The Marlboro democrat. (Bennettsville, S.C.) 1882-1908, August 08, 1888, Image 7
li AIIIS ON PJiANTS.
How A hey Servo lu Many "\Vnys usa
Help and Protection.
The surface of immy plants la cover
ed with hairs. Those hui in are usually
slender outgrowths of the epider
mal eells, and may consists of rows of
colls placad end to end. Tho end cell
may he sharp pointed or consist of a
nearly spherical hody. Many of tho
hairs branch BO as to give tho plant a
wooly or folt Uko covering. Some
plants have stiff hairs with sharp, book
ed points and these aro easily broken
off, after which an irritating fluid may
flow out. Of such aro tho hairs upon
tho nettles.
Tho structure of tho hairs upon
plants ls so various that it la natural
for any one to Inquire as to tho use of
these surface outgrowths. When we
look at the buds which aro formed In
tho autumn, and have tho future young
branches as their vital parts within, it
is found that the scales are thick and
often covered with a denso growth of
halr3. Over it all there may bo a coat
of varnish which sorvos to keep out tho
.moisture. It is not difficult to seo
thal In such cases tho hairs servo as
a protection. In short they help to
keep tho young inclosed tender parts
without, in much tho samo way that
tho hair upon animal bodios is ? pro
tection against cold and other external
trying circumstances.
In libe manner tho hairiness or ordi
nary leaves ami stems may aid in pro
tecting the plants that boar them.
These hairs form a layer through which
tho liquids of tho plants do not readily
puss. This may bo of great advantage,
?ami it is a matter of gonoral observa
tion that plants which aro at homo lil
an arid situation most abound in hairi
ness. Thus tho grasses and oven shrubs
of tho dry plains of this country aro
characteristically light colored, due to
the multitude of hairs that cover tho
surface. This rule Is so well observed
that an expert may easily claim the
ability to determine the natural habitat
of a plant by noting the nature of tts
epidermis.
It is true that tho hairy covering may
servo to protect the plant from animals
which would otherwise feed upon, and
possibly destroy it. In such cases the
bahs are often largo and stiff, and be
come disagreeable to tho palate or tho
animal. But, however this may bo,
tho chief use ot the hairs of tho aerial
parts of plauts ls to mit?galo tho sudden
Changes of temperature, and act as a
check to rapid transpiration or moist
ure.
When we go below tho surface of the
soil the plan changes; and then tho
plants are provided with hairs for the
purpose of increasing tho absorbing
surface exposed to the food-bearing
particles or soil, Thoso root hairs, as
they are termed, are most abundant
upon tho young fibrils, and therefore
are located where tho surrounding cir
cumstances aro most favorable .thorfo
rapid and quick transmissions of tho
soil water.
Hairs servo many special purposes,
.as fer example in tho llowors, where
thoy may form structures which materi
ally aid in tho cross-fertilization of
plants, through tho visitation of in
sects,
Pretty Story of an Oriole.
Miss Laura Gildea, of Gaysport, Tn.,
visited tho house of 'Squire G. M. Sie
bert, in Allegheny township, Blair
county, last fall, and ono day while
scrolling in tho woods, not far from tho
bouse, discovered an oriole's nest with
little ff edgings ni lt, Tho parent birds
were absent, and Miss Gildea carried
its nest with its little ones to the house
and placed lt in the room which she
occupied. When the mother bird re
turned to tho place whore the nest had
been and found it, with her littlo ones,
gone, she flow around iii distresss, and
iu her wild flight enlored the open
window of tho room whore the little
birds were. Her maternal joy was
manifested in a surprising degree and
alie sat on the nest for Bovoral hours.
Then she flew otitin search ol' food for
tho chirping little birds. Within an
hour she was back, feeding her young,
without heeding In tho least the pre
sence in tho room of several persons
who were watching the little feathered
family with keon Interest. Tho window
was left open constantly during tho
rest of Miss Gildoa's visit, and every
tlay mother oriole loft tho nest, darted
away to the woods and returned with
food for her fledgings. At length when
tho timo came for Miss Gildea to ter
minate her visit sho ono day shut tho
window and captured tho old bird.
Bho placed it and tho young ones bi a
cage and took them to her home at
Gaysport, wbero tho mother bird was
released, lt did not fly away, but re
malned close around tho house, and
every day it would enter an open door
or window, carrying morsels of food lo
its littlo ones. This wes kept up each
day with unceasing regularity until the
frosts announced tho near approaching
wlntor, and then tho mother bird
migrated to mo sunny south. But one
day recently, while Miss Gildea was
walking in the garden, to her great as
tonishment she spied mother oriole
perched on a tree. She was in company
with a mate, a fine specimen of an
oriole husband. They had been wedded
In thc south, and were now come to
spend tho summer with tho young
family which sho had loft behind and
which is now well grown and interest
ing.
Mus YKI?OKII--My husband plays a
little gamo of poker now and then, but
he only does it to amuse himself.
(?us Do Smith-Yc3,1 know nil about
lt. I've played with him myself, but I
not leo he doi't seem to bo very much
niauy.'d when ho loses.
