The Marlboro democrat. (Bennettsville, S.C.) 1882-1908, October 09, 1895, Image 1
" Do thou Groat Liberty Inspire our Souls and make our lives in thy possession happy, or our Deaths Glorious in thy Just Defence."
YOI.. XII.
I1 111 -1
NO.-8.
STATE NEWS.
HAPPENINGS OF 1NTRRIC9T PAR.
AtJIiAPMICALilW PORTRAYIDI> '
In Conjunction With Politico! Notos
and Pross Coinmont.
Work on tho Walhalla Cotton Mills
is fast hearing completion. Tho or
ilors for muohiuery havo boon placed,
autl tho machinery is on gaged for do-'
livory on October 15. Tho building
is ojio of tho best in tho state. It is
oxpootcd to havo tho mill in running
order bj tho hittor part of Decoiubor.
Converse College, at Spartnnburg,
hno had tho largest opening in its his
tory. Tho enrollment this year will
ronoh three hundrod and fifty studonts
and they oomo from many stntCB and
Canada. Every momber of tho largo
faculty was promptly on hand and work
bogan smoothly and effectively.
Benjamin Riley, colored, diod a few
days ugo at St. Augustino, Fla., of
heart disease. Ho was born on Sep
tember 27, 1820, in South Carolina,
oonsequontly was OG years old. Riley
had resided in St. Augustine many
years and was puo of tho wealthiest
mon iu tho oity, hoing estimated at
$100,000. IIo wa? greatly rospcotod
by tho white citizens.
Deputy Collooior Richardson return
ed to Columbian* day or two ago after
an oxtonded Jfuur over the eastern por
tion of tho state. Ho found no "moon
shiners," /mt au industrious, active
class of planters and funner s with
good orops of oom, rico and tobacco,
and although tho norcago of ootton is
vcx*y much roduood tho priooB aro sat
isfactory.
Tho I'loronoo Meesbngcr stn tos that
v. ? par ty in tho western pnrt of Flor
oneo oounty recently shipped OOO
?pundo of tobacco in ono hogshoad to
. i!3}aMVillni:toyb?-,'pla?od in ono- of1 tho
V Svarehounos of that city and sold. ' Ho
oxpootcd to'got from $120 to $160 for
tho lot, hut M,ter tho cost of connnis
? r.ipns,.'freight,'hogshead* otc, wovo dc
^^'diJctcd'l^ gol it check' for 'only l:$W
Moral: Soil yoxir tobacco in Florenoo.
?William Holland, ono of tho negroes
fho represented Abbovillo county in
ho legislature in 1873 and 1874, died
qu tho plantation of Mr. J. A. Cal
houn, near Ninety-Six, rcoontly.
^Tothing of interest characterized his
enroor, oxcept that of stealing tho bill
to orento Ninety-Six oounty, which
had passed its second rending. It
was reported and gonerally boliovod
that ho sold it for $20 in gold.
A bold escapo was made a few days
ago from tho South Carolina peniten
tiary by Garland Good and Lah dru m
Williams, two white prisoners who
have boon serving ont sentences at
that institution. Tho authorities of
tho penitentiary aro making diligent
scar eh for tho mon, and have published
a descriptivo list and offered a roward
of fifty dollars for their capturo and
delivery.
Tho oxercises of tho dedication of
tho Baptist Collegiate'instituto at Or
angoburg, a few days ogo, woro quito
intorosting i nd encouraging for tho
greotost amount of success of tho un
dertaking. Tho building io n very
roomy, comfortable brick structure,
and ?B most fortunately loontod on tho
cornor of Broughton and Glovor
streets, in tho oontro of a largo plot of
ground that will admit of othor addi
tions from timo to timo.
It would scorn from prcSs roports
that Rcooivov John B. Clovoland, of
tho Port Royal and Wostorn Carolina
Road, .<pocts tho Control system to
bo tho purchaser of tho proporty when
it is sold. It also scorns to bo proba
ble that tho Control will not only buy
tho road iii, bututfhat it will bo tho
only bidder for it, Somo effort was
mado to induoo Charleston to toko an
intor?st in tho matter, but it was of
no avail. Tho Messrs. Parsons, who
own the South Carolina and Georgia,
have showed no inclination to buy it,
and it is generally undorstood th at'tho
Soaboard Air Lino is not in a position
to inour any now obligations. Tho
Control in tho meantimo own"* tho
seouritico, and will havo* to buy tho
road in to protect itself if for no other
roftson.
