The Beaufort tribune and Port Royal commercial. [volume] (Beaufort, S.C.) 1877-1879, November 01, 1877, Image 1
THE BEAUFORT TRIBUNE
AND PORT ROYAL COMMERCIAL.
VOL. V. NO. 48. BEAUFORT, S. C., THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 1, 1877. Ji.lt IB Mm Suit On 5 tat
Girl and Woman.
BY FANNIE B. ROBINSON.
"He will come, will come," she said;
And her breath was like the south,
Andjhe son lay od her head,
And the morning round her mouth ;
And she smiled across the sea
1
In her girlhood's surety.
" He will come in ship of state,
Like a conqueror to his own,
With a bearing kiDgly, great,
That shall lean to me alone?
Laying all his glory down
For my kingdom, sword and crown.
" And the sword I shall restore
For the high deeds yet to be.
Since no life of knightly yore,
Vowed to rarest ministry,
With his prowess shall begin
Who has wifely arms to win.
i
" But the crown I'll fling afar,
Smiling soft to hear him say,
Love, there shineth star nor bar
Like your smiling on my way ;
Leaves of bay would fall and fade
Where your lightest touch has staid."
"Other maidens may be fair ;
He will whisper close and low,
That my love's beyond compare
With the beauty they bestow ;
While becanse he stoops to me,
I shall grow most fair to see."
So I left her on the shore
When the dawn was growing day ;
And the white ships, drifting o'er,
Leaned and listened to her lay;
And the waveB, to others dumb,
Laughed and whispered : " He will oome."
So I found her on the shore
When the harbor lights were dim
And the expectant curves of yore
Something sweeter seemed to limn ;
Still she waited love's surprise
With the ycungness in her eyes.
Still she murmured: '"He will come :
Day8 and sails are drifting by;
Other ships go laden home,
Bright with golden argosy;
And the ship for which 1 wait
Droppeth anchor soon or late.
brawny fellow, was Jacob, and lie was
my husband, and I had got so used to
seeing him in that blue shirt working
afield that I could not fit him into the
fashionable rig to my satisfaction.
But I said, ecstatically: 44 Don't they
look beautiful, Jacob ?"
But Jacob answered never a word.
He stood there at my side, looking on
absorbed.
Again the musio sounded, and the
splendid movement on the floor kept !
time to it. It so wrought upon me that
in spite of my Qnaker bringing up, I
felt my heart beating quick, and my
feet putting themselves in motion.
*' Oh, isn't it beautifnl I" I said again,
clasping mv hands by way o{ steadving
myself. * ;
* * It's a grand play/' said Jacob, 1
gruffly, "and I suppose we've got a f
right to applaud it if we like." i
"Ah, but, Jake, jealous old Jake, i
why don't you own up that it's beautiful?"
11
"Pshaw!" said Jaoob, impatiently; }
" I see nothing beautiful about it. It's t
all a commercial affair?the whole thing j
bought and paid for. These shoddy 6hop- c
keepers and officeholders and oil-diggers, j
and heaven knows what all, send their i
women folks here to keep trade going? 1
for nothing else under the sun but to 1
bargain and haggle and ogle for places s
and power and money." f
" Then it's business," said I, admir- t
ingly ; for I was determined to lure c
Jacob out of his moodiness. "Well, I c
never have seen business look so fair and i
desirable, Jake?unless," I added, laugh- f
ing, "when I've caught a glimpse of c
you working afield in your old straw j
hat." " 1
"Ah, that's a different story?a differ- 1
ent story indeed," was the grave reply, t
" That's bnsiness of another sort, t
" I shall kuow him, though be stands
With the slain years fronting him ;
Though he reach untender hands
Of a warrior worn and grim :
Though the smile I go to meet
Shine through tempest and defeat.
" For the billows will have brought
All their burden to his strength,
And the winds have fed his thought,
Till his kingdom stretch at length
1 rem the power and peace of seas
To all loves and mysteries
"And because October holds
More of spring-time than the spring,
Andt>ecause a'l harvest folds
Both the bul and blossoming,
He sball find my patience sweet
And my unvowed fjith complete."
80 I left her on the shore,
Does he come? I only know
That the moon for evermore
PraWs the tides, and, swift or slow,
Ucfand, or barred, or flowing free,
Every river finds its 6ea.
Eaurel sprtng.
?.. \ ..
I was Laving my fill of fashionable
life. A han^'s-breadtli from me there
were diamonds flashing, there were <
priceless silks gleaming and trailing
along a polished floor, there were lights
and perfume and music, and a splendid
company, smiling and graceful and
gracious, were going through the figures
of a quadrille. Others were promenading;
others were chatting in gay groups.