-Tho black lace bonnet bas still
many admirers. It ls made with fhn
frills of lace all around, and botwoon
the doublorows of lace aro dainty littlo
wreaths and clusters of multiflora or
banksia roses, or of violots and forget
me-nots, with foliage and grasses.
MOYOND THIS SKY
Let us wander m tho sunlight
Towards tho land of Howers and aoug
Whoro tho morry flashing brooklots
Murmur all tho summor long,
Whore tho sky is ovor cloudloss,
And tho winds mo mild and fair,
And tho Howers aro over smiling
. In tho puro swoot scouted air.
"Whoro tho pearly gates of morning
Usher in tho golden day,
'Mid tho matutinal chantiugs
Of tho song-birds blltho and gay,
Whoro tho wators of old ocean
Lave tho crystal shining shore,
And tho mighty waves and billows
lu deep crested thunder roar.
Lot us wandor over onward
Towards this btossod, happy land;
Lot us ohcor our gloomy pathway
With this vision wondrous grand;
And tho days will bring us noaror
To that promised land on high,
And our souls will soar tho sooner
To this land beyond tho sky.
TOUUII TASKS TOR DETECTIVES?
"I got Into tho detective business,"
said an operator in that lino to a Chi
cago Tribuno reporter, "without know
ing wdiat 1 was doing. "
"How did that come about?"
"Why, you seo, I happened to bo out
of a job-I was a bookkeeper-aud was
watching tho Tribuno advertisements,
when I saw a notice of 'oflico help
wanted.' I answered tho advertise
ment, and boforo I realized what was
up I found mysolf sittlwi in thu cooling
room of the agency, waiting for or
ders.
"That was an awful long day, you
bet. Noboily said anything to mo,
and no orders canto i I just sat thoro
wondering what was coming, and what
tho work was to bo, until finally a man
carno in nnd asked mo if 1 thought I
could .shadow' a party, and 'put bim
to bcd.'
.'I didn't know what ho meant, but
I soon found out. 'Shadowing' is fol
lowing a person everywhere, and mak
ing oxaot observations of everything
done. When tho party is traced to
lodgings, and there is no indication of
bis going out again that night, wo have
put him to bed.'
"I was t^ken down to a drug store,
wbero a clerical-looking man was qui
etly pointod out to me. You can make
up your mind I felt queerly. ?Some
how tho instinct of a cat watching a
mouse carno over me all at once. That
man moved about carelessly, and tn
lesa than llvo minutes' be bad 'Hftod'
half a dozen small articles. My orders
were lo lot him work, but to keep tab
on all be did. Tho only pointer I bad
was that bo was a minister afilicted
with kleptomania.
"I put bim to bed all right in a fash
ionable South Sido boarding housei
and 1 dodged around until nearly
morning for fear of bis coming out.
The next day f. handed In my report to
tho chief, who ordered me to appear
personally. Ho proved to bo tho man
who bad put mo on tho trail. Boforo
bo bad finished reading- my report, Iii
walked my clorical chap, grinning Uko
a cheshire cat.
" You'll spoil your complexion,' said
bo, 'If you stay up every night till 3.30,
my son.'
"By gum, it was 3.30 when I went
off watch tho night before. Ho bad
simply been testing me. I was too
mad and surprised to turn the laugh
on him.
"If you want any tooth powder or
soap,' says be, 'I carry neat linos o'
them goods.'And bo actually laid down
the articles I saw bim pinch tl ie day
boforo. Ho said a few words to the
chief and went out.
"Then the chlof put mo on to tho
work in budd. Ten years or so boforo
this there was a big diamond robbery
in an Ohio city. Just make tho name
Judd and call bim General. His wife
and two daughters bad twolvo jowols
worth over $10,000, which they kept
at their banker's, oxcopt when occasion
demanded.
Tho night of tho robbery Mrs. Judd
fetched tho jowols homo in ber own
carr iago and distributed them among
herself and tho young ladies, "s they
wore to wear them. There was no
strangers in tho bouse. Mrs. Judd had
ii young woman, K val hie Mason, whom
she had taken as a companion to her
daughters some time beforo, but who
had grown up almost like another
daughter to her. Tho Gcnoral regar
ded Evanne Mason with sincore affec
tion.
"Tho ladies wero so accustomed to
wearing tho jewels that they didn't
think of tlie possibility of loss. When
they went down to din nor they left the
sparklers on their di essing? tables in the
titree different rooms. When they re
turned to their room not a jewel was to
bo seen. Mrs, Judd discovered ber loss
first, and supposed that her daughters
had taken tho jewels to their rooms to
make selections to suit tboir costumes,
but when she made tho inquiry ?ho
learned that tho wholo lot was mis
sing.
"lt was a winter ovenlng, with light
snow. Not a footprint was visible
near doors or windows outside tho
bouso, and no evidence of forclblo on
tranco was discorniblo anywhere. The
caso was treated in tho only way lt
could be. Tho servants wore suspec
ted ; but not a scrap of pu of could bo
found against any ono of thom, Gen,
Judd at last called tho forco off, and
declared that he'd nover lift a linger to
detect tho criminal.
