The Marlboro democrat. (Bennettsville, S.C.) 1882-1908, February 05, 1904, Image 1
"DO THOU LIBERTY GREAT. INSPIRE OUR SOULS AND MABLE OUR
TjlvES IN THY FOS
YOL.
BENNETTSVILLE, S. C., FltlDAY, FEBRUARY 5, 1904.
POSSESSION HAPPY. OR OUR DEATHS GLORIOUS IN THY CAUSE."
NO. 6.
rAW?JriiJL) AT LAST.
Members of the Home Vote for the
Biennial fessions. Bill.
IT IS NOW BP TO TH? PEOPLE
To Say Whether they Want thc
Legislature to Meor < Every
Yon? or Every Two
Years.
After a hi rd flgbt the House of
Representatives passed the biennial
sessions bill o i Tuesday? Jan. 26. The
bill passed th i Senate at tho last ses
sion and is a rao$t certain to become
a law. If it does it means that thc
people of Sou, h (Jarollna will be called
upon to vote i n this question in the
next general e'ection, and if a majori
ty ofthevotis cast are in favor of
biennial sessl ms, the legislature will
will meet every second year ?f ter 1906.
The tight un the biennial sessions
bill bas come up every year since the
session of 1890. There have been in
timations that in the post the bill
was advocate} for "home consump
tion," and th it tlie members of the
house inew. that in passing the bill
they would rely upon the senate to
kill it.. Bub t lie action Tuesday was
brough-, axm, by conditions that bad
to bej"??ed sq ia rely. Tbe senate had
passed Aie bill lost year, and tt e bouse
-after its repeated kicks on account
of the lack of support on the part of
tbesenite on billa which before had
been killed-was called u pon to de
clare il-self in favor of the raeasure
without, any strings tied to it. Tne
number of voles required was 83, and
the bill received 87.
Mr. Moses, of Sumter, oppoacd the
biennial session constitutional amend
ments The p jople do not attmd the
general. elecMons and they^do not
t?ke'?fiy. ? interest or care about "con
stitutional amendments. The Legis
lature of South Carolina is one of the
cheapest. Long terms lead to careless
ness ard possibly extravat ante. He
thought ' it a good idea to brhig the
people together. The people have a
perfect right to have ,iheir laws
changed when they involve hardship.
The people do not demand tais leg
islation,,'' He wanted the people to
votf^ofien'on their candidates.
rf3r..Blaok said he would favor the
bill bn tlie liae of economy. Every
two?yeiirs was enough.
'Mr. J-leamguard wanted to put thc
. whole issue squarely up to the people.
It is in tbe Une of economy and bis
people- want such legislation. He
proposed to favor the bill before his
people.
Mr. RlchardB insisted that his peo
ple knew what was going on and were
.-.fully, posted on. public issues. His
people wanted such a bill.
?*;'Mr.-Etird insisted."that ho has
faVored tuis resolution for seven years
: and the resolution has passed the
'".House. All that ought to be dono is
to .pass the Senate resolution ani then
take up the matter of tenure later,
i .All .that is asked is to let this whole
,~!'rjrja*tter go to the people.
-t ' Mr. Dorrob urged that it was a
routine bill. The only argument is
that the peupla want this law. This
is a legislative, body and ought to con
sider this measure on its merits. He
\vas an economist. He regarded the
Legislature as a necessity-as much
as the grand jury. As to too much
legislation, il we need lt we must
have lt. There must be a great deal
of legislation to keep up with the
rapidly clumping conditions In this
State. He tl jught there waa danger
in leaving to much power to the
Governor. Hi believed lt better to
pay members a tlxed salary and . an
unlimited session. South Carolina is
one of the fev States that has animal
sessions and t has less statute law
than most St. tes. There has been a
steady growt i of crime, and it ls as
sensible to ai .rue in favor of one ses
sion of the gr nd jury. The Legisla
ture meets t ) provide for changed
conditions.
Mr. Baske 1 urged that biennial
nessious woul I lead to hasty legisla
tion. Condit nus have not changed
since. 1895, nv 1 tho proof ought to be
offered to sbo / that there ls a necessi
ty for changing the sessions. Georgia
changed bael: to the annual sessions
and cal led extra sessions nearly every
year. The Legislature may easily
save more than the cost of a session.
In Alabama, where the corporative
power is su preme, that corporate
power secured quadrennial sessions.
Corporations want inf requent sessions.
Mr. H. ?3. V'huley said there was no
campaigning in his count/. Helias
previously opposed this bill. In thirty
four out of foi ty* four Stairs there are
biennial sessh.ns. In Texas they have
quadrennial Sissions and lu live States
they hive annual sessions. Ile had
letters from fi.rty-four States and was
now convlneet that the do ma.id was
for biennial lesssons. He was of the
opinion that t lie majority Oi the peo
ple were for biennial sess ons. This
bill would not. take elreotu Hil 1007.
Mr. T. H. llalnsford wa ; convinced
that the people want bienmal sessions.
There was no use to argue that bien
nial sessions woul J not nave much
money.
Mr. Lido, of Orangeburg, was
heartily and thoroughly la favor of
tho State advancing Itself and going
to biennial ;jesslou;a Tl ero ls no
necessity for annual sessions and BUCII
matters as are needed can bi acted
upon for two years. A bill could go
over for two years as well as for one
year. The people would ?4 it along by
walting a little.
Mr. Holman favored annual ses
sions of thc Legislature.
Mr. Magill insisted that the people
did not want this bill. In response
to an inquiry as to bow he could read
the mind of the people he said be was
a hypnotist. Tho main point was
that there ls no demand for such leg
islation and there ls no use to make
the change.
Mr. Magill made u long and forcible
speech for annual sessions.
