The Marlboro democrat. (Bennettsville, S.C.) 1882-1908, November 24, 1905, Image 1
The Marlboro
VOL. XX\
"DO THOU, GREAT LIBERTY, 1?TSPIRS OUR S0UI,5 AND MAKJS OUR LiVS^K THY POSSEC3IOK HAPPY OK OUR DEATHS GLORIOUS ItT THY CAUSE.'
BENNETTSVILLE, S, C., FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 24, 1905.
NO
CUT TO PIECES
Will This Gruesome Tragedy
Stop Crazy College Hazing.
BEACHED THE LIMIT
Wheo They Blindfolded Little Prieson
and Tied Him lo (he Railroad Track,
Where a Special Train Cut
Him iuto Mince Meat.
"I Bwear by all my hopes cn earth
to keep this pledge with tho brethren
of our order. May my life be accur
sed; my death bc loathsome ; my heart
be out out and cast Into tho dust;
my flesh rot from my bonef, my bones
crumble away-if I ever reveal any
of the seorets of our beloved order or
betray my brethren."
This is thc grim vow under the aw
ful lnlluenoes of which the young uni
verslty student, fresh from tho gen
tlo influence of his home, with his
youthful Ideals of honor cud loyality
as yet unsullied by contact with the
world, has braved tho terrors of luz
lng, and faced death a hundred times.
li was tho vow that led S "uart
Lathrop Pierson, tho freshman of the
little college of Kenyon, Ohio, to sub
mit, as part of his initiation Into the
fraternity of the Delta Kappa Ep
stlon, and without sign or word I I
murmur, to the awful ordeal of bell.,
tied to tho railroad tracks of th
Cleveland. Akron & Ohio Railroad,
there to bo left until a train oamc
along and ground to pieces.
For in its elTect upon the mind ol
an improrsionablo boy this vow is in
vested with more of aw?u' p rtent
and more of solemnity than lou i nths
Of the Molly Maguires, the Wei. c , t
or of tho Suioidc Club, pictured b;
Hobt. Louis Stevenson In the "Nov
Arabian Nights."
Given tivo thousand members o'
the alumni of a college fraternity In
possession of the secrets of this order,
and not one, throughout a long life,
shall ever betray them. Stuart Pier
son, lying bound to tho traok on thc
railroad river bridge at Gambier,
hearing the distant rumplr of the ap
proaching train and realizing in that
supreme moment*of horror the awful
mistake of his fellow nt \J lents that
doomed him, on tho very threshold
Of bis young life, to death under the
wheels was true In spirit to his fol
towp. Could he, lu that moment
lave escaped by some mirarle, bl?
lips must have been forever sealed.
Bring him back fi om the grave now
and he shall not utter a word of de
nunolation:
Strong lu thc heart of bis -father
himself an alumnus of the college and
member of the fraternity of the DKIC
-ls the spirit of the oath an;; <. f lind,
unreasonable loyality. For in f c. ol
cumulative proof, sufficient Lo con
vince every other man in tho country
that the son was, with a ? ild-bloodeo
oruelty worthy of the fiends, tied tc
tho railroad tracks and left there.
Mr. Pierson, hurrying tho mutilator
remains of his son out of s i-ht, of tin
coroner and the police, ?ereely oppos
esjovery^stagc of Investigation, blind
ly insisting that "his boy" was not
tied to the tracks, but that ho fel
asleep at his post and was thus rui
down by the train. And of him Coro
nor Scarborough and the cit/ ins of
Gambier, loyally seek lr g the wholi
truth of this barboroin slaughter,
havo said that the honor of his college
is dearer to him than the life of his
Child. In pro( ? of their assertions
they havo produced evidence that, IL
tho very moment that his son lay on
the traoks, watching the lights of
the*train bearing ?own upon him,and
enduring in these few moments the
Agonies of a hundred deaths, he a
businessman of mature years, v.'a>
engaged with another party of stu 1
ents in the work of "initiating anoth
er victim."
Put tho accident cf the advent of a
speolal train where, according to the
schedule of thc initiating committee,
no train should have been, has lcd tc
a gigantic revulsion of every college
in the country, i uch as will put ai
end forever to barbarism in the prac
tice of initiating c. r hazing.
For the wholo State of Obie, al?ame
with anger over his wanton slaughter,
demandB that thc students who bound
and gagged Pierson, and leo him to
the tracks, shall be discovered and
heavily punished. And, standing
alpne against thc power and might of
of tho State, is Dr. Pierce, the pn si
dont of the college, declaring in the
faco of al) tho evidence, that his pup
Us apo guiltless of wrong. The senti
ment of the Ohio people, however,
has spread over the cuintry, for in
this oase the apex of boyish cruelty,
has been reached.
And while one-half the o >untry
watches >n anger and ar.xlcty the de
volopment of thc story c f thc death
of Stuart L. Plesson, comes evldeLce
that woman has <j u lek ly adopted the
lessons.
The "fraternity" girls of thc Kvan
soon ji?gh School havo 'uranded tho
arms of their sisters with the sigh cf
the Phi Delta Sigma, and here the
story ls told of how another Pierson
Muriel--who, however, is not in tin
remotest degree related to the victim
of the Gumblor outrage was led
blindfolded into a room, ai d there
crying for moroy and half fainting'
held down while the Ineignla of thc
society in Greek was burnt into her
arms with nitric acid. Then two of
her comrade?, Majorle Cox and Allco
{lams, suffered thc same ordeal.
Vet no murmer of oom plaint eRcap
?d the !!"Mi of tho bray? damsels (tittil
ft scream, evoked by accidental col
liston of tho inflamed arm with hard
substance, !?.d to hqutry, examina
tion, and fcioorm which has sot all
Evanston ragiri" with an agition for
the prohibition oHheso priotlcos.
