The Marlboro democrat. (Bennettsville, S.C.) 1882-1908, September 13, 1901, Image 1
" Do thou Groat Liberty Inspire our Souls and make our lives in thy possession happy, or our Deaths Glorious in thy Just Defence."
YOI.. XII.
I1 111 -1
NO.-8.
PRESIDENT McKINI
- --?.,
AN ANARCHIST PRETENDING ' T
SHOTS ll
Tragedy Occurred at 1
. iiiMIM? . -
The Das'adly Deed to Ooi
teem Were Being Show
The Fiend Capture
Buffalo, Sopt. 6.- Prosidont MoKin
loy was shot and soriously wounded by
a would-bo assassin whilo holding a ro
ooptior, in tho Templo of Muslo at tho
Pan. Amorioan exposition a fow min
utos aftor 4 o'olook this aftornoon.
Ono shot took cffcol in tho right breast;
tho othor in the abdomon. Tho first is
not of a ocr io vj na turo, and tho bull ot
has boon oxtraoicd. Tho lattor piorood
tho abdominal wall, and has not boon
looated. At 10 40 p. m. tho following
I..fl..?.. t-il.. .li_J !_"l,""i?!nno
uuuuiiu uy buu n?iuuuiu5 pnysioiana
was tho only indication of tho condi
tion of tho president's wounds:
Tho Prosidout is rallying, and is rott
ing comfortably. At 10:15 p. m., tom
ptraturo 100 4 degrees; pulso 124; res
piration 21.
(Signe d) P. ML ll xey,
M. B. Mann,
ll. M. Parko,
H. Mynter,
Eagono Wacbiu.
Qoorgo B. Uortolyou,
Soorotary to tho President.
THK ASSASSINATION.
President McKinloy, tho idol of tin
Amerioan pooplo, tho nation's ohiof ex
couti ve. and the oity's honored gues
HOB, piont rate, suffering tho pangs ia
flioted by tho bullots of a cowardly ns
uassin, whilo his lifo hangs in the
balanoo. Out on Dolawaro avenuo, ai
tho home of John G. Milburn, probi
dent of tho Pon-Amorioan exposition
with tearful faoo, and hoart torn by eon
(Hoting hopes and foars sitBtbe fatthtu
wife, whoBO dovotion is known lo all th
nation, lt was a tow moments after
p. m., whilo Prpfcidont EoKinloy wa
/ holding a publiodroception in tho grce
Tom plc of WUB?O,{ OiTiKtTPatt America
/ grounds, that tho cowardly attaok wa
made,?with what suooeea limo nloico on
toll,. Standing in tho midst of orowd
nu mooring thousands; surrounded b;
tvory o\id?neo of good will; prosscd b
a motley throng of pooplo; showoro?
with expressions of lovo and loyalty
bosioged by multitudes, all osgor t
olasp his hand; amid thc HO surround
ings, and with r vor roourring plaudit
of an admiring anny of sight-seers ring
ing in h?? oars, tho blow of tho assassi
foll, and in an instant ploasuro gav
way to pain; admiration to agony; foll
turned to fury, and pandemonium fo
lowed.
THE ASSASSIN.
Down at polioo headquarters, su
rounded by storn-faood inquisitors (
tho law, sits a modium-soized man e
oommonplnoo appoaraneo, with his fixe
gaze dirootcd on tho floor, who prctsc
his Hps firmly togothcr and HP' ns wit
an air of assumod indifforon to th
porsistont stroam of quostion., argi
monts, objurations and admonition
with whioh his captors sock to indue
or compel him to talk. Tho organ r<
oital in' tho splondid Tomplo of Musi
witnessed tho dastardly attempt. Plat
ed with tho diabolical ingonuity au
fineiso of whioh anarchy or nihilism :
onpablo, tho would-bo assassin earrie
out tho work without a hitoh, an
ehould his designs fail, and tho pres
dont nur vivo, only to Divino providonc
oan bo attributed thatbonofioont resul
WUXRE IT WAS DONE.
The president, though well guarde
by Unitod StatoB sooret sorvio?'dote
tives, waa fully exposed to suoh an a
taok asoooutred. Ho stood at tho odf
of the raised dais upon whioh stam
the great pipe organ at tho east sido i
tho magnificent strnoturo. Throngs
pooplo crowded in, to g&zo upon thc
exeoutivo, perohnnoo to olasp bin han
?nd then fight thoir way out in tl
good-natured mob that ovory minu
swelled and multiplied at tho points
ingrosB and (gross to tho building. Tl
prosidont was in a ohecful "mood, ai
was onjoving to tho full tho hearty e\
don?os of fiood will whioh ovorywhe
mot his gt zo Upon his right stoi
John G. Milburn, of Buffalo, pr?t
cont of tho Pan-American cxpositic
ohalting with the president and-inti
duoing to him eepooially persons
noto who npproaohod. Upon the pre
dent's loft stood Mr. Cortelyou.
THE ASSASSIN PIBES.
It was shortly after 4pm, whon o
of tho throng whioh surroundod t
prosldontial party, a medium sizo m
of ordinary appearanoo and plair
dressed in black, approached as if
greot tho president. Both Ho oro tr
Uortolyou and Provident Milburn i
tioed that tho man's band was swath
in a bandngo of handkerchief. Hope
of bystanders differ as to his band, j
worked his way amid tho stroam
people up tho edgo of tho dias until
was within two feet of the pre&idoi
Mr. MoKioWy 6miled, bowed and <
tended ) is hind in that npirit of ge
ality tho Amerioan pooplo so w
know, whon suddenly ibo sharp ora
of a revolvor rang out loud and oh
above the hum of voioos, tho shuflii
of myriad foot and vibrating waves
applauso that ovor and anon Bwopt hi
and thoro ovor tho assomblago.
THE FIEND OAPTtJItEI).
Thoro was an instant of almost oo
ploto si lonco. Tho prosidont ste
stock still, ?look of hositanoy, aim
of bewilderment on his faoo. Thon
retreated a stop while A pallor began
steal over his feature?.. Themultitt
only partially aware that something
rioim had happened, pansodin surprl
JEY ASSASSINATED.