The gonoral died a few years lator.
It was reported that ho loft a dying
request that nothing should ever bo
dono regarding this mystery. But tho
executor, after Mrs. Judd's death,
took a more practical view of the case.
Tho Jowols bad never como to light.
Whoever stolo thom still retained thom
for Tear of discovery oither m an at?
tempt to wear or sell them,' because a
im? MiiM*??Biw???wiiMWMMnwrMW?T?>?iiii MI II II wi mn mm mmmm
description of tho stones and sottlngs j
was in every olty. i
*'I han unlimitedoiedit and time and
was ordered to Covington, Ky., whore
I was to outer Into negotiations for a
certain mauufaoturing business, and
by such moans gain accoa3 to high so
oloty. My orders were to become ac?
qualutod willi Miss Mason, who, since
Gen. Judd's death, was residing there
with a relativo, I was to 'shadow' her
by becoming hor escort if possible.
"Col. Wilson, tho executor, suspec
ted Miss Mason of tho robbery for lt
would appear as if she alono could
have had access to tho apartment of
ladles at tho timo tho Jowols wore
stolon. Tho Colonol behevod that Gon.
Judd had dlsoovorod enough to cause
him to fool that a full revelation of
truth would disgraco a youug woraau
for whom ho bad a fatherly affection.
But Col, Wilson did not caro for Miss
Mason. Ho wanted the jewels.
"1 wont to Covington, and for six
weeks tried my best to gain an Intro
duction to tho family whero Miss
Mason lived. I saw her frequently,
but tho aristocratic exclusiveness of
Ibo houso abut tho door with mo on tho
outside. You soo I bad to work
mighty cautiously.
"Tho papers mado mention of. my
plan to buy a big concern In tho
spirituous lino there, and said 1 was a
swell about town; still tho door re
mained olosod. But mimic luis charms,
you know I I nm a pretty good vio
linist.
"OnedaYlwas passing tho house
With an acquaintance, and hoard a
plano and violin within. 1 stopped and
listened. I had tho ono at last. Be
fore tho week was ondod I stood inside
that parlor playing my violin to Miss
Mason's plano accompaniment.
"A more charming woman I nover
had tho good fortune to mcot. Sho
was doliente, relined, educated, and
pure-minded ns an angel. I bogan to
think Col. Wilson was a bruto. I
hadn't been acquainted with Miss
Mason a weok before 1 wroto my chief
that wo were on tho wrong scent, and
simply squandering wealth by prrsu
Ing it. Ho wroto back to follow it
hotter than over, and spare no expense
in winning tho lady's confidence.
"That reply disgustod mo anu i sent
another letter Intimating that 1 didn't
caro to romain in a business of this
sort; but my chief paid no attention to
Unit message, except to praise my
abilities and remit a handsome oheok.
"Thon I resortod to another moans
of recall. 1 spent money like a mil
lionaire. My family name Is well
known and my implied relationship to
wealthy people helped to carry mc
along, Still, there was no word ol
complaint from tho agency, and mj
ech?me fell Hat. By this timo 1 bad
ceased to desire a recall. I even be
gan to build a castle in Spain; in willoi
Miss Mason occupied a magnillconl
suite.
"A month of thatdollclous lifo wont
by. Ono evening 1 escorted Miss Ma
son to a swell party. Siro never looked
moro beautiful and nover before si
gracious. I was on tho vergo of a pro
posai, but I couldn't make up my minc
to reveal my truo purposo in seekinj
ber acquaintance. On tho way to tin
party 1 rosolved to send in my resigna
tion, seek some othor employment nm
then roturn to Covington.
"As Miss. Mason joined mo upoi
coming from tho ladies' dressing roon
1 saw on.hor throat a magnificent dia
mond pin that I recognized at onci
from tho description furnished mo ty
my chief, lt was tho linost of the Judi
jewels. You can imagino, perhaps
what sort of an evening 1 passod.
'.The next morning I reponed to th
agency, sending my resignation am
omitting all mention of tho discovery
had made. But fate stepped lu at tim
juncUuo In my affairs. A newspape
report?r had also seen tho brooch, and
without knowing what sho was doing
described it as tho most romarkabl
jewel displayed on tho occasion. Bot
my chiof aud Col. Wilson, it then tran
spirod, were quito as alert as I in th i
adair. Boforo night I recelvod tele
grams In cipher ordering mo to fore
Miss Mason to a confession.
"You see me hero now, so you knoi
I didn't yield to tho temptation t
blow out my brains. I reslstod thu
inclination, becauso no living, croatia
could break the awful news of dotei
tion to that poor girl so gently as I.
