The Marlboro democrat. (Bennettsville, S.C.) 1882-1908, January 23, 1903, Image 1
: '?DO THOU LIBERTY GREAT. INSPIRE OUR SOULS AND MAfcl^HJR LIVES IN 'PHY POSSESSION HAPPY, OR OUR DEATHS GLORIOUS IN THY CAUSE." .]??_' . ? :'.
VOL. XXVII. BENNETTSVILLE, S. C., FMpAY, FEBRUARY 13, 1903. NO. 14.
SHOCKING TJLUUEDY.
Editor Gonzales, CTnarmed, Shot Down
on the Street by
LIEUT.-GOV. JAS. H. TILLMAN.
Thc Two MPH Meet, and us (iou/.ales
AVUS Almut to INlHH, Ti M mun
Pulls n Pistol mitt
Shoots Hitit.
Mr. NI G. G?nz iles, Editor of The
State, was shot down on Malu Street
in Columbia, at bair-past one o'clock
Thursday, by Mr. James II. Tillman,
Lieutenatit-Governor of South Caro
lina. Mr. Gonzales was unarmed, and.
as he bad passed Mr. Tillman several
times on thc street si nee thc Legisla
ture met, was not expecting trouble.
When they met Thursday with thc
suddenness of a thunderclap from a
cloudless sky Mr. Tillman drew his
weapon and sent the bullet on Its
deadly mission. When shot Mr. Gon
zalez was within a few feet of Mr.
Tillman and was in thc act of walk
ing around him and two other gentle
men who were with bim. Thc follow
ing Is the story of the terrible tragedy
as furnished The News and Courier
by ira Columbia correspondent:
The shooting occurred on Main
Street, just at the inteisectlon or Ger
vais Street, in full view of the State
Capitol. It was an awful tragedy In
broad daylight and upon the most
frequented street and corner in Colum
bia. The bullet which pierced through
one of thc most distinguished editors
"ot the entire South may end that
brilliant life but if thc best of surgery,
the best of care and thc most ardent
of prayers and wishes avail for aught
that life i ught to he saved.
A SHOCK.
lt was just a few moments before 2
o'clock when the cry was passed along
thc streets that, ".lim Till mun had
shot N. C. Gonzales." It was a shock
ing and startling announcement, lt
went like a thrill through all Colum
bia and there was a rush towards the
sceue of the tragedy to learn the facts
and the condition of thc distinguished
editor. The oilice of Thc Stale is on
the same block as the scene of thc
shooting and lt took but a few mo
ments for a great throng to assemble
tn front of the newspaper ellice.
TWO PISTOLS.
Thc excitement and the indignation
on the streets was intense. Policeman
. Jtoland immediately after the shoot
iug arrested Lieut. Gov. Tillman and
took him to police 'Headquarters where
he was relieved of two pistols-thc
- one with which he shot Editor Gonza
les and ja second large revolver of ."18
~" calib*r?r'.'Ti'rom. tue police "station he
: was taken to thc comity Jail "where he
is tonight in full protection.of thc of
ficers. There was no conflict and the
only attributed cause for the shooting
by Lieut. Gov. Tillman is that during
tho recent primary ejection Editor
Gonzales opposed Lieut. Gov, Tillman
hi Ids race for governor and in that
editorial opposition Editor Gonzales
had bee,) severe in bis opposition.
yjiiS PROU A nm CAUS?.
Puring the progress of that cam
paign lid I tor Gonzales in Iiis light to
defeat Mr. Tillman had editorially
called him a debauchee, "blackguard"
and In fact denounced bj m as a
"criminal candidate" and a proven
.'har." It was this and other such
editorial expressions it is supposed
that goaded Mr. Tillman to the des
perate deed of Thursday. This was in
August last and since thc lirst prima
ry, August 2'i. 1902, Editor Gonzales
has had nothing to say about Mr.
Tillman, except to comment oh the
result of the primary.
Editor Gonzales and Lieut, Gov.
'r'HJman have passed each other in full
.yU\v .since the opening of thc present
?sesslo?? pf thc general assembly on
?Tuesday but there had been no en
.counter, no word passed, ho nod or re
ignition ojf any kind and Thursday
,lt came like a thunderclap out of a
peaceful sky .when the idiot was tired.
It was absolutely iinexpecjed and all
thought that whatever soreness there
\was as a result ol' the primary of last
August had passed away, but it seems
otherwise.
TUE STU UV.
As Ui fjie shooting that ls a simple
story. Lieut.- Gov. Tillman met Mr.
Gonzales on tile Street, drew his pistol
and tired into him. There was no fuss
or feathers but when ni, close range
Mr. Tillman opened lire, wiped bis
pistol on his coat-sleeve, took aim as
If to tire a second time changed his
rnind and let hjs pistol fall to his side.
Jjleut, Gov, Tillman was perfectly
cool anil collected, sober and unexcited
t>oall appearances. Mr. Gonzales was
unarmed, Thc shock from the maga
zine pistol paralyzed bim and UK J?r,
Gonzales saw tjp; deadly weapon aim
ed at bim, per)?aps for a fatal bullet,
he cried out "Shoot again, you cow
ard." Mr. Gonzales was In w> way
armed and had no pistol. Jf lils Mle
be spared, perhaps that expression
which may have spared the second
bullet, was the magic of the occasion.
Mr. Gonzales is a man of robust
health, strong physique, and active,
all of which are in his favor.
As lie fell against thc nearby trans
ie* station to steady himself Mr.
..ra?p?v?s Sims and Mr. Ganiewell La
M?faU game rushing up and gave Mr,
.Gonzales support, and helped hiin'to
.the businewi ollicc of the newspaper
which Mr. Gonzales bad labored so
hard and so rai th Tully to establish and
make a leading factor in the allai rs of
bis State, There with Iii? head rest
ing tm a bundle of newspapers he re
quested that, bis wile, be sent for and
ito stricken friends, most of whom
overe in tears, lie told the story of tho
ira ged v. Dr. h. W. Taylor. Dr. F. D.
fondai)* pr. Philpot und IK, J. W.
