Cheraw gazette and Pee Dee farmer. [volume] (Cheraw S.C.) 1838-1839, May 17, 1839, Page 106, Image 2
wt; have. Ti; re arc others, however who
hk'Mo what is going on !n th'J world,
i:t their own prof, -ssion, an J feel encouraged
> hope, by what others are actively doiii'j,;
.uni sonw linte or ciicr they may bo able I
' ) do the same, or L :;tor, themselves. Of;
auoIi ckaracrers, wo havo ;i few even in
v. ei!sb? :ough, and i have :ho pleasure of
ending you the names of tk" foll'wmrr r,j.
s subscribe rs,'' &c.?Ibid.
BONK MANURE,
tt* rice hone manure has b come more ne.
cessibio to a considerable po.tum oi too ;
farming comrnuuity, by the erection 01 bone
mills at Albany, VVn:es?*?rd, New \ork.
tfostcn, and other places?end ts likely to .
come in'o more c.vb ns;vo use, as <ts vaiuo :s
better :;ppr. elated?wo propose to Rive |
some account of its fort Jizing properties, of I
the soils and crops which it is calculated j
most to benefif, of its mode of application, |
t!ip nuntiiitv Sri-hod to t ic acre, fee. In j
doing tins, we snuli draw our fac's princ'
from l!iC rv-port of the committee of!
*h?? I)oucn?!cr Agricultural Assoc: dion, ?
society which has rendered eminent service
:o .!)? Agricultural community, in thff -j> i:t j
departments t f husbandry, by its investiga- ;
turns and reports.
\Vjth n view of eollefuinor facts Jo f >rm ;
the basis of Unreport, the committee ad- ;
dressed sweatees queiies to the mos" iui -J
Jig"nt farmers of the coun iv, embracing
m?'n of science and asking answers to :h" j
interrogatories in regard to tins manure.? |<
Fortynine answers were returned. From )
inosvthe committee made out i >?'ir rcpor: ; i
and it is the substance of this report we are
about to give.
B >ne manure had beer, used, by there to ,
wi.o.-n the queries w? re ad dressed, for an j |
average period of twenty years. "Our cor- j
r sj>o?iden!s," says the report, "w.tb only J |
twoescpptions, all concur in s ating i: to be j j
a iiig'ily valuable manure, and cn 1'ght dry j ]
? ' i it i
soils superior to farm-yard dung ana t::i ;
other manures." In copying the language j,
?.f one of them in relation to dry sandy sails, i
we express the opin'ons repeated i:i the far j ,
greater number. "I consider bono tiilagc j,
one of the most useful manures which have I.
ever ben discovered for the farmer's bra:. J
fi'.> The hgh ness of carriage, its suitable- j,
ness U>r the drill, and its gcijciul fi r!;' ;:;ng .
proper.ios, render it peculiarly vu uable i:j j |
those parts where distar.ee from towns r !
dors :t impossible to procure manuic cf a j
hoa \ i>T and more bulky description. The ! use
of die bones diminishes labor at a sea* ' i
son of the year too when time is of tint first !:
imporine.ee ; for one wagon load of a hum,! l
drod an d twenty bushels of small drill bones, \
is equal to forty 01 fifty cat! loads of field j
manure/* J <
"Upon very thin sand hind," say the ' i
committee, "its value is not to be cstima- i <
ted ; it is not only found to benefit the par- j j
fieular crop :o which it is applied, but e.x- i i
? i i!
toads through the whole couse 01 crop?,anu <j
< von in tiie succeeding course, its effects ' <
aro v:'ii !e in the improved qualify of the : i
hind. a:;J the cf5ei r.cy ofn smaller quanti- r
ty than would have fiis: ensured a crop."? I
Numerous facts are hero cited in proof ol <
this declaration o( the committee. VV.'iore, | i
for instance, in a district of many thousand i f
acres, lurmps would produce on y tops, and 1
'l ose very sinu!!, the use of bones alone has i
increased the urni|> crop in some cases ten, |
and in few cases less tlrui five fold ; and a!! j
the succeeding crops of grain and grass , c
wore arnaz ngly increased. , <
On light loams the benes were found j
; referal)!1* to yard dung?provided tiicvarc j (
dry?for the bom s do uwt seem lo benefit I
at ell upon wet sods. t
On heavy loams and clays the experL i
ments were unfavorable; and the commits t
tee infer, that clay sods are rn general too t
mo st '-o receive any considerable benefit; i;
from bone manure. j t
Upon peat soils, thoroughly drained, the j i
advantages of bone manure were very sir k i i
ing. Fifteen to twenty bushels per acre!*
were found to surpass, very tar, tiie ordinary \ \
dressing of farm yard dung, and even li.no i t
and pigeons' dung. - 11,
Upon gravels, the opinions of its efficacy j (
are contndic ory. Upon w t ones it will j t
not succeed. J *
As to i s dunhil t/. Tnr acres were [ 2
bone with one hundred and filiv husiiels !