0 SHAKE HANDS FIDES THO
ITO Hi.
he Buffalo Exposition.
ie While EXurds&ions of Es
ered on the President.
?I and Locked Up.
. MUMU -
whilo nooks wore orno od nod nil oyos
turned as ono toward tho io drum,
whore a groat tragedy was hoing on
Roted. Thon carno a oomniotion.
With tho loap of a tiger three mon
throw thoinsclvos forward as with ono
impulso and i-pr un g toward (ho would-bo
assassin. Two of thom woro United
Ht n to ? soorot sorvioo mon who wcro on
tho lookout and whoso duty it was to
guard against just BUO?J n calamity as
bad boro befallen tho pro eldo nt and tho
nation. Tho third waa a bystander,
a negro, who had only an iuaiank pre
viously grasped in his dusky palm tho
i-J _e.u__i ? - - .
unuu vii IIJO jinin-uoiii, Ul VU? lu HU
tho (rio hurled thomsolveu upon tho
prosidont'tjassassin. In a twinkling he
was boroo to tho ground, his woapon
was wrostod from his gris o aud strong
arms liasonod him down. Thon tho
multitudo whioh throngod tho edifico bo
gan to como to a realizing Boneo of tho
awfulness of tho Boone of whioh they
had boon unwilling witnesses.
UK MAKE3 A. CONFESSION.
Loon Czologoz, tho would-bo assassin
has signed a confession covering six
pages of fools aap, whioh states that ho
? is an anarohist and.that ho booamo an
enthusiastic member of tbat body
through (hoiiiluonoo of Kunu* Gold
man, whoso writings ho had toad and
whoeo lectures ho had listoucd (o, Ile
donies having any oonfodoiato and says
bo decided on tho aot thrco days ago
and bought thc revolver with whioh
tho aot was committed in Buffalo. Uo
has coven brothers ?<M Bisters in
Clovel&nd and tho Oloveognd direotory
has tho names of about bat number
living oa Hosnior ?troot\,.\d Aokland
avenue, whioh adjoin. Homo of them
are butchers ana others in diff?rent
trados. Ho is not dotainod at police
headquarters ponding tho result of tho
proaiaont'o injerios. Ciologoz does
not appear in tho least degree uneasy
or po ni to nt for hi? aption., Ho says ho
was induood by his attontion to Emma
Goldmau's looturos and writing to do
oido (hat tho presont .form of govern
mont in (his country was all wrong and
ho thought tho beat way to end it was
by killing tho presidont. Ho ?hows
no sign of insanity, but is very roticont
about muoh of his oaroor. Whilo ac
knowledging himself an anarohist ho
does not stato to what branoh of tho
organization ho bolongs.
EFFECT ON THE PEOPLE
A murmur arose, sproad and swollcd
to a hum of oonfusion, then grow to a
babol of sounds and lntor to a panedo
monium of noises.
The crowds that a momont boforo
had stood mute and motionless aa in
bewildered i?noranoo of tho onormity
of tho thing, now with a Bingle im
pulso surgod forward toward the skago
of tho horriod drama, while a hoarse
ory wollcd up from thousand throats
and a thouaad mon ohargod forward
to lay hands upon the perpetrator of
tho dastardly orime.
For a moment confusi?n was toni
ablo. Mon shouted an 1 fought, women
Boroamed and children oriod. Homo of
thoi-o nearest tho doors fled from tho
edifico in fear of a stampode, whilo
hundrods of other? from the outside
struggled blindly forward in the effort
io ponotrate the orowdod building and
solvo tho mystery of excitement and
panio whioh cvoy moment grow and
Bwellod within tho congested interior
of tho edifice,
Af tor (he first shook of thofssassin'fl
Hbo i n, tho President retreated a stop
tnon as tho doteoiivesloapod upon his
assailant ho turned, walked steadily to
a chair aud statod himiofl, at the same
timo removing his hat and bowing his
hoad in his hands.
in an instant Secretary Oortellyou
and President Milburn woro at his
sido. His coat was hurriodly oponed,
tho Prosidont mjanwhil admonishing
thoso abo Uv him to remain calm and
tolling tl cm not to bo alarmed.
"Hut jour aro wounded," oried his
Secretary, "lot me examino."
''No, 1 think cot," answorod tho
prosidont. "I am not badly hutt, I
asburo you."
NovortholosB his outor garmonta
woro basti y iocs med and whon a
triokling stream of crimson was soon
to wind its way down his broast,
spreading its telltalo btain over tho
whito eurfaoo of tho Hoon thoir worst
fears woro confirmed.
A force of exposition guards woro on
tho noone by thio timo and an effort
was made to olear tho buildings. By
this timo (ho or indi was terrific Spec
tators crowded down tbo stairways
from (ho -galleries, tho orowd on
tho fioor surged toward tho rostrum
whilo dspito the strenuous efforts of
polioo and guards tho throng without
Birugylnd madly to obtain admission.
EXAMINING THE WOUND
As soon as tho oro ad in the Temple
of Mu io had been dispensed buffiuent
ly tho presidont was removed in ibo
automobile ambulance and taken to tho
oxposition hospital, where an examina
tion wa? made. The bast medical skill
wa? buminoned and within a brief pe
riod several of HufiUlo's best known
practitioner!* woro at the pationt's side.
Tho president retained tho full exer
cise of his faculties until plaoed on tho
operating table and aubjooted to an
anaur.hot io. Upon tho firit examina
tion it was ascertained that one bullet
had taken effvot in tho light breast
just below tho nipple, oausing a oom
paratiyoly harmless wound. The other
took cifoot in tho abdomen, about lour
inohes bolow the left nipple, four
[Oontinuod on pago 4.]
BRYAN TO LABOR.
The Ad vic? Ha Given to tho Wotk
lng P?ople,
WARNS AGAINST TRUSTS.
Says If They Wer? as Aggrossiv*
at Election? a? they ar ? at
Strike? Conditions Would
bo Difieren*.
Labor DAV last wook waa niarkod by
tho largoht and mott imposing parado
of labor uni omi ovor teen at Kau nan
City, Mo , and by tho participation of
William J. Bryan in tho procession and
oxoroisos. Eight thousand mon marou
od through thostroota, groupod in their
unions and caoh union wearing a dis
Anguishing uniform. Mr. Bryan ooou
pied a oarriago at tho hoad of tho lino
and wai ohiorod as ho wan rooogn'zod
A Dtriking foatu<o of tho parado was
tho Hod Candors' union, nogroes, 225
mon. lod by a nogro band.
