The Marlboro democrat. (Bennettsville, S.C.) 1882-1908, June 30, 1905, Image 1
Democrat
.DO THOU, GREAT LIBERTY, INSPIRE OUR SOULS AND MAKE OUR LIVES IN THY
YOIi. XXX
(POSSESSION HAPPY OR OUR DEATHS GLORIOUS IN THY CAUSE."
BENNETTS VIL.LE, S.O., FRIDAY,:JUNE 30, 1905.
NO. SST I?
A SAD PICTURE
Negroes of the West India Islands
Said to be Drifting
BACK TO BARBARISM
Condition in the Islands. Where the
Blacks Have Control Race Problem
is Beleg Settled Against the
White Man. Sad Sight at
. Ruins, of St. Pierre.
I ha vs recently returned from a trip
to the West Indies and the Spanish
Main, in the course of whloh I visited
most of the Windward as well as the
Leeward Islands of the group, writes
Lambert Tree, in tbe Chicago Trib
nne. We w?nt within 10 minutes of
the Equator, and I found lt hot down
there, with 00 to 95 degrees in the
shade.
I had summer seas and blue skie3 in
the tropics all the time, and the trip ,
waa In many respects interesting. Of ]
course I saw our new colonial acquisi
tion, Porto Rico, and have no tears to
shed on account of its being ours, al
beit I wish the population was of a ;
higher grade, we cannot have every
thing in thiB world, th? uuh, just as we
would like lt, and besides if there were !
not room for improvement in ?he peo
pie of the Island, neitber would there '
be any room for progress.
They are in high feather down there J
Just now with the brilliant prospect of j
a largo crop ot sugar, ou which they '
expeot to realize a net probt of 50 per *
c nt. On the whole, things are decid J
edly looking up in the affairs of thc
Island under American un -picos,
One of the saddet-t sights I have ever 1
seen in my life ls the ruins of the city
of St. Pierre, Martinique, whoso pop
ulation of 40,000 was wiped out, it ls
Bald, in 20 secoi.ds by poisonous gases,
wbiob Buddenly burst from the td des
of Mont Pelee at the time of the erup
tion three years ago.. Only the walls
of the great ware houses along the
quay and of the cathedral, halls, 1
theatres, churches, business houses
'.and homes remain as silent witnesses
mo testify that there was once an ac- '
tive, gay and bustling French city
standing there.
The streets are heaped 10 feet deep
with ashes, belched forth from the
orator. The trees, which once shaded '
the streets and adorned its famous bo
tanical gardens are leafless and ugly !
monuments of Its destruction. When 1
landed from the ship in a small boat 1
not a soul survived to meet me and 1
tell the story of that fearful moment 1
All was the slleuce of death, and j
there was not even the rustle of the
fer de lance among the pitiful ruins
that dread snake whose bite is certain 1
and speedy death, and which used to !
infest the sides of Pelee and steal down '
times, it 1B said, into the gardens of
St. Pierre. It, too, has been ?limin?t- 1
ed from the Bcone by the Impartial 1
volcano, which spared neither sex, age,
color nor any living thing.
In our cruise we followed in part ;
the s?me watery paths purtuid by Co
lumbus more than four centuries ago,
and saw personi?ed in some of the Is
lands, if not paradises inhabited by
devils, at least gardens of Eden, con
trolled by populations, which were ap- ?
parently drifting back into that bir
bariom, whence they were taken when
they were brought over by Evglish,
French and Spanish slavers ana als
tributed among them.
The racial problem is being worked
out in tbe tropical West Indies, and
worked out, if not in favor of the ne
gro, at least against the white man.
No reflecting person can visit these is
lands without feeling, after what be i
sees there, that the Almighty has fix- ,
ed certain zones for the habitation of ;
-tho white and black races respective
ly.
Everywhere In those Islands the evi
dence exists that the white man has
lost IK the Btruggle which he has been
maintaining for centuries there to
preserve his racial superiority even as
an inhabitant of countries within the
tropical zone.
Gradually but surely he has deterio
ated physically, morally and mentally.
Of all the emigrants, forced or volun
tary, who have peopled those islands
since the ruthless slaughter of the na
tive Oaribees by the goldie-rs and gov
ernors from the highly civlli/.id na
tions of enlightened Europe, only the
negro from the Congo or the gold c. a t
Of Africa, wht>se forebears were
brought there aB slaves, has flourish
ed.
Instead of deteriorating he has, con
sidering him as an animal, physically
Improved in stature and muscular pow
er. The climate being equivalent t/>
his own, all the rest ls doubtless the
result of more favorable physical
surrounding as to nature and lodg
ment than he had been accustomed to
in Africa in spite of his como! lem of
slavery. He has also multiplied rapid
ly until be has b comu in all o? the is
lands vastly dominant in numbers.
Naturally, therefore, the white
man who has grown all the time fee
bier, mentally and physically, and who
each year dwindles in numbf-rs, has
already lost his hold on Borne of the is
lands, and 1B in a fair way to lo e lt
on the resnlt of them. Cubi excepted
and perhaps Porto Rico, wht rc climat
io conditions are much more favorable
for him. As the white man lo cs his
grip the black man tightens his, an
hence is perceived everywhere, ?uh
8tantlally, negro control.
The English islands of Barbados,
Trinidad and Jamaica are no exception
to this rule. For while governors with
fat salaries are still appointed by the
imperial Government, the koeal otllces
are filled by blacks, the islands policed
by them, and their general political,
social and moral teme given by them.
yVhat next? Toat Ss the question
whiofi one constantly propounda to
himself a? he observes the facts I have
related, and lu addition sees the
racial antagonism or mutual a vj rsl n
existing between white and black in
the islands whloh he has been accus
tnmed to suppose only prevailed in the
Uoited States.
