The Marlboro democrat. (Bennettsville, S.C.) 1882-1908, January 11, 1907, Image 2
m '?t
VOL. XXXll
<?X>0 TH, 0??AT MBKBT?, INPIB? O?B IOY?LP AJfD MAB30OU? LIVE! Itt THT Bpd?BB?ION HAPPT OB OtJB D??THB QLOBIQTTB liff TOT OATT?*."
BB!NNETT8VILliH5, S. C" FRIDA?. JANUARY ll. 1907.
ISSUES ADDRESS
Mr. Ii. D? Smith Discusses thc
Cotton Situation Fully.
PKOPOSES A KEMEDY.
tie Says All Are Fighting Hie Producer,
JUC! Timi Therefore the Farmers,
Having a Monopoly Should
Offer a Concerted
Resistance.
To the People of South Carolina!
Wo have Just passod through per
haps tho most peculiar year in the
growing of ootton and are passim*
through now an equally strange one
In the marketing of lt. I0.\st of th?
Mississippi an unprecedented aoasor
In the growing of ootton wast ezperl
enoed,
This section suffored two of tho so
verest storms that over vlsltod the
ootton bolt. A froso, earlier by three
or four weeks than ever visited the
belt and with more disastrous rcBults.
West of the Mlssisaipil the growing
season was perhaps above tho average?
the gathering soason fairly good; the
yield promising to bo in this seotlon
phenominally large. In the oarllcr
sinners' reports these conditions and
their results Boomed to bo borne out.
In the later glnners' report, to the
surprise of every one interested In th*
ootton business, the yield in the fros
and storm strloken section was sui
prislnglv largo and in a like propor
tion the return from the favored sec
tion was correspondingly small.
In addition to these surprising ac
disturbing facts, tho Now York ex
ohangos mot and widened tho dlffe
enoe in the value of grades so mun
so that tho better grades of cotton i.
nlaoe of commanding the ordinary dil
ferenoe of 18 to l-l per oenfe. pre
mium have advanced from 126 to a.?
high as 175 points difference. A mai
having spot ootton, under these con
dillons had no praotloal idea of wha
bis ootton was worth.
In addition to this tho board prie
or the future market, whloh lu forme
years Indicated the value of ootton d<
livered in New York and in Now ?
.V/ leane hauls middling, now has no rola
^u;v^whatever- to any such relative
'.-.wno. To-day. for instauoe, January
the abut mouth, is quoted In Nov
York at u.47 basis middling, wbli?
middling spoi obtton.ln tho samt
market is quoted at io,75, and th?
Sam? grado ur'up?u uOi^uu would leaci
Hy bring 10.75 or m~ie on our looa
^.market. AU this confusion ls the re
sult of the disturbing faotor of tbi
farmers, tho producers of spot ootton
demanding tho value of their produot
Heretofore tho price of ootton wat
fixed arbitrarily by tho New York ex
change and tho value of middling oot
ton and other grades was determiner
hy deduoting tho carrying ohargo
from here to New York fio.H tho Nev.
York quotations. To-day the valut
of spot ootton in the South ls doter
mined entirely by the dlspooltion o
the farmer to sell.
In the last few months I havo vlsli
ed moat of the ootton growing States
and I found throughout the Sjubi
that there ls among tho masses ci
growers a clearer knowledge of tin
general situation and a more praotloa
con caption of what ls uecossary t
meet the conditions for tho benoiit o
the produoer of ootton, and a oleare>
Idea of the common laws of busluot!
Involved In the transaction of produo
tion and sale, supply and demand
and this ls surely working a revolutlo;
In tho oocton business, lt is ollmi
natlng to a largo extent the effeot ol
gambling in futures on the value ol
spot ootton and ls rapidly di vor o'nj
the gambling faotor from the logitl
mate trade in thc actual stuff.
Another element whloh ls tond In K
to bring about this result is tho fac>
/Ir^ that the unprecedented demand foi
ootton goods through the world is en
abling the mills to contract for thoii
output on a basts where they oan pa>
a remuneiatlvo price for cotton anc
ottll deolaro a large dividend for the.,
stockholders. Too Southorn mil1,
also having the advantage of poBltioi
can pay more for tho ootton attheli
?doors than mills not so favorably sib
uated. Tho rapid inoroaso in the con
sumption of raw cotton i ?owing tc
the lnorease of spindles.
The rapid lnorease of spindles In thc
South and the consequent inoroaso ii
the consumption of raw ootton b>
Southorn mills have ronderod thom a
potent faotor in making it possible to
maintain a higher goneral average for
the prloo of ootton. Lot no one, bow
ever, be deoclvod by these condltlom
In thinking that those olroumstanoet
alone will solve the great problem that
confronts tho Southern people. Tin
cotton exohauges, thc ootton brokera,
the ootton spinners mint of neoesslt)
depend upon the margin of dI Heretic?
betwoon what tho cotton ls originally
bought at and what they ultimately
Boll it at for their profit.
