Cheraw gazette and Pee Dee farmer. [volume] (Cheraw S.C.) 1838-1839, July 26, 1839, Page 145, Image 3

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We have seen in tho face of a crop of 1,350,000 bales, an effort made, and very nearly resulting tj in succccss, to coerce the acceptance of the same c prices, which were incident to one of 1,800.000 r bales. We ought not to rest our security on tho adverse omens of the crop, which is now grow- e ing under the will and dispensations of Frov:? 0 dence, which has already suffered in many quar. q tera from an intense drought, and in others from the ravages of the insects so tfostructivo to its growth and maturity. We should look beyond d tho era of tho short supply of the last year, and a an apprehendod deficit during the coming soa- gl ton. The lossons of economical wisdom belong to all seasons, and all times, and there is a sa!u. 11 tary truth in the homely aphorism, that those tl who do not take care of themselves, are not like, ly to be taken care of by others. We therefore tj submit this call and invi ation to you, with the earnest hope, that you will bo prepared to cooperate with us in a measure, in which we ll believe tho highost interests of our common country are involved. t] We remain, very respectfully, Yourob't. serv'ta, Nath'l. A. Ware, of Mississippi. f] John G. Gamble, Floriday. t< Thomas E, Tartt, Alabama. W. H. Pratt, Alabama. D. P. Hxllhopse, Georgia. " J. J. Hughes, Yazoo Miss. h Nathan McGihee, Louisiana. u Geo. McDubfie, South Carolina. a _ D. K. Dodge, Florida. , J. L. Hunter, Alabama. * James Hamilton, South Carolina. -- A. B. Dim, Geprgi*. w Henrt W. Hillard, Montgomery, Ala. & John Branch, North Carolina. f< New York. July 5th, 1839. n P. S. All the Southern papers, will oblige the ^ signers of the aboye Cireular, by giving it an in. eertion in their respective papers. 4,1 CHE HAW GAZETTE, v . : 0 FRIDAY EVENING. JULY 26, 1839. c; PROSPSCTUS " of the &&&&&&& I and a CHE RAW ADVERTISER. a The Editor of the Cheraw Gazette has de- si termined, at the suggestion of the Pee Dee n Agricultural Society, to devote more space >' than formerly to Agriculture, and matters per- h taining specially to its interests. About nine columns, or a page and a half weekly, will be occupied with this subject, excep when it shall be necessary to make room for Executive Messages, and a few other political papers ( such as every intelligent citizen ought to read. A large proportion of what shall appear under 11 the Agricultural head must, of course, be selected. But the numerous Agricultural periodicals now published in this country afford ^ abundant and excellent materials for selection; and, after a short tmie, the reports, and other ' papers of the Fee Dec Agricultural Society u Will of themselves, form no inconsiderable >r body of original matter, ail of it adapted par- ^ ticularly to this part of the country. And it & is hoped, also, that among the numerous in telligent and enterprising plante.-B of the surrounding districts and counties some may be w ? ... ... ? - I-- .1 - . Ll- L loarvj wno wui, occasionally, xane xne irouuie i of contributing to the columns of the paper the a result of their experience. Among the subjects which will engage the * Editor's attention the culture af silk shall not >r be overlooked.. Ample ins ructions will be given, in their proper season, for cultivating the morus muhicaulis and making silk. 0 The paper will espouse the cauBe of no party **( in politics, but shall contain an impartial summaryofpolitical-inteJJigencCfaad, vecasionai/y, M able speeches and well written essays (when or met with) fairly discussing the principles and measures of all parties. It is believed that a comparatively small space devoted to political ti subjects in this way may bd made more profitable to the Farmer of domestic habits, who wishes to be acquainted with the true state of the q country and qualified for a proper and intelligent discharge of the duties ofcitizenship, than w (whole sheet filled, from week to week, and ,|yearto year, with one-sided discussions, and Hj the mere quattels of editors and politicians,? b; whilst, at the same time, it will not be calcn- In * * - - - ' .-L - - I .1. la ted to estrange neignoor rrom neignoor, or m to mislead into a belief that one half of the "< country are less patriotic than the o:her, or fc lees ardently attached to oar republican insti- ^; tutions. So much of the fourth page as shall not be * occupied with standing advertisements will generally be filled up wtth matter of moral and ^ religious cast, and articles conducive, in other ^ respects, to proper family instruction and family discipline. : u If the increase to the subscription list upon p issuing this Prospectus 6hall be sufficient to d warrant the expense, new type will be pro- b cared, forthwith, for the body of the paper; ti that is for the part how printed in large letter ; h and at the commencement of the next volume, F the t*tle of the paper will be changed to Farm- s er*s Gazette and Chercio Advertiser. - , TERMS. J The paper is published Weekly at $3, paid " witfiTn three months ; .