The people. (Camden, S.C.) 1904-1911, April 13, 1905, Image 4
I tlM iraiiMl Wiiiiiwa ssSsgag
fett?i| soils an* those most easily rec
ognlasd are^tbe differences of. their
physical properties. Brery soil con
sists of a mass of loosely aggregated
grains of mineral matter interspersed
.with a little organic matter. The
mineral grains rary In slse from large
bowlders of seteral feet In diameter
or flat shale and rounded cobbles
through tbe Intermediate grades of
gravel and sand down to the finest
particles, called silt and clay.
, f' Sftiil tk* Muan.
? The method, so customary among a
great many farmers, of dumping the*
manure on the field In heaps, and leav?
ing It there until they are about to
plow the field. Is certainly a rsry bad
practice and one from which hardly
any good can possibly come. The solu
ble matter in the manure so handlsd
Is washed Into the ground under th<(
heaps, and when this happens It cannot
be evenly distributed by rain about ths
field and it results In fertilised spots.
On a great 'many (Srms all this Is the
cause of those uneven crops that ife
sometimes hear certain farmers com
plain so much sbout.
Tert Tm Seed#.
r 'After going to the expense and trou
ble of preparing valuable ground for
a crop It i? false economy to plant
cheap seed. The best Is none too good.
8end to a reliable seed house and get
your garden seeds early and test them.
A good -way to test seeds Is to lay a
sheet of wadding In a plate. Place
the seeds to be tested on it and cover
with another sheet of same material,
after which sprinkle with tepid water,
but not In excess of what the wadding
will absorb. Sprinkle often enough to
keep the whole moderately dcmp and
keep In a light, warm room, and all
seeds with any vitality will sprout.
In order to make the record valuable
count the number of seeds tested and
date the time when they were put in
and when sprouts appeared.
One hundred seeds is o very conven
ient number 'to try, as the percent,
method may be used to compute re
sults.
Car* of Bro*d Mirw.
"An experienced man lu handling
horses and breeding, in the Farmers'
Advocate of Canada, says that mares
In foal require more food and more
careful feeding than other horses, as
the coining foal as well as the mare is
to be sustained; that the food should
he the very best quality. Any food in
which there is any danger of must
or decay, such as poorly saved hay,
straw or hay that has been exposed to
dampness, cornstalks, etc., should, not
be given on any accouut. Grain that
Is musty or In which there may 1>e
ergot, as rye or barley, should he avoid
ed. In fact, the gralta ration should
consist of oats, rolle^ oats being pref
erable to whole; the quantity should be
regulated by the slse of the mare and
the amount of work she Is doing. A
few roots, as a carrot or two, or a tufc
lilp, daily, and also a feed of bran,
either damp or dry, should be given
two or three times weekly. To sum
up In a few words, give food and water
of first class quality, the former In
quantities in proportion to the sIsp of
the mare and labor performed, the
tatter ad lib. Avoid excessive muscu
Jar or respiratory exertion; avoid, as
far as possible, excitement, foul odors,
operations, and the administration of
medicines. Give regular and gentle
exercise, and keep this up until very
near parturition, unless the weather
Is such that she can be turned out to
grass.? Indiana Farmer.
Ko'h From M?*/ Sourer*.
"Poultry cnunot be kept healthy If
they are flltby.
Mud and dirt breed vermin and
produce skin diseases In tbe bog.
In many cases It will pay to buy hay
and stuff to feed to tbe pigs.
When you commence to fatten poul
try do so rapidly and as systematl*
< cally as possible.
When there are too many animal* on
tbe farm they caAiot be kept 1n a
merchantable condition.
One meal a day of soft food is suffi
cient for the poultry, and It should be
given early In the morning warm.
The escaping ammonia from the ma
nure, unless all stable* are kept clean,
often causes sore eyes and lung
troubles.
Those cracks In the stable floor and
tinder the doors cause your cows great
suffering during tbe cold weather.
Note the shrinkage In the milk pall, as
jrel^as the creamery check.
The cold penetrating winds are in
jurious to young calves. Provldo a
clean, dry, warm place for them. Feed
them milk at a temperature of ninety
to 100 degrees In proper quantities, and
?void tbe calf scours that are usually
prevalent during the colder months. i
Mineral fertilisers Increased tbe
yields of cow-peas and soy beans at a
Southern experimental station. Ni
trogenous fertilizers did not have much
effect, and the Connecticut station
claims that It docs not pay to use them
(or these crops.
n?p*i la Poultry.