Tho orator of tho afternoon waa Wm.
J. Bryan, who was prcoodod by Mayor
Beod. Tho pavilion at t o park was
orowded to Buffooation. Mr. Bryan
took for his loxt tho Btblo verso, "Muz
7.I0 not tho ox that troadoth out tho
oom.'1 Mr. Bryan taid:
IUI VAN 8 TALK.
"Eioh decade of our history shows
groaur production of wealth, and tl o
n.i.Q produce it have less to show
for it. ls thin a good condition? A
right condition? Tho solution of tho
probloms that confront us ia in legis
lation, not in legislation for or against
ol anaco, but for equal j ant iee bo foro
law. Tho s'riko is today tl o only
woapon tho laboror has, but it is weak
and inofhoiont.
"If tho laboring mon wero half au
activo on olootion day as they aro in
enforcement of thoir strikes, they would
wield a foroo that would right tho evils
whioh boBot thom.
TUB OaBATBBT DA NO BU
"Tho greatest dangor of today is pri
vate monopoly. Not that any monopoly
is woreo than others, but tho principio
is bad, whioh toloratoB any privato
monopoly.
"1 havo hoard that tho true solution
of tbs problotn is for tho laboring man
to divide profits with the trusts. That
has boon Riven aa an argumont for tho
trusts. Buoh a thing would bo immoral
and impolitic. It would bo liko divid
ir g tho spoils of tho highwaymen. It
would be permitting a man to rifle your
pockets and thoo offer to divide tho
proooeds with you.
"Today tho only pooplo who sym
pathizo with you aro the other who
toil in other parte of tho Lord's vino
ynrd. Io tho pr os ont great stool striko,
whore did tho finit expression of sym
patby oomo from? From Texas. They
havo no steel mille thore. Thoy aro
f ?rmere. Thoy aro til lora of tho Boil
and laborers, like yourselves.
HI9 WARNING.
1 1 want to warn you to rosiat tho
overtures of tho trust. Bowaro whon
corporations ask you to Join them. Tho
farmers oan stand tho onorosohmonts
of tho trusts longer (han you oan. The
farmers live off their farms. When
trust prioes got so high that tho farm
ers oannot buy they will cst, tho pro
ducts of thoir own industry. Thoir
wivos can ?von go baok to tho primitvo
method of making clothes by weaving.
But whon tho farmor oan no longer
pay trust prioes, then thero will to no
more demand for the produotB of your
toil, and you oan make no moro
wages."
"Tho offor of tho trusts to divido
with tho laboring man is a pitfall. Can
you trust the corporations to divido
honestly? Mo. How many of you would
like to try a law fuit, whon tho judge
on the benoh is tho opposing parky to
the suit? There aro good judges, good
juries, yet do you want judges and
juiios to (ry our canon when they aro
interested in the outoome themselves?
When you permit privato monopoly to
diotate terms of division, then you
plaoo y omvol von wholly at thoir moroy.
You allow them to water thoir s took
and thon oxpoot them to divido with
labor on a just basis.
"You are witnessing a battle botweon
labor and the groat stoel trust. This
trust was willing to uoion^so somo of
its mills, but would have other i opon
to nonunion labor. Why? Booauso
the trust wants some mills that it oan
dopend on in tho ovont of a striko. It
is an unequal struggle, for the trust
can shut down its mills for a yoar, but
laboring men oan not live a year with
oat work. It is your duty to ornsh
monopolies with tho bost rosoureos at
your command, tho ballot.
GOVBRNA&BNT BT INJUNCTION.
"Government by injunction is an
iniquitous system and ono of tho ques
tions demanding attention at tho hands
of the Amerioan people. Tho courts
are the servants of tho pooplo and for a
oourt to rule by ic junction, is for a
court to dispenso with a jury and to
oondemn a man for violating a law that
tho court itself mado. U od or the pro
oess of government by injunction, tho
oourt oonstitutos itself tho powor to
mako the laws, exeouto thom, and pass
judd mo nt on tho o if o udor. Tho wholo
thing is wrong. Under tho syn tom a
number of employers oan org?nico
themsolvoD. go into court and got an
order prohibiting others from organis
ing for the same purpose. They can
fat an order prohibiting workingmen
rom getting other workingmen to re
frain from working. Tho employers
can organise to or uti h labor, but othors
are forbidden to organizo. I am op
posed to government ny iojunotion, not
that it is directed ospeoially against
tho laboring man, but that it does
away with trial by jury. It is a monaco,
Mot only to ono olas? ut to all. It is
within the powor of tho laboring man
to do away with the nj stein."
Mr. Bryan also oondomned tho aotion
of the South Carolina, mill mon who
forbade thoir men (o eelebrato Labor
Day or to join unions.
Still a Factor.
Tho Now York Sun says "ton thous
and persons went to hear Mr. Bryan
speak nt Platte City, Mo., the othor
day. Democrats who aro trying to
persuade themselves that Mr. Bryan is
a remnant .md a tale that is told pleaso
notloo."
SEARCHING FOR LECHNBR.
His Family Anxious About the Missing
Timmonsvillo Cashier,
A lotter roooivod hore from Tira
monBvillo says that tho family of Mr.
Frank 0. Loohner, tho mieoiug bauk
oashior, ' boliovo thai hie whereabouts
aro unknown (o thom through no do
siro of hifl own." Spotkiog of tho
strange OSBO tho Savannah Morning
Nowa eave:
F 0. Lcohner, a woaltby bankor of
TimmouBvillc, S. 0, and owner of a
valuablo vineyard aid grcoory atoro at
Qiiffin, Ga., has boon mist-ing Binoo
Aug. li), and the polieo havo beon aak'
od lotjy and lcoato him. On that dato
L'.ohnor waB io Savannah, on hiB way
to Griffin, and bo ha? diaappearod as
myetorioualy as if tho earth had awaj
lowod him up.
Ho may havo been foully o'o?U with,
but as far as known ho did cot have
a vory largo amount of monoy on his
poreon at that timo.