$3 50 within three ti month* after the cl^ee of tlievear; $4 within g twelve months after the close of the year, and $5 after that time. A company of eight new subscribers at the same post office, woo se names are forwarded together, and accompanied by the cash, shall bs entitled to the papeT for ?20; and a company a of fifteen new subscribers for ?30. We feel it due to the members of the Pee Pee e Agricultural Society to state that the reason of ^ our being so hte in issuing our Prospectus was y the indisposition of ono of our bands; in coose. tl quence of which it was much as wo could do to 0 get out the paper. We hope our subscribers gen. 11 orally in the Pee Dee country will interest them. ^ selves in circulating oar Prospoctus;?that is, if v they think the paper worth, or likely to be worth h the price. ' r I Thb Emigration Fever we think has ii passed off from this neighborhood as an epide- 8 mtc. There may still be a few cases. To ? those infected with it we take the liberty of * prescribing the article on our firet page from ( the Southern Agriculturist. Patients not too t fir gone to digest this article, we think will * be benefitted by it, if they should not be radi- Jj rally cured. . , d The Cotton Circular--We make room for his paDcr, which will be found in the preceding olumns, to the exclusion of other matter in type efoio we received it. We are too little acquaintd with the cotton trade, and the causos which flen produce so sudden fluctuations in tho price f tho article, to form an opinion of tho remedy ore proposed for tho evil If any means caniu? j evised and put in execution to make the price Iways depend miinly upon the relation cf the upply to the demand, it will certainly be oi nmense advantage as well to the grower as to 10 dealer and manufacturer. As to the hope which seems to be entertained lat Post Notes issued by the banks tor cotton hipped to the European market will regulate ie National currency and exchange* we fear it. rill prove a delusion We do not sec, however, lat any evil can result fVom the experiment, i 'he South and West aro the principal looscrs i :om a deranged currency. They go to the North > sell and buy, aud nave me aiaerence in exhauge to pay. The tax may not bo as heavy as rai that of the Tariff of 1824. It is so heavy, owevir, that it ought not to be paid, if the evil pon which it depends is capablo of being rcme. ied. Moitrs Multicaclis.?An anonymous dor?pondent of the Newborn Spectator states that Moras Multicaulis tree has- been recently rand in Craven county N C. on a farm'for-; lerly owned by an emigrant from France n imed 'onveille, who resided there in 1708. Tradition tates that Fonveille brought with him from ranee mulberry trees and silk worm eggs.~ Whether the tree n question (which consists nly of roots and a few stalks that survived Sorts to exterminate it by there who knew othing of its value) was imported by Fonrcille, r sprang f.om others imported, or is a mor.e scent hybred fromtho while and black, is repre. snted to doubtful. If there really exisU such tree it is most probably a hybred production s the Manilla or Chinese Multic ulis is suppoed to be, and originated on the spot. For it is ot at all likely that if the tree had been known a France a century and a quarter ago,* it Would avo been suffered to become extinct. price of morv9 mflticaulis At Philadelphia 150,000 wer' lately sold in ne lot for 30 cents each. The balance of the A consisting ot 50,000 ar ? held at 40 cents. A sale of more than 6000 ivas lately made J i Caroline County MJ. at 42 cents. The editor of trie Easton Gazette says? Speculators are giving from thirty one and a uarter to forty cents " These trees are all from cuttings planted ist sprirg. Northern trees average from 15 > 2<' budi- the first year; trees in this cTima'te ? similar 6od, and with similar treatment, ora 30 ic 50. Out trees are often allowed, reater distance at 'he South than at the orth, owing to the greater abundance of1 land. Vhen good distance is allowed in good land 'e have kii"wn them afiurd from one to ttvo undred buds the first year from tl>e cuttings ; nd the va ue is in proportion to the number f buds. The above sales are equal probably > at least two cents per bud, the root thrown i. The price at the North last August, was A-enty five cents per tree. Tho papers abound, as usual with accounts f "eh eking" and "fatal" accidents on the >urth of July. A woman "Down East" has namrui her chiM roras Multicaulis. Query, is tho child a son a daughter? The following communication speaks for it>lf. Almost every man is interested in havle rogues arrested. iMURRELL MEN IN ANSON. Two tnen, one driving a gray horse in a arryaii, the other riding a dark cliesnuf sor. *1 mare and lea ling a bright sorrel horse itii fl ?x main *nd tail have been passing irough Anson Co.