per aero bv mistake. Four.e* 11 yours afer,1 v
the land had not forgotten it, but was nearly <
halt as go.'d agaai as tho other par , farmed a
pfwisely in flit- sum w y, wi lnne exceptor
of the one do s>ing ot bou s.
To tiio qu s ion, do you continue o u-e Ia
betvs? nut one n t e forty Litie returned ; ^
an answer to tiie u emve. Tatar U>c was '
a
ia i?!ly iiicrt-asii.u. I(
Upon l. ?*i for tne idowor p s'Mr--, \ r
th'-ir fti i"! w is t v?T ibly, '11- hern \ o tie- I
iti'4 improve 1 i . quu i \ and qu uitit v. ?3 x (
I i s -? r >pr ad open i went v. J '
r. t m. oi dry s uidy ) {
. ' i| ova ieu vears. 1 1
i i i' 'ou le ttie butter, i'
^ . i >'. upon it to those '
..r p >> ure not lion d.
ion of bono .tu-t in |
t . .< t :ni |) crop, one of the \
>r i. . iir.tis i husbandry; and I
: >..? , lo iv ti -si mode of apply
, ? j- , j- m dr.lis or broadens , are vu
o ig tir- former opinion rattier pre\
;:; ':?? $iy. of the bones, the opinion is ;
i i\o oi liiifaicti bones. Mr. Durk s;ut< s ;
\ I were to t.li lor tiarly preffi , I would |
u-?* o.n's p iwder J as small as suw-dust : '
i. I Wiv.kiI to l;?vp m> laud in good heart, .
i wou.d use principally h dl'mcti bones, an I i
i t>r?'aS-iiiig these 1 dio-.ild preftrsonie con- j
J rab.'v larger." l> using bun s of a '
g- s'Z", witii dus oi t mm," says ano'hrr
in >. oudcii, "I hink i have sufficient of i
mkuIi jnrnel'S o >?t ti.e croj) forward, j
a:i<i dlic.cnt of t':c large particles left to j
mam; in the laud in good condition for the 1
last crop" in the course.
In regard .o lire qu unity tube applied to
an ; en-, al.hough the cotnnii ice admit that
the average of the re'urns is thiity-nine j
bas'n Is, th y nevc:t.:oless recommend, as a j
sufficient dressing, twenty-h\c bushels of
tho c:r.?.!I siz<?, u'eJ Irty besh.-is of the hail
inch, giving to the poorer land:? a greater,
and ;o tne richer ones a smaller quantity.
Some of the correspondents prefer raw j
or fresh bones, and s nue those which have |
b'en hoilei1, mid the glue and od extracted j
WVhoa: going into f r:!i- r detail, we s!:all ;
close our notice oi the report, by copying a j
surr.rnarv ol the d-duciioiis which the com* .
mil tee draw from tlie facts tney collected. !
They are as f. ilows :?
On dry sands, limestone, chalk, light loams, 1
ard peat, bones are very valuable manure, I
They mav he lain on g-ass with goedotfbet. :
On arable lands, they may belaid on fallow j
for turnip?, or used for any of tho subsequent I
crops.
That the best method t?f using them where !
broadcast, is previously to mix them up with!
earth, dung cr other manures, and let them lie i
to ferment.
That if used i-lor.e, they may be either dri'led ;
wit Ii tho seed or sowi broadcast.
'''' 1 ? I tlio ?r/\_ I
Ifitit DOT1C8 WillCil IlllVb' Uiiun^oui; ?,m> i
crss of ferment.iMon, arc decidedly superior to j
those v* liicli have not done so.
