The free citizen. (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1874-1876, August 07, 1875, Image 2
E. A. WEBSTER, Editor and Proprietor. A We?kly Paper Devoted to Temperance, Literature and Politios.
VOLUME I.
ORANGEBURG, SOUTH CAROLINA,- SATURDAY, AUGUST 7, 1875.
NUMBER 52.
TIMELY TOriCS.
A KATH EU heroic uot is that-of-{Simili,
dying of internecine struggle's* to go
iuto tho market for a loan of $7,000,000
to indemnify Porto Ricans for tho loss
of thbir'?m'nn?iimteil slaves--.
THE yt How lever is at Pensacola. . It
its unusually carly for this dreaded man
ifestatioh. In BOIUO of tho most de
\nstatiug yollow fever seasons tho difj-_
easo h_Q3 not shown itself pu tho guli
co wit until September. "
THE plague,'-or Black Doath, bas
twaked from its thirty yoars sleep in tho
east, and is reported to bo spreading
with rapidity in Asia. About eighty
live years ago, it desolated Russia, and
ono hundred and fifty yours have passed
since it ravaged and almost depopu
lated some part H of Europe,
Fon young children Now York is at
present ono of tho deadliest uitics ; at
no timo do they thrive thero overmuch,
but last week's mortality among them
was exceptionally great. Under five
yoars of. age they died at the rate of
eighty-six per diem, thc main trouble
being diarrhoal disease.
THE post?nico department has scut,
to tho department of justice tho numea
of thirty-nine mail contractors who are
to bo prosecuted for failuro to perform
service after thoir bids were accepted.
Tho contracts were relet by tho gov
ernment, and tho difference between
tho amount paid and tho bids, for tue
thirty-nine routes, wa:i $117,087, which
is thc amonnt of damages claimed
against the delinquent bidders.
TIIE German minister of finance re
ports a deficiency in tho Budget for this
yonr of $5,000,000, and.tho tax on beer
io to bo raised-a proceeding which will
bo inimcneoly unpopular in Germany,
whero everybody consumes largely of
the ruby liquid. Such a largo deficiency
as $5,000,000 would seem siAgular, with
tho millions which have beon paid by
Franco, were it not apparent that Ger
many has been putting aU her Tnoney
THE Boston Journal of Chemistry ve
grots that tho millers uso all thoii
finest, soundest wheat for linc Hour, anc
tho poorest for Graham or brown bread,
4 general Dame given to mixtures ol
bran and tpoilea flour. 11 What w<
need is good, sweet, whole wheat flow
finely ground, and put I up secure
ly for family use, and any western mil
1er who will give his earnest attentioi
to furnishing such flour will realizo i
fortuno speedily ; securing the mosl
nutritivo principles tho Creator ha
stored up for man's food."
THE substance of Jno, D. Lee's con
fesaion is that thirty Mormons, with th
assistance of a largo number of Indianf
decoyed emigrants from their entrench
mont by a flag of truce ; that all wer
murdered except sovcutecn children
that tho deed was dono under orders c
tho leaders of thc Mormon Church
that ho took news of tho massacre t
Brigham Young, who deplored th
transaction, and said it would brin
disaster upon tho Mormon people. Th
statement of Lee, so far as known, onl
confirms proAious reports in regard t
the massacre. _
SINCE tho firBt of Juno, wheat ha
advanced thirty-three cont? in th
Chicago markt-t. If tho reports at han
aro reliable, tho wheat crop of Eurer,
will bo almost an entire failure, an
consequently the demand upon or
products will bo unprecedented. Th
will ensnro tho producer good pay in
prices for the products of his farm f(
at least a year to come. While Gre
Britain and tho continent may unfle
tho people of America will bo great
benefited. Just when tho ndvanco
prices will ceaso it would bo haznrdoi
to predict. _
THE ol or leal newspapers in Fran
speculate on tho causes of tho gre
flood with Romo asperity. It appen
that tho municipal oouuoU of Toulon
recently refused to erect a Btatito
"tho glorious and miraculous phe
bordeas of Pihra?," and ono of the cou
oilers said, "Wo prefor a fountain
Whereupon tho Gazette do Nimes uc
remarks, "God has fulfilled tho wish
those honorable councilors and senl
fountain to tho capital of Lagucd
which they little expected. Had t
town voted tho required sum Divi
Providence," says the editor, "won
never have treated Toulouse so i
veroly." It is understood fhat t
bishop of Chartres is ol the cai
opinion.