Just past the window where I stood, a
pair of these radiant creatures swept at
this moment, the lady coquetting with i
her jeweled fan. I could have put forth '
my hand and touched her as she passed
?so near, and yet so far apart from me. 1
A stately picture, set in a costly frame, :
having nothing in common with such 1
every-day, toil worn folks as the people
who stood looking on from without, and 1
among whom Jacob and I, lured by the ]
lights and music, had stolen up. . 1
It was the piazza of the grand hotel at 1
Laurel Spring, and a grand ball was in j
progress. Ah, how beautiful it all was! ]
It seemed like a kaleidoscope of jewels, ;
flashing, changing, alluring, as I stood <
there at the window looking through, j 1
How should I look in just such a silk? ; ,
how would Jacob appear in just such a ' 1
white vest and elegant dress suit ? I j 1
looked up at Jacob. He was a tall, j 1
Mattie; grinding, hard work, and too ;
much of it. And this summer, confound
it! failure at the end of it all. * Ah,
Mattie, you don't know what a load I've
carried under that old straw hat!"
Ah, but I did. Many a time I had
seen Jacob working afield with a shadow
on his face that was not made by the
brim of that old straw hat.
He was revolving bitter things now, I
knew, as he stood there a spectator of
the revelry.
"Little Mattie," said presently,
" you've as good a right to be there as
the rest of them, my wee woman."
I laughed. I did not want to be there,
and I had no desire to represent oommercial
interests. But Jacob was grasp
ing my arm with an almost painful grip.
"By heavens!" he said, his gray eye
lighting up with a strange fire, "I
thought so. There's Stephen Risdala
yonder ! the villain that robbed me?the
villain that got my land in his grip, with
his mortgages and his trust-deeds, and
satan knows what. He's there with the
best of 'em?the man that got a foreclosure
on me, and left me to scrape and
screw with the fag end of all my acres,
and to grind a living out of the rocks!
A gentleman is he, with a diamond stud
and. a gold chain bought with the money
for which I've been a bond-slave for life.
But I'll have it out of him J" As Jacob
uttered these words he lifted his hand
and struck sharply the broad windowsill.
My heart gave a great throb. I
thought that every one in the great
assembly must stop and stare at us. But
the music sounded loudly, the dancing
went on, and no one seemed to heed us.
As we went down the B^eps I saw " Jigger
Jim," the village * idiot, grimacing
and gesticulating and mimicking the
dancing, with a group of village folk
nodding and applauding and urging him
on, and I was glad that no one had heard
Jake's words.
Jacob had been reputed a little wild ;
a good many wise old folk had shook
their heads when we came together. It
was said he had run through with all his
thrifty father's money, had been wasteful
and speculative and dissipated, and had
none of the thrifty qualities and forehandedness
deemed so essential among
the orderly farming people of Laurel
neighborhood. Some said I would surely
repent if I married him. Had the time
for repentance come now *
"Well, we had not been prospermia this
year, and Jacob's farming had been
marred by drought and blight.
Well do I remember the aspect of that
blighted corn field, from which we had
expected so much. It reminded me of a
troop of weather-beaten soldiers that I
saw once returning home in the latter
Jays of the war, jaded, dispirited, and
with ragged banners trailing in the dust.
No mu^ic, no cheers cf welcoming
voices, no hats off, to welcome their return.
So, wearily, with dejected heads
and thin long leaves unlifted, our corn
field trailed on the hill-side.
Something of this demoralization had
perhaps entered into our household?a
sort of nameless shadow, a bleak and
blighting something, against which no
energy and ntactivity could avail. We
were young, you see, and had, as it were,
j ust commenced life, and it was hard to
know that things were going wrong with
us from the beginning.
But'Jake was still a hero in my eyes,
and I loved him well, and it was to lure
him a little from the impalpable gloom
that was settling about us that I proposed
this evening stroll.
It was late when we retumod, but
Jacob seemed in no wise inclined to retire.
He walked about, restless and
reticent. The place seemed too small for
him ; his tall figure seemed to contract
its limited space, as he moved to and fro,
till it was almost a relief to see him step
from the doorway and silently stride
down the road. It was no new thing for
biin to walk off the " blues " in that
way; and I never intruded upon these
moods, when he appeared to mentally
set me aside as onte who could not share
in the thoughts that were urging him.
Generally he came back out of these
morose fits more loving and kinder than
ever, and this was joy enough.
But to-night I was restless too. I
wandered down to the gate and watched
Ins tall figure as, with a deep shadow
stalking after it in the moonlight, it disappeared
down the turn of the road. I
fell into a reverie standing there?a
reverie of I know not how long duration.
[ was roused from it by the appearance
m the road of Jigger Jim's distorted
Sgure. We were very good friends,
Jigger Jim and myself, and he had once
signified his high appreciation of our
friendship by presenting me with a huge
:>ras8 button. His glee, when I pinned
ihis on my dress like a brooch, was inlescribable.
