The Horry herald. (Conway, S.C.) 1886-1923, September 21, 1893, Image 1
I
\OL Y11L
NO I'l(OI 11 HIT I ON IN THIS.
I# '.fislatui'c to Provide I-'or a
liar in i)ne1i County.
N< w s ah<l Courier.
Itm imSeptember 12. ? Spe(ioverner
Tillman has come i
on' in a latter to Senator Fuller of
I.aureus, in which ho gives an outline
of one of the dispensary amend
iii-Mits ho proposes to offer to the
Legislature. Ho evidently wants to
tn iho a good financial showing and
is unwilling to have those counties
5 have dispensaries and make a
iP?dar or two contribute it to the j
I support of a constabulary in alleged
prohibition counties. He wants dis
pensaries established for a dual pur- ,
po-v?to make money by which taxes
may be reduced and to keep down
the terrible "blind tigers"
(Jovernor Tillman has "sat down"'
most beautifully cn the county hoard
in Laurens, and the opening of the
dispensary there upon a question- i
aide basis lias been postponed for a
few days at least.
IKKNATOR Kl*I.I.Kit S I'HOTRST.
Senator Fuller had the boldness to ,
bring the irregularities to the (lover- |
nor's attention. Here is the letter
he wrote:
Laukkns, S. 0., Sept. 5, 1893.
Coventor B li. Tillman, Chair i
| matt Board of Control of State Dis? j
pensary?Dear Sir: I write to inform
you from the standpoint of those j
wl o, tn exercising their right of
lot a 1 option under the Dispensary
A? t, prefer prohibition to the disp
usury, of certain events transpir
iuir here which should sincerely con
ecru yourself and other members of
it. I. 1 1 S . L n ..
iMr uoaru, as ueing cnieuy responsible
under the law for tho fair and !
fai'liful administration of the Dispensary
Act. I myself am afraid of
t! e Dispensary Act as a whole, hut1
more of its local option feature, ami j
only ask that our rioht of local !
op ion under the law shall be res- '
pected, and a fair, impartial and
non partisan enforcement of the Act
ho had. Nohody here has asked or
expressed anything else than what
the question shall be decided by as-;
eel mining on which side stood the I
majority of bona fide freehold vo.
Tho county board met on the 21st J
01 j\iasi, iiiHi uic peimon or
I.angston for office of county dispenser
\vii8 presented and contained
fifty-live names, twenty-one whites
I and thirty-four colored; the list of
non-signers contained seventy four
whites and two colored. The hoard
refused to appoint Langston on
account of not having a majority of
(f roe. hold voters as signers, and it
was so recorded by their secretary in
their minutes.
List Friday, Sept. 1, met., the enclosed
printed cuH, written by the
I county chairman, II. F .Gray, appeared
in the Laurens Herald for the
hoard to meet on the 4th inst, which,
for rank partisanship and wanton
firings at Prohibitionists and church
members, is hard to surpass.
/ Well, the board met and the fact
was ascertained that the old petition
was viewed and was circulated after
tho rasp was adjudicated 011 the 21st, j
and whep was known that parties
who signed wanted their names of!,
and thirty four negroes and nineteen
whites were added?fifty-three in all.
One of these, J. L. M. Irl>y, declared
in my presence and that of several
others; "That his name had been
used without his authority, and that
he didn't want to he mixed with it."
Well, here were fifty.three names
add^d to the petition which were
nov:*i;on file in the clerk's office a
single day as the law required.
Where did all these freehold voters
come from? II. E. Gray, chairman,
sounded the keynote when he said in
his call; "Every citizen of this in.
, . corpora'ion should ho enfranchised
*on a question where he is so much
interested."
A ml the business enfranchising
land less citizens began in order to
evade and defeat the law and the
will of the people. Since the hoard
met on the 21st ultimo fifty-three
new names had been enfranchised
and added to the petition, besidef
six other names who had previously
signed, but had no land, making
fifty nine new freehold voters in all.
( A. K- Sullivan, candidate for dispensary
hook keeper, and brother in-law
;
to 11. K. ("Iruy, chairman, deeded to
these fifty nine citizens one-oighth
acre, more or loss, of worthless land,
each share 1-472 part of one acre.
and was done, the necessary
majority of freehold voters was socured,
and ttie hoard of control without
requiring the names of these new
freehold voters to be tiled at all, as
the law directs, granted the petition
of Langston and established the dispensary.
