The Marlboro democrat. (Bennettsville, S.C.) 1882-1908, November 11, 1904, Image 1
The Marlboro' Democrat.
"DO THOU LIBERTY GREAT. INSPIRE OUR SOULS AND MAKE OUR LIVES IN THY POSSESSION HAPPY. OR OUR DEATHS GLORIOUS IN THY CAUSE.'*
VOL.^QX.
BENNETSVILLE, S. C.. FRIDAY, JUNE 17, 1904.
NO. 25
Make? a Hslf Hear T excursion i mont
the Clouds and
IAHDS FROM WHEEEIT 8TARTEI
Thousands at tho Exposition Wftnrsi
the Ascent and I), scout of the
Baldwin's SuccrHHful
Flying Mulline.
Alter flyirg In every direction, witt
the wind and against lt at a height ol
2,000 feet above the Cascade*, lu s'ght
of thousands of cheering, enthusiastic
spectatorsoa the World's Fairgrounds
one day last week, A. Hoy Kuaben
8hue, of Toledo, In command of Thus.
S. Balo'wiu'B airship, the California
Arrow, brought it to anchor at the
place whence he started, as niatlyand
as accurately as a train ruus into a
station. In all he Hew 3* milo*.
Knabeoshue startid from the Aero
nautic COL ourse at 3.37 p. m., and
returned at 4.05 p. m. On the re
turn trip the airship sailed slowly
over the exact spot from which it had
risen 28 minutes previously, aud glid
ed about 100 feet further west, where
it settled grace fahy to the giound.
CAHRMSD OFF LN THIUMl'n.
Thedetcut of the Arrow was the
sig.ial for a great demonstration.
Hundreds of ea^er hands were up
stretched to grasp the frame of the
Hying machine, which, with its ravi
gator, was carried around the con
\course on the shoulders of shouting
Ajen. Hats wore thrown in the air,
and when Knabenshue called for three
cheers for bis home town they were
given with a will, and another round
followed for Kuabcushue and Baldwin.
The successful ll ght followed a dav
full of discouragement. Baldwin and
Knabeusuue had worked for twenty
six he ur-', without sleep, to prepare
for the dight. The ttrot at-tempt to
ascend with Baldwin in ..?annand,
ended disastrously. The Arrow fell
to the ground and broke a blade cf
the propeller.
FLIES LI KB A ?HID,
In half an hour that had been re
paired, and with Knabenshue in com
mand thc airship was cist loose. It
rise slowly ajd easily, ils prow di
rected toward the we-.t. When, at a
height of twenty-live feet Knabenshu ;
turned the rudder and thc aerial craft,
answering to its helm, pointed south
and ct ntlnued its ll gbt without inter
ruption.
Knabenshue at that time was not
high enough to clear the aeronautic
fence, and as he rapidly approached
it, the crowd held Its breath, fearing
that the craft would he dashed against
tho barricade, and the aeronaut in
jured or killed. But Knabenshue
waving his cap to assure those who
. -"W?5'? ?JV . .?!..}. ' '-' cvory-mOve, moved
towa?<-1 ^x' rear of the airship. Tho
Arrow pointed its prow upward and.
answering tlie pull of the propeller,
soared lightly over the fence and rap
idly gained au altitude of 1,000 feet.
'CHANGES COURSE AT WILL.
Knabenshue aeain cnanged thc di
rection of the craft and passed over
the crowd in the course, amid, or
rather fir above, rousing cheers.
The ,lcLug, chug, chug" of the motor
could be plainly heard and the rays
of the sun glistened on the polished
blades cf the propeller, making a halo
around the prow of the Hying ma
chine. After proco -lng about half a
mile westward Knabenshue turned
the airship about and again passed
over the c .ucourse, at the same time
lncreash.g his altitude until he was
2,000 feet above the earth.
Sailing first to the northeast and
then to the southeast, occasionally
making coa p?ete turns, Knabenshue
continued in a generally easterly di
rection until over the Cascades, thc
centre of the World's Fair grounds
and ab.iut a mlle an i a half in a di
rect line from the point of starting.
.G?ES^OAINST EIGHT-MILK WINU.
At about that time the barely per
ccptible breeze that had been blow
lng hom the west, Increased to about
eight miles an hour, and veered to the
north. In order to return to the
starting point it was necessary for
Knabenshue to breast this breeze, lt.
seemed that his lirst effort to turn the
airship from a course before the wind
was unsuccessful, but Knabenshue,
after trying lo turn to the left, swung
the rudder sharply in the otbor di
notion, and the Arrow came Into tile
wind, staggered a moment, and then
gaining power, sped towarri tlie con
course at a speed that caused the spec
tutors to cheer and t.?ss hats In the
air. The demonstration was observ
ed by Knabenshue, who leaned far out
and wa\ed an empty ballast bag In
reply.
Without deviation, thc California
Arrow cont inned on in ilia teeth of
the breeze, gaining speed anti lushing
toward thc concourse in an imposing
manner. When within a few hundred
feet of the concourse, Knabenshue
moved forward In the car, the Arrow
pointed downward and sailed toward
the ground without any slackening
of speed.
ALIGHTS GRACEFULLY.
Knabenshue entered the concourse
from trie east at a hugill of 200 feet,
and slowing Hie speed of the motor,
directed tue airship over the wooden
frame that had supported the Arrow
before the Hight, and alighted grace
fully within 100 feet of tho dock.