This time he stopped in
he road and doffed his cap?a courtesy
)nly extended to certain dignitaries of
he village on rare occasions. Jigger
mderstood *' manners," but deemed
hem too good for ordinarv use. He
was in high spirits, apparently; laughed
lis strange gnttural laugh, pointed to
he moon sparkling above us, then to
lis breast, and was hugely pleased when
[ indicated that the diamonds he had
>een down at the ball were like that.
Then, elevating his claw-like fingers, he
;ave a great leap, as if to grasp the
serene planet, and pointing to my shawl
ind drapery, left me to infer that he
vould like to see me bedizened with
something as lustrons as the moon and
he diamonds. Smiling as the harmless
ellow went his way, I bethought me
hat it was late, and began to wonder
vhv Jacob did not come back.
I concluded, after a while, that I
vould stroll down the road and meet
lim?it was so solitary at the house, and
he night was so alluring. After you
>assed a certain turn of the road you
ame almost in sight of the sea shore.
People said this was a bleak and solitary
dace in winter time. Now it was rarely
ovely. I gave a long, free breath as I
ooked. No wonder Jacob lingered
i broad on such a night as this. So
trailing sweet was the scene that I forgot
he weight upon my heart, and wanlered
on aimlessly, childishly, thinking
>f nothing but its beauty. A little way
ip, the dusk shadow of the rocks cut
sharply into the silver of the shore. I
vralu imagine that on stormy days this
dace might wear a forbidding aspect,
in old times it was said that smugglers
iad lurked about those rocks, hidden in
heir overhanging ledges, and creeping
o their cave in that very shadow. A
useful shadow it must have beeu to them,
I said to myself. How could any one
discern them, as they lay there on the
sand, watching for their boat ? Peering
into the shadow with this thought on my
mind, I felt my heart for a moment almost
cease beating, for there on the
sands, in that very shadow, a man lay
asleep, apparently. The next moment
it occurred to me that Jacob, wearied
out with his day's work had fallen asleep
down here. He had done so once before,
poor fellow, though that was before
nightfall.
I approached very cautiously, thinking
a vmi/vVtf Vva rvlntnno nrootiool
pciiiupo lie ULii^UV I/O |/iOJ Ul^ C? ^/AUVMVtaA
joke on me, as he used to do sometimes
in the old days.
But it was not Jaoob. The sleeper,
whoever he was, was not so tall; he was
slight, and elegantly dressed, apparently.
But I went no nearer. Something thrilled
me like an electric shock?a weird
and preternatural telegram. This was
the man whom Jacob had pointed out to
me, lying here prone and insensible.
And where was Jacob ?
Then I gathered oourage and approached
him. I touched him with my
trembling hands, but he did not move.
It was Death, then, keeping watch by
the moonlit shore?Death that had lured
me on to come down and meet him here,
terrible and face to face. I turned and
fled down the sands, wildly, with flying
feet, to escape the vision of terror that
chased me as I went
At my own threshhold, stunned and
fainting, I sank upon the stepping-stone.
A figure standing in the doorway stooped
and lifted me up.
" Why, Mattie! why, how is this, my
lass ? I thought you safe in bed !"
I withdrew from the embracing arms ;
I stood aloof, shivering and gasping.
" I have been down?down to the seashore?"
" And something has scared the wee
woman," said Jacob, in his most winsome
and sOethiner tone. "Well, rest a
bit, rest a bit, poor little birdie."
The sweetness and softness of his
voice as he-said these words seemed to
me like that of one who feels the hour of
eternal separation draw near. He came
toward me.
I held up my hands beseechingly.
"Do not come near me now, Jacob. Oh,
not now, for I have seen?I have seen a
terrible sight down on the sands. Stephen
Risdale?"
Jacob's face gathered eolor, his eye
shot fire. " Did he insult yon, the villain
?" he said.
"He is dead," I answered, sharply
and suddenly.
" Dead!" repeated Jacob. " Oh,
come away, come away, Mattie; the
moonlight lias made you daft."
" I wish that it had," I cried, bitterly, j
" Oh, I wish that it had."
Jacob picked up his hat, which lay
upon the shore.
"Come, Mattie," lie said, "let us go
down that way again; it's some ill
shadow, I doubt, has unsettled your
nerves. Come !"
He took me by the arm, not roughly,
but hastily, and hurried me up the road
at a breathless pace. It was not long
before we came to the great shadow of
the rock where I had seen the figure
lying. But it was not on the 6pot where
I had left it. A strange relief, the lightness
from a terrible load, came to my
heart?it seemed as if I had really been
dreaming.
Jacob laughed. " You fairly scared
me, little woman," he said.
At that moment I heard a rustling in
the bushes fringing the foot of the rock,
and turning my strained eyes thither, I
saw a figure sitting there. It made the
blood tingle in my veins, that sight, for
this drooping recumbent shape was a
living man, at least.