?Jab/ioek were soon at bis side and in a
? lew moments .there were half a do/en
or more physicians doing all they
could to save life, lt was promptly
decided that the only hope was to per
form an operation and get the ti ne
course of the bullet and try Lo repul?'
the serious but then unknown dam
age.
TIIK ilJSKTJNO.
There appears to be no conllict of
testimony as to thc essential features
of tlie tragedy. Mr. N. G. Gonzales
was going home ahme from lils oftlce
to his lunch. To go homo he had to
go down Main street to Gervais and
then turu east and go down that
street. Mr. Gonzales was as usual
wu!king. Lieut. Gov. Tillman left the
State house just after adjourning.
He had presided at ttie senate's ses
sion and remained around thu senate
chamber for a while. As lie came
out of the State house he was accom
panied hy Senator Talbird of Beau
fort, and Senator Brown of Darling
ton, and he was joined on his way up
town hy Congressman-elect Wyatt
Aiken and former Representative
Dominick.
, Tue meeting was just at the turn
of main and Gervais streets on the
north side of thc street, Just at the
street, car transfer station. Them
was no encounter, no list lighting, no
laying on of hands. Lieut. Guy. Till
man, the testimony now all seems to
he, simply drew lils revolver and tired
Into Editor Gonzales. Most of those
who saw the affair say thare was noth
ing said until after the shut. One of
Lieut. Gov. Tillman's escort siys he
thinks Mr. Tillman said, "1 received
your message," and then [Ired. Ile is
not certain on this but thinks so. The
other escort of Mr. Tillman says he
did not hear anything and did uoL
see the affair but thinks he would
have heard any words as he was in
tlie very midst of the affair. Two or
three others say tiley heard nothing
until after thc tiring of the pistol.
31 lt. GONZALES' STATEMENT.
Mr. Gonzales himself gave a per
fectly plain and explicit statement of
thc whole a Ifni r prior to being put
under tlie anaesthetics and he was
very emphatic in saying that he had
not sent any message to Lieut. Gov.
Tillman at any time and that Mr.
Tillman said nothing until after tie
had tired and then after the shut he
said something about taking bim
(Gonzales) athis word. Mr. Gonzales
took this to moan that Mr. Tillman
told him that he was settling old is
sues face to face with him. . Mr. Gon
zales ls certain that nothing was said
until after tlie shot was tired. Aftei
the tirst shot Mr. Gonzales tottered tc
the transfer station, against which lie
leaned. Tillman was still pointing
his pistol at him, whereupon Mr. Gon
zales said: "Shoot again, you cow
ard." Then Lieut, dov. Tillmac
lowered bis pistol and walked away.
THE WOUND.
There was only one shot (ired auc
that i ntered the right sitie betweet
tlie eighth and ninth ribs and passet
through thc fore part of the body
coining out above tlie free border ol
the rilis. At li rsl it was thought tin
bullet had ?one through thc bod j
from the freut to the back, but it did
not, as lt went through tlie fore part
of the lindy, entering above the vest
pocket on the right and coming oui
below and behind, the vest pocketer.
. the left; side.. "'J.'he bullet*\vla,pioko?
up on Che pavement and it seems t(
be bright and new and in no way hat
tered. lt was a bullet from what h
said to be a lung range German rhakt
magazine pistol.
AKTKIt THE SHOOTING).
Tillman after thc shooting walket
out into the middle of the stree
where he WHS arrested and taken t<
the station house on Gervais street
Ile was met there by several of hi
friends but said nothing. The polie
look from him thc long range maga
zine pistol which had one empty cart
ridge and a large Colt's revolver. Jus
as Koon as Mr. Gonzales was take
into his olllce Dr. W. J. Murray ai
rived and made the wounded mai
comfortable, Dr. G rilli th and Di
Coward wero thc first to give medica
assistance and gave an injection t
relieve the inLeiise pain. Gradually!
pallor stole over the face of the strick
en man bullio seemed anxious to lal
and to give thc story of the shooting
Ile answered all inquiries and inquire*
particularly about Hie members of hi
devoted family, all of whom had b,
this time arrived.
TAKEN TO HOSPITA t.
Dr. ll. \V. Taylor, the ominen
physician, was placed in charge ant
it was promptly decided t hat au oj:
oration would have to be performed
Arrangements were made to take Mi
Gonzales te the Columbia hospita
Ile stood Hie trip elegantly and af tc
being taken Into the building hi
pulse registered 72, and at no tim
had it gone below (it).
THE OPERATION.
It was exactly two hours after til
shooting thill Mr. Gonzales was place
on tlie operating table. The open
lion lasted about two hours. Th
patient bore the operation well an
after being putin lied had a pulse t
JI?-120 anil respirations of 31. Th
operation was done by l>r. LeGran
Gucrry, assisted by Dr. Lindsa
Peters and Dr. .1. H. McIntosh. I)
1). s. Pope gave tlie anaesthetic, D
lt. W. Taylor, was chief consultan
with Dr. 0. W. Marron and hali
dozen other Columbia physicians wei
present, among them Dr. .1. W. Hal
.cock, Dr, Gibbes, )>r. Philpot, D
Watson. |)r. Griilith ?iud Dr. Fiai
burne., liefere the operation M
Gonzales spoke to Ibo physicians?boi
himself and made some suggestions.
A STATEMENT,
In a statement Mr. Gonzales ma?
it plain that he sought no dilliuult
that lo avoid a collision willi Mr. Tl
man who was walking with two sen
tors he cut across the pavement ai
passed by without touching or spca
lng, mid thai Mr. Tillman pulled I
pistol or had it in Iiis baud and lire
Mr. Gonzales spoke to Tillman ai
told him "Shoot again, you coward
Mr. Gonzales fiait! lie ?aw Mr, Tilhn;
two days lie fore and Mr. Tillman fill
him. As to sending any message
Mr. Tillman he said be Dad not do
so and thal lie was positive, thal M
Tillman tired before lie said a word.
The most serious wound is the ct
ling of thc transverse colon for abo
an inch and a half, almost sevcrii
thc intestine. This and the tin
other wounds of the intestine wt
carefully sewed. Alter thu overall
Hie physicians ivporlcd that the i
lient stood Hie oidea! beautifully a
that the operation was as success I
as it could be. All during Hie aft?
noon messages cain?! from all parts
Hie. Stale Inquiring into the condit
of Mr. (Jon/,.iles and what hope coil
be ottered was dispatched,
FKOil EYE -WITNESSES.