\ y Tho Sum tor Hom says: Thc memo
rial addressed to tho constitutional
convention by a number of tho colored
cilizonn of this county is on tho right
lino, ?nd asks no moro than every oit
izon should have, and no less than any
oitizon has a right to oxpoot. Thoy nsk
for a uniform, impartial, fair, unequiv
ocal and unohangoablo regulation of
tho snffrngo, whioh wo all desire and
with lees than whioh wo cannot bo sat
isfied. A majority of tho intelligent
oitizens of South Carolina dosiro a
qualification of tho nuffrogo that will
eliminate tho ignorant, vicious and
corrupt olomont from politios andpro
\
vont froud in elections. Thin will ro
sult in nothing but. good to nil classes
mid will in uko tho right of Buff rogo n
distinction und nu houor to bo Bought
nftor.
IJOW Katoa for tho Stato Fair.
Tho Southern Railway Company
bavo just issuod thoir oiroulars and
posters annouuoing low ratos for tho
atato fair, wbioh begins in Columbia
on ?ovombor ll and closo on Novem
ber 15. They will havo ampio train
Bcrvioe, and will bo fully able to ac
commodate tho largo crowds that will
no doubt tAkoadvantage of thoinduoo
monts offered and como lo Columbia
to onjoy tho great ovent of tho your.
Tho announcement of rates ?H ns fol
low?:
"For this occasion tho Southern
railway will soil November 9 to No
vember l-l, inolusive, from points in
South Carolins, and also from Augusta
and Asheville at one faro for tho round
tri]), plus 50 con t sadmission foo to tho
grounds, final limit of tickets Novem
ber 18, 1895. And will also goll on
November 12, 18 and bi, from points
within a radius of 200 miles from Co
lumbia, including also other soiling
points ns named abbye, Kt 1 cent poi'
milo traveled, plus 50 cents admission
foo to tho grounds. Final limit for
roturu November 15, 1805."
' COJJUMHIA'S OPPORTUNITY.
Silo Ula? tl Ohmio? to t?nt tho I?altl
liiOKI and Ohio Ital!road.
From Iho Ht tito.]
A prominent citizon of Columbia has
roceived tho following lotter, wbioh ho
furnishes to tho prose in ordor that it
may reach all our pooplo :
DiiAit Sm : Wo trust you will pardon
us for tho liberty wo tako in writing
you ou a mattor which wo beliovo to bo
por featly feasible and ono that would
bo.of vory great importance to all con
cerned.
Tliero is no doubt, and . wo know
whoreof wo speak, that tho Baltimore
and Ohio road is anxious to get into
i tho south. Thoy aro now at lexington,
Va., about 30 milcB from Roanoko,
Ya., and havo mado a proposition to
tho oily of Roauoko that if thoy will
; givo. thom tho right of way and term?
nalo that thoy woxild oomo into that
plabo. Tho Roauoko and Southorn
road, no you aro no doubt aware, might
,properly ho said to bo ju tho band? of
i .voooivors. "J.'?ns Vomi waa hirgo?y built
by Winston money and influ?noo and
was loaned to tho Norfolk and Western
for 09 years. When that road wont in
to tho hands of a roceivor thoy default
ed on pay mont of tho iutorost on tho
bonds of tho Roanoko and Southorn,
so that tho Roanoko and S juthorn
could bo easily morgod into n gonernl
southern lino. At tho suggestion of
tho Florida Peninsular in our Inst leg
islature wo scoured a charter for tho
building of a road from this plaoo to
Homo point on tho South Carolina lino,
boping to mako conneotion with tho
Florida Pouinsular pooplo at your
plaoo.
Now, with this explanation, would
your peoplo bo willing to tako an in
terest and seo what oould bo dono to
wards bringing about this combina
tion of intorost?? Tho Florida Penin
sular peoplo told us they were anxious
to havo a northern outlet. Knowing
thnt tho llaltimoro and Ohio aro anxi
ous for a southern outlot, it soemfl per
fectly feasiblo that the baltimore and
Ohio, virtually being at Roanoke, and
tho Roanoko and Southern hoing in
snob a shapo that it could bo oontroll
od, thoro would only bo tho link to
build botwoen Columbia and this plnoo.