*during last week,.telling 3 they Went that they had six wagon loads of aeon just on behind. The one with the tv\o arsrs staved at rhv house Saturday night * . .. } ? y? O ie 20;h iust; he suid his name was } oung, nd that he lived in Rowan county N. C., he iJd m? the same tal? about the six loads of aeon just behind. Early Sunday rportiing, te Carryall man passed on toward Cheraw. nd about ten o'clock returned going.uj^? roung went out nod had some conversation ith him, then called for h'B horses nnd arted in the direction of Cheraw, and said e wns going thefV; but I understand that in no hour al'crwards he wa> throe miles pon the o.her end of the road and in cornany with the Carryall man. Young eneavored to persuade off one of my n?L'ro oys with him, I understand Ire also tried iree or four other negroes in the neighborood,and a very valuable fellow of Wdljam ta:lid's has been actually missing ever ince Sunday, the day which they passed "trough that neighborhood. They no doubt ave R tliflfs negto; nor can they be heard om or traced in any direction since* I link the public should be. put upon their uard against such villains. ' JaNO...JtfRAD.Y, jo. Sneedsboro, N. C., July 25th, 1939. From tlio New York Journal .of Commorce." . bloody battle.?two thousand" hen killed.- ? Buenos Aj'res pape s to May 11th, recoiv. d via. Boston, bring ug the particulars of a loody battle which took place, pn the 3lst of larch, at a place ca led Pago Largo, between id army of Corrientcs (one of the Provinces f the R<?p <blic of Rio de la Plata) and the roops dfEntro Rios, (another of said Piovinea,) which the, Corrientians, in connexion nth the Oriental Republic, (of which Monteideo is the capital,) were attempting to revoitionize. It will be recollected that, not many nonths sincei General Fructuoso Rivera, or Vutoa, as he is familiarly called; raised' an asurrection in the Oriental Republic, and ucceeded in ousting Gen. Orib'e ftijm ths 'residential Chair, which Rivera, of 'course mmediately ascended, adopting such forms if procedure as would beet save appearances. Jribe, with a number of his "friends, escaped o Buenos Ayree, and awakened in that capiat so much interest in his own behalf, and n opposition to Rivers, that the latter ceterained on revenge, and accordingly issued a leclaratioft of war sigftinst the United Pfbvin j ces. In this he was encouraged by the French authorities at Montevideo, who wete in hop s the movement would result in the downfall of Rosas, (Governor of Buenos Ayres, and th refore ex-officio conductor of the foreign op rations of the United Provinces.) This hope was strengthened when, soon after, means were found to gain the co-operation of the Province of Corrie. tes, through, the^ influence of its Governor, Gen. Aatrada. s So here were the Oriental Republic and.4he Province of Correintes, encouraged by theFrench authorities at Montevideo, about to make war upon the United Provinces^ And.' f??r convenience sake, '.hey directed their first t I operations against the Province ofEntreRiW. ' The rest is sufficiently told in thefkannefed j extracts ; Bur no s Ayrrs, May 4. The official details of the battle of Pago 1 Largo are pub ished in the Gaceta Mercanlii, j in a despatch from Gen. Pa&cual Ed)ague to: i H. E. the Governor of Buenos Ayres,-dated. Head Quarters, Curusacu a 5t*. A aid ststes that the Army of Cornentcs, m uumoer more than five thousand men, including 4p0 infantry and artillery, with three fod^jfountters' occupied advantage. U9 positions. The right -- ? ">? '.f R.no t j. n o (.nnim,n. ? n,a v, lilC aaujr u* juuviv aviwu *t uw ,r>- m ded by General Justo Jose Urquisa, the centre by Gen Servando Gomes, and the left undej, the immediate orders of the Commander in Chle? General Pascual Echague. The Entre Rios cavalry charged that of Cor inch lmpetituoeity, that the latter w*g ypenddy thrown into disorder, and cut down in all directions, whilst the infantry of Entre^ftiog, consisting of 360 men, with two 2-pounders/kiTI^d or took prisoners all the infantry of theif',b$ponen'i, and cap ured the three cannon above mentioned. The rosrrve 01 the; Entre Rms army took no part in tha.octioi>; its assistance not being necessary. .T'>P Correntines icft on the field of batfje Y,9fau m-n killed, including S4 officers, ag'also Gorlaro Beron de Astrtda, Governor and-Captain General of the Province of t'orrient^p, and Commander in Chief &r. 450 prisoners, 500 muskets, 1500 lances, 360 carmnes, & pp&fy equal number of swords, 6 wag<?n^ of ammllnj-. tion, more than 4000 horses, a standard, the I baggage, correspondence, &c fill info Ihe' hands of t he victors. r -- -* ? i ' i Th.- despatch concludes as follows* ' Our loss in this glorious victory qvqMherebel army const-ts of 5 officers killed, fif wounded, 50 soldier? killed, and 96 wounded.