Therefore, to sum up tho wholo Blt
uatlon, lt resolves itself into this ono
oondltlon: That tho producer of oot
ton is the one out of whom must corni
all the prc fits that are mtdo by ovor>
other Individual w*io handles lils prod
uot. In other words, if tho ultimate
salo of his cotton in tho form of ra*
material, or tho ilnlshcd product,
wiows a net prollt of uno cent or four
cents per pound above that which lu
realized for it, he has gotten unooorr
or four oenta, as tho oase may bo. letts
than his produce ls worth. Now,
every man, other than the produoer.
who handles the ootton, handles lt to
mako a prollt out of lt.
The logloal situation ls to got ii
from tho produoer as low aa possibW
BO as to mako tho margin of profit b -
tween him and the ultimate consump
tion of his ootton as great as possible
Therefore the buyers of ootton and
the brokers and tho mills aro Booking
to bear the prloe, while the produoer
Of ootton must ralso tho prloe. H
has the world by natural law arrayed
against him; he has tho test brain
ami capital om ployed against him,
thoroughly understanding tho situa
tlon, getting statlstlos, studying ooo
dltlons. knowing juot v/hcn and how
to oomblne their forces to strike .dm
when he is weakest! and to take ad
vantage of his Ignorance and his laok
of means to control the situation.
Now the work of the Southern Cotton
association is to bring the producer of
cotton in the South to a like undor
standing of their side of the question,
and oomblne their brain and oapital
and to foroe the world to divide the
prouts in ootton with the man who
produces it.
There ls no sentiment in this
thing; it ls an entirely business fight
between the, buyer and seller to main
tain a profitable business. The South
ern Ootton association, with this con
dition olear in its mind, has done
missionary work for two years, and
tho sentiment seems to he right
throughout the South to orystall'/.*)
tho knowledge and oapital of the pro
ducer Into a praotioal form for his
benefit. This oalls for a considerable
ohange and modification of plans,
herotoforo adopted.
At Birmingham there will be an
entlro revision of our methods and
modification of suoh of our plans as
have been found partially praotioal
np to the present and tho Introduc
ion of those tbat ezparieuoo has
taught us to be necessary. We all
roallze tho blundors that havo been
made, but we also realizo the absolut*)
necessity for the oontlnued exist enoe
of our organization. Though thoro
ls not tho samo apparent enthusiasm,
yet thoro is a deep and abiding de
termination in every State in the
South to continue the work until the
problem is solved. The South will
oontinue to grow ootton for an indefi
nite length of timo. Tho desire of
the grower to share in the profits
wir. oontinue as long as cotton ls
grown. And by a patient applica
tion of brain and oapital, we will
solve the problem.
In conoluBlon, I want to urge every
man who can possibly do so, to attend
ibo Birmingham convention, and give
Thatever aid heoan in helping to for
rmlato the new plans of campaign
for another year.
Lat me give a word as to the condi
tions in referonoe to the outlook for
uhe price of ootton. Referring to tho
*idening of dlffarehoos betwoon mid
Ulng ootton and tho grades abovo and
ho grades below mlddllug, I waut to
vam the holders of spot ootton not
0 submit to any such an outrage.
Che faot of the business is, beosuse
>f the bad woathor and the conf
luent lnoroaso in the amount of low
{rade ootton does not warrant Buch a
ilfrerenoo between the better grades
ind the lower grades.
The brokers and those who aro ac
customed to soil to tlie mills certain
(rades of ootton at a certain number
)f poipts above quotations for tho
ligh grade, and a oerta'n number of
-.->?~t? v-^'-y./ r:.. M;.^ )t>wor giXidos,
'ound themselves unable to get
mough of the higher grades to fill
?heir contracts, and consequently
>he premium of these grades ws-s ad*
/auood rapidly. And In ordor to
ave themselves, the disoount on the
owtr grades was made equally as
reat in ordor to mako up on what
ivor low grades they delivered for
vhat thoy lost in their failure to de
lver tho higher grades; and tho m\n
vho is holding ootton ought not to
ubmit to any such au outrago.
If thoro ls suoh a tremendous
imount of low grade cotton, and the
.pinners cannot get enough high
.rade optton to fill their oontract),
-hoy should not bo allowed to dis
..cunt the lower grades to make up
or their lose. L?t every holder of
.otton domand for his low strict
nlddling, good ordinary and ordinary
v price reabonably rolatlve to that
vhloh is offered for tho high grade?.,
tn other words, if middling ootton ls
rorth ten oonts per pound, domand
!) 3 l to u 7 8 for striot low, and from
1 0 to l 4 olf, aooording to tho gradee
lolow this. It ls monstrous foi
ttrlct midd lng cotton to be bringing
10 3-4 and ll cents, and striot low
middling cotton bringing from 8 3 4
to 0 cents. Tho world will need al!
/our low grades as well as your higt
grades, Do not saorlfloe tne low bo
cause thoy socmingly offer a piemluir
on the high. E D. Smith.
Columbia, S. C., Jan. 3, 1007.