Wo fool that it is uselosH to say to
you that tho greater part of tho lino
between tho two plaoos is through a
country that would bo easily graded,
and wo boliovo if Ibero was a littlo of
fort mado in this direction that this
conneotion could bo oasily mado, thus
scouring to both Winston and Colum
bia a through lino north and south.
Tho reorgonization committoo of tho
Norfolk and Western will submit their
roport in tho noxt thirty days, which
will bo noted upon certainly within tho
next Bixty; therefor^, whatever is dono
in this direotion would havo to bo in
augurated within theso dates. AVo trust
wo aro not presumptuous when wo ask
you to givo us an expression of opinion.
If jfOU think tho matter of sufficient
importanco would boglad if you would
toko it up with your obninbor of oom
morco, Wo will tako Uko action hore,
and wo believe tho outeomo would bo
tho attainmont of tho nbovo rosults.
It will also bo neoessary for Columbia
pooplo to tako thia up with tho Flor
ida Pouinsular pooplo. Trusting to bo
favored with an oarly reply, wo aro,
Yours truly, P. II, HANKS fi Co.
CLEMSON c?????tki
Col. Simpson O ives Out a He po rt to
tho I'ress.
Tho board of trustees of Clomson
oollogo hold a mooting a fow days
ago, and passed upon a number of
mattors wbioh oomo boforo them,among
othor things tho report of tho investi
gation oommittco, upon tho recont ro
portod troubles at Clomson. Tho
board, ns a whole, gavo out nothing
for publication concerning tho notions
deoidod upon, but Prosidont Simpson,
of tho board of trustoos, gavo out tho
following intorviow:
"Havo you anything to givo out
with rofcronco to tho work of tho com
mitten of investigation appointed nt
your Inst mootiug?"
Gol. Simpson repliod, "Yen, wo-wish
lo say iu tho first placo Unit under
tho circumstances it was unfortunnto
that tho word "investigating" wu?
used, for tho oommittou really was ap
pointed moro for tho purpose of in.
sp?oliou in order to satisfy tho board '
that tho departments woro working
together harmoniously. It. will bo re
membered that tho eommittoo W;\B ap
pointed prior to certain nowspapor
criticisms. While tho committed was i
not charged with the work, it did givo '
especial investigation to tho depart- j
monto criticised, namely, ngrioulturo |
and mechauies. They found that '
while much remained to bo dono be- j
foro they arti completely equipped
and developed, yet. they arc progress- !
ing in such a way as to meet all
reasonablo expectations. Wo arc glad
to stato further that most of tho
recommendations of tho commilteo
woro adopted by tho board of trus
tees; that tho various departments
and brauchen aro now so arranged and
co-ordinated aw to insure, wo believe,
good and eiliciont work in tho future.
Thc collegohas boon put into flvo nat
ural dividions, and tho hoad of each
charged with and made responsible for
tho pro por conduct of his depnrtmont,
and tho president onurgod up and hold
responsible for tho supervision and
management of tho whole."
"Has any chango been mndo ill tho
faculty ?"
"Yes, Mr. Williams Welch, tho in
structor of drawing, has tendered his ;
resignation. It was accepted by tho >
faculty. Oh, thero has, doubtless,boon
moro or less indiscreet talk, but not
moro than perhaps can bo found in all
eolloge communities. Upon tho whole,
tho faculty ot' Clemson collego is a
strong one, and wo bolioYO compares
favorably with any college iu tho
country."
RIOT IN CO X ST ANT IN O PMS.
Many Helpless Armenians Henton to
Death by Turks.
To add to tho slate of terror prevail
ing at Constantinople, a third slight
earthquake was experienced there
Wednesday. This, with tho rioting
nnd bloodshod, tho imprisonment of
about GOO Armoniano, . tho killing of
prisoners in cold blood and tho pre'i
euoo of troops under arms at all points
is W? ll osculated , rr ?viiilo s?$jp tho'
moat phlegmatic Turk.
Tho rioting and blood-letting whioh
begun on Monday was renewed on
Tuesday evening in spito of all tho
precautions taken by tho authorities of
j tho much disturbed citv. On Tues
j day tho principal rioting was tho work
of tho Sofias, Mohammedan thoologi
I cal students, who chased and beat with
bludgeons ovcry Armenian thoy mot.
During Tuesday night a mob of SoftaB
and Turks attacked tho house of a
leading Armenian, Kasim Pasha,
storming tho building and threatening
its destruction and killing soveral per
sons who Wero unable to escape from
it in time.