*,' '" ? _ i.t" ?ji v i*f* 8UXRT AND STAV-MAKI!ft>f.n An enormous quantify of these .Articles* are made in the two parishes of Portsmouth anil Purtsa, to the manifes' detriment of "th'e poor rates and the moralB of the femaleb1 and which detriment and denwaftAttfn'Hrfee from the infamous and unjustly low prices given for the work performed. Thd. ;bq^t workers cannot obtain 2s a week though t hey work early and late, and the fict wnl scarcely be credited, that a dozen of gcamerj\s.qh rts^aria made for tenpence, and this ha6 beep n to be withheld on the allegem'int that the work is bad ! A better article, called yatclit I shirts, wi;h full bosoms and stiteho3 'collars j and cuffs, are made for 2s. 4 >. pcnilozb&^.'At j these prices the wretcnod female& "cannot I earn more than two pence a day,-? ^ Hampshire (Eng.) Telegraph. MORMON TROUBLES IN ILLYftftft.' The Shelby Republican gives version of the difficulties in *n? which it was reported the troops lt4d bee^-call; ed out J "Some of the inhabitants of that countymany of them said to tie old resid|qts-*^na.braced the Mormon faith. Thestywjitfe pprr. ! suing their ordinary avocations, tverc beset j by a mob, and assaults committed upon them* I In order to enjoy the eaua. rightesecured* by j the Constitution, the Mormons niad^ app^icn. i tion to Judge Brccec for warrants to arrest theoffendere. Judge Brecse issued warrants against fifteen of the leader* o.' th?? nvk. authorized and directed Col. James \V. Vaughan to call out his regiment to assist hfarrHtt; ing them. The Colonel ordered but a 'par* 6P his regiment, but some of his meirreftfictf'tb' obey the order, and, the mob increasing,"the military retreated." .. . V? t.j! M( V^ill An appaling incide^, r On the 4th instant, a collection of cltjienfl" had assembled at Moak's Hollow, ftrifie'jtowft 01 Shaion, tocelebrate the day. V&ite-a party was promenading the street, Ied*bjk-Il9nry4.t Smith, who was playing upon a viaJkva.horae! attached to a wa^on rook fright, :atidfip?fcai?g' furiously among them, strut k Smith iwith on* of the shafts of the wagon, wldch- pisfcetfj nearly through his body, lifted hith upfrorh Hie ground, and carried him in that " tion 'or several rod9 with great f\irj; in<f cohV ing to a dcsconding part of the rotid tHe'hftrsfe fell upon the unfortunate victim, and shd. a considerable distance down the ^declivity, mangling him in the most horrid manner^ Of the persons ir? the wagon, one rjumpe9 out without injury, and the oihcr wasr throw# some distance, by passing somo ^bstructiohfc' but received no mortal effect. Vl*r* r ' * '' Canajohirie RiiTif; : 1 . . t THS PROPOSED PANAMA. CAJUi' vr. I. cJ When we published, a few dayq, ago^ (jp. our paper of the i26ih ultimo,). tJie,w.Rppgr^ made by Mr. Mercer, from the (^iurajt eero? tho House of Representatives oh ttoa'ds and* Canals, we stated that the RefrarlStor^qV acted upon at the last session frarit of? time. We now learn, nowever<tl?ar the-Report was taken up and acted upefl ae ifeoon- as made, and that the Resolution wptb. which it. closes was adopted without adimipn.^ jSoY^r. as the opinion and wish of the Ituuse qt.&rpresentatives is concerned, therefore, ted definitively, by adopting the ioIlowihg'Yim? portant resolution .* "w" * Resolved, That the President of "the United. States be requested to consider the expedienxr; cy of opening or continuing negojiptiqnft;tyitf*i the Governments ot other nation?,-, and ularly with those of theterritorialjuiiadictioaof which comprehends the isihmus'of Pajtama,' and to which the United States ftaVe atffcredi. ted ministers or agents, for the putyweebfafc'-"4 cer-aining the practicability dpi^fleitirtjf'a1 communication between the AtlShtte aid Pa-' cific oceans, by the construction' of a shtp?rar; nal across the i-thmus; and ofsecuti g {brevet by suitable treaty stipulations, ahd equal right of navigating such canal tit aKna-r tions, on the payment ot reasonabt| tbIL." THE WEATHER?YELLOW: SETS?*. * The yellow fever is at quarantine,^and-*? mistake. The pilot boat Lafayotffle arfivedhere about ten days since from rHavapa*-qnd j | brought the fever with her. One of the" crew, i named Lockwood, died in tho city the other day, and another is dangerously ill. The African Coast fever continues among dhe j officers and crew of the Buzzard maa of war and the slavers. In Grar d street, where Mr. Lockwood died, the Corpuratiot were, ytfStet-j day engaged in cleaning up the^let They had a small army there, throwing about chloride of lime, and bailing qjti. thejputffij1 matter from the hollows in tho As the ' Inspectors have commenced work, let them turn thoir attention to Centre ami John streets and in fine every street and by place. The miasma from tho gutters and holes in those thoroughfares is eo strong that it is positively dangerous to pa63 through thern during this intense hot wear he-, and we advise people to keep clear of thorn.?N. Y. Herald, July 12. " E'VRtrTEtf HOUSES AND"EAftTHEN FENCES. We Icarn from the Praric (Illinois) Beacon, that* ;thc cJcperimont of earthen houses has been introduced inro St. Clair county, in that State by a Mr. Potter, who has erected several buildings,, (one of