Theta is apparently nodeslreon tho*
part "Ol' the eye witnesses to t4tlk of.
tho trauedy for publication. ; Senator
Geo. W. brown of Darlington, who
was walking on the Inside of the three
and nearest to Mr. Gonzales said,
strange as it may appear, he did not
seo tho shooting and knew hut little.
Just at the time he had turned to the
side to speak to a lady friend who
was passing and then while turned he
heard tile pistol Ure. Hi" friend ran
and he tried to stop and assist her.
He heard no words and svent off to
calm his friend who was rauch exeltcd.
Ho heard nothing pass between the
twu men hut did not see the affair,
and of course Senator Brown is abso
lutely candid In ids statement.
Senator Talhlrd, who was one of
the party walking along, does not
care to talk for publication and says
he heard Mr. Tillman say, "I got
your message," and that he thinks
the shot was lircd after he used the
expression. Both Senator Brown and
Senator Talblrd said they were so
much surprised and amazed that they
hardly realized what had happened
but there was no quarrel or tight.
Congressman-elect D. Wyatt Aiken
with Mr. Dominick did not bear any
words and thinks he was near enough
to have heard, while Mr. Dominick
thinks they wore a bit too far. Mr.
Dominick thinks he and Mr. Aiken
were as far as the Murray Drug com
pany, about half a block away.
Arledge Lyles, who attends to the
fruit stand in the transfer station,
was standing In -,e doorway and saw
the tragedy. He saw what happened
but says he heard nothing. He seem
ed to be impressed with the long blue
steel pistol. He doe? not think there
was anything at all said, prior to the
shootig.
Mr. Slim, who was first to reach
Mr. Gonzales, first heard the pistol
shot.
OF GI*EAT INTEREST.
The intense interest tatton in every
phase of the tragedy ls proably un
paralleled in thu history of the State,
bot being surpassed perhaps even by
that which caused the death of Capt.
b\ W. Dawson, editor of The News
and Courier. The prominence of Till
man, as an individual, as well as
because he was a son of the late Con
gressman George D. Tillman and a
nephew of Senator Tillman,, and the
prominence of a different character of
Mr. Gonzales, editor of one of tho
most influential daily papers in thc
State, caused telegrams toc?me north,
east and west asking for tho fullest
particulars. Thc fact was recalled
that George D. Tillman, father of
Lieut. Gov. Tillman, was a friend of
Mr. Gonzales and encouraged and sup
ported Ilim in his efforts to put The
State upon a firm financial basis and
to make lt a paper of prominence and
influence in the alfairs of thc State.
' ; , * '- . . j" . , , - -
Tiltiiiau'rt Pica.
The following statement was fur
nished the press by Col. .1. II. Tillman
in response Lu an offer from a New
York paper that its columns were
open lo him.
'i thank you for your courteous
and kind telegram In view of the facts
that the dispatches sent out from Co
lumbia eminated from the ?nice of
The State newspaper, of which Mr.
Gonzales was editor. I do not deem
lt necessary to deny anything that has
been sent from that quarter. I can
only say that when the truth of the
unfortunate affair is known my friends
as well as thc people of thc country
will seo how thoroughly I was justin
(?ed in acting as I did. The state
ments already published In the papers
are untrue and at the proper time this
I will be prepared to show. Beyond
this I do not care to make any further
statement. James H. Tillman.
In commenting on thc above the
Columbia correspondent of The News
and Courier says the understanding Is
that Col. Tillman's line of defense will
be that he thought Mr. Gonzales was
armed and that he had a weapon in
His coat pocket and that he had his
hands In his coat pocket. He is said
to contend that he had every reason
to believe that Mr. Gonzales was arm
ed and that he ought to have been,
even if he was not. The correspond
ent further says Mr. Gonzales was not
armed. Mr. Tillman will also, it ls
understood, contend that he had not
met Mr. Gonzales berore. This
isalso denied, and it is said
that Tillman and Gonza'i ,r. were
in the Senate chamber and State cap
itol together. The correspondent
closes his comment by saying that it
is admitted that Mr. Gonzales sent no
message; that he was quietly on his
way to his dinner; that hu was alone;
that he was unarmed; that he said
nothing to provoke hostilities and
that Lieut. Gov. Tillman met Mr.
Gonzales and promptly fired into him
is equally clear. What there was In
the mind of the assailant is another
question.
Hkulcrn Drowned.
At Washington, D. C., while a large
crowd was skating on thc basin near
the Washington monument Thurs
day evening thc ice suddenly giive
way and precipitated twenty or more
persons in the water. Three persons
jost their lives, There were probable
two thousand persons skating on the
basin at the accident. A hot. water
pipe from the engine room of the
Washington monument empties in
thc basin near where thc ice gave
way. The skaters had been warned
that the location was a dangerous
one, but if is said they disregarded
thc advice given them to stay away
from the vicinity and when the crash
came fully thirty men and women
went through the broken ice and into
the water. All were, rescued except
the two whose bodies subsequently
recovered.
Civil Service lOvainliintlons.
The local hoard of civil service an
nounces that on February 'I examina
tions will he held in Columbia for the
following government positions: JOIee
trio.ll assistant in the civil service, at
a salary ol' $1)00 a year; machi ll 1st in
t ie signal service at a salary of $1.200
and electrical Instrument maker in
the signal service at large, at Kort
Meyer, at a salary of $1,200. Infor
mation can be obtained from Secre
tary Wilson, of the local board.
IN THE HOUSE,
Mr. Hendel L. Smith Elected Speaker
Almost Unanimously.
ORGANIZATION OF THE BODY.
No Other Business Attended to Ou
the First liny, tho IIOUHO Ad
journing Out ot' Respect
to Judco Mciver.
Tlie house of representatives was
ca lcd to order at noon on Tuesday,
Jan 13, by Col. Tom C. Hamer, clerk
of the last bouse of j? ; resentatives.
