Lighthouse and informer. (Charleston, S.C.) 1941-1954, August 29, 1948, Page PAGE EIGHT, Image 10
P" *kM bow - ? ?
wtPW*
. " 7 * r vMw?
?' . j ;/La Pubhmhed wmU;
vVailpogtoD gtreet
i- -?rr?: tim
I?-. tJHtfcred in , the Poft Office
'." ittof under the
ftllhatiKlFTION ItATK!
t*M Yf. tf.75; Six Mo% |t.M
, Your expiration date ip pr
ADVERTISING I
; ^ Mafco chacka and orders J
ICfcN It. McCRAY. Editor.-!
Iftochlc Editor; C. A. Parker,
tamee.; "NhwVcopy
must reach i
**2 advertising copy by 8 p
Mtfcer the use or returp of i
aaptad for -publication are ?v
L itr Wrrice pattern.
?t. - . _ !|
Governor Thurmc
Since the Democratic
subsequent "bplt" of (level
V, "civil rights**" item to the
much of whose support .cor
_ , dangerous sources, calamit
v .; _ lina. .
" ?? -Oil or about August 7
believed to come into this
across the State for the <1
-ci -it. n i ? ?
Ill OUUIII IHI-OllllH U DHIlif!' I t
the game time for exhibits
S^^ar~cros3Ps have 1
?close to t>io city of Columbi
Jul^ 12. date the Democra
several others reported but
port from Saluda county of
a letter warning him. not
"KKK." in wliat appeared 1
There is now the bidet
the otherwise "respectable,
? the Rev. Archie Ware. at <
; the appearance of a4arge i
towns of Blackville, Elko. 1
prevalent in many parts of
? In ntrotirer state docs7
It ia not to be ignored thai
the leadpr of what is rapid!
move tocome-out of the S
g?-_ yj&t.
Perhaps unwittingly,
rr h Tw m p fVf .
2'- Tii m |?n n |il ft n
fteople everywhere else. th<
why would say ih|it the priSfrrblJ#
is the result of it
lical^deciflions and took th<
tior. which has disturbed i1
day he as considerate as Tt
We don't fpBlErc these
gjpBtc with Odvf
sophy ffWBS&r&e. Tie has th<
i . under our form of govern
*
D nl VlnM ???> . . ? V . ' i -- ?
ivuiacx, >V C M1UIIIH ail
win pnd welfare of the pec
oprstate as well as it is the
5 . \ zena. We air therefore cor
too, we'have seen the bloo
-- ^Uie._hpe til thing vve-ftre^se
We take the only con
another iHajwbrm^-er-^^ht
* "the <TWi11ie F.arje" lynehini
t far, but we caimot hope to
t sions are to be inflamed", k
_ " _ State at-will ftiw4-tmrr^t"to
We ask that our Goyei
drawing as a candidate for
son being that he prefers j
home, even to being electee
the life of a single pith/en.
~ As sincere^as he may
ThondTs_pure objectives wil
simulated ^supporters he- dc
Unwittingly, therefore, hit
than the excuse of the ugl
? the 15 pe ot situations . (
against.
? In withdrawing, .his pi
, him will ring out arouiid t
gatherings as were at Birn
v ; By heading off what h
go down as a real leader, it
white and the colored.
___ - The Qiily, safety.for
evidence?is that our Govei
his lot with his people here
appointing. But it inn't rn?:
fjfany dissappoi n fc m en is at
- -?endured. Consideij the diss
on read 1 hg election re tu nfb
ftespectifully . we appe
__J- fcTUHme
INSUR
THE ttOLDEP
niSTHI
5 h*r if art. Snath Carolina
nw?iw,' Month Carolina
, ~ v nvum xiwim
Q^anfoborf. South Carolina
T- r T , Claims Paid
Horn# Office Smith
' ^ I fill ill ii
> S
I 'V
J
SPr^- " . , s.
? f. i ; v. ? . . v, '
iv,; t' '?*
ft;*' *- ' * < '_* ' ' ' ^ ' >, - '' 1 r
it'
mho***
u? the 8uakina Butldtnf
t'.olnmhta 19. 1L -L_.
WNK 1 7U7P = <
at ColbmbCh. 8. C., a* second eJam
Act of March 8, 1879 .
8. PAYABLE IN ADVANCE I
Three Mo*. 91JM} Static Copy lie.
inted weekly on eubscrlber'a copy.