them a large two-story dwelling house) the walls of which are composed almost entirely of -earth, and they are said to Tie as/hand^oine and apparent ly as durable, aa those made of brick, while the coft fa much less. Mr. P. recommends the construction of fences of thi6 kind in Illinois, tho sal ot the prairies being similar to.thatof South America and Mexico, where such fencps (called in those countries pise fences) and houses are. and have been for "age's-very common. It requires but little skill td 'construct a fence of a house 01 this j material,,. The earth is made -i. to a kind of morter, and planks, being placed so as to form a eort of box,, as far apart as the walls are intended w'bein thickness; it is thrown in and pounded hard. This method of making (fMetoftndiraikbog* Iioqsss: roust lie very ad. where as on the great VVestern Px^jrics, timber id scarce and earth is pleaV;.V, bcsker hill monument. ' d: There appears now-to- be a-fair prospect that-the fun a.necessity for completing the M.onpiggnt,, estimated .at 830.000, together toith a further suui of 810,000 for grading and fencing the grounds, will, be speedily ratted; and that at no remote period the work will be completed. 11 has been stated in some <?f the papers that 814,000 towards the object .have been offered by four gentlemen of this city, brothers. It is staged that ?*500 have been offered by another gentlemen, 81000 Jby?a third, and . S10,000 by a gentlefnan at the. $<>uth.,. Those liberal, contributions are offered on the condition that the necessary sum fchall be obtained fo complete the work at once?an" "object which, ds we have remarked, !There can b'c little doubt * ill be attained. " " Boston Daily 'Advertiser./ | J ' ? r. . DuIFTI.^ G SAND. A tpwa meeting is notified to be held in Yarmouth, Barr,stable county, to authorize the racing of 8500 for the purpose of stopping the sand near'Wliit-ffs b;ook. It appcarr, from an article in the Yarmonth Register, that ther *'are 'several extensive wastes in that country, which have exf^nded, in a course of ^.oars. over large tracts of valuable land. , In the present case, the, jinjury might hav^ bften.prevented twenty years ago. at a small' cost, but it ui)l now require a large expenditure to prevent a considerable dxtent of valuable tillage 'land bt ing ruined. The sdi d travels to tli6 eastwa ri only, the easterly ' winds be.ng usually attended with so much immature as to prevent the driving of the sand. Westerly winds are usually attended by dry ' weather. 'J'he sand blows into hills like large snow drills?sometimes covers, and sometimes undermines fences; apple trees of good size aje.iialf covered'by these drifts, and the her. bage id the rieighboringfifdds ia destroyed for ' z wide* extent.1 - " * -Boston Advertiser. ,? .. .-Eram tho Nerfr York,Times [ . Pl'fililC. DEFAULTERSr-PUBLIC LANDS. ^ . ['J We Jielifve. there are s xty-seven public :lpnd districts, and the 6ame number of officers -appointed, called Receivers, whose duty it is to sell "the land and receive the money. The Congressional Committee report (page j?I43) sixty three of these officers as defaulters, "w*th narriesTTTafeg; and sums; many of which mm are from 2t),000 to 100,(^00 dollars.? Jvfl'WPT&Q Wfere,oufc -vf o?co eo, long ago as 1UOf7 jViWUUCI, ? . . ... , .Tijey a'eo, report.a lisjtof nine Receivers, whdse defaults ha'ie b eii ascertained fcrtice that date; a poHion of these also are for large aifaouhte. r' " ' ' ' ' | 3'iT C * AFRICA?* -SLAXE TRIPE. 'Captain M'DonalJ, of the brjg North, arriftfdaf Ba1t'"fnor<?, from the "coast of Africa. 'Griptf in MM)6riafd his it,formed the editor of \he1RdptfKic<ttfrhat thfrtywme slaving vessels' iiadrbcemenprered, carried into Sierra Leone, and condemned, between the- 1st of January afwLLhftlstpf April, of this.year, that the Brit-. ish.cri|i3erB had also landed their men, and broken *up several slave establishments on 6horo particularly at the Island of Boolaua, i pdace eetthnl try Portuguese. ! r'Phecomnaamibr of the; British brig-' of. war Partage ioki Captain, M'UoDald. that he had f4llep.in.\vit.h several vessels, whtch had the. eppeprapce of .being, elavera, .but, carrying American colors and papers signed by the con. suf atilavantia, "he \VaB obliged To let'them paeSy'^brtie of tl:em* he'arterwartls fell in With, and cdpturechntfT elates on board; Mure lave-veeBois had been captured lately between the river Gambia and Sierra Leone than at any given time before-; that-part of the ct&eCbei/ig sp hear to the British settlement, and one of the principal'rendezvous tor men of .war," that ibey didf hot th'nkTt Required watching sbblfoety, andf thereby thousands ofslaves were letslip, most of whicli wou-M have been retaken aiid'liberated had they been aware of the evtest to.which the traffic had been carried on^almost ujidertJteWown eyes, . . The British Government have several cruis era constantly'on the coast, and the number is shortly to bd increased, and fio means left uh? .tried to put a stop to the horrid traffic. ACCIDENT TO MR. CLAT. The Cincinnati Gazette of ,rhe 9th instant cays: ?