.Hon. Altamont Moses was chosen
temporary cbaiaman of the represen
tatives-elect. Mr. Moses was tempor
ary chairman of tbe organization two
years ago and is n very fine presiding
ofllcer. He lias had a longer and more
varied legislative experience than any
other member of tho house of repre*
sentatives.
The members-elect presented them
selves before the speaker's desk and
were sworn In. The roll of counties
was called and the members-elect pre
sented themselves by counties and lay
ing their bands upon the bouso Ibbie
toole? tho oath of ofliee, They t)ien
subscribed to the roll of tbe bouse and
were duly quill lied representatives of
thc State of South Carolina.
Nominations forspeakcr being In or
der, Mr. B. A; Morgan of Greenville,
secured the lloor and nominated Hon.
M, L. Smith of Kershaw county. This
was seconded by Mr. Whaley of
Charleston, Mr. Ethd of Lexington,
Mr. Laucaster of Spartanburg, Mr.
Richards of Kershaw and others.
Mr. Gaston of Chester, putin nomi
nation the name of Hon. T. Yancey
Williams of Lancaster. This was sec
onded by Mr. Halie of York, Dorroh
of Greenville, Mr. Moss of Orangcburg
and several others. There were 118
votes cast, of which Mr. Smith receiv
ed 97 and Mr. Williams 21
Thc following voted for Mr. Smith:
Messrs. Aull, halley, Baker, hanks,
Bass, Bates, Black, Blackwood, Bomar,
Brooks, Brown, Bunch, Callison, Ca
rey, Carwile,Clifton, Coggcsball,Coop
er, Culler. Davis, DeBruhl, Dennis,
Dc Yore, Doar, Donald, Dowling,
Doyle, Edwards, EH rd, Fox, Fraser,
Ganse, Glover, Gourdin, Hail. Harrcll
son, Haskell, Hendrix, Ilerbort, J. E}.,
Herbert, D. G.. Hill, Hinton, Holman,
Humphrey, Irby, James, Jarnegan,
Johnson, Kelley, Klbler, King, Kirby,
Lancaster, Lanham, Leaverctt, Les-,
esnc, Lido, Little. Lofton, Lyles, Mo
Coll, Mace, Magill, Mabalfey, Middle- '
ton, Minis, Morgan, Moses, NlcholSj/
Parnell, Paterson, Pearman, ; Quick,'
Ralnsford, Rankin, Rawlinson,Ready;; -
.Rtcrfu*rd*sr-Riubar*dson,* " Itqssfelty '{sea
brook, Smith, J., Smith, W. C., Stack- '
bouse, Stuckey, Tatum, Thomas,
Toole, Towlll, Traylor, Tribble,
Wade, Walker, Wall, Webb, Whaley,
Wingul d, Wingo.
The following voted for Mr, Wil
liams: Messrs. Barron, Beamguard,
Bennett, Colcoek, DesChamps, Dowl
ing, Forde, Gaston, Halie, McCain,
Mauldin, Moss, Pearnian, Peurifoy,
Potts, Pyatt Sinkler, Strong, Wise,
wright and Youmans-21.
Mr. Smith was escorted to thc chair
by Messrs. Morgan, Patterson and
Eli rd and after taking the oath of
speaker, addressed the bouse.
SPEAKER SMITH'S REMARKS.
Gentleman of tbe House of Represen
tatives:
I would be unmindful, indeed, of the
promptings of a truly thankful heart,
should 1 fail to make my llrst utter
ance In the position to which you have
so kindly elevated me an expression of
deep and lasting gratitude for that
most highly distinguished bonnor.
Human life and conduct have always
been, and will ever continue to be, in
fluenced and controlled by many mo
tives and ambitions. In an attempt
to serve one's State and people, an
obligation from which thc humblest
citizen cannot escape, however rude,
imperfect or unsatisfactory thc at
tempt may be, there ls no motive or
ambition more commendable, more
fundamentally right, or mon produc
tive of legitimate rights i nan that
which strives to win their respect,
esteem and conlidence, save that, per
haps, which, In a broad spirit of ap
pr?ci?t ion, and the unswerving devo
tion and unselfishness which it begets,
seeks, by all honorable means, to re
tain them.
if i am justified in entertaining the
belief that the kindness of your par
tiality which has so signally honored
me, is to some extent, at least, an evi
dence of tbe former, then before ? shall
attempt to discharge the important
duties which it imposes, thc hope must
be indulged and will be continually
cherished, that by a faithful and con
sistent, effort, I may be permitted to
carry with me through life the con
sciousness of having enjoyed the
latter.
Yes, gentlemen of the bouse of
representatives to preside over the
deliberations of tbis body- tbecbosen,
trusted, and commissioned representa
tives ol'a t ruly great people-great in
character, great in achievement, great
in tradition, and far greater yet in
history-is no macn honor to seek and
the delegation of that right no indif
ferent trust lo rcspose.
When 1 reflect upon tbe brilliant at
tainment and distinguished service of
those who have preceded me here, the
apprehension which follows, I promise
yoi) shall only serve to intensify the
hope that after its duties and responsi
bilities^ that of tho effort,
you may say, if was conscientious, ttiat
Hie conduct was fair, courteous and
impartial, and that the mistakes were
honest. If that shall be your verdict,
then the obligation which you
place me under in your select ion shall
only'nc Increased by your own gener
ous estimate of ifs wisdom. Let us
work together, for the prosperity and
glory of our Slate. To t ins end may
a Dvihc Wisdom and Providence guide
and direct us. I desire lo again thank
you for your distinguished considera
tion.
Col. T. C. Hamer was reelected
clerk (d' the bouse and was sworn in
by Speaker Smith. Col. hamer is
now entering upon bis third term and
is personally very popular with the
members.
There were three nominees for ser
geaiit-at-arms, Mr. J. S. Wilson, of
Lancaster. Mr. W. K. Grant, of
?Greenville, and Mr. tico. W. Asbill,
or Leesville. Mr. Wilson leeched 84
votes, Mr. Grant 21 and Mr. Asbill
14, Mr. Wilson was declared elected
Und Was sworn in. This is Iiis second
terra; i
Mr/j-John S. Withers, of Chester,
had.n? opposition for the position of
reading: cleric, an ellice which he has
Ulled t^wlth great acceptability for
twelve.years. Mr. Withers is a very
useful ?member of the speaker's staff.