Mr. Quick, of Marlboro, made a red
hot speech in the linc of trusting tbe
people on tbls measure. Ho favored
the bill vigorously and thought bien
nial sessions meant economy in what
ever way ir. ls Ugured. His people
iavorcd thc chango.
Tho House called thc previous ques
tion. The question waa whether the
Senate resolution should be passed or
not. On ordering the question to its
third reading the Bouse first killed
the House substitute bill, and tbvn
took a direct vote on the proposition
...1..,. >>.,,- Ihn I..!.., .?MIM.I.? -U
TT .Ul . WMV. JV111U ICOUlUUiVU ItUVUlU
be ordered to its third reading or not,
and on this an yea and nay vote was
necessary, which resulted:
Yeas-Speaker Smith, Aull, Bailey,
Banks, Barron, Bates, Beamguard,
Bennett, Black, Homar, Brown,
Bunch, Calllson, Carwile, Coggesball,
Colcock, .Culler, Davis, Dennis, Do
Vore, Doar, Doyle, Edwards, Eflrd,
Ford, Fox, Gaston, Ganse, Glover,
Halie, Hnrrcllson, Hendrix, D. O.
Herbert, J. E. Herbert, Hill, Hum
phrey, James, Jarnegan, Johnson,
Kibler, King, Kirby, Lanham, Leve
rett, L'de, Lofton, Logan, McCain,
McColl, Mace, Mabaffey, Mauldin,
Middleton, Mims, Morgan, Moss,
i Nichols, Parnell, Patterson, Pearman,
Peurifoy, Pollock, Quick, Ralnsford.
Bankin, Beady, Richards, Richard
son, Russell, Sarratt, Sinkler, Jerc
mlah Smith, W. 0. Smith, Stackhuuse,
Strong, Stuckey, Tatum, Towlll,
Traylor, Tribbie, Walker, Whaley,
Wingard, Wingc, Wise, Wright, You
uaans.
Nays-Aycock, Bass, Clifton,
Cooper, DeBruhl, DesChamps, Don
nald, Dorroh, Fraser, Haskell, Hin
ton, Holman, Irby, Kelley, Lancas
ter, Lesesne, Magill, Moses, Potts,
Pyatt, Rawlinson, Seabrook, Thom?i3,
Toole, Wade, Wall, Webb, Williams.
lt is to be- noted that, Richland,
Sumter, Aiken, Spartanhurg and
Clarendon f urnished most of tho voces
against biennial sessions.
The bill failed to pass third read
ing Wednesday morning when it was
lirst called up, but the matter wai
reconsidered and on the second vote
the bill received the two-thirds ma
jority required by the constitution.
Whgn tho vote was first-taken thor?
were "9 In favor of giving the bill lt?
third reading and M opposed. Mr,
Coggesball quickly changed his vote
to the minority as he wanted to be Ir
position to move a reconsideration.
Thb was d.me before the vote was
announced, and the vote as recordec
was 78 to 28. There were 18 absen
tees.
When the friends of the bill Bav
that it bad not. received the 83 vote!
r ecessary to its passage they immcdl
ately moved for a reconsideratloi
through Mr. Coggesball. The point ol
order was raised by Mr. Thomas tba
a motion to reconsider is not in orde
as the bill had failed and that is th
end of it.
The point of order was overruled
but Mr. Moses made the further poln
of order that it would require a two
thirds vote to reconsider. This, toe
was overruled and the house recon
sideredits action whereby it failed t
give the bill third reading and to oi
der it enrolled as an act for ratifica
tion.
Mr. Pollock then moved to adjour
the.debate for. 15 minutes, which.wa
agreed to and.in that Unie the friend
of the bill went out into the cnrnmil
tee rooms and lobbies and bi ought i
several members who voted for th
bill when it came up again at the e"
pi ration of 15 minutes. The fin;
result was yeas 8.'i nays 26. Thus th
bill passed and now is awaiting Blgnt
ture before becoming a law. Tb
act will bear thc name of Senatt
Warren.
Those who voted in favor of tl
bill were Hpn. M. L. Smith, speake
i-.nd Messrs. Aull, Bailey, Banks, Ba
ron, Bates, Beamguard, Bennet
Black, Homar, Brown, Bunch, Call
sion, Carwile, Coggesball, Colcoe
Culler, Davis, Dennis DeVore, Doa
Dowling, Doyle, Edwards, Etird, Fur
Fox, Gaston, Gause, Halle, Harre,
son, Hendrix, D. O. Herbert, J. '.
Herbert, Hill, Humphery, Jam:
Jarnegan, Kibler, King, Laney, La
ham, Leverett, Llde, Lofton, Loga
McColl, Mace, Mauldin, Midd!
ton, Mims, Morgan, Moi
Nichols, Parnell, Patterson, Pearma
Peurifoy, Pollock, Quick, Rainsfor
Bankin, Ready, Richards, Rlchar
son, Russell, Sinkler, Jeremiah Smlt
W. C. SroRb, Stackhouse, Strim
Stuckey, Tatum, Towlll, Trayh
Tribbie, Walker, Whaley, Wingai
Wingo, Wise, Wright, Youmans-?
Those who voted In the negatl
tire: Messrs. Aycock, Bass, Brool
Clifton, Cooper, DeBruhl, Deschato
Donnald, Fraser, Haskell, Hintt
Holman, Irby, Kelley, Lancast
Lesesne, Magill, Potts, Pyatt, Ra
linson, Sarratt, Tool, Wade,* Wi
Webb, Williams-26.
Those who added to the afllrmat
on the second ballot were Mess
Coggeshall, Parnell, i Richar
Tribbie, and Whaley, who were i
"Otlng on the lirst ballot.