That tlu* quantity should be about twenty, i
five bushels of dus', or forty bushels of large,
increasing the quantity if the land be im- !
poverishcd.
That upon clays and heavy loams, it does l
not yet appear that bones will answer.
From the foregoing date, the farmer will \
be able to judge I tow far bone mnnuic is
;vinula I to his so i; and from estimating its
eost myJ transportation, he can calculate i
theecononiy of purchasing and applying it.
In the report before us it is computed to be .
cheaper at 2s. (44 cen s) per bushel for j
manuring, than yard dung, at 10s. f82. 22) j
iIk* load, the price the latter is stated at in j
Brita n. The price at the mills in this stab';
is 814 to 81G per ton, which would bring it j
o more tlnn 40 cents a busltel. So that to
manure an acre with twenty.five bush Is j
would cost about $10.75, besides transput*. ?.
talionanJ spreading. This dressing wou'd ,
ho equal to that afforded by twenty common |
loads of manure, which ought to be est inn* j
U J to Le worth 50 cents a lond, besides the j
expense of hauling it cut and spreading it.
It wou'd :Ii Tefore seem to be cheaper than
stable manure ; and at all events it would
I
ufiorda valuable auxiliary where manure is j
scarce, or has to be brought from a distance.'
Hone dust is for sale .at tbc glue factory j
of T. CouDon & son, en the Schenectady j .
turnpike. Albuov. and In* K. Fur, WaterorJ.
* "
?_____ I i
Greas:: ru.a Wheels and macnixe.iv. j i
?M. D'Arcet, the celebrated French ' I
diemist and muster of the mint in Franco i '
' -commends the fid.owing composition as ! t'
lie boot grease for wheels and maclnnery, j c
" 25.:
Eighty ports of grease and twenty parts j t
jf plu:nbago.(black load) reduced :o a \\ ry i
ine powder, and most intimately mixed to- t
;ctlicr. M. D'Arcet employs his compo- i
iiticn with the greatest advantage a- the I
mint, for locks, and fowling pieces. In a I
nun.ry from Paris to Marseilles, hegroas ji
2d with the above, the witecls of his car- j i
iage, and again at .Marseilles before Irs re-; i
urn. and the wheel which appeared v ry ; (
leavy and clumsy,rolled with the greatest t
:ase, to the as ouislmv m of the drivers. A 1 .*
re ry small quantity sufli *es. lie gave t
ionic cf it o a person going front Pans to i
Home, who on his return gave han back t
"tiost of it, as so very ?i tie was required. {
??????????? t
Generat Washington's Teeth.?A few t
jays since a snt dl engraved profile was !
jhcvvn us. under whtcn were thee words: t
4 John Greenwood, Dentist to Ins Exedhm- 1
:y General Washington !" Tins led to <
r a | ?
urlhcr inquir es, when wo were imormeu 4
ha* Geo. Washington, in the iai'er part of 1
lis lifts wore a complete set of artificial '
eeh, on bo tif?ws, which were munuOtciur. J
'(J by tins Mr. Green woo i, who then resided
n the city of Now.. York. Washington,
tsually liad two sets on hand, in orj -r to I
nect any suJ.Icn emergency, in cas 4 those
n use were broken. A letter is ex ant, in
vhicli ho requests Mr. Greenwood to lor- !
vard a V.c v set, that he might be prepared
o speak b 'fore the ensuing Congress. The 1
ast tooth which was ex racted from the
jJ. nera!, being carefully preserved, came
ill mate'y into the possession of thesoF, 0; ;
Jr. Greenwood, also an eminent dentist ot (
\Vtv. York, who had it secured very choice. *
y in a gri'd sca!, many years ago, and '
vliich is s'ili ken , an 1 h?!iev?d to be fho only 1
?rg unc rchr, net er* ombcJ, of that great -1
md good m n.
j I
Lawful Revenue.?A1 ny years s:ncr, j t
t g' li'leman of Nowington, a parish of j <
kVo hersfi M, Conn., who was a very re? j1
i ?">n >r?nc r?T,n ttiHrrind onn i !