HATES ON REQUfcSl
to The Lighthouse and Informer_
>ub?8her; OSCEOl A E. idcKALNE
Wm. H. Hlmmom, Sr., Field ReprMea<
' 1 ... T . ....
iff ice of pub..cation by li^on Tueo
. m. Tuesday. tVe do not guarantee
inaolic'rted materl&la All matter* a*
ibject to editing la accordanca wlta
** - - >nd
Should Withdraw
National Convention, and- the
brand new VDixiec ratio" party.'
lies from questionable and known
V httjs laid sei^e to South Caro-j
, a motorcade of Klansnien. some "
State f^om Georgia, drove half
ikil?purpose of obtaining recruits
ir less sober white people, and at [
ng thr^ats-against Negroes,
been burned, (confirmed), one
ia and two in "Aiken county, since!
tic convention opened,-There an
unconfirmed. Ttwre is the re- .
one Negro voter having received
to vote August 10. and signed
:o be blood.
>us and shameful group attack Off
infirined 06 year old minister,
I'Oi'OMi Knllr. '\ here i,s-Hi"l ?<"?notorcade
ofrobe figurcsin Ihfc7'
Aullistou, allegedly led by a state
hev many near-explosive relation;,
South Carolina. ?'
such & dangerous situation exist,
t in no other State also is there
ly becoming the Jighost-4frtrderaiit :
oulTT?the Dixiecrats?in many a
Governor Thurmond is much to
i t u a t i o 11 in South r.umlinu-u
i h?C ? r o.l i n a a r e like
i colored and the white. Those
csent dangerous plight of. South
tiudrwfiugson the primary sysi
at t?>e fctate of Texas Jn 1944
19i|(pWfcse states, receivedldeii
sm in istnde. South Carolina is
nd had there not been the agitata
normal relations, it would this
?xks ;md (IpnrTtu
words in a spirit of antagonism.
>mor Thurmond's jxditical uhiio- 2
same right to "his as we to ours.
appeal ior the continued good>ple
of South Carolina. This is
1 Uovcfnor's and all other citiicemed
over its. happinessr-Theirr
dy and shameful results of what
FHT^ iTow-etrt*- jtrod we. ??
rse possible to avert disaster.
renixL intddehT7~everT a repeat of
'We have been fortunate thus
Be fbrtuhate much longer if paslarismen
iitfi__to roam over.: the
"continue to grow,
rnor give serious thought to with
the office of president, the rea3eace,
"happiness and goodwill at
1 presidents if such election' cost
be, we think .Governor Thur
i oe spoiled hv associates and
lesn't know and cannot control
i candidacy will become more s<
v forces to provpW^ and?initial*
*overnor Thurmond ' camjmiKm
reside is enhanced. Cheers fo
he world, rather than?amd
lingliam and at Houston.
j certain to hurt the entire SouC
ears Governor Thurmond woub
uich loved by evert' citizen, th
ir State-now?and we havc th
nor come on back home and cas
though at times this lot be- dir
ce aaiilj lioprlfess'l Look" at th
election time the Negroes hav
ppointments many whites endnr
al to the Christianity.the sineet
furai^r of bur-Governor.
tmi LIFE
AHCE GO.
* RCLE COMPANY
CT OFFICES: -
ColimbU, Konih f trHa.
, Oeorretown, South Carolina
HWWIM,'SiHK t/irnffna
Wnartawhnrr HowtK r?mM???
Within 24 Hours
Wont worth StTrCharleilon, 5- C
""J i'ii i. wmmmmmmmmmOn??hff?
1, "
1
? >m
In The 1
Disappointing ,{
- By LOUIS LAUTIER r
-?Fe? the NNPA New BtftlEB I I
THE REPORT OF the Committee
oil jCivll Components, com- a
monly ^referred to &s the Gray c
Hoard, disapponiting, although I
there is much'merit in Us prlnel- t
pal recommendaton that the Army r
Navy and Air Force each have 1
one Federal reserve force. _ I
"The chief objection to" this p\ o- t
posal Is that U would take sway
from the states the National a
Guard and place its control, or- f
ionization and training in the a
hands of thi> Army- Opponents of u
the plan raise the cry of encroach (
ment of States' rights. \ "S
One argument advanced .by tlj.c \
Gray Board in support of its pr<v. (.
