The Marlboro democrat. (Bennettsville, S.C.) 1882-1908, January 25, 1901, Image 1
Tlie Mar*lt>or*
Democrat
"Do Thou Liberty Groat. Inspire Our Souls and Make Our Lives in Thy Possession' ?appy, or Our Deaths Glorious in Thy Just Defence."
VOL. XXVI
BENNE TTS VILLE, S, C., FRIDAY, JANUARY 25. 1901.
_._1__
THIS IN KANSAS.
Negro Burnod ntl tho Blake In
Leavenworth.
PROTESTED HI8 INNOCENCE
Saturated In Ooal Oil and Strap*
ped to an Iron Post With
Fagots Piled Around
Him.
Only a tow wooka ago a aogro was
burned at tho stake in a little town in
Colorado, and on Tuesday of last wook
anotbor was bu?nod at tho atako in tho
very heart of tho oily of Loavonworth,
Kansas In both oaios tho nogroos
woro ohergod with tho saino orimo. Tho
last nogro burned was Fred Aloxandor,
who attempted to assault Eva Kothos,
in Loavonworth, Kausas, on Saturday
evoning, Jan, 12, and who is supposed
to havo assaulted and murdered Mies
Pearl Forbos in Loavonworth in Novom
bor last. Ho was takon from tho
oho ri ft' a guard by a mob-and burnod at
tho stako at tho sooao of his orimo, half
a dozon blooks from the oontro of tho
oity. Probably 8,000 pooplo witnossod
the lynohing.
Tho nogro was taken from his o oil nt
tho State pouitontiary Tuesday after
noon, Jan. 15. and oarriod to Loavon
worth. Fifty uoputy marshals surround
ed him and Deputy Sheriffs Stanoo
Miers, and Thomas Brown sat in tho
haok on oithor sido of him. Fifty bug
?ioB and wagons followed tho haok. At
fourth and Olivo streots tho polioo in
haok following thc enc in which Alex
ander was oonooalod, jumped out and
ohasod Bovoral nogroos. In tho oxoito
mont tho prisoner's haok was frantioally
drivon to tho oounty jail, whero ho was
looked in a ooll juht as tho mob roached
tho doors. Tho j ?il door woro thon
lookod.
Tho orowd first attornptod to gain ad
mission by peaceful moans, but H he nfl
Evorhardy rofusod to dolivor tho no
gre. Thon tho orowd pushed its way to
tho sido door, and using ono man as a
battering ram, tho door was foioodfrom
its bingos. Thou tho orowd surgod
into tho corridor by tho narrow door
way. A hugo iron bar fastonod tho
iron door of tbo coll room. Tho door
was finally, bent suffioiont for tho mon
to olimb ovor it. Sovural gainod an
ontranoo in this manner. Meantime,
the orowd had pushoa down tho sido
gato of tho ?took ?do, and a yolling pnok
appoarod in tho jail yard. Tho hiugo?
of tho sido door inado of hoavy iroi
woro out off with slodgo hammers aud
chinois and tho door of tho coll room
bionen down.
A shaeolosB man was crouched down
in ono oornor of tho daik ooll. Fivo
minutos* work and tho hoavy look on
tho coll had boon brokon off. A yell of
v terror issued from tho coll. Strong
.^riifJSTill?vf tho boWidoW'rmn nysienos?
laughter. Outsido tho orowd was yoll
ing ilsolf hoarse Thon into tho coll
iuahod thone who woro nearest tho door.
Tho mob issuod forth in a moment
dragging tho negro by tho gcoat collar.
Ho had boon struok ovor tho hoad with
a hmnmor, but was still conscious. Mon
fought to got at him, and, infuriated,
struok savagoly at him.
Up tho hill into the court houso yard
they draggod him.
.'Oonless boforo wo harm you," said
they.
"i A31 INNOCENT."
"I am innooent. 1 am dying for what
anothor man did. I BOO lois of my
frionds hero; thoy know 1 did not do it.
If 1 had boon guilty I would havo said
so ab tho ponitontiary and would havo
stayed-there for life. Tho warden told
me so. Tho policemen told me BO.
Would not I havo told thom if I was
guilty?"
''You Ho," thoy oriod, and ono hugo
follow struok Aloxandor in the fore
head with his fist throe timos.
Ho ?poko with tho resignation of a
man who BOOS boforo him only certain
death.
A movo was mado for a largo ootton
wood trco in a oornor of tho oourt houso
yard.
My God, mon," oriod tho negro in
his agony, ul havo told you that I nm
innooont. 1 oan't tell you any more. 1
did nob do it."
"Ho lies; burn him," oriod tho mob.
'* "Tako him whero ho oommittod tho
murder," suggostod ono.
Immediately tho orowd. oarrying tho
nogro, who was thrown into a wagon,
pushod on towards Fourth stroot. At
5 o'clock Aloxandor was brought to tho
oxaot spot whoro Pearl Forbos, bho
murdorod girl, was found, and a somi
oirole was ioimcd. Aloxandor was
brought up in a wagon with a dozen
mon. Tho leader oallod for silonoo
Tho roar ooasod and Alcxandor was
shoved forward into full viow of tho
orowd. A howl wont up whioh was
quickly hushed as tho prisoDor rained
his ?hackled hands and began to speak.
Twioo the orowd drowned his trombling
voioo.
"You aro going to kill mo whatovor I
say," ho said, "but you mon aro wrong.
I want to toll you right now, you have
got tho wrong man. I did not do that
and nomo day you men hero will ruo
up against the man who did. I know
it aint any uso bo say so. for you aro
going to kill mo, but I didn't do it."
Tho mon standing bohind Aloxandor
thon shoved him from tho wagon and
tho roar from tho orowd drowned ovory
other sound. Tho negro was quickly
drivon down tho embankment to tho
pilo of wood, with his hands stilt
shaoklod, and thoro bound to tho stako.
? Many of tho orowd otrriod rails and
boards. Soveral soizod railroad irons
and oarriod thom to tho ravine
A railroad iron was planted upright
in tho mud. This was made fast to
oross iron firmly bound to tho upright
iron with wiro. Around tho improvised
stako wood and board? woro pilod. To
this tho maa was dragged and oh ?vi nod
lu a standing position to tho upright
railroad iron. Chain. and irons woro
wrapped about him and with his hands
shaoklod, ho was mado fast to tho post.
Ooal oil was then povred ovor him.
Boforo tho matoh was applied John
Forbes, fathor o' tho murdorod girl,
stopped up to Ah landor and said:
"Aro you guilty of murdering my
daughter?"
**1 don't know what you havo me hero
for," said Alcxandor.
Forbes roplisd:
"For killing uiy girl on thin vory
spot."