Govornmont And Privato lOntcrprlsoe
As usual, the ponto nice departmem
.eporti a doilolt, and the public ii
busy guosslng whore the retrench
mont ax will fall. It is 1 ain tha
somebody must pay more for posts
facilities than herotoforo or tho gai
botweon reoeints and disbursement
will oontinue to turn up eaoh year
Tho proposal to increase rates of poe
tage on seoond olass matter ls me
with the argument that periodical
stimulate lotter writing and are food
ors for tho postal matter paying tirs
olass rates. Tho Spartanburg Journa
says a novelty of the situation ls th
proposal of a privato party to tak
over the ontlro postal sorvioo, and ru
lt as a private enterprise. As figure
out in detail tho soborno ls basod o
tho thoory that the government hanc
ling of tho postal business ls waBtc
ful, tho department extravagant an
graft oaten. Just at this time whe
tt is sorlously proposed to inoroat
tho aotlvltios of tho general goverr
mont lt ls a matter of moment to ha\
tho business ability of this importar
dopartment of publio sorviee challanj
ed with the assertion that it could I
run atone-half tho present cost to tl
pooplo for postage. The farming oi
of privileges in ordor to scouro in
provomont is a loup into unoortantli
and not to be thought of until aft
othor mothoc'.s havo failed.
Kurnell to I?f>?th.
Tho Augusta Chronicle flftys Hug
the two year-old son of Mr. and Mr
J M. Glovor, who reside at 1013 K:
met street dlod Wednesday afternoi
at 3 o'olook from burns reoaived as
result of his olothing having oaug
Are. Tho little child went out on tl
front poroh of his father's rosldon
Woduesdav afternoon a little befo
8 o'olook and in somo way ho obtain
a matoh. It was struok by tho oh!
and his olothing was ignited. T
blaze soon spread ovor tho win
dress. Tho ohlld died almost by t
time medical aid could bo summc
ed.
?SO TH, OB?AT MBMTT, JMPIB? OOH ?OWLS AJTD MAMOOS ?VE? lit THT ?0
VOL. XXX 1\
BBNNETTSVIIXE. S. O., FRIDA*
. J AN tTAR Y ll. 1907.
?B?8I0N HAVPT OB OVB DflATHB GLOBIOU? IV THT CAUSB."
WBJBCK AND MURDEH
ATTKMl'TNI) UV fc'OHMEllSOUTU
KltN HAIIJWAY FIHKMAN.
Diabolical Crime Was Frustrated by
the Runaway Train Running;
Into Two Engines.
The passenger train that lett
Branchville Friday evening, Dcoem
ber 28, had a narrow esoapo from be*
lng wreokcd by a runaway train sent
out from Augusta by Royal Sego, a
former fireman of the Southern Rail
way, for that express purpose. It
seems that Sego had some grudge
against Eogineer Oliver Swing, who
was running the engine attached to
the p?S8ongor train, and in order to
Injure him opened tho throttle of an
engine in the railroad yard at Au
gusta and started lt on Us errand of
destruction, thereby lmperrilirjg tho
lifo of every passenger as well as tho
orew ot tho passenger train. Tho fol
lowing account of the attempted
orlme, whloh wo take from tho Au
gusta Ohronlolo of last Friday, will
bo road with intorest:
Royal Sego, a white man atout 30
years old, was arrested yesterday by
Constable Kolly and taken to Magis
trate Nurnburger's oUloe, between
2.30 and 3 o'clock, charged with hav
lug opened the throttle of tho engine
which pulled the run away train out
of tho Southern ooaoh yard last Fri
day night and whloh was only pre
vented from wrecking tho incoming
passenger train by colliding with en
gines 3045 and 1404 on Washington
street, between Broad and Reynolds.
Sego ls a former fireman of the
Southern road, and ho olalms that the
oompany owes him to the amount of
S33.00. Ile was arrested on a warrant
sworn out by tbo railroad company.
Judgo W. H. Nurnburgor being the
magistrate, the evidence warranting
the issuance of tho paper having boon
furnished by M. F. Boyott, an em
ploye of tho road.
Boyott states that a day or two ago
Sego carno to him and stated that bc
was guilty of opening tho throttle o?
Southern engine No. 1752, tho ono
whloh pulled tho train of two oars
through tho heart of Augusta. Sego
stated that if the two freight engines
had not been on tho track at the time
of tho collision, he would "suro have
got Oliver Ewing." Oliver Ewing is
tiro engineer who was pulling No. 17
last Friday night, the passenger train
from Branchville, and whloh train
would havo collided with the runaway
engine and coaches, if lt had not been
for tho presence of tho two freight en
gines in the path of tho runaway.
B.yctt also states that Sego en
deavored to persuade him to assist in
derailing another train, but he says
that he refused to aooept the tedlov^
vlllbiious Invitation. ' Whuuthe au
thorities of tho road heard of the
statements whloh had been made to
Boyott, and investigation was hold,
and the arrest of 9ego was tho result.
He was arraigned before Magistrate
N?rnberger shortly after 3 o'olook,
butin default of bond he wasoommit
ted to jail.
When making his statement to
Judge Number, Sogo absolutely de
nied that ho had made any statements
whatever to Boyott, and vohomently
olaimed that he was Innocent. Boyott
says, on the contrarv, that Sogo oven
went so f?r as to desoribe his manner
ot starting the engino, saying that he
s leaked upon ih? engineer'* side of
the oab, pulled the throttle half way
open, and then jumpod off. Ho thou
ran into ono of the nearby trainmen's
shacks, and tho suspicions of the man
Inside were aroused, but ho paid no
especial attention to the matter.