!jm)us i.1j 1 < oust'tu iwmj ....... i
f tlic most ill natar?-d ami troublesome wo- |
7V ti wh.eh could found i:i ill? vicinity, j 1
rnis oceas onod a univcrs ?1 surprise where,
vr lie was known ; ami one oi his neighs 1
:ors vcn 'jr? d to 'sk him t e reasons which 1
jov r ed his choice, He replied, tnat having
had hut !i tie trouble in the world, he 1
w.is hMrfui of becoming too much attached '
to initios ot time and smse.and he thought
b\ exp<rnnci g some afflictions, he should
become mor<i weaned trom the world, and <
th it i e married such a wo an as ho thought j1
would accomplish this ot'j ct.
The best part of the story is, that the
wile, hearing the reasons why he married !
her. was much often h d, and, out, of"r vcti^c, !1
became one of the most plea sain and dutu
tui wives in the town ; declaring itjat she
was not going to be made a pack-horse to
carry her husband to heaven.
Swiftness of Birds.?Tin smallest j
' I < \! \ in v. can fly several league* !
W ? J ? (
id an hour ; the hawk goes commonly at !
the rale of a leagu; in (our minutes, or above I
forty miles an hour. A fa I eon of Henry !
!!. was fi )un from Pontainbieau, and found, j
by its ring, a Malta next day. L ne, sent ;
irum the Canaries to Andalusia, returned to j
T< n::or:Hfe, in sixren hours, a distauco of!
near s ven hundred miles, which it must j
h :ve gone at ti>e average rate ol twenty
four miles an hour. Culls go seven bun.
divd miles out to s- a and return fairly ; and |
and liigato birds have been (bund a: twelve ;
hundred miles from any land. Cnon their j
migration, he cuter, u.: v. ?;*; *.vn !Vj\ that'
cranes go and return at the same date, without
the least regard o the state of thi: weather,
which shows no doubt, if true, a most
peculiar instinct ; but these, and indeed all
tacts which he find': stated by a writer so
much addicted to painting and coloring,
must bo received with a degree o!'susp:c on,
for which no one but Mr. Virey is to be
blamed. The accounts, however, of the
swiftness of birds, I can well credit, from
an experiment which I made when travelling
on a r ml way. ',?*hile going at :he rate
of thirty miles an hour, I let fiy a bee ; ii
made its circles as usual, an 1. surrounded
hs easily. N ,\v if there was no current of
air or draft to boar it along, tin's indicateJ
a rate of ninety miles an hour; and even
allowing for a current, mu?t have been
grca\ I should, however, wish to repeat
: . i.e.... ??
(lie: iji.ioio u'.:u;^ ijuia; ?uju wi
so creat a swifti-ss in so small an inscer.
?Lord Brougham's Dcssertauon on Science.
SUBSTITUTE Foil THE SUN*.
The nev.lv invencd huh of M. Gaudin,
on which experiments wore recent 1\ marie
in Paris, is an improved modilication of tlu?
well known invention of Lieutenant Drummond.
While Druminon l pours a stream
of oxygen gas tiirougo sp rits of wine, upon
tins! iciu d l ine, Gaudin maKes use of
a more ethr-rial kind of oxygon. which
!.e conducts through burning essenc-*
of turpent nc. Tne Drummoud ligut
is 1500 times great--r than that of burning
gas ; the Gaudin light is, we arc assured
by ti e inventor, as strong as that
oftiiesun, or thirty thousand limes stronger
than gn?, and o' ooura-, ten lim s more
so tiinn that of the Drummoad. Themcdi- |
od by M. G audio proposes 'olurn the n?'W
invention o use is singularly sinking, fie
proposes 'o erect in ihe island of the Post
N'-uf. in the m ddleofthe Seine and c? ntreal
Paris, a hg a.house, five hundred feci
High, in which is to be placed a light from J
a hundred thousand to a million gas p pes
slrong?the power to b'* varied as :he night
is light or dark.?Paris will thus enjov a
sort of perpivu ilday ; and as soon us the
sun of the heavens lias set, til" sr.n of the
Pont Neuf will rise.?London Mechanic's
Magazine.