"Mr. Forbo9, if that's your namo, you
havo tho wrong man,1' said tho negro.
"Burn him; hum him," oriod tho
crowd,
"Gootlomoo, you havo got lots of
timo," said Alexander. "You aro burn
ing an innocent man. You took ad van
tago of mo. You pavo mo no show. Can
I soo my mothor?"
Aloxaudor again asked to soo his
mothor. Sho was oalled for hut oho
was uot in tho crowd.
Aloxandor thon eaid: "Will you lu
mo shako hands with all my friondr?"
"You havo no friouds in this orowd,
you damnod beast," said ono of tho
m?u in charge of tho negro. "If you
havo anything to say, say it in a hurry.'
Coal oil w\a thon appliod forthoaoo
and timo whilo Alexander oatlod to ao
quaintaDOOS in tho orowd and said good
byo to thom. Ho talked rationally
until John Forbot, tho fathor of tho
murdered girl, lightod tho mitch
Again Alexander waa a?ko J to mako a
confession but ho ropliod that ho had
nothing, to Bay. .. >
As tho tlamof! lflapc 1 ab mt him Alox
ander turuod a ghastly huo and, Clasp
ing his hands together bogan to swav
to and fro whilo tho orowd yelled.
In Uve minutos tho nc;ro was hang
ing limp and lifoloas by tho chains that
hound him As soon as thc orowd saw
that lifo was cxtinot, it began to slowly
dispone. Ilundrods, howovor, stayod to
tho last.
Mon kopt piling ou wood all tho timo
until about 7 o'olook whou tho darnos
woro allowed to dio down. From G to
8 o'olook there was a oontiuuour stream
of pooplo going to and from tho soono
of tho burning.
Lator thoro was a wild eoramblo to
obtain rclicB.
Aftor Aloxondor's arrest ho was ta
koli h of M? o Mi53 Ho Iii, ?rho ?uO?ttfi?d
him. Sinoo thon a mob has surround
od tho penitentiary day and uight. To
day Gov. Staoloy ordorod two compa
nies of mditia to bo at roviinois to
sUrt for Lo avon worth at a mumont's
oonoo.
Gov. Stanley ordorod Wardoo Tom
liuson to roruio to tura Aloxaador ovor
to tho shoritt unless ho agreed in writ
ing tn protoot him.
HARD ON MCKINLEY.
Ho Is Accusal of Trying to Briba Two
Judges.
It is unfortunato for President Mc
Kinley that ho should fool callod upon
to take suoh a tendor interest in tho
sons of two suprome oourt justiooB just
at tho timo whon tho admtustration is
a defondant in a most important caso,
involving thc oouaitutionality of tho
Porto Rican legislation and tho polioy
of imperialism. Ono of tho justiooawho,
although a strong Republican, is suspoot
od of an inclination to dooido against
tho administration's contentions, is
J UH tice Harlan. Mr. McKinlay has
gone out of his way to mako a son of
ibis justioo, who lives in Ohioago,
Un'.'Od States distriot attorney in that
Oliy-0-a highly'- important1 place. Con
cerning tho appointment, tho Spring
field Republican says that a loading
Ubioago lawyor writes:
V tho appointment just at this timo
of Jamos S, ll trian, ot' this oity to bo
attorney ge nor al of Poroto H i co, is a
hcaudlous porformanoo. It illustrates
woll Mr. MoKinloy'e mothods. Mr.
Harlan is au attornoy of a fow yearn'
exporioneo and good pomonal standing.
lt docs him no injuBtioo to say that
thoro aro fifty mon at this bar of his
ago and exporioneo who aro equally woll
qualified for tho position and thine aro
mme redo ol' such mon throughout tho
country. Thoro oan bo no possihlo ex
planation of his appointment, "unro
quoutod," just now, except that tho voto
of his fathor, as a justioo of tho nu promo
oourt, is desired by tho administra
lion in tho ponding casos aSccting its
colonial polioy."
Another j astico of tho supromo oourt,
whoso inclination to hide with tho ad
ministration in regard tho now possobB
i o n o in lom doubtful, is Mr. MoL?onna,
of California. Tho Now York Timos
says that 8onator Pettigrew had objeot
od to tho confirmation of young Harlan
on tho Booro of proprioty, and, furthor
moro:
"At tho samo time it is assorted that
he will also ask tho nonato to oonbidor
tho propriety of tho solootion of a son
of Ausooiato JuBtioo Mo Ken na, to bo
raado a captain and inspootor gonoral
in Porto Rico. Ho had boon a first lieu
tenant, having boon graduatod from tho
military aoadomy. Just boforo his pro
motion Lieutenant Colonol R. B. Harri
son was disohargod from tho post of
inspeotor gonoral of Porto Rico booauso
thoro was no longor any nood for his
sorvioos. Yet, immodiatoly aftor hiB
diemissal hy tolograph from a post that
army offioors unito in saying ho had
lilied admirably, two office ru woro as
signed to tho samo sorvieo, Captain Mo
Konna hoing ono of thom. Thoso who
oom mont upon tho ohangoa do not quos
tion tho oompotnoy of tho war dopart
mont to judgo of thoneoossity or desir
ability of making ohangOB, hut it is
oonsidored unfortunato that in making
tho ohangos it was oonsidorod inportan
to put a son of a justioo of tho supremo
oourt in a oompotont offioor'u plaoo.
Of oourso, it justioo Harlan iu dispos
ed to dooido against Mr. MoKioloy on
constitutional grounds but taken rofugo
in tno faot of tho appointait ^ of his son
to tako part in tho decidion tho ad mini
stration will suocod in roaduoing by ono
tho number of justioos who will stand
for tho ropublio against tho ompiro.
Wo rogard tho manaor in which tho
prcoidont ie plainly attempting to in
fluonoo tho supromo CHI rt in this oaso
as probably tho most soandlous and
shooking incidont in our politioai his
tory. Wo boliovo that absolutely no suoh
inoidont has ovor oomo to tho public
knowlodgo in tho wholo history of tho
supromo oourt-Hartford Daily Timos.
Two Ladies Killed.
A tcrriblo accident ooourrod near thc
phosphate milla in Columbia on TUOB
day morning of last woek. Two young
ladiofl namod Daniels, woro on their
way just boforo daylb t to work in ono
of tho mills. At thu point the Sea
board trestlo oroseps tho Southorn rail
way traoks, Tho girls, walking arm in
arm, stood on tho Southern's traok to
watoh tho Soaboard'? train from Savan
nah oomo into tho tro s tip abovo thom.
Thoy did not soo a Southorn shifting
ongino baoking down upon thom. Ono
of tho girla was killed and tho other
was so badly injurod that oho died lator
in tho day.