Tlf?liouse adopted'a resolution pre
sented: by Mr, John P. Thomas, Jr.,
granting the use of the ball tu thc
Stuto|Bar association for ils annual
meeting Thursday night, Friday af
ternoon and Friday night.
On t motion of Mr. Morgan a eum
ralttee?of three waited on the gover
nor'.$6 i nf orin him that the house
was organized and ready for business.
A similar message was sent Lo the sen
ate. ?The governor submitted t-t mes
sagu?rr his. annual message, 12 mes
sages^submitting reports of State of
ticenhlcto., and one announcing the
deatlv of Hon. Henry Mciver, chief
justice.
The. house concurred In the senate
resolution to appoint a committee to
attend the funeral of Judge Mciver.
The'?Speakcr appointed Messrs. T. Y.
Williams of Lancaster, John P.
Thomas, Jr., of Richland, J, Q. Pat
terson, of Barnwell, Wm. L. Mauldin,
of Green ville and lt. S. Whaley, of
Charleston. Mr. Williams was ex
cused on account of physical disabil
ity ?nd Mr. Altamont Moses substi
tute;^.
Tile house, on motion of Mr. John
P, Thomas, Jr,, then adjourned until
Wednesday ut noon in honor of the
deceased chief Justice.
. 'NEVI' HILLS IN Tl IK HOUSE.
When the House met Wednesday it
had.to go through the tedium of
dravdng seats, after which it proceed
ed'to. business. Rev. R. N. Pratt was
elected chaplain.
After the Introduction of several
hillsea message was road from Gov.
McSweency . vetoing tho bill passed
last'Session aboi isling the oillce of
phosphate Inspector.
Oh* Thursday the Speaker an
nounced the committees and several
billsjwerc Introduced.
?Mr. 13. II. Aull introduced a mail
bill of great importance, and a child
labitf bill.'This ls tho llrst Child labor
Bill lp the bousc this session.
FRIDAY'S HOUSE PROCEEDINGS.
In the hall bf the Houso o'f Repre
sentatives, there was a joint session
Friday, and thc result of the recent
general election was published bi' the
speaker'of thc House, lt was declared
that D. C. lleyward bad received 'di,
817 Votes for governor, and John T. S.
Sloan bad received 31,814 votes for
lieutenant governor. They were ac?
cordlngly declared duly elected. Tl ris
ls tl?e uu'mality required by the con
stitution. ?
G i vernor; Mcsweeney Frldav sent
a n cs3age to tbe House aunotincing
thayne had'veto?^ thc., act of, 11)02
aboiislling-tbe olih'o* of. phosphate ln
sper;toV??.. . .'
Tob.tolloAyrng?clerical appoihfcm.e??ts
.^l^pKSSii-'T.... ?.ri?s0ti -Gibbes-,
^Uhjmbia, reappointed assistant clerk;
W. Eugene Cook, Florence, reappoint
ed journal clerk; W. Boyd Evans, Co
lumbia, hill clerk; J. M. Sharpe, Lex
ington, niall clerk; W. R. Mclvinrcy
and W. Sanders, doorkeepers; S. M.
Richards, Roy Smith, James Strom
Williamsand A. P. Nichols, pages.
There were several new bills intro
duced, among them being Mr. Tonie's
bill to tlx the time of work in cotton !
mills at 10 hours a day; Mr. Holman's
bill to provide for election of county
boards of control, and Mr. Wade's bill
to create thc olllce of State agricultu
ral commissioner. Mr. Sinkler brought
in a bill to cede certain State proper
ty on Sullivan's Island to the federal
government for military purposes.
There were also several bills to correct
errors in the new code._
GOV. McSWEENEY'S TRIBUTE.
lits otllelnl Announcement ol' thc
Dcatli of Ctttet'Justice Mciver.
Gov. Mcsweeney announced Judge
Mel ver's death to the general assem
bly on Tuesday in the following mes
sage:
Gentlemen of the General Assem
bly:
lt is my sad duty to announce to
you the death of Chief Justice Henry
Mciver, which occurred at bis borne
In Cheraw yesterday afternoon.
Judge Mciver was one of South
Carolina's truest patriots and purest
citizens. For more than a quarter ol'
a century be was on thc supreme
bench of this State, eleven years of
which time be served as chief justice.
During these long years of service,
ever conscientious, ever true to the
trust in bis repose, be displayed most
distinguished ability, and at the time
of bis death and for years previous,
was justly recognized as South Caro
lina's most eminent jurist.
The record of bis life, Including as
it does brave deeds in times of war,
and deeds equally as hence in times
ol' peace-a record made in the ser
vice of bis State-is bright and stain
less, and ls now one o? South Caro
lina's priceless heritages. The dis
tinguished service which bc rendered
began with his early manhood years,
and ended only willi bis life. In bis
death thc Stare loses one. who was
the highest type of her citizenship,
and one whose memory she will bold
sacred so long as she keeps alive ber
appreciation of ability that is distin
guished, of character that is stain
less, of motive that is pure aud lofty,
and of deeds tba!, arc bright and glori
ous.
You will take such action as may
seem, to you proper upon tho death
of the chief of a co-ordinate branch of
government.
Respectfully submitted.
M. B. Mcsweeney, Governor.
1'ive Itoys KIIU-il.
At South Bethlehem, l'a., l'a., live
boys whose ages range froth Bi to 15
years, while coasting Thursday night
werestruck by a train on the Philadel
phia and Reading railway and instant
ly killed, and another was fatally
hurt. Tbe boys were coasting on a
bob sled where the railway crosses thc
street at tbe bottom of the bill, and
the sled and express train reached tho
crossing simultaneously. The engineer
was not aware of the tragedy until be
reached the station, a mile distant
from the scene of thc accident, when
the blood and bones on thc pilot of
tbe engine gave bini the llrst Intima
tion of the occurrence.
THE STATE SENATE.
All tho Former Officer* of tho Body
Be-oleoted Without Opposition, r
APPOINTMENT OF~ COMMITTEES.
Tho Qovcnnor'b Message Itcnd. A
Tributo to tho I.1U0 Chief Jus
tice Proceedings of tho
First Week.