THE committee appointed by t
Delaware Fruit Growers' convention
confer with,tho steamship'companien
regard to tho shipment of penches
Liverpool havo reported that they call
?pon tho authorities of tho American
steamship company, aud they favored
tho project. Tho company would allow
tho growers to lit up tho stcorago for?
ward cabin . with thoir refrigerators,
which can ?bo douo . with fivo Hundred
dollars for cadi vessel. This portion of
tho ship1 would hold 25", OOO or 30,(M)0
baskets"aiid a* compartment immodi
diately mifibrWath could bu fitted up
>vh'ich ' vpulct ! carry G.0?0 additional.
They would charge tho growjors for the
shipment, of this amount o?^fimit to
Liverpool about twb'thonsnud dollars^
and give'them tho privilege of sondiug
out au agent freo of charge with each
consignment.
Tun July returns to tho department
of agriculture shows that the acreage iu
corn is about three por cent, greater
than Inst year. New England lins in
creased her noronge about olovon per
cont, and tho.Faci?c states about ono
pet cent. All tho great corn growing
regions hove increased acreage-M?d
elo states two per cent., South Atlantic
states three per cent. Gulf states, in
land southern states, twelvo per cent.,
states north of Ohio Bevon, west of the
Mississippi fourteen per ce"nt. The
condition of the crop is below an a vor
ige in tho'Now England aud South At
lantic states. Tho minimum condition,
eighty-two per cent., being iu llh?do
Island, Florida aud. Alabama aro "also
below tho average, but other Gulf
states and inland southern states are
about tiro niaximi.ni, 112 in Mississippi.
All other states except .Missonri,10:l
are below tho average, tho minimum
eighty-two being iu Wisconsin.
THAT mont insu flat aldo of nil idiots,
tho practical joker, does not always
escap? ou earth" tho wrath that is laid
up for him. There lived and taught
school in St. James parish, Louisiana,
recently, a mnu by tho namo of Bow
den, a- well-meaning person, but af
flicted with that peculinr sense of
hnrnor which is sure to get somebody
or other into trouble sooner or lator.
Ono of his mdst -successful jokes was
tnav ot displaying auvertismg bills
printed in imitation of greenbacks, and
offering to bet hundreds ana thousands
of dollars with peoplo who didn't know
that ho was fooling. Thc other day an
offensive smell coming from nu out
house led to a search for tho cause, and
tho corpse of Bowden was found
beneath tho floor and under a covering
of corn husks, where it wns rapidly
decaying. A Swedish plantation hRud,
who lind seen him displaying his imita
tion bills, had mistaken him for a per
son of largo and available moans, and
had murdered him for his money. The
Swede is now a fugitive,'and ho fools
doubly the weight of tho joko, for ho
got no money, and tho Governor lias
offered SI,OOO for his arrest.
l'vov, jJovATjDSON, tho aeronaut, who
lins beeii traveling in company with
Barnum's Hippodrome, and making bal
loon ascensions after tho conclusion of
the afternoon performances, made his
second trip frum Chicago on Ibo 15th,
accompanied by Mr. Newton S. Grim
wood, a reporter of the Chicago Journal.