(The deeds of conveyance
of this one-eighth acre of hind to
theso tifty-nine citizens are on record
in the clerk's oHico.)
Hut it is proper to add, that you
nutv understand the whole truth,
A. It. Sullivan executed two deeds of
conveyance of identically the samo
one-eighth acre of land. First to
nineteen whites on August.'51, 1 S02,
and the second on September 2 to
forty negroes, every boundary precisely
the same. Thus these nineteen
whites were enfranchised only
four fliivii hftfuro tlm Pntol moof tnrv
the board on September 4 and the
forty negroes but two days before,
and all wore counted by the board as
bona lido freehold voters. If any of
these alleged facts are denied they
will bo substantiated if allowed an
opportunity.
I laving thus submitted so much
of our case as wo deem of special
importance, we respectfully ask the
ruling of the State board on the
questions:
First. Will the State board recognize
the legality of the action of the
county board in establishing a dispensary
at Laurens on a petition
acted on and refused, to which petition
a considerable number of new
signers were added and not put on
file the ten days required by law?
Second. Does the State board of
control recognize those fifty nine
newly enfranchised, who own the
1,472 part of an acre of land each, as
bona fide freehold voters of Laurens,
according to the intent anU spirit of
the Dispensary Act?
Third. If so, will any factional
part of an acre of land legally conveyed
to a person constitute him a
freeholder for the purposes of this
Act or wherever rights and privileges
by law insure to freeholders?
In conclusion I respectfully ask,
in behalf of the Prohibitionists of the
city and county of Laurens the
white voters of which cast a heavy
majority in the general primary of
1802 for prohibition, full and careful
consideration of the facts and questions
presented and our rights tinder
the Dispensary Act.
Very respectfully, A. C. Full lor.
tiii: oov Kit no it's answkk.
tiovernor Tillman sent the follow*
ing reply to Senator Fuller:
lion. A. O. Fuller, Lauren*, S. C.
? 1 )ear Sir: I n re ply to your lot tor of
September 5 I bog to say the State
board of control is endeavoring tc
comply strictly with the dispensary
law and have all others do so. II
your statements are true, which I <lc
not doubt, the county board of Laurens
has transcended their authority
and we will not recognize tlicit
action as legal.
Your questions in regard to the
legal status of the newly enfranchised
citizens is one for the Courts t<
pass on. The irregularity of the
county board arose from not haying
the petition on file the ten days required
by law. We will not lend
ourselves to anything that is unlaw
ful in establishing a dispensary in
Lpurens, though we know that a dispensary
is the safest and chenposl
remedy against blind tigers, and thai
the State constables cannot be paid
except from the revenue derived
f i
irom dispensaries.
I will not only endeavor to enforce
the dispensary, law where dispensaries
do not exist until the legislature
nice':, and then ask that th<
prohibition eountios which object tc
dispensaiies shall support the constables
by taxation.
If yon are a friend to the dispensary
law you will not lend your influence
to our enemies and the ene
mies of prohibition to prevent th<
establishment or at least one dispen
sary for each county. I hope yoi
understand by this time that th<
struggle is not one between nrohihi
tion and the dispensary, but a struggle
between the d'sponsary and tin
license system which we havo jusi
overthrown. I shall write tho chair
man of the county hoard that hii
board must comply with the terms ol
the dispensary law before a dispell
sary can be established in Laurens
Yours respectfully,
11. It. Tillman, Governor.
The Governor also wrote to chair,
man Gray that the action of tin
board had been irregular if the ter
du)s' notice had not been given ant
that such must be done.
Mr. Gray wrote in reply that th<
list had been kept open from timeti
time: that more than teti days lut
elapsed since the original list hat
been filed, and that tho new namei
were regarded as a part of the firs
'Be True to \
ON WAY, S. Cm
_? - ? r
list tiled.
(Governor Tillman wrote that ten
day8 would have to elapse after the
complete list had heen tiled before it
could be considered. It is said that
a great many of the names filed wore
. C C t. .1.1-.- - 1 -- a\ I--- it
in nu'iiuiu?rs uitiuu U" i lie (lay Ill(!
list was considered.
(iovernor '['illman seems t<? l?e vory
well satisfied with the way the dispensaries
are springing up on all
sides, and expects to have the Regis
lature put one in every county in the
: State.