It was, indeed, Stephen Risdale, and
when Jacob awkwardly but determinedly
drew near, we saw that he was stunned
and bruised, that the frill of his shirt
was torn, and the splendid diamond was
gone from his breast
Looking down from the rocks at that
moment I saw the broad warped face of
Jigger Jim. He nodded to me knowingly,
putting his finger to his lips, then
uttering one of his ear-splitting yells,
scrambled out of sight.
" What sort of idiots are all you people
here," gasped the victim, as the apelike
figure disappeared, " that you let a
crazy dog like that prowl around without
a keeper ?"
Jacob made some gentle answer. He
was thinking, perhaps, of the hard words
he had spoken that evening. He touched
the injured man tenderly with his strong
hands, and helped him to his feet.
" We are all idiots, more or less, I believe,"
said Jacob.
Stephen looked about him warilv.
"He was coming back to finish the job,
I suppose, if you had not come to the
rescue."
We took Stephen Risdale to our own
house that night and cared for him tenderly.
It was long before he fully recovered,
but nursing him was a real pleasure to
me. I was full of rejoicing. This man
who might have been a vision of terror
to me all my life, this man whom we had
so strangely and unwittingly rescued?
this was but a man after all, and not a
fiend. Sickness cleared awav some fogs
from his brain, and rendered his mental
vision clearer. He had done wrong ; he
was willing to make restitution. That
acquisitiveness which is the moral con...'ii'nn
r.t n uVivcTir^ hnoinoDa mnn molfa
like frost in the fever of illness.
Stephen swore that he would have Jigger
shut up from further harm-doing,
and he did so. But the diamond which
Jigger had secreted baffled all search.
It was only by long manoeuvring and a
craftiness rivaling his own that it was
finally recovered.
One day, with secret trembling (although
I knew that Jacob and Stephen
were following within call), I allured
him up the crags overhanging the water;
and there, with frantic gesticulations and
inartieulate mouthings, and idiotic
shouts of laughter, the jewel was delivered
to my keeping, and I carried it
home like a princess, Jigger Jim clapping
his hands with satisfaction to see
it flashing on my breast. He had stoleu
the gem for me, poor Jigger, and I was
sorry to reward him so treacherously.
He had stolen it for me, and Stephen
Risdale declared it should be mine forever.
It is mine. I see it shining now in a
harvest of plenty from our restored
acres. I see it flashing in Jacob's glad,
bright eyes. Stephen Risdale, "when he
came up this fall, declared that ours
was the brightest little place he ever was
in. And well it may be, for there is no
shadow now?there never will be again
?between Jacob and myself.?Harper's
Weekly. - ' .
Catting a Medicine Stone.
The News of Charleston, S. C., has
the following: A number of ladies and
gentlemen assembled at the tent of Gen- <
eral Hunt, in Summeralle, recently, to
witness what is seldom seen in America,
or in any other country?the cutting
and dissection of a bezoar, or medicine
stone. At the appointed hour the beautiful
gem was placed on the table, inspected
and admired by all present, i
Professor Holmes then gave a short description
of the bezoars found in Eastern
oountries, comparing them with those of
America, or more properly of South Carolina.
The name bezoar was, he said,
derived from the Persian words "pa zahar,"
which signifies against poison. In
the East they are called medicine stones ;
in Africa, hag stones or charm stones.
The specimen exhibited on this occasion
is about the size of a large hen's egg, of
a mottled yellow color, with a tint of
brown, having its entire surface highly
polished. The polish is natural, coused
by the action of the muscles of the stomach
of the animal in which it was found
upon each laver of mineral matter de
posited.
A piece of scantling having been prepared
and mortised with a cavity just
large enough to contain the stone, it was
imbedded therein firmly with plaster of
Paris, the better to prevent flaking or
crumbling, to which, from its laminated
and brittle structure, it is peculiarly liable.
With a very fine and highly tempered
saw, it was then cut longitudinally
through the middle, which took but a
few minutes. During the cutting some
little excitement was evinced as to what
the nucleus or contents of the stone
would prove to be.
Upon opening the bezoar the nucleus
proved to be a large aud perfect acorn,
which several gentlemen present immediately
recognized as that of the white
oak. It was covered by four layers of
laminae of a mineral substance, composed
generally of phosphates and carbonates
of lime and iron, and some silex.
The mold of the acorn is very perfect,
having all the external markings of the
lruit. There are two impressions, apparently
made oy the teeth of the animal
Wore swallowing the nut. Acorns are
favorite food of Carolina deer. During
the autumnal months their tracks are
almost always to be found under the
oaks of the forest wiiich have borne
acorns.