It is an interesting fact also that as
rapidly as the negro seoures absolute
control in the islands be just as cer
tainly applies the thumb sbrew to the
white, whom be bates in tbat hearty
spirit which finds it origin only in ra
cial antagonisms that neither constit
utions nor laws can eradicate or sup
press.
Tbus in that precious republic
Haiti, the white.man is not permitted
to hold real estate, and a number of
other privilege! are denied him which
are permitted to the black citizen.
Judging from the examples of negro
rule in Haiti and Santo Domingo, as
well as from the social and political
conditions in other of the West Indies
where tbey are in partial control, 1*
would seem tbat the negro is seen at
bis best where be ls under the Ir.fluenoe
and control of a considerable body of
white men.
By himself, lt is nearly, or quite,
self-evident that he is not capable of
administering Government for the gen
eral welfare of the people over whom
be rules. Tbe negro is an imitator,
and with the influence and example of
the white man absent racial instincts
beyond his control seeni to draw him
back as by "tbe call of the wild." His
idea of government in the republics in
thc Weat Indies ne rules over is ta
plunder the weak. "Might makes
right" is the rule of the barbarlo, and
this ls the rule of those whence he
sprang and toward whom he ls again
drifting.
If the negro ls left to himself much
longer in Haiti and Santo Domingo
ill government will ultimately disap
pear except tbat of tribal relation.
Nothing is more olear than that he 1B
retrograding in that direction.
All this would be mere abstract spec
ulation for Americans if we were not
confronted with a racial problem of
< - o same kind in our ow land. AH it
s, however, weare facing lt now. Many
people in the country, and they are
?rowing in number every day, think
rrave mi->takcs have been mad ?> i i the
reument of the nepro question since
Lhe abolition of slavery, and they would
?ladly see uudone some of the things
which have been done.
Just as many persons, who are In
creasing Just as fast l i number; bc
Heve that as the Southern people are
.ace to face with the problem and un
derstand lt better in all its phases than
the po plc. of any utber portion of the
country, they ought to be let alone to
settle lt themselves in the way in
which it seems to them wisest under
the circumstances. Upon them, their
children and children's children must
rest the brunt of the c insentiences,
whichever way the problem ls settled.
Mask the problem as we will, the
fact remains that the people of the
South-those people who have as lofty
Ideas in religion, morals and honor es
my in the world-those people who
have produced some of our greatest
itatesmen, soldiers and scholars, and
tmong whom the highest tyne of the
pure American is found, are to day en
?aged in a struggle for race supremacy
in their States.
Upon the issue of that struggle
many there are, in the South as well
is in the North, who earnestly and
levotedly believe depends the question
whether the Southern States shall be
some a second edition of the West In
ileB or remain under the control of
bbe owners of the soil and the build
srs of their universities colleges,
icbools, churches and civic instit.u
Lions.
"Thu Little It li "
A dispatch from Greenville says:
Without a rela!ive in the world, alone
md almost forsaken, W. M. Boazman,
better known as the ''Little li-ib,"
was discovered on his little cot in his
room iu the Wbitmire building almost
perished and very ill, Thursday morn
ing. The condition of the mau was
reported to Chief liecknell, who sent
rood and a physician to give him
tuedical attention. Friday a i cod sum
was collected for the comfort of
the pour maa. The 'Little Heb' stated
that tie became ill a week or two ago,
ind that he grew worse day by day
until he was confined to his bed. He
was unable to call anyone, and ex
cept for the discovery would have
starved to death in his feeble condi
tion A room will he eugaged at some
bo irdlng house, where he will be s.ent
and carei for. The 'Little Reb' is a
mysterious personage. Little of his
career ls known and he will not tali
of the past, except that he ls very
proud of his war record. He was a
Confederate soldier, and ever s'nee
tho wir he has worn the re^ulat'on
veteran cap and uniform He has
made a slim livelihood by his "me
chanical turn and nearly every one in
Greenville has seen some of his little
Inventions or contri vanees.
UKI liAtly Ornwiicd.
Mrs. David Latham, aged 75 years,
wis drowned Satur'ay afternoon
about two o'clock in -toss creek, 3
mi es north of Atworth, and within
three hundred yaids of her home on
Mr John Gargle's farm. She was ap
paren tl y well and ate a hearty dinner,
but soon af terwards Btrolle.d off from
the house Her shoes were found on
the creek bank and ber bonnet hang
ing on a limb near the creek. The
wafer was not over two feet deep,
where the body was found. No rea
son is len i wu why she committed sui
cide.
For I Iii) i nit r. I Urtiiio.
A dispatch from Nashville, Tenn.,
says Sim.m Ford, a negro, who as
.saul ted a white woman near Illvcside,
has treen taken from Jail at Hohenwald
by a mob of Hf ty men and shut and
killed. Ford was arrested after being
p ;rhaps fatally wounded. After his
arrest he aimlttad hiB guilt and was
Identified by his victims. Ford was
hauled to the scene, about ton miles,
suffering from lils woundB. ne asked
to be killed the quickest way and did
not pican for his life.
I,undi d in Juli.
