The Beaufort tribune and Port Royal commercial. [volume] (Beaufort, S.C.) 1877-1879, January 25, 1877, Image 1

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THI VOL. Y. NO. 8, ; Tupper's Tribute to America. Great and understanding nation! Ikar with one whose humble pen Sends this hearty commendation Flying tnrongn tne mowns 01 men; Not in vain presumptuous daring. But with gratitude sincere, As your thousand bounties sharing This Centennial happy year. None need doubt my faithful fitness Thus^o judge, and so to speak. As a true and honest witness, Mindful, though his words be weak. Since I may not tell out strongly All the best 1 feci and .see, I.est suspicion, sneering wrongly Find a flatterer in me. Five and twenty years have quashed Since I hailed you once before. And my memory holds mibaaished How yon greeted mc of yore: Even now s< me few surround me Though that quarter century's tied? i And their love has newly crowned me With old blessings on my head. Thanks to yen, dear old and new friends, Each and all my praise receive. Even-where I know you true friends. And your cordial words believe; As a brother greets a brother Still our generous feelings blend. And we look on one another Each with each as on his friend. Noble people! now returning Absent thus so many a year, With what ken, not undiscerning. Can I judge your great career ? t How does Rip Van Winkle find von? . "o - I ? orse or ceuer mi u 01 yore: ( Flinging all your faults behind you? Forcing all your lest before ? ? Yes ! as in that old Dutch story. You have grown both great and good: Truly, progress is your glory, Winning all that mortals could: Truly rising better, wiser, ? For adversities and woes. Gathering good from each adviser. War and peace, and friends and foes. Temperance, morals, courteous bearing. And the hand to help all round, F.ach another's burden sharing? C<euerous traits like these abound; Energetic, self-confiding, And religious, and sincere, Patient, duteous, law abiding? Men like these are common here ! God's gocd will your country blessingHelps your words of human will, Wondrous cities, each possessing Every type of art and skill; While the wilderness rejoices, Showing Edens on the earth, ^ With the shout of freemen's voices ? ^ Woman's song, and childhood's mirth. Since your pilgrim fathers landed I (Some of mine sailed with them, too'*. J . Giant hearted, giant handed, I We still fight life's battles through, / Till the universal empire I . Of our Anglo-Saxon race m P-.iilds us deeper, broader, higher, i Khigs and priests in every place! I ?Martin F. Tupper. DAISY'S COURTSHIP. The old fashioned kitchen door st >od v.-me open, and tlie strong, sweet west wiud poured through the sanded floored room, swaying in slow, graceful waves the blue muslin skirts of Daisy May's morning wrapper, as she stood beside the table arranging a pile of stemless flowers fegfeA shallow gla?8 dish. Indeed, I'll never marry a farmer, j ? -'aimtie. I love tlie countiy well enough ?here at home, where nothing but the , ]K>etry of it falls to me?gathering flowers, drinking creamy milk, sketching ! shady spots, drivhig whenever I want to, j and always sent luscious tilings to cat? 1 aud in winter rides, and sleighing, and plenty of books and my music." " And John Maurice." Her aunt tacked the name very tersely at the end of the long list of attractions then watched to see the effect on Daisy's face. The pretty hps pouted charmingly. l 44 Maurice ! Oh, John's good enough, of course ; but"? 44 It's a good thing you liave got over j your foolish attachment bo him, Daisy, for he\> going to be married soon. Eugaged to one of the prettiest girls you ! ^B ever saw?a Miss Winchester, visiting at Castledean's." Daisy's eyes grew a little darker, aud then she elevated her eyebrows coldly. 44He's engaged, is he? Oh, well, that's H perfectly natural, I am sure. I suppose Miss?Miss Winchester, did you sav ?? 1 suppose she is a decided blonde, and petite ?" Daisy didn't say that Maurice hail ^B oitcn sworn that there was no other style j of beauty for him but Daisy's own. ^B 44 Oh, bless yon, no! Miss Winchester is tall, almost as tall as John, and ! Bl very stately, and a jfcvely bmnette. Even-body thinks Jolwa lucky fellow." ' H Daisy rose aud took down her garden hat. r 4 441 dare say he is?only I never could see what there was about those tali, dark women to captivate anybody. Auntie, I'm going over to Minnie Castlodean's awhile?may I ?" IMary watched the petite, graceful figure in the navy blue foulard cambric, I and white tarletan shade hat, tied over the clustering, thating curls, and nodded her head wisely and smiled serenely. ' Yon darling?you perfect darling to come to us. Daisy, I've been just dying to see you and have you at home again. We're going to have the most jelly times tin's summer, you know. The h >use is full, and there is Nellie Winchester especially I want you to know, a id the handsomest young officer on leave?Gus brought him up?Colonel Cressington; and we've impressed John Maurice?you remember John. He's the handsomest lcllow?beats the colonel, 1 tell you, and.Nellie's just bewitched after him." And Daisy laughed and assented, and declared she half remembered John Maurice, and was