posal is the National Guard with <
its present powerfuParmament is~ c
not generally suitable for the exe- (
cution of state missions in case of t
riot or other civil uprisings. This T
argument appears sound. As the c
committee's report states, "To e
pose a threat artillery, armor ortl
air power against citizens of this j
country is haidly in keeping witKrj]
any forseeable situation, and not I p
consistent with sound public poli-I |
^ : ? L
Dissapointment over the reportrrt
however, sfoms from the failure c
if the c immittee to make any ro- I f
ommendation to remove pvn)- I
ing barriers agatTTat the enlist- Ft
ment or enrollment of colored I c
orrsonnel In the restere forces. ! a
ONF; RrCQMMENDATTON h
The report contlans. only ' one j r
rf?f?QTWm?nfl?tinn?for _t%e_PXpatl- |
don of civil components directly i f
affecting colored m^h, aticj- ii' is ! (
meaningless. It simply states that j V
-Jl-ctVsL_Jr?'n'ng; Corps ufi,its i ^
f H?? jrrowitur. peed for colored of- I s
'' "".111: ?I _ __Z By JOHN 4
TRAPPH1 ANII HHPI t^ ^
Houtli Carolina, Just now, ought I;
to hold spetial interest for students
of .history -ami those who are?m- t
teresWTu.in seeing how things arc s
when tiie shoe is on the other foot j
Just now, South Carolina is a .
paradox. Withiir the month Negroes 1 c
broke , out from under a political j
-4a very -rreaeiy JHh yr;rnr old>;untir^tt4-C
have the white people fall victims | 0
to a Jiolltlcal enslavement, which | o
leaves them little better off than thei.^
Negroes have been. t]
?Negroes hadn't been able to vote I ,j
effectively because the law decred' cj
U*at tfiey shouldn't Whites are up- a
able to vote as they might wish u
now because "custom" "and an tnrwritten
law poees a collection of re- 1(
prlsals and repercuslsons. t
State D/tnocratic leaders have. In r
recent weeksi executed a neat 'bteai f
of the state machinery and are In j v
the process of handing his over lock t
stbcX ihtt barret, to the Dixiecrats. I t
The white people, who created the I j
Democratic leaders and, who have j E
for years nursed the machinery into i .
a powerful influence appear help
Ipss tn nrpvpnt this hunrlinc nvrr i
, - | t
as though it had the sanction ?jf j ^
Hie mwjnrtty?nf the?unrest ricro
white voters.
In substance, South Carolina ^
-presents now how?white people, re. ?
act under political pressure. Some j
or them are running about like t '
chickens with their heads cut off, j ,
not knowing exactly what to do, !
haste before the confns'"" s-ihaade*.-L|
Tior where todo jt. And making hast> .
the tricksters are beating a double
time at completing the transfer.
Sonsofltal ycement aUei-sThe
net result of all this is that i
there are many while South Caroli- j
.nans who may not' vote m No- 1
-.emberi that is unless some posi-~ ! '
ive and sale - Irom-repr?sa Is me*tm ?
s furnislied for tliem. There are ;
illume them liuinu u/h<i itnn'l nur. i
.-lcularly like President Truman, but j
Alio aren't at the same time willing
to toss aside the Democratic 1
party?ftn .ujillllMlllg?PUT even rs-""'
cabllshed yet, like the Dixiecrat...
nereby dellbei atlng T5ffl fri ravor!
.1, sticking with the Democratic i
airty, Harry Truman or "not. Tltey j '
eason that, no matter what is being f
,aid ahout the Presidential caruil-L*
at^ of the party, everything South i
arollna "has received, has come j
om Democrats. Desert the Demo- I
ats now help Republicans to win, 1 1
ot only will all of these gains be j
not?only will I much of the!'
*ateT patronage In Jobs evaporate j
l thin air. but very likely, many J
nembers of th? Mon-u-lSltn r.w.n nr.. j able
to Ret positions custonvurih i
urttT by xrhttes
There is a rumor going around,
reweyts elected he wiir appoint~j?ev ^
ral Negroes to the posts of post- _
"Taster ITT several cities. rt is easy. ,
hen. to imagine the concern from
tils end: " ~
The tougher Job. however, and
hts ts the tore of "The whtte' peo le's
present dilemma. Is that they
anpot afford not to be on record
ts" opposing their Governor, ex-yptlng
tn exceptional cases, The .