"That ovoning I called on Miss Mr
son and Invited her to drive with mc
Possibly she thought-well, no matte
now. Sho accepted the invitation, au
1 drove into as secluded a road as
could lind. Then I told her who an
what 1 was-a detective; a man wu
bad wilfully gained ber confidence i
order to provo that sho was a thieu
"I can see her now, in my mind, lj
mg crushed and tearless at my feo
She may have pleaded first for sllonc(
for pity, but neither was at my con
maud. Others hold her secret. Sli
told mo how abobad beon ovorwhclme
willi ail almost insane longing to ow
tho jowols; a momentary Impulse, a
instant's action, a lifo of ropontaiu
and remorse. Thon she spoke of lu
feeling for mo-hor dosiro to appen
well, and bor second yielding to tbs
fatal vanity. She had novor worn
smglo jowol of tho lot boforo, and si
was Impelled to put ono on that nlgl
in the blind faith that nobody woul
remember lt.
"Oh, well, that nour went by.
promised to do all I could to save hi
from open disgraco, and so loft her.
found a note at my room telling n
of thc arrival of Col. Wilson, mid
went at onco to him. It may bo tin
ho appreciated how I suffered. At ii
events, ho agreod not to prosecute Mi
Mason or publish tho facts of tho r<
covcry of the jowolry provldod si
would return thom. Ho was oven klr
enough to consent to my acting f<
Mips Mason. >
"Tho following morning I called <
) .
. )
Misa Manon and told hoi" What Col.
WIIHOII )\nj\ ?gveed to do. Without ft
word lu reply sho left the room. I
didn't know whethor or not she would
return. My own reputation was In her
hands, and for nearly au hour I re
mained alono In Unit parlor where I
had drat thrust myself as a falso
friend.
"Slie came back to mo, carrying, a
package which I supposed contained
tho jewels. 1 couldn't spoak, nor
would I, after ono glauco ut her fuco,
huvo oponed Unit packago In her pres
ence oven to save my lifo.
'.I took tho parcel to Col. Wilson.
Not a jowel was missing."
"And tho womanV"
"Miss Mason's doparturo was an
nouncad in tho society columns of tho
newspapers in a low days later. If still
alive, she ls 'visiting friends at tho
East,' I bol love."
Brldj?lii?.; (lio Gange;?.
The formal opening by tho Viceroy
of tho groat railway brldgo across tho
Ganges at Bemires was a memorable
ceremony. Tho work has taken sevon
years to complote, and Its successful
accomplishment is ono of tho grandest
of tho many grand engineering
triumphs achioved by British enter
prise In India. The magnitude of tile
task may be gauged from tho following
Ilguros: Tho length of tho bridge, from
end to end of tho girders, is 3523 feet ;
thoro aro 10 spans, sevon or 350 feet
and nine of 11*1 feot; tho piers of the
larger spans aro founded on elliptical
wells, 05 feet by 28 foot", tho plors vary
in depth from 03 feet to 152 foot below
ground levol; tho weight of tho mater
ial used in ono ot tho deep piers is
about 10,000 tons; tho total weight or
tho steel girders is 0??5 tons. The
main spans aro tho longest yet con
structed in India without tho uso of the
cantilever (ati%*: of girders, and the
foundations of .some bf tho main pier?
aro the deepest^n tho world, Tho en
gineering probloms that wero presented
Iii tho preparation of tho design and tn
tho carrying out of tho work wero of
Immonse dlllleulty. A river had to be
spanned 3000 foet wide; with a bed to
an unknown depth of pure sand, over
which tho lovel of tho water during tho
cold weather months was about 37
feot, rising during Hoods to 92 feet,
with a velocity of about 20 feet per
second, In oidor to glvo ampio room
for tho free passage of boats, tho height
of tho structure had to bo Axed at 25
feet above tbe-folgbest recorded Hood
lo vol,
Tho undertaking cost altogether over
75 lakhs of rupees, tho cost per lineal
foot being Rs, 1727. Tho dist brick
was laid on January 19, 1882, and the
brldgo was ready for trafile lu October
last, tho work having boon carried on
all those years not only by day, but also
by night, with tho aid of tho olectrio
light excopt during tho very cold weath
er. The Benares Brldgo completes tho
plan of tho Oudh and Rohilkund Rali
way uudor tho ?entract granted to the
company 20 yeaps ago. It brings Luck
uow into direct tail way communication
with Calcutta by a route 02 milos shorter
than that via Cawnporo, all placos north
of Lucknow and between Lucknow and
Benares participating in this great ad
vantage. The brldgo has boon named
after Lord Duffer!n, and it is certain
that no moro splondld memorial ovor
handed down an Indian Viceroy's
mime to postery. War has Its glorious
traditions, but the Dufforin Brldgo will
speak to tho eyo for, wo trust, count
less generations to como, and its con
templation dy the natives of India
should provo itself "a liberal educa
tion," showing them the marvellous in
genuity and indomitable .persoveranco
of tho men to whoso lot has fallon the
guldingof India's destinies.
DMT I [JIJE'S '.DREAM.1'
Tho Picture That Won tho Modul bf
Donor lu thu Salon.