Dad's oin iin-cotu;?.
A Missouri boy puts lt like tl
''When dad has worn hts breee
out they pass to bud John, then
turns them round about and Bill p
them on. When Bill's legs so h
has grown the trousers fall to h
'em then George claims them for
own and styles himself Inside '<
Next Sam's fat legs they close in vi
and when they stretch no tlgh1
they're turned and shortened, was
and pressed and fixed on me, tne \
ter. Ma works them into carpet i
when I burst out the stitches;
doom's day we perhaps will seo
last of dad's old breechess."
MlHHiiig Thirty Years.
After more than thirty years
mystery surrounding the sudden
unexplained disappearance of Get
Geyer, a prosperous young man
friendship, Me., has been parti
cleared by tho receipt- of a letter
nounclng his recent death in (
fornia. Geyer disappeared from
home In 18.1. A mutilated to
found several days later, was -iden
ed as his. Ills gropcrty was sold
until now no doubt existed as to
death.
A Kntal Fall,
Charles Holcombe, a nine year
lad of Ashville N. C., died Sato
night as the result of an injury rei
cd while out skating two weeks
Young Holcombe, in company '
numerous others, went to tho p<
and lakes about Asheville during
extreme cold weather tho first of
uary, and while skating he fell, s
ing his bead onii?T?"1cl3r^-^jir>
rendered unconscious by theflffla,
was taken to his home, wherufiio
lain in the same condition until
urday, w&en death ensued. \
BY BRUTAL NEGRO.
In th? Heart of a City "Revolting
Grime la Committed.
? t ?
DONE, TOO, IN BROAD DAYLIGHT.
Tho-.Horrible HJ.ght That Greeted
? Young HuHband ?nd Fatlu r
as He Carno in lor
Lunchoon.
When George J. Shields, a well
known young business maa of Roa
noke, Va., reached his home.in the
heart of tho city at the luncheon
hour Saturday ho found his 3-yearrold
daughter, Mildred, lying in a pool of
blood on tho reception hall ?loor with
two ugly wounds on tho" head. Follow
ing blood strains from the dining room
to an upstairs chamber ho fouod his
wife lying in pools of blood on a
clothes closet floor, with her throat
cut from ear to ear and ber head hor
ribly baoked. Mrs. Shields managed
to gasp, "a large black negro man
came through tho kitchen and attack
ed me in the din ng room." *
Besides this there ls no elua to thc
criminal. Mrs. -Shields had been out
raged after her assailant de:.lt her
several blows on the head with a
hatchet, frnctu.ing the Bkull, drag
ging her upstai rs, where he cut her
throat with a razor and threw her in
the closet, fastening the door on the
outside. The little girl was stuck to
hush her orles. The dining room floor
was covered with blood and showed
there had been n terrible strugle. The
doctor's entertain but slight hepes for
toe recovery of uither the mother or
the child.
Tiver since the discovery of thc
tragedy a large crowd of citizens has
been in the vicinity of the city jail
watching to see if the officers carry
any one into tho building. At 8
o'clock Saturday night thl3 crowd
numbered more than 1,000 men. May
or Cutchln hos ordered Capt. Francis
of the Roanoke Blues iv, il! tu r j cenv
pany, to assemble his men as a pre
cautionary meas nc.
By order of t*ie mayor all the sa
loons were closed at 8 o'olock Satur
day. While Judge John Woods of the
corporation court was pleading from
the jail steps wit h the throng lu the
district to preserve order some one in
the crowd hurled a beer bottle at him.
The missile bandy missed its mark.
At 11 o'clock the crowd had dispersed.
Raiding ?Iie_Treasury.
A special dijpatoh from Washing
ton to The State says "there appears
to bo real danger of the passage by
the Republicans of tho service pen
sion bill, a measure which makes pos
sible an annual grab from thc treasury
of upwards of $<10,COO,000. The pro
position ls ?o pension every fc.'-,}ljs.:_
who fought or. tlic ur.l-on side ..J thc- -
Civil war whether he fought for a day (
or year, and whether h?. is sick now or ,
was ever sick or unabled. It this bill
is passed there will be no public build
ings bill. There is to be no river and
harbor bill according to the announce
ment of the chairman of that commit
tee. Speaker Cunnon is said to favor
the pension service bill and the presi
dent is also quoted as approving lt.
It will be put forward so far as r.he j
Republicans are concerned, openly as
a good vote getter. The argument has
been made that a Republican cam
paign fund could not be expended In a
better way; moreover this fund will
be contributed by tho government."
General Gordon said that, on One
occasion during the Civil War, a
threatened attack of Federal troops
brought together a number of Confed- ,
erate officers froto several commands.
After a conference as to the proper
disposition of troops for resisting the
expected assault, the Southern ofllcers
withdrew Into a small log hut stand
ing near, and un ted in prayer to Al- ,
mighty God for His guidance. As
they assembled, one of the generals
was riding within hailing distance,
and General H^rry Hetti of Hill's
corps stepped to the door of the log
cabin and called to him to come and
unite with his fellow ofllcers. The
mounted General did not understand
the nature of General Heall h's invita
tion, and replied: "No, thank YOU,
general; no more at present; I've just
had some."
Private i'ostol Carda.
The following information knocks
out, after a cert iln date, a large class
of advertising nail mutter, lind all
private postal ards which iml'.ate
the regulation postal cards. ' The
law oflicer of tho postoffice department
advises that car-s Issued by private
peisons, bearing on tho address side
the words, "Uni ted StateB of Amer
ica,'are In 'likeness or similitude'of
the regulation United States postal
cards and therefore in violation of the
law and unmaiU.ble. . However, in or
der to give owners of such cards rea
sonable time to dispose of those on
hand, postmastc :s will accept them
for malling until July 1, 1004, upon
the payment of the postage ut the
proper rate. Ol and after July, 1,
100-1, such card:; will be treated as
unmallable at ary rate of postugc."