Governor, or some others ~?n office "
>hd in posttton who mnv be backing
ie Oovernor against the DemocraMc
nominee, ere Ant to punish the*
" Vfuf-YmWf 1 H U)i\< ffrmv -team p
-to--bo termed mv i gut ml hp. JKfc&A-IZ
race, anv more than a Negro,wants
*o betermed one against his race
Thurmond'}! rtui<Tt<T?STrv" is, fundn"
moritallv. grottnded In the rights of ,
l.Jif wl>ltc race tn rul< :,n<l 1?. Jf, '
J
Z. THt IICKTHOUSI AND INFOR
>oloi;ed colleges. It points out that Co
here were ROTO units in nine I th<
olorfd colleger, five of which are Co
ninl-gi aTTC^rTiouia. . CH
Since the report was pjeoared, Pa
tnd preKumably at the request of tu'
olored educators who appeared ' trc
lefore the Gray Board and urged up
he establishment of additional 'n>
inks In colored colleges, the mini)Q?
of colored colleges having en
tOTC units hasr"been tncyemrd ..ah
o twelve. j <.y
fh" f-ehooL having ROTO units) soj
ire HoVf-,ird (infantry and air ny
orc'e). Tuskegee (infantry and th?
TrMporce>, Wilberforce (two In
inits of infantry), Hamnton bfi
Coast Artillery Corps,), VVest {
Virginia State (field artillery,) ed
'trginia StHte fQuartermast-r Th
,'orps) South Carolina State *gr;
infantry) .-North Carolina 'Agri- rrH
ultural and .Technical "College sill
infantry). Prairie View (infan- nut
ry). Mortem Staff ?(infantry), n*
"lorida Agricultural and Mechatp- | "ft
at Cdllpgp ( afit.i-ulriTuft?artUb I tet
ry), and Southern (Transportat- ; Re
ML-Curpal. i p*U
Half apologetically. the rcpuit) ) ?j
mints out that there is no Navy.ir
tOTC unit at any colored col-jstl
ego but, like the Army, colored ' ?
iien are enrolled hi ROTC uphs i
rV schools which accepts l' llbl h j
olorofj pod white students.
ilATlONAl. GUARD Ju
Jn ni"" jl)nn- <Ur?,n.fmirriK .. <LL_^
he spates colored men are ex
luded from the National Guard. i f
t'd onlv hi one two mithere j ^
ulxrd units of colorrd and ' hite I ^
uTsonficl.* ' ;
How colored dim fare In the { .0
Ckyj|l It esc rv c f fleet Reserve. |Pr
)rtrnrrl7cd R-m:rrvc, Volunteer sj,<
fescfvc. *nd Merchant Marine Re )
erv-eJ. the- 'Marine -f-orns Re?j ho
rve. the Organised Reserve ' Kh
^ ------ ' - | oil
CMAMiMI6=i|
IMJHAV -- i
U?.>1||| '? 'I! . >! >*-< i I I i' ?-TT'aw,
i > ?u
in a sense. the white people are :
oincthing of what it's like to bo (
>U;.heti around. Ii C good for their th?
ouU. though we wouldn't wrdi tt j the
m anybody. pri
Many ol itiein -hoi u. .op|?.rr 'Lr
'?< 'iduit?Trnrrnm rn rancmuei,, "
ivd right.., Ituimrti.' .etc., to the 1 ,
ontrary. If they go duwn to vole, j
k)Uth Carolina's <?pen balloting- lkw i 1
ici'ig as It Is. the DixiecraCs at poll- l.rrm
ng places will be able to - unle Kb
[o\vn the name of everyone of .them ; Kl(
>nd will turn these over to their !'w'
hxses. T hat is why therp is now f la*
o much pleading for the secret bal- | *
ot. If the white^dkln't want the 1 *'*
ipportumty to vnte against Thhr
maul, or more accurately," to vole J
br The Democratic" party, they '
voulcliVt be concerned over whether )fs
hero was the Australian ballot or . o-u
he usual open ballot. installed {th'
nany years-ireo-to keep white vot
?r>> from votltiR tickets Nprtocs rwi'
night support. ' ' Mk
Maybe they'll lind a solution in ,f>T
iine. We think they will. In fact. j"**',.
ve think this State- is-in lor a lot j
if -urprises real soon _
In the meantime, it is -rather de o
iphtful to rrst tip a bif while rh' ??
mrm for (he* "right to vote", in )
ituifh Carolina poos on
We are Rrateful for hemp ible "r
0 "sit this one out."