A IIA HI) BKI) FOR A SI'Y.
Governor Tillman is very much
; exorcised over a letter ho has just
received from Constable Swan. He
has done some utoro talking about
the sheriff of Charleston County, and
there the matter will no doubt end.
This morning ho received the following
letter from that notorious
constable Swan:
Onaki.kston, Sept. 7. 1893.
Governor 13, R. Tillman, Columbia,
S. C.?Dear Sir: I came out of
.fail yesterday afternoon after being
| most brutally treated. My bedding
was sent and was refused by the
jailer. 1 <vas put in a room with
burglars and thieves. My bed was a
narrow bench, with my coat for a
1 pillow. I have to report to the Unit
d States marshal daily, My instruc
turns are to make no now cases or
arrests. Yerv respectfully,
C. P. Swan.
Til.I.MAN M.VKKS A Til HEAT.
Governor Tillman, whilo apparently
in a good humor, had this to
say: "Well, it didn't last long
enough to do anything, but it only
shows the animus of tlie jailer and
his friends. 1 simply published that
letter as a warning that if that kind
of tiling is tried here 1 will sec what
can be done by the Legislature or
somebody else to make that crowd
down there know that the State constables
have not been just picked up
from the scum of the earth and are
to be respected, and that the jailer
in refusing to let him have his bedding
in Jail has simply acted as a
dirty tool of a dirty crowdt and if ho
has any regard for his job ho had
better not try it any moro. The
sheriff is responsible for his employee's
conduct, and if lie can't be
reached by a jury he can be renched
by a Legislative committee."
Jailer Kelly will no doubt have a
word or two to sav on the ouestion.
U A ~
and it is pretty safe to say he that
he is not very much worried by the
threats of Governor Tillman.
Jailer Ivelley's Version of
Swan's Iniprisonmciit.
To begin with, Swan was never
placed in any cell. lie was assigned
to the white man's quarters,
, which are it) the northeast corner of
the Jail. In tliis enclosure therearo
twelve separate apartments, and in
the middle is a large hallway provided
with a table benches alongside.
There wore only four prisoners in
these quarters when Swan arrived?
; three white men and a white boy.
They are all rather respectable look!
ing persons. They seemed highly
? amused when informed by a Kepor'
tcr that Swan was dissatisfied with
their company, and one of them
? suggested that they were, at least
physically sound, which was more
r than could be said for the stalwart
' minion of the Chief Executive.
Swan had his pick of eight apart>
ments, and ho naturally chose the
corner room with a window on the
? east ami another on the north side,
> just a few feet away. The place is
; perfectly clean and well ventilated.
After Swan had chosen his room
I Jailer Kelly had a brand new bunk
with new clean bedding put in os
i peeially for him. The bunk is by
- actual mensurment two feet wido by
i six feet eight inches long, and is held
' ti j> by straps at each end a loot long.
I New straps were putjon for Swan as he
I is an unusually larere and heavy man.
%> o " J
There was positively nothing iit the
J room which had hewn in use before,
and all was ns clean and neat as a
- new pin.
5 The whiskey constable, however,
' must have expected to have been
- confined near the barrel of "Diamond
II" that got him into so much trou
ble, or in the vicinity of Vincent
Chicco's good old wine, for he did
not turn in the comfortable bunk
> assigned him, but wont into tho
hallway ' these individual apartments
1 were not kept locked) and lay down
i on the plank bench in "social hall."
Now, this particular bench was con
structed for sitting on and was not
iritoorl a/\ f/> l?/\ ? I- " d I i. - ?
' Iiltvuucu IU DM USUU 1UI It UUU. It ID
t quite natural, therefore, that vrhen a
man of Swan's dimensions undertook
* to convert it into a couch it should
r have seemed rather narrow and just
a trifle hard. -The plank is only
. nine inches wide, and judging from
this and Swan's corpulent proportions
there certaiply must have been
- more of him "hanging over the edges
3 than thero was on the bench. To
i this evident discomfort he subjected
1 himself voluntarily and gratuitously,
and for the terrible night-mares he
3 must have had ho has only himself to
> thank.