? -Thin Is one of the strangest of anl
mat disease*. It la canned by a donblc
worm, or what may be called a donblc
worm, finding a lodgment In the wind
pipe of the yonng chick. When we
My It Is a double worm, we mean that
It Is always found In pairs, the thing
Itself seeming to be a single worm
divided Into two unequal parts, the
?hotter part being the male and the
longer part the female. The female
Is always full of very minute eggs.
The worm Is provided with a dislike
head with which it adheres to the
walls of the windpipe on the plan of
a sucker, and Is very difficult to dis
lodge. The symptoms, the constant
gaping of the Infected chick, are too
well known to need any reference.
Being located In the windpipe, the
worm Is very difficult to reach with
remedies, and prevention must be the
thing aimed at. As we have mid, the
female part of the worm Is fnll of eggs.
When one of these Is dislodged by the
constant gaping and sneesing of the
fowl, which sometimes happens, or
when ? chick diet and !? permitted to .
become-mlxed with the mrftet ground
where i be chicks ;rs fed. or adhere
to grtM bladee or other vegetation, or
ere consumed by earthworms or other
Insects, which ere efterwsrde eaten
by the chicks? new matter how the
eggs And lodgment In another chick*
another caee of gapee Is sure.
The treetment le to try to dear the
premlsee of the Infection. All chicks
that die of gapee should be burned, or
taken entirely out of reach of the
poultry, end the run thoroughly treat*
ed with lime. It le well to keep lime
scattered about the run throughout the
?ee eon, especlslly rery early before the
gapes aiipetr,
tM kMt VmI OiItm.
The best veal calves always will be
those grown In the natural way, or,
atW, with additional food given only
In cases of extremely large calves or
with dams giving insufficient milk or
milk of poor quality, tn such cases it
often Is best to take the calf away
from Its dam and feed by hand. In
this way the nutriment given may be
made standard In richness and In quan
tity sufficient for the cairs needs.
JSut It often happens that the milk of
the cow Is needed in the house or dairy
end the fine calf would also be a desir
able addition to the- herd, and it be
comes necessary to feed the calf by
hand and largely upon some substitute
for Its dam's, milk; This Is readily
done If sklmmllk can be had. A little
Whole milk for a week or ten days is
desirable, although It may be dispensed
with. The skimmed milk, warmed to
the temperature of new drawn milk
and enriched with a good ealf meal in
liquid form, can be given three or four
times daily. I have fed calves twice
daily, but find It pays to feed oftener
end less at a time. It pays to make the
feed as sweet as good whole milk, and
when eggs are not too valuable 1 give
each calf about two eggs a day beaten
up and stirred in the food.
I have found that the most trouble
In teaching a calf to feed from a bucket
is caused by letting colves be with
their dams too long. Usually a calf
only two or three days old will learn
to eat quickly. But calves will Icorn at
any age if they are permitted to sot
pretty hungry and if one uses n little
patience with them. Never beat or knock
about the caltt>s even if they do persist
In trying to starve themselves to death.
They will soon learn to eat and then
the trouble will be over.
If the calves eat out of ordinary buck
ets, drinking down their food quickly,
it Is usually a good plan to let them
lick the bucket as long as they will ;
this not only cleans up the food well
and prevents souring, but serves a far
better end in having the proper amount
of saliva enter their stomachs to aid
degestlon. It is needless to say that
nothing like sour or poor food should
ever enter n young coifs stomach.
Much care should be taken that the
food mixture should be uniform in
quality, of even temperature, and in
gradually Increased amount, for the
best results.
Even the despised little Jerseys have
been made Into fair veals at five or six
weeks when properly fed. and some of
them have weighed fiOO or <>00 ns
yearlings, while the beef breeds have
been pushed much above these weights.
?- Writer, In Tribune-Farmer.
Ten Tramp C?nli.
A writer In Journal of Agriculture
(Ives ten special Items necessary to
successful farming in tills present day
of sharp competition. All are import
ant and should be carefully studied
and kept In mind:
In no other catting on earth Is there
so much skill and forethought and
prudence required to Insure success
as In farming. Every resource and
avenue of galu must be made to con
tribute Its little here, or the whole will
fall short of the total required. Tlie
former must play his cards well, in
order to come off a winner In the game
which lie has undertaken, and not one
of them can he afford to carelessly
throw aside. Here are ten trump plays
worth considering:
1. Keep Accounts of everything thnt
goes on on tho farm. Know whore
you are making and lotting. Cnll your
year's labor to account, and make It
give a full report of itself.
2. Let economy be the watchword
In everything. Treat your farm as
though It was your debtor, owing you
so much each year, which It is bound
to pay. Do not let it "sponge" on you.