dying to see Miss Winchester, and intended inaugurating a flirtation at oyce with the military gentleman. Minnie rattled on, as seventeen-year(.ld-girls have a way of doing. ? BE ft T - - | " It's too bad ! Null's gone down to the city to-day to buy ribbon for the picnic?oli, you'll surely be here next Tuesday for our picnic at Eagle's Head, Daisy ? I suppose John Maurice will take Nellie, and I am sure Colonel Cre>sington will be delighted t > be your esi cort." ; " Colonel Cressington will be happier tliau ever before iu his life, if he may J have that honor, Miss Minnie." When her morning call was over, Colonel Cressington insisted on walking i home with her, and Daisy permitted it? not because btj was so handsome and so entertaining, or she so pleased with him, i but because?well, she felt a little provoked at hearing so many praises of the ' : lady to whom John Maurice was en -gaged; and somehow it made her feel j better to flirt a little. And, as if the very fates themselves . were propitious, who should she and her ; gallant cavalier meet, face to face for the flrst time in three years to Daisy, but John Maurice ? John Maurice?so perfectly splendid? iu liis elm-, dark, manly beauty, his stylish clothes?everything just as it should j ! be. | This John "Maurice?and?and engaged to Nellie Winchester ! | Daisy's heart gave a bound as he extended a hand which she saw had a plain , gold ring on the little finger. And tlien she crushed all the joy she had felt at seeing him, and gave him her hand with a cool, graceful little bow "Daisy May! is it possible ? Why, you are prettier than ever, and?I dei elare, Daisy, I am awfullv glad vou're 1 home asrain." He was so easily familiar, so frank? j and engaged to her ! Daisy smiled. " Tliank you, Mr. Maurice, for your good will. I am glad to see you." It was very proper, very ladylike, but a shadow came over John's handsome face. 441 hope 1 shall see yoil often, Daisy, i You'll bo at the picnic on Tuesday ? I Cressington. keep that sunshade over her head. Good-bye till I see you again." His horse was prancing restlessly, and lie was off like a dart and out of sight when Daisy bowed good-bye to her uni- J formed gallant at the gate. * ****?+! 44 What a handsome fellow John Maur- i ice has grown to be, hasn't he, uncle?" j Daisy was sipping her coffee slowly j that Tuesday morning?a cloudleaf June I day, that the gods had arranged for the Castledean party's picnic, and.Daisy, her 1 lovely golden hair brushed off her fore- ' head in loose burnished waves, and .caught at the back of the head with pale ' blue ribbons, was impatiently trying to get through her toilet. Her uncle buttered a slice of homemade bread with keen relish. 44 You might travel a seven days' jour- 1 uey and not come across his equal. And ) he's lucky too. He sold his interest in j that railroad for ten times what he gave, ! enough to buy him the prettiest farm in j the country?TMge Wire, and it's stock- ! ed first-class, I tell you. He's bound j to make a fortune, and they say tliat Winchester girl'll Ir.ing him considerable." 44 He'll r.ever think of her money. He's not that kind of a man at all." Aunt Mary stole a glance at the girl's face. 44 John's a splendid fellow, and his < wife'll be the happiest woman going. I j do say, Daisy, nothing would have ; pleased your uncle and I better if Jolin had taken a notion to you." 4 4 You should have said if I had taken j a notion to John. But you see?I haven't." She threw a kiss coquettishlv and van- 1 islied through the door to liave a foolish in bev room before she dressed ; herself. And when Colonel Cresaington drew ; up in his two horse phaeton, he thought he never had seen such a perfect picture j of girlish beauty and happiness in all , his life. And Maurice dashed by in his cliaise j with Nellie Winchester, radiant in white ' muslin and rose lined ril>bon3, in time to ! get a bow and a gleaming smile from 1 Daisy, and to think, with another of | those shadows on his face that Daisy had seen before, that Colonel Crossing- : ton and Daisy were good?very good > friends. * * * * * The long. summer day had crept; pleasautly along, and the lengthened shadows were warning the gay picnick- j ers it was time to be preparing for re- j turn. Colonel Cressington and Nellie Winchester had strolled off arm in arm an j hour before, and Minnie Castlcdean and a dozen others wore lounging 011 the soft ' sward, gossiping, laughing and enjoying a ciolcefar nicntc generally, while Maurice was walking al>out unobserved, unremembered by the others, with head bent down, as if in close search for something lost?his ring that until several minutes before he had not missed, and missing, had at once commenced to limit for. Not that it was so valuable. But n pained, white look on his face that had been there at intervals all day iiffensitied as he thought how dear that simple band was to him and why. TJ^ ?? nn/1 nn colv)r(ltl')l(r flirtllOr I nf nrui v?n aun vn, ov and further from the party, until sobs, ! low, indistinct, as if unsuccessfully suppressed, but unmistakable sobs, attracted his attention, and a second's continuance in the direction he was going brought him in full view of Diiisy May, with her head bowed on her hands and