In the open hallway already allu1
ded to there is a clean and ample
9 tabic for the prisoners to have their
t meals served on. Jailer Kelley even
t
'our Word, Your Work, and Y
THURSDAY S
wont to unusual trouble, however, t
and allowed Swan to go down-stairs
and have his meals served in the
room opposite the ollico. It was only
u'linn mumnr u-iiu lirnmrlii t<\.? !. ?<>
J ... ...... ...VILg,.. .?_?w Hill'
that the jailer hud it sent up-stairs
to the prisoner; anil ho Mated, in
Swan's presence, to the person that ol
carried them that if his supper ai
were brought a little earlier it could
he served down-stairs ns the other
meals.
441 have been in this position thir- hi
teen years,'' remarked the jailer, and t)
this is the very first time in my re- ||
collection that any prisoner has made ^
a complaint. I have had all kinds 1
of men in here, and not one of them
lias ever said a word against me til! m
now." |tl
lie then went on to say that the. |(
only man who came to see Swan and
was refused Admission was Pepper, 1
who came after hours. The invariahlri
rules of the Jail arc that no ft
one shall be allowed to enter after!
8:30 1\ M., and a lawyer who has been
prominently identified with
the Tillman ex movement in this ?
city asserts that a few weeks ago |
when was sent for by a prisoner and "
went after hours he was refused ad* P
mission. The rules arc that visitors j tl
shall be allowed to see prisoners on
Tuesdays and Fridays between tlio ^
hours of 10 A. M. and 2 I'. M. Pep- ^
per came after the hour for closing jC(
the Jail and was therefore not ad ''
twitted. S1
Two young men went to the Jail H
at 9.50 o'clock P. M. and said that, n
they wore "ordered there by the 11
chief," to which Jailer Kelly replied c
that "the chief" had no authority to
give "orders there," fi
It is customary when any men o
takes bedding or anything olse.iking (
prisoner for the jailer to inspew man!
articles in the presence of th it's not
oner (down-stairs) and theiy Krans;
them over if thov arc all right guess.
One of the three men whs strange,
together was young llamiltoi
.Jailer Kelly knows. The ot^ compoti
were strangers. They were olurship
to come back the next day, a' ',0 held <
enough the next morning t October,
come back and went all o'"1 #220
Jail, and had a half lioii'1* years,
with Swan in the lobby dowi'tiuity foi
These visitors diil not seem rfin a good
been much put out by the ement
of the regular rules 'to
Jail, and went away in a goo>.
mor. Y H
Those ltooli Changes. c
A gentleman, perhaps as well
posted on the school book question 1
as any man in the State, writes The ii
tStntc, expressing amazement that a
the statement should be made that tl
the changes were but few in the list ' c
adopted hv the State board a few a
days ago. This statement was based g
on what was said by the momuers of n
the State board after the meeting. <
In his eommunieation the gentleman j>
sa^s: li
"I can assure you that the most
radical changes have been made, and
that too, in the hooks that will be
mostly used by the masses. For c
instance: $w in ton's Word Primers ri
and Swinton's Word Spellers, books f
that are used in every common t<
school in the State. Tnousands upon <)
thousands are now in the hands of
tho poor children of the State to be n
useu during tho coining fall, and a
now without any reason these books g
are thrown ontirely out and another
substituted. Now, the one put in s
may be a good book, but why compel c
thousands of children to buy new t
books when they already have good Jo
ones? !i
"Again, take the grammars. Rood ji
& Kellogg's are now used entirely in t
twenty-seven counties, and partially n
so in the other counties, Now, our li
school hoard says that all tho chil- t
dren in the twenty-seven counties n
must throw away or exchange ltoed
& Kellogg for another, for what s
reason the hoard alone can tell, and, a
if 1 am not mistaken, they will be 8
made to answer to the people for t
putting them to such an expense, f
especially at this time, when money
ie 30 scarce. g
"Among other changes, 1 will a
mention readers, arithmetics, copy t
books and histories. Of course, you (J
understand that the primary books c
are the ones mainly used in State .
free schools, and those are the ones lj
that tho board has changed. t
"The State Superintendent was, I i
am glad to say, opposed to the i
wholesale changes, but, unfortun- o
l.~.1 i-..l ? ?4- !
nwijr, no IJ?U UII1/ UIIO VULO. Ill 111^ | l
humble opinion the first mistake was j
made by the Governor in appointing
college professors in the majority of
the board. What do they know '
about the needs of the free common
schools?" (
8
If you have sick or nervous head- a
ache, take Ayer's Cathartic Pills, a
They will clause the stomach, restore 'I
healthy action to the digestive j
organs, remove effete matter (the j c
presence of which depresses the
nerves and hrain), and thus give '|
speedy relief, n
. , ?