Promptly nt noon on Tuesday, Jan
uary 13, Lieutenant-Govcrnor Tillman
called the State Senate to order.
Every Senator was present except
Hon. Edward. Stol ver, of Chesterfield.
With this exception all the new mem
bers wero sworn In and assigned to
their respective seats. Thc roll of
counties was called. After prayer by
the chaplain, thc election of ollicers
was immediately ontered into and re
sulted as follows:
President Pro Tem-Senator .lohn i
C. Sheppard.
Clerk-Gen. Robert li, Homphill.
Reading Clerk-Mr. YV. II. Stewart,
Sergeaut-atrArms-Mr.J. E.Schuin
pert.
All of these were una td mous ly elec
ted without opposition,
There were four nominations for
chaplain: Revs. Dr. ?. A. Darby,
Walter I. Herbert, M. M. Kinaird and
A. J. Harrison, of Hampton. A vote
was taken and resulted as follows:
Rev. Dr. Darby 27; Rev. Herbart 4;
Rev. M. M. ivinard T; Rev. A J. Har
rison 1. Dr. Darby was elected,
Senator Sheppard arose and return
ed his slnoere thanks for the renewed
mark of confidence and esteem and for
thc honor conferred upon him by his
selection as president pro tem.
?KW APPOINTMENTS.
The following appointments made
hy Lieut. Gov.-elect Sloan were then
announced:
Assistant Clerk-ll. M. McCown.
Journal Clerk-Tillman Bunch.
Bill Clerk-Hen ry D. Itu Uer.
Doorkeepers-j; R. Boulwarc, Jas
per E. Watson, J- E. Gooding.
Keepers of Committee Rooms-Jas.
I?. MoGorty ?ind J. A. White.
Keeper of President's Room-E. B.
Jenkins.
Pages-G. i-Duncan Bellinger, Jr.,
anti Henry Jelferson Fetner.
. Porter-Robt. Adams. ,
Servants-Jack Pr?ssh?y and Albert
Nance,
Mall Carrier-"N. O. Ryles.
THE PRESIDENT'S ADDKE9S.
After the new members and otllcevs
had been sworn in Lleut-.-Gov. Till-,
man callod the president pro tem. to
'the chair aud left the senate cham
ber. . ? 1
Before leaving he anrfounced to the
SenateT .the sad information- ^fe the
?lcirtTior .iciTl?f'J nstlc? Mcly_r,'wntK
paid a glowing tribute to the depart
ed chief of the State's judiciary.
He congratulated the State of Sout h
Carolina on the great progress that
tlie made in recent years and spoke o?
the benefits we were now reaping
from the recent Charleston cxoosltion.
He referred to Capt. E. W. Wageuer
of Charleston, as "the one who had
done more than any one else to ad
vance thc commercial interests of the.
Slate. Ile thought the 850,000 appro
priated to thc exposition the wisest
investment the Slate had made in re
cent years.
He congratulated the Senators that
none of their number had been called
Into the "great unknown realm" since
the last session and accounted for the
absent faces as due to tho hard fate
of politics.
On motion of Senator Sharpe a com
mittee of three, consisting of Messrs.
Sharpe, Sheppard and Brown was ap
pointed to notify the governor that
the Senate was in session and ready
for business.
THE OOVEUNOl?'? MESSAGE.
A special messenger conveyed to thc
Senate the governor's annual message,
which was read,many Senators follow
ing the reading clerk from the printed
message which had previously been
distributed on their desks. A number
of special messages were also received
and referred to different committees.
Another special message was re
ceived and read announcing the death
of Chief Justice Henry Mciver, a copy
of which was also read in thc house.
STANDING COMMITTEES
The president then announced the
appointment of the following commit
tees:
Agriculture-J. T. Douglass, chair
man: A. H. Williams, R. I. Manning,
T. W.iStarihind, James Stackhouse,
O. P. Goodwin, J. M. GainesjaC. S. Mc
Call, P. L. Hanlin, C. H. Carpenter,
T. (?. McLeod, E. E. Warren.
Education-G. W. Brown, chairman;
J. Q. Marshall, T. M. Raysor, W. E.
Johnson, W. H. Sharpe, D. E. Ily
drick, T. B. Butler, J. M. Forrest, J.
W. Ragsdale.
Claims and Grievances-R. I. Man
ning, chairman; J. S. Brice, W. II.
Sharpe, D..E. II yd rick, J. R. Blake, J.
K; Hood, J. E. Pciirifoy, C. S. McCall.
T. B. Butler.
Enrolled Bills-W. E; Johnson,chu ir
man: E. J. Dennis. J. A. McDermott,
B. Fi Warren, J. K. Hood, T. (!. Mc
Leod, J. IO. Pucrlfoy, W. C. Hough.
Cont ingent Accounts-W.H. Sharpe,
chairman; OJ P. Goodwin,C. M. Davis,
T. B. Butler, C. ll. Carpenter, G. F.
Von Koluitz, .lr., J. M. Forrest.
Finance-Geo S Mower, chairman:
A II Williams. J (J Sheppard, J Q
Marshall, li 1 Manning, J A McDer
mott,, J S Brice, W II Sharpe. C S Mc
Call, J M Gaines, T (1 McLeod, J R
Blake.
Dispensary-T W St a uland, chair
man: Robert Aldrich, W II Sharpe,
A II Dean, IC L llerndon, James
Stackhouse, P L Hardin.
Benal and Charitable Institutions
.I T Hay, chairman; W C Hough, E L
llerndon, O P Goodwin, C. F Von
Kolnitx, Jr, J K Hood, J EPucrifoy.
Commerce and Manufactures-J Q
Marshall, chairman; G W Brown, S G
Mavlield. A ll Dean, J M Gaines, W
10 Johnson, J K Hood, C S McCall, J
W Ragsdale, E F Warren, C H Car
penter.
County Oilices and Ollicers Le
Grand G Walker, chairman; J A Mc
Dermott, James Stackhouse, IO L
llerndon, O P Goodwin, P L Hardin.
Engrossed Hills-P L Hardin, chair
man: W C Hough, J M Gaines, CM
Davis, P L Hardin, J E Buerifoy, J K
Hood.