her frame convulsed with violent weeping, and glistening ">n her fair finger the circlet of gold for wilich he was searching. Seeing 1 im she sprung to her feet, and dashing thf tears from her eyes, said : "I found your ring, Mr. Maurice." She drew it off her finger and handed ! it to him, calling all the powers of an unhappy, foolish little heart to her aid to j make her strong and indifferent?who had been sitting there kissing and crying ; over John's engagement ring, i John took the ring, and, holding it be- j tween his fingers and thumb, looked in j her face, with his own pale and eager. "Daisy, tell me you were crying be- | cause you love me. Is it so ? Daisy, my only, my own darling. I almost dread to have your answer, for I fear it ; will be no. But?do you love me, my : darling ?" A sudden glory flnshed'over her face, ; her very soul looking out of her eyes. ! 1 Then, her lips quivering piteouslv : :aui AND PORT BEAUFORT, S. ( "Oh ! John, how can you talk to me so ? Nellie Winchester "? He pressed her suddenly closely to him and pushed her head down on his shoulder. "Look up, little one. Nellie Wincliesfcer is n:?th'ng to nie, although rumor has said so. You are all the world ! to me, darling. Am I so to you ? Will you take the ring I bought when .I heard you were coming home, and determined to secure you for my own as soon as I saw you ? Daisy, I have been engaged to you since I can remember. Will you ratify it?" And with all her soul in the kiss she gave him, Daisy knew her heart was at rest in John Maurice's love. * * * * * That night it was announced in the Castledean parlor privately, of course, that the picnic had been a great success. Colonel Cressington had proposed to , Miss Winchester, and had been accepted, and Minnie confidentially whispered to Daisy: "Wasn't it cunning? for Nell carried on with John Maurice just to try to make the colonel piqued, so that he would propose. That's the way I mean to do; don't you ?" And Daisy smiled and blushed, and stole a glance at John's happy face, and ; thought how good everything was. Yanderbilt's Second Marriage. Commodore Yanderbilt's first wife died in 1807. During the summer of 1808 he married Miss Frank Crawford, : who was about thirty years of age, the commodore theu being in his seventy; J fifth year. Miss Crawford's father was ' a well-to-do planter and merchant, who , came of a Virginia family. He moved i to Mobile, Alabama, where Miss Craw- j ford was bora. The war made serious inroads into the Crawford estate, and j shortly after its close Mr. Crawford died. > Early in I860 tho widow and her (laugh-! ter Frank moved to New York. They j became member's of the Church of the j Strangers, in Mercer street, of which j the Rev. Dr. Charles F. Deems is pastor. A distant relationship was found to exist between Mrs. Crawford and the commodore. Her mother was a Miss ! Hand. The mothers were nrsi or second cousins. The relationship gave rise to visiting and intercourse between the two families, and the commodore became enamored of the daughter. During the summer of 1868 the commodore paid his usual visit to Saratoga. Miss Frauk Crawford was also in Saratoga. From what the commodore lias said to acquaintances, it would appear j that he made up his mind to the new alliance suddenly and brought it about: with the suddenness and determination \ which characterized some of his railroad ' exploits. The commodore has said that ; when he " popped the question,"'Miss } Frank said she would have him if Dr. j Deems could be found to perform the ceremony. The commodore immediate- ! ly telegraphed to New York for Dr. j Deems, but the clergyman happened to ! be out of town, and the commodore ; hating as usual to let anybody know | what he was about uutil his plans were 1 consummated, decided not to make a j telegraphic search for Dr. Deems. He | and his young bride, without exciting any curiosity at Saratoga, made a rapid trip over the New York Central railroad ' to Canada and were married by a young 1 Wesleyan minister in the city of London. ! The commodore in speaking of his wed- j ding journey, afterward said : " I didn't! want to raise a noise in the United 1 States, so I slipped over to Canada and ; had it done in a jiffy, and I guess the i knot was well tied." Mrs. Frank Craw- , ford Vauderbilt has one brother, who is 1 in charge of a freight department of the ' New York Central. Mrs. Crawford has formed a part of the commodore's family since the marriage j of her daughter. It is told of Dr. Deems, tliat one day dining with the j family he and the commodore fell to j talking with some levity about the recent j marriage. Said Dr. Deems, nodding to I vo \r Pntvl " Commodore, this is ! the lady you ought to liave married." Oh, no," said the commodore, regarding his mother-in-law with a look of satisfaction, "if I had married her, Frank would have gone off and married { somebody else. Now I have both." - j Proverbs for Subscribers. "A wise son maketh a glad father," j and a prompt paying subscriber causeth ! an editor to laugli. " Folly is a joy that is destitute of j wisdom," but a delinquent subscriber ! causeth suffering in the house of a news- j paper maker. " All the ways of a man are clear in his own eyes," except