Considering tho fact that tho ohargo
ls one of the most serious whloh oan
bo brought agalnet any man, it ls
gcnorally thought that, in oase he is
provon to be guilty, ho will rceolved
a very heavy sontonoo. It lu said that
Sego is at times slightly demented.
Mcua?KU tit Hen..
There has been washes up on the
boaoh at Castle Reek In tho north of
Ireland, a bottle containing a mes
sage from several members of tho
orow of tho steamship Huronia,
whloh disappeared in the spring of
1902, to the effdot that she was sink
ir g fast. The message, however, gives
no locution. This ls rho second time
the Huronian has boon heard from
sinoe she sailed from Glasgow on Ftb
ruary ll, 1002, for St. J lins, N. S.
The Huronian bolonges to tho Allen
Uno. She was tlrst reported overdue
in Marob, 1900, and when nothing
had boen heard from hor by tho 1st of
April, all hope for her was given up.
In splto of this, however, tho British
admiralty, at the request of the own
ors, ordered tho cruiser Tiramos to
soaroh for tho steamer, and in tho lat
ter part of April tho oruisor Bellona
was ordered to the North Atlantic to
help tho Thames in this work. Tho
search was kopt up b> these two
oruisors until well Into Ma}, but no
traooof thu Huronian was over found.
A report from Montroal, dated June
17, said thal, on Juno 2, a bottle wa?
picked up forty iivo milos east of Hal
ifax, containing tho fellowing noto
written on a scrap of paper: 1 'Stoamer
Huronian turned over Suniay night
in Atlantic Small boat, fourtcon of
us."
Caine Too Ij?to,
Will Harvoy, a negro, was hanged
at Marysville. Miss., Thursday three
minutes boforo notloo that his nen ton
co had been oommutted reaohod the
shorilTof Issaquona County. Thurs
day Harvey's attorney was notllled by
Qovornor Vardaman that tho negro's
sontenoo had been oommutted to im
prisonment for Ufo. Ho hurriedly call
ed up the Iasaqucna sheriff, bat the
lattor did not reaoh tho telophone
until throe minutes after the drop
fell. Harvey was sontenoed to be
banged for tho murder of a nogro nam*
ed Boto Bromo, in March last.
Wfttoiilng WhiHkoy Fight.
A lotter to the Atlanta Journal
Bays tho people of Columbus aro tak
ing a great Interest in tho whlskoy
light in Atlanta. They watoh tho re
ports of the orogross of tho oontest
very closely. Columbus pooplo, at least
many of them, feel that lt will not be
a groat wltllo before there will bo e
fight on tho whiskey question in thlt
olly.
AIJOU J' A HIJANDMH MT A UTI! I)
ABOUT HIM BY
Oongro .au Blackburn, John Capers
c ii .jme Other Kepublican in
Watthington.
A ??WRtoh from Haleigh, N. 0-,
UR Y H G JV. Glenn announced Wednes
day tb-,t he would leave for Greens
boro to appear before the grand Jury
which'.Yin be asked to Indict Con
gressman Spencer E. Blaokbuoi of
tho o?s'ht district on a oharge of
orlmlnkl libel, "I have not been
able Vocear from the solloltor of the
district," said the governor.
action follows charges made
In a lu^.or from Blackburn sont out
from Washington on Saturday last,
lu wh'J? he stated to Congressman
It. N. tfaokott, the Demoorat oleotod
In the ?'ghth district, his grounds for
oontestfing tho elootlon, alleging
among'pther things that thero haci
been tif oonspiraoy in wbioh Gov.
Glenn (used his icilnenoo to sooure
Racket's oleotion, and, as a mombor
of tho ?tftto'8 text book commission,
votod tfl put books of the Amerioan
Hook company on the State Hst of
public .sohool books, in roturn for
willoh tho American Hook company
contributed large sums of money to
corrupt tho voters of the eighth con
gressional district, whllo In roturn
Hacket'- was to uso his influence to
ba ve OJV. Glenn oleotcd United
States senator to suooecd the preaoni
aenatoj j from North Carolina, Lee S.
Ovorm.Ai.
In a card published today Hackett
donies blackburn's charges.
"I ?Hall proscoute Blackburn to I
the f?u extent of the law," Gov.
Glenn . 'Ul to the Associated Press
"One ru" two things must be done. I
must |a impeached or Blackburn
must bv? sent to jail."
This afternoon Congressman Black
burn sW)t the following statement to
Solloltor Brooks:
,ci?h# statement l i last Sunday
morning's papers concerning a notice
of my contest upon Mr. Hackett and
tho revotions upon Gov. Glenn ls
without? my authorization. My notl06
to him igned by myself will be anni
dent fy publlo sorutlny. Thur far
any slgrv.ture appearing In tho papers
purporting tobe mine Isa forgery.