After ascending iuto tho air tho balloon
took a northeasterly course, sniling
over tho biko in tho direction of Mus
kegon, Mich. About soven o'clock in
the evening it was Bighted by a schooner
ubout thirty miles northeast of Chicago,
at which time tho balloon was skim
ming tho surfaco of tho biko. The
schooner followed after it until it was
observed to rise suddenly into tho air,
when tho chase was giveu np. A vory
severo gale occurred on I ho lake
about midnight, and, as no further tid
ings lind bee? received in Chicago from
tho balloon or its occupants up lo the
morning of tho 17th, grave apprehen
sions were felt for their safety. It wns
tho opinion of experts that tho balloon
ooiild not possibly bavo roached tho
Michigan shore beforo the storm burst
upon it, and that tho aeronauts per
ished in tho luke. It is snid by porno
that the balloon was a rotten, patched
up affair.
-Ali Englishman-traveled, of course
-relates that un American gontlomau
who had at an early age cono tho over
land route to California, told him this :
Wc crossed tho sandhills near tho scone
of tho ludianmail robbery and'massacre
of 1850, wherein the driver and con
ductor perished, and also all tho pas
Rc'ngera but one. But this must have
been a mibtake, for at different times
afterward on- tho Bncifio coast,
I was personally ..acquainted with
one hundred and thirty-three or
four peoplo who wero wounded
during that massacre and barely cr-caped
with th?ir lites! Ibero was no' doubt of
tho truth of it ; I had it from ?thoir own
lips. And oue of tho pavtiofs iohl me.
that ho Kept' coming across arrow hews
in his system for nearly Roven years
after tho massacre.
TO HOPE.
O Hopo!
No more, I implore,
Drool vo IUO that I limy bplieyo thoo ;
Kori know that the flake will follow
On tba nlry ?ny of t!n< BWBIIOW,
Thal tho drift Miall Iii" whorotbo lily blown
And HIP icicle liuiig from lUo6t?lu of tho row,
O Ilopo l-iiu nuire!
. ^O^Iopo ! T .'. ? V > il C' *V f A *
-Hornillo yet awliilo; ? / * w t ? /t
Deceive me and 1 will boliovo tbce, .
TbotiKb 1 know tbattbo flake mont'follow
On thoalry way of tho Swallow,
That HIP drift munt lie whore tho lily blows
And tile icicle haut; from tho Blom of IllO nMC,
0 Hope! -once moro]
SA 'l AT il . *" - Jolla, Vnnec. Olieneil.
j At Ll - ? j . ? ? /
1&??NTAIN MEADOW MASSACRE.
Tcrtknon)) Flirilnf tint First Dav oj thc Trini
Huir ihr Hatcher iras Plailllcll omi JCx?r?tnl,
Afc tho opening of tho trial of tho
Mormons implicated -in tho Mountain
Mondow- ^massaoro, at* Boaver, Utah,
Robert Kays .testified aR follows : Carno
to Utah October 2, 1857, 'through
Mountain Meadows saw pilos of bodies
of woman and children, piled promis
cuously ; there were sixty or seventy
bodies ; tho childroa wore from two
months old to twolvo years ; tho smaller
wore torn by wolves and crows; some of
tho bodies were ..shot, some had thoir
t hroats cut, some Btabbed, aud all were
torn by wolves except tme wpmnu, who
laid a little way off, and appeared as if
asleep, u bajl-lisjo.in her.. left side; it
appeared tho bodies wert? dead fifteen
days; sovoii of ns saw it. ? Piles of men's
bodies were further on; didn't go to seo
them; uo clothing on the bodies, except
one sock on the leg of ono niau; none
were scalped.
Assatel Bennett called: "Was itt tho
.Meadow's December, 1857; saw tho
bones thero; horrible sight; skeletons of
womon and children; curls, long tresses
hair, dried blood; childron 10 to 12
years; some skulls had flesh dried
oU; tho bodies had been covered
up ; wolves evidently dug them up
Phillip Dinger Smith, n d?fendent of
San BornamTi, California, called : Pros
ecution ontpred nolle proseqni as to
himself. Dived in Cedar city from
1852 to 1857. Was at the massacre in
September, 1857; heard of tho em
igrants coming. Tho people were for
bidden to trade with them ; felt bad
about it ; saw a fow of them at Cedar ;
heard .minors of trouble S uday. It
was the custom to havo meetings of tho
pronident and council; bishop and
council and high council. The matter
carno up for discussion as to thoir de
struction. Haight, Higbee, Morrill,
aiien,' annis, ?nysea uuu uwui>, ?-.- .?
there. Some brothern opposed their
destruction. I did. Haight jumped
u)> and broke up tho meeting. I asked
what would bo tho consequences of
such nu net. Then Hnight got mad.