An onormous landscapo crowded
with ilguros has occupied M. E. Dota
dlo, the ablest military painter now
living. 1113 ^Lo Revo" has the raro
good fortuno of combining thorough
realism with tho supernatural, and yet
bringing both into baimony with a pa
thetic effect and a highly pootlc mo
tivo. Tho landscape is a YIOW OL a
plain just after dawn, and tho lower
fringe or tho cloudy sky is tinged with
rosy lustre. As far as tho oyo can
reach tho gently rising land ls occupied
by a host of Fronen soldiers bivouack
ing on tho heather, amid whito bould
ers and wild ilowors. In tho extremo
distance their diminished forms
and piled arms are sharply defined
against tho silvery horizon; In lino be
yond lino of slowly drifting smoko,
their watch-fires ?tud tho landscapo;
while, closor to tho front, a group of
ofllccrs sleep in heavy cloaks, their sa
bres stuck in tho ground at tholr sides,
bugles and lorgnettes banging from
tho hilts. On moro than ono of their
intensoly expressive and characteristic
faces wo discern tho impression of
dreams. It is needless to ask which of
tho sleepors has been given the cloudy
vision of tho uppor air which comprises
an lnnumerablo host of soldlors of the
First Em piro following their eaglos and
shot-torn banners, and with ono accord
moving eastward In a thousand ranks,
with anns, horses and artillery of ali
sorts, in noisoloss and regular array.
Tho majesty and passion of this vision
aro mainly duo to tho fact thai M. pe
.talllo has, with rare taste, given to tho
cloudy vision only tho substance of a
dream, not obtruding lt on our notice
and to his sleeping.host all that solid
ity which his amirablo skill in painting
arms, armor, military clothing and Im
plements can socuro. In all respects
"Lo Revo" ts bis mastorploco.
Bolleve mo, overy man has his secret
sorrows which tho ?world knows not;
and oftentimes wo call n man cold
when ho is only sad.
AM JO UlU AN AUIJIOKS.
Whore Would Our Mt erat uro }o
Without tho Magazines? /
Wo may talk about tho hardships of
American literature (having assumcil,
for tho sako of argument, that such a
thing exists), but what would bo tho
stato of that alleged literature If thoro
had been no American magazines? Sup
pose I, as an American author, wrilo a
novel and arrange with a publisher to
bring lt out at tho prico of onq dollar a
volume, or llfty cents paper. If ho bas
conlldeiioo in tho book, tho first edition
will bo ono thousand copies; my share of
tho proceeds, on tho ordinary ten por
eent. basis, is ono hundred dollars, pay
able at tho end of tho year. If I livo
by my pen, Lmust subsist during that
year on nothing at all. and when I got
my hundred dollars, I must pay out of
it my debts for that past year, and prob
ably my pro-Jon I funeral expenses; for
who can live on thirty-live cents a day,
oven if he were not obliged lo starvo to
death before ho could enter upon
tho enjoyment of that princely Iri
eomeV li lit let us he extravagant and
utopian-let us say that my edition is
live thousand copies instead of ono
thousand, lu thal case-which perhaps
occurs as often as oneo in a thousand
times-my reward amounts to tho sum
of no less than live Hundred dollars-as
suming, of course, what is never tho
fact, that all tho copie:? sold aro in the
dollar cloth form, and none in tho llfty
cents paper. Five hundred dollars a year
for a successful novell How many of
our authors make twlco that? How
many ten times as imich? How many
twenty timos as much? I will engage
to entertain al dinner at a round table
live feet in diameter, all tho American
novelists who mako moro than a thou
sand dollars a year out of the royally on
any ono of their novels, and to givo
litchi all they want lo eal and drink; and
tlircc of the best cigars afterwards and
a back to tako them home in, and 1 will
agree to forfeit a thousand dollars lo the
Homo for Imbeciles it twonly-flvo dol
lars does not liquidate the bill and leave
enough over to buy a cloth copy or each
of tho works in question, with tho
author.! autograph on tho Hy leaf. Duo
hack would bo suflieiont and would al
low of their pulling up their feet on tho
seat in front of thom
IiOll lu un Uncomfortable Stute.
"Hoys will be boys," and medical
students all tho world over seem to ba
cast much in tho samo mold. The
young ''saw bono?," who have been
temporarily installed In a building ad
joining tho Dupuytren Musoum
While prying about Ut upon a sub
terranean passage loading nuder tho
houso which forms tho corner or the
Boulevard Saint Mlchaol and the Hue
dos Ecoles. Tho very existence of this
mysterious labyrinth had been long for
gotten, and the architect of tho schools
In an uwary moment, flatly donounced
tho discovory as a doluslon and a snare,
and mockingly challenged tho students
to prove lt. Of cour30 they took up
tho gauntlet, and recently tho arelil
tect, i?: company with several inspoc
tors, procoedod to tho spot. Tho "ex
plorers" wore invited to lead tho way,
and ero long tho wholo party had arriv
ed at tho middle of their subterranean
promenade. Then tho students had
their revenge, They blow out the can
dios and bolted, loavlng tho unlucky
architect and his friends In a stato of
mind bordering on desperation. After
some lapso of limo, however, during
which tho prisonors had ample leisure
for reflecting on tho vicissitudes of hu
man affairs, tho students returned, and
with a hearty laugh over their triumph,
escorted tho architect and tho inspec
tors back to tho point whence they had
started. Their victims affect lo re
gard the wholo thing as a capital joke,
which, under the circumstances, ls cer
tainly the best attitudo which they can
assume.