In tho :.otloo pf my oonteBt willoh 1
bavo lashed there will be found no
suggestion of corruption on the pari
of Goy Glenn. Tho notice will
?p??B -,iyi ItS?if.
(Slgne-h; " W. Spencer Blaokburn. "
Tho'1 shin g ton correspondent of
Tii /?(( l-l. RoenVw?* iUfcck.
bm. one uepublioan representa
tive fron North Carolina, reoontly
defeated but contesting, ordered ar
rested by Gov. Glenn on the oharge o'
oriminal liblal in a statement publish
ed in tho papers last Sunday, says he
didn't Bay lt.
Tho statement declared that Gov.
Glonu had socurod the adoption of
the books of the American Book oom*
pany in return for oampa'gn contrib
utions used for tho defeat ot Black
burn.
Blaokburn deolaros tho statemont a
forgery und says ho will sue all papers
which published it tor libel.
Capt. John G, Capers, federal pie
dispenser for South Carolina is Mr
Hlaokburn's attorney in Washington.
Mr. Blackburn:B seoretary gavo out
tho statomcnt to tho newspaper cor
respondents Saturday night and said
lt had boon prepared in tho tilico of
Cf.pt. Capers and that Mr. Blaokburn
would himself that night mall it to
North Carolina. Capt. Capers will not
oonlirm or deny this. "I will say noth
ing whatever about that statement,"
he says.
Huspcotml of Murder.
Fletcher Harris, George Stevens
and Albort Adkins, three young whlto
mon of lHnvillo, Va., have boen ar
rested and placed in tho olty jail as
f-uapeots In tho supposed murdor of J.
M. Thomas, whose dead body was
:ound lu a ravine near that olty on
_uesday morning. The young men
are said to havo been seen with Thom
as late in the evening preceding thc
Unding of tho dead body and although
all of thom deny any knowledgo of
the tragedy, circumstances peint
strongly tn them as being oonneotod
in some way with Thomas' death.
M hot at J migo.
At St, Louis, inoonsed at the recent
decision in tho partition suit under
her father's will, Miss llosa Woll
attempted to assassinate Judgo Mc
Donald, of the olroult oourt, Wodnos
day. lier aim was unstoady and the
bullet wont wild, passing dangerously
near the Judge's head. After tho wo
man had been ovorpowored and re
moved to tho private oilloe of tho
sheriff, Judge Mo Donald oalmly re
sumed ho.dlng oourt.
I'lrod Into Train.
An employee of tho Mobile and
Ohio railroad brought word that a
southbound freight wes ll rod upon
Thursday morning by six heavy armed
negrees, at Shuqulak, not far from
Soooba, Miss. Tho lantern was shot
out of the conductor's hand. It waa
still too dark to distinguish the faoes
of the shooters. Tho train pulled out
of the station without any attompt at
retaliation on tho part of hs orew.
II An KU Ho ruc! f,
At B'imlngham, Ala., Mrs. Lou
Howard, wife of a real estate agont,
who IH na?d to have loft hoi some timi
ago, committed suloldo this morning
by hanging herself to tho hod post In
her room with a leather strap. She
had boen to tho stato asylum years bo
foro aud was roputed to bo mentally
unbalanced. Her brothor-in-law, W
l'alleck, with whom sho livod, fount
Iber hanging this norning.
Unod Uno of Whiskey,
Tho olty dispensary at Oolllo, Ga.
was olosod about the first of last Sep
tombor and the city had about 1701
i worth of whiskey left and the oounoi
i ordered lt poured out. The ohiof o
? polios hauled it out of tho olty am
i lourod it out on the ground. Tha
i wa? a good way to dlsposo of th
I whiskey.
A WARM TIME.
Atlanta's Mayor Scored by One
of the Aldermen.
ALL ABOUT WHISKEY.
Tfie Alderman Said (he Mayor Waa Do
ing as Dictated io by a Boas, and
the Mayor Replies With Strong
Epithet and the Lie
Was Passed.
v
The Augusta Chroulole says proba
bly nb moro sensational or raw meot
lng o? a municipal body in tho state
of Qoorgla was ovor held than that of
the City Ocunoil of Atlanta on Tues
day evening of last week, called tor
tho purpose of investigating charg e
made by Mayor Woodward r.galnst an
unnamed member of tho body, on the
Allegation of improporly reooiving re
muneration from the liquor interests
of the olty In connection with the re
cont weeding out of whiskey lioenses.
Both Councilman Key and the May
or beoamo BO exceedingly raw in their
scathing orltioism and so freely ban
tered the word lie, that it finally be
oamo so common as to pass unnoticed
by the other members present..
The result of tbo investigation was
a complote vindication of Councilman
Key and absolute freedom of Conloil
man Pomeroy from the rumored con
neotlon suggested by certain newspa
per publications, and a severe soath- (
lng of tho mayor.