Tho l'udinns wore to dfstroy thom. On
Monday, Higbee, AVhite and I met ;
samo subject again. I opposed the de
struction. Haight relented, and told
AVhite and I to go nhend nud toll tho
peoplo tho emigrants should go through
snfo. AVo did so, and on tho rond wo
met John D. Lee. Wo told whoro wo
wore going, nud ho replied I bnvo
something to suv nbout that matter ;
wo passed the emigrants at Iron Springs;
next morning wo passed them again ;
as wo carno back they lind twenty or
thirty wagons ; ovor a hundred peoplo,
old men, middle aged men, old wo
mon, middlo aged women, youths and
children ; nenr homo I met Da
Allen ; ho snid tho emigrnnts'
doom wns souled, tho die cast for de
struction ; three days after Haight sent
for me, and said orders bad como from
oamp ; didn't get along, wanted rein
forcements; that he had been to Prowin,
aud got further orders from Colouol AV. .
H. Dame to liuish tho mnssacro, to do- I
coy and sparc only smnll children who
could not tell the tale. I wont off, met
Allen, our first ruinier, and others.
Higbeo said : you aro ordered out,
armed and equi oped ; so I went ; Hop
kins, Higbee, John A Villis aud Sam
Purdy went ulong ; had two bnggago
waggons ; got to Hamplen's rancho in
the night, three miles from emigrants ;
there met Deo and others from tho gen
eral camp, where tho lttrgRst number of
men were ; then found tho omigrants
not all killed. Bateman or Deo went
ont; with n white flr.g. A mnu from tho
emigrants mot them. Deo and a man
set down on tho grass and had a talk ;
don't know what they talked. Deo wont
with the man into tho intrenchments.
Afttvr some boure tboy came out and tho
emigrnnts carno ont with their wounded
in wagons ahead. Tho wounded were
thoso burt in tho three days previous
fight. Next carno tho w?inen, next tho
men. As the emigrants came up tbo men
halted, aud tho womon on foot and chil
dren and wounded went on ahead with
John D. Deo. Tho soldiers had to be
all ready to shoot nt the word. AVhen
tho word halt came the soldiers fired.
1 fired onco ; don't kuow if I killed a
man ; not all killed nt tiio first lire.
Saw tho women afterward dead, with
their throats cut. I saw, ns I cumo up
to thom, a man kill a young girl. Tho
men were marched in double filo first,
then thrown in singlo file, with tho sol
diers ulong side. Tho emigrants were
congratulating themselves on their
safety from tho Indians. At last John
M. Higbeo come and ordered my squad
to fire. Dee, like the rest, had firearms,
No emigronts were allowed to escapo ;
saw soldiers ou horses to take on wine:
thoso who run ; saw a man run ; snw Bill
start on a horso and kill bim, and a
wounded ulan beg for lifo, TT'ghee ont
bis throat. I was told to gather up tho
littlo children. I v/ent, and saw a
woman running toward the men, crying,
" My husband, my husband I " A
soldier shot hor in tho back, and sho
fell dead.
-A bollo nt Saratoga wears diamonds
on her shoes,
? ' Post Office Points.
Tuc following Into rulings by tl?o
pbstoffice deparimout in regard to ninil
mather will bo found of interest to
every ono engaged in mercantile pur
suits .
When packages of merchandise or
Hauipii's ol merchandise arc wrapped ^o
as lo prevent examination, or have nuy
.writing upon thom except tho address;
it is lite duty of tho postmaster to rate
theurup with lotter postage, ' to bo col
lected on delivery. Samples may bo
marled in pencil.or ink with letters or
figur?n by which they aro to bo dis
ra?jp?-'hod in a descriptivo lotter or in
voice (each separately) without, subject
-u?.-t! ? pnekago to Jotter postage.