After Knabenshue bau assisted In
housing the airship in the aerodrome,
he was introduced to President
Frauds, of the Exposition; Mayoi
Wells, of St. Louis, and many World's
Fair and eily odicers. Kuabensbue't
mother and wife, who had arriver:
fr m Toledo Tuesday, ju>>t in time tt
see the Hight , were pri sent and adder
to the young aeronaut's happiness bj
j' ininii their praise to that ed the dis
tingulshed men.
Knabenshue had only praise for th?
Hying machine he had dir. cted. J Iii
own share in the achievement wai
secondary In his eyes to the manne
In which tho California Arrow har
supported the claims of the inventor
PROFITED HY EXPERIENCE.
"There was not a moment," bi
said, "when I did not have complcti
control of the airship. It needed bui
the slightest pressure on tho helm t<
change the direction of thc vessel, ant
the old 'Arrow* responded to ever j
demand that 1 made on it. I alsc
profited by the lesson 1 ?earned un thc
Urst flight, and when 1 found that
the motor was working smoothly and
evenly, furnishing all the power neces
sary for such a demonstration, I let
weil enough alone and did not attempt
to increase the speed of the motor,
for that wai what causad the motor
to break on my trial last Tuesday.
"The mechanical paitof the airship
workt d perfectly. The gasoline motor
did not mies an ignition and the revo
utions of the propeller were steady
and powerful. 1 am not sufficient.j ex
pel leoced to estimate the speed at
which I moved, and I was too busy at
the time to make any calcul?t ons.
DELIGHTFUL SENSATION.
"The sensation was most pleasant.
I did not have time to think about
danger. In fact tber?*. was no real dan
ger. An operator of the Baldwin Ar
row needs only to have an average
amount of nerve, a little experience as
an aeronaut and he can make a sue
c.ssful tight.J'
Captalu Baldwin was extremely op
timistic regarding the luture of his
airship.
"I bad abnut determined to leave
St. Louis," he said. "Now 1 shad not
be content to leave before 1 have had
several trials for that 8100,000 priza.
Knabenshue went up with instruct!, n>
not tc go far from the aeronaut ic con
course and to bring the ship to tho
ground aft:r a trial of half an hour.
He carno withit two minutes of obey
ing my instructions to the letter.
"I am now convinced that 1 have a
wonderful airship, and we shall give
dally ex'ilbitto ts of varying ltargMis to
cou vi nee the paople of tho wond that
1 am right."
A PATH IO r OP PATRIOTS."
Tliis ls What n Western Paper Tenus
General Lee.
"The grea test geneneral of his age
and the finest gentlemau of tue
South" is the tribute that one not of
the South himself has paid to the
memory of the leader of the Confed
! erato armies. For j ears, r g dust the
greatest odds that ever man liad to
fight against, Butlering from the great
est privations from which ever soldiers
suffered, marching through devas
tated country, without food, without
sufficient clothing, with the knowl
edge that their cause was almost a
lost eau e already, with the thought
that after it was over, i o matter
what the outcome, they would have
nothing but ruined homes to which
they might return, thc soldiers of Lee
followed him through a series of bat- '
ties whose like was never known in
the history of the world, unaomplain
iugly, never quest onlug the wisdom
or the integrity nf their lcadtr.
Never in tho bi torv cf wars liave
soldkrs loved a gent .vd wltfi une same
trust and loyalty with which the sol
diers of the Confederacy loved Robert
E. Lee.
Like many other generals of the
Southern side, Lee was a graduate Of
West Point. He had been appointed
lieutenant in the engineering coi ps
and liad served along me Mississippi
and Missouri Hivers before the Mexi
can war.
During this var he was assigned to
duty on the staff of Gen. Scott as
cneif engineer and for his gallant con
duct in its battles won promotion by
successive glades to tho rank of c do
ucl.
When thc Virginia Convention on
April 17, 1801, passed an ordinance ol
secession Lae resigned bis commission
In Hie United Stat.s army immedi
ately, lt was upon this day, April
20, is<;i, that he wiote:
"The whole South is in a state of
revolution, into wide i Virginia, by a
long aruv gie,has been drawn. Though
I recognize no necessity for this state
of tbli gs, and would have fordon e
an ! pleaded tu the end fur redress of
grievances, real ? r supposed, yet in
my uwn person I had to meet the
question whither 1 should lake part
aga nat my native State.
"With all my devotion to the
Union, and the feeling ol' loyalty and
duty as an American citizen, I have
not b"en able to make up my mind to
ra:se mv hand against my telatives,
my children, my hume. 1 have, there
fore, rt signed my commission in thc
army, and, save in defence of my na
tive State, willi the sincere hope that
my poor services may never be
needed, I hope I may inver be called
OJ o r^w my sword."
Noble, great-hearted, ready to
serve his Slate when his Stale called
as he had bi en ready to serve the
country ween the country hud nerded
him. Uni cr.. E. Lee ls one of the
most heroic of a bind of he;oas. D ?
lng h s duty as he saw il before him,
suffering f< r the cause in which he
believed, uudergoii g hardships ol
every sort, cuduriug the Contumely ot
those who thought they could read
his conscience for him, Lee may well
be considered by North os well ashy
South a patriot of patriots.-Chicago
Journal.
Killed ni lim Supper.
Ab Charleston an Inquest wai held
Thursday over the b idy of James
Green, colored, whose body was fourni
last night in a well ou Anson street.
It. was shown that at a hot supper on
Sunday, Green had entered the ro im
and pot the inmates to Hight ann
Charles Hayes, who was arrested last
night was thc man, who .seizing an
axe, struck the blow which caused
Grean'8 death, lt did not develop,
. however, who placed the h .dy in the
, well, li lye-, denying that he did it.