3. Increase the extent of your culti
vated land each year. Your profits de
pend not so much on the amount of
land you own or control, as on the
?mount which yields you a profitable
return. *
4. Provide a clean water supply for
th? stock. This means a dean return
in profits, from their better condition
?nd productiveness In consetquenee.
5. Bee to it that the manure Is shel
tered from the weather. The best
product from many a farm flows down
the highway in a constant stream, all
the spring. 8omc can afford to throw
away their substance, but not the
farmer.
0. Keep well posted as to the latest
and most Improved methods through
tbe agricultural press of the day, and
discussion with your fellow associates
In the cultivation of the soil. Any
thing that Is wor! M knowing about
these met'-;. . ? !s as valuable to you
as to anyone else.
7. Offer your products for snlo In
neat, presentable shnpe. Appearances
count for a great deal. The best must
look its quality to be recognized.
8. Follow the lead of your own suc
cess, and branch out each year in the
directions which you find are yielding :
you the largest and most satisfactory j
returns. >
0. Do not be afraid to attempt new
venture*. All that 1ms been aecom
plUhed by the race thu* far lin* come j
about largely In thla way. The old nit |
must bo abandoned when It become* j
worn to rook bottom.
10. Keep n brave henrt nnd an In
Tlnclble determination. Lnrxe roanM*
do not come but with large endeavor.
To balk at the flrat discouragement In
cowardly. Only those succeed who are
determined to win. I
Silver money 200 fears old It ellll
t? drcatatlon rt imn rw* rt
Thm NklhblMMM.
T
HE people of the whole
country and In all avoca
tions of life are beginning
to realise the importance
of a better Improvement of
Hie public highways* It is being felt
that the future Interest of American
agriculture will be retarded in Its
frowth unless the construction of bet
ter roads are commenced. It Is felt
that inohey Spent id the undertaking
by the National and 8tate fcorern
tnents, if wisely directed, would be re
turned to the people profitably. Such
an undertaking by our Government
would be an enormous one, yet such
an aid to the agricultural classes, re
sulting id brlhglng about & more uni
versal prosperity on the farm, would
more than compensate the expendi
ture of the public fund. The very ex
istence of our nation, and the future
prosperity of the American people of
all classes and avocations depend not
largely but wholly upon the success of
the farmer. We are not only feeding
Ind clothing 70,000,000 of our own peo
pie-, but the World ii annually becom
ing mor? dependent upon tbe agricul
tural resources of this country. Hun
dreds of millions of dollars are annu
ally appropriated by tbe National Gov
ernment which is expended In tbe In
terest of tbe cities of our country.
Congressmen and Senators appropriate
the people's money with a lavlshness
which is growing each year more reck
Icsh In the erection or Improvement of
public building* or otber things de
manded by the larger cities - of the
country. Tbe Improvements of water
Ways by tbe National Government, If
wisely done, is an Indirect aid to the
farmer, but of more material assist
ance to those who actually enjoy their
benefits in a dally intercourse with the
commercial traffic of the farmer's pro
ducts.
What we want to see and which we
have a right to demand is that the Na
tional Government appreciate the posi
tion of tbe farmer and extend to him
that direct aid and assignee to which
be is entitled. We nre heavily taxed
directly and indirectly. We should re
ceive such attention and as8istance as
the importance of tbe agriculturist is
to tbe prosperity and welfaro of bis
country. Tbe annual appropriation
made to tbe Agricultural Department
at Washington Is largely restricted by
law to meet the personal wishes of the
members of the National Legislature.
Tbe most important literature of the
Agricultural Department can only be
obtained by tbe farmer making request
through bis representative In Congress,
and even then the number of any par
ticular bulletin is restricted.
In these counties where the public
roads are worked by hired or convict
labor,' under a plant of taxation, the
superintendent of the road construc
tion should be supplied with n good
level, and his work made to conform
to t|>c instrument rather than to the
naked eye. Bo grade the roadbed and
arrange tbe ditches on either side that
tbe rainwater will be carried ofT rap
idly and have no time to settle on the
bed, and start up a system of surface
cutting by our nargw tired wheels. It
Is estimated that on every mile of our
country roads of standard width there
falls each year 27,000 tons of water.