This mob also attaokod a cafo fre
quented by Armenians and twenty of
these unfortunate peoplo who wore
found thoro woro beaton to death with
bludgeons. To tho disgrace of tho
authorities, not a singlo policeman
appeared on tho scone, and no attompt
was mndo to savo the lives of tho Ar
menians.
Tho Hlot Was Deliberate.
Tho critical condition of affairs at
Constantinople is tho sensation of thc
day in London, and all tho dispatches
from that city aro road with tho great
est eagerness.
In spito of tho assurance to the con
trary of tho Armenian committeo of
! London, tho beliof prevails in official
circles that tho rioting at Constanti
nople was really deliberately planned,
brought about by tho Armonian agita
tors who aro desirous of foroing tho
hands of tho powers in order to bring
about direct interference U2)on tho
part of Great Britain, Frauoo and
Russia in tho administration of Ar
menia.
lt is now known definitely that at
least live Armenians wero killod after
they had boon arrested on Monday and
this has causod great indignation.
L.ADIICS IN AN OPIUM I)ION.
ASonsutloii In Toledo When tho Dis
covery Was Mndo by I'oltco,
Tho polico of Toledo, O'., havo dis
covored an opium joint in tho hoart of
tho city. It waa conducted by a Chi
naman and nevon Americau inmatos
woro found in tho den. Among them
wero two young girls, said to bo tho
daughters of prominent eitizonu. Thoir
naines were, suppressed, but it is learn
ed that ono is the daughter of a' lead
ing capitalist, and tho other u well
known railroad man. Considerable
of a sensation is the result.
MAHON ICS CONDITION IIOPICLKSS
Hosting lOaslly Hut Physlolans Say
Thoro Is No iihnnco for Him.
A Washington spcoial says: Gono
ral Mahono rostcd oasily Tuesday af
ternoon nnd evoning and at midnight
was bottor than at any timo sinoo his
oollop80. Ho is, howovor, in a prooa
rious condition, and Iiis physicians
gnvo no hopo of any possibility boyond
I a short prolongation of his lifo.
WASHINGTON NOTES
GOSSII* OFTHK CAPITATJIN BRIEF
PARAGRAPHS.
Dolii?Srof tho Chiefs mid Hoads of tho
Various Departments.
Tuesday's statement of tho condition
of tho treasury shows: Available cash
balanoo $185,405,303 ; gold reserve
892,911,078.
A rumor has boon abroad in Wash
ington for sevoral days to tho effoet
that President Olovoland would in his
speech at tho Atlanta exposition, on
October 21st, tako occasion tb deliver
a "solemn uttorauoo" against tho third
torin.
Ex-Senator William Mnhono Jiad a
stroke of paralysis at "Washington Mon
day morning. Tho right arm is us?
les? .??nd tho tonguo is paralyzed so
thatspfrooh is impossible Dr. Phillip
S. "Wates, ono of tho attending physi
cians states that tho general's condi
tion is critical owing to tho severity of
tho attack and his advanced ago.
l'onslon [{oil Incrouscs.
A year ugo Commissioner of Pensions
Tjochrun said that tho limit had prob
ably boen reached iii tho number of
pensiono, or rather in tho amount to bo
yearly appropriated for ponsions. It
was his opinion that ibero would bo a
Blight reduction in tho number of pen
sioners on account of deaths, but that
tho allowance of now pensions with
bnok pay and arrenrogo would prob
ably koop tho amount about even.
' "\yhilo tho amount of money paid for
pensions will not bo materially differ
ent from that of past years it appoars
that thero has been added to tho pen
sion rolls during tho year about a
thousand names in excess of those that
liavb dropped out, so that there hns
boen an iuoroaso instead of a decrease
Thero haye been a groat many out
sta.. ""'ic.* pension olaims adjusted dur
ing tho year, and that accounts for tho
lnrgoanoreoBO. The year has not boen
very'fatal to pi inners, tho death rato
being loss than ./mild bo anticipated
at the [imo of lifo nt whioh tho voter
abs of (tho Jato war havo arrivod.
ol o Sam Stands Firm.
Tlu ittcntion of Atlovnoy Goneral
17 r vWijatled. i<\ * dispatch from
M^drH'>. quoting Minister 'Dupuy db
liomo to tho effeot that tho "United
States |iad docided to confiscate arms
and ammunition found upon vessels
detained by tho Uuited States author
ities, and which aro supposed to bo
engaged or about to ougage in fH'h'w
toriug.edpeditions to Cuba.