An 'Bnorg-otlo Wi.mun Physician. .
Miss Francis Wotmoro, M. D., lias
been appointod Government Physician
for tho inland of Hilo. i'Dr. Fanny"
had become familiar with many of tho
usages in medicine boforo she went to
the United States to take a practical
course in one of our best medical
schools. Then sho carno back and
practiced medicino for somo time.
When she saw that for some diseases
almost peculiar lo this country it would
benefit her to Bindy under celebrated
specialists, Sho again went to the
States aud remained anothor year. Hor
success since coming back tho second
time has been very groat, so much that
tho largor part of tho inhabitants espec
ially natives and Portuguese, have for
somo timo employed her. Sho is sym
pathetic, genllo and industrious. "Dr.
Fanny" ls not liamporoil by any of tho
sham conventionalities of so-called po
nto society, but properly dressed foi
lier work and for protection against the
weather. Shu mounts her horse, and,
lot tho rain como down in torrents or
the night bo over so dark, sho is in
stantly off to any part of tho district to
allovalo suffering, novor asking wheth
or tho people wanting hor bo rich or
poor.
Tho DutchosH and lloulunuor.
Tho Duchess do Dino, i rom whoso
abundant coilers aro said to have come
tho i linds that assisted in securing Gen
eral Boulnnger's election, brought to
tho eccentric Martinis an almost prince
ly fortune, which ho appears to liavo
found availablo in furthering his poli
tical sobornes, bo hoing a Republican of
tho Rochefort typo. Ono of his peculi
arities, it is staled, is to occasionally
surpriso tho Anarchists by forwarding
thom a handsome check. Tho Duchess
was formerly Adolo Livingston Strauss
of Now York, and was divorced from
her American husband.
-Bathing suits aro really pretty and
tasteful this soason. Ono for a young
lady has trousers oxtonding just bolovv
tho knoo, trimmed with rows of nar
row braid; princess body with wido
revers from shoulder to button of skl.it
on oithor sido; double-breasted front;
trimming across tho front in yoko
shape', embroidered anchor in tho
front; collar yoko trimming, rovers and
sleeves are made of rows of narrow
hrajd. Set on lu cross linos; plain rows
f braid around tho bottom.
MAIUt.AOID Ol'1 AN iiLMJlVlO
WCM.1 ai
Queer Things That tito Dildo Doea
Appurontly Without Utfort.
Among tho supernatural manifesta
tions now oxoiting attention uuiong tho
curious; tho so-called.clootric women ol'
Georgia aro not tho least wonderful,
For sovoral days past one of those ladles,
-Miss Dixie Haygood, has boon in tho
city giving exhibitions of ber powor.
A reporter of tho Avalanche yesterday,
by invitation of tho little lady, assem
bled with several other gentlemon at
the parlor of tho Clarendon Hotel, to
test thoso remarkable manifestations,
and difcover, If possiblo, their source
and secret. Among tho gentlemen
present were Mr. Lawrence Lamb, Mr.
Zeno Harris, Mr. Henry Walsh and
several othors. lt is needless to say
that tho Avalancho man is a skeptic on
all such mailors, and does not believo
in ghosts, spirits or any other super
natural phenomena, and lt was his do
termination, as also that of sovoral of
tho other gentlemen present, to dolect,
if possible, any trickery or legerdemain
that might bo attempted.
Miss Haygood ls of small stature,
compact mold, mid apparently muscu
lar beyond most women, and weighs
about 101 pounds. She has brown hair,
bluo or violot oyos, and a pleasant ex
pression ot countenance, but ah air also
of firmness and decision of character.
I Tlie Hist two tests, vi/,., drawing a gen
tleman easjb/around tho room bygap
plying ber hand to a chair or an j um
brella hold by him, or tho third test of
holding a billiard cuo in her open palms
at an anglo of about 15 degrees with
such thinness that a strong man, or
ovon two strong men, could not forco
tho point lo thu lloor, woro cortainly ro
inarkablo in a woman so small, but
might havo been accomplished by a
woman of vory great physical strength.
Thoreforo tho reporter felt disappointed
lo spmo oxlent, and argued with his
companions that is was oithor a matter
of sleight or elso a remarkable develop
ment of muscular powor.
Hut tho next tests wero different.
Ono of tho gentlemon present was re
quested to lift tho lady by her elbows,
hold taut at tho waist. This ho did,
but when told to try it again utterly
failed lo raise her an inch. Two strong
men thou raised her by holding bor el
bows on each side with tho greatest
ease, but on attempting it again tboy
could not raiso her weight a parti?le
from thc tloor. This was a poser and
was tried suvcral times, tho party offer
ing many explanations, bul nono at all
satisfactory. Tho fact remained unex
plained that sho could at will allow her
self to bri lifted as other people, and im
mediately thereafter bringing into play
such a forco, without apparent effort,
that two strong men could not move her
ono hundred pounds of weight, try thoy
over so hard.