TreaoherouH Moros.
A dispatch from Manila says it has
just been learned that Llout. Camp
bell W. Flake of the Twenty second
infantry, was killed willie trying to
enter Moro Cotta, Mindanao, for. the
purpose of examining tho locality.
Ho was accompanied by Private Foy
of the same regiment. Lieut. Flake
was shoti treacherously, the Moros fir
ing on tho party while Maj. Billiard
was parleying willi thom. Moro Cotta
was at once'taken by assult, with no
further loss to tho expeditionary
feces. Tho estimated loss among
tho moro? ls twenty killed.
Ily Powder ISlabt.
By premature explosion of a charge
of dynamite Thursday afternoon at :i
o'clock at Shuman's camp on the Sea
bird grade, near Powder Springs,
Ga., an old negro known as "Uncle
Dick," was blown to pieces, and
Thomas Shuman, contractor in
charge, was seriously Injured as was
seven other laborers. It is not thought
that any of tho Injured will die.
Charlos Shuman, a brother of the one
injured, was instantly killed at tho
same spot two weeks ago.
A BIO HAUL.
Tw?uty-Threo Gamblers Up Beforo
tho Recorder in Colombia.
Th? triai of 22 negroes who, with
W. R. Watts, a white nan, were ar
rested Sunday morning between 2 and
3 o'clock in the midst of an alleged
all-night gambling session, in Watts?
place on upper Main street, came ofts
Tuesday morning on schedule time
and with considerable eclat.
W. R. Watts, charged with keeping
a gambling house, asked for a continu
ance of tho case against him. It was
not'made quite clear whether the con-'
tinuance was wanted on the ground
that it would be distasteful to his
more refined sensibilities to be tried in
connection with the 22 negroes who
had been making themselves at home
In his place all night, or because he
desired additional counsel, as he had
only oue attorney at the morning ses
sion and two at the afternoon session.
Ho presented no witness.
When the case was called a platoon
of 22 coons "fell In" in Irregular
double formation without regard to
height, size color or previous condi
tion. They were all there-the short
chunky specimen adorned with a red
sweater silhouetted against the till,
slim sport; the big, heavy fellow s.nd
the little thin-voiced negro whose
Whisper rattled the tin on the roof;
tho lejry-eyed Individual who was
crazy lo take me recorder into his
confidence, and the melancholy mi ca
ber "who had just arrived when ?be
police busted in."
When the recorder opened the game
every player, while seemingly intense
ly interested, hesitated before playing:
the pikers, contrary to custom, start
ed, in just to see how luck was runrdn'
and were early Joined by bettors on
the side, the lookers-on soon queered
the game and Recorder Stanley called
for a new deal, whicli so rattled the
entire bunch that they "snoved in"
their "stacks" and trok the conse
quences-which was a forfeit of $7 or
16 days for the "plungers" and $10 or
30 days for the "lookers-on."
The case against Watts wa? trans
ferred to the magisterial side of <jhe
court, and Recorder Stanley, having
Jurisdiction in both, Watts gave a
prelimloaiy hearing Tuesday afters
noon and bound bim over LO appear
at the April term of court. -Columbia
State._
Cot ton Fire on Wheels.
A special to The State from Spar
tanburg says Wednesday morning
Bhortly after 1 o'clock fire was discov
ered in one of the box cars of the sec
ond section of through freight No. 74,
by N. Tlllotlson, night baggage mas
ter, as that train pulled into the
Southern yards preparatory to going
Its northward course. The trv-ln was
baited and the car, which w s pack
ed with cotton, examined. J as dis
u? U?at?-.?? iiuiiibei v/." V *
ton w???'on' tire. 'rna ore ami ni waa
given and the train shifted int- a
sidetrack nearest to the city and here
the department hastened to come.
The car was quickly unloaded and 00
bales were discovered Cn Ure. The fire
was extinguished and the damage was
about as great from saturation by
water as from the fire. The cotton
came from .some point in Mississippi
and was helm; snipped to some factory
in Gas! jnia, N. C. The origin of the
tiro ls unknown.
A Rough Bide.
"Mock the limited; there's a man
on the cowcather," was the startling
message Hashed along the Pcnnsyh ti
tila line telling the story of a railroad
accld-.mt just outside 'o? Chicago,
wbki! trainmen say ls unprecedented
in their experience. While, crossing
the tracks in l'ark Manor .lohn Han
crow wax caught from his feet, hurled
In the air. re-caught in the cowcatcher,
and while the train sped on nearly a
mile a minute, he sived himself by
wrapping his arms around the iron
beams in front of the engine. Two
of his ribs and one of his legs were
broken, yet in spite of a freezing tem
perature be clung for four miles, una
ble to get a signal to the engineer and
fireman who were only a few feet be
hind him. Then a telephone operator
saw the man, sent a mrssage ahead
and tho train was stopped. iTancrow
will cover.
Bryan Coining Here.
Mr. Wm. Jennings Bryan said a
few days ago in New York paper t lat
he would visit South Carolina seme
time next month, and arn.ngemeats
will accordingly be. made for his re
ception in Columbia; He will sp-;ak
at the Gridiroti club in Washington
on January 20, md a Frankfort; Ky.,
on February 3. Mr. Bryan said. "I
have accepted an invitation from ,he
legislature of Kentucky to speak oe
f'<re a joint assembly there, J'he
occasion is the third anniversary of
the killing of Governor Goobel. I
shall go as far South as Stuth Caro
lina and will speak In Virginia ?.nd
North Carolina, and that is as far as
I have my plans made." Mr. Bryan
ls to deliver free lectures w;ierevor he
goes, says the paper, and will pay his
own expenses.