This is the third speoimen of a bezoar
that has been cut and examined by Professor
Holmes, and we believe the only
ones ever dissected in America. The
The nucleus found in the first bezoar
was a flattened ball or buckshot with a
fragment of the skin and a few hairs ;
the animal had undoubtedly been wounded
six years before it had been killed,
as there were six layers or laminae of
mineral matter surrounding the buckshot.
The second bezoar cut contained
a pebble of quartz.
A Literal Rendering.
While Mark H. Duncan had charge of
the academy at Bridgetown, he gave to
one of his Latin classes direction that on
the following day each scholar should
bring in a Latin rendering of his own
name. If auy of them should be at fault
lie would preier mat tney would not
seek asSistance from others, but come as
near to a proper rendering as they could.
On the next day, as had been directed,
the members of that class brought
forward each a slip of paper with his
name written thereon in Latin. Mr.
Duncan looked them over, and smiled
more than once. At length he took up
a slip bearing the following :
"Johannes Nemus Homo."
After scratching his head over the
problem for a while, he read it aloud,
and asked who wrote it. An aspiring
youth, from the region of the Crooked
River Interval, arose, and acknowledged
himsels as the author.
The preceptor beckoned for him to
come forward.
"My young friend, did you write this
for the Latin rendering of your name ?"
"Sartin!"
"Johannes Nemus Homo?"
" Eggszactly."
"But, isn't that a little far-fetched ??
a little over-done?"
" Really, sir, I can't see it. My name
is John Woodman. Johannes is Latin
for John ; Nemus is Latin for Wood ;
and Homo is Latin for man. Ain't that
so?"
The preceptor, in a certain sense, felt
himself cornered, and after a little
thought, while the school tittered, he
tapped his finger upon his forehead significantly,
remarking at the same time :
"Ah, John. I'm afraid there's something
loose up here!"
"Shouldn't wonder," returned John
Woodman and then tapping his own
forehead in like manner, he added, with ]
emphasis, "but it's all right up here,
you bet!" 1
Unncan was cornerea men, sureiy;
and he Allowed Johannes Nemns Homo
to resume his seat without further argument.
" ^
IJut that was not the end. Years have ,
elapsed since that day, and even now the \
man who keeps the store at Woodman's ^
Corner is often called by his old school
mates, "Johannes Nemus Homo."
Sour Grapes. ]
There is a grape arbor in front of a <
house on Macomb street, and the tempt- ]
ing clusters of black grapes make more 1
than the pedestrian's mouth water. A i
boy about ten years old softly opened j i
the gate yesterday forenoon and passed i
in. When he came out, fifteen seconds i
later, he was only sixteen inches in ad- i
vance of the family dog, and he seemed <
greatly embarrassed. <
"Hello, bub, been in after grapes?" <
asked a pedestrian. i
" N-no, sir," stammered the lad ; " I-I ]
went in to see if thej wa-wanted to adopt i
an orphan, but they didn't s-seem to t
c-care much about it!" t
"I 6eo they have grapes in there," i
observed the man. 1
" Y-yes, sir, but grapes ain't good this j t
time o' year?they p-pucker the month ] 1
all up."?Detroit Free Fr&s. | j
Learn Your Business
A young man in a leather store used
to feel very impatient with his employer
for keeping him, year after year, for
three years "handling hides." But he
saw the use of it in after years, when in
an establishment of his own he was able
to tell by a touch the exact quality of
the goods. It was only by those thousands
of repetitions that the lesson was
learned, and so it is with everything in
which we acquire skill. The great army
r\t << innanoVilao " io 1 o? rro onnilffli TPA
v* mva|/nuico 10 icu^\y VUVy nv I
should none of us willingly join its ranks.
The half-informed, half-skilled in every
business outnumber the others, dozens
to one. It was a good suggestion, worthy
of being remembered, which Daniel
Webster made to a young man who
asked him if there was any " room in
the legal profession." "There is always
room," said the great statesman.
The better you know your business
the better your chances to rise. If you
drone through your allotted tasks without
keeping a wide awake lookout on all
that goes on about you your progress
will be needlessly slow. You can gather
much information by making a wise use
of your eyes and ears, and, perhaps, be
able to surprise your employer in an
emergency by stepping into the "next
man's" place and discharging his duties
satisfactorily.
A fine little lad, some twelve years
old, was employed in a telegraph office
in a Southern town last year when the
yellow fever raged so fearfully in that
section. All the operators were down
with it and others sent on by the company
were attacked. No one knew that
the lad understood the business, but he
had picked it up and kept up communication
between the town and the outer
world all the time the fever lasted.
Ex-Governor Morgan was once a clerk
in a store in Waterford. A trip to New
York was an event in those days, but the
young man had proved so faithful that
lie was intrusted with several commissions,
among them being one to buy
corn. He came back in due time in the
old stage coach, and inquiries were made
about the corn. The price was very satisfactory,
but the old gentleman was
afraid it could not be good at so low a
price. A handful which the young man
pulled from his pocket convinced him,
but what was his amazement to find that
he had bought two cargoes.