Counoil met as a oommlttee of the j
whole ard Immediately took un the ,
oharges made by Mayor Woodward. ,
Tho mayor gained the lloor at tho out ,
set and, as ho had indioatcd in the \
publio print he would do, at onoe ,
namod Councilman Key as tho mern- j
ber to whom he had rotor red. His
talk was rather rambling throughout, ,
and his entire ohargo and tho inotdent
statements wore based on a state ,
mont whloh he said had been made tc ,
him by a man by the name of Min ,
hinnett, who was formerly a saloon (
kooper here, but whose lloenso was ,
not renewod. He was also a member .
of counoil at one time. Tho state- j
mont, as allogod. was to the effect .
that Councilman Key had been known (
by M i nb Innott to havo rooelved fees ,
from applicants for liquor licenses. ,
When called upon to substantiate ,
this Minhinnett denied absolutely ',
that he had ever made such a state- t
ment to the mayor, hence his oharges I
?.??>UI?V tu? ??^n?tiine? fell-ll at, antT *
the body adopted a resolution vindl- j
oating Mr. Key entirely.
Another resolution was Introduced \
sevorely orltiolslng Mayor Woodward fi
and censuring him for making suon .
publlo oharges on suoh llimsy founds- '
tion and for bringing such matter \
Into counoil, but lt was tabled. 8
Immediately after Msyor Wood- [
ward's statement Mr. Key gained the j
lloor under a question of personal (
privilege, and the words he used in
oharaotorlzlng the mayor wore about >
aa rough as ever uttered in suoh a j
body. Ho tormod the mayor a dirty ,
liar, called him a flunky and said he ,
was under tho direction of a polltioat ,
boss. Mr. Key said he had received j
absolutely no money from the retail
liquor dealers of Atlanta during the
recent investigation aud during the ?
weeding out of ol: j actionable saloons.
Ile frankly admitted that somo time {
ago he had received a fee of $160 ,
from their association for drawing
tholr constitution and by-laws, but ,
that was long before thoro was any I
kind of liquor agitation, and purely in
bis capaoity as a lawyer, that he bad
never received another cont from
thom or other liquor mon for any !
work lu a legal capacity or for any
tning else. He said tho liquor dealers
of tho olty had oomo to him during
tho investigation and asked that ho
take their sido of the case when the
licenses wero being gono over and ho
had emphatically refused to do so,
stating that ho was a membor of ocun
oil. He says they asked him to re
commend ounsel and he flatly refused
to do so, explaining that any suoh aot
would lead to an lntluenco upon his
vote, and he could not havo any con
nection with tho matter except in the
oapaoity of a counoil man Ho said he
bad tried to bo a friend of tho mayor,
and when ho flrBt v, nt into oouncil lt
was with that intention; that ho was
the mayor's friend up to a oertaln po
rlod, but soon found that a frlondship
between thom was Impossible Ho said
sluoo ho Lad been in coanoil thoro
was no aot of his of willoh ho was
ashamed, and nono whloh he could be
j ustly orltiolsed; that he would dofy
tho ma>or or any other man to suc
cessfully point to one; and that if tho
mayor had wantod facts in this caso
lio could easily havo gotton them by
going to tho liquor association. Con
tinuing ho said:
"But that isn't it, ho hates me bo
causo I nave advocated a policy
against that diotatcd to him by his
boss, and ho has shown it in counoil
and in tho mayor's ohalr." "Hols
ono of the most willing Hunkies tho
olty of Atlanta has ever had In tho
1 mayor's ohalr-"
Mayor Woodward here Interrupted
with tho romark that the assortlon
was "an Infamous Ito."
Continuing Aldorman Koy said: "I
do not propose to tako his slang any
longer; ho ha? io ho called down,"
1 Turning to tho mayor and speaking
dirootly at him, Mr. itoy said: "I'll
1 toH you this, and I want you to oarry
> tho message away with you. Your
' boss has been trying to assassinate my
' oharaotor; ho has tried it repeatedly,
' but ho can't do lt. He has been try
1 lng in evory way to Injure mo, but ho
can't succeed. Tho only way he will
ovor suoceed is to assassinate mo per
serially. Ho might meet me on the
, street and strike mo down. That will
. do lt, but it's its tho only way."
j He t\ren rovortod to the charges
l made by the mayor, and said: T
f brand lt an ln-ernal Ho, and I brand
1 tho man who uttered lt as a dirty,
t vulgar liar. It is ono of the penalties
o of a publlo servant that ho comes Into
contaot with And ia forocd to associate
with some people whom ho would
othorwlBe not be brought In. oontaot.
with; that he has to submit to mud
slinging from them."
Mayor Woodward again gained the
floor and ia a strong rr j -?Inder denied
that he had any boss or that he was
influonoed as had been indicated by
Mr. Key. He said he had nover, with
one exception, thrown mud at any.
body who had first thrown mud at
him.
The rotolution absolutely exhonor
atlng both Mr. Key and Mr. Pomeroy
and declaring the entire oonfldenoe or
oounoil In their integrity was passed
after the statements had boon made
and several witnesses heard from.
Tho resolution condo rn nid g Mayor
Woodward was tabled by a vote of 9
to 8._
A ?BEAM OF HJKAVJSN.
What It Moans to tho Storm XOBBOO.
Weary fiand.