Neglect of the hair often destroys
its vitality and natural hue, and
causes it "to fall out. lie fore it is ^
too late apply Hall's Hair lienewcr, |h
a sure remedy. 1
our Country.
El'TKMliKlC
HI: SI ATI: I aii:,
I I a I'il IMl I'ull* i;\p<Tt<Ml \*> Icvt
( "oil. I' 111 i: Will lli? (it l'n(i>f.
lain Her V isi 1 ors.
The twenty-111li nnmml State Fair
F the South Carolina Agricultural
ml Mechanical Society is now onlv
bout six weeks distant and prepara
ons for the occasion are already
wing made. The Fair management
links that all indications point to
10 largest and best State fair ever
[?ld in South Carolina.
The fair will open on Monday
lorniug November Dtli, and continue
irougli Friday evening, November
D.
The new premium list which is i
vr more complete than any hereto
>re sent out has been received.
The following announcement lias
ist been issued and is being sent all
vcr the State:
Tho new premium list will l?o tie j
verod and mailed to thousands of
radical men in tnis State and
iroughenL tho I nion.
The officers and members of the
tuto Agricultural and Mechanical
ofnety of South Carolina would
ardially invito farmers, inanufac
tiers and mechanics to contribute
pocimcns of their skill, ingenuity
ltd taste at this ox hi I it ion, so as to
take it a true index of tho progress
tado bv the State in arts and agriulture.
The ladies of the State are espe- |
t's pol?rtqtl1 to make a full oxhibif
that se3>' ha?"liwork.
)f a new laRr'Cl,ltnral, mechanical
Can y>,,,il1 so u'tiesof South I
Timlall-Y10 re<lUCHtetl 1? make
; it's notV'lou success, progress
It's WiM1**8 to the Stalc society
can it he trft!urintf Kn5r week in
f.
itivo oxamin^'dTored to the public
in Charlestt?!|,orc v?trie.?l premium
an the .'Jrd, /before. The premiums
Tho s4'l(l tho expenses of ata
year an ' biir uro very moderate.
I his is ai'r(>:l(l*s in the Statu otter
' some /' excursion rates
educatpdifying to anuounco that
I . : i ii
ard (Yl Mooring space of ovor 130,
piarc feet, lias been remodeled
4ide, ami add it ional rooms added
t each end for the convenience and
omfort of visitors.
Our fairs are rapidly growing in
heir usefulness as well as popularly.
Over 20,000 visitors wero in
ttond.iuco during the last, fair, and
lie exhibition of all classes of maliinory
and agricultural implemeut ,
s welt as the display of homo made
oods, live stock, poultry, etc., have |
ever been surpassed in tlm South, i
>ur fair offers to all manufacturers,;
'Oil I try raisers and stock breeders a
no advertising medium.
Titos, W. 11or.i.nwa y,
secretary.
Secrotary llolloway is busy oonluding
all arrangements with the
nil roads and every one else for the
uu and has begun his work in order
ls get things under way earlier than
isual.
The South Carolina club will soon !
take all the arrangements for its'
nnual ball which will bo given on ;i
;rander scale than ever before.
The people of Columbia will
hortly meet, recognize the fuir assolutioti
and begin the work of geting
up their programme of special
utside attractions. They will doubtass
bring here otto of Tain's new
liecos which has been running during
ho summer at Manhattan I .leach,
rar New York city. Tain's "Taris"
tst year was one of the greatest atructions
ever brought bete, a?i<f his
icw pieces are oven better than that.
Again, Columbia has her electric
Lreet railway in operation I his year,
nd the company is arranging to
ecuro extra rolling stock, and give
ho long desired rapid transit to and
rom inn fair grounds.
The exhibition ring at the fair
rounds has been put in the most
pprovod nnd modern shape during
ho summer, and is now perhaps one
f the best rings in the Southern
on n try.
Tines are hard tin year, it is true,
nit things arc getting better, and
here will bo such an improvement
n trm next few weeks that, considerng
the cheap rates which will bo
fTcred, all the people can come to
lie fair.
A f'toi* Break l ust
L'o purify, vitalize and enrich the
?lood, and give nerve, bodily and
!igest;vo strength, take Hood's Saraparj'la.