Tho next test was still moro inexpli
cable. A chair was brought-an ordi
nary dining-room chair-and a gentle
man weighing about 130 pounds was
placed in it. Astrido of his knees an
other gentleman of about 115 pounds
weight was placed, and between tho
two a third gentleman, o? tit lea9t 150
pounds, was seated. All raised their
feet from tho door as tho chair was
tilted back and held balanced. Tho
little lady thou approached tho back of
tho chair and placed her opon palms
along tho arms or staffs supporting the
chair's back.
Observing tho reporter narrowly
watching' her, sho requested him to
placo his hand between her hand and tho
chair to provo that no pressure wits ox
erlod. This was done, and only tho
lady's thumbs touched tho back of the
chair. Thon, without art effort or tho
contraction of a muscio, ortho slightest
pressure on tho reporter's hand, tho
chair and its living frolght was raised
about fourteon luchos from the lloor.
Tho weight, including tho chair, was at
least 150 pounds, and John L. .Sullivan
could not have performed tho foat so
easily accomplished by tho little
woman,
This test was convincing, but tho
next was no loss so. Miss Haygood
stood on ono foot, and holding a billiard
cuo horizontally beforo her at half arm's
length, three strong men essayed in
vain to push her, by throwing their
combined weight against tho cue, from
ber bala nco on ono foot or press her
arms back to ber chest. Tho reportor
ohms no explanation of thoso strange
exhibitions of hidden forco. Ho says
tho shapely womanly hands lift tho
thioe great strapping fellows from tho
door by'simply touching with open
palms his own hands placed on tho
chairback, and bo saw tho dainty No.
2j boot standing unmoved on tho floor
with tho combined weight of tho samo
titree Momphis gentlemen thrown pow
erfully and persistently against tho
small figuro of its owner. Explain It,
who can.
But m ono respect, at least, tho
modest little lady is Uko ollior mortals
-sho has a woman's heart; and last
night at half-past seven o'clock, iii the
parlor of tho Clarendon, gavo her hand
confidingly to tho man of hor choico,
Mr. Thomas L. Embry, of Cincinnati.
Tho pair wero quietly married by
'Squire J. J. Barry, without previous
notice oven to tho hotel clerk, and a
tow minutes later went to the theatre
lo givo tho i.gular performance. Tho
brido was richly dressed in velvet cos
tume, and woro an exquisite corsage
bouquet of white flowers, withoutother
ornament. The young husband has
certainly a deal ot temerity to place
himself in tho hands of one so capable
of enforcing conjugal obedience; but lie
.seemed to bc a very happy man.
Iiooklng on tho Dark Sido.
If is only whon a man ls so constitu
ted that ho worries over what ho cannot
lull) that Ibero is danger of self murder.
This kind of worry has a tendency to
ti n ba lauco a man's mind, and thou be
is liable to do anything. An intensely,
nervous man, with a diS'Vsitloh to look
on tho dark side of lifo, will worry
himself about anything. Sometimes it
is business, again it is somo pet object,
or it may bo somo trilling thing.
Whether his suicido is preceded by a
disappointment, the loss of money, or
somo small annoyance, tho fact should
bo considered that bo was from tho llrst
a victim of tho worrying habit, and
theroforo on tho road to insanity.
Whon a man finds tho habit of worry
growing upon bim bo should mako a
vigorous effort to throw lt off. Let
him cuitivato a philosophical indiffer
ence. Ho will find that tho host way
to koop troublo at a distance is to go
through tho world with a smile on his
faco. No great harm will ovor como to
such a man. Ho may novor bo vory
rich or successful, but ho will always
get along, .and livo out his allotted timo
upon tho earth. This may not bo a
vory bright prospect, but it is Infinitely
better than tho fato in stotofor tho man
who worries himself ovor everything
that goos wrong,
FASHION NOTKS.
-In tho Immouso involons of French
gowns and wraps the preponderance of
various handsome shades of green,
terra ootta aud tro Iden brown ts not.loa
ablo, with tho noxt choies for oruahod
strawberry vand gray in many lovely
tones.
-Tuscan, buttercup, primrose fend ?
daffodil aro tho leading colors in yellow
this season. Anew shade of pink ls
called Vonus and a new shade of red
Khedive. In violets the roay tint
known as wisteria is tho only fashion
able tint, ti io iago for tho heliotrope
shades having subsided. Tho nowest
greens are the esthetic, Florentine and
bronze, with a palo shade lu rei tor like
tilloul.or willow with yollow tinta, olear
light Nile green, and also tho dark
moss, myrtlo and cypress colors.
-Costumes aro ruado much plainer
than at the commencement of the sea
son ; bodices aro round, and very little
drapery ls used, and are In the Jose?
phlno or Henani 1er style. The skirt ia
made separate from the bodice aud
gathered on to a plain piping without
any waistband; lt is no longer fastened
ni under tho hook of tho stays, but laid
In, quito round and over the edge ol
the bodice-, the round sash or scarf it
placed over tho meeting? of bodice and
skirt, and tied at pleasure, either In
front, back, or at the eldo. This, ol
course, makes tho waist appear lougor,
but it ls tho now whim of fashion.