Thc sh.nl Hill Passed,
In the Senateon Wednesday ai ter
the calendar bad been read, the Cause
bill was brought up as a special order.
Senator Walker of Georgetown, who
has been active In fighting this meas
ure, whic i prevents thc shipping of
shad out of the State, was on his leet
immediately and renewed lils motion
to have an amendment parsed del ly
ing thc deforcement of the bill until
February 20th of this year. He realiz
ed that the bill would itself be passed
and risked of the senate to grant ulm
this concession for the political 'am I ly
of Georgetown which he represented.
The bill was passed as amended by
Senator Walker.
Wanted an Old Ono.
"Yes," said thc old man address
ing his younger visiter, "I am proud
of my girls andwould like to see them
comfortably married and as I have a
little money they will not go to their
husbands penniless. There's Mary, 22
years old, and a real good girl; I shall
give her 85,000 when she marries.
Then comes Bet, who won't tee 35
again; I shall give her $10,000; and
tho man who takes Eliza will have
$15,000 with her." Tho young man
refleoted a moment and then inquired,
"You haven't one about 50, have
you??
FJB?EE SCHOLARSHIPS
At Clemson College Is Provided for by
tue xicgiaiuiuiw.
PASSED AFTER A LONG DEBA1E
Thc Hill Provides for asjtlariy Schoh
ar?hips In Each County as
rThoro Aro AKombers In
tho House.
i Al\<\x a long debate in tho House
on w7*inesday.Mr. D. O. Herbert's bill
to proride for scholarships at Clemson
college passed second reading.
Mr. (Cooper, in a strong argument
against paternalistic features of
the^^fll, declared that tho State
shou...,'foster its public schools and
shou i dj maintain its State colleges,
but li> might to stop there. Tho prac
tical c jTcct is that these scholarships
will to those who have had the
advantage. If Clemson has more
money? than it needs, tho revenue
shoultE .be reduced or there should be
some'tfther disposition of the funds.
Ile is Apposed to all free scholarships
at the hands of tho State. "
Mr;s 'Logan favored the bill. He
propped an amendment, but. he op
posed b ivhig preference to those .who
will take the agricultural course. The
ambitious son of a farmer should not
be confined to a particular course but
should; bo given wide latitude. The
hlstorr-.of all agricultural colleges is
that mel young men do not wish to
tako t.'lic course. The wish of Mr.
Clemson-was that this should be a
mechaft?'^ as well as an agricultural
collei^
. Mr. ^?aulclin opposed the bill. It
will ' fall, short In its application.
Man} \oung men have been educated
at the. citadel whose parents are am-M
ply ailie ?to provide for them. He |,
submitted the proposition that a man
can support a boy at Clemson as
cheaply ?ts he can at home. Ile thinks
the legislature nao better keep its
hands oil.
Mr. Boma r thought that the re
marks which he had heard seemed to
be good politics but not much busi
ness. He. suggested the need of a | (
journal Into which the speeches could
ho put for home consumption by those
who u.o always talking of the "poor h
farmer." The trustees want to be let 11
alone in tho management of the In
stitution.. The proposition is not a
good one. 1
Mr. Herbert corrected Mr. Bomar i
by saving that members of the board i
who had opposed, the bill are now in j
favor of it.
Mr. Bomar continued that if they
f ii vor it t hey have, not recommended
it in their report. The college ls
rnr? . ? hn'.^u i? 'ivi, The history of
nen .inv'f offo^ed^ schob? .
shi??> probes that it is not wise. Trih
tty college In North Carolina has done
a\vay with free scholarships although
it has plenty of money. These schol
arships would breed a race of office
seekers who would say to the State.
"You owe mo a living."
Mr. Wingo, hailing from the rank
and file of the farming populace, stat
ed that he liad acquainted his con
stituents with the nature of the bill
nts farmer friends do not want it
The farmers feel that it will bs the
favored few who get the scholarships
In reply to a question i'rom a member
Mr. Wingo repelled the lntimatloi
that he opposed the bill on accouift of
his friendship for denominational In
stlf.iitions. What South Carolina
needs is practical men. He is in fa
vor of higher education, but the great
structure of education in this State 1
top-heavy. Ho cited the case of
farmer who wrote to Mr. Wingo t
favor the bill and concluded his letter
by saying that lie has $2,000 worth ol'
cotton and wants to know if now i
the time to sell. That is the kind of
man who expect s to he bene li ted by
tho bill, not thu really poor man
Mr. Toole was surprised at the posi
tion taken by Mr. Wingo, who is a
farmer. He favored the bill but op
posed tho proposition to require tho
beneficiaries to study agriculture
alone.
Mr. Biehards, the author of a bill
to increase the Winthrop scholarships
from $4(i to .$100 each, favored Mr.
Herbert's bill. Ho wanted to make lt
certain that none but the extremely
poor would he henelittcd and nono but,
those who propose to take the agri
cultural course^ However, he feared
that it would be unconstltut ional to
give the scholarships to farmers' sons
alono.
Mr. Jeremiah Smith favored th?
bill. He mude a very strong speed
in advocating it as a whole nd par
tlcularly amendments which lie offer
ed. He wanted to give these scholar
ships to sons of farmers but not to re
strict thom in tho course which they
should elect. Ho wanted to see th?:
sons of fanners given advantages to
become mon of educat ion in technical
branches. Mr. Sm Ith wanted to giv?:
these scholarships to farmers' sons.