, Incrder to appreciate tho ex'ont
<to,which tho practice ha? Jnorcased
jln'tiolenoo during tho last jive years
/one must look at tho circumstance
ht the ease of Pier A n.
?
Ono week before his death ho had
been mada to craw 1 through the town
of Gambier on his hands and knees
while his companions beat him with
stones and olubs. D?ep absesscs had
formed on his legs so that ho was un
able to walk
His assailants waited until he was
Just able to orawl out of his bed be
fore-with tbeoonsentof his father
proceeding to the aot of taking him
to tho railroad bridge, tying him to
the track, and there leaving him.
And, even thc ugh iu the first ovar
whelming discovery o' the mutilated
body, as they went to the brldgo to
release him before tho regular train
oame along, they suoceedtd, with the
aid of his father, in smuggling the
body to Giuuiuattl, tho ropo marks
on tho wrists and legs and the dtsoov
ery of the coll of rope on
the bridge near the spot whose he had
lain, told the Coroner and the polloe
all that they needed to know.
Paul Harber, a Z ita Alpha fresh
man, telling In ,au a<e ss of anger
how ho, two hours before Pierson's
death, had been tied to the rails in a
similar way and then roleased, com
pleted the moral proof on which every
member of tho Delta Kappa Epsilon
Fraternity will ba brought before the
Grand Jury.
Contrast this with the "Initiation"
or hazing customs of years ago. lu
those times the acme of punishment ]
was reached when a freshmen was
made to stand on a bridge in full
evening dress and a silk hat, in a
heavy January snowstorm, and but
ton hole every passer by with a long
quotation from Aeschylus; or parade
down the High Street in thc eharac
tor cf a chimney sweep on blayd.ty.
Only In the last fow years did the
spirit of ruffianism insidiously or?ep
lu under the cloak of tho "csplrit dc
corps."
. Stuart Pierson will not have died
In vain If the enquiry whloh maj
?ring several of his oolloga matos to
che criminal bu to answer a oharg(
of homicide, leads to a return of the
restraints whloh in other days gov
erned thc association of gentlemen.
CAUGHT IU GEORGIA.
Murphy Who AaBaaatniUed TrcABur*
or Copes Now In J*U.
The police department of Augusta
believes it has spotted Murphy, who
while serving a life sentence for the
murder of Treasurer Copes, esoaped
from prison. Accordiug to tho lettei
received Just by the Governor from
the chief of police of Augusta, he
thinks D C. Murphy, a life prlsioner,
who escaped from tho penitentiary
?ionic years ago, is in Jail at Swains
ourg, Ga., on the charge of horse
iteallng, and the Augusta effljor
wants to know if this State desired tc
put a olaim for him at once.
Murphy, killed Treasurer Oope%a4lkl
Orangeburg County in 18B7 aird w?T*
sentenced to har g. Governor JO 1er
be commuted thia to life imprison
mont, and shortly af terwards tho man
'?soaped.
A ort time apo au interview with
a. fermer Penitentiary guard was
prii.iod in which lt was said that
Murphy l ad gone to the Philippines,
if tue ie Ur O? the Augusta c def of
police ia correot, however, Murphy is
-n a Georgia J ill, and there ls litt.lt
1( ubt but that he will make a strong
effort to keep out of thc clutches of
the Sout h Carolina authorities.
The case ls one of the most inter
esting ones Qf the criminal history of
i-lie State, and Murphy has no doub
ted an eventful lifo since his escape
.'rom the Penitentiary here. At tin
dme of his escape every effort wai
made to recapture Murphy, hut ll
was said he had gone to South Amer
ica. The Augmta polloc who writ?
appear to be famllar with the case,
ind think that the Swain?-burg horst
thief is the real Murphy. Several
men who have proven tobe tho wronj.'
men have been arrested as Murphy.
Fiend 'Foiled,
In Atlanta an unknown negro went
to tho home cf W. A Hook, a wei
known white harbor,about |i;:t? o'clock
Wednesday night and made an attaok
on his wife. Hook's homo ?B located
?it Lakewood Heights, some dlbtance
from the city and where the houses
are not as close together as they art
In town. Mrs. Hook mansged to get
inBldo tho door and slammed lt in tho
negro's face when he put his shoulder
against lt and was about to break it
down. The orles of Mrs. Hook and
her daughter had hy this time attrac
ted attentljn, aud the negro made
his escape. Tho neighborhood was
much aroused over the mattor that a
posse made up of ol tizona of that sec
don secured bljodbounds and scoured
the woods all night for the prlmjnal.
rhe seaioh Is still going on, but up
to jthe present time no arrest has
been made._
Hull Fighters lujurod.
A dispatch from M^ico (lity says
the inorcasieg number of accidents tc
bull fighters in thc ring is used as an
argument by the loo?! society for the
prevention of cruelty to animals to
urge tho abolition of thc sport. Par
rao, the noted bull Ijghter, who was
seriously gored about'three weeks ago,
is recovering from his 11 J aries. To
day Cocherito de Bilbao was tossed on
a bulls horns and thrown into the ai'
?soaping with relatively slight injury.
Ooohcrlto recently arrived from ?pain.
Football does not commend ltsolf tc
tho public as a substitute for bull
lighting. __
A Uaeo Blander.
Dr, Erich Zxpfel-Q ?ellenstoln, the
German counsel at A tlanta said that
ho felt a great lr justice had been
done the South In M?o cablegram sent
out from Now York to tho effect that
immigrants to this section are made
to work at tho point of tho pistol.
The cablegram in question was pub
llshed In Qorrnany as <> warning. Dr,
ft jeppfel says ho intends to write the
emperor at once that this report ls
entirely unfounded, and that tills
scotion Is one of tho best in the en
tire country for emigrants from
Germany and other European states.
A rm on 1 n. n H Mi kv 'Jwr tor *?.
It ls reported that In tho co vorn
mont of JO-lvan 700 Armclans irjm a
number of villages, attaoked tho Tar*
tor village of G, ors, killed 400 of the
villagers and plundered and buracd
|VU P*opei $y.