? He claims that he struck Green in
i si if defense. He was committed to
, jail fur trial.
Thront? ni tynclliPK
A dispatch from McCormick to The
State say-, Mose (Jowan, colored, was
? brought Lefor? Magistrate Price Sat
* urday morning Oct. 29, charged with
j rape upon thu ill-year old.daughter of
r Rotiert Belcher, colored. The deed
I was committed Friday afternoon in
tlie Bordeaux section. He was com
mitted tn jail at. Abhcvihe. There ls
some talk of lynching among the
- negroes. Cowan accomplished bia
a purpose. He was c ipturec. and turned
t over to the magistrate by two of his
o colored neighbors.
KILLED BY OUTLAWS.
Re fuco ri io Giro Up 5iou**y ?nd Was
?bot Dead.
Four heavily armed outlaws from
tho Hole-in-the-Wall country held up
and robbed the First National bank
of Cody, Wyo., Wednesday, and after
shooting and killing Cashier Fiank
Middaugb, of the bank, had a runnirg
fight with cowboys and bunters and
escaped into the Rattlesnake moun
tains, where they are being pursued
by half a dczsn dHT reut posses. A
battle ls Imminent. The Hole-in the
Wall gang are nott d as the most des
perate outlaws in tho west and the
(Jo ly posses are determined to wipe
the bandits out of existence. "Buffalo
[hil" himself is en rou te frcm Omaha
in a special car, having with him a
party of titled Englishmen and two of
ills Sioux Indian scouts and bas tele
graphed orders for horses to be wait
ing his party at the depot. He will
take the trail in person im nae
dlately on hts arrival.
Just before the close of the bank
Wednesday afternoon a party of four
roughly dressed men rode up to the
First National bank in the heart of
tbe town and aero s the streot from
the Irma, "Buffalo Bill's" hotel.
Three men dismounted and eutered
tbe building, Ll ie forth remaining out
side to guard the horses. As soon as
the outlaws entered the brmk one of
them covered Cashier Middaugb, who
was the only occupant of the room and
demanded tbe cash from the vault.
Instead of complying Mlddaugh
urabi e l a revolver and made a game
tight tor life and money, tiring sever
al shots even before tbe outlaw lead
er could tire ab the banker, but Mid
daugh was excited and bis bullets
went wild, while the single shot sent
fro a the outlaw's guu passed through
the bankers brain and he died instant
ly.
Ono of the posses, led by Sheriff
Jeff Champion, overtook the outlaws
at dusk, 20 miles southwest of Cody,
and a battle ensued In which Cham
pion h?d a horse shot under bim but
was uninjured. The bandits obtained
fresh horses at a ranch nearby and
escaped.
HURLED TO DEATH.
Mine Ourringo Fell Thirteen Hun
dred Foot Killing Ten People.
One of the most appalling mine ac
cidents In the history of the Wyoming
valley for many year3 past occurred at
No. 1 Aucblncloss shaft, operated by
tbe Deleware, Lackwanna and West
ern Coal company at Nanticoke, atan
early In ur Wednesday morning by
which ten men were hurled to instant
death and three seriously injured. Tt.e
meu were mostly all ur.on the mine
carriage to oe lowered to the xoridngs
hoinw. ,. .1
""The signal was given to the engi
ne :r, wbo began lowering the men.
The carriage bad tone but a few feet
when tlie engineer lost control of his
engines, owing to the reverse lev?is
falling to work, and the carriage, with
its load of human freight, ten in all.
was dashed beyond the R >ss vein,
lauding nearly 1,100 feet below the
surface and froai there they were pre
cipitated 300 feet further into a sump.
Those wno may not have been kill
id outright were without doubt
drowned In the sump, whicb ls fully
00 feet deep with water.
Up to 8 o'clock Wednesday night no
lui man aid could reach thetn and
every man on the ill-fated carriage lias
been given up by the mioe oflLials as
lost.
The victims, who were miners and
laborers, all resided in Nanticoke and
most of them leave families. They
were Poles or Slaves with tbe excep
tion of one named John Kemper.
Intense excitement continued to
prevail about the mouth of the shaft
Wednesday night. Women and chil
dren are running about crying and
moaning for those who are at the boo
tom. There are fully To miners and
laborers In the mine dragging the
sump for the bodies and lt may re
quire two or three days before any of
the dead eau be lecjvered.
A Great (Sensation,
Janus Hendrix, aged 22, ono of the
most prominent young men of Mont
gomery, Ala., was found dead early
Wednesday morning on the roof of the
American National Bank Building
with a set of burglars't o'.s lying near
bim. He was killed while trying to
cut au electric who. The p dice are
making every effort to ferrat out the
mystery which surrounds the death of
Hendrix. Hendrix was dressed in bis
militia uniform and his citizens
clothes were found at the armory o'
the Montgomery Grays. A complete
set of burglars tools was near him, and
on Hendrix's weie nitro glycerine,
dynamite, fuses, a glass cutter and a
pistol. The cjronor's jury returned a
verdict of death by electricity. The
friends of the dead manare astonlsbed
beyond expression. Heudrlx was very
prominently connected.
1**1 n l u I ly Injured.
Dr. W. E. Pelham of New Berry
received the sad news Thursday
morning that his st n, Mr. Chas. P.
Pelham, bad been serb inly Injurer] in
a runaway accident near Asheville,
N. C. It scorns that Mr. Pelham was
thrown fr? m a buggy against a cross
lie and bis skull fractured. Details
are lacking, but it' is said tiiat Mr.
Pelham has tegained consciousness.