R?.y. Monson T. Dye, who beads
the flocks of religious enthusiasts at
Danville, Va., known as "Holy Jump
ers," waa committed to jail for disre
garding the mayor's injunction to re
frain from boisterousness in hi? open
air meetings in the street. He re
fused to pay the fine or to allow
others to do lt, preferring the role of
a martyr.
j
A CALL TO FARMERS.
President Jordan of the Southern Cot
ton Association Wants Them
To Celebrate July Fourth by Hold
ing Mornings ?nd Make it a?
Day ol General Hf pilot ns.
President Harvle Jordan of the
Southern Cotton Association has de
cided that the tarmacs in ail of the
cotton growing cour^flea should meet
in their re-p_ ot ive communities on
July 4tb, have barb cues, speaking and
make the day one of general rejoicing
this year* on account of the splendid
work accomplished by the farmers in
reducing the cotton acreage in 1905.
President Jordan's call follows:
Office Southern Cotton Association,
Atlanta, Ga., June. 9, 1905.
To Southern Cotton Growert-:
Every report issued on the cotton
acreage of 1905, lucludiug the United
States government report of June. 2 i,
Indicates beyond ali question of doubt
that the cotton aoreage for this year
has been materially reduced by the
farmers, thereby making another ab
normally large crop with extremely
low prices an impossibility. Southern
cotton growers are to be highly
commended for thus standing so loy
ally by their piedg-s and promises,
which will save the south from finan
cial ruin and disaster. The farmers
also held their cotton from the mar
kc ts during a most depressing period
in January and February, thereby em
phasizlng their ability to protect their
interests from the devastating inltu
enees of speculation. Tho cotton hold
lng movement has saved the south
?50,000.000 in the value of the cotton
unsold on January 20, and the reduc
tion in cotton acreage will insure 10
cents p>T pound for the staple next i
fall. Wc should therefore have a day
of general rejoioing for the great work
accomplished. ?
The Declaration of American In
dependence from the yoke of foreign 1
domination was signed on July 4,
1776. J think that a fitting day for '
southern cotton growers to assemble '
together and declare their freedom
and independence frem lore'gu com- 1
hlnations which in the past have die
tated the price of the great money
staple crop of the south. I therefore
issue this call, earnestly asking thal i
the cotton growers all ov;>r f ie suuth
meet on Tuesday, July 4, 19u5, tither
In their local bi.ati, townships, mil- <
it-la districts or at their county seats,
and have barbecues or basket din ,
nerB, speeches and make of the day
one of general rrj ticing. I trust
also that strong resolutions will be
passed at these meetings ercphaslz
lng loyalty and Pj*AriiM?Jffi_iP__ caoiL
other and"agreeing "that"no "cotton
shall be f-old during the balance of
the present year for less than 10
cents per pound. I call up m thc i
business and piofe si mal men in the
various towns of the south to assist
and takea.tivc part lu these meet
lugs. It ls the duty of every south
erner to assist the farmers in this
patriotic duty and to commend them
for the great victory they have w?.u.
I ask that copies of all resolutions
passed at these meetings bc malled to
tibe headquarters of the S mthern
Cotton Association for compilation :
and publication Such a m seth g nf
toe cotton gro*e-s and their determl
nation to dem ind bitter prices for
cotton wouht have a tremendeus effect
on the spinners of the world who
have sold their goods and have yet to
secure the raw cotton to lill their con
tracts. Lit i very community act and
act with determination.
Yoti's 'roly,
1?AIIVIK JOKDAN,
Pre3. Southern CoLt^u Association.
Say? Sh? 1H President.
Carrying with lier a document sign
ed by Alexander M. Tempte:on, chief
burgess of Washington, Pa., who cer
tifies that she ls sane, Mrs. Sarah
Constock, 52 years old, called to the
White riouse Wednesday to take
charge of President Roosevelt s's elli :e.
S^iii was met lt the malu corridor by
Secret Service Otllcer Tyree, who took"
ber to police bea' quarters for Investi
gation as to her sanity. Later she
was sent to the house of detention.
She says that she was elect ed pr sl
dentof the United States last su nmer
and Mr. Templeton in his document,
which boars what app -ars to be the
seal of the state of Pennsylvania, abo
swears to this statement. "Mr. Roose
velt knows that I have been elected,
and he has just b?en (Hiing the otb e
while ? settlea up my affairs In P^nn
sylvania," said Mrs Comstock, as sh
was placed in a C! ll at the house of
d tent?n. She c tire to Wai'in tm
Tuesday and stayed at a cheap lodg
lng houso with her 14 year old son,
who accompanied her there.
Killed from Ambush.
A dispatch from Florence says that
H. D. Granger, a local Haptlst preach
er, was shut from ambush and killed,
while wot king on his farm n :ar that
place Fhursday. He lived in the dis
trict Known as "the dead stretch."
where it lt Is said that negroes are
not welcome, and thc only explana
thin of his death is in thc facti that
ne had hired two negroes to work on
the farra and protected them-evoti
allowing them to sleep on tits pie:n
ises Granger was respected and had
many friends but appears to have an
gered a certain element that made lt
a risky thing for a negro to enter the
"dead stretch," which is said to lie
between Hayboro and Loris, mood
lu.linds huve been sent for and thc
authorities are evidently Intending to
track the nsias-.ln, if possible.
Qurcr I'hynioM I''actH.
The two Bides of a pcrson'B face are
never alike. The eyes arc out of line
in two cases out of live and one eje is
stronger thau the other In seven per
sons out of ten. The right eye ls also
as a rule higher than the left. Onl>
one person In fifteen has perfect eyes,
the largest percentage of defects pre
vailing among fair haired people. Thc
smallest yihratlon of sound can be
distinguished bitter with one ear than
with both. Tue nails of two fingers
never grow with the same rapidity,
that of the middle finger growing the
fastest, while that of thc thumb
grows slowest. In 54 cases out of
100 tho left leg ls shorter than the
right.