A BAD FIRE.
Nineteen finely Trained H?rne?
an? Other Property Barned,
Tho Wild Wont Show ltulnod. Fir?
WAS Sot und Sovnral Suspects
Will ba Arrested.
Tho Augusta Chronicle says what
was probably tho most disastrous ,lire
of rec Mit years occured Wednesday
morning wheo two stables, two barns,
ono hundred and fifty tons of hay and
many valuable farming implements,
tho whole being the property of Mr
W. H. Buford and nineteen fine
trained Texas horses, tho property ol
Capt. C. W. Biggs, were destroyed,
totaling a loss of about 928.000. Toe
tire ouourod on thc E.lorado Farm,
and is supposed to have boon of incen
diary or gin.
The lire was discovered Wednes
day morning about 3 o'clock by ne
groes residing on the Eldorado Farra.
When the alarm was given th? two
oig turin wero a mass of fUmea.
Within a few mom nts tho two ad
Johiln.r st,-nie;-, in whioh twenty hor
ses were occupying stall Ignited, and
before tho horses could bo reoued the
stables abo wero in Hames.
hy that time Mr. Buford, the ow
ner of tho Eldorado Farm, Capt.
BlggB, tile proprietor of the wild wes*
sbow which is wintering on the farm
together with all their employes had
gathered ou the scene and made nu ver
ai attempts to check the progress of
the lira. Their efforts on Mild I nes,
howover, proved inc Ifaobual. Fort
unately a wind kept the ll* mos from
reaching thc resido co buildings and
the tents of (Japt. Biggs, which were
but a few yards distano.
Those who witnessed tho fire say
that their exporlenco was a horrible
one. Four big buildings were bia/,
lng fiercely, lu ono was confined
twenty horses who wore being slowly
ourned to death. Tnoir snorts and
squeals of terror and pain brought
tears to the eyes of the spectators,
who were powerless to aid them, Oje
horse escaped from tho building, but
so badly burned that it will not live.
(Japt. Biggs' loss will amount to
absut SH,OOO. Tao horses wore of
unusually Hine breed, and bosldcs,
were trained for circus purposes.
Many of them-the more intelligent
ones-held a high placo in his afleo
tlous, and he fee's their loss In other
than a pecuuiary way. Ho himself
declares that ho ls heartbroken.
Mr. Bufords loses aggregate $ 18,000
at tho lo west estimate. The barns
and stables were the largest and pos
sibly tho best equipped in or near the
oily. Besides he lost many threshing
im.c. lines ot great yaluo, hundreds of
arm Implement , and about one hun
drtd and fifty tons of hay. Tho prop
erty was not insured. Those who aro
In a position to know declare that
"he Ure was of inoondiary origin. It
waa even stated that certain persons
were sui-picted of having committed
uhc malicious act, and that their ar
mrest would shortly follow.
The Chronicle says a touching in
cident, and one that was a rare ex
ample of thc devotion that Kimo ani
mais bear fur i hoir masters and mis
oresfcs, was witnessed Wednesday
norning by a few who had driven out
to the Eliorado Firm to view the
.cene of the terribie Ure, when little
Miss Higgs, the daughter of Capt. C.
W. Higgs, who wai the owner of tho
oorses, succeeded In getting '"Buby,"
,he moy horse of tv\enty that eseap
?d fpm thc Hirnes, to rl'^o from the
gre ii ad, after many hail striven In
vain to induce the burned and sutler
mg boast to stir from the position In
which lt had fallen.
The horse's hide, where it had not
been bumed e If completely, resembled
leather; its eyes were burned out, and
.ts head and face terribly blistered.
After escaping from the burning sta
ole tho llorac had been led to water
mg trough beside whioh lt had fallon.
Several men had boen ondcayorlng
for a nurabor of hour?, to Induce thc
beast to stand ci Ita legs. But their
coaxing and threats had been in vain.
Miss Binga approaohod within a
few feet of the liorso which had onoo
oecn her opt,
' Huby,'1 she soitly called; ."Huby,
please get up."
For a moment the horso lay still;
then it made one supreme effort and
staggered to ltd feeft uuidofl by hoi
voice "Huby" walked forward a fow
steps on weak, shaking legs. Just
as Miss Higgs patted its forehead the
legs collapsed and tho horse fell to
tho ground;
And despite tho further efforts of
Wnlp poor-will, Capt. Higgs' Chero
kee Indian associate, lb refused to
budgo.
iVoblUr Aooldent.
A dispatch from Union I J tho State
says an unusual and possibly fatal ac
cldent happenod to a woll known
farmer living near Jonesville regetltly,
Mr. Tooma? \Yrtghb' was chasing a
runaway horse aorcwi a field and a
orlstly cocklebur How up Into his
mouth and was Instanbly drawn dpwn
his windpipe All efforts hy lOOAl phy
sic.lam to dislodge lb proved futile,
and tho man, suffering horrible tor
ture has boen taken to a hospital in
Spartanburg to bo operated, upon.
tjtftiHl (Jn'itapund,
At "Wich I to, Kanaav, ninety men
attending thc Southorn Kansas Scot
tish LUte convocation, wore thrown
into a tieap by Mie breaking qf a ftoaf
fold op whjfih they ?t??a to'hayo thoir
picture's taken Wednesday afternoon.
Many were injured. S. ll. Tnomas,
commandant of tho Soldier's Home at
Dodge City, was among tl\o ihjurod,
having si ll ;red a sprained ankle Hov
only il ye. others sustained bruise?, but
no ono was sorlously hurt.