-A chic and pretty summorcostum?
shows skirt of pale almond colored
wool, checked with moss green and car
dinal, under a princess polonaise ol
dark green Isle of Wight serge. Th?
front of tho polonaise laps to tho lefl
aldo with a revers that ls braided.
There is long, graceful drapery on th?
right aldo, while tho left ls short, Show
ing the cheeked skirt, and bas a larg?
square pocket which makes this sid?
appear like a bodice. Tho middle
forms aro continuous in princess lash?
ion, and tho backs are long and bul
slightly draped.
-Little lace oops aro far prettier foi
the weo girls than any other style ol
hoad covering, but for utility and pro
tection from thu sun aro sold at chil
dren'M furnishing atores tho cutest HUI?
things in tho world, lu the shape ol
tiny shirred round bats lu Swiss mus
lin, zephyr, gingham, lawn, silk ano!
cambric. Tuero are also the standard
pique Hats, that can bo unbuttoned and
freshly laundriod when soiled. Mor?
costly hats aro also shown, made ol
tine Leghorn, lace braid and fancy
straws of vat;ous sorts.
-A pretty costume for tho beach,
which is quite In tho fashionable style
of tho day, ls of fancy woolen material
in a very largo checked pattern. The
plain skirt is cut on tho cross; there ie
no Lanie or double skirt; but a large,
double pinked out ls put on round the
back width from tho waist to tho foot
of tho skirt; tourist jacket of black
ribbed cloth, and hat of coarse black
straw in tho toque shape, with tba
crown of draped green faille. Hy way
of trimming two birds joining their
bills in front and upraising their taila
so as to form an aigrette over the
crown.
-Tho popularity of sailor hats Is
still so great that milliners both here
and abroad aro using these simple flat
crowned, straight-brimmed shapes for
airy models in net and tulle. Thus,
black tulle is shirred QII wires in srUpr
shapo, and trimmed with erect ri ian
bows of lace and white roses or lilao
blooms. White point d'sprlt, dottod
with black, ls made up m the same
way. Tboifo ar? alstf-lovely-bats of ?
oreamwhlto crape shirred on gold
wires, with soft loops of crape high in
front, mingled with pearl and gold
wheat oars and lilies ?JE tho valley.
Many of the hats have lace or crape
joarfs at the baok.
-Much has been said about novelties
in gloves. While it is true that the
markets show many eccentricities lu
goods of this sort, it ls equally truo
that the best trade, by which is meant,
tho portion of socioty that is possessed
of tho best and most relined taste, does
not demand them, and would under no
circumstances adopt them. This class
of novelties is brought out for the
beneflt of seokers after pronounced
styles. It ia the non-oonsorvativo ele
ment that must have aomotblng now,
without rogard to its appropriateness, .
or whether it is becoming or not. Now,
as for many yoars past, izood tasto pro
scribes plain colors with stitching as
nearly like the gloves as may be, and a
medium length. Vilo contrasts of
stitching and kid do not meet with the
approval of ladies of taste.
-The new French polonaise promi
ses to be in high favor during this and
tho coming season, as it is very grace
ful, very chic and admits of the addi
tion of tho oxtra-wlde sash of watered
silk at the back. It is out and finished
in sovore tailor style, and Is as follows :
It is usually made of silk warp Henri
etta cloth, India cashmere, flue pilot
cloth or corded silk for dress occasions.
The undorsklet ls generally of moire,
but somotimetimes of cloth or cash
more, nobly braided In a straight bor
der. Tho fronts or tho polonaise flt the
form with all the closeness of a cuirass
bodioe, and to assist this perfection of
Utting silk bodice linings are invariably
used. Over tho hips for stout women
there ls but llttlo fullness. For Blonder
forms the drapery is carried high at
each side in soft undulations. Tho
skirt portion of tho polonaise is wholly
untrimmed, and is simply Qnlshod with
a deep hem. If the skirt bo braided a
braided rover ls set down ono sido of
tho bodice, with surplice folds of tho
goods on tho opposito aldo. A pretty
fancy for tho front of a dressy garment
of this description is to add a Figaro
vest of whlto faille or surah that ls
bolted and clasped at the waist or in a
V-sbape below it. Tho vost is often
richly ombroldorod.
A good ahollac can bo made by taking
two cans of tho same height, but with
ono a half-inch larger lu diameter than
the other. Havo tho smaller can sold
ered fast in tho contr? of tho larger
can leaving a quarter of an inoh space
all around. Tho cover should project
down into this space about two indios.
IT this annular quarter-Inch space be
Ulled with wator it will provenu ' abso
lutely any evaporation from tho abel lac
when tho can ls closed.
A new method of extracting sugar
from molassos has recontly boon propo
sed by using wood spirits mothylio
alcohol, which has tho property of com
pletely dissolving molassos or sirup.
Sugar and salts may bo separated as
Oxalates, while tho organic acids and
nidrio substances romain in tho solution.
Thero is muoh additional Aro risk in
this process, as mothyho alcohol is very
i n ?ian i mable.
-W. J. Gordon offors to trot Cling
stone and Guy against any team - m tho
oountry.. Thoy havo a pole record of
2.17. ?