Mr, Lcohnor'a family bavo oxhaustod
ovory moana of finding him and havo
j almost givon up all hopo. Mrs. Lech
nor and bor daughter wore at Griffin
when tho hanker and merchant disap
peared. Ho had writton thom that ho
would loavo Timmonsvillo for Griffin
on Sunday, 18eli, and did so. Ho has
boon traood as far as thia oity, but
whoro ho wont from boro eau not bo
aboortainod.
Mrs. L oh ncr and h?r daughior wait
ed pationtly for his arrival in Undi i
and upon his failure to put in an ap
poaraucu P?'?D????U ?li-?I he lad been
detained at Timmonsvillo. They ro
turaod to their South Carolina homo,
and wero amazod to find that nothing
lad bcon hoard of him sinoo bia depart
ure for Griffin. The othor iffioera in
tho bans wero equally as aurpdsjd to
loam that ho nover io&obcd G.-iffia.
A lotter was wiitton to Superintend
ent Itoilly asking him to try and lo
cate Loohnor, but tho dotcotivca wero
unable to learn anything of his there
abouts. Nothing was said about tho
minding mao'a position in tbo finanoial
world, and tho information that ho
oould not bo found was for ward od to
Mrs. Loohner. Tho lotter was filed at
headquarters and no further thought
waa givon to tho oaao. -
Yostorday morning Capt M. Bi. Wil
son, who is a friond of tho family, ro
ooivod a tnlegram from Miss Bertha
R. Loohner, tho missing banker's
daughter, asking that ho take up tho
search. Tho telegram explained that
Mr. Loohuor had boon last hoard from
in this oity on tho 19th, and aekod that
tho hospitals boaoarohed. Capt. Wil
son visited tbo hospitals, bud found no
Carolina man. Ho was unable to got!
any further information and wired,
asking of full partioularo by mail.
Mr, Wilson also called, at polio?j
headquarters and bad rt oonforbhiioi
with Supt, Bailly; V Tho: ^irg-?^ ,f.
Miss Loohnor was Bhowb to ?ho. super
intondont, but bo wau unablo to nd
vanoo any plausible theory to account
for thc diaappoaranoo. Supt. Reilly
Baid that ho would do everything in
his powor to assist in looating tho
missing man, but with tho limited in
formation in his possession tho task is
a diffioult ono. Tho dotectivos havo
boon furntshod a dosoription of Looh
ner, but havo never run across him in
t heir travolB, lc may bo that ho has
booomo temporarily doranged, and has
wandored in aomo out of-tho way
placo. Ho is a Gorman and apoaks
with a dooidod nooont.
WBY HE i.Err.
A dispatch from Timmonsvillo to
ThoStato says tho sudden disappear
ance of Mr. Frank 0. L sohner, oashior
of tho Bank of Timmonavillo ia
no longor a my story. Whon tho oashior
first disappeared it was hoped that a
satisfactory explanation would bo forth
coming, ono that would not in volvo his
integrity, but an examination of tho
bunk's booka dispels auch hopos. Tho
dirootors havo boon busily ongagod in
this work, and although they havo only
fairly begun, it is ascertained that tho
cashier is short nome $5,000. What a
thorough soaroh will revoal no ono oan
foroBay. lt is foarod that a much moro
sorious ?hortago will bo found. As
tho examination goos on it dovolops
that Mr. Lochner's private affamvaro
in a vory bad condition and he has prob
ably wotriod ovor thom for some time.
His businoBB plans did not mature and
ho booamo doBporato. Mr. Loohner was
bondod by a security oompany to the
amount $10,000
Not Needed.
1\ orno tors of tho third party oonfor
onoo, tobo hold in Kansas City two
wooka boneo, having uta tod that Wil
liam J. Bryan was in sympathy with
tho mavomont ho was akod oonoorning
his attitude in tho matter. Ho ropliod:
"I know nothing about tho third party
movomont in Missouri, oxoopt what I
havo soon in tho papara. If the third
party is intoniod to in il uenoo Missouri
politios I do not soo that it is nooded,
for tho domooraoy has shown no inclina
tion to abandon Demooratio prinoiplos,
and whilo the party ad hore to Demo
ototio prinoiplon, as sot forth in the
Kansas Ci.y platform, now parties aro
not noodtd to accomplish rofonns, Mr.
Cleveland's administration drove many
Domoorats into a thiid party movomont,
but I am not willing to bolievo that
tho Olovoland element oan again obtain
oontrol of tho JDomooratio party."
Furniture Factories.
In speaking of tho furniture indus
try in North Carolina tho Oharlotto
Observer sayt>: "Few pooplo appreoiato
tho magnitude of suceuse of the furni
ture manufacturing industry in this
stato or in tho aouth. In High Point
alone there are moro than 30 fnotorios.
At many other points in tho state ibero
are also f adorion. Thoso mako a great
variety of furniture both for homo and
business effioos and do business ovor
tho ontiro Unit dtatos."
A Novol Soli?me.
A minister in a Kansas town roqontly
adopted a novol sohem t for bolstering
up tho ohu:oli collodions, which had
boon diminishing. Ho informed his
congregation Just before the plaies Wero
passed around that tho mombora who
wero in debt wore not oxpooted to con
tribute. Tho collection was double tho
usual sum. '
At?othor Generally Unfavorable
Week for Cotton.
IUI BUN Cl ON SANDY LANDS.
-
Lute Corn Continues to Improve.
.Ttbacco Reported Favor
able In All ?ectiona Ex
V- c?pt Two State?,
STATE REPORT.
Tho following is tho weekly bulletin
of tho weather aud tho orops of tho
Sl&to" iesuod Tuesday by Aoling Diroo
tor-Tailor of South Carolina Bcotion
o? tho olimato and orop sorvico of tho
United States weathor bureau:
Tbo woofc ending at 8 a. in , Monday,
Soptorobor 2, hadan equal tomporaturo
sligh?y bolow tho uormal, with a
innximum -of 91 degrees at Blaokvillo
and Groonwood, and a minimum of 63
dcg?coa at Groonvillo. Thoro waa a
notablo defijionoy in suoshino, gooer
olly detrimental to oropi. No hail or
damaging winds woro reported for tho
vj eek.