Mr. I). O. Herbert thought tho sar
castic llings of Mr. Bomar were un
worthy. Ho accords tho highest mo
tives to others and asks tho same for
himself. Ho read a letter from a
trustee favoring tho bill. Senator
Tillman himself upon tho laying of
the corner .'tone of tho agricultural
hall had expressed the hope that ii,
would turn the trend of education to
ward tho agricultural department.
Col. It. W. ?K.ipson, president of the
board, declares In his annual report,
that there is nothing lacking to make
tho course attractive. It ls compul
sory upon members of the freshmen
elass. Tho trustees want to teach
agriculture. This bill would carry
out their purpose.
There was a mass of amendments
on tho speaker's desk, and tho house
decided t hat as lt was 2 o'clock further
action had hotter bo deterred until
evening.
At tho night session tho Clemson
college scholarship bill was hammered
upon again. The "provlous question"
had been ordered and thore was no
discussion, but on tho speaker's desk
we.ro no less than two score proposed
amendment's. These wero taken up
in order and wero rejected with great
regularity.
Tho most Important amendments
submitted came from Mr. Jeremiah
Smith who v/anted to confine the
/
.scholarships to farmers and sons of
farmers. These amendments were
overwhelmingly defeated. '>. 'i-f
Mr. Sarratt wanted to exempt all
students at Clemson to have free tu
tlon. This too was voted down.
Mr. Webb's amendment to make
the course received instead of con tin
ing scholarship students to agricul
tural course was adopted by a vote of
58 to 49.
Mr. Ell rd moved to continue the
bill. This was lost by a vote of 07 to
48.
The house voted down Mr. Dorroh'a
amendment to require the recipient?!
of the scholarships to enter into bond
to repay the college the amount of the
scholarships.
The bill then passed.second reading
by a vote of 82 to 20 and the house
then adjourned.
BENEFICIARY SCHOLARSHIPS.
A Full TOTt or the Bill aa It |Passed
tho House.
Col. D O. Herbert's bill to provide
for beneficiary scholarships at Clem
son college passed third reading Tues
day and was sent to the senate.
Thc bill provides:
Section 1. That there are hereby
established and oreated 124 beneficiary
scholarships in the Clemson Agricul
tural college of South Carollra, and
each of the said scholarships shall be
of the value of $100 per : von um, and
shall be apportioned and distiibuted
among the several comities of the
State in the same manner as thc mem
bers of thc house of representatives
are apportioned; so that each county
shall have as many scholarships as
such county ls entitled to members in
the bouse of representatives.
Sec. 2. That the said scholarships
shall be awarded by the State board
of education, upon the recommenda
tion of the county board pf education
of the several counties, to the most
worthy and needy young men, not less
than 15 years of age, wh i shall have
passed an approved entrance examina
tion upon the common school branches
ind made at least 50 per cent, upon
>uch examination; and pref renee
mall be given to those young men
who desire to take the agricultural
[and mechanical) course.
Sec. 3. The questions for such ex
amination shall be prep ired by the
president or some memter or mem
oers of the faculty of thc said Clem
son Agricultural college, under the
lirection of tho president, and.shall
oe forwarded to the respective coun
ty boards of education on or before
the 15th. day of July in each year, to
gether with a statement showing the
oumber of vacant scholarships to
which each county is entitled; und
the said county boards of education
mall hold said examinations, and
thereafter read and grade the ex
imlnation.papenu)LuR_spnllcanTs and:
Torward the same to tue State board
of education, with their recommen
dation of the award of the scholar
ships.
Sec. 4. That before applying for
the said scholarships applicants shall
make proof under oath to their re
spective county boards of education,
is required by law for scholarships in
the South Carolina Military academy,,
ot their financial Inability <o attend
college, before they shall receive from
said board pet mission to stand such
examination.
Sec. 5. Thai the said scholarships
shall be paid from tho regular income
of said Clemson Agricultural college,
as now provided by law, and shall
each continue for the term ot four
years, or for tuch length of time as
the beneficiary shall be able to main
tain himself ind comply with the
rules of the college; and the said sum
of $100 per annum shall be placed to
bbc credit of each of said beneficiaries
ind applied toward the payment of
his board and other necessary school
2xpense8. ? .- '
Sec. 0. That this act shall go into
street from and after the first day of
luly, A. D. 19)4. *
Foll <o Her Death..
At Madrid in the presence OJ? 5,00,0
persons, Mina Alex, a. daring young
Serman au tor .nihilist, was dashed to
the ground from the top of a "Hoop
the Hoop" at Parish's circus Wedn?sg
lay and fatally Injured. Amid the en
thusiastic, cheers of the spectators.the
/Irl had made ooe circuit ot the track..
As she shot toward the bottom of the
"Hoop" on her first time around, the
operator was unable to swerve the
track to allow the aut omobile x> run
to the ground. The heavy car, with
its speed somewhat slacked,. dashed
up the Incline the second time. It bad
not maintained enough momentum to
uarry it around the circle again, and,
as it reached the apex, the car lew off |
into space with the girl Inside The
young woman gave a scream as she
was hurled to tho ground. She ay .un
able to move. The automobile dropp
ed a few feet away from ber, smashed
to pieces. Women In the circus ?shriek
ed with horror, and many of them,
fainted. Hundreds of people rushed
for the entrance intent on mobbing
the manager of the show. He saved
his life by fleeing from tba town. The
spectators wrecked the Interior of the
building. This was thc lirst perform
ance on the "Hoop the Hoop."
Two White ]ton#hs.