! ^ . ??- - i | tif 1
Truman's Order ' ' .hi
-f
(( ontinurd From Pa*r,Onr ? ' Br
1 i ?ei
lity \ oiunieer J ^
Reiterating "La advocacy for i j ex
iew liberal army, President Tru- ,.a
TI4JM rlcmuiiitiw .? -11' t
"u 11 umiuiiutu inai an V/iaaaiiiL'ti * | ^
>1 thc^hi w ^ '"le' decla red ; |
"In a tree society the obligations ! lit
uid privileges of serving Mil thej.-ei
irmed forces and reserve cothpo- } - '
lents thereof, should be sharea | ms;
junorully.?tri?liccuiilllllt. t ' TTTTi ,1 ' :
.ystem of selection which is fair i ,ru
?just;?irrrtt?wlr.it?hi con.,1st en {' \
vlth the maintenance'of ah effect- i cx'
ve /national economy."
Others 'to oe delerred are c0r'*!(h!
ictentious objectors and any vet - p '
trail who served- 90 da> o or more [ t.Q|
tv-WnrtO War II '
Under the new draft law the di- j |
ector of Selective .Service has thejwh
ibsolute power to classify, reclas. i- I of
y .mry?feiUatraiit stiUuiuV regard-to f rai
lis eliflidtfit-y tor a particular clay vie
.lflcatlon. ' I hi
Aj the draft Uu nna ,i audi It, ?
ar more favorable to registrants I'd
ha?? *<?? Hre-+nw during the war.
For example, those whose indueIon
would work a hardship of sup- >a
ioct on 44 dxpe+vdenr person arraign
ligible for deferment. ' *n'
--Under thp-dmfr Tfrtc~a rhTId~cSP~
ie llligltinuite or litigimate adopt- no
icL st?D cliildreu or foster -obildeeH
pT Fine Foods -|jj
COMPTTTrif MftDFRN
Fancy Rtapl#
TFS
hkath -fVARIKTtER
LanglcyVs -.Vtarkci 1 AND
? Variety Store ,J3?1
WHF.AT HT. 4^
" r r l mm
I
I
- \
Mlt, COlUMB!A, SOUTH CARt
apital
rps (Army ind Air Force, t,
p (.-oast Guard Rp&erve TFhe
ast- (iuard Auxiliary and ''oa.it
ui (I fli-KPPVC F, SJId thr t Tvrt Atr
trol is problematical. It may b?(?
spotted that thel* Vjgcfcptian and
atment depends very much
on the local and the cominandr
officer.
A Navy' offieei argues vehemtly
t hat alt hough the Navy has
til * n"d its long-standing poll4
of lr' a' d'so'lminatvui and
colored men wlllt
enter the service. exc :<t
ssr in the' lowest intervener
els who enlist in the stewards'
anch. '
1 f w hat he >a \ s is cm i ee.t. cofor
youth are missing a good bet.
e Navy ROTC (Holtoway) pronil,
liased upon an overall en11tir11tv
rrf ?tdV.40tt. rrrrhidcs ?
ksUly of 1S1,2(5?> a year for jT
ixirnurn of 1-1,000 students who
mrm* an-obligation -fn-se-rrve?hs
fleers upon graduation an exided
active?j\ u t y with Httgulad
Navy, as well as 1.100
ideats-W-ho each received $1X0 a
ai for the final twr? years' of
ileee without j?iy ObligafToii to
ve on extended active duty.
evpnuers
* itiiiuci iri?m i HSf """i
Iv 33 th" leagtte?vjrtrt "1
TKP TO KI1IS.1
nit:; revelation?g-ay?made m e
ter from Acting Cornml-stoner <>f
Lcj-'Uil?Rrvnvif?T'rrri S Mar' in
Rep Klein, advising that "The
TPtary" of the treasury referred
this bureau' for appropriate atrtion
your telegram endorsing thr
jgestion of the* Ahti-NaVl Icaetir
it treasury agents be on hand ~
tvound am* fees collected br.the
on Incident, to a nuhlic -inl.tij44.ioi>
Stone Mountain "
p-vo denuty rollo-tors " prr a-,
ned to the mountain. Martin rrrted.
but failed to ^ee anv rnoiirmist
hands.