THE ARMY BILL PASSFD.
It Gives Pr?sident Authority to In
oroaso Army.
Just boforo 6 o'olook Friday ovouing
tho Ronato finally disposod of tho army
reorganization bill. Tho moasuro hav
ing originated in tho sonato, tho final
question watt not upon itt) passage, but
upon agrqoiug to tho souato ainond
manta. They were agreed to by a voto
of 43 to 23.
Tho dobato upon tho bill oloscd under
tho spooial order aud tho voting bo
gan upon tho ame ml mont? to the bill.
Mr. Mallory of Florida offored an
amondmont striking out oootion 26, om
powering tho president to atnaiutain tho
on Hs'?id force of tho army at tho max
imum atrongth during tho prosont ox
igonoieo of tho sorvioo or until Buoh
timo as OongrosS may hereafter diront.
Tho amondmont waa rejeoted-26 to 42
Mr. Monoy proposed an amondmont
providing that tho provisions^ of tho
ponding bill should romain iu forge
only until July t, 1903, aftor whioh
timo tho army should bo roduocd to tho
number provided by law prior to April
1, 1898. lt-joctod-25 to 39.
Mr. Berry proposod an amondmont
directing tho president to ?SBUO a proc
lamation within 10 days aftor tho pas
sago of tho bill diaolairoing any inten
tion on tho part of tho Uuitod States to
oxcroiso sovereignty ovor tho Philip
pino islands excopt for tho purposo of
pao'.fuation and thereafter to lei.ve tho
government of tho islands to their poo
plo. ll'jeotod-22 to 43. Sonator Mo
Laurin voted with tho llopublioans.
Mr. Galhugor thon oilorod a new soo
tion to tho bill, providing that all
lioonBos for tho salo of liquor in tho
Philip pines horotoforo granted, bo re
voked, and that nono horeaftor bo
grantod; and that tho importation of
boor, wino and distilled spirits into tho
islands bo prohibited Tho amondmont
was rejaotod-23 to 43.
Tho dotailed voto follows:
Yeas.-Allon, Bacon, Bard, B?rry,
Clay, D*niol, Dcbco, Billingham, Frye,
Galiingor, Halo, Hausbrough, Harris,
JooOB of Arkansas; Lodgo, MoUumbor,
Mallory, Sullivan, Tahaforro, Toiler,
Tillman, Towno, Turloy.-23.
Nays.-Aldrich, Allison,Biker, Bato,
Burrows, Callory, Caner, Chilton,
Ulark, Culb roon, Bollivor, B kins,
Forakor, Fontor, Ilauua, Hawley,
Kean, Kenny, Kylo, Lindsay, MoLau
riu, McMillan, M ison, Morgan, Pen
rose, Perkins, Pcttus Platt of Conncoti
out; Priohard, Prootor, Qiarlos, Raw
lins, Scott, Howell, Shoup, Simon,
Spoonor, Stewart, TburBton, Turnor,
WarroD, Wellington, Wotmoro.- 43.
Tho amondmont of Mr. Lodgo pro
hibiting t.ho importation into tho
Philippines of distillod liquors, oxoopt
for medioiual purposes, was rcjeotod
23 to 41.
Mr. Gallingor then oilorod his amond
mont in modified form providing that
tho liquor lioeuRos horotoforo grantod
in tho Philippines bo rovokod and that
nono !mroafV>rh'? arsntod. Rtioetodr
20 tb .41. ' .
Mr. Baoon proposed an amondmont
striking out of tho bill tho paragraphs
authorizing tho prosidont to inoroaao
tho numbor of men in any company of
infantry, any troop of oavalry or any
i battery of artillery to tho maximum.
Bojeotod-22 to 43.
Tho moasuro having originated in
tho sonato, tho question thon was upon
agrooing to tho bill ai nmo^dod. Tho
motion to agroo was adoptod -43 to 23
as follows:
Yoas -Aldiroh, Allison, Bard, Bur
rows, Cartor, Clark, Bobeo, Billing
ham, Dolliver, iSlkiuB, Forakor, Foster,
Fryo, Gallingor, Halo, Hanna, Hans
brough Hawloy, Kean, Kylo, Lindsay,
Lodgo, MoComaa, MoCuinbor, MoLau
nn, MoMillian, Mason, Morgan, Pen
roso, Perkins, Platt of Conuootiout;
Pritohard, Proctor, Quarlos, Scott,
Sowoll, Shoup, Simon, Stowart, Sulli
van, Thurston, Warron, Wotmoro.-43.
Naya.-Allon, Bioon, Bato, Berry,
Callory, Chilton, Clay, Oookroll, Cul
borson, Daniol, Harris, Jonos of Ar
kansas; Konny, Mallory? Pottus, Raw
lins, Taiiaforro, Tollor, Tillman,
Towno, Turloy, Turnor, Wollington.
23.
He Wrooked a Train.
Norman MoKtnnoy, colored, has
boon lynohod for wrooking tho Plant
system fast train noar Dunnoll Fla., on
Sunday, night and tho viotini implica
tod two others who may sharo tho samo
fato if thoy aro caught. In loss than
two hours aftor tho wreok, in which
tho onginoorwas killed, tho Citrus coun
ty officers woro on tho trail of tho
wreckers and a di zen arrosts woro mado
boforo Monday at noon. AU of tho ar
rosts woro mado on suspioion aad sovo
ral of thom woro liboratod, proving oon
elusively that thoy woro not tho guilty
partios. Monday afternoon MoKinnoy
was taking a (loop intorosts in tho affair
and was promptly arrostod by tho offi
oorsalsoon suspioion, That night ho
wa?questioned BO olosoly and to d r.o
many conflicting stories that it was do
oidod to carry him to Invernoso to tho
county Oa tho way a mob of 50
or moro overpowered tho offioors and
took tho prisoner. Ho was taken back
to tho soono of tho wrook and thoro
confessed to tho orimo, implicating and
describing tho two others who escaped
but aro now being hunted. Aftor tho
confession, in which ho statod that tho
train waif wrooked for the purposo of
robbi.ry, ho was hung to a treo. Tho
ooronor's roturnod tho vordiot that ho
mot doath at tho hands of partios un?
known.
No Moro Child Lahor.