Every enlightened soul who has
never given the matter serious
thought, has Borne conception, some
ideal of heaven. There be many, to.
whose imagination the representation
appears dim, Intangible, immansur
able, but an elysium of grandeur,
rlohes and indolence. Humanity
striving for the loy it longs to reaoh
in the beyond, hopes to attain all
things denied and sought for through
out life. To the lonely, starving
heart, hoaven means love, satisfying
ineffable love. To the poor, weary
and overburdened, freedom from toil
and trouble, to the wayfarer, earth
ward and without where to lay his
head, the hope of homo with its com
forts and delights. To the obsouro,
but v deserving, tho "poor in Bpirit,"
recognition and the promise of reward
riohly fulfilled. To the shepherd
out on the bleak hillsides, Searohlng
for lost ones, guiding them Into the
kingdom, it ls the sheltered fold from
whioh his dook shall never stray. To
tho storm-tossed, soul-broken by cor
row, and wrecked by hardship too
ueavy to bo borne, hoaven means
rest-one long, sweet, peaceful, ever
lasting rest. What a balm for the
weary and heavy-laden, what a cure
for ills and eiUlcblons.
People often wondor, and express
concern about the heavenly home,
and what it shall be like, but for mo,
lays a deeply pious but terribly i ni ot
3d soul, I shall not oaro what abodes
jthors maj ohooso amone tho glories
)f the celestial olty, my own little re- 1
'ugo has long been prepared and is <
??walting me. Years ago, in a time '
f heart breaking anguish, I was ber- 1
nltted to behold it, as one may look '
jpo? a beautiful picture from afar '
md through years of iilllotion and in
times of deepest trial, it come to mc '
i living reality, a solace, a Joy and a 1
dor lou? hope thfit ,ahall bp reidiwd 1
when tho gates are opened for mo. 1
lave no desire for the mansions of |
learl and crystal, a marble palace, '
whose steps lead down to . golden 1
itreets, possess no charm s for mo. I
..oula not wish to dwell near the 1
(littering, Jeweled gates, whore 1
nultltudes throng the way. It may 1
e ms before I shall be permitted to 1
iee the great white throne, or to hear
the sweet, gentle voioe of The Lamb
if God.
It takes an eternity to soe and en
oy the beauties of heaven, and so in
?hat time of waiting and of prepara
tion, I shall have a little, retreat
whore my soul Bhall rest, fieo from
iain, from toll and sorrow. It ls a
tttlo, quiet nuuk, nestled within an
irm of the lillis, that embraoo the
{roon pastures. There ls no shelter
sr roof, for none ls needed; the
warmth of heavenly sunlight makes
lt one long summer day. The other
above ls is blue as sapphlro, and the
verdure of the hills and valley soft
and shimmorlng as the rarest velvet,
strewn with myriad scented Howers
3f wondrous boauty and bloom,. In
the distance echoes tho song ot birds,
and the muslo of children's voices and
above all hovers the pure Bpirit of
peace and swoet repose. Into this
litt e secluded valley I shall onter
some day, when I havo oarned the
heavenly rest. Then Indeed, will bo
happiness and rejoicing, when the
felicity so long desired shall be at
tained. Thero will be no burdens,
no heartaches, no tears, nothing but
rest and poaoe forevermore. This,
then, is my earthly consolation, my
sustaining hope, dream of heaven.
Uotcotivo ?hot.
ll. D. Blaokburn, a deteotivs of
the Louisville and Nashville railroad
and former marshal of Warrior, Ala.,
was shot at that plaoe at midnight
Wednesday night and ls dying in a
hospital hore. Ho was on his way
homo when ho was fired on from am
bush and as he was wounded by both
pistol bullets and buckshot from a
shot gun lt ls evident that moro than
ono man prrtiolpatod in the assassina
tlon. The guilty parties are supposed
to havo been negroes, who had a
grudge against Blaokburn, and escap
ed.
Tho? Aro Known.
lt is stated on good authority that
tho investigation oonduoted v p As
sistant Attorney General Purify at
Brownsville, has revealed a olow that
will load to the arrest and prouaole
conviction of every negro soldier who
partloipatod in the raid on Browns
ville. Lem Ilaeves, a negro soldier,
revealed the names of the two men
m inning from his company at the
time the sounl for arms was given at
Fort Brown immediately after the
outbreak,_
Died In Vita.
At Delhi, N. Y,, three lives wore
lost in a fire that destroyed the
American Intel at that plaoo Sunday
morning. Tho fire wan discovered in
partmonts of Mr. Winter and hh
wife on the third floor and by the
time the firemen arrived tho struc
ture was a mass of flames. O'Connor
also occupied par tm Ant? on tho third
floor. Tho other guests er caped by
leaping from the windows In their
night clothing._
Klllod by Mas.
The entire family of George Devine
at Winooski, Vt. i consisting of nix
pbrsons, the father, mother and foin
children, were killed during Sundas
night by illuminating gas whloh en
tered the house from a break in tyu
street main through a sower pipe,
Head-on CollisU n of P?sseng
Trains on Rock Island
IN Wfli?H MANY MK
Many of ib? Vlct?nts Were PJuicsod- IA
lite Wreckage and their Dodie's
Were Cremated lo thc
Pire Which Folio*.
ed thc Dhaster; w
Thirty-four persons, all Mextoans
but two, wero lclllod and the bodies I3H
of 30 Mexicans Were incinerated early
Wednesday in a head-on oollislou of
KWO passongor trains of tho Chicago,
Kook Island and Paoiflo railroad near ?v* T
Tolland, Kansas. Tho wreck OOOU?;
rod wblld both trains were running on
a our ve in a out where tho grade was .
steep.