the way the delinquent subscriber hath in not paying for ! his newspaper. i " Better is a little with righteousness," j than a thousand subscribers who faileth to pay what they owe. "A just weight and balance are the, Lord's," but that which is due upon your newspaper is the publisher's thereof. " Better is a dry morse! and quietness ; thereof " tliau a long list of subscribers j who cheateth the printer. " Better is the poor man that walketh 1 in integrity " and payeth his sul>seription j than the rich man who continually telleth thy " devil " to call again. "Judgments are prepared for scorn-| ers, stripes for the backs of fools," and everlasting damnation for him who! payeth not for his newspaper. " Hope deferred maketh the heart; sick " is a oroverb sadly realized by the publisher who sendetfi out bills. "A righteous man hateth lying," 1 hence an editor waxes wroth against the J subscriber who promises to call and set- ! tie on the morrow, yet calleth not to settle. " It biteth hke a serpent and stingeth like an adder" when the adder gets through adding up the amounts due j from his subs.? Whitehall Time*. By-and-Bye.?"Win. R. Martin, a shipping clerk, went to his boarding house in Chicago, and after eating his supper and chatting with his roommate, struck up " Sweet by-and-bye." His roommate joined in the hymn, and finally the chorus was reached. At the words " byand-bye " there was a sharp report of a pistol. Martin had suddenly drawn a revolver aud shot himself. There was a I love affair back of the revolver. FOR' ROYAL CC THURSDAY, JA THE OLD WORLD. Ditiicullir* of a Ku*?o-Titrki*h War--A I.oiik and Sot-re ('aitiiuiiKii. By ti recent cable dispatch, Gen. Von Moltke is reported as predicting a long , and severe campaign in case the differences between Russia and Turkey were not adjusted by the conference and ended in war. Von Moltke, besides being the : highest strategical authority in Europe i served himself, before his first promotion, as Prussian Colonel in one of the Russo-Turkish wars, and has written a book upon it. Whether ho has publicly expressed this opinion or not, says the ! New York Time*, all past experience of wars 011 the Danube will conlirm its cor- ; rectness. In the war of 1828-9, which ended iu the peace of Ailrianople, the Russian Army was nearly eight months ; in advancing from the Pruth to the Bid- ( kan, which mountains, indeed, they did not fairly reach in that year. The Turks were in miserable plight for defense, and possessed then none of the modem armament, and had not then adopted the moil-; em European organization. Their fortitied places were poorly strengthened and defended, and they had no important depots of provisions. Yet, by their remark- j able tenacity of defense in the fortified j posts, they delayed each step of the Russian advance, and had their genius for attack been equal to that for defense, they could have utterly cut to pieces the Muscovite army on the right bank of the Danube. As it was, the Russians met , with terrific losses both by battle and 1 disease, in the first year of the campaign, and only reached the district a little be- [ yond the Danube. They had then, also, vessels of war to support the flank of their march over the Balkans and along 1 the sea to Adriauople and Constantinople. ; As to those mountains, the Turks, at that j period, did not seem to fully appreciate their importance, ana uie passes were not well fortified. The great defenses relied upon were the fortified posts at the front of them, Shumla, in the interior, and Varna, on the sea. ' It should, however, be said for the Russians in that campaign that, owing to a dread of alarming Europe, they en- ; tered the contest with a very inadequate army, and fearing for the safety of Poland, left large forces in that disturbed country, and broke up their invading army by uselessly occupying the principalities. Manv stupid blunders, too, were made in their conduct of the campaign, yet in that respect they were not unlike their opponents. Among other deficiencies, tjiey were entirely lacking in an efficient light cavalry. Though the Turks were finally beaten, and made a peace very disastrous - to themselves, vet it is believed by good authorities that had the sultan held out a little longer, the necessities of Russia ^vould have compelled her to make a peace very different in its results to both countries. Without considering other wars, many of our readers will remember the obstinate defense by the Turks under English officers, of Silistria and other fortified places on. the Danube and in Asia, in the war of 1851-0. In that struggle the tenacity of the Ottomans fairly compelled the Russians to retreat, with heavy losses, and to leave the Turkish side of the Danube uninvaded and secure. In weighing the possibilities of the coming war?if war there should be?between Russia and Turkey, we are to remember that the sultan has now a verylarge army and thoroughly* equipped. When the armistice wns declared, the whole Turkish force under arms amounted in actual numbers to some 300,000 men, with 66G Ivrupp guns, and "1 O AAA 11 nm-nliov u'lltol \ JO,(IUU I'ilVllLlJ . Xlic 1UU uuuiuvt ' 111V? I can be called out, when4he enrollment is complete, is 700,000 