.The rainfall waB nh ovo tho normal.
Florenoo had 5.29 iaohos, (J roon wood
3 OYTnohos, St. Goorgo3.48 inches, and
Halon Lurg 2 57 inohos. Dry weathor
and Fum.'hino at o generally needed.
Golton is gonorally roportod as rust
inp, ?hodding, and not fruiting woii on
sandy land, whilo on uti if o'ay lands
there is HOMO complaint of its growing
too muoh to wood. In somo plaoos it
ia reported as rotting in tho boll. Piok
h:?.', i's .pretty gonorally oomineuood, but
tho orop is about two wcoks later than
ufl'ttaV Making duo allowance for ono
oial oa^cs, thorn is little material
chango in (ho condition of tho orop
oinoo a wook ogo.
Late oom is as a rulo promis in;/,
though exe OH tn ve rain has i n Lc rf ore d
withypropor cultivation, and in some
oa^S causing it to turu yellow. In
plaoss oonstant and uaduo moisturo in
oinking tho ears to rot. lt?garding tho
ootyi orop reports oro moro favorable
tlnin a woek ago.
Fondor pulling has boon delayed and
thl'produot injured broontinuod rains.
H ?urii?;; potatoes aro doing wol?-, but go
ini'too muoh to vino. Jrieh potatoes,
peW poa vino hay, and truok orops
ar- duli g well, lttoo looking fino, but
a&?t)p late. There is muoh oomplaint
oKF.^i.t's rotting, though in places
myWt?'O fino. Pastures oxoecdingly
NATIONAL REPORT.
monthly report of tho statistioan
U/j.;utmon< of ugrloulturo shows
OjS^? S?ptomi?r 1, 1900; 08 5"^
Siptombei' 1, 1899, and a ton year avor
ag?'of 7d 9;
Tftbro was. an impairment or oondi
tioi; during August amounting to 18
poipts in Texas, 10 in Oklahoma, 8 in
Arkansas, 7 in Alabama, 4 in Virginia,
2 in Louisiana, and 1 point in North
Carolina and Florida. On tho other
hand th?ro waa an ienprovernent dur
ing tho month in Georgia, South Caro
lina, Tennessee, Indian Territory and
Missouri, amounting to 3, 5, 3, 1 and 4
points respootivoly. In Mississippi
thero wore on appreciable ohangos in
conditions.
A oon?lv' i below tho ton year aver
ago ie roportod in a majority of tho
States, tho dofioionoy is 15 points in
Texas and Arkansas, 6 io North Caro
lina, 3 in Tonnossoo and Virginia and
1 in Alabama and Florida. Oklahoma
tho eon di lion is 10 points bolow tho
avorago of five yoars, and in Missouri
6 points bolow tho avorago of tho oight
years for whioh statistics aro ov.?lablo.
Un tho othor hand, tho oonditionB in
Georgia, .Mississippi, South Carolina
and Louisiana aro 4, 13, 5 and 4 points
abovo their respootivo ton voar aver
ages and in Indian Territory 1 point
abovo tho avcrago for five yoais.
As oomparodwith Saptomborl, 1900,
oonditionB at tho oloso cf August woro
loss favorable in Toxas, Arkansas and
Oklahoma to tho oxtont of 21, 4 and 10
points raspee lively, and woro more
favorablo to tho oxtont of 28 points in
Mississippi, 20 in South Carolina, 12 in
Georgia ll in Alabama and Missouri.
10 in Louisiana, 9 in Tonnoesoo ana
Virginia, 8 in North Ctrdini, 7 in
Florida and 4 in Indian Territory.
. Tho avora?os of condition in tho
States rrj roportod as follows: Vir
ginia 82; North Carolina 82; South
Carolina 80; Goorgia 81: Florida 78;
Alabama 75; Mississippi 88; Louisiana
80; Teaxas 56; Arkansas 61; Tonnossoo
73; MiBHOuri 75; Oklahoma 68; Indian
Territory 76.
OENBRAL SUMMARY.
Tho weathor bureau's gow ral sum
mary of oiop condition is as folio**:
"Whilo tho weather conditions of
tho week onding September 2, 1901,
havo boon gonorally lavorablo in a ma
jority of districts, heavy rains, (in
Bomo plaooa OXOJHS?VC) havo injurod
crops and rotardod work in portions of
tho south Atlantic gulf S tatos, and hot,
dry woather has boon unfavorablo in
tho Missouri and uppor Mississippi
valleys and on tho north Paoifio coast.
Hhtronio hoat and drought in looalitioa
of Oklahoma, and Texas have also boon
very dotrimontal to orops.
Lato corn continuos to show improve
ment, although it was injured by
drought and hoat in portions of Kan
sas; has ?u Mored fur tb or deolino in
Missouri and nooda rain in Nobraska.
It has suiferod injury by floods on low
lands in Tonnossoo. lloports indicate
that tho bulk of tho lato oom will bo
Halo from injury from frost by Septem
ber 15 to 20, but that nomo vory lato
holds will rcquiro until Ojtobor 1 to
tully mature tuo orbp.
Another gonorally unfavorablo wook
for cotton. Continued oomplaint of
rust and shedding aro received from
tho groater portion of tho eastern and
contra! (motions of tho cotton bolt,
whilo Oklahoma and Arkansas report
injury from premature oponing. .In
Texas tho early eotton continues to
open arid is being rapidly piokod. but
the lato orop is groatly detorioratoa and
in a oritioal stato with complaints of
runt and shedding. Vi o king, while
rotwled in Georgia and portions of
Florida, is .in progross in nearly all
fi cot i Olm, and with favorable won th or
will noon bo general.
Very favorable roporls oonoorniug
tobacco aro rooeivod from all sections
oxoopt Maryland, whoro it io not our
ing satisfactorily, and Virginia, whoro
tho yield is variablo. Cutting is gon
oral and tho hulk of tho orop is in shod
in Wifioonoin.
A Desortor Captured.
Liout. Hi/.zard, of tho Third naval ry.
has brought io horo Arthur Howard,
tho AUK rican dosortcr who was recent
ly oapturod by tho Heute ne, ut whilo in
command of somo Maoabobo Boonie; lu
tho lol fi nd of Mindoro. He WAS placed in
j iii aod will shortly bo oourtmartialod.