" Why Edwin, what shall we do with
it ?" he asked in consternation.
"I have disposed of all you don't
want," said Edwin, "at an advance. I
stopped in stores as I came along. I
could have disposed of three cargoes if I
had had them.
The profits were clear, and his employer
said the next morning, " We will let
some one else do the sweeping," and
Edwin was made a partner, though under
twenty one. If you have a talent for
business it will be found.
A Russian "Sport."
Nothing perhaps more strikingly exemplifies
the physical fortitude of the
Russian peasants than one of their national
sports?a Strang mixture of British
boxing and Japanese harikari. The
nature of this sport will appear from the
following description by a traveler in
Russia of what he witnessed : A stalwart
Russ, some six feet high, was being punished
by an adversary fully six inches
shorter than himself in a most atrocious
fashion. The blows fell upon his head
and face one after the other, being dealt
with a slow swinging deliberation and
received with such apparent thankfulness
that for some moments our astonishment
was too great to inquire of the
admiring spectators around what it all
meant. We were told, to our no less
surprise, that this was a Russian boxing
match?the object being, not for the adversaries
to inflict the greatest amount
of punishment upon each other, but to
see which one received the greater num
ber of blows before calling for quarter.
Oil another occasion, we learn from the
same authority, the actors were a stalwart
Boyard and a still more stalwart
serf. The contest took place in the village
inn, on a challenge from the Boyard.
The trial was to be proceeded with
by turns of three blows each, the Boyard
commencing. He dealt the serf a tremendous
blow full in the mouth, cutting
his lips and bruising them almost to a
pulp. The second blow .was dealt
ou the nose, which forthwith disappeared.
The third closed up one of his
eyes, but not a sound did the victim utter,
nor did a muscle twitch in his mangled
face. The Boyard now put himself
in position to pass his examination ; but
whether he was simply acting as one of
those choice dessert fruits that are put
on the table on the tacit understanding
that they are not to be touched, or
whether the serf was too conscious of his
power could not be satisfactorily determined
; anyhow the serf, having raised
bis fist with an ominous swing, brought
it with a tremendous sweep against the
edge of the massive porcelain stove and
knocked a piece out of it the size of a
man's head, observing at the same time
that he did not wish to mess the room
with the " master's " brains. After this
horrible description we need not wonder
at any tales of Russian endurance.
The Grain Yield of 1877.
The grain crop of the United States
this autumn is a vast increase over that
Df any preceding year in the history of
the country. It amounts in the two
1 1- ?U Art/1 AAm fn
principal cereui?, wucat ouu w*u,
^25,000,000 bushels o? the former, and
1.280,OCX), 000 of the latter, according to
flie careful estimates of Mr, Walker, the
itatistician of the New York Produce Exchange.
The increase in England's importation
of breadstuffs from this country
in the year ending Aug. 31, 1877,
mounted to almost as much as the
iverage of her importations during the
;en years preceding. Of corn alone she
:ook out 33,000,000 bushels. Her total
mportation was about 80,000,000 bushels,
of which 60,000,000 were from this
country, and 20,000,000 from southeastern
Europe. The importation of corn
nto Germany, France and the United
Kingdom promises to increase largely,
is of late years a general tendency to resort
to it as food for stock, instead of
iats and cut feed, hag been manifest. It
s found to be one-third cheaper, in Engand,
than the material hitherto employed
for that use. Germany's supply Vill,
lowever, be drawn mainly from Hungary.
?New York Sun.
BUBGOTftE'S SPBRESDEB.
An Intcrectlns Accnnnt of tbe!Capl(nlotlon
-fleeting of Burcoyne and Uate^?.Military
CI eneroafty and Delicacy.
At eleven o'clock on the morning of
the 17th of October, 1777, the royal
army left their fortified camp, and formed
in line on the meadow just north of
Fish Creek, at its junction with the
Hudson. Here they left their cannon
and small arms. With a longing eye
the artillery man looked for the last
time upon his faithful gun, parting with
it as from his bride, and that forever.
With tears trickling down his bronzed
cheeks, the bearded grenadier stacked
his musket to resume it no more.
Others in their rage knocked off the
butts of their arms, and the drumrders
stamped their drums to pieces.
Immediately after the surrender, the
British took hp their march for Boston,
whence they expected to embark, and
bivouacked the first night in their old
encampment at the foot of the hill
where JFrazer was buried. As they deposited
their arms, they passed between
the Continentals, who were drawn up in
parallel lines. But on no face did they
see exultation. "As we passed the
American army," writes Lieutenant
Anbury, one of the captured officers,
and bitterly prejudiced against his conquerors,
" I did not observe the least
disrespect, or even a taunting look, but
all was mute astonishment and pity;
and it gave us no little comfort to notice
this civil deportment to a captured
enemy, unsullied with the exulting aid
of victors."