Au idllress may bo written on a oir
onlnrvluit any Other Writing thereon
excep|. tho mero.: correction of a. typo
graph'.Cid error, would render it sub
ject't.. letter postage.
Ifc ia tho duty of n postmaster when
mail mutter is sent to his ofiico through
iniBtnito, to forward it to its destination,
Boric manuscript, when so Wrapped
ns to -. droit of examination, is charge
able with prepayment of postage at
rates ot third-class matter, viz: ono cent
au om.co or fraction thereof, limited to
four pounds iu weight.
Paper with writing on it, should not
bo UB??? ns wrappers for newspapers, P.H
this \vould subject the packages to letter
posta-, e..
To entitle regular subscribers to re
?oive newspapers froo of postage, they
must Reside iu tho county whoro such
papou aro printed and published.
Mai. matter: i?closed iu sealed en
velopii with tho coruers notched, is
subject to letter rates of postage.
A postmaster is required to examine
alls-printed matter, or third-class mutter,
pussin>? through II?B office, to seo that it
is charged with proper rates of postage
and to detect fraud. Matter contained
in a foaled, envelope notched ?it tho
corners cannot bo satisfactorily ex
amined withont destroying tho wrapper.
Pre,?aid letters must bo forwarded
from ? iio postoflico to another at tho re
quest of thc y Tty addressed without
additional charge ?f postage ; but let
ters hnyiug been onco delivered accord
ing ti) 'heir address require postage at
tho pr. paid rato when returned to tho
ofiico for forwarding.
Packages contamine liquids, or any
other .'.ritter liable to dofneo or destroy
tho?olLtents of tho mails, or hurt tho
persoi.ji of any one couueoted with the
servie,?; should bo excluded from tho
maiI'v'"'vTit scaled paciinges doposired in
-, ?'.Af t .? ? rt. f - ?--- .. . ,
postage, in tho nbsenco of any positivo
knowledge of their contents, forwarded
to their destination.
Unscaled circulars deposited iu a
lotter-carrier ofiico for local doli very
through the box or general delivery, or by
carriers, are subject to a postage of one
cent eaoh circular, to bo prepaid by
stiirnp ufllxed. L. and E., pago (il,
sec. 99._
Burning of a Russian Town-200
Lives Lost.
A Petersburg lotter to tho London
Standard says :
Tho lire which destroyed tho town of
Morechausk bogan ubont 1 o'clock in
tho afternoon in ono of the fauburgs, nt
a distauco of nearly half a milo from
tho town proper, and within a few
hours thc whole towu, over an extent of
fivo versts, was a prey of tho dames in
all directions, causing thom to overlap
all the opou squares and even tho river.
As tho liro grew tho wind became n
tompest, and enormous pluuks and
shoots of iron, torn from tho falling
houses, wero hurled as high as tho sec
ond story of houses still standing.
Oases of goods allowed to lloat along
the river were burned ou tho water.
Home ot" the papers of tho pnbl?3 offices
hnvo beou found at a distancia of sixty
versts from tho town, and tho glow of
tho firo lighted np tho horizou to a dis;
tanca of ninety versts. Tho Oro spared
about a hundred wooden houses at one
ond of tho towu, hat of tho brick build
ings hardly ton have escaped.
All tho public edifices, with tho excep
tion of tho school and several of thu
churches, have been destroyed. The
destruction of property has been ??tiro,
Many of the inhabitants trusted to cel
lars and vaults, but they nearly all foll
in. As tho firo spread, furniture and
other effects wero removed to gardons
and othor opon spaces, but. in vain ; tho
flames soon reached tnom ?nd reduced
nil to iiBhep. Only ono of tho corn de
pots was saved.