GOLD BLOODED
Assassination of the Rev. H. D.
Grainger, a Baptist Minister
IN HORRY COUNTY.
Commander Johnson and Charlotte Sim
mons, a White Man and Woman,
Living in \dultery, Arrested for
Committing the Revolting
Crime. Now in Jail.
A dispatch from Conway to The
State says another tragedy has occur
red to stain the filr fame of llorry
county, sickening and revolting In Its
details. Friday morning Rev. Har
mon D. Grainger, a Baptist minister,
who lived on his farm near Bayboro,
was shot dead in his ?i. M about 9
o'clock in the forenoon. The crime
was perpetrated by an assassin who
bad hidden himself in the waois ad
joining the deld, and who tired bath
barrels of his shotgun, each loaded
with a full load uf buckshot, for 32
were found In the body. Mr. Grainger
was the pastor of saveril country
church--, and it is said that no man
In Herry county has preached mure
funerals or married more couples.
ne was known and loved not only
In his Immediate neighborhood aud
community, but throughout the
length and breadth of thc whole coun
ty. His family consisted of his wife
and four children, home of whom were
working in tho field near him when
the dastardly crime was done. His
brother, Daniel Gralng r, is a magis
trate of the county. Just after tho
shoo tl bg a runner was dispatched to
Biyboro, the nearest tch graph ellice
on the Atlantic Coast Linc railroad,
which was three miles away, with the
following mess 'ge to the coroner:
"Come; Rev. n. D. Grainger shot
dead in his tield by unknown party.
(Signed) "L. S. A i.ri)i LD "
Dr. Burroughs, coroner, B. J. Ses
3?ous, sherill, and a number of others
?vent to the 6cene of the murder as
quick as they could from Cjnway
They reached the scene about 4 o'clock
in tbe atterui on, where th<iy found
gathered nearly evr ry body lu the oom
muclty. The coroner's jury was em
paneled at ono-i. and thej?Aklng_(jf lue
testimony continued" until 4 O'OICCK
Saturday morning. A more thorough
Investigation at an inquest has sel
dom boen made.
When the shooting occurred the
jlhcr members of the faoilly were to
badly frightened thao they did not go
at once to the pros!rite body, hut
raised t-uc'.i au outcry for tielp that
netghbn.s roon came. The body foll
at the first shot, and death must have
been Instantaneous, for the snot
ranged from the waist to the head,
pi broil g tv ?ry vhal organ-liver
spleen, kidneys, lungs, spin il chi un
aud brain. T ie mule be was plowing
stopped, and the Cain of the falliu
body caught on the cr s bir betwren
the plow hat.dies. The body was not
toadied or m.?ved until t ie arrival of
the corouer. The friends of the fami
ly bad ericted a shade out of blankets
pine tops, and so forth. Tue olrec
tion from which the s looting was d ?re
.vas determined tirst by probing the
wounds, and was afterward cJU firmed
by finding the wadding from the gun
:n nearby bushes.
At first, no suspicion wis enter
f ained of any one In the community,
f r lt was not thought that Mr Grulu
ger had an enemy: bul tirst one little
circumstance and another combined
to cast susplclou up m a near neighbor,
Cotnma'tder Johnson, and his para
mour, Chu lotte Simm, ns, nee Prince.
Johnson and this womau had bern
living together In open adultery for
some months past, and had been the
sul j-ct of t-evere comments hy Mr
Grab ger who was understood tobe
agitating having them presented be
for the next meeting of the grand
Jury.
T ie testimony developed the. facts
that Johnson had made s ; vera] threats
ti various parties that if Mr. Grainger
persevered in his Intention, he (John
son) would ''maire lnrn smoke," or
would "bl .ody his shirt," etc. Al-o
that some lime ago, about two weeks
earlier, he hud purchased buckshot.
H-J and his paramour reached the
scene together about 5 o'clock lu the
afternoon, saying that they been tis i
ing, and had just returned, which was
the reason of their not coming sooner.
When Johnson was put on the stand
nc testified to the fact that lie and
"nls womau" had been Ushing, auo
that he had carried bis gun iu the
hope of shooting squirrels, but that,
the only shells he had were loaded
with No. 7 shot. His action, exprrs
sion and general demeanor were such
as to Increase these r.uipleions.
Por some timo he see i ed to bo un
aware therof, but finally took the
alarm, and it was only by the exercise
of the greatest finer sc that Mr. Mc
Caskill the deputy sherill, was able to
hold him on ti e ground until the order
for his commitment could he prepared
and signed. He has never directly ile
nled the commission, although he has
done S3 hy paten'. Implication. After
his arrest, ne broke down Iii a Qi
weeping and bo vllrg, which was re
peated at the depot Saturday morning,
just before putting him on the train,
and airain after he was lodged In the
Jail. The woman, who separated from
her husband some time ago, alleging
hit infidelity as the reason, answered
In the most brazen manner aa to Illicit
relations with tl c accused, adm ited
that on this account she had bjen
driven from home by her father.