Howard donios that ho was ever an
Auicrio&n eoldior Ho olaims ho was
born in Spain, that his father was
English and his mother Spanish, but.
that ho ospoufl(d tho oauso of tho fil
ipinos. IQ 18% af tor por-oo was doolar
od, ho says ho wont to Hong Kong and
rotui ned in 1898 as Aguinaldo's ohiof
of artillery. Whilo in tbat position,
Howard r Iso says ho mado friouds with
many Amorioans boforo tho insurrec
tion, including (ion. Croon. Ho oast
his lot with Aguinaldo at tho timo of
tho rupture with tho Amorioans and ho
says that ho brought in 16 American
prisoners, und or a fl ig of truoo, at
Angolos, in September, 1899. Howard
donios that ho oommandod tho foroo at
San Matoo, whioh killod don. Lawtoo.
Ho spoaks Uko an oduoatcd English
man. Lieut. Hazvctrd says ho himself
Baw Howard at Angolos in 1899. Two
California volunteers today identified
Howard as a desortor from thoir rogi
mont, namod Wollov of Company A,
who deserted in 1899
The Cotton Crop.
Tho total of Soorotary Hjstor's an
nual roport of tho cotton orop of tho
United States for last yoar woro pro
mulgatod Wednesday thoy show r< oeipts
of ootton at all United Statos ports for
tho year 1900 1901 of 7,666,452 against
6,734 361 last y oaf; overland to north
ern mills 1.110,237 against 1,161,189;
?muthom consumption takondirootfrom
tho interior of tho ootton bolt, 1,576,
733 against 1,540,863 making tho crop
of tho Unitod States for 1900 1901
amount to 10,383,422 halos against
9,436,416 lait yoar and 11,274,840 tho
yoar boforo. Mr. llsstor aim givoj
tho ?otuni production of Oklahoma as
119,063 and Missouri 25.794. His re
port on tho ootton orop for tho di lieront
states isas folio wa: North Carolina,
inoluding Kontuokyand Virginia, 542,
000; South Carolina, 911,000; Georgia,
1,295.000; Alabama, 1,000.000; Florida,
45,600; Mississippi, 950,000; InuU
ians, 719,000; Arkansas, 762,000;
To mums ec, inoluding Oklahoma, Mis
souri, Kansas and Utah, 350,000; Texas,
3 809,000. Total, 10,383,000.
Bold Robbery-,
Batweon land 6 o'olook Wednesday,
aftor?oon, whilo." tho rolief; operator,
Mr.-Pi Pearson', vtes at dinner tho door
of. tho ticket, offiqo.nt. tho Atlantic;
?Ooaa?v.', Lin? '?u'p'b? ul; ivhl?dtrod^'VVi.t?
brodon and 'about t25stoled 'from tho
cash drawer. Tho cash drawof was
lootod and the on tiro top of tho tabla
into whioh it was fitted rippsd up by
tho thief to got into tho drawer. Tho
drawer contained $44 in outrenoy and
about $75 moro in an expross paokago.
Tho thief was probably frightened off
boforo ho oomplotod his work and got
away with only $25 A moro daring
robbery has seldom boon porpotrated in
KiugstroQ, whoro bold robberios aro
not infrequent.
A Singular Meeting.
Oharlea Milton Leighton, who was
wrested at Buffalo by dotootivos, ar*
rivod in Now York Wodnosday after
noon and was plaood in tho Tombs. Ho
was aooompamod by ono of his wives,
Ella Smith Leighton. Sho docs njt
know whoro sho stands, as Loighton
oonfossos having five other wives. Sho
has sont out a oiroular inviting all
Leighton's wivos to moot in New York
fora oonferanoo. Loighton mado busi
ness of marrying womon for thoir money
and thon dosorting thom. Tho wivos
aro so numorous that tho ocforonoo is
oxpeotod to a&sumo almost a national
soopc. _
AnEx-OiucerSued.
Suit was begun in tbo United Slates
distriot oourc Wodnosday at Charloston
against ll. H. Weam, for morly a Mouton
ant in tho First regiment of South Caro
lina Volunteors. Tho notion u oauaod
by hia failuro to turn over vouohora to
tho amount of $1,068.83 untrusted to
his euro for tho regiment. Worum is
not aoousod of misappropriating tho
mor.oy, but m ?roly as having fm ?od Lu
account properly for tho cxpeniituro.
L outonant Weam was a nativo of Now
horry and was mustorod out with tho
South Carolina troops. I lin family is
said to havo no knowlodgo at all of his
whoronbouta at tho proaont timo.
A Yarn Nailed.
Tho Andorton Daily Mail oalla Bish
op Turnor down on tho ti tato mo nt
mado reoently in a spoooh to tho elf ct
that in this state when a boy it was tho
law for criminals of ocrtain OIABB to bo
branded on ono ohcok and havo an oar
loppod off. Thoso thin *s got into cir
culation often, and aro taken Up gladly
by thoso who would Uko to mako tho
south, and par.ioulary South Carolina
appear as barbarous as possible, Thoy
ought to bo nailed ovory timo. Tho
Mail ohallongos Bishop Turner to pro
duoc proof of that aesortion.
Wholosale Poisoning.
Two hundred and fifty of tho Twonty
sovonth infantry aro in tho hospital at
Fort MoPner?on near Atlanta as a ro
suit of poko ling thought tobo from
onting a stow whioh was cooked all
night'. Four of them, Sorgt. Weinberg;
and.privates Ooo, Gravoly and Baok
may'die. Col. Fronoh, in oommand.
has ordered a rigid investigation ana
tho moss sorgoaat and o thorn sup
posed to be rospouBiblo, will bo oourt
martialod.
Tirod" of Life.
Lucy Washington, a nog/oaswho is
said to bo 122 years old, is dying as tho
roBult of two attempts at suicido, at
Kolsomo, I. T. Sho was in childhood
? norvant in the family of Prosidont
Madison and romomhora Booing Wash
ington. A few wooka ago sho waa piok
od up at tho foot of a stairway at tho
county poorhouse. Hor fall was.Bup
nosod to bo au aooidont, hat hor talk
indioatod that sho Bought to Uko hor
lifo.