Federal Relations-E J Dennis,
chairman; J S Brice, W II Sharpe.
Thomas Talbird, O H Carpenter, G 1<
Von Kolnltz, Jr, T G McLeod.
\
Immigration-O S McCall, chair
man: 13 J Dennis, JT Douglas, j James
Stackhouse, Thomas Talbird. "
Incorporations-G W tl%8da!fiy
chairman: G?x> S '?Mower, J T Hay?
Thos Talbird, J A McDermott, J S
Brice, James Stackhouse, J IC' Hood,
W ILSharpe, G 12 Von Kolnitz, Jr, J
W Ragsdale, E L Horndon.
Penitentiary-J T Hay, chairman; J
A McDermott. R I Manning, Edward
Mciver, P L Hardin,T M Raysor, J M
Forrest.
Judiciary-S G Mayfield, chairman:
Geo S Mower. Thos Talbird, Le Grand
G Walker, J T Hay, G W Brown', G W
Ragsdale, T M Raysor, D R Ilydrick,
G F Von Kolnitz, Jr, G W Ragsdale,
E F Warren, W C Hough.
Privileges and Elections-J G Shep
pard, chairman; G W Ragsdale, J T
Hay. E L Herndon, W O Hough, Ed
ward Mciver, J E Peurifoy, J. Ri For
rest.
Medical . Affairs-A H Williams,
chairman; R I Manning, W II Sharpe,
OP Goodwin, G F Von Kolriilz, Jr,
T G McLeod. .
Public'Lands-P L Hardin, chair
man; E J Dennis, T W Stanland, O P
Goodwin, Thos Talbird, T M Raysor
Retrenchment-D E Ilydrick, chair
man; G W Ragsdale, W G Hough. J K
Hood, J R Blake.
Rules-T M Raysor, chairman; J C
Sheppard, Geo S Mower, G W Rags
dale, J T Hay, Robt Aldrich.
Roads, Bridges and Ferries-J M
Gaines, jhairman; A H Williams, J T
Douglas, O V Goodwin, T W Stan
land, C S McCall; Edward Mciver.
Legislative Library-Thos Talbird,
chairman; JD J Dennis, T M Raysor,
WE.Johnson, Edward Mel ver, JR
Blake, P L Hardin. :
Militari'-Robt A ld rieh, chairman;
J Q Marshall, EJ Dennis, J E Peuri
foy, T B Butler, .
Mines and Mining-G F Von Kol
nitz, Jr, chairman; LoGrand G Walk
jor, AH Dean, Thos Talbird, T W
Stanland, J M Gaines, E L Herndon.
Printing-G Mi Davis, chairman;
Robt Aldrich, .1 S McDermott. E L
Herndon. .1 K Hood, Edward Mciver.
Public Buildings-J Q Marshall,
chairman; J T Douglass.R I Manning,
G H Carpenlcr, J R Blaku.
Railroad and Internal Improvements
-A ll Dean, chairman; J Q Marshall!
T W St anland, G W Ragsdale, Robert
Aldrich, T M Raysor, D E Hvdrick, 1
Thos Talbird, TB Butler, J K Hood,
J S Brice, E L Herndon. ?
The announcement was also made i
of the appointment of .1. Fraser Lyon i
as clerk of the linance, and J. E. Hol- i
laud of tlie judiciary committees. <
Senator Brown introduced a concur- <
rent resolution recommending the ap- <
pointaient Qf three senators and five I
representatives to attend the'funeral
obsequios of the late Chief Justice
Henry Mciver. ,
On behalf of" the Senate the presi
dent appointed Senators Brown, Ray
sor and ilydrick.
On motion of Senator Brown the
Senate at 1:50 adjourned until Wed
nesday out of respect to the memory
of thc late chief justice.
THU SENATE GETS TO WOKK.
* In tlie Seilte on Wednesday a mes
sage was fcfkj?ftpm the Govornor sug
gesting a ?AVade Hampton Memorial '
Day." "~" " "" "
Another message was received frooi
the governor vetoing "the jolnt.reso->
lotion to authorize and require the*
State treasurer to write pit the books
in his oillce certain bonds entered on
said books as old bonds not fondable,
act of 180?, Blue Ridge Railroads
.537,000" with the reasons for his ob
jections.
Several bills were introduced, the
most important being the child labor
bill by Senator Marshall, of Richland.
The Senate was only in session forty
minutes Thursday. After routine
business several bills were introduced
and the Senate adjourned to Friday!
Tnii SENATE ON FRIDAY.
Ex-Governor John G. Sheppard pre
sided over the Senate Friday. The.
Kev. O. A. Darby, D. D., chaplain,
after invoking God's blessing on the
members constituting the Senate of
South Carolina, and asking that they
be given wisdom to enact just and
equitable laws for the government of
people, prayed most earnestly for the
Divine blessing to rest upon ''the dis
tinguished citizen lying so low and ]
critically 111 in our midst;" that our
Heavenly Father would direct the
physicians who were ministering to
his sufferings, giving them skill to
heal bis wounds, and that He would
administer comfort and consolation to
the sorely bereaved "household."
Among thc new bills introduced was
one by Mr. Kaysor to amend the con
stitution so as to provide for?biennial
sessions of the general assembly.
A concurrent resolution from the
House condemning thc appointment
of Cru in as Collector of Charleston
was passed unanimously.
liryuii Was llright.
The State says one of the Republi
can senators at Washington makes
the discovery that Attorney-General
Knox's plan of trust regulation is
closely identical to the scheme out
lined by William .1. Bryah at the
Chicago anti-trust conference held in
1899," says the Springlicld Republi
can. "This, in bis opinion, should
disarm Democratic opposition and
bring it all over to thc support of the
bills submitted by the law oilicer of
thc administration. So it should."
Hy tho same reason not. only thc Re
publican congressional majority and
the Republican administration, but
thc entire Republican party should
bc brought to acknowledge the sup
erior sapiency and statesmanship of
Mr. William I. Brynn.
Tlici Smallpox.
The governor bas been ollieially no
tified by Mr. .1. M. LaRoche, chair
man board of township commissioners
that there ls quite an epidemic of
smallpox on F.disto Island, one of the
islands of the coast of South Carolina.