men, with 872 guns, and, in addition, some 70,000 "Zaptick," or veterans, and 20,000 Circassian cavalry, the best light mined marauding cavalry iu the world. The heavy Russian cavalry, it should be borne in mind, are almost useless in the muddy plains of the Danube and the wild passes of the Balkans. The Turk- ; isli infantry are, to a large degree, j armed with improved guns. Then, all j the fortitied places, whose importance lias so often been tested in previous wars, are put in better condition. The Danube itself makes a formidable line of defense; then behind it come places like Silistria, Shumla, Varna, and others. Shumla is a vast fortified camp. Varna must be taken before any army would venture to cross the Balkans and march on Adrianople. It would continuallv threaten the flank and rear of the invad- j ing forces. But Varna is on the sea, and j any power holding the sea could make it i impregnable. The passes of the Balkans, though not more than from 4,000 to 6,000 feet high, are yet easily capable of obstinate defense, mid would be ex- 1 ceedingly difficult to occupy, unless the * invading army had a fleet to defend its j flank and furnish supplies. The Turks would no doubt contest these mountains with the utmost tenacity, and they would ( form a second and powerful line of de- j fense. It is at least five hundred miles ! from the l)anube to Constantinople, and j the Russians have probably no fleet in j the Black sea to support their invading ' columns. It will be seen that the taking i of Constantinople, even were Turkey without allies, would be a difficult task, and with England for supporter, would be impossible. Then, all recent history shows that the Russian management of campaigns is exceedingly blundering, so that the war would probably be protracted by the mistakes of the more powerful j combatant. A Russo-Turkish war will 1 certainly not be a short one. * - ?? What hp Would Do. Says James Parton : For my part, if ; I were twenty years of age, I should [ strike for the soil. As soon as I could j raise two years' supply of clothes and ' money enough to transj>ort me, I should j go to a region where nature had provided : for the farmer favorable conditions ; say I Pennsylvania, * New York, Tennessee, ; Ohio, Illinois, Missouri, Texas, Iowa ; and there, about the hxst of April, 1 i would search for a good farmer, who, for the space of two years, would give | me food, lodging and instruction, in re turn for my hearty and loyal labor. By the end of my t\vo years, I should be ready, perhaps, for a step forward. The j right man is always wanted, always wel- j come ; by the time I knew enough, a i good farm would come seeking me, and j I would go upon it, and earn it, and live 1 and die upon it. T T JMMBROIAL. NUAEY 25, 1877. A Brave (Sirl. The Pittsburgh (Sazctte tells tins story : Mr. Close and family had gone out in the afternoon, leaving no one at the house but a girl, who is a servant' in the family and whose name, uufortu- ; natelv. the reporter did not learn. She ' also went out fo* a few minutes, and when she came back found a burly looking man standing on the porch. She I asked him what lie wanted, and he answered that it was none of her business. She then ordered him away, and he retorted that he wouldn't go until he got ready. The girl became frightened, i and slipping in the hall door closed it in the man's face, locked it and put the key in her pocket. She had been in the house but a minute or two when she ! heard a noise up stairs, which she thought was coal falling from a grate. She went up to attend to it, but on reaching the room door (which was standing o})en) from whence the noise proceeded was astonished and frightened to see a thief rummaging among the bureau drawers. She retained enough presence of mind not to cry out, as ' ninety-nine women in a hundred would have done, but stepped away cautiously. Remembering that in another room was a revolver belonging to Mr. Close, she I went in and got it, and then walked , down into the hall to wait the coming of 1 the thief. The latter, perhaps having heard her, came down also in a minute or two with his hands and pockets full of jewelry, and was astonished to fiud him- i self confronted by the brave girl with the cocked revolver in her hands. She asked him what he had been doing, and ordered liim to disgorge instantly. He ! refused, but the girl, trembling and cry- | ing with excitement, yet evidently determined, told him she would tell him three times, and if then lie didn't obey j her she would certainly shoot him. The man again hesitated for a few moments, ! but before waifing to be told the third ! time, concluding that he was iu a position from which escape from the threatening revolver and daring girl was impossible, capitulated, and laid down his plunder, consisting of a lady's gold watch and chain, gold bracelets, etc., to the value of $200. The girl then threw him the door key and ordered him to depart., which he did without loss of time. The Dying and the New Year. The Independent/m a retrospective and prophetic mood, says : There has been no great quarrel between Christians, e l?1 ^,,^1, no great division 01 ueiievera, uu duui i remarkable difference or wonderful re-! union as marks