The rinding of the coroner's'jury
was that the deceased came to '-.ls
death from gu hot wounds at thc hands
of Commander Johnson, and Charlot*-*
Simmons, accessory. Prom thc testlf'
mony lt was hamed that the womap
was In hailing distance of J hnson.
and boid him when to shoot. She W/L*
in a position whore she could ; co ythe
[others who were at work In thuyfleld
and abe warned Johnson when they
were out of the way. It waa this help
on the part of tbe woman that en
abled Jobnsoa to shoot Mr. Grainger
in one end ol'the Held while bia obil
dren, who were also ploughing In the
same neb-*, were at the other end. After
the ahootlng Johnson and the woman
disappeared, and did not turn up until
five o'clock In the afternoon. There
seems to be np doubt of their guilt.
KENTUCKY HOSPITALITY.
j_
Johnny Keb (Jot a Groat Welcome
There This Week.
You've come, old Johnny Rebs, and
wo sure are glad to see you, saya the
Louisville Times. We've gotten ua a
new weather man since the last time
you came, and, if any of you get wet,
it'll have to be on the inside, and net
from the outside. The old town la
bound to you -cn every-day occasions
by thc ties of kindred blood, by one
ness of inter?st, by a uommon herl
tage, and the single purpose to prove
worthy of lt','but tho present ls not
un pvery-day occasion. Whatever wc
are In plain, ordinary times, we are
that and a leetle to the rise endurin'
of this week, i We Kentuckians think
we know a man when we see bim, and,
better still, knew how to treat him
airer we have seen bim, and the fact
bhat about 00,000 of you old felljws
lu gray jackets, with now and then a
deeve empty, or a leg missing, have
lecided that you would like to sp^nd
i few days with us in a body and talk
iver old times for old times' sake, and
for the reason that the memory of
lu-rn is an inspiration and their lesson
i benediction, doesn't give us a mo
nent's worry. To tell the truth,
ive've sort o' been expecting you and
four sisters, and your wives and your
' ms.lns and your aunts, to Kay nothing
if some 30,000 or 40,000 sponsors and
naid.s of honor. We belong to you
or 305 days out of thc year, but for \
,bese three davsyou belong to us; and J
f there's anything you'd like to have ?
kino Limo we happen to have over
ooked, just let us know, and we'll .
lot be long in fixing it From Vir- !
'lula to Texas, from Arkansas to ,
riorl-ia, from Kentucky to the Gulf, ,
rom little old lighting 'Joe" Wheel
*r to iho biggest Tarheel private that ,
yor slunc a knapsack or squinted ?
lown tbo bar'l ot an old squirrel rifle,
ou are welcome to the best on the ,
?Able, the cobwebbiest in thc cellar,
ind the tenderest in our hearts.
NORTH CAROLINA SENSATION.
Two Men Charged With Trying to
Urib.i^he Ki I go Jury.
..A, rvigpatcb''frc N. U.,
ays tbo sunsa \. In the State is the
inding of twp well kuown white men
if that county guilr.y of attempting to
influence the jurors f> r Kllgo in tbe
ell-known case of T. J. Gittis, a
tlathodlst minister, against Pre-.ldent
v'lgo of Trinity college aud B. N
June of the American Tobacco com
lauy, which was nonsuited then
>Vt d'iesday. Kt'go and Duke being
?narged with malicious libel.
Toe aotlon was taken by Judge Fred
il 't,re, presidir g In thc superiot court.
Ie issuel beno^ warrants for J.
.1 iwan Rogers, former Republican
iheti?T, aud nov/ court receiver in the
oder il c >urt there, and J. P. Sorrel)
i pr imlnenfc farmer. The testimony of
.wo venireman, one accepted as a
uror, was that Rogers and Sorrel bad
leeo to them and urged them to help
>ut Dr. KUKO In bi3 suit, aud tbey
vould b>i taken care of if trouble
same.
Kllgo, Duke and their known attor
leys swore tnat they know nothing of
,he nutter. Judge M lore found both
Rogers and Sorrell guilty i-.nd sen!
j em to jail for 30 days with a rino ol
150 - ach. It ls to be hoped that Kilgo,
ivho ls well-known in South Carolina,
md nothing to do with trying to lix
.he jury, but it looks quite ti.shy, to
lav the least of lt. The iury tint was
ixed exaneratrd Kilko and Duke.
Shot and Killed.
Rjbert J. Barnes, a well known cot
on man was shut and Instantly
ililed Wednesday by Byron Trammcll,
postmaster ab Dothan, Ala. Barnes
uo?r?ed atTrammell'a home and as he
intered the door. Trammell tired on
>lm twice without speaking a word.
Jae ball entered the eye and another
Lhe left arm. Trammell surrendered
lilmself, making thc statement that
Hames "'had wrecked his home." B iib
men stood well in the community,
Trammel! having been appointed post
mahler about a year ago, to succeed
W. W. Milliken.
For Carr} lng a i'iutol.
Gov. II ey ward Friday granted a
commutai-ion of sentence to one Julius
M;mTsu( Orang burg county, convict
sd recently on the ch'.rge of carrying
concealed weapons. The accused wa->
convicted in bis absence and tho sen
tence parsed by Judge Dantzler was
for one year Imprisonment. Upon the
apo.-al of Mr. Brantley, the prisoner's
lawyer, and v/lth the approval of the
j idgo and the solicitor, tho commuta
tion to a tine of $10 was made.
Drowned In Well.
At Madison, Ga., Wednesday night
Cal Fitz, a negro, was drowned lu the
large well at tbe Icc factory. Ho was
trying to lix the pump, which wasotit
of e>rder, aud slopped on a rotten
plank and fell through, In f illing he
grabbed tho pump and carried it dowe
with him. At the same time ti e
Curbing of tho woll gave way, which
i au~ed the sides to cave, and all of it |
ell in on the man.