The English general having expressed
a desire to be formally introduced to
Gates, Wilkinson arranged an interview
a few moments after the capitulation.
In anticipation of this meeting, Burgoyne
had bestowed the greatest care
upon his whole toilet He had attired
himself in full court dress, and wore
costly regimentals and a richly decorated
hat with streaming, plumes. Gates, on
the contrary, was dressed merely in a
plain blue overcoat, which had upon it
scarcely anything indicative of his rank.
Upon the two generals first catching a
glimpse of each other, they stepped for
* - - > - ? a i_:i
ne said, exceeuea an ne uau ever oceu
or read of on a like occasion. It was
that when the British soldiers had
marched oat of their camp to the place
where thev were to pile their arms, not
a man of the American troops was to be
seen, General Gates having ordered his
whole army oat of sight, that not one of
them shoald be a spectator of the humiliation
of the British troops. This was a
refinement of delicacy and of military j
generosity and politeness, reflecting the !
highest credit npon the conqueror.
As the company rose from the table,
the royal army filed past on their march
to the seaboard. Thereupon, by preconcerted
arrangement, the two generals
stepped oat, and Burgoyne, drawing his
sword, presented it, in the presence of
the two armies, to General Gates. The
latter received it with a courteous bow
and immediately returned it to the vanquished
general.? Harper's Magazine.
Cordelia Howard, the original "Eva'' J
in the play of "Uncle Tom's Cabin," is a j
wife now with two children.
ward simultaneously, ana aavancea uimi
only a few steps apart, when they halted.
The English general took off his hat,
and making a polite bow, said "The
fortune of war, General Gates, has made
me your prisoner." The American general
in reply, simply returned his greeting,
and said, " I shall always be ready
to testify that it has not been through
any fault of your excellency." As soon
as the introduction was oyer, the other
captiye generals repaired to the tent of
Gates, where they were received with
the utmost courtesy, and with the consideration
due to brave but unfortunate
men.
! After Riedesel had been presented
to Gates, he sent for his wife and children.
It is to this circumstance that we owe
the portraiture of a lovely trait in Geni
eral Schuyler's character. " In the
[ passage through the American camp,"
the baroness writes, " I observed, with
great satisfaction, that no one cast at us
scornful glances ; on the contrary, they
all greeted me, even showing compassion
on their countenance* at seeing a
I mother with her little children in such
a situation. I confess I feared to come
into the enemy's camp, as the thing was
so entirely new to me. When I approached
the tents, a noble-looking man
came toward me, took the children out
of the wagon, embraced and kissed
them, and then, with tears in his eyes,
helped me also to alight. He then led me
to the tent of General Gates, with whom
I found Generals Burgoyne and Pliillips,
who were upon an extremely
friendly footing w.th him. Presently
the man, who had received me so kindly
came up and said to me, ' It may be embarrassing
to you to dine with all those
gentlemen ; come now with your children
into my tent, where I will give yon,
it is true, a frugal meal, but one that
will be accompanied by the l)est of
wishes.' * You are certainly,' answered
I, ' a husband and a father, since you
T It
show me so much Kindness, jl men
learned that be was the American General
Schuyler."
The English and German generals
dined with the American commander in
his tent on boards laid across barrels.
The dinner, which was served np in four
dishes, consisted only of ordinary viands,
the Americans at this period being accustomed
to plain and frugal meals.
The drink on this occasion was cider,
and rum mixed with water. Burgoyne
appeared in excellent humor. He talked
a great deal, and spoke very flatteringly
of the Americans, remarking,
among other things, that he admired the
number, dress, and discipline of their
army, and above all, the decorum and
regularity that were observed. " Your
fund of men," he said to Gates,44 is inexhaustible
; like the Hydra's head, when
cut off, sevSn more spring up in its
stead." He also proposed a toast to
General Washington?an attention that
Gates returned by drinking the health
of the King of England. The conversation
on both sides was unrestrained,
affable, and free. Indeed, the conduct
of Gates throughout, after the terms of
the surrender had been adjusted, was
marked with equal delicacy and magnauiminity,
as Burgoyne himself admitted
in a letter to the Earl of Derby. In
that letter the captive general particularly
mentioned one circumstance, which,
11 -11 v- 1 j ? AiMM
Items of Interest.
The point of death?The bayonet
A porter in a Southern hotel was worth
$250,000 five years ago.
The greatest heat which the feet will
bear in water is 100 degrees.
Oxford, Ala., a town of 1,2G0 inhabitants,
boasts of more than twenty men,
whose weights exceed 200 pounds each.
Eggs are kept fresh for years in Sootland
by rubbing them with oil or batter,
when newly laid, so as to stop the pores.