\Vc learn that the stage in which Mr. Clay was npset 6n Saturday, near Palmyra, Ohttr, and that he was slightly injured. Another passenger hadin? log broken." Mr. Clay. Jia& several times narrowly escaped with .fci? Ufe from, thy upsetting of stage coaches. ,t n AGRICULTURAL TROSFECTS.' A friend in North Carolina, underrate of the 4th instant, gives us the Mowing gratify, ing account of the agricultural p:ospucta in a large portion of the Cnion- The season ap. pears eo far to have been unusually propitious throughout the country for all the products of agriculture?excepting, 'perhips, the new I favorite, Mot us MuIUcjuIis ; and the failure of that is probably to beaf'buted more to ignorance ot the proper mode pi cuitdre-than to any uukindue?sua,Lliesca6ca. -.... "... - ... ,, Nat. Iateil. -..^Siijcefh$.?5th of March I have travelled through parts of, South Caro.ina, Georgia, Florida,t Alabamh, Mississippi, Louisiana, Tennessee,' M'8$<wri,"t!Jim>l3 Indiana, Ken. lucky, Ohiiv Vennsyfvania,- Maryland, and Virginia. The cropk usually raised m these ' different States were considered more* protni: sing tljan at'the.same period of any preceding year. Jn the Southwest, emigration to Texas la the order of the day. Their money-matters aj*? as .had a* they car hK ' "'hen they wfll t * r , ? nw. _ i11. r i i _ * B be better, no person is bold enough to predict, as confidence, the foundation of all credit, is at almost entirely destroyed amongst them." bi b Old Times.?The following is extracted p' from an old number of the London Magazine, ^ of October, 1773. "Fairfield, Auo. 29th.?Last evening, " was married, the Han. John Hancock, Esg., ^ President of the Continental Congress, to Jfliss -I Dorothy Quincy, Esq. of Boston. , .. w LATE FROM FLORIDA. & Extract of a letter received by a gentleraah <fc of Savannah, dated CAmp near Fort Laudfrdale, E. F. I di Jane 22.1839. } in j "Since the promulgation of the treaty, our ^ camp has bebn visited every day by large parties of Indians. On the 19ih, Ap-pi-ac-ka, or Sam Jones made his appearance, attended " by 15 or 20 warriors and a negro. He desired ra a recapitulation of the terms ot the treaty, and. qi professed himself p eased. He laid down the ^ law to the Indians, and ordered them to' te understand and obey it The high opinion entertained of the influence of this Chief is fully warranted, by the deference paid him by t' his people, and even by *ChittO-Tuatinugce, | who was present. . .. . # I Saiq Jones sent to inform me, yesterday, ^ La La/1 cant tn Rio Cvrnresfi SivamD II luak UC41BVI PVU* %V v ? ?J r- ? r for Coo coo chee, and thought he would bring \e himt< term9. It may be important toTnfofm c you thai by the computation of Sam Jones, w there ore 251 Micasuky Warriors now in Florida and that they and the Seminoles are Cc scattered in different directions, and that the of main camp lies at ths head of this river (New) P< which Sam Jonee informed inc could at any ej moment turn out 300 warriors, an assertion warranted by the number we have already a seen ahd heard of He said, moreover, ?bat to the treaty had met with some opposition, and in it would be some time before the Indians who inhabited the Swamp could hoar of it. a , ee Chitto-Tustinugec, is the Chief who Sam I Jones sent to l/eat with Gen. Macomb. in # f THE BOUNDARY QUESTION. " S< The following extract of a letter from to London, und*-r date of the 12th ultimo, op. fla pears in the Quebec Gazette, It speaks J* with an air o confidence, at leas*,' if not of anthority: Nat. Intel. ' * - * i,, 41 I think you may tukc it as certain that in a special convention has cither left this 01 | country, or will speedily be sent to America, fo:* arranging the basis of a settlement jj ! of the disputes with the Government of the cg | United States relative to the boundary qtl?*. ia ition. '' r s 44 Her Majesty 's advocate, Sir John Dod*1 son, hns for some time been engaged in , tli drawing up this convention, which, I' am- is j toll, is in strict conformity with the instrtic. ? tions sent to the American Minister nt our J Court- Tne other m -ntioncd facts I am not nt liberty, at present, to communicate. 1 But 1 think the knotty poin: is in afairlrain ?? of arrangement." 