the external and ecclesi- j astical history of the Church. It has | been a year of quiet, of peace, of grow- j ing harmony; a year of the progress of j that spiritual history which most blesses the Church, but which does not find its record in its chronicles. The be3t type and illustration of this stronger, deeper and better movement of Christian history is to be. found in the revival meetings which have been carried on in several of our large cities, and which have brought together into one Ixxly of workers believers of every ecclesiastical name. And nothiiur more important or notable has occurred during the year. It is in the continuation of this work in other cities and in the towns and villages of our country that we look for the religious progress of the new year. * * * In our own country the tlireatening words which immediately followed the disputed election have been withdrawn or modified, and 110 one believes that we are to have a Mexicanized republic. The situation is grave; but our people are patriotic, and they love their country more than party. We shall have peace. When this political riddle is solved we ; may also expect the much needed revival of business interests and the restoration of prosperity. We close the year thankful for its mercies and trustful that the new year has in store for us the love and peace of God. Mr. Cate and his Horse. Mr. Alphonse Ca^e returned to Williamsburgh lately, after an absence of five years. His return recalled the story of his departure. Tl en he was the owner of a large sorrel horse, and the work it had to do toM 011 the poor animal. After months of ill treatment, the horse became unfit for work, and Mr. Cate wasforced to give it to the offal contractor to i be killed. To the offal wharf he led it, j belaboring it on the way with a long j stick. The horse was tied, and one of i the contractor's men raised the axe. As I the blow fell on the horse's forehead the animal tore the rope from its fastening, I tottered for a moment, and then dashed through the erowd of idlers direct for ! Cate. Terrified, Cate mu up the wharf, i the horse pursuing him to a pile of lumber ill the ship yard on the opposite side. I The horse was almost on him with outstretched neck and open jaws, and fire flashing from his eyes. Cate doubled about the pile and climbed on its top as the horse tried to spring after him. The effort, however, had exhausted the horse, J and it died with its fore feet resting on the pile. Cate was so overcome that he had to ba carried down from the lumber. A few days thereafter he sold out and disappeared. When question on his return Cate shook with terror and begged not to be reminded of it. " I went away," he said, "to escape talk ; don't begin it now." A State's Debt.?The message of the Governor of Ohio shows that the local indebtedness of the State is now $36,059,987.56, the reimbursable debt $6,481,503.30, and the irreducible debt $4,207,716.90. The taxes levied in 1876 and collectable in 1877 aggregate$29,965,185. The taxable valuations in Ohio, as shown by the grand duplicate of 1876, is $1,597,4(59,966, which is a decrease from the grand duplicate of last year of $1,105,896. The State debt has been reduced during the past year nearly 8500,000, and the indebtedness of the counties, townships and school districts has been reduced over 8300,000 ; but cities of the first aud second class have increased their indebtedness more than $10,000,000. An Army of Them.?The total number of arrests made by the police of New York during the year 1876: as computed from their returns from January 1 until the morning of December 30. was 91,401. RIBI $2.00 per THE CYCLONE IS INDIA. What ail Eugllth (j?ntlcniuu IYIIn Is of the Sad Affair. A minute by Sir R. Temple, dated the twenty-first of November, has been published respecting the effects of the late cyclone and storm-wave in Eastern Bengal. The minute savs : " Proceeding to Jioakali.y on my ordinary tour, I heard that a disaster had happened in the highly cultivated and thickly inhabited islauds at the mouth of the Megna, viz.: Snndeep, Hattia, Shahbuzpore, and on both coasts of the great river. I cut short my visit to Noakally, and hastened to the points where it was probable the worst distress must have been. I visited the islands named and the western coast of the river district of Backergunge. In all the localities visited I took the number in each of the villages and had the precise mortality in each house ascertained in my presence on the spot, to prevent the possibility of deception. From authentic data thus obtained I was able to check the local estimates and measure the actual mischief done. " The estimate of the probable number of lives lost, nearly all by drowning, lias been prepared by Mr. Beverley and myself on our own data, compared with local reports, oral and written, and based on returns of the last census. We apprehend that in an area of 3,000 square miles 1,162,000 persons had been suddenly thrown more or less in danger, of whom 215,000 must have perished; this is is only an estimate; the exact number is not known yet, and perhaps never will be. The storm wave rose to a height of ten or twenty feet. The Noakally people think it came from the sea up the Megna with salt water, and then that the cyclone turned it round and rolled the fresh water of the river down; the influence caused the piling up of fresh and salt water which rushed over the surrounding districts; drowned bodies were carried great distances; corpses begun to putrefy before the waters retiied. " The Mohammedan population liave no cremation, and the masses of corrapI-.