. Attorney Goneral Harmon stated
that tlioro hod beoh no chango at all
in tho position of tho administration
towards tho Cuban insurgents. Arms
and munitions of war alleged to bo for
tho uso of tho insurgents had boon
capturad by United States offioinls
and ih? subject brought to tho atten
tion of tho judicial authorities by
United States oflloors. Tho dooisions
of the courts in tboso casos woro as
binding upon tho govornmont as upon
those under arrest.
Acquittai of alleged fllibustorors in
criminal proceodiugs carried with' it
tho surrender of property seized with
them. In porno cases this property
had not boon oalled for and still re
mained in tho custody of tho Unitod
States.
Carlisle's Kstlmnto Was Oft.
Tho treasury statement of reooipts
and expenditures for tho month of
Soptembor and for the fisoal yoar thus
far was issued at tho treasury depart
ment Tuesday, Tho figures aro ox
clusivo of postal revenues. Tho re
coipti from all sources for Soptembor
were $27,5-19,678 and tho expenditures
$21,320,481, an oxooss of reoeipts of
$8,220,197. Sinoo tho beginning of
tho curront fiseol year on July 1st tho
aggregato roceipts havo boon $85,572,
072 abd tho expenditures $85,-150,730,
and excosB of expenditures of $9,884,
G58.
Compared with September, 1894, tho
receipts for tho last month woro near
ly $5,900,000 groator, whilo tho ex
penditures woro $0,000,000 less. For
tho throo months of tho fiscal yoar to
dato tho reoeipts aro moro than $12,
000,000 loss than for tho correspond
ing threo months of 1894, and tho ex
penditures moro than $3,000,000 less.
Secretary Carlisle, in his annual re
port submitted to congross, ostimatod
tho total roceipts for tho fiscal year
ending Juno 30, 1890, inoluding postal
rovonues, nt $470,907,407 and expendi
tures, oxolusivo of tho sinking fund, at
$148,092,480, giving a surplus of $28,
814,920. Tho ostitnatos inoludod ro
ceipts from tho inoomo tax, whioh has
been declared null and void by tho
supremo court, and tho aoouracy
of tho estimate is, therefore, somo
what disturbed. In tho estimates
internal rovonues, inoluding tho ex
pected rovonues from tho inoomo tax,
was put down at $190,000,000. At tho
present ralo of reooipts tho intornnl
revenue for tho yonr will bo about
$150,000,000. Tho cstimato of cus
toms rovon^os was $185,000,000. At
tho present ratos customs reooipts will
bo $177,000,000. lu other wolds, thia
showing is mudo: Estimates of r<>
coipts by Secretary Carlislo for 1890,
$470,907,407. At tho present into of
receipts tho total for tho yoar will bo
$130,000,000.
TRAD re TALK.
Drudstroot's Ilovlow of Iliulnoss for
tito Past Week.
Bradstreet's roviow of trndo for tho
post week says :
"Striking fenturoB of tho w eek nro
iuorcnBod demand for monoy oast anil
weat, tho miimtounuco of tho wide
spread nail notivo domnnd for iron
und steel, and tho further upward
movomont of tho prioo of raw cotton,
together with advances in tho quota
tiona for wheat flour, wheat and wool.
Sudden changes in tho weather, affect
ing a wido expanso of territory, havo
mado general tracto, irregular, but ro
ports from theso flections unfavorably
affected uro in part offset by tho stim
ulation of tho money market at Bos
ton and New York, and domand ior
certain ntnplos in oilier portions of tho
country. Tho improved demand for
funds continues a feature of Chicago,
St. Iiouis and other minor centerfl.
Inquiry among bankers at citios re
ferred to reveals a better demaud from
all claBsos of morenntilo borrowers.
"Higher prices for foroi?n woola in
London hav*o compelled domestic man
ufacturers to pay moro for raw mata
riul. At pros?nt quotations foreign
woola in domestic markets can bo sold
abroad at a profit. Trado in light
weight woolens ia un sn ti sf nc tory and
owing to tho high prico and strength
of cotton, caution is beiug oxerciscd
iu buying cotton goods. Tho south is
moro bullioh on cotton and tho con*
turned evidence of a short ?crop ap
pears to havo at last compelled recog
nition abroad.