Tornado in W?KOOIIH?II.
A farmhand was killed on the farm
of Charles Collins, several other per
sons were, injured at various points,
over $150,000 damage was done to
crops aud farm buildings, and scores
nf head of stock were desLr. ye l by a
tornado that pas-ied through Dane
and Iowa counties and over the town
?hips of Birncveld and Bluemounds
'Monday night.
Embezzler An outed.
W. W.Carr, disbursing clerk of the
Smithsonian Inhtituteat Washington,
waa arrested on Wednesday on the
obargi 61 embezzling $-10,000 of the
lund s of the institution. He has cnn
teated.
ANOTHER WRECK.
A Fast Train Jumps the Track
at Mentor, Ohio.
NINETEEN KILLED
And Over A Score Were Hurt. There Is
Plain Evidence That a Switch Had
Been Maliciously Tampered
With by Some Person or
Persons.
Running- at tbe rate of 50 or 60
miles an hour, the Twentieth Century
limited on the Lake Shore railroad
dashed Into an open switch at the pas
wenger station at Mmtor, Oblo,
shortly hefore 10 o'clock Wednesday
night. The combination baggage and
smoking bullit car and the coach be
hind lt, caught lire and were destroy
ed. Thf. train was eastbound, havl- g
left Cleveland about 9 o'clock and as
lt d JCS not stop here it was running at
great speed. Thc engineer did not no
tice thc opon switch until the train
struck lt. Tuc engine left the rails
and plowed Into the ground, tearing
up the track for yards. Toe two c mob- ;
es following lt: Jammed Into it with
great force and were, crushed, the fire
from the engine setting them ablaze.
Fortunately most of the occupants of
these two ataches were rescued before
the Ure reached them. ,
Ninteen dead and a dozen slightly
Injured comprised the casualty list
made by the wrecking of the train. It |
it maintained by railway officials that
the switch on which the limited was
wrecked was thrown open and looked ,
md thu Bwltoh lh'ht cxtinguised by
33me. person, either a maniac or some
3ne seeking revenge lt is still unknown ?
who this person ls. although dttectlv ,
.s are working on the case. A careful
examination of thc switch Bhowed
that lt, was In perfect condition. ,
Plainsmen are of the opinion that the
inglueer of the Twentieth Century
was deceived by the light of a switch ?
just beyond the rp.n switch, the light
af which is said to have been out.
W. H. Marshall, general manaser of
the Lake Shore, says "?he speed of the ?
traiu was not a contributory causi to {
the wieck. He said that otber Lake
Snore trains travel through Meato at
a speed equal to that attained by tbe
limitad -.r- n'-jht, which was not,
Mr. Mar.-.uoi. bald',- ahov^-OO mllaa an
lour. The schedule for the train calls
'or a speed of 57 miles an hour. Coro- ,
nerCou.kcf Like county announced
T.iursoay evening that an inquest
would begin next Monday In Palnes
vllle.
LI T OK THE HEAD.
A revis, d list of toe dead follows:
John ll Bennett, attorney, 31 Nas
sau street, New Yotk.
John A. Bradley, of the law Urra of
R iwl y, Rodgers, Bradley & Ruck
?veil. Akron, Ohio.
T. ll Morgan, second vice presi
dent of the Wellman-Sea vers-Morgan
company Cleveland.
C. H. Wellman of the Wellman
^e '.vers Morgan company, Cleveland,
?led In hospital.
A. L Ro/crs, New York, represen
:atlve of the Piatt City Iron Works
if Dayton, O no, died in hospital.
S. C. Btckwitn, 115 Oae Hundred
and Seventy fourth striet, New York.
A. II Head, London, representa
tive of the O .is Steel company, of
Cleveland, died in hostltal.
II H. Wright, traveling man, Chi
cago, died in hoapstal.
D. Ii Arthur, traveling man, Mil
waukee, died in hospital.
J. II. Gib ?rn, Chicago, traveling
man, died in h ispital.
H. C M- obiing, New York city,
with the Wheeling Corrugated Iron
company.
L. M. Elriok, manager Keith's the
atre, Olevel ?nd.
E E Naugie, Chicago, proprietor
of a railway suppiy house.
Two unidentified bodies, supposed lo
he tiho?e of L. A. J-?hrBon, of the mil
linery Urm of Corney & Johnson,
Cleveland, and Henry Trluse, barber
n the train.
Allen Tyler, engineer, Colllnwood,
O 16, d ed in hospital.
F. J. Brant, head brakeman, 20i2
Ash street, Erie, Pa., died In hosp!
tal.
N. B. Walters, baggage man, Ham
bur,;, N. Y.. died in hospital.
W. 1). Mickey, porter, Chicago.
APPALLING SCENES.
The scenes following the wreck
were appaling. Tue Dight was dark,
save for the light from the blazing
wreck of the couch that was crushed
and splintered on top of the engine
Mon swarmed ab ait lt combatting the
Hames with thu means at hand, gripp
ing their way thr ugh the blinding,
scalding stearn that rose lu clouds,
omiting for the injured whose piteous
cries were such as chilled the hearts of
those who heard them, Thc water
.upply was small and tho means at
hand for fighting the llames were
pitifully Inadequate, but the zeal of
the rescur.TH wrought great things for
tbe tirnt few minutes.
Pullman Conductor J. J. O'Neill,
with his torce bf porters, did valiant
work in heipi.g care for the Injured
as they were taken from tho wreck.