Sixty North Carolina mill ownors,
said to represent ovor 100 cotton mills,
met in Greonsboro, N. C., Wodnomby/
and oonsiderod tho quostions of roduo
tions of hours and child labor. An
"ogrcomont and petition" was signed
by 40 of thoBo in attondanoo and it was
dooidod to oiroulato it among all tho
mill ownors of North Carolina for thoir
approval. It provides that, taking
effect March 1,1901, ono wook's work
shall not oxoood 66 hours; no ohild loss
than 12 yoarsold shall work in tho cot
ton mill during a sohool torin; providod
this shall not apply to children of wid
ow? or physioally disabled parents; that
10 yoars shall bo tho lowost limit at
whioh ohildron may bo workod; all will
promoto tho oduoation of tho working
people, on tho basis of thoso agroo
ments, tho ootton mill ownors potition
tho logislaturo not to pass any labor
laws at this session.
IN THE HOUSE.
Thor? Will bs No Moro Spacial
Legislation.
TILLMAN ELECTED SENATOR.
A Recant Decision ot tho State
Supreme Court Gauaes Gen
eral Assembly to Proceed
Cautiously.
The fiona ion of 'ho HOURO OD Mon
day of last wrok waa devoted almost
jntircly to tho introduction of DOW
aillB. Tho rcoord in tho engrossing d?
partiront shows that 100 bills havo
boen proparod.
Thoro waa only ono sooond reading
bill whioh tho houso dioouaBod-thnt
relating to oonuty government in Marl
boro. Air. ltiohards moved to striko
out tho enacting words, on tho ground
that this is spooial legislation.
Mr. Prooman explained that tho ex
isting law as to Marlboro is spooial
logislatiooj nod thoro has boon somo
difficulty m collootiug taxes in that
oounty for that roaBon, Tho bill moroly
Boe!'i to rostoro Marlboro under tho
provision of tho gonoral aot.
Aftor somo diuous&ion, itwasdeoidod
to refer tho bill to tho spooial commit
too to consider all matters rolating to
oounty govornrnont. Undor provious
aotion of tho houso, tho oominittoo is to
consist of ono meinbor from each ooun
ty. Spoakor Stcvonaon oallod tho roll
of oountios and tho following woro
named hy their rcspootivo delegations:
Abbeville. Jno. O Lomax; Aiken, il
L Gunter; Anderdon, It B A Robin
son; B.mbcrg, A Mol. BoBtiok; Barn
well, J O Patt orson; Beaufort, U J
Ooloook; Borkoloy, E J Dennis, Jr ;
Charleston, tl M Lofton; O.hcrokco, T
B Budcr; (1 hester. P L Hardin; Ohos
tor?old, G J Uodforu; O atoodon, M
O Galluohat: ''olleton, J W Hill; Dar
lington, VV 33 Jamos; Dorelle s er, J D
BivinB; Ridgefield, W A Strom; Fairfield
J G W?lling; Ftoronoo, J M Hum
pliny; Goornetown, M W P>att;
Greenville, B A Morgau; Grcon
wood, J II Brocks, Hampton, B II
Thous; Hurry Joromiah Mi?hoe; Ker
shaw, M L Smith; Lancaster, J N Kat
ridgo; Laurens, lt W Nichols; Lexing
ton, A F Lnvor; Marion, J 13 Jarnigan;
Marlboro, ll L FrcomaD; Nowborry,
Jno. F Banks; Goonoo, W M Brown;
Orangeburg, A II Moss; Piokons, J
M Mauldin; lliohland, J O Ilohortaon;
Spartanburg, F ? Wost; Saluda, J M
Se.iglor; Sumter, Tho*. O McLeod;
Union, A O Ly'os; Williamsburg, J D
Oartor; York, W N Eldor.
This ?B a very important commission.
Thoro aro many systems of oounty gov
eminent in oporation ia tho State, and
it is hopod that a moro uniform systom
oan be adoptod. Vot fcvmt reason this
snooial oommittoowas appointed to oon
aldor'tlio iionoial a?La'?fc'U'i!; * '? r ->
Mr, Tatum introduoad a resolution
that ono member from eaoh oounty bo
appointod a committee to look into tho
auuso of tho fish industry. Aftor somo
dhoussion tho resolution was adoptod.
Tho houso oonourrcd in tho sonato
resolution to croate a spooial oommittco
of two senators and throo roprosonta
tivos to frame a gonoral bill rolating to
Balarios of oounty oflioors. Tho fol
lowing woro appointod on tho oominit
too by tho spoakor; Jno. P. Thomas,
Jr., J li dog gosh all and F H MoM au
tor.
Tho oommittoo to notify tho govornor
aud lioutonant govornor of their oleo
tion oonsifjts of Monat ora Appell and
Brioo and roprosontntives Parker of
Abbevillo, lUincsfoud of Edge field,
Uampboll of Marlboro, Wolla of Flor
?neo and (Mun of Bamborg.
A host of now bills woro Introducid
and tho Houso adj mr nod to Tuosday.
TtTBBDAY.
Whon tho houso osBomblod at noon
Tuesday and whon tho preliminary huoi
noriit had boon disposod of, tho spoakor
oallod attoution to tho faot that this
was tho day and tho hour sot for tho
olootion of TJnitod Stato sonator to suo
oood Hon. B R Tillman.
lloprosontativos Gaston, Soabrook
and Stroman wero appointod tollors.
Tho spoakor thon statod that nomina
tions woro in ordor. Thero was no ro
sponso, Aftoi a pauso tho spoakor
statod that tho balloting would oom
moneo without nominations.
Mr. R tollards of Kershaw suggoBtod
that it would ho in bottor tasto to
havo nominations, and ho placed tho
name of Hon. B. lt. Tillman boforo tho
house. Ab this thoro was a ripple of
laughter. A number sooondod tho
nomination.
Tho first to voto for Sonator Tillman
waa tho representativo from "Annor
son," Mr. Ashley. Thoro woro 120
votos oaBt, of which numbor Mr. Till
man roooivod 120.
Tho houBo agreed to Mr. Oosgrove'a
roBolution providing for tho appoint
mont of a standing oommittoo on bank
ing aad insuranoo. Tho spoakor bubse
quontly announood thc appointment of
tho following oommittoo: Jarnos Oos
grovo, Arthur Kibler, W II Parker,
W II Lockwood, A ll Moss, B A Mor
gan, Goorgo II Moffatt, Jno. W Orum
and W B doLoaoh.
Tho spoakor annouaood that, as tho
sonate had agrood to tho resolution of
Mr. Sinklor providing that tho validity
of oortain lost bonds be inquired into,
tho following mombors of tho houso
would form a part of that oommittoo;
Mr. Jno P Thomas, Jr., Mr. W II
Parkor, Mr. W S Smith and Mr. Thos.
H llainsfoid.
Tho last mattor undor diseussioa was
a oonourront resolution fixing February
lat as tho day of final adjournmont of
tho houso.
Mr. Tatum, author of tho resolution,
spoko in its favor.