"Genornl business with the nouth
has shown improvement nt Memphis,
Nashville, Atlanta and Birmingham,
demand for funds is improving and
all that appears needed is a freer
movement of cotton. There wero
9,299 mercantile failures in tho United
States during tho past nine months ns
reported to Bradstreet's, only forty
eight moro than in tho like period of
last year, which coineidonco is pnrnl
lolod by tho total amounts of assets
and liabilities of failing traders this
year being substantially tho samo
as in tho Uko period ono year
ngo. Tho feature of tho fniluro
record for tho nine months lies in the
rolntivoly largo number roported in
tho llrst quarter of tho yoor, since
which tho totals have fallen off from
woekjko week very sharply. Business
- ^iluros M>- Nf,w,, JOiifdand -havo de
creased notnjdy" us compared with n
year ago, whilo th?so at tho south have
. increased about aa much. Thoro are
moro failures roported from western
states this year than last, while in tho
northwest and on tho Pnoifio const
thero aro fewer.
WARSHIP WRECKED.
A Spanish Crulsor Driven on tko Keefs
by a Cyolono.
Nowa lins been rccoivod from Ha
vana of tho wreck by a oyolono and
probably tot.il loss of tho Spnuish war
ship Christobal Colon, a seoond-olass
oruisor of about twoWo hnudrod tona
displacement and sixtoon hundred
horse power. Tho Christobnl Colon
formod part of tho fleet of Spanish
warships detailed to wntoh tho const
of Cuba in order to prevent tho land
ing of filibustering expeditious from
the United States and olsewhore.
Tho cruiser curried four twelvo eon
temetro Honotor'ia guns; two seven
ocntemotro gunB and two rapid Are
guns. Her crew is estimated to havo
about two hundred officers and mon,
but tho oxnet figures aro not known at
prosont, as.she had on board mon in
tended for tho smaller patrol vosaolsof
the Spanish fleet and may havo de
tailed mon nshore.
The station of tho Cristobal Colon
was tho waters about Capo Antonio,
off the western extremity of tho island
of Cubn, her commander having par
ticular instructions to wntoh the gulf
of Cor rentes and Gaudinnn, BOU th and
north of Cape Antonio. Tho disnster
ocourred oft' Colorado Point, in tho
gulf of Gnudiaun, south of tho town
of Mantua, in tho provinco of Pinar
del Pvio, near which territory Havana
is nit uatcd.
Crow of a Storm Swept Dargo Lost.
Tho bargo Elma, whioh broke looso
from hor tow during tho recont.storm
on Lake Suportar, lins boen pickod up
and taken to Grnnd Island, Mioh.
Sho will provo a total loo?. About
200,000 feet of her cargo of 520,000
foot of lumber remained on tho broken
bargo. Th crow of six mon and a
woman andi child havo not boon found
and i?ro undoubtedly lost.
IMtlCACIIICKS TO l'KAV
For tho Success of Governor Culber
son's Call on tho Leg Isl attir??
Work on tho amphithcator,intonded
for tho Corbott-Fit/siinmons' mill, has
not boon resumed, and tho building
stands as tho mechanics loft it Satur
day evening.* Provident Stuart, of tho
Florida Atlilotio Club, says work on
tho struoturo costs him $1,500 a day,
and ho doos not consider it good busi
? ness judgment to take any chancos on
what tho legislature may do.
Tho Pastors* association lin? called a
tfpeoial prayor mooting to pray for tho
auooess of Clovoruor Onlbornon's call
apon tho legislature to pnss tho omor
?;onoy law. Tho pooplo of Dallns bo
lovo tho ohnnoos of boating the cmor
I $enoy clauso nro ovon.
TIIIO IIAIJLOWKD UKI AC OF LIB?
IC I fl'Y OX I TM WAY feOUTU.
Ovations Will be Khowcrad Upon lt
AU AIo"K ll?o Uno.
Tho special (rain over tho Pennsyl
vania Railroad bearing tho Liberty
j Bell and tho oilicial cecorr^pnllcd out
of Broad street station, Philadelphia?
at 8 o'clock Friday morning for At
lanta where it is scheduled to arrive at
two o'clock October 8t. En route tho
train will stop nt various cities atu?
towns in the south in order that citi
zens may bc given an opportunity tr?
soothe bell. Tho train ?B made up of'
llvo Pullmans, a combination and n.
Hat car, - upon which tho boll roste..
and is in charge of Thomas Purdy,
tourist agout of the Pennsylvania rail
road.