A DAMNO HOLD UP.
A Man DoHoriboBtho Stage Robbery Ia
the Adirondacks.
Tho thrilling tata of tho daring hold
up of tho Bluo Mountain stage at Doon
hill, noar North Uiver, in tho Adiron
dacks, tho othor day by a masked high*
wayman was told roeontly at Indian
lake, N. Y., by Ki ward Hornstein, son
of Boojamin Borstein, a Now York
olothing manufacturer. Ho wu? ono of
t\o j-assci'S"-'' who csoapod robbory.
Bio said:
"Tho Bluo Mountain stage loft North
Orook, tho oa3ttra toi minus of tho Adi
rondaok railawy, about midday. Thoro
wore aoven passoogors, inoludiog my
self. All woro bound for Indian Lako.
Tho stngo ontorod a thiok wood soon
after it loft North Crook. Tho road was
dark and narrow. Tho old stage rum
bled along, swaying on tho rough road,
until it roached tho baso of Coon hill,
I should not havo known tho name ot
tho hill had not William Eldridgo, tho
drivorof tho six in hand toam, told mo.
I was on tho box with him from North
Crook.
"Tho stago slaokonod up boforo os
saying tho stoop hill and bogan tho as
ooat at a vory slow paoo. As it neaiod
tho hilltop a maskod man stepped from
bohind an oak trco and plaood himsolf
in tho middlo of tho road. Ho was
about 25 yards in front of us.
"Al first it was impossiblo to Boa his
faoo, bcoauBO ho had his baok toward
tho sun, but as wo advanood another
yard or two wo notiood that ho woro a
big sombrero, a bluo lUnnol shirt, with
an old rod handkerchief ?'otlfed tho 06I
lar. A hoavy board that carno to a
poiat covered tho lower part ot tho ban
dit's f?oo, and two piercing oyos woro
visible through holos ia tho mask. Ho
stood still, menacing us with a ville.
Drivor Eldrigo snailed and nudged my
elbow. 'A tourist, bot youl' ho said,
laughing outright, but tho stranger
didn't look it.
V 'Drop tho BO linos I' 01 dared tho
highwayman.
" 'Drop what linos? askod Eldridgo,
banging his whip down with a snap on
tho baoks of tho loadors. 'What aro
you giving uf/r1 ho oontinuod, laughing
beardy. 'Got out of tho way or I'll run
ovor you.'
"Tho m asked man didn't movo an
inoh, but raised his gun to his sbouldor,
" 'Drop thoao lineal1
"Two shots followed this ordor. It
iookod as if tho highwayman meant
business; for tho two loadors of tho
team roared ar.d dropped to tho ground
doid Tho so in tho ooaoh shrioked
lonely, and for a moment I thought
some ono had boen shot.
V 'Drop theso lines tho highwayman
commanded for tho thiid timo. .'Come,
now! Stand and deliver I'
''Eldridgo .dropped, tho linos and
mado v a flying; loap from tho box. i
didn't think it saf? to, stop on tho, o?A?h
oithor,, so l. followod tho'drivor.
i"K'-?d..h?.Hl.y- ^ju^iod^tlie^grovMd
.wno) . W4V?Bho t' ? . Aggs ';t- litiger eua ly
.noar "my hoad.4 -'Mylogtj / gav.o Way un
djr mo, atd I foll to tho grouad. X
thought I had broken thom, but I
found lator that my ankles woro
sprained. I orawlod far into tho woods
ard hid in thiok underbrush. I had
$7,U00 about my person and had no in
tention of Hading it ovor to tho rob
ber. I romainod in hiding for. noarly
au nour and thon started back for tho
road. Whoa I reaohod it tho stago had
gono, so I had to bogin a six mile jour
ney to Indian Lake on my hands and
knees,"
For Good Hoads.
Gov. MoSwoonoy has roooivod an
oarnost lottor from Proeidont W. H.
Mooro, of tho International Good Hoads
congross, whioh is to bo hold this year
at Buffalo, Soptonibor 16 21, in whioh
ho oallsattontion to tho vast importaneo
of tho gathoring, urgos tho govornor to
BOO that South Carolina is roproBonted
by as may dologatos as possiblo,
without regard to numbor hut with ro
gard to oarnostnoBs of purposo. Tho
prosidont also oarnostly invitOB Gov.
MoSwoonoy to attond in porson and do
livor an address to tho congress. In
oonoludipg his lottor Prosidont Moore
says: "Tho National Good Hoads asso
ciation is arranging to run a spooial
'Good Hoads Train,' equipped with
inodora maohinory and oxperts, as
sisted by tho road departmont of tho
Unitod States govornmont, through
your Stato during tho o arning fall and
winter. Wo would otk your oarnost
oooporation in this groat industrial
movomont." As dologatos to tho oon
grosB tho govornor named tho following,
stating tl.ac other nam os will bo added
and that ho wishes every country
supotvisor in tho Stato to oonsidor
himsolt appointod^a dologato and writo
him notifying him if ho can attond:
Stato Geologist Earle Sloan, Charleston ;
F. H. Hyatt and A. It, Stewart,
Columbia; W. A, Cour to nay, Newry;
A, B. Oaivort, Spertanburg; James T.
Williams, Greenville; Mayor Tolly,
Anderson; Dr, Smith, Easloy; John H.
DukoD Oraogoburg; NLjor Harry Ham
mond, Beaon Island._
Killed His Father
An olevon year old colored boy killod
his fathor near Thompson, Ga., last
Sunday. Turnor and his wifo went to
ohureh Sunday morning and loft oidora
n icu tho ohildron who rom ai ned at homo
not to let tho stook got into tho oom.
On his rotutn Tamer found his cows
and oatdo grazing on his young oom
and booamo so munged, that ho said to
bis BOD: "Now, that you didn't watoh
tho rt jo?c and lot it got in tho oom, I'm
going to kill you." Tho boy took it in
doad oarnost and whon his fathor laid
down for a nap that evening his son
got an axo, walked into tho roomwhoro
his fathor' was Blooping, and with ono
blow split his head open deep enough
to allow his brains to oozo out. Death
was instantaneous.
Killed byaTrolloy.