1 ',T: 1 T!ie British Consul in New York Jms P. published a card staling that a. committeeof the British Parliament has been appon, j ted to report on railways, and in order .to [ render such report valuable, it is intended. J ! not only to embrace all the railroads in Great q Britain and In land, hut also the-railways io 81 'the United S;atesof North Americaiin op* ? oration or in progress of construction; and j that, with a view to acquiring such informa* tion, a number of queries have been iron..yh snuttcd by the British Secretary, of; Stater to the Consuls in the United States. These Jj queries ask for the length, the dimensions* c cost, &c, of each road, the kirtd of power r used, the speed per hour, the number ql c passengers and amount of freight conveyed, e j the rates of charge, expense of moving pow? - jj [ er, and in fact every particular connected n with tho construction and operation of railroads. * - . ;*j : , . Nsw Orleans, iuly 1(5. T From Texas?The arrival df the steamer c Columbia, last night, puts us in possession or news fr m Texas to the 12th inst. of whidsh the* ' following mny be considered the principal items, . _ Some sickness prevailed in IIou?top. It wae reported that an army o< 400(1 Mexicans, has advanced to Matamoras. This intelligence 1 made little impression on tho minds of the Tex- J ians, whose attention was principally turned lo; 3 the Indian frontier. A large body of Texians. ii regulars, volunteers, and militia, liad marched u o thn Northorn frontier, where it was understood n Indian parties from 20 tribes were about to meet them.?The result was expected anxiously. The Texians.it was said, were determined to eoinpel n tho Indians ?o abandon the Northern countries, and it was thought the savages would givo battle g rather than consent. RAILROAD ACCIDENT. ' n On Saturday night about 12 o'clock; as the trnin of pakserger cars ou the Georgia Flail Road were returning to this city. the t! locomotive struck the end of a bar of iron which had become loose, and was thrown off the road, together with the tender and a n lumber car attached to i, and between the v engine and passenger ears. These latter wefe not thrown off, and no person whatever1 " injured by the accident. Augusta S ?nt* .. e ' sen ^ia u v. c 1 -* TRAVELLERS, 1 The number of people moving about at this fl time is wonderfully great. The Mass ichusetts , fiorn Providence, came in yesterday morning a with near six hundred passengers. Th ro were one hnndrcd and eighty ladies in the cabin, and j poof creatures, they could not all of them get ' either berth, settee, or a.plaak pf the. floor.. Th& gentlemen bivouacked on tho decks, and covered j, lliem completely. N. V-Jour- Com, a A bridge Wo hundred and twenty four feet 0 long, conwructed on a single arch renting r upon solid etone abutments at each extremity, n has been thrown across the Schaharie Kill d creek at the village of Pratsvdlet Greene a County, this 6tate. It is belived to be the largest bridge made in the iorm pf. a single ? arch in this country, Now York paper. ^ : Tallahassee, July 17. Another Indian Massacre On .Saturday night botu'eon nine and ten o'clock, the family of * Mr. Green Chairs? living about ten miles fro'm town?wore attacked by the Inclja. r,~aad Lis wife' ; and two children killed { : ' , Rational Amusement,-?We learn from' a' Western paper that ? Hog Race, for a purse of. <i fiily dollars, came off at We9i Union, Ohio, on the 29th ult There wore 5ve entrances for the a purse, and the courses had been in training for 1 several weeks. I 1 *' 1 j "The City Council of Saleiirhavo appropriated a $200 to defray thocxpcnserofhaving'njusTc "on the f Cprpmon in that city, one fvening in each week , , i during tho rumnibr season. , * ' ZV * Great Cattle.?There :*rc now at Mr. Stevens* able, at Hbbojten.ten l)iyhani, cows and one ill, just landed from the Mary Howland from ivcrpool ; aid to be the handsomest animals and iresi. blcod ever imported. We understand tat they wefe imported by that able and pfactici farmer, Henry Clay. Star. T. -The. Abehtion .pupersjare. waging fisreq war pon Mr. Adams for declaring himself opposed to te object of their petitions. John Jacob Astir, who his a little pr. p3rty orth about fifteen millions of dollars, has given as hih deliberate opinion, aft.r considerable re. iction, that " a man with five hundred thousand illata is as well off as z rich maa." :. p \Ve are informed that upwards of two hundred veliing-houses are now in process of .erection the city of Providence. Of these, it is csti'mv d that at least a hundred and Beventy five may i placed to the credit of the steam factories. Heavy Fleeces Henry Hubbard and R. H. ralker, of Whiting. Vt. have sheared from fwo ms this season twentyAlieree pounds , and t larter of woo . it be ng only one year's grojvth, ell washed, dry, and fit for market. One shear.' I twelve pounds and three-quarters, and the othefc n pounds and a half. Mrs. Chapman, the accomplice of the murder. Mina, was rcecntly in Wilkes Co. G-fo.f reeing passages from Sbakspeare. N Y. Whig. John RiDGE.