It ia calculated that 1,00.) buildings
havo beou burned, and that tho loss
cannot bo less than 5.000,000 roubles.
Abont 2001ivos were lost, and sovoral
thousand porsons wero wounded.
Succor, in tho shapo of provisions,
clothes, and money, was instantly for
warded from Tamboff, Riezan, and other
places, to tho .unfortunato citizens of
MorBchnnsk, literally wandering about
tho woods or sheltering under carls,
having lost everything, and tho number
of tho homeless and destitute exceeded
10,000. Three days nftor tho Aro tho
corporation of the town petitioned tho
government for a loan of 3,000,000
roubles, tobo redeemed in thirty days.
ENGLAND'S NEW RIVAL.
Rapid Development nf Colton Manufacture in
Itlllill.
The manufacture of cotton is rapidly
increasing in British India, and ns con
siderable profits aro realized, tho ton*
deucy is toward continued inyeslm?uts
and tho extension of this groat indus
try. It is now manifest that Mniiobns
tor has lost its fermer control of tho
eastern markets, In tho piuglo presi
dency of Bombay there uro twenty-five
cotton mills in tull Operation, working
000,000 spindles and 7,000 looms. Thu
spindles produce about 13O,0GJ pounds
of fol ton thread n day, of which about
50,000 pounds aro used to produce
cloth. These mills ure chiefly in the
Bombay Island, whoro a new spinning1
mill, just opened by n wealthy Hindoo,
and working 25,000 spindles, makes a
total of seventeen work hie mills, Up
con td ry t here are several others-ono ut
Surat, two ut Broach, two at Ahmcdn
bud, ono at Julguum, ono in tho native
state of Bhowuugger, and ono at Ma
dras. Extensions are also rapidly going
forward. Eight extensions are in course
of construction at Bombay, chiefly on
share capital, and theso will provide ut
least, for the working of 10,000 more
spindles and 1,345 looms*. Tho machine
ry is always of tho very newest and most
approved construction, and no efforts
are spared on the part of tho ludinn
producers to enable their goods to com
pete uccessfnlly with ibo choicest pro
ducts of foreign manufacturo- United
Statis Economist,
An Incident of the Floods.
Writing of the disasters of tho in
undations in France, a correspondent
says : At, St. Oyprien, tho suburb of
Toulouse, which suffered so sevorely, M.
Mahratta, a well-known sculptor who ro
sided there, but who had his atelier in
the town, was at work in the latter,
when he was informed of tho risk to
which his family, whom he had left iii
tlie Faubourg, were exposed. He im
mediately hastened home, and began lo
pack up his valuables und prepare to
retreat with his wife, two girls, eight
?nd niue years tdd, und a little boy in
his mother's arms. Bnt tho Hood had
becu too quick for them. In less than
ti quarter of au hour it had risen moro
than four feet, and thoir house was sur
rounded beforo they were aware of it.
As tho water rose higher and higher
they moved from stage to stage, until
they reached tho roof aloug with other'
families who had taken refuge there.
Thus they stood, tho father holding his
two littlo girls by tho hand, tho mother
carrying her boy, till darkness sot in,
tho flood still rising, and tho houses
around them giving away before it ono
after the other with fearful crash.' At
last their own house borgan to lotter
and crank, and give other sigu?, that it
wac no longer a safe place ot refugo.
Another-house nt some little distunco
offseemeJ to offer a stouter resistance,
and one of their party, who was a good
swimmer, threw himself into tho water,
and by great effort succeeded iii climb
ing on to tho other roof? Unfortunately,
iii laking bis'spring from that on which
down?l me/'Mu ur ol\e"*w'i ?j tTic .?pfti 'lite i l?
ber arms, and although tho former was
laid hold of and rescued, tho child was
carried away by tim flood, and perished
before tho oyos of its father, who could
only just, save his fainting wife. By
good luck, in tho house to which their
companion had escaped a roll of calico
twenty-live yards Jong was fouud. On
ono end ol this an iron was tied, mid,
nitor immy attempts, swung across, and
a communication thus opened with tho
other house, Tho two littie girls wore
successfully made fast to the end of tho
roll and dragged through the water.