On our characters of soil generally this
water will stick and work the dirt up
Into soft mud. We cannot, therefore,
have good roads unless we arrange to
get rid of this surplus water. Tills can
only be done on dirt roads by so ele
vating the centre of the lied and put
ting in whlo deep ditches that will
cause the rain to run rapidly oft. Every
piece of roadbed graded properly
should be followed by a heavy steam
Rtcrl Rnadnityi,
Tho broad steel track* for vehicles
fn I<1 govern I years ago in Murray street,
New York City, linve been removed,
mid the street* Is to be pnved with
wooden blocks.' The steel trucks were
not regarded as n success, principally
because of the crowded condition o1
the street, which prevented their regu
Inr use. The Scientific American con
tends that this test was not conclusive
and that such tracks should be tried or,
long country hill# and In district*
where smooth, ,hard roadbeds cannot
readily be maintained.
I>nit to II ml RomIi,
The only reason why every one '?
not always pleased with tho country li
due to bad roads. Kindly t?ke nolle*
of this, you who have tiie repairing
and maintaining of same In charge
If you can't do It, let some one do b
for you.
Itanana skins are lit demand In K'ig
land, particularly at Hotel*, fw ?*!??
cmuln$ o I tKtft#.
or horse power roller. The dirt Is ce
mented together, tire rain as It falls
strikes a hard, slick surface and
washes off. Besides all the little Ine
qualities In the road surface are tilled
or flattened down, which nothing lose
than the roller can accomplish. The
thing most important now to do Is to
grade, surface up and drain the dltt
roadbed so as to render travel over
them Inviting and economical.
When these things shall have been
Accomplished perhaps the way may be
made clear to advance further along
the line of progress In the desirable
direction of securing first-class perma
nent roads. To undertake a detailed
statement In figures of the annual loss
In dollars to the farmers of the coun
try by reason of had roads would be a
voluminous piece of work. This is un
necessary, because every farmer real
izes the extra cost which bad roads Im
pose upon him. The thing to do is to
get out of the old ruts, build up a solid,
level and substantial foundation bj
which the future travel in the country
may be Just what It should be. We
must arouse ourselves to action and
let every effort of our energies be ex
pended in an endeavor to make the fu
ture of our life work more prosperous,
contented and happy. The more rapid
establishment of good roiMs will large*
ly aid us in obtaining the desired end.
? C. II. Jordan, in Birmingham Age
llerald.
ttlA* HtAKTSi
Hate frslts fa AhA <1? Ml? llssdad as
mm iiii *****
tfc?M Af* M usually ?ty
tweUefS, whd AM WtbM frith * more
or ins ptrsllj? t ftOi?sck?i>uC*? Of hav
luff a heart. - ftey cannot do anything
out of the ordinary without being
?harply reminded that they are doing
too much. ? Thanksgiving or Christ
mas dinner, a sudden flight, the hear
ing of bad news, anxiety concerning a
business transaction, or the health of
t friend, miming to catch a train, walk'
tng In the teeth of -a winter atorm?
these and many other thine* which do
not affect A healthy body cause A weak
heart to thtittip Ahd potind A terrifying
tattoo agaifttt the Hbi; This, unless It
has occurred id often is to breed the
|ont?mpt of familiarity, aiarms the suf
ferer, and iilS mental distress resets
in turn upon the heart; which palplf
tatea the more through the Incitement
of fright. All this distress is needless,
for It csn be prevented by s little csre
and the exectlse of common sense. It
Is simply a condition of weak heart?
not diseased heart, and the organ can
be toned pp by ekeTcise Jflst as a weak
biceps can be strengthened by the
same means.
The possessor of the weak heart is
usually one all of whose muscles are
flabby; a desk worker wbo goes to his
office In a street car, sits all day at
his books, and rides heme In a car nt
hightt Wbo does not Walk the Cqulva*
lent Of A mile in A dajr; br perhaps it IS
a woman whose iifg 14 pa ft set! indoors;
who^e heart Is irritated by tight stays;
whose digestion is poor, and whose
nerves are strained by strong and over
much tea or coffee.
A person with such a heart should
hpve an examination, to make sure
that there Is no lurking disease back
of the Irritability. If there Is no en
largement and no valve disorder or ac
tual disease of any kind, he must cure
himself. His heart needs toning up,
that is all.
Walking in the open air, at first ft
short distance and rather slowly, but
Increasing gradually both speed and
distance; deep breathing, cold Sponging
In the morning, moderate eating at
regular hours, the avoidance of tobacco
and alcoholic beverages and very mod
erate indulgence In tea and coffee ?
these are the main points In the regi
men needed to stimulate to effective
work a lazy and feeble heart.? Youth's
Companion.
Aef Talus.
J. Stanley Todd, the portrait painted
was talking about feminine beauty.