* immon ond animal bodies were UVli VX UUUi(?JU uuu ........ frequent, presenting a sickening spectacle. Many corpses were seen at sea; the bodies of living and dead were borne across the arm of the sea from Snndeep to Chittagong, the former clinging to the roofs of their own houses. The force of the inundation appears to have lasted from midnight to two o'clock in the morning. By daybreak there was much subsidence of the flood, and by noon the survivors came down from the trees and regained terra ftrmat and must have been foodless and shelterless all that day and the next. They then got out the stores of buried grain and dried it; cocoanuts also afforded them a sustenance. There was much trouble about drinking water at first, but the tanks must have speedily recovered from brackisliness, as the water was generally good when we tasted it, though in many cases rendered bad by having putrid corpses in the tanks. " No estimate can be formed of the number of cattle lost; the loss is bad for the people, but fortunatelv there is no immediate demand for plowing their fields. At the time of my visit there was no severe epidemic save round Noakally; I have since heard that cholera lias broken out on the Chittagong coast and on the east side of the Megna. The first day or two after the disaster there were some attempts at plundering and lawlessness, but they were promptly suppressed. Most of the local native officials were drowned. When the storm burst the abundance of the rice crop ripening was the well known Deltaic rice crop, which is far beyond the demands of the local consumption and which aflbrds quantities in thoud&nds of tons for exportation; of this a great part is lost, but if even one-third be saved it will afford sufficient for local consumption. " The l>oats, great and small, which constitute the only means of carriage were all lost. The Noakally authorities were thus bereft of resources for moving across the floods, and this was a very hard case on the Hattia island, where the people were three days succoirless. In the Backergunge district the boats were ?.1 lx,,4- mimli vcaltli tx'jis lost almost MtVCUy Ulit uiuva -w? entirely, in the form of agricultural crops or cattle. With the exception of Dowlutklian, a trading town, which was clean destroyed, eight thousand inhabitants, a quarter of the number, perished. On approaching it we steamed for two miles through the creek; the banks were strewn with human bodies."?Ixttidun DciiIn Telegraph. Before Marriage. Lovers' quarrels arise from different causes ; sometimes from mere intensity of affection making undue exactions, and at others from causes which, properly j understood and appreciated, would warn the parties of the impossibility of their ever living happily together. For instance, a young man who id*engaged finds his affianced very jealous. I Whenever they meet other ladies in scj ciety, she treats him with great coolness. This chills his ardor, and makes him dis! contented, so much so that he is in doubt about marrying her at all. He has, in I fact, come to the conclusion that if he be! lieved she would treat him after marriage ! in the same way she does now he would never marry her. J As a general proposition, it may be laid down tliat persons will not change essen. tially after marriage. A belief that they would has been the cause of countless : unhappy marriages. Thev will be just j alwut the same after as Wore, and, if anytliing, a little more likely to give way j-v of mil cr nntiiml nroclivities. or peculiar' , ^ -O t , lties of temper. If you would not marry a young woman, ; provided you believe she would continue j to be ns she is now, without any very marked change in her disposition, then you do a very perilous thing to marry ; her at all. The same rule, 011 the other h$ad, applies to the young men. Many ami many a girl lias made shipwreck of her happiness for life by marrying u young i man in the confidence that after war' riage she would wield such an influence j over him as to reform his wild habits. I She finds her influence diminished rather j than increased, after they are married, ; and disappointments, disagreements and | misery necessarily follow. ^larry no one with whom, without anj cli^pge of character, you are not satisfied, \ ;v JNE * * Jr* V> \ . g v/' Annum. Single Cony $ Ceils. Items of Interest. Gold is the gonl too many are striving for. Counterfeit dimes are in circulation, well executed iu composition metal, but lacking the ring of silver. The man who was " moved to tears " complains <>! dampness 01 uie preiuuw, ami wishes to be moved back again. The times are so hard that an Irishman says he lias parted with all of liis elegant wardrobe, except the armholes of an old waistcoat. i Capt. McNelly's rangers have, in the last few months, captured or killed about seventy-five of the worst desperadoes iu