Mr. Do Br?hl ahowod tho impraoti
oahilityof adjourning on that day.
Tho provious question was oallod and
Mr. Tatum demanded a yea and nay
voto, to put tho individual mombors on
rooord.
Boforo tho motion oould bo pul, Mr.
Williams movod to adjourn until
Wodnosday at ll o'olook. This motion
prevailod, and Mr. Tatum's resolution
was loft in stau qcto. Tho Houso then
adjourned to Wodnesday.
WJBDNKSDAY.
The Houso was in session but one
hour Wodoosday. Very little businoflj
was disposod of, although tho oalondar
was olot^cd. Unidor tho rulo of tho
houso lu that cffcot, a numbor of bills
ooujd riot bo considered as priutod
oopios Had not boon plaood upon tho
doeks o.fjtho mombors 24 hours.
Tho tt?st eooond reading uiattor takon
up woo ?fir. Tatum's motion to fix Feb
ruary lid as tho day for adjourn mont.
Tho ponding motion was to indefinitely
postpone. Tho motion prevailed by a
voto of y6 to 27, and tho resolution was
thus killed. Scvoral other unimportant
bills woio killed.
At ?ooh tho sonate aUondod in tho
house ht tho purposo of dedaring in
joint nsfombly tho result of thoolootion
for ; Ucftod Statos sonafor. This was
moroly formal. Tho olork of tho sonato
annouuwd that in thc conato B. It. Till
man hoi! reooivod 34 votes. Tho olerk
of tho bou?e nnnounood that in tho
houso lt.lt. Tillman had roooived 120
YotfS. , B R Tillman wai doolarod
oleotod: Sonator Jno. U. Shopparod of
Ed^tli- ld proaidod at tho j ?int aaaom
bly aud tnado tho announcomont. Lt
was r? f> uga I ar turn of ovunts that tho
result aheull bo declared by tho mau
who izas Tillman's opponent in tho
heated campaign for governor in 1892.
When tho sonato had roturned to ita
ohainber, tho houso adjournod at 12:15.
) TUUttSDAT.
Tbo.Jirst of tho mond roading bilb
(alon up in tho Houso Thursday waa
thatof?AJr. duo. P. Thoma i. Jr., to ro
gelio tho bonds of publio oflroors.
Theresas no dibato on tho bill.
It provides that bonds of all county
office'* must bo rooordod by tho olork
or willi tho rogiotor of mosno oonvov
anoo mid by him trausmiuod iimnndi
atoly lo tho seorotary of atato, who
shall tito them with tho s'ato troasuror.
Tho bouda of oounty disp> niora muat
ala i h'irooorded with tho olork of court
ned mimt bo fi ed with dircolors of tho
y tn to dio in n nry.
Thc' bonds of {State, district and cir
ouitojiioori must bo roooidcd by tho
Acoren ry of state and filed with slate
troasu'or-and tho bond of ?ho lutlor
must bo filod with tho governor.
? fortified OOpy shall bo good and
sufiioio'nt ovidenoo in suits itiBtitutod oo
such blonds.
Tho'last sootion reads:
"That it shall bo unlawful for any
portion to aasuaio or attempt to aisuiuo
(ho duties of any o iii JO in which a bond
is rotiuirod, without in good faith hav
II g r?ivon tho bond requirod; and any
portion assauming or attempting to ai
sumo tin? dutios of any oflieo as aforo
said,, s'hait l?o guilty of a mmdomcanor,
ai.d 'shall bo t-ut je jt lo a Hue of $500,
or iiiipnsoomout for not lesa than ihrco
montas, in iho dosorotion of tbooourt."
Thoro was aspiritol debato over Mr.
Tatum's bill to provent rookloss driving
on tito highways. Thu bill passod BO
coed reading When tho bill etuno up
Mr.?i'atutn said there is now no law on
tho Botuto books to roach this offonao.
Ho d,colarod that tho bill had boon ro
pottid unfavorably booauso niouibora
of thVoommitloo own raoo horsos and
wann to tipecil thom on tho highways.
Ho galled tho faot. that ono of tho
booi oitia?nV of Orangoburg had rcoently
b \a. killed by a negro driving; rookloss-1
Mr. Qaston of Ohostor spoko in favor 1
of tho bill. Ho had had ocoasion to re
present a man whoso property had boon
danagod by a nogro driving rookleoely,
and iho law gavo no rodross.
Mr. Dunbar of Marlboro and Mr.
Rainoford Bpoko in favor of tho bill.
Mr Morgan opposod il.
Tho houso by a voto of 00 to 41 ro
funod to ?triko out tho onaoting words.
Mr. McGowan offered an arno nd mo nt
to inoludo bioyolos under tho provisions
of iho bil!. This was adopted.
M?\ teston oilcrod -n i/voodrnoul to
doolaro moro apooifioially what high
ways woro nioant. Tho bill was impor
foot in this particular. Tho amondmont
was r< jdotod.
Mr. Sanders offored an amondmont
to mako tho provisions apply to tho
towns and oitios. This was agrood io,
FaiDAY.
Tho Houso did not do muoh work,
but soon aftor assembliog adj igrnod to
Monday in honor of (Jon. ll, ?. Loo ;
birthday which was Saturday.
Mr. Weston's Plan.
Mr. Woston Wodnooday prosontod in
tho houso a bill to roarrango tbo con
gressional districts. Tho following is
tho grouping ho suggests:
Poo Ddo District-Tho oountios of
Marlboro, Ohostorfiold, Darlington, Ma
rion, Floronoo, Horry and Clarendon. .
Santoo District-Tho oountios of
Goorgotown, Williamsburg, Charles
town, Borkoloy and Dorohostor.
Watoreo Dittriot-Tho oountios of
Riohland, Fairliold, Kershaw, Sumtor,
Lanoaotor and Lexington.
IO listo Distriot-Tho oountios of
Orangoburg, Barnwell, Bamberg,
Hampion, Beaufort and Colinton.
Saluda Distriot-Tho oountios of
Edgeficld, Aikon, Saluda, Nowborry,
Groonwood and Laurent).
Koowoo District-Tho oountios of
Abbevillo, Aodorson, Goonoo, Piokons
and Groonvillo.
Catawba Di-Uriot-Tho oountios of
Spartanburg, Union, Cherokoo, York
and Cheater.
Verdict of Guilty.
Waltor MoAhstcr, Andrew J. Oamp
boll and Wm A Death, throo of tho
four pomona indiotod for tho death of
Jennie Bossohio-.or, a mill girl of Pater
son, N J , who waB murd? red on tho
night of (Jjt. 18 last, wiro adjudged
guilty of murder in tho socond degroo.