W od nomi ay night a st ran gor foll from
a trolley oar on ono of tho principal
streots of Columbia, 8.' 0., and was
pioked up in a stupofiod condition.
Ho died at tho hospital Thursday
morning; and at tho o or one r's inquest
thoioooftsod was ldontiflod aa Diok Wil
liamson, who o%mo from Augusta about
two wcoks ago. Ho is said to havo a
brothor on tho Augusta polioo foroo
and another in-tho Sibley mill. It
WAS shown In tho ovidonoo that tho
ptroot oar company was in no way re
sponsible
GO OUT'AGAIN.
Tho Oparativ*8 Goto Wotk but
DldNotOtay
IN THE COLUMBIA MILLS*
Tho Operatives Claim that the
Mill Owners Brok? Faith jw
and Old Not K?ep Their
Promis?.
It was thought and hopod that tho
Columbia mill etriko was nettled last
wook. In oomplianoo with aotion of
tho Toxtilo Union Monday night, that
operativos should roturn to th oh* work
and that they woro not to bo askod
whotluv thoy oontinuod thoir allegiance.,
to thp union, praotioally all of tho mem
bers roturned to work Tuosday morning.
Tho mill folks say that thoy told
tho oporativos that if thoy oamo |?
baok to work booauso of order of tho
union, and not of thoir. own volition,
as indopondont oporativos, willing to.
abido by tho rules of tho mills, thoy
woro no longor wantod and that thoy
could go out. Tho managomont im
proved upon tho operativos, 80 thoy
say, thu operativos would bo woloomod
and gladly roooivod if thoy agrood to
fellow the rules sud rc "di ?tions of tho
mills and not thoso of tho unions.
It is ?tatod that af tor this pr o sonia
tion was mado tho oporativos who had
boon out on striko, praotioally, in a
body, rotirod, whioh loft tho situation
just ?'? it stood on any day of last wook.
On tho othor hand, tho oporativos who
wont baok to work stated that thoy
agrood to roturn to work Wodnosday
morning with tho understanding that
no quostions woro to bo askod thom as
to tho authority by whioh thoy roturn
od and that thoy woro not to ho askod
whothor thoy abjurod tho union or not.
Whon thoy roturnod to work, thoy
say thoy woro asked if thoy had do
oidod to withdraw from tho union, and
that ihuy replied that thoy had uni and
that thoy woro thon told by "Soo
onds" that they oould not work in tho
mills and that tho "Sooonda" ahl over
seers tried tb persuado tho oporativos
that it would bo to thoir interest to ro
main in tho mill and that thoy would
bo glad to havo thom romain? but that \ ;
their ordors woro that thoy oould not
r?ooivo thom oxoopt upon tho aoaditlou .
named. Tho further statoniont iamadojMi
that tho evornoor?, not hoing perfectly
jati^
tho distinct understanding that thoy ;
mould not follow tho union, but ruloo
md regulationsof tho mill, and that
ho had no right to roooivo any ono who
would not agroo to thoso torma of tho
mills as against thoso of tho union
praotioally that tho union must ho
ignored. With this, Btatoinont thoso
who wont out sovoral days ago roniain
od out and tho statue continuos just
about tho "samo as it was last wook whon
tho striko was on in full blast.
Offioials of tho Whaloy mills all in
sist that thoy have not ohangod a par
ti?lo in thoir position and that any
statement to tho off o ot that any ob an go
of front has boon mado is ontiroly in
oorroot, and that thoy will now, as
they have always statod, roooivo any
of tho oporativos who wont out, baok
on condition that they abido by tho
rulos of tho mills as against thoso of
any ono olso, and that thoy havo noth
ing to do with tho factory oporativos
bolonging to tho unions, or any othor
organizations, oxoopt that diaoiplino. of v
thoir milla roquirod that tho first obliga
tion to bo tho mills and that no ono
oan roturn to work in tho mills oxoopt
as an indopondont oporatlvo and not
booauso any union has dirootod that ho
shall return to work,
ANOTHER ACCOUNT.
Tho striko of toxtilo oporativos waa
not sottlod and affaira are moro ohaotto
than ovor. Tho striking employes ro
turnod to work, overture* having boen
mado through r olia bio partios. Tho
oporativos woro told that thoy would
not borcqairod to abandon thoir organi
tion boforo tboy dooidod to go baok to
work. It appears that thoso tovina woro
not mado by the directors in mooting,
although it was statod in tho loading lo
cal papers that tho directors, or nomo
of tiiom, woro willing for tho omployos
to como baok to work. When tho op
orativos prosontod thomsolvos at tho
mills Monday morning, oaoh was asked
it ho woro a mombor of tho union. Bo
ing informed that no union labor was
wantod tho oinking oporativos walked
out.
Tho Toxtilo Union had a mooting and
tho mombors dooidod to ?tot thoir baok
pay from tho mills and to loavo tho
oity at onoo. It romains to bo seen
whothor or not thoro will bo A general
exodus. Tho union is s&!d to havo a
thous ?nd mo mb ow. The Pal motto and
Oolumbia Mills aro in no way aff joted
and tho Capital City bat littlo. Tho
Olympia, Granby and Biohland, known
as tho Whaloy Mills, aro tho one? in
whioh*tho troublo is folt mont. Tho
wholo thing seoms to boan unfortunate
misunderstanding.
Shot and Burned.
Bill Fournoory, alias Bill Hilliard? a
negro oh ?god with assaulting Miss
Wilson at Chestnut Grove, Ala-, was
shot and his body burned by a mob
near tho soono of his orimo today. Miss
Wilson, who is 16 or 17 years of ago
and tho littlo daughtor of Dr. Carroll,
about 12 yoars of ago, woro On their
way to aohool at Chontnut Orovo, lust
aoroSB tho lino in Oolloo county whon
thoy wore ovortakon by tho negro. Ho
poizod Miss Wilson, and tho littlo girl
ran off. As soon ns oho did so tho negro
fired his pistol at hor but iniasod her.
Tho littlo girl raised tho alana and noon
a posso was in pursuit of tho negro.
When thoy roaohod tho sonr?o Of the
orimo thoy found Mies Wibum unoon
Boious and tonibly bitton in tho faoo
and braised abaut tho hoad.