B dd i tig, ola- k<;ts and sheets were
stripped from thc bunks of tho four
Pullman coaches and used for thc re
lief of t> o sufferers. Conductor Alex
airier Hanni ond, who escaped, start
ed the wink of rescue and led his fel
low trahi men and the less seriously
hurt of the passeng? rs in deed:? that
wore truly heroic. The wrecked train
was making nearly 75 miles an hour
when thr; accident occurred, accord
ing to Fireman Aaron Gorham Nor
walk, who, badly bruised, but other
wise uninjured, miraculously escaped
death.
''We were speeding like tho wind,"
said Gorham, "when the engine left
tho tiack. lt occurred so qulokly
that I Hi tlc knew what happened un
til we crashed Into tho Mentor freight
house. I neither heard nor saw the
engineer after that. The engine over
turned aud somehow the tank man
aged to fall upon me, not heavily and
I was sheltered by lt. I lost con
seriousness from the terrible blow
which I had received upon the head
and I knew nothing until I was drag
ged from underneath the wreoked
engine." Conductor Alexander Ham
mond of the limited said:
"I rushed back to the switch im
mediately after the wreok. It was
open and looked open. I tried lt and
found that lt worked all right. The
switch light was out. Not a wheel
rolled over the switch since No. 10,
the eastbound Chicago and Boston
train, went through 45 minutes be
fore."
HELD UP BY FOOT FAD.
and Rollevea by All the Money They
Had About them.
The Atlanta Journal says John L.
Tippln, 18 years old, and Joseph E.
Brown, 18 years old, of 509 S. Boule
vard and 48 Cherokee avenue, respec
tively, were held up and robbed at the
points of two revolvers thrust in their
races by a white man on South Boule
vard at the edge of Grant park Mon
day night. The robber got 15 cents,
and then stating tbat he himself was
going in the direotlon of the Federal 11
prison, ordered his victims to turn
back in an opposite direction. The
footpad then disappeared in the dark
ness.
Brown had been with Tippln to a
party at Howell's station, and on their
return Tlppln invited his friend to
spend the night with him at bis bouse
near Grant park. When they got off
the car at the park they went to a
bench and sat down. A man who bad ] j
followed them from the car, accosted
them, and asked them if they could
change a five-dollar bill.
Tippin remarked that the least he
bad was 85. Then when the two young
men started to Tlppin's house, the
man followed them. Suddenly he step
ped to Tlppin's side with a revolver In
each hand. He said:
"Halt, and hold up your hands."
Tippln and Brown obeyed without
any hesitation. Tben tbe footpad put
one revolver in his pocket, and keep
ing the other thrust upon his viotims,
went through their clothes. He fished
out 15 cents, and grunted with dis- e
gust. r.
"Where is that 85 you were talking u
about?" lie asked. t
"We were only jsklng," said Brown.
The robber put the money in his
pocket eonbemptuously, and then ask
ed bis victims which way they were
going.
"Out South Boulevard," was the
response. i c
"No you ain't" replied the footpad, 11
"tor I am going that way myself-in
t-he- director; ci thc.iedorel prison.
Now you boys gb back the way you
came and don't follow me."
The boys obeyed, and the footpad
disappeared. The program was then
reversed, and Tlppin spent the night
with Brown on Cherokee avenue. The
footpad's hat was pulled down over
his eyes and neither Brown nor Tip
pin saw his features distinctly."
Spaniards In Cub?.
A newspaper correspondent writing
from Havana to the Boston Trans
enpt believes that the Spaniards in
Cuba arc uniting to combat the Ameri
canization of the island and are stim
ulating their countrymen in nelgh
b iring lands to co-operate. He says
that Cuba is trying to fill the coun
nry with Spanish natives to drive out
tbe Americans and that Cuban con
suls are traveling over Spain to f timu
late Immigration. Last year 15,000
immigrants arrived from Spain, and
for the first three months of 1905 the
arrivals averaged 3,000 a month. A
new pride of race, a new interest in
the old laud ls noticeable, and it ls
whispered tbat some day Spain will
be back in Cuba and all Latin America
will welcome the change.
Serious Charge*
A dispatch from Atlata, Ga., Eaysl
Solicitor General Render Terrell of
the Coweta olrcuit of the superior
court of G -orgia has brought to State
Chemist McCandlc-ss the stomach of
Mrs. Minnie Noland, which will be
' x imirir.fl by the latter otlicial to see
if the charge that she came to her
death from poison administered by her
husband, Henry Noland, can be sub
stantlated by chemical proof. It ls|
recalled that Mr. Noland recently an
nounced through the State press that |
he would be a candidate for the Demo
cratic nomination for governor and
would expeot his support to be drawn
from the farmers of the State. Mr.
Noland ls now in jail in Carroll coun
ty under indictment for killing his
wife.
Hold Up tho City.
At San Franche i Thomas Lobb, a
maulao, barricaded himself in a room
In the United States Hotel Wednes
day, and after holding a thousar.d
people at bay for two hours, shooting
and more or less seriously wounding
nine people and defying the police,
killed himself. Lobb went to the ho
tel Tuesday night. Wednesday morn
ing he began throwing furniture from
the windows to the street. Then he
began firing with a shot gun plaob:
a fifty hundred dollar bill in the muz
zle of the weapon. Fragments of tb?
paper money were scattered over tin
I street. Street car trafile was entire
ly suspended after one car had been
fired upon and the windows broken.
An Hieven-Y< ar oin tvif<).