Mme. Maurette was next tied to it and
had also nearly gained the other roof,
when tho strength of those who sup
ported her failed, aud sho fell back
into the water. For a moment sho
seemed lost, but ber husband, throw
ing himself in, in Iiis turn, and swim
ming to her, supported her nntil a fresh
effort could be made above, when both
were eventually hoisted up. Tho nitdit
was passed in cold and wet, expecting
death almost hourly. But thc house re
sisted, and bjT morning the water had
rallen suflioiently to enable tho party to
wade ashore.
Rather a Tough Suake Fig'.it, but a
Good Story.
A fow days since, while a young man
of tho vicinity of Middlo Grove, whom
wo shall designate as Jcomes, was
shrubbing in tho field, he ran upon ii
block snake in a cluster of bushes, and,
calling his dog Zip, set him after thc
snake. Whilo he was intently watching
tho progress of the light between hit
snakeslup and his favorite canine, some
thing behind took him "whack" upoi
the seat of his trousers, and turning
quickly, ho discovered to his horror i
tremendous horse'-racer, full six feet ir
length, with lurid erect, hissing tongue
amt glaring oyes, curling himself in tin
fullest attitud? for battle, and befon
Jeemes could comprehend the terribh
character nf tho situation, "whack" tin
snake took him again. Ile Mien lookct
for a tree, but there was none to climb
for a stick, but i here was none at hand
He then drew his jack-knife, with tin
determination of selling his life lil
dearly as possible, and tho most terribh
battlebetween man and snake then oe
curred that has ever transpired in the his
tory of Monroe county. Tho snako wa
very strong und native, and, ?urlinj
himself around one pf his victim's leg*
he stuck his terrible fangs into hin
with marvelous rapidity, tightening hi
hold and orawliiig np all the limo, whili
Jeemes lilied his "jack-knife with i
rapidity never equaled by tito siivag
Modoo. The snake was getting tb
best of it, and had twisted himself ti]
nearly to Jeemes* face, and was nhou
to coil his slimy length about his tuc
climbing antagonist's swan-like throat
when Zip, tho faithful servant, bavin
finished snako No. 1, carno yelping i
tho rescue, and, taking in at a glanc
tho hazardous position of tho mosto]
hu spiling and grappled the monster b
the neck, and hold on with a viee-lik
grip until Jeemes, by tho use of hi
knife, extricated himself from Jo's toi
ribl'e predicament, and from an nntimel
and premature grave. The snake wu
killed, lind t'n ; i rusty dog was tho lift
preserver or his master.-FrofH //
Paris Mo., Appeal,
FACTS AND FAMO LES.
-The coffee-planters o? Ceylon uro
threatened with pecuniary ruin, tho
rats having seized their plantations,
grasshopper style. Not hoing rtblo to
import American music, thoy are trying
to frighten oh' the invaders with* tho
tom-tom, a home instrnment.
-There is an Duglish paper which
thinks that in case of war the chief
food producing nations, by combining
ngninsfc England, could conquer her
without firing a shot or landing :..
soldier by simply declining to deal with
her.
;-Tho old superstitious idea that, tho
hand of a dead mun is a talisman ngainst
evil, onco prevaleut among southern ne
groes, seems no! to have' died out. A
vault in Greenville, Miss., wnp recently
broken open and a hand cut from a
corpse.
- On ono of the bridges of Paris a
baliy Fprnng ont of its mother's arms
and fell in tho river, sud tho mother
jumped after it, but could not swim.
Another-woman jumped in who could
swim aud brought out both. Tho
mother was half drowned and tho baby
was dead.
-Some of tho clergymen in Kentucky
propose to hang smtes in the church
vestibules, so that young ladies on en
tering, can register thoir names, thus
saving a great expense for providing
seats in tho vestibule for young men,
and making a great deal of waiting uu
uecessary.