Mr. Pelham is traveling for the well
known diug firm, Parke, Davis & Co.,
of Baltimore. He has many friends
here who hope that Iiis injuries are
nut so bad as reported.
W er vii Moving Boullia
In an exhaustive report oh the toll
weevil made by A s'.stant State Entu
m? legist lt. I. Smith to Commissioner
of Agriculture O. B. Stevens, an im
p irtant and dangerous feature re
garding this pi st, according to Mr.
Smith, is the rapidity with which tho
weevil is moving eastward. Mr.
Smith asserts in his report that, if
measures to tight the weevil aro long
delaytd In the eastern portion of tbe
cotton belt, lt will mean Inestimable
loss to tho cotton p'anters. Mr.
Smith has been In Texas in an official
c.tpaolty for some time, making a
through study of the Mexican boll
weevil.
STORY OF LIM) YANG
Battle Votes from a Corresponde at'?
Diary.
INCIDENTS OF GREAT STRUGGLE
Graphically Described by an Eye
witness. Sp-ctn oles ol tbo
Wounded and
Dying.
Mukden, September 18.-From the
diary of ore ot the Associated Press
correspondents with the Russian
army ls taken the following notes on
the battle of Llao Yang.
August 28.-Returning from the
funeral of Gen. Routkowsky, I met a
whole train of ambulance carts filled
with wounded, two or three men in
each. The band of the Prlmorsky
Dragoons also passed me going to join
the reserves. Troops were moving
along every road, oflkers and order
lies galloping In every direction. All
and everything that must be with the
reserves was lljwing towards Liao
Yang in groups and parties, small and
great, like little streams tlowlcg into
a river. To thc rear of house, high
in the heavens, hangs the captive bal
lon, with three officers watching the
enemy. There is something uncanny
about the immobility of the enormous
sphere-something fantastto and
monstrous. No news as yet from the
Held of battle. Two Japanese, one a
trooper, have just beeu brought in
prisoners. The trooper wears a very
dignified air, like most of his country
men. The other iii a pitiful sight,
entirely naked, covered with bruises
and scarcely alive.
ll A. M.-The fighting has ceased.
It is the Japanese custom to give
thelr.men a re?>t from 11 2 to every day.
They are clever and mean.to fight in
comfort.
6 P. M.-At three o'clock a fierce
bombardment recommenced, lasting
till Ll ii? hour. At times the firing
was so severe that lt was even oppres
sive. One of my friends has just re
turned from the batteries. He says
that it ls perfect hell there. Riding
through the tuwu. I met a r-umber of
stretchers covered with sheets and
under them were the wounded. A
sad spectacle.
AN UNACCUSTOMED UOAU.
7 P. M.-The cannonade continues.
This constant and unceasing uproar,
although somewhat dulled by distance,
singularly depresses one. To-morrow
will decide the fate of Llao Yang.
Thc cannonade stopped late at night.
The first large convoy of wounded
came In after dark. It was sad to
hear the groans aud sighs in the darks
uess. Many of the wounded succum
bed before reaching the ambulance.
August 29.-I was awakened very
early by an unaccustomed roar. Ar,
h.-st I could not understand what was
happening and only after carefully lis
tening 1 uudorsti od that a terrific
bombardment was going on in the
outskirts of the city. Hurriedly dress
ing myself 1 went out on the porch.
Here thc firing could be heard much
plainer. _ The boom of cannon came
now fast, now slow; sometimes they
cjmbtned into one prolonged thunder
ous roar from which the very atmos
phere shook. At six o'clock in the
morning a number of carts entered
the yard to remove our things to the
train. Hy half-past seven nothing re
rnaiued in our rooms.
Are we going to leave Llao Yang or
not? That is the question wnich fills
our minds, and the roar of the cannon
grows stronger au:l stronger, just as
if a monstrous drum was being un
mercifully beaten. Beyond the quar
ters of the stall arises a little bill
which is covered with spectators hun
grl'y watching the bursting shells on
che heights outside the city.
1\> the southwest beyond the vil
lage cf Showshan pou where the first
army corps is lighting, the tiring is
particularly inti nie. The entire slope
of thc mountainous ridge ls pictures
quely di lined against tlio sky line. Lit
tle e'.ouds of smoke dot the sky above
it. Despite the ll iring sunlight, lt is
quite easy to distinguish the llame of
artillery discharges. Sometimes they
seem to run along the ground like
will o-the-wlps, sometimes when the
enemy ls tiring volleys, a whDle Hock
of cloudlets and ilami-s is seen above
tlie hill tops. It looks as though noth
ing could live under such a pandem?n
ium.
FLY WI UK OR FALL SHOUT.
Oue cannot reali/. ?. that the vast
maj irity of the projectiles (ly wide or
fall short. Sometimes it happens
that a couple of hours frightful can
nonade will only kill ten or twenty
men, but sometimes, alas, hi 15 or 20
minutes there is a mountain of dead
todies.
Hoing condemned to Immobility we
stand hero and watch the spectacle
through our lieid glasses. The captive
bill iou ri-.es alittle to our left; It rises
and then t-tops as If overcome by the
grandeur of the sight. 1 have often
seen a captive balloon rise above a
pleasure ground, but never did It cause
fcuoh an impression upon me as here
amidst the movement of armed hosts
and to tlie accompaniment of demon
iacal cannonading. Everything seems
to be changed, even here, Hlnce yester
day. There ls something majestic In
the air and In the faces of all present.
Everybody feels that something grand
and unusual, something that is going
to Inlluence future history, ls transpir
ing. Along.-ide thc headquarters stalT
at tlie foot of our hill, the commls
sxrlat officials and their subordinates
aro huriicdly removing documents.