The Columbia Record iays: "Two
visiting young ladles ha I rather an
unusual experience Thurcay sevenlng
when eturning from the presentation,
of "Little Lord Fauntleroy" at the
theatre. As lt appears, they were
visitors to the city, and ?tad joined a
largo party to attened too perform
ance, but at the last moment others
In the party decided not to go, and
these, two thought, in Columbia as
elsewhere, ladles could go without an
escort, as in this cap.c. After enjoying
the play, they were returning home,
when they realized that two presump
tions, impertinent white men were
following them. This completely un
nerved them, and tho elder burned to
the men and asked thtru to pass,
which they refused to do, declaring
their intention of escorting the two
home. The ladles Uvo some little dis
tance from Main street, and they .ap
pcalea to a coudie who were passlhg
at tho Imo, who gladly walked home
with them. This ls an unusual affair
In Columbia, and the ladles looked
around for a police to report the mat
ter to, but could find nouo,"
FATE OF A TBA MP.
Caught in n Box Oar Loaded With
Burning. Cotton.
A special, dispatch from Spartan
burg to The State says the body of an
unknown white man was found in a
box car In the Southern yards Thurs
day morning. Mr. E. B. Atkinson,
an employe at the Southern freight
depot, was engaged In checking up
the bales of cotton left in the box cars
of second section of freight No. 74,
which was discovered on fire in. the
?Southern yards, a few nigh ti ago, and
52~bales of which were damaged. The
remaining 44 .bales were being taken
from the smoked and scorched car,
and wore being placed into another
oar, when Mr. Atkinson and his col
ored assistant were startled by the
appearance of a man's body in upright
posture, falling forward,.as they re
moved a cotton bale from its position.
Tbe coroner was notified and the in
quest was held. Little testimony
was adduced, an i there was no clue as
to the identity of thc deceased. The
general presumption i-i that he was a
Syrian or Italian of tho laboring
classes, and that he crept into the box
car at Mt-ridiin,. Miss., where the
cotton w, s loaded and shipped for
Gastonia, N. C. In his pocket was
found 26 cents, in. tho very smallest
denominations of currency. No let
ters or papers were found on his per
son, save a receipt from a local ex
press otllce in Now York city, and on
this paper was thc address, "Austell,
Ga." What purported to be the
name of the person to whom the re
ceipt was issued was unintelligible to
all the spectator!; and to the coroner.
Had the characters been Chinese or
Sanskrit it would have been as easy
to decipher. The man appeared to
be 35 years of age, ha was comfortably
dressed, but not neatly; and was pow
erfully built; bis muscular develop
ment was superb, and he had evl
dently been used to hard manual
work or training. His complexion
was somewhat olive or dark, as is the
case with Syri.tns. Ills hair was
black and curly, his Hps large and his
features irregul?r. His death was
evidently due to strangulation. When
the cotton begin burning the close,
compact quartets were soon Ailed with
smoke, and it v/i s doubtless in a futile,
frantic effort to escape his fate that
caused him to be lome wedged between
two bales of cotton and suffocated and
burned.
j The verdiot of the coroner's Jury
was that deceased, an unknown man,
came toi.his death from suffocation
?nd burns. Bis body will be buried
by the Southern Railway company.
. THE FATAL FALL
Or a Cage to tho Bottom or a Minc
I Sha fl. Causes Fifteen Deaths.
i At Victor, Col., by the falling of a
cage Monday iu .thc Stratton Inde
pendence; mi ne located near the cen
tre of the city, 15 men are dead and
one other Eevcrely injured. . In the
main shaft 16 men were being hoisted
in a cage from the sixth, seventh and
eighth levels. When the cage reached j
the surface the engineer, for some un
explained reason, was unable to stop
the engine and the cage with its load
of human freight was drawn up into ,
the gallows frame where it became
lodged temporarily. The strain on
the cable tl nally caused it to part, and ,
the cage released, shot down the shaft
with terrifllc speed. Two of the on- (
cupants, L. P. Jackson and James
Bullbek, had become entangled in the' j
timber rods .iear the top of thc gal- j
lows frame. Jackson was crushed to
death by the shea ve wheel, while Bull
bek had a marvelous escape from
death, but received painful injuries
before being rescued. The other
14 men were hurled to death down
the 1,500 foot shift.
': As soon as possible the shift boss
and a number of miners weut down
the mine through another comoart
ment of the shaft. They found 14
dead, the bodies scattered in different
directions. Ara s and bodies bad been
torn, heads crushed and clothing strip
ped from the victims. From the 700
foot level to the pottom the shaft was
spattered with b'.ood.. . *
' The bottom br the shaft stands In
in 25 feet of water and into this the
[cage plunged, carrying sorae: of the
men into, the waser wRh R. Frank
Celles, engineer.jn charge, surrender
ed himself ta.tJio,.mllitary officers in
thc district and;V?as, locked up. He
would not tall?. Tho militia has tak
en charge of the mino and a rigid ex
amination will b3 made.
A Ht;; Gun ?old.
A letter from Beaufort to the News
?and C( uriersays recently there was a
Govern meat salo of old iron and metal,
including the bip pneumatic gun and
gun carriage and old shells and other
obsolete and useless articles abandon
ed by the Government. The big gun
ls Hf ty feet long and weighs about
forty-live or Hf ty tons, and the rest of
the old Iron and brass weigh thirty to
forty tons moro. There were only two
biddors and thc highest bid was for
only about $150. The bids were sent
to Washington to bc approved. The
moving of thc big gun and the other
effete castings will be a Herculean
job, as it is in a most difficult and in
approachable spot, lt is supposed by
some cltizeus to purchnse the Long
Tom and erect lt perpendicularly on
the. bluff !n Bea? fort, with the amount
expended lu ere sting it and tho price
to bo paid for Its purchase engraved
upon it as an historical relic. The
gun is said to hive cost 340,000 and
weighs tiffy tons._
Cau?cd hy Blizzard.