A Good Boy.?No mo'her, who Ins a
so i fir away, can run her e; c over the
following acknowledgment cf a mother's
.otter, which is taken from tiie Western
World, withou pronouncing its author " a
jood bo)*." In announ- ing the arrival of
i latp mail the editor beautifully remarks:
" It dso brought us a h tter from her who
uirscd us in infancy ; from her who'aught
:s our alpliabet : a letter in the same handwriting
of the first copy afcr which we
r.ade our first aitempt ?o irace the forms of
otters ; ye<, a latter from her whose pious ,
ips were the first to tell us of " the sin'ul
vss of sin," d t c < xcel!. nee of v;rtu,%;
rem h. r whose click has paled in nig iH\
vat?'h ugs, f?r rnomhs togeiher, hy ih?*
'Ouch, to wlwc i wi h shackles of pain, d.s
Msc Iiad bound us ; from h r whoalwiys
ickno'A lodged our joy with a su.ile, and our
voe with a r ; from li r who though of
10 kindred blood, has ever loved us with " a
mother's lovo ;'7 and who now writes to re.
icat her w armest prayer that we may meet
igain en earth, and tell, in terms whose
ruth we know, that she who thus has over
oved us, will love us thus forever. More
.nan two Ion a years have passed sine la>?
we met, and more than If distance of the
arth's diameter divines us: an I which time
mil distan '0 may he more than twiee douhed
ere we met again ; yc, in reference to
i'T, how warmly do wo feel, and now tiulv
i.y,
"Whore e'er I go, whatever realms to sec,
My heart, untravclled, fondly turns to thee."
A REMARKABLE HIsTORV.
Zer.ah Colburn. No phenomena in
lie whole course of intellectual m m, have
wen more n-maraable t!ian those attending
he life ofZerah Coibjrn, whose death lias
jet n recently announced.
He was born at Cabot, y?-rmont, on the
irst ot September, 1801. and was the sixth i
;hi;a of poor, but resectable pnren s. His
a her was a farmer, and he first discovered
lis son's peculiar faculty sometime in August,
1810, the boy b<in<j then about six
rears old. The child had been at a district
Hiool only about six weeks, which comiris-'
ii ai' .his oppor unity for eduction, and
he fi: st indica ion behave of his uncommon
:omtnand of numb rs vas by running
tl rou??h the multip icnt on table, while s;tin?r
on the fl?or of a ea.penter's shop, and
watclrng chips as tl:ey were thrown olF
from the tool.
He v.as taken to several places in Ver
i 1
moir, nncJ was examined by ciistingtt'sneu
men, who were astonished ut his power,
which was no I ssineomprehens b!e to them
than to hinist if. By the advice of friends,
his 'ather was induced to lakeZ -rah about
for exhibition, though several capital off TS
were made ( specially by Professor Adams,
:>f D .rtmouth College,) to take him iri
i ll irge and g ve turn a complete education.
All the offers wcic refused by the mercenary
spirit of the father.
In BoS'.cnthe father received a munifi-j
cent offer to educate the bov, which his I
mercenary temper induced him to refuse. J
James Perkins, Daniel Sargeant, Josiah I
Quincv, Isaac P. Davi'-s, Wi.ham Sullivan j
and W. S. Shaw, agreed to contract with |
the father, to raise S5UU0 by subscription.1
and without exhibition, one half of which
shouid bti given to the father, and the other
half annlieJ to the education of the child,
under the directon of the Trustees, although
the father should be allowed to he with, arid
have tin; personal charge of his son. This
off r was refused.
2erah was soon taken to England, w lie re
he excited as much wonder as lie had done,
here. The desultory conduct of his father,
however, ruined his prospects, and made
enemies. After travelling through the United
Kingdoms, receiving much money, and
borrowing more, this wicked father took
the boy to France, where, in 1S14, without
giving any intimation of ha person,
or character, he was taken to Dr. Gall, the
father of phrenology, who imnn-di itely re.
marked upon the prominenepof the organs
of number, and desiied to take a mask of
his free. Here, also, great astonishment
was excited, and vast sums of money taken
by ;!ie exhibition or received in loans; but j
it" was all expended, and they returned in J
poverty end dis'ress to England.
In July, 1S16. the Ear! of Br s ol, with a j
princely Iib"ralitv, took up the patronage of
i *he boy, with the hope, that, in the course ,
! of a good education, be might be enabled j
to reveal the secret of bis mysterious power j
] of computation. lie offered topiv the ex-1
pensesofbis education at Westminis'er ; j
and, in the meantime, to allow the fuller |
twenty-five pounds per annum. At this j
instil u'ion t bey had a quarrel and left on;
1 account of 'lie prnc'icr of^qgo/n.;,and went j
j to the Rev. Mr. Bullen. in Buckinghamshire, i
- t -Ml ? I
whcro the Earl of Bns:oI consensu sun 10 i
defray ihe expanses of private tuition.