Similar work ls going on all round at
the various ether stall" and commis
sariat olliccs. In the distance along
side the railwaystation locomotive en
gines are pulling and blowing and rail
way carriages are strung out In enor
mous lines. A part of the stores have
already left and we can hear the
creaking of the commissariat wagons.
TI1K WOUNDED.
At two o'clock the first transport of
wcundod arrived. Tue severely
wounded are placed by ones and twos
In tho two wheeled ambulance carts,
with a canvass cover. Those lesa se
verely wounded are placed by threes
and oven fours. Others aro supported
I by tho hospital attendants and these
-, -ir - ? -
slightly wounded are dragging them
selves ?locg unaided. L'or tue fl ret
time since the war began I saw suoh a
i gathering ot wounded and was struofa
by the - quietness prevailing amongst
them. Neither shouts nor groans were
to be beard except now and then whee
tho rough two-wheeled carts which
would cause a strong man some
qualms, gave a particularly, severe
j lt, then one would hear pitiful ex
clamation : "Oh, Lord, have mero., ! 1
'"Mothjbr of Heaven, I can't stand it."
"Contrary to their laudable practice
of suspending operations till two lu
the afternoon, tho Japanese, on this
day, broke their rules and continued
to bombard us for all they were- WOT tb.
The unct.. .dog roar of artillery made
OJO dizzy. ' There was no getting
away from the horrid din. It pursu
ed on? every where. By three o'clock
the sky over clouded and rain b'gan
to fall. The ground, which had not
yet dried from the previous downpour,
soon became converted into a verita
ble bog, over which the ambulatice
carts creaked, splashing mud, on theil
way back to their position for a furth
er batch of wounded.
September 1. -At six o'clock this
morning Kuropatkln. accompanied by
all bis stall, left to ride around the
positions, and meanwhile bis train
was brought on the main line and prc;
ceeded tirst to the station and after
wards! when the commander had re
turned and entered his carriage tbrec
verat from Llao Yang, the train wai
drawn on to a siding.
On riding through the town just ba
fore the dep^rture, I stopped near tin
church/. A sad p'cture presented it
self to my eyes. Ou the other side o
the enclosure, in a tiny b< How, lay tei
corpses placed side by side and ooveret
with sheets from under which om
could see their feet, looking hideouslj
dirty, covered with black earth. Som
of them still worn their boots, but tin
maj itity wore barefo ited. The age<
priest and his deacon with a few
choristers selected from the non-com
b?tants, were hurriedly reading th
burialiservlce. While the service wa
being read over some of the corpse
bearers were hastily bringing other
and unceremoniously flinging them Ol
the ground.
; TLACINQ SIEGE GUNS.
Up to two o'clock in the afternoo
the Japanese left us alone it was sai
that they were placing siege guns t
bombard the city. Our armies rt
treated beyond the lines of forts an
took up very well entrenched pos
tiens. ; Indescribable tumult preval
ed at tba railroad station, trains wet
rapidly formed, loaded wich woundec
with artillery ammunition, with con
missarlat stores, and hurried y fo;
warded. The refresh m mt room s
the station was thronged mostly wit
reserve otllcers and commissary t.ilicei
as well as doctors and sisters of merej
all hurrying to satisfy their huugt
as nc one knew when he would nsi
haw i meal.
J. a mun of many voicss llilod ll
afr; the noise was literally deafenlni
Sudi'.enly,'just at two o'clock, the wt
knovm hissing eouud of a shell wi
heard above the station roof and tl
projectile burst alongside the buildin
Au r,wful crash for the moment obli
erat?d all other sound; then came tl
rattle of falling glass aud stone, tl
crowd rushed hither aud thither
piercing shriek rent the air; it can
from a sister of mercy who had bei
struck by a splinter as she was ero:
lng the platform. She fell cover
with blood. Then came another sh
bursting a little to the side near t
water tower; a third fell beyond* t
station at a spot where the fore!
military attaches lived. The bo
bardment of Llao Yang had begun.
Along the whole length of the r<'
road from the lied Cross Hospital
the Ge ir^e's Slsterhoo 1 stretcher
line of tents where lay the woundi
whom it had been impossible to ph
in the railway carriages. Here tl
were dressed, sorted out and i
trained. As the carriages were til
up thc trains moved off one after ;
other, northward. The sun \
westering, night was at hand,
some places the broke out; sc
stores which had not been remo
were burning. Shots re-echoed <
charges of artillery was to he seen
all sloes. The Hare of inn?mera
discharges of artillery was to be s
beie and there. Above everyth
glowed the llames of the lire and
heart was lilied witli Hie bitternes
a vague atfront. O.ily now could
some extent realize what our an
tors had felt in leaving Moscow, si
the abandonment of such an ins g
cant und even foreign place as 1
Yatjg causes a heartache. Toda]
ls still in our hat tis, but tomorrow
at latest the day after, the Japai
will enter.
ALI. NIGHT LONG.
All night long the Japanese roi
a stream of shot and shell into ]
Yang, centering their lire upon
spot where stood the headquai
of the commissariat depots,
latter, however, had almost all I
emptied. This senseless, futile I
bardment racked ones nerves. "V
are the fools wasting their amm
tlon for?" muttered a spectator
side me. "Whom are they shoo
at? Nothing but empty air
empty house?. Evidently they i
know what to do with their shell.1
It must be true that tho dapa
have an inexhaustible supply of
munition if they can squander :
wild'y. lt ls to he supp-sod that
derive an esthetic delight from lil
inji to tho sound of their own yin
Late in the evening we were
that on the following day, Septet
2, Kuropatkln would leave his t
which was going straight on to j
den and that he and all bis
would march with the army.