!*ostm?Htor ItoniOTod?
postmaster Horton pf iioitpn will
bp removed to wa^ke place for W,
Carroll Brown, a brother-in-law ol
Sonator Latlmor and for several ycart
post ;itlce inspector. Mr. Herbon gavi
satisfaction und was the choice of thc
patrons; but Jilstrtot Attorney Capen
feootpmonncd theohange-whioh wll
bo mado at onoo. Sonator I A tl mor ir
an interview, says he did all he coule
to keep Mr. Horton In otllce,
A GREAT NEED
The State Ought To Provide For
Public High Schools.
MR MARTIN REVIEWS
A Work that has been Accompllshet1
la the Western States and Urges
the Passage of a Good High
School I.nw in South Car
olina.
State Superintendent of Eduoition
Martin ls vory muoh interested In tho
subject of high schools. Ho baa taken
the matter up In his forthcoming an
nual report to tho General Assembly
and he has theao interesting surges
tiona to uiiku on that topic.
The absence of hlghsohools ranken
a weak placo in tho educational ty i
tem of South Carolina. Tbo timo bas
como when this want should be sup
plied. One of tho most phenomenal
growths In any eduoitlonal lino is
hbo great growth of State universities
in the mtddlo and far Weat. Thia
growth ls largely acoountod for by tho
provision on tho part ot the Liglsla
tures of those States for bigb schools.
Aa a rule, those State universities eu
roli more than three thousand stu
dents. This occurs in Staten whose
population does not exoeed that of
this Stato. Such university growth
is imposslblo withe\\\ good prepara
tory and high school facilities. It is
poor educational policy tor a Stato to
spend approximately a quarter of a
million dollars on four colleges, and
then make absolutoly DO pr. vinion for
high sohools to ba feodora for these
colleges. Tho statistics from tho
Stat?? above referred to show that
tho high eohool not only serves as a ,
feeder for the university, but that
thousandu of boys and girls aro pre
pared for life's duties in these high
sohools. In faot, it isoustomary to
offer two courses, one for students who
expeot to go to college or to tho uni
versity, and ono for those who do not.
In tbis connection X wish to quote
from tho reports of a few Stato s?per
'ntendents, where there ts provision
for the public high school.
Tho Hon. J. W. Olsen, of Minneso
ta, says: "I do nob hesitate to ?tate
that in my Judgment the Stato is
amply repaid lu results for tho en
couragement thus given to thia class
of educational institutions. These
schools, coming under tho supervision
of the Stato high towool board, must
comply with tho rules of the board,
and wo employ impactors to soo that
these rules are compiled with. This,
results in better buildings, well light'
ed, heated and ventilated, in good
working libraries, as well as] physical
and chemical laboratories, etc Thc
aim is to induce communities gotting
this aid to do more for thomselves.
This aid from the S.ate enables the
oounty and many a small town to
maintain a high Behool that otherwise
could not afford to do so, which, in
turn, draws In a vast number of its
best, young people for high ic'iool in
struction, who would not and could
not receive lt If lt were not placed
within their Immediate vlohiage. "
Superintendent T. J. Kirk, of Cali
fornia: "Rapid strides have been
oaken In thc interest of secondary od
uoatlon within the past two years. Thc
Constitution has been amended by
popular vote so as to incorporate high
kChools In tho Stato school sytttem, and
in pursuance of such &u^3ndoaent the
Legislature of lw)8 enao;ed a law
oreatlng a fund fur tho bencllt and
support of high schools. An ad vajor
em rate of ono and 0,11c-h alf tv nt? on
I uno hundred dollars of all assessed
property In tho State is annually lev
lod for the purpose * * * 1 think
it is safe to say that no ??phpol'law of
recent years tyaa been more highly ap
preciated than this, lt has helped
struggling country hlghsohools where
some of tho very best secondary sohools
work is dono. * * * T^he tefmB of
this Aot in reference to revenue art
ulmdla? to'tho Aoii creating a fund for
the benetlt and supporbof tho Uulver
slty of California."
Tho high school idea haft passed the
experimental stagb, m? has beeti
worked out very fully In Wisconsin
Superintendent C. p, Cary, of Wis
cousin, Bay?: "Toe sum appropriated
to Stato a'.d for high school^ it(' obie,
ty thousand. doUaft. Toi? ls appor
(doned among tho high schools
of tho Stato In proportion to thc
amount paid out for Instructions
In the high schools. Each school re
col ves half tho amount paid fo^r in
struction |n vhe pigh'iohob) providing
tho *HO,UO,0 will hold out to pay them
all that much, if not lt ls apportion,
ed on that basis
Superintendent^ Y{- Iii Htoekweii, of
r?orth ivvUdbat' "Tho law providing
for a Stato high school board and for
inspection and classification of high
schools ls now nearly tan fears old. 1
wish to oday thftt ht my Judgment noth
ing has had a more deolded influonoo
upon the ??ho!* scnemo of education
in this State than has this oiakalt,loa
tlon inspection and aiding hlghsohools.
It has had the tendency to build up
good, strong, effluent high schools In
overy part of our Stato, and I think
tho iLfluenoe of a good high school
Is felt tim tiebout thc entire commun
ity in whlod that high sohoolii looa
, ted, boo*u> nf tho fjwtj that many of
tho rural school teachers aro drawn
from among tho graduate/, of our high
i schools.
Tho North Dakota h\a\\ school law
la a very al mph) pm I quote the
loading 'featuresi "Tho high snbonl
1 board shall receive applications from
such sohools for aid ai hereinafter
: provided, which applications shall be
i rooolvod and acted typuf} In tho ordor
> of their receipt, Tho said board shall
J apportion ?0 each of Raid sohools
i which shall have fully compiled with
I tho provisions of tills Act, and whoso
i applications shall hays boon anproved
1 by the board, the following sums tc
wit: Four hundred dollars each yeai
to each to joel nianbainlrg four yt art
high Behool '0 )urso and doing iou
ycarB high Kjphool svoik: tho sum of
throo hutclr?d dollars, each sohool
having a taree years high school
course and doing three years high
soho il work jj-the s una of two huud
red dollars e&oh year to caoh sohoi 1
having a tvib years h'gh school cours*
and d' 1 ag two years high ichool work
Provided that money BO appoprlatee
to any highffiohool shall be used t(
inoreaso th? ? moloney of the high
sohool: Provided further, that the
total araouqb of the apportionment
and expensan under this Aot shall not
c xoeed ten Jjp u and dd ai s tn es cb
ear."