"All blind men," he sal/1, "are keen
students of feminine beauty. Let tliem
be as blind as possible In other tiling,
in this matter of women's looks every
woman is mentally Judged and her
value reckoned by them.
"But men set a value on each woman
In their own minds only. They don't
blurt out these values as a certain
Persian once did at a reception in New
Tork.
The Persian was of royal blood, and
his hostess wa^ rather amused than
horrified when, as various women were
presented to him, he would ray:
" 'This lady is easily worth $10,000.
That dark woman would fetch nbout
$1100 In the open market. I would
give $800 for the blond young girl in
white cheerfully. The one beside her
should sell for $.r?00 anywhere.*
"The hostess was so amused that she
said to the Persian, with a coquettish
laugh:
" 'And what value, sir, would you set
on mcV
"The Persian sneered a little.
*' 'I am not acquainted with the smaii
coin of your country,' he said."? Salt
Lake City Tribune.
Gallant OklMfn Alderman** Mlntfortaar
Pollteness caused Alderman To trick
Moynllian, of the Eighth Ward, South
Chicago, to freeze his ears.
As he was leaving his home after a
noonday meal he spied m neighbor, a
very pretty 9*>ung matron, stretching a
clothes line preparatory to hanging
out her weekly washing. The Alder
man's manly instincts arose to the oc
casion.
Leaning over the fence, he hailed
her. "It Is too cold for yon to do that."
he cried. "You will freeze your nose."
The young woman replied that it must
be done.
This staggered the Alderman, who
had not thought of that. But only for
a moment. "If It must be done," he
cried, "let me do it." Without a mo
ment's hesitation, "All right," she an
swered, and running into the house,
left the polite Alderman to his task.
Before he had finished both his Alder
manic ear* were frozen.? Chicago In*
ter-Ocean.
A Large Toons Man. .
It is one thing to see a giant on ex
hibition In a circus, and quite another
to meet him socially outside of the
tent. Captain George Auger was one
of the dally patrons of the dog show,
and carried his ninety-seven inches In
^military style. He looks like a com
posite pihotograph of Captain Jack
Qnltable and Oom Paul Kruger, minus
the Krugerlan whiskers. HI* weight.
328 pounds. Is not embarrassing. You
would call him well proportioned. As
yet, at twenty-two, he is merely an
overgrown kid, wearing No. 15 boots.
No. 14 gloves and a No. ft hat. His
handwriting Is classic. His conversa
tion la replete with common sense and
wit. They call him Titan, Goliath,
British giant, Cardiff ilant, tallest
man on earth. There Is another, how
ever, that overtops him, *tlie recent
discovery In Transcaspla, said to be
nine feet eleven Inches.? New York
Presa. ?
Horn* R?>1 Qlntl.
Brewer tells uf that no "recorded
height of any giant known has
reached ten feet." If a cubit Is twen
ty-one Inches, Goliath of Gath was
eleven feet nine Inches In height. If
It is eighteen inches, he was Just the
size of the Arabian giant. Gabara, who
was nine feet nine Inches. Josepbus
mention* a Jew who stood ten feet
two. Klntolochtis Hex was fifteen
feet alx Inches high, five feet through
the chest to the spine; and ten feet
acroaa the shoulders. John Mlddleton
waa nine feet three Inches. His hand
wae seventeen Inches long and eight
and a half broad. Patrick O'Brien
was elgtit feet seven. Turner, the nat
uraliat, says he saw in Brazil a giant
lw#lr? feet in height,? NfW York
tt?r La** Mum.
The signing of the marriage register
tn the case of ft prospective English
bride Will be something of ft task ordi
narily, ii Miss Lyonelie Tollemache la
tho possessor of no fewer thad nine
Christian names. She belongs to a
family noted for the number and
qualntness of Its Christian names, and
la heraelf burdened with the following
appellation: Lyonella Fredegundit
Cuthberga Ethelswytbft Ideth Ysabei
Grace llonlca de Orellana Plantagenet
ToUemachc-Tollemache. ? Washington
Times.
Pnltj Bottelr SUppcra.
Charming Indeed are the uewest sup
pers designed for mademoiselle's wear
In the boudoir. They are Operft shape,
of the softest kid and having a modi
fied Louis Quinfte heel. The particular
pair which attracted the admiring at-'
tention of tho writer were of a soft,
dull purple color. The top of each slip
per was finished with a turn-over
about an IncH and ft half deep, of
quilted heliotrope Silk; (1 very pale
shade, bordereu with embroidered
pink rosebuds. A flat bow 6f hello
trope ribbon supplied finish in front;
A Ilandy I. It t to DloaM.