September 2.-About sx o'cloc
the morning a convoy of Amour
sacks drew up around the
mander's carriage where a bril
staff was assembled. The con
si.riat trains had already left
were stretching in a long caravai
wards the village of Chaustun, v
they were to bivouac.
After half an hour's conferee
Kuropatkln's carriage the tlr-t to
out was Gen Sakharnff. He lookt
bust and cheerful; his face brea1
onergy. Summoning his ordetl
fleers, the chief of stat! quickly
thom his instructions and then
ly jumped Into his i addle, ile
splendid horseman.
A HOT TIME.
A Free to All Fight Arnon? tin
French Deputies.
A dispatch from Paris Bays Satur
day's sitting of the chamber of de pu
ties waa .one of tbe stormiest and
most heated In reocnt years, the ex
citement culminating when Gabriel
Syvetou, a prominent Nationalist
deputy, stepped to Gen. Andre, the
minister of war, and slapped bis face.
After accomplishirg this feat Syveton
retreated rapidly to the uppermost
row of seats, taking refuge behind
members of the opposition.
A tremendous tumult ensued, depu
ties of all parties crowding upoa tHe
floor of the house, where a f-eo flgh;
was soon In progress. Speaker Bris
son left tho chair, thus susoending
the sitting. Eventually order was
restored and, the sitting b ing re
sumed. Syveton's temporary exclusion
was voted. The offender, however, re
fused to quit bis seat, and it boca OK
neecessary to again suspend tho sit
ting while ho was removed by a mili
tary guard.
It is probable that this misconduct,
which occurred just before the final
divislou, materially contributed to
strengthen the position of the cabinet,
which at one time seemed very c;iti
eil, for after aeourlng a majority of
only two on a preliminary question
the government finally carried a vote
of confidence by an overwhelming ma
jority. At midulght the oflloials of the
chamber of deputies, assembled in
Speaker Brissou'S private cabinet,
were discus .lng the course of action
to be taken regarding Deputy Syve
ton.
- Deputies who witnessed the assault
upon the minister of war savintr that
Gan. Andre was wholly taken by sur
prise and was struck with such
I violence that be would have fal
len had not Premier Combes
stepped forward and supported
him. Gen. Andre's fae i was much
swollen and was cut by a ring worn
by Syveton. Speaker Brisaon Dottier!
the judie.al author! ty^bh it an assault
had been committed within the pre
clucts of the chamber.
PLAYED HAVOC WITH TOWN.
City of Mont Vernon Shocked anti
* Ono Klan Killed.
At Mount Vernon, N. Y., the ex
plosion of over a ton ot dynamlt*
under the Bond street bridge at 1
o'clock Wednesday ohook the city and
the sur rounding country within a ra
dius of five miles, probably killed at
hast one person and injured nearly
forty others, two of whom may die.
Toe man supposed to bave been killed
was an Italian in charge.of the dyna
mice, lie was saan itf hrs prjst-of duty
just before the explosion, and no trace
of him has since been found.
There were 2,3)0 pounds of djna
mite stored at the side of a deep rock
cut, which was used for blasting a
path for additional tracks. The ex
plosion tore a hole in the ground
eighty feet deep that ls now full of
water from a hidden spring, wrecked
tba Bond street bridge over the rail
way tracks aud broke all the windows
within a quarter of a mlle. The force
j of the explosion, as ls usual, was down
ward, but the upheaval along the sides
of the cut hurled large stones for
blocks. Many houses were shifted from
their foundations, walls were stripped
of plaster and furniture wassp'iutered
Most of the Injured were caught by
falling ceilings and walls in the hous
es nearby. Stoves in st ires and dwel
lings were overturned and many fires
were started, but in each case the
fl imes were quickly extinguished.
Chief of Police Foley at once arrested
William F. Byan, foreman of the gang
of workmen, employed on the blasting
operations, and many witnesses are
now held while an Investigation is bs
'ng made Into the cai;se of the explo
sion.
Purttucd tito Daujjhther.
A dispatch under date of Baltimore,
Oetober 25, printed in the Kansas
City Star, says: "Mrs. William P.
Tonry, the only daughter of Mrs.
Mary E. Surratt, who was put 11
death for being involved in the Lin
coln conspiracy, died there early
Thursday after several years' illness,
resulting from her etf jrts to save her
mother. She was 08 years old."
Commenting upon this dispatch, a
writer in the Star says: "June 21,
IStil), William P. Tonry, employed in
Washington, I st his position under
peculiar circumstances, and, it is sa d,
with tho approval of President Grant.
He had served in the United States
army during the civil war, and he had
been detailed a3 assistant chemist in
the laboratory of the burgeon genera Vt
otlice, which position he had filled
with entire satisfaction. The troublt
was said to be that he had Just mar
ried. Ile had married, at that, n
woman whom any loyal citizen of the
United States ought not to marry, ac
cording to the views of the supposed
ly loyal citizen of the United Statos,
at that particular time. Ills bri ie
was Anna IO. Surratt. The girl's
mother had been hanged a short time
before for complicity In the assassina
tion of Piesidtnt Lincoln."
At Chlckamaugua in 1808, accord
ing to the Star writer, when the Fifth
Maryland Volunteers were encamped
there, they were under command ot
General Frederick Grant. lu that reg
iment were Reginald 1. Toury, ser
geant In Company C, commanded by
Captain Thompson, and Alberb S.