New Yoi k's sensational martial case
was brought into tbe courts again
Tuesday when the trial of Jacob Flue
lite was continued before Magistrate
Finn. Finch te is being prosecuted
by Lena Flnelite, a child of eleven
years, who claims that she was mar
ried to the man in January and that
he has abandoned her, refusing longei
to contribute to her support. Fine
lite ls about thirty-five and wealthy.
Ile has denied that he married the
child, but a ceri! il cate and witnesses
have been produced which seem to
bear out the truth of the ohlld'i
I claims.
Colored Woman Killed.
A oolored woman, whose name
could not be learned was killed at
Greers Friday evening by No. 40, thc
illfated passenger train that wai
wreoked near King's Mountain that
I tight.
MANY KILLED
A Death Dealing Wreck on a
Maryland Railroad.
TRAINMEN VICTIMS.
25 People Were Killed and a Score
Were Injured. A Passenger Train
Crashed lato a Doable Header
Freight, Reducing all Three
Engines to Scrap Iron.
By far the worst wreck in the his
tory of the Western Maryland railroad
occurred Saturday evening at a point
ibout a quarter of a mile from Patap
?co, a small station between West
minster and Finksburg, Md. At
east 25 people are believed to have
seen killed and a score more injured.
Passenger Train No. 51, eastbound,
vas running at a very high rate of
ipeed when, at the point named, it
crashed into a double-header freight
unnlng east. AU three of the engines
vere reduced to scrap iron, the express
.nd baggage cars of the passenger
vere smashed aud a number of the
reight cars were splintered. The
?assenger coaches sustained little in
ury and almost without exception
heir occupants escaped with nothing
vur.se than a bad shaking up. The fa
alities and injuries were to the orews
f the engines and to workman ? m
iloyed by the railroad. It is a remark
Ole coincidence tbat thebe tu.- ..or
hould have been-at work repairing
he damage caused by a r?.cdnu sm m i
?rreck that occurred at Mont Hope sta
ion, near Baltimore.
They were on their way to their
tomes, in small towns along the West
ra Maryland railroad, to spend Sun
lay. Not b'lng regular passengers
hey had boarded the baggage oar and
nglne. When the crasu came, the
nore fortunate who were on the en
due jumped or were tbrown from the
rain and were only injured. Those
n the baggage car were terribly man
led and tho crews of all three engines
vere killed. Their bodies are all be
leved to be under the wreokage of the
ngines.
Just before the first relief train
arrylng Injured to the hospitals of
baltimore left the scene, the w reekara
.bout them bagan to burn. Tue first
ell?f train to reach Baltimore brought
? badly injured. One had died on
he trip. A doz m ambulances awalt
d the arrival of the relief train at
be union station ?nd hurried the in
ured to hospitals as fast as they could
>e taken from the cars. The po?no at
vhich the accident occurred is so sltu
MU3T BS BTOPPBD.
Che Running ol' Freight Trains on
Sunday by tho Railroads.
The Columbia Rscord says as a re
mit of a complaint received by the
ailroad commission regarding the
unnlng of freight trains on Sunday a
ormal order has been issued calling
ittenticn to the law on the subject
md ordering the cessation of the pra
nce, if it exists. The complaint came
rom a number of ministers of Spar
anburg and other cities in the upper
yj.il of the state and the letters re
lived stated that the law had been
constantly violated. Toe railroad
commission spent several hours dis
cussing the situation, and, after an
?xamintlon of ?the law, decided that if
the complaint was true the railroads
were subject to a fine.
Railroad people state that the com
plaint is altogether unfounded and
that the railroads with few excep
tions, do not violate the law. There
ls a -ipi ci Ll pro visen made for the fast
vegetable and fruit trains ire hurried
North as rapidly as possible that these
trains are tba ones about which com
plaint has been tiled. If that is the
case the order will, of course, not af
fect their running, as they come un
der the interstate commerce law and
cannot be touohed. Outside of these,
??owever, there are nc local freight
brains that are considered violation of
the law.
On some of the roads trains arrive
or depart from their terminals late
Saturday and sometimes tue hours of
l.o orews extend over Sunday, but
bhls is considered absolutely necessary
in the business of the road and does
not apply in thc on,or to be issued.
The order will only apply to trains
carrying freight that make a business
?Sf runniog Sunay and if there are any
of these they are subject to a fine. It
is sifo to say, however, that ttiere are
none and th.it the roads arc not violat
ing the law.
Drowned in Salmi* River.
A dispatch from Newberry to
Tho State says news reached
there late Wednesday evening of
young Robert Langford in Saluda
river near Kjmpson's ferry, about 2
o'clock Wednesday. Fie had gone out
to his uncle's, xMr. Preston L. Living
ston, to a seining party and with his
friend, Homer Stevens, preceded the
older men and went into the river.
When the others, Mr. Livingston, Mr.
Chapin Lake, Mr. Blair and Mr. Plck
ons Stevens, arilved they were met by
Homer S. ovens, who told them of tho
drowning. Up to 6 o'clock on Wednes
day afternoon the body had not been
i eco vered._?
A Brutal Father.
A spcoial dispatch to the Augusta
Chronicle says a farmer of Roberts,
Ga., shot and painfully wounded his
son, William Spillers. Miss Spillers
was assisting her father in packing
peaches and ai-ked that she be allowed
50 cents. Her father became angry
and threatened to slap her face, where
upon her brother told Mr. Spillers he
could not do so. This so angered the
father that he knocked the son down
with an empty erato,,? got. his gun and
dhot him.