Do you happen to have seen the
?'town and country blouse, " that chaste
and delightfully simple ideal in blouse
evolution? It is a sevcro tailored af
fair as trim and simple ns n man's neg
ligee shirt, fret dainty and girlish in the
soft colors hi Which it is exploited.
It Is made perfectly plaid, With ft
very shallow yoke across the back niid
shoulders. The sleeve lias 110 more
fullness than n man's shirt sleeve and
closes with a plait! little Wristband.
There Is a soft, lay-down collar, it box
pleat down the front, and a generous
patch pocket on the left front, making
it temptingly boyish and becoming for
country walks aud sports.
Those seen were in white, tan and
delectable shades of blue, made of pon
gee, fine flannel nnd silk-striped alba
tross.? 'Washington Times,
Knell or the 1'oinpSilotti'.
The knell of the pompadour is sound
ed in the tale of hat shapes for spring
and summer wear. Most of the new
shapes set well over the forehead, and
this means a new style of liairdresslng
for the present Huffy pompadours
could not well be. adjusted to these
shapes. In fact, the most extreme of
them demand a fringe to lunke them
becoming, so a reign for the bang Is
propliesledi III the latest published
photographs of English beauties there
appears u thick curl hanging ovei4 the
forehead. It's a pity the tlptiltcd hat
comes for warm weather wear. It In
an uncomfortable style, and the cov
ered forehead Is apt to perspire and
with this the "curl down the middle of
the forehead" when not noticed is apt
to stranghten out. However, there
will be without doubt some hat shapes
which will show woman's noble brow.
Every one will not have to wear a bang.
? Ilocliester (N. Y.) Post-Express.
A Hint Is Enough.
Paris has sent out not n hint, but the
merest suspicion of a hint, that long
skirts are sweeping hack, ever so slow
ly, but Inevitably, Into favor. But it
takes about five years to exhaust a
radical change such ns the marked
change was to short skirts, and "hot
ting skirts" have a year and a half to
go. All of the newest modi-Is show
short skirts, and most of thenr show
Increased fullness about the hips, al
though that Is one point on which there
Is the greatest imaginable latitude, the
conservatism of one city revealing it
self In fullness soberly held down by
pleats, the swing and dash or another
shown In an accentuation of the full
ness.
After all, the very full skirt belongs
to a type, not a general style, and the
woman who looks well in it is stun
ning. But you of the large hips? let
them alone. As long as fashion per
mits adaptation of this point, suit
your style rigorously.
Sleeves are impossible to describe,
for all sorts of picture sleeves or? be
ing worn. Sleeve styles refuse to re
solve themselves Into general rules.
There's a marked tendency, though, to
shorter sleeves. ? Rochester (N. Y.)
Post-Express.
Physical Caltnre.
Above all things the Anit-i'ican girl
wants to keep up" with the procession.
And she has fo many processions to
keep up with that her health needs
special attention. Physical culture if,
therefore, one of her favorite ideas,
and the- latest addition to physical cul
ture that Is now offered to her conies
from Japan. Jiu Jitsu, or the science
of the resistance of one muscle by an
other, has been practiced In Japan for
2500 years. It has produced the wrest
lers of Japan, a clnss standing alone
In the whole world for maguldcent
physical development. But it has pro
duced more than this, Its Importers
from the land of the Mikado assert. It
has made the class of Japanese women
trained In the schools the equal of men
In health and vigor.
With the jiu Jltsu In full swing there
will be no "weaker sex." it is alleged.
To those women who have equipped
themselves with the new dagger hat
pin it will Indeed be good news to hear
that they need 110 future weapon
against a burglar or highwayman but
Jiu Jltsu. It is not, however, as the
art of wrestling that It Is introduced
to America by its apostles, but as the
most perfect system of physical cul
ture yet devised by man. moderate, hy
gienic and complete.
With it go varied rules of life, such
as regular atyl long hours of sleep,
abundance of fresh air day and night,
simple and carefully chosen diet, out
door exercise In abundance, the dis
carding of corsets and much Inward
and outward application of cold water.
Jiu Jitsu has established Itself in West
Point, l? recommended by President
Koosevelt, and bids fair to be a bene
ficial craM In many circles. It certain
if will not hurt ?ry AiMfttu XKOW
to learn the secret of the smiling grace
and suppleness of her Japanese sjsters.
| ?Philadelphia Inquirer.
Tlx ttell Dnwtd Wmum.