?Sc mo of ?be States provide only om
high soho lt to tho o uity. Some pro
vide for asrpnany as seven lu one coun
ty, and so$e provide for tho organ!
/.itlon of adi.'gh Behool In any terri
tory large* thau a township. Of
oourse I nhould not favor Stato aid io
any high : .'.?mol unless tho commuai
ty, township or oounty should bo vs ll
ling to admit boys and girls free of
tuition from the county in which the
sohool is located. In order to encour
age looa^ej?ort and Initiative, I think
the law srfould provide State aid to
any territory as great or greater than '
the township whiob would make a
speolal levy tor high sohool purposes.
This levy; heed not bo largo, l i BOOK
couutieswhioh would gladly take ad
vantage o' a law of this fckind a half
mill wcUlU be amply sutllolcnt; and 1
do not believe that any county wi u'd 1
need more, than ono mill for this pur
pose, The vigorous and successful
t ff jrts of? several enterprising com
munities in this Stato to raise funds
to get the Presbyterian C liege, now !
located alt Clinton, dearly shows that 1
suoh oltlvp and towns are ready and 1
tipo for 'the building of tl rs t class
high schools v, 1th looal and boarding '
patronage. 1
As intimated already, the high
sohool Iltja recolved very great enoour- '
agemenfcin the middlo and far West. 1
The nest few years will witness great 5
development in this line in the South. (
I shouldjlike very much to see the 1
South Carolina Legislature take the
lead in developing a first class system 1
of hlgbf schools. Georgia will soon *
makoamovoiu this direction. Tue
Georgia^ University has already ac 1
oepted the offer of the general eduoa- J
tlou board to pay half of tho salary of
the ofll&er who will devote half of his 1
timo to the inspection and olassilica ?
tlon of such high school work as ls al 1
ready being dono in that State, prof. 1
Joseph S. Stewart has already visited 1
every seotiou of Georgia as an Inspec '
tor of th's work. Ho has prepared I
an excellent pamphlet which clearly 1
shows the conditions and plainly re I
vealB the need of the development of 1
a high' sohool system. I have no 1
douhi the Georgia Legislature will 1
rise io the emergency. As is shown 1
by th? TSorth Dakota law, this work 1
oan be Started on a comparatively 1
small . jr^uriatlon, A mijority of 1
tho highi schools would have a three
years course of study. Under the law c
they get three hundred dollars aid. 8
South Carolina gives nearly twice as 1
muoh to feed, ?lothe fthd ed?cate six. (
ty eight hoys with scholarships in a s
State Callege, as North Dakota does f
to encourage a system of high schools I
which prepares several thousand beys 1
and girls for college. \t seems to me '
to be rank folly fin'the Stato to give 1
one thousand dollars to feed and 1
clothe one noy aud give him .a col
lego education, when that thousand 1 '
dollars might be used to encourage
the establishment ot a high school ?
which w,onUl prepare a hundred bojs I
for college In the same length of time.
If you will give a boy such pre?ara/ ?
tory abvantages as will get bli? ready '
for college, in nm*, ouscs'out of ton he (
will \vor? to iced and oloth.o himself 1
while In college; nor should we forget '
the vast amount of work a, loo g BOieu
tllic, commorcia\ and industrial lines, 1
whlph can b& dono in those high
.ohools to prepare hoys who do uot
get to go to ollege fo?; Uio. ? know
ot no posslblo '^glsH?on that would
bc mbie far-reaching with Its good
liitkisnces upon cur educational sys
tem th itt tho enactment nf, ,., good
high Bohool low.
?lb; Ootton Pire.
At Columbus, Ga., more than 2 000
bales of cotton were destroyed, anent
1,000 bales soorohc^, and several hun
drod damaged by Uro whloh started
in grounds used Jointly by tho Cen
tral of Georgia railway and the At
lantic Compress c >mpany Wednesday.
The Uro started, f cairn a *park from a
iwitoli onglhc'about 12 30 that after
noon amt was still burning although
under control at 7 o'clock that. ey?ni: 1
lng. The total loss is p^aend vi uJt
less than ?lf??,fy?&' fully Insured,
The cotton was In the open space near
j thc round house of tho Central of
I Georgia railway and thc tire, which
started from some dried grass set by
a looomotlve spark, quickly so-read -,
to thc cotton. A stilT, gale o^ Wind
made the wyrie oi the Ure department
espetdalTy dlffloult, but tho depart
mont succeeded In prcyeritlng tho
spread of tho lire to between 10,000
and 17,0,0ft, hales wh c i were on the
ground nearby.
Terrible Aooi<Uu\t
A dispatch fro'^ Lancaster to The
State says, willie Mrs. Hinsou, wife
of Mr. John H bison, of Flat lt-ck
Township, was standing by thc tiro in
her roora, a few mornings ago, hold
ing hor baby In her arms, she sodden
ly minted and tell ou the burning fa
gets, tho child falling into the dames
with her. The orles of thc infant
attracted tho attention of Mr. ^bi
son and his drothor-ln \aw, Mr. Rich
ard Saarnos, wha wore in another
part o.f tho house. They rushed to
tho rescue of tho unfortunate woman
and her child as quickly as possible,
but not hi thuo to ?ave tilcha f rom
sorious, lt not fa^al Injury. Both
woro irtevdj horribly burned, and lt ls
c*tror?c?y doubl ful that either will re
cover.