Aooordiog to tho Now Jeraoy law tho
maxinuni pjnalty for tho prisoners is
30 years imprisonment Tho jury took
14 ballots and aftor summoning Judgo
Dixon at.il tho prisonors, filed into tho
oourt room. Tho priaonora appeared
vory nervous. MoAlistor soeinod moro
txottod than any of tho other*. Ho sat
bitting his lips whilo waiting. Camp
b il thrust his ha ad into his trouser
pookota and olinohed his fists in thom.
Do*th lo jkod anxiously about tho oourt
room fora momont and then a9sumod
tho eamo attitulo as Campbell.
An Exciting Scone.
Thoro W?B anothor cifort in Wednes
day's oxcoutivo session to tho
nonato to socuro tho confirmations
of Mr. Jamos S. Harlan to tho attornoy
gonoral of Puorto Hiuo and as on Tuos
day, tho effort failod booauso of tho
ftbnonoo of an aigumont. Tho attempt to
roaoh a voto rosultod in an animatod
?ceno in v/hioh Sonators Porakor and
Pottigrow woro tho principal aotors.
Thoro waa a lively oxohango of person
alities.
IN THE SENATE.
Lieutenant Governor Tillman In
the Chair
HONORING LEES MEMORY.
A Number of Bill Passed, Oomo
Killed and New Ones
Brought In
Tho Sonato was in sosB?on j ant half
an hour Monday night of laat wook On
Tuesday v/aa in noasion throo hour*.
Aftor tho roll nail and prayor Prosi
dunk Sonrhorough announocd the ap
pointment of Ho tutors Q rubor and
Graydon and IViprosentativos J P.
Ti om AH. Jr., J. ll. Ooggoshnll and F.
ll. Mo Mastorao tho oom mit too to pro
paro a bill fixing tho compensation for
county offioors.
At 12 o'olook, on motion of Mr.
Shoppard, tho sonato proooodod to bal
lot for United Btatos Sonator, as ro
quirod by tho constitution. Thia was
gone t hrough with without any firoworks
or blowing of horns or clashing of oym
bals. 4 1 nornioato lion. B li. Till
mau of Edgotiold, who was noininatod
at tho rooont primary," said Mr. Hend
erson. "I sooond tho nomination,"
said Mr. Brioo. Tho olork thon oallod
tho roll andoaoh sonator prono nfc votod
"Tillman !" whon bia nama was oallod.
Thoro woro 34 sonators prosont and
Senator Tillman received ovory voto.
Not moro thau throe minutes was eon
eutnod from tho timo of Mr Sheppard's
motion until tho result of the voto waa
announced, and tho nonato quiotly pro
ooodod to othor buainosfl.
The houao resolution to oxtend tho
timo for tho paytnoot of taxos was thon
taken up. Mr. Biakcnoy movod to
atriko out tho roaolving words, and tho
motton waa ?ooondod by Mr. Brioo.
Mr. Ildorton ?poko for sovoral minutes
iu favor of tho oxtonsion, and thoro
woro a nutnborof othor expressions pro
and o.m. Finally tho sonato rofusod to
ntriko out tho resolving words by a vote
of 19 to 13 aa followa:
Yeas-Appolt. Blakonoy, Bowon,
Brio), Douglas, Gains, Glonn, Horn
don, Iloudoraon, Hough, MoDormott,
Siaokhouso, 8ulliv?n.-13.
Niys-Aldrich, Barnwall, Brown,
Dean, Donuia, Goodwin, Grubor, Gray
don, Hay, Hydriok, Ildorton, Marah.ll,
Mowor, lligsdalo, Barratt, Shoppard,
Stanland, Talbird.-19.
Tho houao resolution was then adopt
od by tho samo vote.
Vf EDNB8DAY.
Tho sonato was io sessioD not quito
two hours Wednesday, but notwith
atanding that a groat doal of timo was
spent in discussing Mr. Umber's "oon
struotion bill," tho oalondar waa
oloared and a nutnbor of now bills and
resolutions wore introduced. Tho non
ato wastes vory little timo ovor unim
portant matters. Tho two housos mot
in assembly at 12 o'olook to ratify tho
"o???Uon of ^wV-or ,HU?nn. but thi?
did not take moro than 15 minutes.
The sonato mot, at ll o'olook and adjourn
at 1:50, to moot at ll o'olook this morn
ing.
Sonator Graydon introduced a oon
ourront resolution, whioh was adoptod,
calling on attornoy general to report
at onoo what action, if any, ho han
takon in rogard to tho fertilizer trust,
aa instruotod by abill panned at tho
last sossion.
Tho special Order for tho day, Sona
dor GrurW's bill t'ideolaro tho eonstruo
tiou to bo plaood on oortain aots amond
iug formor aots, was thon takon upand
Mr. Grubor spoko in favor of its adop
tion. Sonator Mowor thought suoh a
law would bo harmful and gavo illus
trations hy whioh tho intorost of tho
gouoral assombly would be defoatod
and thc rosult thon would bo remodid.
Mr. Graydon favored it, saying ho want
ed to mako tho laws so plain that any
layman might road thom and toll what
they meant. Mr. liagsdalofavorod tho
bill, as ho thought it would provont
many laws hoing ropcnlcd by implica
tion without tho intontion of tho l?gis
lature Barnwoll opposed it. Ho thought
tho bill unnecessary and oaloulatod
to make oonfuaion worso confounded.
Mr. Hondorson favored the bill, saying
that at prosont tho preamblo of an sot
rcfors to ono thing and tho body of tho
aot rofors to somothing entirely differ
ont. A motion w*s mado to indofinato
ly postpono tho bill but this was lost by a
voto of 21 to 6, and tho bill was road
and ordered to ile third reading.
Mr. Marshall's bill as to requiring
poaeo offioors in mill towns to givo
bond, passed its third reading and was
sont to tho houBo,
Tho houso resolution as to tho exton
sion of tho timo for tho pay mont of tax
os was road tho third timo in tho son
ato. Tho sonato then adjournod to
Thursday.
THURSDAY.
On Thursday on motion of Mr. Gray
don, tho sonato adoptod a rosoludon
calling on tho attornoy gonoral fer in
formation as to tho onforoomont of tho
law in regard to tho fer ti li a or trust. Mr
qhoppard annouocod that he had boon
reauostod to stato that tho information
donned will ba found in tho forthoom
ing report of tho attorney gonoral, whioh
will be plaood on tho desks of tho mom
bara in a fow days.
Tho following billi paned thoir third
reading and wero sont to the houao:
Mr. Grubor's bill doolaring the oon
struotion to bo plaood upo? oortain aots
amonding former note.