The newest tailor gowns are less se
vere than formerly, this being accom
plished by means of a display of folds
and pleats. The long redingote BO much
Vorn Is so close fitting and so elabor
ately trimmed that It appears less like
a coat ttlaii ft gown. Skirts are becom
ing so full that they invite crinoline
into their folds. In materials for
gowns we hare a large assortment
the most becoming being broadcloth,
chiffon velvet, velveteen, taffeta, crepes,
cashmere, chlffou and tulle. Chiffon
broadcloth and drap d* etc are enjoy
ing especial favor for dressy afternoon
goWits.
In general, we may say that har
mony is the point to be studied in one's
attire? not only In color but in lines,
harmony from hat io shoes.
Among the handsome novelties in
cotton weaves must be counted the
chlffori voiles. This Is a soft dainty
voile,- Smooth to the touch and pleas
ing to the eye. The rolors run all the
shades of the spectrum and their Inter
mediary tones.- A few of them are
white, cream, sky-pink, ft chango front
sky-blue, but it Is that indescribably
beautiful pink which one catches occa?
siounlly on the clouds at sunset, or bet
ter still at sunrise; cadet blite, dark
blue, navy blue, champagne, linen,
onion brown, gray, sage green, goll
gi'cen and black.
The princess voiles, too. are among
the season's novelties. They show an
indistinct cheek made In the weave by
introducing an eta mine weave Into a
heavier body. Linens, champagnes and
golf blue are khown, though one may
get other hues,
. Illege voile is simply an extremely
sheer voile that comes in steel, linen,
brown, navy, pink, Nile green and ca
det, with lines of another shade of the
same general color shot through.
Kinked voiles show small checks, in
red. pink chnmpague. green nnd navy.
As the first half of the name indicates
they are fleeked with splotches of
White, so for once a name in fashion's
realm really tells you something. Voile
nouveatcs are simply our old friends,
nub voiles, come back to us with a
high-sounding foreign title.? Elizabeth
Sleadmau, in the Pilgrim.
Mohntr For ItuilneH flult.
Judging from the few advance mod
els tlie late spring and summer skirt
will be fuller tlmu over about the hips.
So far they have kept within the limit
of the figure and the fullness Jias oc
curred just below the hips. Shlrrlugs
and pleats are Inevitable and are laid
more deeply than ever. From Paris
comes the announcement that figures
are not consumed at all and that as
long as a gown displays a quantity of
shirr* it is in dircct keeping with the
latest fashions.
Skirts have even reached the stage
of being ten yards around the hern.
This has become quite a feature In the
Parisian capital, nnd there ore very
few gonws which do not employ many
yards of material for the making.
There is going to be n wide divergence
between the tailor made gown nnd the
walking suit. The former will be
plainer, shorter of skirt and. generally
speaking, more mannish than one has
been accustomed to of late. For young
women the simple short skirt nnd bo
lero Jacket seems to be the best kind
of a spring suit. These skirts clear
the ground by several inches nnd are
not trimmed excepting for a row of
braid, perhaps.
Nothing makes so satisfactory an un
lined skirt ?s mohair. It is one of the
most difficult materials to handle, and
it must be skillfully dealt with. Never
theless It is Indeed worth the trouble.
They wear splendidly nnd always carry
their freshness ond neatness. The new
importati-ms of mohair show blues,
browns, blacks ond grays galore, and
for a business woman's suit nothing
moie suitable could possibly be select
ed. If made with the long tlght-fittlDg
coat and short untrlmmcd skirt one
would feel the greatest satisfu'.tlon.?
Newark Advertiser.
New leather wrist bags have corao
over the sens? new In shape and In col
ors.
Handkerchief linen, embroidered by
hand, makes the newest and best of
the new blouses.
For practical morning wear, cotton
poplin and cheviot blouses, smartly
tailor made, are much in vogue tills <
season.
ltlch colorings have supplanted the
modest browns and decorous blues
used for so many seasons past In evolv
ing street costumes.
A long pongee eont. severely plain,
was lined with gray ami white squirrel
fur, the lining being entirely concealed
when the coat was closed.
A new toy for babies is a "menagerie
ring," a small hoop wound with a rib- I
bon, with half a dozen rubber animals
? t'le kind that whistle? hanging on.
Evening hats are growing prettier,
especially those with two-toned brims,
trim* led with the fluff of marabout
feathers, or with pink roses and
plumes.
In the outer wraps this season coats
are worn loose aud' baggy, with dol- 1
man-shaped sleeves, and capes of the
regulation coachman cut cover the
gown almost entirely.
The duller tints of the season Just
passed are now brightened by touches
of vivid shades, and whole costumes J
of reds, purples and new and striking
blue* are taking their places In tha
wardrobe of the iroartly fowncrt I
- * I
Humors
Tbdtav
a ?r tmu.