Tonry, corporal in Company L, coin
manded by Captain Royden. The)
were tho sons of the man who had lest
nls position because he had narried
Mrs. Surratt's daughter, and they
were grandsons of Mrs. Surratt. Many
remember Mrs. Surratt's trial and
convict! m after John Wllkc? Booth
had killed the president. They remem
ber her hanging too, but few remem
ber that her s m-in-law, a loyal union
soldiers, was discharged because he
married her daughter. And very, very
few kuuw that Mrs. Surratt's two
grandsons were serving under the
Stars and Stripes In tho volunteer
army. Mrs. Toncy had just left sulvool
when her mother was hanged. She
was probably about 18 years old and
was an only daughter."
CAftOLI?IAFS IN 0ETIG2.
Mighty Few, Compared With- Some
Other States.
A bulletin has just been Issued by
Director North ot the census oQlce on
''Tho Executive Oivll Service ot the
United States, " and shows that there
were 25,075 persons employed by the
government in the District of Colum
bia on July 1 1003. These iigure do
not Include two or three thousand
clerks, engineers, laborers, etc, em
ployed by the government of tho Dis
trict of Columbia.
Virginia ia the only southern state
which seems to have its share of gov
ernment employes, which ls due, no
dt ubt, to the close proximity to the
capital. On July 1, 1003, the govern
or, ent had employed in the city of
Washington 1,110 persons who claim
ed the state of Virginia as their legal
residence. North Carolina had 445,
Sr uth Carolina, 200, and Georgia 510.
IL would appear from these tigures
that S uth Carolina has been slighted
in thc matter of government appoint
ments. South Carolina's quota of
government 05 per cent exhausted,
and at the present time lt is a com
paratively easy matter for young men
and women from the Palmetto state
who stand high upon their state reg
isters to get anointments in Wash
ing'on.
A great many ? ' thc Eastern states
have exhausted their quota, and in
Maryl ind, Virginia, Penncylvania
Nev York and one or two other
states applicants arc nob permitted to
tak'i a large numbar of tue civil ser
vice examinations for che reason that
those states ahead/ have more ap
pointments than they are entitled to.
Although the residents of the Dis
trict of Columbia are no; allowed the
rights of c. thetis of states, such as
the ri^ht to vote, they get their full
share of government Jobs. One-fifth
of the people employed In the govern
ment service within the district were
either born in Washington, or have
si nco made lt their home. The exact
number of government employes
wbise legal residence is in the Dis
trict o'Columbia is 5,348. New York
state has the next largest number,
2 2<0.
The department of state employes
the smallest force of clerks of any of
ibo great government bureaus. Toe
entiie number is but 113. Virginia
oas six representatives in the depart
ment ruled over by Secretary Hay;
North Carolina, three, and South
Carolina none. The department of
agriculture employs more persons
than any other branch of the govern
ment. Under Secretary Wilson there
are 4,115 clerks, scientists, gardeners,
laborers, etc. There are 60 S uth
Caro lulans; 70 North Carolinians,
and' 138 Virginians working In the
department of agriculture,
j There are 4,048 employes lu the de
pa'rtment of the interior. Virginia
ia,, represented _by 150 clerks," etc,,
Nor th Carolina by ' V O^antlI?outlIT??i??F'
lina by 37.
About two-thirds of the govern
ment employes in the district ar
men, the exact figures being 13,703
men and 6,882 women. IQ regard to
the charter of the work of the 25,675
persons upon Uncle Sam's pay roll,
the bulletin shows that 8,877 are en
gaged in clerical work; 3,310 in pro
fessional technical or sclent!dc occupa
tions; 558 in executive duties; 2,248
are doing mechanical work; 8,206 are
sub-clerks and laborers, and 1,107 are
messengers, chad women, and the
like.
The table In regard to ages of the
employes presents some interesting j
tigures. A larger percentage of the I
clerks are between 30 and 40 years of
vage than, any other period. There
are 6,07t) government employes be
tween 30 and 30 years of age. There
are 3,000 between the ages of 60 and
70.
lt would l?ny. v
The Augusta Chronicle refers to the
scarily ot poultry and eggs In thc
South, the high price demanded for
them, and suggests that the fact
should stimulate farmers In increase
their stocks of chickens, for there is
no likehood that the market will be
glutted. In commenting on the above
the Columbia Record says "any one
who visited the state fair and saw
there the splendid poultry display
might well wonder that we have to
depend largely for our p mltry and egg
supply upon other states. Yet it ls a
fact, because these money making
''crops" are neglected, when there is
abundant evidence that the poultry
industry can be made most prod table
In this state. Those who are already
engaged in lt make money, and there
is no reasi n why others cannot do the
same." We endorse every word said
above. Poultry and eggs cannot be
bought in this market excapt at fig
ures that put them clean out of the
. reach of all except those with fat
pocket books. A.t twelve cents a doz m
, eggs would be profitable, to s ty noth
ing of twenty five cents, the price at
which they are now selling.
NovAdb'd Claim.
A suit against the United Skates
was Friday filed in the United States
court of claims by the state of Ne
; vada, clalml?K a refund of ?470,414.18
advanced in aid of the Federal gov
ernment at the time of the civil war
Co g ress, in 1801, authorized the
states to recruit troups and make all
necessary expenditures, their accounts
for which were to be allowed by the
treasury department. Nevada, on
attaining statehood In 1861, incurred
extraordinary expenditures in recruit
ing its quota of troops, nob only pay
ing bcunty for enlistments, but hoing
compelled, became of the high wages
paid for labor in thc. mining states at
that time, to pay thc volunteers an
amount In addition to the regular
army pay. Tho allowance of these
expenditures have been for many
years a disputed matter in the treas
ury department. Thc prerent action
ls brought under acts of congress
parsed in 10)2 dlrecth g tho read
justment of these accounts and a ref
erence of the claims to the court of
claims by tho secretary of tho treas
ury. Tho firm of Ralston & Siddous
appris ns attorney for t,?io ?tate.