Mr. Shoppatd'a apportionment bill,
Mr Grubcr'Bhill to ratify the amond
monta to the oonatitution providing for
tho oondomnation and assessment of
lands for drainage purposes.
Mr. Livingston oiforod the following
resolution:
"liosolvod, that tho oomprtollcr gen
oral bo and is horeby requostod to re
port to tho sonato at tho oarliest prao
ablo day whothor or not ibo provisions
of an aot to provide for tho taxation "
tolograph, tolophono, palace oar, sloop
lng oar, drawing room ear, express and
fast froight, joint stook associations
companies, partnerships and corpora
lions, transacting business in tho Stato
of South Carolina," approved February
18, 1898, have boon compiled with by
poraons affootod thereby; what oem
pauioi, assooatlons and corporations
have mado tho returns requirod by said
aots and whethor er not suoh returns
aro in oomplianoo with tho torms of the
saids law; the aggregate valu? ?ssetsed
against oaoh of said companies, aseo
oiations and corporations, and tho
amount assossod against oaoh in this
Stato, and any other information ho
roany be abio to givo tho sonate in refor
orioo to tho oxooution of said not."
The resolution was adopted,
At 12 o'olook tho sonato wont over to
tho houso to sit in joint assembly to
witness tho inauguration of tho gover
nor and lieutenant governor. Tho ox
oroisos oooupicd about 40 minutes. Tho
full aooount is gi von olsowhore.
Aftor Col. Tillman had takon tho
oath of office Mr. Scarborough, the re
tiring lieutenant governor, removed his
reboot effi:oaad holpod to adjust it
.bout tho shouldors of his suoQcstor,
There was hawdolappiug in all patts of
tho hall as tho now lieutenant governor
fne,od tho assombly and took the gavel.
Ooh Tillman formally ?nnouveaa that
tho business for which tho Joint assem
bly had oonvonod hating boon trans
not jd tho Joint assombly wat dissolved, !
and tho senate returned to its ohambor
UBUT. GOV. TILLMAN'S ADDRESS.
Wnon Lioutonant ti o vor nor Tillman
called tho sonato to ord or tho aisles on
tho floor as woll as tho gall?nos wore
filled with spectators. Iiis inaugural
address was brief, but his words and
II?B sontimonts woro woll chosen and
ho was grootod with applouso ae ho
oonoludcd. His address was as follows:
''Sonators: In assu oing the dulles of
tho ofdoo to whioh I have boon oloolod
I am not unmindful of tho responsibili
ties thrown about it, nor om 1 ungrate
ful to tho pooplo who put me hore, uor
oan I forgot that I prosido ovor a body
whioh has written sonio of tho highosb
pagos in South Carolina's history.
Weat standard of morit will mark my
career in this cfSoo, I do not know, but
impartiality shall bo my guido star.
'"It is hardly nnooBBary for mo to ex
press tho wish or ovon rofor to tho fact
that I trust the accustomed harmony
will prevail in this body.
"In tho va?t domain of tho old cen
tury, I am gratifiod to know that thero
may bo found tho oomotory of factional
differences in South Carolina: and that
standing hero in tho dawn of tho now
century, we find thia is not only a re
uuitod Stato but a reunited nation.
Couiurios havo faded into shadows; in
that great poriOd of tho past Napoleon
had his groatno-is and his gravo; tho
Southorn Ooofodoraoy blossomed liko
tho IOHO, faded and foll; "wo stand hero
at tho end of tho mighty yoars' with
all tho responsibilities of an advanood
oitizonship; gravo oonditioni confront
eur country, perhaps a docado may find
this tho greatest ropublio that the
world bas over known; anompire, ruled
by aa omporor in royal robos, ora pres
ident with imperial powors. It thoro
foro behoovos tho party, to whioh wo
all bolong, to unite and join in tho des
i erato strugglo that will deoido tho
destiny of our country.
"Invoking the blessings of tho Deity
upon your deliberations and asking the
?uidanoo of His divine hand for myself
now doolaro the sonate ready for any
bnsinoss that may properly bo bo foro
it."
Mr. Hondorson offered tho following
resolution, whioh was sooondtd by Sen
ator Mower.and othora,aud adoptod by
? rising voto;
.Tto?olvod, That the thanks of the
sonato aro duo and aro hereby tondorod
to tho Hon. lt. B. Scarborough, our re
tiring presiding officer, for his uniform
kindnoss, firmness and urbanity in tho
disohargo of his arduous duties."
On motion of Mr. Sheppard tho son
ato thon adjournod to mot at ll o'olook
Friday morning.
FRIDAY.
Tho Sonate attondod only to routine
bnsinoss on Friday and adjourned over
to Monday in honor of Con. il. Pl Loos
birthday whioh was Saturday,
Tho Salt Our?,
A romarkablo salt oure is re^rrted
from Chango. A soven-montk?-old
ohdd was so dosporatoly ill of a fovor
that tho family physioian gave tho oaae
up, saying the obiid had only a fow
hours to livo. Another physician was
oallod, and as a desperate resort it was
agreod to use aalt. A solution of com
mon tablo salt and water was inj -Mod
into ?tho stomaoh and a omni lor
quantity into tho rogion of tho -heart.
Twolve hours lator tho iu j odious woro
ropoatod, and almost at onoo a ohange
for tho bettor waa noted. Within
twenty-four hours tho fovor had gono
down, oon8oiousooss had returned and
tho pulso was normal. Aftor the lapse
of about throe days tho child was
pronounood woll on tho road to com
pleto rooovory.
Five Killed.
A head on collision botwoen freight
trains on tho Qrand Trunk railroad
noar Look's Mill Maino oarly Friday
morning rosultod in tho doath of fivo
mon sorious injury of sovoral othors,
and four locomotives and 12 caro woro
domolished. Each min was drawn by
two onginos. Tho oars took firo
and explosions occurred. It is
olaimod that tho oonduotor of oaoh
bolioved ho bad tho right of way with
a oloar traok and oaoh train wa* taking
advantage of down grado to make a fast
run. Tho trains mot with a tonino
orash on tho curvo at a point whoro tho
two grados mot. Ia an instant tho four
onginoB moro nothing but a shapcloss
pilo of iron and stool.
Loss Than Ten Million Bales.
Tho Now Orleans Times Domoorat
publibhod a lottor from Statistician
Noil, in whioh ho shows that his esti
mate at tho boginning of tho oot'.on
soason, that tho onton orop would not
oxooed nino and three quarter million
balos, is substantiated by tho season's
roooipts, tho prosont visiblo and futuro
outlook._
Served Thom Right.