'rr sin:: tot irn1111 dr tn mined' pf t
to r 'iip 't f.jjp tax mniipv owuet
Aired acting Revenue Comivnnr
Mm'hi?ThT' 'HP Klan1 '
rsp .strings are. lipid bv the Grand
agon Green and a Rttrxnpprued
"Wa i ers ".
tiainis by-Tlir grand'dragon that
resurcr.t Klan is not liable for
t?x debt run up by the dissolvKhn
corporation are "flimsv".
' leagnp said. 'iflnMrr ftnt !hiL
(s u 'VJ^I hrumnle 01 imtv flia?
Ion -foUr?i^ !i ?h*? pT.fjr^rt.y."
V WITH PROFIT
Hie rocilrnpnl Klan fa uO<nn:v *t*ith
<:li 'profitlLiUch properties of the
?n corporation as the eopvFlehtetF
iran ritual' propaganda booklets
entp.1 robes, regalia, and Inslen.
the_. Allll-Nazl_ league, charged
n its wire to the Commissioner,
ned bv Administrative Chairman
nes' H. Sheldon and consultant
>tsou Kennedy. the league said
fVvrunrdine photostatic conies
these properties. and added that
undercover "observers" inside
? KKK -stand readv to testify
>t they are in current use
'Tf the bureau of internal revenue
II simnlv inform the Kluxers thrt
f?y must' pav off this" three-ouar
million dollar debt, the Klab
II bp on' of business nvrrn'Tht for
time." Kennedy predicted
? Hsfied*
<( ontiniierl From Page One!
at.ii. yh'irf sixjKfsinaJ! tor ,fhe
evident. we have been, given aorancc
I tint segregation in the
i-ued .iwurrs *s UTieqitiVoi all> hand
under the executive order of
Mr Randolph. president of tlie
otherliood of Sleeping Car Pores.
admitted t-o reporters thafTit
e tune the Ptesajent issued the
ecutrve ordet lie denounced it be
use hr did not feel that it \vn.->
holly 'satisfactory," but since then
r Truman had statrd~ThaT the 'Tr^
r was aimed at the eventual abolon
of segregation in the armed
vices.
We axe willing to accept these
surancrs/1 Mr Randolph sa:d. "in
KT 'M prevent any American from
iguishing in Jail "
Vsknl 'whrltUT he considered tinecutiye
order a victory, Mr. RanIpti
hedged by saying he did snot
isider it as "representing everyiiig
we wanted." but airer the"
esident ftKTcTarifled it at a prt'j..
ho left morally bound to
.ept his a.-surrfnces.
He said the members of the. league
10 had announced their intention
cbntmume. the tight against
"?rf Kegreg^^trrr iti hrirnned MPI.
es were acting on 'he basis of
?ir ' sincere bcTFeTs~ ^Trrr~r.TTtrr hr
Ld?uu .oi l iinumt mn-r' ngatm'
'in He added, _ however, that
'v wnntd not be permitted to eai on
in the name of the league and
cf the furniture at 'the league's
atiuuurL&r>i wniitd l?f dWTWsr'M of
d the league dissolved
U. -the leAgue^-lmarfktuarters?RH?^"
charged that Randolph and ReyIds
hhd dented to dron the fight
-sent.fmenf of the people
SHOP AT
SILVER SAVING
GROCERY
AnH SAVE
~2lQ3.{myqi? St,
J E. Barnes, Mgr
E. W. Cromur lie.
.. Ass't Mgr._
; .-w - - - - 5'JK'A
Trial Underway
__ (I nntlnu?d fiwai Page <??* > ?
jail ul who in told the court thai
; Grimes admitted the burnings to
! them while lte was in custody of police
authorities On each occasion,'
however. Defeiibe Attorney Frank
A. Duweia. uf Atlanta, HH'lheu at- |
. tention that Grimes admissions i
J could have been forced through j
I fear of further brutality at-the :
| hands of the officers. i.
Tlie deputy wen 4 so as to say
Grimes, after signing the confession,
| wanted to go bpfore the Judge im;~r"
mediately and plead guilty
The insurance investigator and the
OBI agent went beyond ordinary
-I ,?"eans in assisting the state: They
iot only declared that Ortmt*s~Tiad
admitted the crimes to them but
told how thev had :'pooped to eaveshop
011 an Interview,conducted with
the defendant by an Atlanta, attorney
and a group of Atlanta citizens
wluj sought to render him legal as- s
1st a nee.