-"James Brown," of St. Giles, Dou
ri ">n, clnims to bo reckoned among tho
ncblo band of vivisectionists, his trade
being tho catching of cats and "skin
ning 'em alive." "The simple fnot is,"
ho says, "I got nu honest living by
skinning cats, and because skins taken
from tho live cats aro worth sixpence
apiece moro than those taken from the
animal when dead I skin the cats alive
whenevor I can."
-If tbero is a manufacturing city on
this continent which might be "called
tho Manchester of America, it is
Lowoll, Mass. There are daily em
ployed nearly eighteen thousand opera
tives in the various mills. Tho capital
stock of the several eorpornt'ons is
over 810,000,000, while tho total valua
tion would foot up six times sixteen
millions. In mauy instances tho origi
nal stockholders have, perhaps, moro
than doubled "their*investments by mag
nificent dividonris ; ami it is a notablo
fact that even in ibeFO depressed times
ptoa?Cmi fif w?t?Zi?tfSf^iZ , ' T
-Tin's is what a hank cashier wr>. .o
to Washington when ho wanted "reg
istered bonds" : "I may not havo ex
pressed myself properly, not kuowing
much about this busiucss of swopping
bonds, but my intentions aro pure and
innocent. I wish ro havo these bonds
in such a condition that when burglavs
orad to my room at midnight, put a
pistol to niy head, twist my nose, tako
me by tho ear, lead me to ray bank,
compel me to unlock my safe, I can
contemplate the removal of my bonds
with a smile that is child-like and
bland."
-Tho work ot excavating tho arena
of tho coliseum at Rome, has been sus
pended siuce May, as it cannot bo pro
ceeded with until tho discovery of tho
duet or canal used by tho old Romans
to drain oil' the water collecting from
tho adjacent slopes. The canal has boen
traced in its starting point near tho
ruins, and in its possago through tho
forum, lending into tho Cloaca Maxima;
but its intermediate course hus yet to bo
unearthed, which operation, together
with its proper deaning aud repairs,
will be a job of some riiflieiilty, time and
exponso. In tho meantime the excava
tion in the coliseum already made, will
have to bo kept dry, or as free from
water ns possible, in order that tho
foundation of the building may not bo
seriously damaged.
-A popular theatrical manager says
he has been tho means of keeping be
tween two aud three hundred young
ladies off the stage within tho space of
live years. " Ono reason was," said he,
" because they had no talent, and an
other was because I knew that before
they had been in tho profession many
weeks they would ho heart dy sick aud
tired of it. The life of cn actor is a
hard one. Peoplo come," said ho, "and
seo the actor walking around the stage,
speaking a few lines, dressed in mag
nificent clothes, ami .winning tho ap
plause ot' tin-, multitude; 'How de
lightful !' they exclaim. 'Nothing in
the world to do bul to (bess well and
look pretty.' They do not know what a
dog's lifo it is. Aird traveling throupji
the country is the hardest work of nil.
Out till twelve amt one o'clock at night,
and out of bed by iour or Jive in tho
morning to fake rin carly tr.? in to the
next town. Sometimes thoy do not get
to bed at all."
THAT SAVED DIM.-It has been gen
erally supposed that a bald head was of
no ace omit, oven to tho owner, but
Vicksburg stnnils up and remarks to tho
eontrary. The other day a resident of
this oily wont up to ThouipBou'u Lake
to got ii shot at the big alligator, and
while eating a cold bite in the simile a
mau jumped over the ieneo, presented
an old army musket nt bin head und
cried out : 1 t|
" Stranger, nnkivor yer head !
Tho Vieksburger was dumb! minded,
but mario liaste to remove hin hat and
exhibit a pnto which shono liso it h?wJy
polished pilpuw. ,ti,
"Stranger, that saves yo! continued
tho man, Ss ho shouldered his musket ;
" I thought) ye. wi.! tho t^bhcatled ped
dler who charged my w.fo st.veiriy-hyo
cents for II ter i jue i t winch hmm t w\
n darned picture in it !"