Zerah was taken from Mr. tfuilen's in I
1819. on account of some freak of his fath- '
pr, an'i was taken to Edinburgh to be .pro.
pared for the stage. After s udying some
ime with several actors, wuh whom it was
impo sible for the father to agree, Zerah
was put under the care of Charles Kemble,
and r -ceivet! lessons from him. He was la., j
km r??and*o Ire! ?nd and the provincial 'hentn-s
without success, during lSCOand 1821;
and in 1^22, having been reduced to destitution,
application was made to the Earl of
Bristol lor further assistance. The Earl
very properly sai l he would do nothing for
j the father, hut separate and ind^'pendent of
him or his control, he would assist the son,
then eighteen years old.
Compelled to labor by necessity, Zerah
in that year took a small school in the
country, which he continued untd near the
death of his father, which happened in Feb.
1824 ; and in May, by the renewed liberali
ity of the Ear! of Bristol lie sailed for this j
I country.
! There is nothing more to relate of Zerah
Colburn, hut tint lie has lived in Vermont
' ver since, a Methodist clergyman with no
j distinction or eminence of any k nd. His !
talents were far below mediocrity as a
j scholar and as a thinker. He hod not even
the giftot clear conception or strong expression
of thoughts, bur dwindled down in o
one of fho lower classes of those, who
though pious and useful to a certain extent
in the min stry, are not enabled to shine.
His power of calculation was los', some
time before lie left England. The sorrel
of its origin and end r sts only \vi;h Ins
Maker ?Bos'on Daily Times.
EASY JOE BRUCE.
BY H H. WELD.
'Bless ni" !'exclaimed Mr. Joseph Brure,
or perhaps we snould rather say Joe Bruce,
for as he w is a noble, <?asy fellow, nobody
thought ol alio* >ug him more than half of
'us name, or of any thing else w.licit be
longed to him?'I st?e by the pap r thai
(lawk & Harpy hive assigned. *1 meant
o have scoured inv debt y? sterd #y !' Me
left his rolFe ball dr ?r.k, stumbled over the
threshold, and w nt almost at a run to the
counting-room of Hawk <Sz II irpy. One
h !(' that speed on the day before would
have savi*d Insd-h ; as it was, le was jus
in season to put on ins n tm?* at the bot om
of a Joz 11 and a halt preferred ones, 10
receive ten per rent. lie went back to lus
unfinished breakfast with what appeti e he
mig'ir.
. 4Why did you neglect this so long, Mr.
Brure?' said his helpmate and comforter.
I mc.mf in hnvf attended to it vesterdav.
* " "J J '
my dear.
*Y"ii meant? That is always your way,
Mr. Bruei*. You carelessly n- gleet your
busin< ss to the last momerr, and then put
yourself in a haste and Heat for nothing, my
dear !'
'Really, Mrs. Bruce'?
But Mrs. Bruce did not allow him a
chance to defend himself On she went, in
the most approved conjugal manner, to be.
rate him fur his carelessness and inattention.
Really, Mrs. Bruce'
And it was really Mrs. Bruce, for few of
the feminine, and n <ne of the masculine
gander could have kept pace with her.?
Cer ainly Easy Joe could n t. The <fa ter
of the co:ton mill would not have been a circumstance
to the dm she raised. Easy Jje
pu led a cigar case out of his pocket?clapped
his fe<-t on the fender?and it almost |
?ecm d that the smoke rendered his ears
impervious !o the bleat ings o( that gentle
lamb Irs spouse, so p!?cw was mis couiuknance,
as the vapor escaped in graceful volunies
from his mouth. People overshoot
tin? mark some:im<'s : Mrs. Bruce d d. Had
she spared her or a ion, the morning's loss
would have induced her husband to have
been punctual to his business, for one day
at least. As it was. he took the same sort of j
pride in neglecting it under her lecture, that
the Grande Nation took so long in refusing
to pay the cluimsof onr citizens.
Br cze away Mrs. Bruce !'
'Breeze away, sir ! Breeze away ! 1 wish j
I could impart one title of mv energy to you,!
Mr. Bruce, I?I'
Bruce sprang to his feet; crash ! came j
an elegant mantel clock down upon the j
hearth.