Continue the medicine
,fter every innal for a month or two
nd you will feel uliko a now man."
The merit of 1 lood's Sarsaparilln is
irovon by its thousands of wonderful
urea. Why don't you try it?
Hood's Bills cure constipation.
They aro the best after-dinner pill
,nd family cathartic.
Kvtry innii having a beard slior. Id
:eep t an oven and natural colt >r,
aid if it is not so already, use BucJ s
ogham's Dye and appear tidy.
%
* . t '
5 1 1 SI)'l;
\n Analysis of Tillman ami Ills i
Career. h
'olumtii Journal K<lltorii?l. I
Certainly no man hna risen to,(
prominence in South Carolina fiinoo |
tho war, who hat? hoou the <' (>< 1 '' |
more discu^ion anil ultorcatU 'i than |
lias her prt'sunt (lovernor.
VVhilo many analyses of his oon?|
duct and character :tre hcing repeat- |
i?illy muilo, we hav > s a i<->1 ntitv- ,
ly satisfactory; and this solutionis,,
therefore offered in the hope that it j
may approximate very nearly the
truth, rt is given in all sincerity,
without fear or favor, endeavoring
to be just and impartial.
There is no need of repeating his
record; that is too well km wn; it.
migut almost be saul Mi it h: career,
for the last three years, has been the
political history of South Carolina.
Hut only through his actions can his
character bo read; and so this attaly
sis is based solely upon his actions
and utterances as they arc known to
the public.
It is often asked, when did thoi
(lovernor first form I ho idea of prosecuting
his purposes; under what
circumstances did he first determine
to undertake his extraordinary career.
Some think that his action- have j1
been the result of a ear< fully laid
plan, definitely outlined at some
particular time, and pursued with
Roman sternness; others believe that 1
lie has boon another < incinnatits,!
called to lend bis oppressed countrymen.
Ret ween these opposite opinions,
many others exist; hut the
golden mean is v<?rv nrot, 1,1 ^ 11...1
J 1 7
I>is career has been an evolution,
tluit lie started out to make some I
criticisms in good faith, and discoving
the wonderful manner in which
they were received, came the first
dawn of the thought, of possible personal
preferment. As soon as this'
idea began to clearly develop, he!
made it his all-absorbing end, and
pressed into service every effort towards
its accomplishment.
Thus the figure of speech illustra
ting his history is not that of the
man borne on the tidal wave of
popular upheaval utterly without
his own effort, nor yet of the racer'
harnessed to the chariot carrying a!!
by himself; but rather that of the
engineer, directing and controlling;
forces not of his own creation.
What then of the Governor's character?that
public enigma, which
lias pu/.zled so many thousands?
Governor Tillman's intellect is
peculiar. Let it hi/ remembered i
that while he litis read widely ur.d
Studied IIUIIIV thill eft nnrofnlU* K?>
- J - n J , ..w
had not a regular education?something
not at all to his discredit, howlever,
hut that fact explains some of
i
his mental peculiarities. He possess
es a <piick perception of what ought
to ho done in an emergency; he has
a wonderfully acute judgment as to
what is the best course to follow to
accomplish his own ends; his memory
is said to he very tenacious; his
ability to express himself forcible
and concise; his insight into the
I character of rr.en, friends and foes
alike, most striking. lint ho lacks
craetive or constructive power. He
is rather dost motive and combativeNot
a single ono of his pet measures
has been his own production. Agricultural
education was advocated by
( IftViiriinWl A 11 at mi niwl I lamnmiwl
before tho war and was warmly
supported before the war and was
; warmly supported before Captain
'Tillman was ever beard of. (Memson
1
College itself is more the creation of
Colonel Simpson and Mr. Clcmson
than if is of the Governor. 1'hc
| Dispensary system was discovered by
Editor Cantt and framed by Hepre
sentativo Evans. The just assess1
ment of taxation was urged by previous
Uovornors, as well as was tho
public economy, so striking a feature
t of his administration. The Governor's
capacity is oxocutivo, not originative.
1 >111. his executive powers
are great. Ho has an iron will, an
untiring amount of preserverance, a
cool head under trying circumstun
cos, and the most amazing st-tf confidence.
This very executive ability
often causes some of his gravest
blunders, for hi-> will attempts to do
I what his intellect ought to tell hill)
should not be done.