Ruriiutl to OOMIU.
Two negro children were burned to
; death Tuurbday afternoon in a fir.
which destroyed a houso and cotton
gin near Tarboro, N. O.
_-^T??jTJcTo" "ii
rn and S itwf.ic-ory. Interest ??lnwn
customers interests uarelully nnd con
p will receive like consideration.
A, J. MATHESON, President.
Wator Broko la tho Heart ol
the Twin City Causing A
Great Flood.
A reservoir of the muoloipal water
works, looated near the centre of
Winston, N. C., broke at 6 o'clock
Wednesday morning, causing the loss
I of nine lives and the Injury of four or
five persons.
The dead are:
Sirs. Martin Peeple*.
Mrs. "Vogler.
Mrs. John Poe and 12-year-old
daughter.
Mrs. Southern.
John Southern.
Miss Octavia.Balley, aged.20.
Lucile Malone.
Carolina Martin.
The two last named are colored.
The injured: ~
Martin V. Peeples, both legs brok
en. Walter Peeples, injury to back.
Gilley Jordan, slightly bruised.
These are ac the hospital. D. L.
Payne, a traveling maa of Greens
boro, may recover, though his condi
tion prevents his removal to the hos
pital now.
The north side of the r?servoir,
which is 30 feet bigb, tumbled over,
railing upo a the "home and bara of
Mutin V. Peoples. ^Tn^e_-"S??re^
abo ?t 800,000 gallons of water in-""
reservoir, and the mad stream rushed
northeast to the Southern railway
cao and bhang* to Heles pond, a dis
tan?a of a half mile. Four tenement
houses were washed several hundred
yards.
D.L. Payne, injured, said he was
awakened by the crash and thought
oe was being swallowed by an earth
quake. "I cannot describe my expe
rience while I was floating on the
mad, rushing stream of water," said
Mr. Payne, after bis removal to a
house near the place where he was
found.
I There were Beveral miraculous es
capes. ? colored man and his wife,
named Davis, after their house was
turned over, floated upon the stream
of water on their bed to the railroad
Junction, a distance of 500 yardi. Ho
lodged upon a heap of rubbish and
-walked out without a scratch.
The Winston aldermen met Wed
nesday morning, and made arrange
ments to bury the dead and-care for
the injured. ;
^|Ms, mssssimf^ M? fa
1881 by a company composed oruO
oitizens. Ten years ago it and the
entire water plant was sold to the
city. Som thereafter ten feet was
added to the height of the reservoir,
which was full of water when the col
lapse came. The city has Just hada
large stand pipe completed. It is full
of water and the towra is prepared \a_?A^~
supply every demand.
Despite the early hour, the news of
the disaster spread over the city ha an
incredibly short space of time, and
within 30 minutes between 500 and
1,000 psople surrounded the spot. An
hour later the entire city was aroused
and excited. Before the extent of the
j damage was kno wn, and while it was
I thought that pe-, haps the members of
the Peeples family were the only one3
who had lost their lives, cries of dis
tress were heard farther down the
street.
The thousands of gallons of water
that flowed from the reservoir formed
pond in the vicinity, and it
was thought that several people
pie might have been drowned in this.
The city council met and deoided to
drain the pond in order to recover any
bodies that might He beneath the
water.
The reservoir was situated about
live blocks from the centre of the busi
ness district of the city and was sur
rounded by a number of residences
and several small stores. Io is under
stood that the structure had been
condemned, but the city authorities
had failed Lo remove it.
Dining Unit Burned.
At Clinton, S. G., the Memorial
Dining hall of Thornwell orphanage
was destroyed by fire Friday night.
The fire was discovered about 11.30
('clock and had then gained such a
headway as Lo make it lmpo sible to
save the building. Toe best that could
be done was to prevent the flames
spreading to the dormitories on each
sid?, in which the inmates were asleep
when the fire began. There were no
deeping apartments in the memorial
hall but lt was tittei up in excellent
style and the financial loss ls heavy.
Pne building contained dining roora,
store rooms and kitchen, the last be
ing furnished with modern ranges and
appliances. The destruction of the
building leaves one orphans with noth
ing to eat and no place to cook or eat
if there were provisions on band. Help
must come promptly to put things in
shape again and Dr. Jacobs, the su
perintendent, appeals to the people
through The State for contributions
at once.
A Biff Haul.
At Buffalo, N. Y., four masked men
I entered James L. Bladgesu's private
bank at the Hermitage during the
night, dynamited the safe and secured
j SHO.OOO. The robbers were pursued
ind numerous shots were exchanged.
None were hit. The whole village
I was aroused and a posse was formed
co pursue the burglars. Several years
igo Bladgett, who is the "Dayid
Harum" of tho pl tee, was robbed of
1412,000.
Hiudent Arrested.
A dispatch from Newberry to The
State says George Singleton, a student
of tho colored State college at Orangc
burg, was arrested there Tnursday
for tho theft of a bloycle from Maj.
Shelly about eight weeks ago. Single
ton had purchased his ticket and
oheoked toe wheel when arrested by
Policeman Carter. Singleton pro
tested his Innocence but was retained.!