~^-The Little Rock (Ark.) Gazette f the 17th ultimo, says a gentleman who arrived iere on the Monday evening previous, from the fest, stAtes that a rumor was current when he ft.that John Ridge, one of the ehlefk of the. herokce Indians, had been wayl id nod *hot hile on his retuan ft om the Council. " > The Miner's (Pa.) Jorrnal announces ther die. ivery of a mine of Quicksilver on the north sidp the Blue Mountain, by some gentleman of attsville. It is pronounced by judges to be of icellent quality. Gordon D. Boyd, a defaulter of Mississippi, in public harangue the ether day exclaimed at the p of his lungs?1"No man in the nation is more debted to the People than I am." ' Except *artwout." retorted a bystander; "heowee million and a quarter, while you owe only venty thousand." The Secretary of State hat retained to Washrgton from hit Northern tour. During the last month, there passed over the cvatara Bridge, on the Lancaster, Elizabethan, and Miadletown Turnpike, eighteen thou* nd four hundred and ninetoen h ad of sheep, td two thousand two hundred and twenty eight sad of cattlf ; all in the direction of Pbiiad. Ma. Clav.?The Maysville Eqgle of the 15th . st. says that Mr. Clay arrived thereon tho Ith iflt., and departed next morning via Cineianati j a tour to the Canada*. . Prtntt.vo for the Blivd.?Scicily it coming i for its share of the excellent charities to the ind. A weekly newspaper for the blind *a? tablished at Palmerno, on the 15th of Mfcrca st, for the use of the blind. '? * . ' = 1 " 1 J 1 ID" We omit our Usual "Price Current" lis week for want of room, and because there, no change from last week. fNEGROES FOR SALE.: A Woman with two Children, the one if Bojr tL. abcit 10 year3 old; the other a Girt about r The Womau an excellent Washer and tood ronter. Inquire at the Planters' Hotel, of . JOHN S. STINEMEVZ. hcraw, So. Ca. July 26.1829. 37 . WADE ts B O it ' Academy, - * v/>*- 4 HAVING had a few woeks vacation -the exercises of this institution will berepened on the 29ih instant under the ooD$ni)edjperintendence of the Rev. Mr. Wiley and the lev. A. B. Smith. The former has-been erigaf ed in teaching fifteen years and the latter nine r ton. ?*' - u 4 Thcso gentlemen have been employed an?L avo taught one quarter, V * .t ' ' . The Trustees take pleasure in saying that {fie lort time they hav'e had charge of our instituon affords ample testimony of their correct onduct as disciplinarions and a safe school (fit sligious and moral eiarapU*. Th?y can \yith onfidencc further say that pupils can be prtpar. d to enter any College in the United Stater."' The'Trustees are well aware thitthis inatttu. ion has been for some.time neglected ; but tfcejp nw ontnrtain the Dleasinc hone that under tho iperintendence of our present teachers, -and a lore vigilent attention on the part of tfib' Vustees, together with the hoa thy end local ad* antages of Wactesboro, the institution tm f be*1 ome equal to any academy in N. Carolina. By order of. the Trustees, t'r"1 , - J.A.McRAE. July 2dth 1839. 37?3t * ~P R O P O S'A L-'Shr POR Carrying thb Mails of the United "States from the first vay of Oc ober, 1839, to the Oth day of June, 1S43, inclusive, on the follow, ig route, will bo received at "the Department ntil 3 o'clock, p. ni. on the 24th dAy of August eat, to be decided on the 7th day of September. IN SOUTH CAROLINA. No 2236. From Banhe'.tsville to Cheraw, 14 nilcs and back six times s week. ; Leave Bennettsville daily, except Sunday, at I a. m. arrive at Cheraw same days by 10 a. m. Leave Cboraw daily, except Sunday, st 2 jf. i. arrite at Bennotsville same days by 6 p. m.NOTES. ' v ; 1. The route, the sura, and the residence of Ire bidder should be di6tincMy stated in'th bid ; . be sum should be stated by the year. 2. No proposal will be considered, unless it t* ccorapattied by a guarantee, signed by one or i6re responsilne persons, in the foliowin gforra, ?? ** The ondersignod guaranty that , if ia hiH far rarrvincr the mail from lo J T - . - ? _ be accepted by. the Postmaster Gen. r&I, shall enter into an obligation, prior to the iret day of December next, with good and euffiient sureties, to perform the eertiee proposed. * "Dated 1839.** This should be accompanied by the ecrtifcaJte if a postmaster, or other equivalent testimony, hat the guarantors are men of property, and Me to make good their guarantee. 3. The Postmaster flcueral is prohibited* by aw, from making contracts for the transportation if the mail with any person who shall have.eti. ered into any combination, or proposed tQ.entqr. nto any combination, to prevent the making of ny bid fer a toail contra at by any erthet pefeon. t persons, or.whn shall have mode anyagsdelent, or shall have given or performed, or promised to give or perforin, any consideration to o, or not to do, any thing whatever to iudaCo ny'otlier not to bid fot a mail contract. % 4. vThe proposals should be eent to tfce~Deport. nent, sealed, endorsed, V Proposals for, route No. 236," and addressed to the 'First' Assistant 'ostmaster General.' AMOS KENDALL." Post Office Department, > .. June 18, 1839. 4 . July 26 . ., .. " 37. ...... - & ' Notice. " ; 1 ^M7HERFAS A. Bdrn-tt ACo., fwe assign.. WW ed all the effects of said firm upon Trust for the benefit of creditors;-" Notice is hereby given, for the creditors; to ssemble at the eounting..xaOtp.of the said A. lurnett ACo., in Cheritw, on Friday the 2d of bpgust next, for th'o jjurpose of .apppiptjrig goat or 'agents, to act with the*assigncrs, A. BLUE. r. . t . J. >v. BLAKENEY, < Cheraw, July 261939. -22 /It .