J, \\ \ In 1) ?Bl I mt lo?,
A cablegram from Klshlneil, describ
ing, the misery ni that section of Russia
was rcoetved today by tho state bink
here. It read: "Colassal distress,
out side o? Klshineff hundreds of vil -
lage jews mined. In tho town of
Kalarasoh, with largo commirclal In
, t?rosts, near Ktahlncff, :t00 houses
! burned down, (h)0 famlles reduced to
i poverty, three million roubles loss.
> I Help absolutely necessary,
A QUEER CRANK
Dies Trying to Found an Eyeless
Eden in Australia.
MADE HIS CONVERTS
Go Entirely Naked, and Matrimony Was
Prohibited and tils Follower* Were
Re stricted to a Pr ult Diet.
Only liad Two Recruit
to His Views.
By ibo death of Anglehardt, news
of which has just beon received here,
ttj'o world has lost its queerest crank.
Ile was tiie last survivor of tho little
u?ot of naked, fruit-eating sun-wor
shipers, whioh ho established on a
tropical island. He souuht to regen
erate mankind by starting an Eveloss
Eleu, sans ii,; leaves. He and his two
mit guided followers possessed tho cour
age of their convictions and perished
rather than abandon their experi
ment.
IOogiehardt was no ordinary man.
He was a native of Bavaria, a univer
sity graduate, and an author of con
siderable merit. Ile might havo made
something of a mark in tho world if
oe. 1 oui not sickened cf civilization and
its ways. It is sad that thc failure of
i woman to reciprocate hist fiction
was tho c use of it, but this is more
jonjecture, and duo to tho fact that
the fair sex was excluded from his
scheme for restoring mankind to an
?arthly paradise. He believed that
where woman came, the devil wat?
ure to follow, and ho didn't intend t<
un any risk of getting into the sam
urt of trouble that Adam did.
lo was his opinion that tho humai
aco originated in tho "sun-blessec
tropics," and only there cculd it ob
.alu a fresh start on tho right track
Ln lOOIi ho went to New Hritlan li
learoh of a sultat le place for the es- (
ahllshment of a community which he
bndly hoped would form the llrst link
n a chain of similar soul emeu ts that j
would eventually gird the earth. Hr <
jurchased the little island of Kab.v t
cou, situated in tho duke of York ,
troup, and about 15 mtjca, from Her- j
lertshoe, the seat of ?he German ad- (
nlnistratlon in New Guinea. It ii t
??<> acres in and cocoanut trees Hour
sh there in abundance. He believer; (
?hat living in the primitive fashloi j
cquired of those who j Mned the order, ^
t would sutllce to maintain 1.50, men i
"I have proclaimed Rab'alion an ,
?pen fru.lt garden and sun grove," he ,
aid In a letter settinur fourth hit: ,
deas, "'for the purpose of reclaiming ,
legenerato mankind to tbebf wr\i |
itate of existence. T w\li yettie lt wlt? ,
rult-?atipQ suuwgr??lpers to rea
jrcat, pure," true, same men by giving
ta members natural c mentions of lif^
[ will send out as missionaries mom
.ors of the sun order who have beei
rkd and found to bo tr\\c, natural
Ivlng men. ^u thW way, 1 shaU es
v*bhsh similar colonies ruund the
whole equator. The more pi opie j
?oin me and the greaten mean
placed at my d\8p($a), tho quicker
will tl)p?.c ,<oioui:vs be formed."
^peeling a rush of applicants, he ?
aid down very stringent rules cs ti
conditions on wftloh' candidates for
earthly pezcoll?n and human regen
nation should bc taken Into hl^lbtand
paradise. Among the<\\ were the fol
lowing:
"I. only men of noble and exsel
lent character will be admitted.
"2. K ;ch applicant mint be recom
mended by two respect i able credible
persons, approved of by the leader ol
thc (Sun o.der.
";h A payment of $250 for such i
as cnn ii?;rd that amciut^ tor lesb
wealthy persons a sum. corresponding
to their moajis, and for the poor sui.
wo;shipp?rs nothing at all."
N Aked man comes into thc world '
and naked he goeB out of lt4 and nak
ed he shcu'd atilde \?,\ h, according to
thc high prient of tho sun worship
p^.rs, He insisted that his followers
should never under any circumstances
wear a vestige of clothing, Ho held
that clothes poiqo.n,eu tho system, and
that hy \ntetccpt lng the rays of the
Buu'ntbe souroo of all life, of all mind
and all strength," they preven tod the
attainment of a perfect humanity.
Marriage ho also regarded as an aboin
Inatlon and strict celibacy was en ? du
id. Fruit which ripened. Iii the sun
was alone to bo $ateh. Houses wer-;
forbidden- He would tolerate nothing
that intelfered with living close to
Niturc all tho time. By going around
stark naked, bathing constantly In
thc sun and oating nothing hut fruit,
lie di dared his follov/ora Would even
tually be able to subsist without food
or di'JAk of any sort and gain the
I power of transporting themselves at
will to any part of thc world without
having to patronize railways or steam
ships.
On taking possession of his island,
l'lnglchardt stripped himself to the
bi-?, and armed wi til a palm leaf to
keep ell liles, feas and mosquitoes,
confidently awaited a host of regener
ating recruits. A lot of folk in Ger
many hadslgnltled their intention of
j lining him when ho got his paradise
started, but when it carno to the
scratch all but two backed out. Some
pleaded for tho privilege of at loaat
being flowed to wear skirts; others
clamored for concessions in tho shape
of beef steak, and some bjftS? back
sliders declared they would .?ot taokle
thc paradise job nulosa permitted to
bring their best girls with them. Hut
ICuglQhard'b was adamant to all these
appeals. Ho wculd admit no ono tc
luuiiiuOiShip in the Sun ?bdui, win;
was not willing to acibero to all the
rules and regulations which ho had
iald down, for its guidance, and whloli
hs faithfully observed himself. Thc
two mon who joined him on these
torms were Max putzow. a mnslolan,
who conducted an orchestra in thuin
that boro hts namo, and Heinrich Vin
l.nnn ~ ?tttHvA fS * I I ..fl ...,.,->....'