According to the officials of the
Burlington road, the collision* of a
local passenger train and tho Denver
express Tuesday night at Dardcene
creek- 38 miles north of St. Louis in
which four were killed and ten in
jured, was the result of the terrille
blizzard weather and no blame rests
OB the crew. Tho blinding snowstorm
made lt .Impossible for the engineer of
the local train to see the danger sig
nal In time to stop from crashing Into
the express train, which bad stopped
at a water tank.
Tho Other Side.
A New York centenarian Insist
that he attained hts great age by
never falling in love. It ls now up
to him to explain what use thcro
was la his living at all.
FISK AMD GAME LAW.
It Ia Now Being Discussed by the
nansa of Representatives.
IT WOULD BAISE SOME CASH.
It ls Claimed That a Largo Amount
ot Fish and Gamo Aro
Taken Off of State
Property.
It is estimated that the bill now be
fore the house regarding the taxation
on the coast for profit will in a few
years raise the state over ?200,000.
The bill has been before ways ami
means committee of tho house and
has been favorably reported with mi
nor admendmenta and lt is now up
for consideration.
Its title ls "a bill to grant the com
missioners of the sinking fund exclu
sive jurisdiction for the protection of -
shell fish, migratory fish, ducks and
others game fowl in the public watera
and lands of the state. " As it stands
now a very large industry on tho
coast is doing business on state land
without cost. The principal: pro
visions of the bill are as follows:
Sec. 2. It shall be unlawful, for
any person to'engage in the business
or practice of gathering oysters or ;
clams or catching crabs or terrapin,
shod, or sturgeon, or killing ducks or
other game fowl in or about the pub-.
lie waters, navigablo rivers or publio
lands of this state, for sale within
tlie state or for shipment, or for sale
without the state without first procur
ing a license therefor, vto be issued
and signed by tho secretary of state
and countersigned by the county
treasurer of each county in which
said license is to be used and exhibited .
as a permit which licenses shall be
good for one year only from the dato
it is countersigned by the county
treasurer; the license fees to be paid
to the county trananrar shall be as
follows:
For each person gathering oys-,
ters..810 00
For each persons gathering
clams,. \ t. AO 00
For each person catch ing?terra-' -'*
pin,.10 00
For each person catching shad,
.-.10 00
For each person caching stur
geon.10 00
For each person killing ducks,
.;. 10 00
For each person killing game
fowl..'. io 00
For each boat of one ton or less to
be used gathering clams or oysters;
S5.00, and for each additional to
$5.00. For each boat to be used in
catching shad or sturgeon, $5.00, that ;;^
each boat used under liceuse as afore- '
said shall be numbered in. large plain,
figures, at least ten indies long, ona'
conspicious part of sucli boat, by the
owner or manager of such boat, and '
each person engaged on any such boat
shall first procure a license as afore
said; and the licenses shall be number
ed and have corresponding stubs to bo
retained by the county treasurer as
exhibits and vouchers, and each b
county treasurer shall report and re
mit the fee to the secretary of state
for the use of the commissioners of the '
sinking fund.
Sec. 3. That it shall be the duty
of tlie commissioners of the sinking
fund to enforce the provisions of thia
act strictly, and to that end they^.^
shall establish such rules and regula
tions os in their judgment/and discre
tion will best believe" the object of
this act; they in their discretion may
exepend such part of the funds realiz
ed from license fees as may be neces
sary and proper for the enforcement
of this act; at their discretion they
may fix and grade a suitable license
fee and require a license for each
dealer, wholesale dealer in oysters,
clams, terrapin, simd, sturgeon, and
ducks and other game fowl, and foe
each factory for canning shell fish,
shad or sturgeon, and it shall bo un-^
lawful to carry on any such business"
in vibla'oion of any rulo or regulation
adopted or required by the cominis
sioners of the sinking fund in the
premises.
Sec. 4. That all licenses how
extant from the county board of com
missioners of any county shall hold
good until they expire by their own
limitation, bub no other license on
the subject of this act. shall be granted
by the county board of commissioners
of any county.
Sec. G. That any person violating .
the pro\ isions of this act shall, upon '
conviction, be deemed guilty of a mis
demeanor, and shall be fined not ex
ceeding ono hundred dollars (one-half
of each lino to bo paid to the informer,
who shall be the prosecutor), or shall
be imprisoned not exceeding thirty
days, and each boat found used in vio
lation of the provisions of thi? a ct. j
shall be deemed forfeited to tho com
missioners of the sinking fund for the
use of the state, and shall be disposed
by them as in ouse of the forfeiture
and condemnation of teams and
vehicles seized in this state while
transporting contraband alcoholic
liquors.
They Looked Aliko.
Many curious blunders aro constant
ly occuring in Congress by reason of
the strong resemblance, actual or fan
cied, between well-ktown men. Major
Lacey, of Iowa, continues to be mis
taken for Senator Alger, of Michigan.
They are about the name height and
wear beards of exactly tbe same shape
and essentially the se.me color. Their
resemblance has been noted for lnany
years< In fact, Speaker Reed at the
time of the investigation of Secretary
Alger's conduct at tho war depart
ment put his arm around the neck of
Iowa's member one day with the re
mark: "Lacey, you look so much like
Secretary Alger that I always think,
when 1 see you, that you ought to be
whitewashed."
Lifo Is Ohcnp.
A special to the Augusta Chronicle
from Waycross, Qa., says aa the re
sult of a quarrell over a bird which
both claimed to have killed. Carey
Howell, a young man of that county.
Tuesday shot John Harbor, ahoy aged
seventeen, whose wounds, it ls feared,
will provo fatal.