^ An . objection "caino Truth the de- !
tense when the witnesses began to j
reveal the conversation they alIcgdly
overheard _ < deliberately) be- tween
Grimes and the Atlahta group
. Judge Hrnry-W*y<t .overruled the ob*- jection.
Although tne., witnesses said I
rChtmeS tol-1 the "group-he connvillear"
'the burnings, apparently they Were {
; unaware that the fear-crazed de- :
j fendaiit was adroity usliercd to o J
piohk of the jail where he whispered !
through trembling lips that he had |
j not commuted the crimes as charg- i
led.' Furthermore, he denied^having"!"
., .inuggk i tin, note when uu^sttofrrd?
ui presence of the authorities but
| admitted 4t also when ushered be- *yonri
eavesdrop'of Hie "snoopers"
i?The A'hmtn committee to winch
Hie eave-droppe-s referred compris?
ed C. A Scott, of the Atlanta World. ,
Attorney A T. Wa'-len. Warren R ,p
! .Cochrane, of the YMCA, Marion?.
L lack.soli l World reporter, and the
late .J_ Richardson. Jones., photog-_
1 rapher.
Eacti of ttiem spoke of the defcn- i
din' as being In a state of stark J
terror? so much so Uiat, lie mumbl|
queried by ihem before police auHiorlfic.s.
; MINISTER . TtSTlFILS ?==
| vas Rev Charles C. Brit ton nr?stor '
! of. Ml 7,l(l|l A.me. church olie of the
I?j the nation was no longer with
I tnem. _ ?-J
p'Tlustin .said the executive order
] did not abolish segregation, even '
with clarifying statements." and the 1
j apparent apathy on the part of color *
cd people wav due- in large p.>U to
a Ju.'illfit'.l ikepiU'lsill to the 1
I willingness of the leasers, of, the
movement, to follow throughMeanwhile,
the acting chairman i
'of the league Is Conrad T'ynn. an!'
I attorney, w ho said Uiat-already morejd
-than t.OOO^bimg.'rhph of draft aae F
, ha-ve pleded themselves to .support'1
the- civil disobedience campaign, i ?
| JHfflSH"
* s. *rrV"M .*>. ?-.*> ?? .?*?
=U?
i! KT~ ^
1, ^ ^ ^ t . *
Mr?' Pl-"';'*'^" - * ? ?? .
jj^^^tyji|iiiYi' * '^5
iiiiiii ir miiiir
- Li&tan to "CLAUDIA"
WIS 9r30 A. M.
lOttlEO UN
COLUMBIA C C
\
* 'iimpiPipiM
?- ? :
/
?. _^. f?
Marines C011111
Officers In Res
- WA.'iMINt ^-tf in' m f' - 1nnpa1
Jiff United BtafcesMarine -fforp-. T
has revedaed its policy and is now
comunifibfouing colored officers in
the Regular Marine Corps, if was
teamed Wednesday.
Marine Corps headquarters here
in July. 1046, said plans did not i^ali
lor the commissioning of any colored
officers in the Regular Marine
Corps. Two such officers were
put on the inactive list simultaneously
391th their- being-given reserve
commissions. . 1
The, first colored officer to _be
commissioned in the Regular Marine
Corps, Second "* Lieut JohnKarl
Rudder. 23, of Paducah, Kei>tucky,*ts
undergoing training at Ihe I
? it:?oarrkr* i*iai lut' VUI JJft otllWl at i
Quanttca, Virginia.
Rudder entered the Murine Corps
upon graduation IrbW Perdue
versify where he was enrplled in
tilt* Naval Reserve Officers' Training
Corps. While serving as un enDurned
buildings. Hji testified thai
Grimes confessed the crimes to liim
when he questioiied him before coun
ty authorities The minister said
Grimes was a member of ins churdh
and held a positiou as steward.