At a j-lint oauous of tho Pennsylvania
sonato and house Domoorats Wednes
day, resolutions wcro adoptodoxpolliog
from tho party and donounoing in very
vigorous languago thoso Oomootats who
aidod tho Quay lt jpublioana in tho or
?anization of tho house and Wm. d'.
?alvin who also voted for Mr. Quay
for Unitod States sonator.
It Jarrod Him.
A Georgia judge who tried to i mi ta to
King Soloman in dooiding tho owner
ship of a six months old baby was non
plussed when, as ho put tho infant on
tho tablo and announced his intontion
of outting it in h al von with* big hutoh
or knife, tho womon oriod, ".Don't do,
that; koop it yourself," and left tho
oourt hurriedly.
SOUNDS THE ALARM.
Qrover Cleveland Speaks of
National Decay.
OLD POLICIES ABANDONED
And the Rep?blicas In ' Gravo
Danger A Strong.Appeal for
Rai urn to Our First
Principles
Ex-President Olovland was ono ot the
spcakora At tho Holland sooloty dinner
in Now York on Thursday night. He
spoke as follows:
"Tho quostion ls suggostod whothor
in prosont condition this conservatism .
oharaot&riaes the conduct or guides the
sentiment of ?our pooplo? There cnn be
but ono aeswor to this question. Con
nor vatio m ha? in a groat d?groe boon
jauntily oast asido, or oondoiunodjaa
oppoiod to our country's welfare and
glory. A strango voyago has boos* on?
torod upon wit hunt count of coat and,
without ohart or oompass. Tho tried
and sure fou nd titi o no of our -1 i bor ty ?u d v
national hapn^u?'j* haye boon disorodit
od. T?ovbronco for ourgnational tradi
tions has boen volaxod-and-eatinfaotion
with our coan try's mission has hoon
undermined. Tho restraints and linii- .
tations of our constitution haye booomo
galling and irksomo undor tho tompta
ttons of national grood and aggrandise
mont. Oar old lovo of poaoo? Honor
and justice has boon woakonod and
frugality and contentment ?are not<>now
traita insaperablo -from Amerioan
character.
??rr? .. ...... _f?v ?1,1 n_Ut- _ J
nar. uvuu wi LU mu unwriu D au
vanood civilisation, may*still ho some
time! neoossary ' and justifiable, but .
whothor nooosiary and justifiable or not.
tt o demoralisation that follows in its
train caa novor bo ovadod. It.toaohcs
bloody instruotions, which in iv country
whoso oitisons do tho fighting, oan not
fail to ioavo thoir impress for a time at
least upon public and private lifo in
time of poaoj.
''Thirty yotrs af tor tho dose of tho
war for tho prosorvation of tho union,
a troaty of arbitration was formulated
botwoon tho United Statos and Grout
Brittan whioh, if completed, would
have gono for towards romoving every
protest of war botwoon tho two jooun
tries This treaty failod of confirma
tion in tho senate of the United States.
Lusa than five years passed, and these
English-speaking ohampions of poaoe
and arbitration aro ?*till4 opora?Dg? on
parallftd linos-ono in the Philippines
and the other in South Af rion-but no
longer for peaoo and arbitration. Both
are killing natives in an offort to pos
sess thoir lands.
"This indioates a jiad rolapiio,>anddn
our case it is a most serious ono. If
England suooeods in*'hornett tempt in
South Afrioa, ehe will but add anothor
to her list of similar acquisitions; .a
braye poople/will bo . subjugated, and:
be??ttso of our ongagcmont iu W ?'fti?ijU '
lar venturo in anothor quarter thoy
will miss the expressions of American
sympathy whioh wo aro aodustomcd to
extond to thoso who struggle for na
tional life and??independence. On tho
ethor hand, with BUOOOBS in ou^ouh
jugating o if ort a new, untried and ox
oeediugly perilous situation will be
foroed upon un. Wo oan conquer tho
Philippines, and af tor conquering thom,
oan probably govern thom. It is in tho
strain upon our 'in H ti tu tiona, the de
moralisation upon our pooplo, tho eva
sion of our constitutional limitations
and tho preservation of our national
mission that our danger Hos. As a dis
tinguished bishop has said: 'Tho quos
tion is nui what wo shall do. with the
Philippines, but what the Philippines
will do with us.'
''Oar country will never bo the pam?
again. For woal or woo wo have al
ready irrevocably panned boyond the
old lino. The ropublio will in some
?ort be saved. Shall it bo only in name
and semblanoo, with fair oxtornal ap-,
{.p aramco but with tho germs of decay
afltonod upon its vitals; or shall it,
though changed, still sur vivo in ttuoh
vigor and, stronath as to romain the
hopeland pride of Amorioans?
"Tho problom is a momentous ono.
Ia the midst of rookloss tumult and in
the confused rAgo of national greed
and bloodiness, lot 'it bo proolaimod
that American) freedom'^ and popular
rulo cunno ti perish exoopt through tho
madness of thoso who havo thom iu
thoir koeping, and by the blood and
Baorifioos of our? fathers, by tho lofty
aohievomonts of tho froo inst i tut iou,,
they established, by our glorious vie
torios of poaoe and by ounroliaaoo on
the promise of God, the Dutch con
servatism enjoins upon our p?oplo a
faithful disohargo of their saorod trust."
A Mysterious Murder.
Tho body of a man, with his throat
out from ear to oar and showing other
marks of violonoo, was found in a trunk
on a pilo of skids at tho bulkhead of
pier ll, East rivor, Now York just bo
foro noon Wednesday. It was identi
fied two hours later by a woman as the
body of Miohaol Woiasborgor, or Weiss
borg, an East Sido Hobrow, who was
ompfoyed by a j weir y drm te soil Jew
oliy on tho instalment plan. Polioo
Capt. Titus doolared thu tho motivo
for thoorimo was robbery, and intimatod
that at least two mon were concerned in
in tho murder. Attontion was oisllod
to tho trunk by some longshoremen
working on tho pior. It lay within 50
foot of tho rear end of tho old Slip sta
tion houso and on a busy thoroughfare
Thoro was a spattor of blood on the
trunk. Patrolman Riloy openod tho
trunk, Lying on its loft sido, and with
knees doubled up, was.?tho body of a
man, tho uppor part completely
dronohed in blood. Examination of
tho body showed, in addition to
tho terrible gash in tho throat,
a number of bruises on the
abdomen, forehead, ohio, noaoand lips,
and threo of tho viotim's front tooth
had boen knocked out. Tho body had
been partially undressed.
Father and Son.
Alexander Chester waa ground to
pi?ces Thursday In a shaft of tho Penn
sylvania Ooal company at ^Pittsburg
Fa. His father was was kilted in tho
i same shaft a short while t*o.