The puzzle in the Governors' make
up is chiellv his moral diameter.
| Some say it is vorv bad, some say it
n
v ho ^forahant'j
~ TB <\ ^V
NO. l<>,
is very good an ! some thrtt it is I ke
that of tho innjorifcy of men. l>ut
tho truth very probably is thut tho
j vertior, liko many oth.-r men in
the history of the world, is dominated
by ambition; am! that around
that pivot turns liis all. .Some ot
tho world's greatest and best men
Iiavo )oen supremely ambition.-, but
the character of the ambition bus
determined' their estimation in the
mi nil of posterity. Our Governor's
is not the greatest and highest am
bition; no one can claim that bo
Iivc3 to do good; 110, self masters
him; and that alono prevents his
personality from being unusually
forceful; "Cromwell, 1 charge then,
llmg away ambition, 'hat sin fell
the angels."
Men have special missions. Special
functions are performed by certain
individuals selected for their
accomplishment. Tins Washing
ton was to found ami free this country;
Lincoln to preserve its entirety;
Calhoun to formulate tho doctrines
of tho Old South; Leo to embody
tho chivalry of Southern character;
L aar s was to consolidate; lionapur
to to destroy Feudalism. Now
what is Tillman's mission in /South
Carolina? Is this extraordinary man
-this astoirshiug personality -this
suddenly made statesman?to do
nothing? Is all this tempest to no
end? By no means. For South
Carolina was rather stagnant, rather
slumberous, rather given to lazy
easo and comfort. Tillman has
waked her up, he has aroused. Tho
energy of his vindictive character
has reacted upon lior, and sho has
been stirred to her depths. IIo has
boon the promoter of the idea of the
right of certain classos to political
and educational recognition. These
two functions then aro his chief ones;
they will remain wlnn all lus works,
his very memory, have passed into
oblivion.
All this being true, tho pertinent
inquiry is what is to become of the
great executive force.
In this instance he may not yet
have reached his zenith; he may
have yet greater triumphs in store,
sooner or later, but the record, the
solemn decree of history is that ho
cannot pass from the stage of American
politics in favor and in acclaim.
No one however groat has over done
so whose guiding star was an undue
(' iur conquered tho world and
fell; Bonaparte dictated to a conti
nont and fell, < Hlier striking examples
from history force themselves
into our mind in fixing our bolief
that even in this less war like-age,
and in the these times when peace
more or less prevails, tho lesser lights
must, in making up the ever continuing
history of mankind, follow in
the unvarying train of those whoso
work has mado our history tip to
date.
The New York World ha3 printed
sketches of of tho careers of the Governors
of the forty-four States of
the Union. Tho lives of many or
them are eventful, but the sketches
? . i a a. / ? f nr i
snow mac mo novernor or wasn,
ington was a car driver; tlio Gover
nor of Oregon got up before day.
break to drive in his I re feet cows
j over frost-covered ground; the Governor
of Wyoming was drug clerk;
the Governor of Nevada assisted a
j ship capenter; the Governor of Kansas
worked in a livery stable; the
Governor of New York taught
school and thrashed big pupils; the
Governor of West Virginia worked
in a small store while his mother
made dresses for a living; the Governor
of Idaho horde 1 males and
; shot Indinas; the Governor of South
Dakota worked for 120 a year; the
Governor of Maryland rolled tobacco
hogsheads; the Governor of Connecticut
ran errands and worked in
a blacksmith shop; the Governor o(
Wisconsin clerky I in a big hotel
that didn't have any guests.
What Do You Take Medicine
For?"
Because you are sick, and want to
j get well, of course.
Then remember, that Hood's Sarsapniilla
Cures.
All wo ask is, that in taking
i Hood's Sarsaparilla you will do so
with perseverance equalling or upnroachintr
tho tenacity with which
your complaint lias clung to you. It
i takes timo and earn to eradicate old
1 and deep seated maladies, particularly
when they have been so long
hidden in the system that thoy have
! become cluonio. Uemomber, that
all permanent and positive cures are
brought about with reasonable
moderation. 11 cod's Sarsaparill*
attacks disease vigorously and never
leaves the field until it has conquered.
\v> person should travel wi'hout a
box of AyerV 1'ills. As a safe ai d
speedy remedy tor constipation and
j all irregularities of the stomach at d
bowels, they have no equal, and,
being skillfully sugar ccated, are
pleasant to take, ai d long r? tain t! oir
\ in ties.