Besides thoeommitteoof twcnt.y-fivo
councilmen, tho ollloial escort include?
Mayor Charles P. Warwick, President
Judge Bayer. AV. J, Latta, general
agent of tho Pennsylvania liai)road,
Georgo W. Body, assistant gei>oral
passenger agent of tho Pennsylvania
Railroad, Director of Public Workn
Thomas M. Thompson, and Director
of Public Safety Abraham M. Bieier
and William II. Lambort.
Wilmington will bo tho flrKt stop,
thc train arriving Ibero at 8:25 and
leaving at 8:58 n. in. At Dikton,
Md,, where tho citizens havo arranged
for n big reception to tho bell, the
train will stop 17 minutes, and then
speed on to Baltimore, arriving in tho
monumental city at 10:41 p. m. Hero
a stop of thirty*two minutes will bo
made. ,
Washington will bo readied at 12:17
p. m., and tho train will remain until
2 o'clock. Brief stops will then be
made at Alexandrin, Quantico, Frod
ericksburg, Milford, Doswoll and Ash
land.
At 7 :30 Richmond will bo reached?
Hero ono of tho longest stops r" the
trip will bo made, tho train not pull
ing out of tho city until 8 o'clock Sat
urday morning. .
Tho following stops will then.bo rondo- -
in Virginia: Petersburg, Nottwny V
Court House, Crew, Farmville, Lyndi
? V.VBV XV fo^1,\:\Yy tbp.vj(lovw,f BlrtdiXvS
Springs.
At 2:30 p. m., October Gth, tho
ipeoial is duo to reaoh Bristol, Tenn.,,
where a stop of thirty minutes will Po
made. Short stops aro scheduled for
Johuson City, Greenville and Morris
town, Tenu., tho train arriving av
Knoxville at 7 p. m., October 6th.
At 8 o'clook tho following morning,
tho Special will leavo Kuoxviljo, mak
ing brief stops at London, Athonsnnd
Cleveland, Tenn., reaching Chatta
nooga at ll :30 a. m. Tho bell will bo
on exhibition in Chattanooga until the
following ?noruing at 7 o'olock. Brief
ntopsNwill then be made at Dalton andi
Rome, Ga., Atlanta boir.g reached nt
2 p. m., Ootobor 8th, whore an elabor
ate publio reception lias been planned.
Til RIC A T K X151) COM PL I CAT IONS
With Knglnud Over tho Venezuelan.
Houndury Line.
A speoial to tho New York Horaldi
from Washington sayB'. .Tho great in
ternational question of tho hour ia thc
Venezuelan boundary dispute.
Secretary Olney bas prepared a dis
patch to Ambassador Bayard which
will soon bring tho matter to an issue.
This dispatch is of a most positivo and
unequivocal nature. As soon as it
f-hall be placed before tho British gov
ernment it will raiso an iesuo which
can be settled only by the rotreat of
ono or tho other governments.
Tho stand taken by tho United States
ih this dispatch is ono which involve?
tho oldest and mont sacred tradition?
of the government-nu enforcement o?
the Mon roo doctrine.
Secretary Olney's dispatch is in sub
stance a declination in the moat posi
tivei lauguiigo that tho Unitod Stator
will never consent to British occupa
tion of tho disputed torritory in Ven
ezuela unless that nation's right there
to is first determined by arbitration.
In polite but firm and significants
words, Secretary Olney dudares it to be ?
tho belief of tho United States govern
ment that tho territorial claims whioh"
Grcnt Britain has set np in Venezuela
aro in tho nairn e of an attempt to scizo
torritory on the American continent
to which sho lins no legal right. Th?
seorctary points out two horns to the
dilemma, leaving Groat Britain tc
choose which sho will acoopt.
First. If thoquarrel with Vcnezuola
is an ordinary disputo, having its or
igin in faulty descriptiono, imperfect
turveys or other misunderstandings}
a refusal to arbitrate tho same is con
trary to tho precedents of Great Brit
ain herself and contrary to tho practice
of all oivili/.ed nations.
Seoond. If, on tho othor hand, ns
appears to bo tho case, and ia tho bo
liof of tho president of tho United
Stntot-y tho disputo ns to tho location
of a boundary lino is a moro disguise
under w?ioh Groat Britain is attempt?
ing by superior forco tn extend hot
territorial possessions in Amorion, th??
is directly violativo of tho Moniofr
doctrine, and will nover bo submitted
to by tho United States.