?Xtui M-afe-htttHttso accused CTrtnrics-^
)f murdering his stepfather prior
to the burnings and that he burned
tliO_ buildings because they were ;
"he meeTihg places""Tor a lodge which i
tailed to pay his mother indemnity 1
?ft or her husband's death.
tfO EVIDENCE
. Outside the alleged confession. '
Hie state had no other evidence to i
substantiate a cast, of arson. Atty i
Bowers asicrd for a dismissal of the j.
barges on thts ground" but ward
overruled by tlie Judge. " ?J
DEFENSE PERFORMS TODAY
Explosive evidence is expected to
be placed In evidence today by th?
defense?Indications?are?ttrrt?the 1
Mayor of ttie town will be handpd ;
T letter' frptn "fiTs~bffice which ad- j
i'trx'd thi1 pastm of i.ne~orth<r"burned
churches to establisn location else- '
iVlierc. Its ir-isATis fnr arivKinn ?ii^n
was '.'tc promote harmonious racial!
relationships?at this-time" "?"terect
it farther removpld from a white'
cemetery,"- ? - " T
Moreover, the smuggled note will'
in all probability lie introduced as,
evidence Almost illegible, it tells j
af threats, beatings and intimida->
dims hv the ntfiwir to get Grime:
to n)||h^k lb Ihe crimes. !
A laft?? turnout of .Negroes jnud||
vim?? auenoen 1 uesaa.y s session.)
[t was said that it.any whites had
been aftrflrtecT. thmklne that "Dan
EHrice wrmnl offeT~the defpnse ?
Two Negro veniremen were called
for jury service Hi the ease but were
excused by state action. . I
* r* T-** ***V >; - -. >.- .^v; .V v.>y.'
xx*
jjj
E'S. HOSPiT;
Mm -J f - M
-c?
*
~*r ??r?
DM AUTHOtIT V Of T Ht COCACOIA
) C A -X O l A BOTTLING
SUNDAY, AUGUST 29, ?94t
lissioning
(ular Corps
during World?Win II. he qualified.
*?*-? lui uie itiogrve oil teeUig
program, and "was traualerr|Kj
from his duty station at Majure
Atoll in the Marshall Islands (Or
cnrollment at Purdue. He. graduated
from Purdue and accepted ft rr T.
commission in -the Mmmc r^fp^ ,
MAy 28, last, to rank as a secondlieutenant
from June 4.
ENLISTED IN 1943 V* * '
0 Rudder< enlisted in the Marine
Corps July 23, 1943. Sent to Caop
I,eJeune North Carolina, he entyp^;-:-^
ed the radio operators school and.
upon completion ?of this course, be- *?
"Cause of an Instructor at the Mailtford
Point, North Carolina, School \j
He later joined the 52d Ahti-aircraft
Battalion on Majuro Island
in October, 1944. ,
Upon completing of the Pre-B**/; i
sic Marine Corps School at Quantiro.
. The Marfne Corps did not lf|t?~
uu an '.UitiL lie will be aaalglied
upon completion of baflc trainhML J
The Commissioning of Lieut.
Rudder gives the Marine Corps one
whom are "in the steward's branch? The
lour officers on active duty =*
in _the _ Marine Corps Reserve * areBe'
ond Lieutenants Frederick
Branch, Philadelphia, commissiogr '
ed Novemoer 10, 1945; Herbert'*L, ^
Brewer.?Wosl Lafayette, Indiana j
and Judge B. Davis. Washington,
ooth commssioned .June 5, BM$, sMS'
William K. Jenkins. Elizabeth, n3|S* j
"jy-sey. commissioned June 4. last ^
Truman To Speak
Irr Memphis In Oct.
MEMPHIS. Teilu. CSNS) Vp
President Harry 8. Truman .
' will give one of his schednkfl
speeches In his bid for reeiec- t-lion
a? President of the Unitei -r
?States at Memphis dui ins Use?"??
campaign in October. Later _j_
die patches will give date and '<
=?rnno rtilaify. ' i#
Several prominent ??
will fnoin a wniwithn1 to |iwl ' " *
the nation's Chief JKxecutive
when he appears here. The uu '
iiouncemerU was made - by the 'y^~~
National Democratic Committee.
Phone 2.-575Z Night Callo .'J
1 9-5593-7 |
_ College Flower Shop " /?
Fun?V?l? - Cut Flown* r
Wrddinfi ' - Cors?|A( I
TlanU - Table Decoration* I
X. J. Suljiaan llr. F.d . CoVma ?|
1817 Harden St. Columbia \1'
'
RLiW|l
* <r.'\
>- < ?
~ ' ' ~'2_ " ?? . ? T- -;,.Iskjor
U either nt*y . . . M ?hode-murks
mean the same thing.
JLC? ?i nniifc nft r iwp<<w^qH|
static X?r7H
C O tt P A N Y_ IV*" ;." . '"vA'^tfll
COMPANY