... ll.., c% ll).Ul. I. WI ? t l-l I < IHII> I , ..IUI ll....
sottlcd In tho samo city. They con
signed their clothing to tho sea OL
landing on Kibakon and settled down
to a course of BUD worship bnd fruit
diet.
But the sudden chango to an equa
torial climate, exposed to the fierce
heat of the sun all day and sleeping
on the sand at night, with no bodily
nourishment but cocoanut, noon re
due ul Eukens to a condition of extreme
physloal weakness. In that state he
was smitten with malaria. In ac
oordance with tho rules of the ortfer.
he took no remedies, but lay In the di
rect ra vt! of the 6 un and lasted for throe
days. Oil the fourth day he succum
bed to tho "hunger oure." But lib
fate did not weaken tho faith of thr
other two men. Sceptics might, sneer,
but they idt certain that they wert
-?m the right traok, and through tneno
tho human race would untimatoly bc
regenerated. Stark naked, and wltl
their skins tanned to the color ol
leather, they wondered ah.nit tho ls
land and seomrd quite happy and on
tented with their primitive life and
frugal fare. The natives regarded then:
with superstitious reverenoe bad set
tiers who visited thom occasional^
looked upon thom as harmless luna
atics.
At tho beginning of the year Lut
zow waa carried out to sea in th<
Methodist mlbslon outter, willoh hac
drifted away owing to adverse cur
rents, and when the boat was recover
ed som ?. considerable time afterward*
lt contained the corpse of tho deludec'
musician. 'Illa loss was a sad blow U
Englehardt, but he still refused tc
leave his beloved sun grove, and stu
continued to conform striotly to th
rules which he had drawn up for thi
seot. He subsisted ontirely on cocoa
nuts. At last he was stricken with f
severo Illness. Learning of his oondi
tion, tho Gorman authorities Beni
their medical launch to the h Und,
and, despite his protests, insisted ot
conveying him to the hospital. Ai
Englehardt's request, he was placer'
in such a positiou on tho little craf
bl mt he oould gena upon the island ai
lt receded in thc distanoe. He sui ?ke
nn word to any one. and by signs re
looted the nourishment that was of
'ered him. When at length the IsUnc
vanished from hts sight he olosod nh
y ja In death.
Terrible Typhoon,
Mall advices from tho Philippine!
diow how Inadequacy the devasta
?lon caused by tho typhoon was deB
u i hud in thc cable reports last month
lt ls stated that at least flfteer
f\merlcans and 20ft natives lost thel
i ves and th'vt: tho damage will exceed
53 OOO, OOO gold In tho province ol
\lbal alone. In the proviroa of Sor
logan, the damage lg placed at 92,000.
)00. In these two prc vinces eighty
ier cent, of the buildings woro des
rfoyod. As a result of the storm am
irought of early surru?er only flfteei
percent, of the usual rtedpta fron
dio cropa will be obtained. In Sor
i 'gan all munlolpal buildings, and
ichool houses, with two exception)
vere destroyed. .U wild be elghteei
nonths before, a *iow orop of hem);
viii be. available for market, so that
i-uoh destitution among the native?
is invltable. The typhoon almos
vlped out the rice crop,
PralHlnic the, HoMth.
President Samuel Spencor, of th?
Southern ttailway, accompanied by t
large party of railroad oftlolals at.d
i?astern business men, were th?
guests of tho Manufacturers and Prc
rt nee YB.' Association of Kuox ville
Tenn., Wednesday night. Presiden
Sponcer mado a abort speech and otho
members ot tho party mado apoeche
lu a happy vein. The olosing tal!
.vas one made by t?Uo Hon. James A
Bokels, comptroller of tho currone
under President Cleveland. Ho cor
trratulatcd the South on its tuturi
and remarked that In a few years 1
would have Pennsylvania's iron an
steel industry and the looms of Nb'
longland would be moved to Sotuner
States. Ila maintained that such
step would he best for all; that Na
IO jgland and Pennsylvania would lin
other industries as profitable, ar
that the South would be mado eve
moro prosperous than she ls nov
President Spencer's party returns
thc Eist Thursday,
MUCH for Wiro.
Will A. Lowry, a prominent you)
man of Macon Ga , will Ale applic
tlon for writ of habeas corpus In t
city court tomorrow on oomplali
I that) blB wife formerly Miss Itu
H?ge was being detained by her I
ther, J. T. H?ge a prominent ra
road man. Tho application for t
writ divulges a secret which the t
young people havo kept. Lowry in
ho and Miss H?ge woro married
october and ho puts a marriage
oeuae a\id the name of the e'.ergyu
?performing the oeremony in ovlden
Alii'KOtl Iiy unite., ii,
A special to The Register, fr
Hattieaburg, Miss., says that D.
Holmes. \\. IL Holmes, A. T. Itc
and Albert F, James, prc win
white men wcro today arrested
indlotmont rotumed hy tho gri
j ary charging the ru willi oompiic
in the lynohlna C< Kid George i
K1 Brock, negroes. The roen w
not placed in j?all, but are held uu
guard at tue Holmes resldei
Habeas corpus proceedings for tl
release will bo beguu tomorrow bel
tho chancellor._
Fut?? AoohioiAt,
A dlspatoh frew Bowman to
Nows and Cot tier says a tree that
hoing out hv M*. Wm, H. Wast ft
day afternoon of last week aooldor
ly toll on a little son of his, kil
him Instantly. The, aittlo fellow
about eight or nine years old.
father did not know that tho boy
anywhere around uatU tho tree (
monee d to fall, when the poor 1
fellow ran right under lt, In trylK
mako lils esoape.
Drunk Muoh lloo*o.