western Texas. Every man stamps his value on himself. The price we challenge for ourselves is given us. Man is made great or little by his own will. If you are desirous of keeping your ' mind occupied while on the street, just contemplate the different styles of over. coats that are to be everywhere observed. ! If you wantr to see and appreciate tho very acme of innocent surprise, turn reporter and call on a railroad agent to get the particulars of a smash-up on his line. A beverage made from the leaf of the coffee shrub, instead of from the berry, has lately been introduced into Australia, and is said to be superior to ordinary coffee. Praise belongs to the Minneapolis ' school teachers, who marshaled 1,000 , cliildren down the winding stairs of a burning school building, and saved : every one. What the Sioux Indian said to tho government officer : " Why don't white man put Injun on wheels, like brave at j tobacco store, so he can be wheeled around easy ?" Sweet thing in compliments.?Totty ! (archly)?"Ami so you've never been in i lave before ? Astonishing !" Horace? j " Oh, no. It would liave been astonishing if I had, since I have never seen you j before!" The Baltimore Gazette wisely remarks : Many men would prefer to go on an uncertain mission in the vain hope of disj covering a gold mine and speedy fortune, *l?on nnminnr l-iodlt dnWTl to hard WOrk in* "uo" ~r> "n? a large city, with a certainty of obtaining I a fair living remuneration, i Mr. Schuyler's complete report on Bulgaria states that seventy-nine villages , were burned, many more pillaged, at i least 9,000 houses burned, 72,000 persons deprived of all shelter, 15,000 killed, ; and that many more died from disease, j exposure and imprisonment. A sad story of the ruin wrought in a family by an erring son c. "nes from I Washington, where a young man named ! "Tyler, the son of an old and respected physician, lias been convicted of forgery. The disgrace killed his mother, and tho cost of the trial ruined his father financially. A circuit judge in Florida was arrested ; for beastly drunkenness upon the public highway and locked up in jail. As soon as he became sober, he had a writ of habeas corpus issued returnable beforo i himself for the production of his own j body. It is. needless to say that tlis judge discharged him. His majesty tfee king of Dahomey bit! terly complamdjcf the stoppage of the slave trade. "Here am I," said he to a . traveler, "surrounded by hundreds of slaves whom X cannot employ and do not like toL kill, and you Englishmen have stopped the slave trad$^ which I used to get rid of the surplus." The Paris Exhibition. Lucy Hopper, in a letter from Paris, says: A good deal of anxiety, not loudly expressed but very evident nevertheless, : is manifested respectmg ihe success of | the Exhibition of 1878. Not only has ! Germany testified her refusal to take officially any part therein, but Italy has not yet signalized any intention of participating. As to the United States, I i presume that Congress will indulge more in speech making respecting it than in appropriations. As to the French themselves, they giumble heartily over the """* near approach of another Exhibition, when, as they say, they have made no particular progress in anyjorm of art or industry since the last one, and "will have nothing new to show. Trade is very bad : in Paris just now, the exports having fallen off greatly, and the usual influx of winter visitors having failed to arrive, i House agents, trades people and hotel keepers all complain that there are neither Russians nor Americans here this season, and the prevalence of the yellow placards | that announce " Furnished apartments j to let" toll a conclusive tale of the lack of inhabitants in the quarters generally ? I favored bv foreigners. The hard times ! in the United States and the war cloud i tliat broods over Russia have kept the citizens of those great money-spending ' 1 ?? oAi-nrnlv nations at norae, ana uieu UPOO id O^TUVAT 'felt- - ' Worth Knowing. ? If smallpox can be cured by cream of ; tartar, it is time everybody knew the fact. A correspondent of the Liverpool Mercury says that it is not only a neverfailing remedy in the worst cases, but is ! also a preventive. The directions are to j dissolve one ounce of cream of tartar in a pint of boiling water, and to drink, j when cold, at short intervals. Not a | very exact prescription, to be sure; but the remedy is so simple that it may be ; well wortii trying. It is said that thousands have thus been cured, and that no , marks of the disease remain. ! English.?Rector (just returned from i a tour through Palestine)?" Now, for in stance, take the valley of the Jordan ; l i it is really most interesting?in fact, j I"? Churchwarden Clodrush (who has ; already stood about half an hour's scientific description of the tour)?" Ah ! it l mnn be all vara wonderful; and pray ! how might tounups be a-lookin' i' them ;parts, sir ?" . Pope Pius IX.?The Boman Catholic cl mrch throughout the world will, on the twenty-first of next May, celebrate the , | fiftieth anniversary of the elevation of i Pope Pius IX. to the dignity of the Episcopate. Mrs. Gen. Sherman has charge r of the subscriptions for the event in the . United States.