A'.l tho killed were in the south
bound train exoepb a tramp who Waa
on tho baggage oar ou tho northbound
train. Tbla tramp, a negro porter
and a workman accompanying a gang
of Mexican laborers wero tho only
Americans killed so far as known, al
though a passenger says that a woman
and a ohtld wore burned in a tourist
oar.
There were 32 Mexicans and five
Amorloans, composing a gang of rail
road workora, in tho smoking oar of
tho southbound train. Of these, .30
Mexicans wore burned in the wrook
age and two died lator.
Most of tho-injuries were duo to tho
setting of the omerffouoy brakes. Most
every passenger In tho southbound
train was thrown to the car floor by
the quick setting of tho brakes. Tho
northbound train, was running 10
miles an bour up grado.
The Mexicans w?ro pinioned under
tho eoats and the doors were lammed
so they could not get out. Ia tho
ohalr oar, also, many passengers were
bold down by tho seats.
The train caught fire from tho gas
tanks. Then carno tho orles for help
among the Mexicans in the smoking ?
sar and the people pinioned fast in tho
shairoar. Bvery man or woman on
tho train tiled to rosoue the unfortu
nates, but the flames soon became ?'.
coo hot to par mit of approaching tho
sar.-'
The injurod were removed froni tho '
3hnir ears with less diniculty and
pkrently all were rescued all vb from
those oars.
v/ilihsm:- Cane, ' oonauotor oi 'e'uo
southbound train, has a broken collar
bone and ls much bruised about tht
raoe. Ho said:
Tho train was Just pulling oloar of v
tho Volland yards . and was. travelling
??bout 30 milos an hour, . J : dropped
Into the front seat of the smoker and
dozed.
There were 3 i Mexicans sitting two
In a seat baok of mo. also Link, an in
terpreter, a foreman and live p.
fares.
'Twas awakenod by tne setting of
the brakes. I jumped head first out
of the window and struck on my . ^
shoulder.
"When I turned and looked ** the
train I saw flames leaping 50 feethig-.x
from the smoker.
Tho foremost tourist slcopiug oar of
tho southbound train also burned, buU \
ll the oooupants esoiped serious' in
ury.
John Lynes, 10 years old. telegraph
perator at Tolland, who let the south
bound train get by his station, whoro \
it was to pas r tho northbound train
gave tho following statement before
being taken to jail:
.'I had been awake ali night and
was sober. At about 4 or 6 o'olook
this morning the train dispatcher gavo
me four orders; one was for the south
bound train to meet two trains at -
Volland instead of at Alta Vista as
previously arranged, The southbound
train headed into a switch and lot ono :
train pass, backed out of tho switoh
and headed down tho main lino with
out walting for the other train. I
thought it was going to stop to tako
water, as trains have been doing, but
instead it went by at about io miles
'Ari hour. The southbound board was
at 'danger,' aooording to the lever in
the ctlioo, but the train did not stop,
and I ran ont with my lantern, but
with two swings across the trank it
wont out. I thou ran to the pump
homo, grabbing the pumper's lantern,
waved a few times and lt also went
out. I went back and told tho dis
patoher that tho southbound train
went by and we wai tod to seo if lt was
going to como baok or hit the north
bound train. I told, tho dlspatoher
that I was oowing to Topeka and was
tryiug to got there when arrested."
i .? *.
Fiillncl ?nd Hoboed.
While on his wry from AUgheia to
Aiken on Tuesday night Mr. Preston
iCfglo was knooked from his buggy,
ohooked. into unconsciousness and rob*
bed by Gus Glover, a negro of tho lat
ter place Mr..,Ergio was driving
through the or.untrv alone and on
roaching Robinson's pond, about tbreo
miles from Aiken, some ono approach
ed from the rear and before he dis
covered the nf eson?o of the highway
man Mr.' Ergio was felled to tho
g-ound. The negro then robbed him
of the money on hts person together
with his watoh, knife and gloves. The
highwayman wa? capture and J Mied.
A V-OOV liXOUHO,
Anthony Koooher, of Pittsburg,
who ls in a orltloal condition from
self inflicted wounds cn his threat and
abdomen, made with a razor, said; "I
trio;! to kill myself because I. was tir
ed of kill myself bsoauea I wan tired
?of living in this kind of weather."
Koooher ou (ht to have cairn South
?and his oame for suicide would have
boen remov vi._
Fifty ll?reos lt?autod.
A doz sn persons wero injured, 40
families wore nfode homeless, 2,ooo
?ersohs were driven temporarily from
heir homos, 60 horses wore roasted
to death and property valued at $200,?
000 was destroyed Tuesday in tho
worst early morning fire Now York
has oien In saan? montnfltf ' '