Columbia ls not worrying a
, other parts of tho Btate voting ou
, dispensary, but it ls eon tin uto
, drink dispensary whlskoy In Ino
I lng quantities. Tho dispensary
, In tue ol ty last month brone all
ordg 1 j nrnfl *-.a ?\nria fchn <JQ
, trea&uror last month received
'?0-which ia to bo equally divide
j twocu the county and the town.
lt should not ba forgotten that
. fair w?ok sales whloU were s
double any previous fair week, ai
j bo counted In this months recorc
Twelve Persons Blown to Plec
es and Five Burned (o Death.
KNEELED IN PB AYER
While They Raested. Five PersoB*
Perish Jd New York Tenement Fire.
A Fearful Tragedy In the Bras
nell Coal Companys NiW
Shaft at Monogonela,
Pennsylvania.
A dispatch from Monongohela, Pa.?
says undoubtedly killed and probably -
blown to pieoes, seven men are lying
In tho depths of the new shaft of the)
Brasnell Coal Company, on the out
iklrts of Bentleysvllle, while another
outside tho mine is dead, as the ro*
mit of the gas explosion Wednesday.
The Brasnoll Coal Company has boen
duking tho new shift slnoe last sum
mer. Two weeks ago lt was learned
Ghat a pocket of gas bad been formed
IQ tho bottom of the mine, wbloh la
L85 feet deep. Orders were given for
til the mon to work with safety
amps and this had been done. Turee
<hlfls of men woio employed by Con
tractor and General Superintendent
3uz?o.
Lato Wednesday Boss Farragut and
ils six mon, without thought of dan
cer, stepped into the cage and de
?ended Into the mine. Taey were
mlldlng a conoroto water ring, or
li tell, fifty feet down the shaft, in
-i cier to catch dripping water- About
Ive minutes after the men deoeuded
, terri fl? explosion occured whlob
dew huge pieces ot timber out of the
nine, Uko sky rockets, as high as 150
eot in tho air. The tipple and all
he mine rigging wore torn down
,nd debris scattered in heaps all
.round. A shovel wt lah lay at the
op of the shaft was hurled with such
io'once that it sank four inches into
i plank.
It is believed the mon were Instant'
y killed and foll to tho bottom of the
?aft. John McCatey, on the outside
/as killed by tho falling tipple and
tbers were seriously though not fatal
y hurt. Mino Inspector Loute gave
t as his opinion that the explosion
tras oausod by lire damp. But as it
voukl have been practically impoli
tic for safety lamps in working order
o ignite thu gas, there must have
leensome kind of open light used.
Vu ordinary minor's torch badly bat
or cd, which was found near the
ec uoh of the sbaft, tends to Indioate
nat som<) one disobeyed orders and
ui icd a lighted torch into the shaft.
F1VK UUrtNED TO DEATH..
At New York at least live persona
vero burned lo death in an Italian
enomcnt house at 221 cast Seventy
hird street early Wednesday. The
louse was six doors high and tba
i.ooplng tenants on the five upper
loora were ma lo prisionera by ll imo
*lth the ground iloor a roaring fur
?ace beneath them. Three of those
.vim lost their lives were kneeling In
grayer wheu tho Ure reached them.
The police believe that the fire was
?tarted by an lnoendlary. lt began
m a heap of rubbish at tho bottom ot
m air shaft, and spread through the
nterior of a grocery Btore on the
u ound fijor. A policeman was tba
irst person to seo tho fire, Just as it
tad begun to orecp up the air shaft.
Ile um..IM.o thc building, pounding
on the hall doors all the way up to
he sixth fijor to waken the tenants.
Po. tire followed him so swiftly that
when he reached the top floor he waa
obliged to send the tonants there out
fio the fire escape to save them from
.suffocation.
When tho lire department arrived
?Ith Its ladders nearly every ono on
tho fire escapes was kneellrg in pray
er. Adding to the pathos of the scene
was tho action of the mon who stood
with "their arms full of personal pos
assions while their wives fought un
aided to protect the ohildren from be
ing trampled by the crowd or suffo
cated by smoke. Kvory ono on the
tire escapes was saved by the fireman.
Tho lessco of thc house told the po
lice today that the "Blaok Hand" so
ciety had reoontly sent him letters
demanding 92,000. Although the de
mands did not state what tho penalty
would ho for refusing to pay the mon
ey tito polio have begun an investi
gation on tue billet that the fire waa
started by the writors of tho leeters.
A Word to Girl e.
Mothers aro often very roady to
savo their daughters trouble. No
matter how tired tim mother may ba
she savs nothing about it. Her deft
hands make tho dainty frocks her
daughters wear, her willing hands of
ten iron the shirtwaists and the
stocks, and even mend the gloves and
sew huttor s on the shoes of the
young trlris who go cub looking BO trim
and ll)word!ko in bheir sweetness
and bheir beauty. Lot me tell you,
girls, there uuy Oomaa day when you
will sadly miss ai' the mother lova
and the mobber potting, when you
will wish, perhaps too lat?, that you
had been moro considerate and lesa
solf-absorbod.
Four Alon Hung.
AtCar8on, Nov., J. P. Sovenor,
tfrod ttohorts. Al Lindeman aud T.
S, Gorman wore hanged Friday for
tho murder of Jaok Woloh, in Hum
bolt c ainly, in August, 1003. Tba
exeoublon cook placo in the shoe shop
of tho stato prison. Roberts and
Gorman wero hanged In the afternoon
whtie wevenor and Lindeman wero
hanged in the forenoon.
Many lille,
A dispatch ??o?? Tokio, Japan,
says tho number ( f u lompljyod, foi?
lowing tho r?ttiru of the troops from
tho tl dd, is estimated at 100,000?
and is causing uneasiness in view of
tho Industrial depronon now pro*
Tilling, and lu* unlit ?hood of a re?
vlval of butiaess in the neut future?