"Absence make* the heart grow fonder."
"Out of eight is out of mind."
Don't know which one is the better?
Pick whichever you're inclined.
- ? ? ? Detroit Tribune.
In Ik* lad.
"A man may get riches and still be
unhappy In the end."
''Yes; there's always the chance he'IE
have gout In the feet."? New Orleans
Time-Democrat. y,
A ur? m;
Carter? "Well, old man, I've found
my life work at last!"
Smith? "What is it?"
Carter? "I have begun to study Rus
sian."? Somervllle Journal.
Precocity.
Clara? "You don't moan to say that
at fifty be I* making love to you. Isn't
that rather young for an old man?"
Maud? "Yes. But lie Is the most pr*?
coclous old man I have ever met."
Tli* Plan For Illm.
?While I was In the town." said the
bore. "I beard there whs a great insane
asylum there, eo I went there, too **
"What! Voluntarily?" interrupted th?
weary listener.? Philadelphia Press.
J act After the IVitke.
Mrs. Cassldy? " 'Twas very natural
he looked."
Mre. Casey? "Aye! Sliure he looked
for all the wurld lolke a lolve man
layin' there dead."? Illustrated Pits.
Bleklnjr Church Attractive.
Patience? "I see they are compelling:
tvoinen to remove their hats in ehurcli.""
Patrice? "Yes. ami they ought to
compel the mau with squeaking shoe*
to remove them."? Yonkers Statesman.
When the 11 low Fell.
The New Maid? "Madam, your bus
band is lying unconscious in the library
with a large box beside him and crush
ing a paper-in his hand.**
Madam? "Ah, my new hat has come-*
-Life.
Facts In the Case."
"How." asked Lady Blisslngtou, "dhT
your son ever come to marry that
American girl?"
"He didn't." replied the dowager
duchess; "she came to marry him
Chicago Tribune.
Didn't Auk Her.
Kate? "Did Fred ask you for a klss?'r
Nrtncy? "Xo, indeed! He's too bash
ful for that."
Kate? "Too bad. wasn't It?"
Nancy? "Oh. no. You see, lie kissed
me without asking."
An Example.
The Author's Wife? "How can yo?
write an up-to-date sea story when you
haven't been oil the water for years?"
The Author? "Well. I've been mar?
ricd for twenty years, and yet I can
write a lovo story."? Life,
Out of Bight.
Bertie? "If I thought no ono wat
looking, by Jove, I'd kiss you."
Gertie ? "Shall I? shut my cycs."-?
pick-Me-Up.
Snllifltdi
Ef telle? "You don't seem to worry at
nil nhout the wrinkles In your face."
Jack? "No; n person enn't have every
thliiK the way he'd like it in this world,
and I'm satisfied that the kinks in my
conscience don't show!"? Detroit Frcv
press.
Striking ?n Average.
"The pay is shockingly small for
Home of our public officials," said the
broad-minded man.
"Yes," answered the cynic; "but It
averages up. Home of the public of
ficial* nre shockingly small for their
pay."? Washington Star.
The Queerness of Poets.
"Poets are queer people, aren't they?"
"No doubt they are."
"That poetlcdl Mr. Flowery was talk
ing yesterday about the purity of old
winter's snowy gnrb and 1 noticed that
bis own linen was dreadfully In need
iof laundering."? Cleveland Plain Deal*
er.
Dear Friend*.
Nellie? "What did you say when lio
proposed last evening?"
Bertha? "How do you know he pro*
po*ed?"
Nellie? "You were so glad to sec me.
you know. You felt so good you
wanted me to feel bad."? Boston Trail"
script.
Home Consolation*
Mr?. Browne? "Vour husband sny*
you are the most changeable woman
he ever knew."
Mrs. Towno? "Oh. I don't care! The
doctor snys I'll never go crazy, because
I couldn't stick to one Idea Iflng enough
to lose my mind over It!"? Detroit I''re<r
Press.
Proving an Alibi.
Mr. Bacon ? "There was a report
around that Gay has been seen taking
his typewriter to the theatres and tc
dinner a good deal lately."
Mrs. Bacon? "Yes; isn't It scanda
lous?"
Mr. Bacon? "But (Jay fays It is not a
fact; that lie has douc nothing of the
kind."
Mrs. Bacon? "Of course, that's Just
like a man, to deny It. Who is Mr.
Gay's typewriter?"
Mr. Baeon-"jIis wife." ? Yonker*
ItlttUBtQt