Why are some women very much like
tea-kettles? Because they sing away
pleasantly, and then all at once boil
over.
The grounds surrounding ine war
monument at Berlin are to be payed with
stones from the several battle-fields of
the Franco-Prussian war.
A North Carolina girl pierced her ears
in order to get a pair of earrings, and
got instead a four-and-a-half-pound tumor,
which a surgeon has removed.
Norristown Herald: "Old Vindications
" is what the Graphic calls him.
There is a great deal of blow abot him,
that's a fact; and he often die-gusts us,
too."
Girls, whose opinion about snon
things is always valuable, say there is
too much shirt collar and too little you og
man in the present fashions to suit their
taste.
"IIow to Make a Good Boot Last,7
says an exchange. The beet way is to
leave the boot up stairs in the back room
closet. It will' then last till the mold
grows over it.
The St. Lohis Globe-Democrat has
come to the conclusion that the only way
to bring out a full vote in that city would
be to advertise, "Afried oyster given
away after every ballot."
Rhinebeck Gazette: It is true that
philosophy can account for most things,
bnt it has always failed tc figure out a .
cat's reason for placing its tail where the
dining-room chairs can alight on it
One of the smartest women in New
York is said to be Miss Juliet Corson,
superintendent of the New York oooking
school. With her lives Dr. Sarah H.
Brayton, a lovely, intellectual woman,
and an excellent physician.
SHE UNDERSTOOD HIV.
A pensive mood came over me ;
I remarked with many a sigh,
" The frost and cold will soon be here,
The landscape change to brown and sere,
And all things green will die."
She looked sweet sympathetic,
I And tne tears sxooa m n?r cm
As she murmured in a voice Curiae,
Placing her lily hand in mine,
j " I'm sorry, but?Good-bye."
Speaking of the hard times which prevailed
in this country thirty-five years
ago, Mr. Ticknor wrote to Sir Charles
Lyell, under date November, 1843:
"There has been great suffering in all
our States, and in some like Indiana and
Illinois, a proper' currency has disappeared,
and men have been reduced to
barter in the common business of everyday
life. What you saw in Philadelphia
was nothing to the crushing insolvency
I of the West and South. The very postoffices
felt the effects of it?men with
large landed estates being unable to take
out their letters, because they could not
pay the postage in anything the government
officers could properly receive."
Words of Wisdom.
Ho is a wise who never acts without
reasoif, and never against it.
The beginning of anger is foolishness,
and its end is repentance.
He who pretends to be everybody's
particular friend is nobody's.
If von do what you should not, you
%/ """ V
must bear what you would not.
The imagination is of so delicate a texture
that even words wound it.
If we lack the sagacity to discriminate
nicely between our acquaintances and
our friends, ojir misfortune will readily
do it for up.
| It is not so easy as philosophers tell
us to lay aside our prejudices; mere
volition cannot enable us to divest ourselves
of long-established feelings, and
reason is averse to laying aside theories
it has once been taught to admire.
Hath any wronged thee ? Be bravely
avenged; slight it, and the work is
begun; forgive, and its finished. He
is below himself, that is not above an
injury.
It is often better to have a great deal
of harm happen to one than a little;
a great deal mav rouse you to remove
what a little will only accustom you to
endure.
The great man should retire occasionally
from the stage to avoid wearying
"admiration; for however brilliant
the sun may be, it would be wrong for
it never to set.
A Hundred Scents on the Dollar.
The other day Mr. Middlerib stopped
at a grocery and bought some'onions,
giving the grocer a two dollar bill.
Among the change handed back to the
customer was an old one dollar bill. It
had been taken in that morning for kerosene
oil, and there was just a dash of the
oi^on i^ that had been spilled in the
?' ' /../uuiv ha/1 laid it
murmug. iuou uio gmw* ??? %
on a pile of codfish wnile he fixed the
stopper in the oil can. Then he had it
on his hand while he cat off a couple of
pieces of cheese, and the cheese on the
bill straggled with the codfish and kerosene
for pre-emince. Then it got a little
touch of mackerel and a little tinctare
of stale egg on it, and at last the
grocer stuffed it into his pocket along
with a ping of tobacco, and finally,
when Middlerib got it with his onions,
ho held ~ it to his nose once or twice, ^
sniffed it with an investigating air, and
nt last walked out of the store with a
cheerful countenance, saying: "By
George, we're all right now. Good
times are here again, and the government
is paying one hundred scents on
the dollar."?Burlington Hawkey e.
Facts Worth Knowing.
Keep tea in a close chest or cannister. .
Keep coffee by itself, as its odor affects
other articles.
Keep bread and cake in a tin box or
stone jar.
Cranberries will keep all winter in a
firkin of water in a cellar.
Orangesand lemons keep best wrapped
n paper and if possible laid in a drawer ^
y i