Ile says that there arc now some 150
cases and that the disease is spread
ing. Dr. Evans of the State Hoard of
Health has been not!tied and asked by
thc Governor to send a well-informed
physician to take thc matter In hand.
Murdered in a Cell.
An A ugle ton, Texas, Wednesday!
hight several men entered a cell of the
county jail in which Ramson O'Neal
and Chaises Tunstall were conlined
with a number of other negroes and
shot the two men to death. Thc other
prisoners were warned to cover their
heads with blankets, which they did.
Thc bcd clothing or the cots occupied
by thc negroes caught lire and
O'Neal's arm and leg'werc burned off.
The negroes were charged with* tlie
mujidcr of County Attorney Smith at
Columbia several weeks a go ?.y - .r??-.? .
A FATAL WEEOE.
A Wrong Signal Caused the Death
of Three Men
ON THE BALTIMORE AND OHIO.
A .Careless Mensonger' Boy Palled
.ii Lever Showing . ii AV h I lo .-, ' .
Board Instead ol' a Bed
. Board. ' Y'T$
Through the alleged interference of
a messenger hoy a wreck was caused
on the . Baltimore and Ohio railroad
east of Cumberland Md., early Friday
morning in. which four employes of
the Baltimore aud Ohio railroad were
killed and three injured. Three of
the men killed lived in Baltimore and
the fourth was a resident bf Cumber
land. The killed:
AV. T. Sims, engineer;.
W. J. Morgan, fireman.
H. D. Sneerloger, fireman.
John Butler, engineer.
Those injured "were:
T. J. Hendricks, conductor, Balti
more, bruised about the body.
W. N. Christopher, engineer, Balti
more, bruised.
-Jvlnney, conductor, Cumberland.
Tho wreck was due to the display
ing of a false signal giving a clear
track for eastbound passenger train
No. lu, .when in the next block ahead
there was standing on the track a ca
boose and two engines. The passenger
?rain war dra.m by two engines ami
these crashed through the caboose and .
engines which obstructed the track.
Luckily the train had not attained its
lull speed and was only moving at the
rate of about 20 miles an hour when :
thc collision came. The postal car of
the passenger train was derailed but
the passenger coaches did not leave
bbc track and their occupants escaped .
injury. ;
lt is charged that a messenger boy
flamed Turner who was in tuc block .
tower when No. 10 came along hear
ing the engineer's whistle for clear:
bracks pulled a lever giving him a
jlear signal. The operator had, it is .
?xplained, previously set the signal at
clanger. While his attention was be
ing devoted to communicating with '
the.succeeding block station, the boy,
lt. is alleged, pulled tho lever that
gave tile . on-coming train thc signal
that it had a clear block ahead, and
the tower operator was not aware of 7
what was done until the crash came.
A-Peat in State Priming-.."'
The Columbia correspondent of the
News and Courier says: The Legisla- ..
tors .fournit?beir desks laden with pub
lic d?eirm?uts to-day. ' A new record
had been'made? hi public .printing and -',
Hie'-law-makers arc supplied with -'.
?hough.readi.ng matter to k^en.tjhem
busy for some time. The fallowing
reports of State btllcers were deliver
?d? Pension report of Comptroller 1
General; insurance report of Comp
troller General: report of Superinten
dent of Education; report ot the com
mission on the South Carolina West
Indian Exposition; report of phosphate
inspector; pardons and commutations;
report of State Treasurer; code com
missioner's report; railroad commis
sioners' report; lighting commission's
report; reporbs of the State geologist,
(two.) Perhaps the document of
greatest importance to the law
makers laid on their desks was a
pamphlet of about eighty pages, be
ing advauce sheets of the Comptroller
General's report, containing the State
estimates, the county estimates, the
tax levy and thc receipts and expendi
tures. The pamphlet bore this en
dorsement: "With the compliments
of State Company, State printers."
The complete report of thc Comp
troller General would have been laid .
on tlie desk of members on thc first
day of the session if the Comptroller
had been able to get the necessary re
turns from all the counties.
A Murderous Scouudrel.
A dispatch from Lancaster says Mr.
Wesley Hunter's . fourtecn-ycar-old
son, who lives across the line In Ches
terfield County, was the victim of a
brutal attack by a Lancaster County
negro, Mack Blakeney, last Friday.
The boy was attacked by the negro
near the Wolfe Pond School, lu Ches
terfield County, and was witnessed by
the children returning home from
school. Blakeney stabbed thc boy in
ten places with a knire and the
wounds are said to be fatal. Every
effort is now being made to catch the
negro, who is thought to bc hiding in
this county. Sheri ir Hunter left Lan
caster Thursday morning to join in
tho chase sind helms with him the
county's bloodhounds. It goes with
out saying that Sheriff Hunter will
leave no stone unturned In his efforts
to capture the bloodthirsty negro.
Fourteen Victims.
A terrille explosion occurred at the
Hamilton Powder company's Depar??
ture Bay, B. C., AVedncsday morning.
George * Slmonettl, James Fulforte
and ten Chinamen were killed. Only
one body, that of a Chinaman, was
recovered. Others were absolutely
blown to fragments. The gun cotton
storage house exploded Hist, thc con
cussion exploding the gcligimite in
thc drying house 400 feet away,
where thc great loss of life is supposed
to hiive occurred. The ground was
excavated to a depth of six feet where
tile buildings stood. The buildings
were blown Into kindling wood and
scattered with fragments of human
tlesh oversevercal acres.
Killed hy a Pall.
Pate Meyers, a young white man,
switchman on thc Seaboard Air Line,
was instantly killed Wednesday morn
ing by a fall from the Seaboard'tres
tle at thc corner of Rice and Lincoln
streets in Columbia. The fall was
caused by a collision between an out
going work train and an Incoming
switch engine and happened about
seven o'clock Thursday morning.
Au Editor Bead.
Capt. L. M. Grist, senior proprietor
of the Yorkville Enquirer died tit 4
o'clock Thursday morning of apoplexy
and effects of grip. He was sick" only
a few days. He was a Confederate
veteran anda bas been conncotiCii with
Thc Enquirer since boyhood.