'There, Mr. Bruce! That clock has j
stood there three months without fastening; j
a sing'e screw would have saved ?t; but'? J
Well, 1 meant to'
'You m *ant! Mr. Bruce?you meant
won't pay the damage, nor Hawk & Harpy's I
j note ! You mean't indeed !'
Bruce seized his hut and cloak, in a few
1 minutes he was on change. Nobody could
read in ins nice any traces 01 me lute mum.
; monial breeze; and nobody would have
j su^p1 c!od from bis countenance, that Hawk
j & Harpy I'aiLd in bis debt. Easy Joe
J Bruee!
I Well, Mr. Bruce, they've routed him.'
j 4 Who V
| 'Our friend Check. Pingree was chosen
! president of the bank, one vote would
j have stopped him.
} 'How deucedly unlucky, I meant to have
i beenjoresent to vote far Check, myself.'
'Never mind, Bruce,' sai i another, 'you a
arc a lucky man. The news of the great i yi
fire in Speedcrvdle but just leached town by I
express, and I congratulate )ou that you 1 sr
was fully insured.' j p
'Insured ! my policy expired last week. 1 in
meant to have got it n n-vvd this morning.* c<
Joe posted home in no very happy hu- si
mor. When an easy man is fairly up, ho
is the most uneasy and unreasonable man in 5 iJ
creation. . ! n
'Mrs. Cruoo, by -taking at home to hear j |,
ycu scold, I have lost thousands. I meant
:o have got insured this morning. I did not.
Spcedervilh" is burned down, and I am a a,
beggar.!' tl
Why did you not do it yesterday, Mr, ;r
Bruce ?' I
I was thinking of Hawk & Harpy.
Thinkin"! why diJ you not secure yourself?'
I meant to, bus' ii
Bu;?nic no buts !' _ _ | a
You arc in excellent spirits, Mrs. Bruce.7 j
Never in better.' a
Vastly fine, madam. Wo are beggars.' t<
Mrs. Bruce s it down and dapped her feet s
on tho fender, after her husband's manner g(
in the morning. ^
rWe ur^J ^TQuJflni/ -J^HIOO -y xf
pented. J ?
Very good?I will take my guitar, and
you shall shoulder the t tree children. We'll (f
play under Mr. Hawk's window first, ti.en ??
und'ti Mr. Harpy's, and then beg our way g
to Spcederv.JJe, to play to the ashes of wh it s<
was once your factory?which 3 ou meant to
have insured. I should like beginii/g, of tT
ail things.' j,
You abominable woman, I shall go t|
mad ,J Sj
Don't, 1 beseech you, Mr. Bruce, they Cl
put mad beggars in Bedlam.' ^
Bruce sprang for the door, his wife iircr. ft
cepted him. *flere, Joseph, is a paper t|
which I meant to have siiown you this a
morning.' f(
'A policy, and dated yesterday !' S(
Yes. You meant to get it renewed to n
day?I meant it should be done yesterday
?so I told your cletk, from you, to do i,. t;
Am I not an abominable woman?
When I said so, I was in a pet. I
nj'-ant'?
No more of that. Joseph. Now tell me ,
who is the first on Hawk & Harpy's assign ?
men! V j,
Your brother. , v,
His claim "overs you both.'
Yo j are an angel, Mrs Bruce' p
E tsy Jo became an altered man ; and ^
his Wife was released from her watch over c
lus out loor business. Sh di -d som" veers p
b foie lain, hut we are ha!, indin d to sus- 0
pect. that after her deu.h, Joe partially relapsed
into his old habits; so true it is. thai f v
habit is a secondjr.ature. Bo h were buried 0
in the giave-y ard at Speederv lie, .and our
suspicions are found-d on something like ihe }
following conversation, which took place jj
between die grave-di^'g r and his hssjs ant ' S|
WIh're are we to d:g Mr Bi uce'.s grave?' s
1 dout know exactly. 11 ts will says, next p
his wife.' I(
Where was she laid V p
Th it I don't know. Easy Joe always
said he mean to p ace an obelisk oner, nor, 51
but it never was done.' ,
Written for the Lady's Book. ^
OLD SCHOOLS.
BV PROFESSOR ALDEN. d
I prefer ofd things, that is. wh?n I do not g
I k?: u^w things belter. For this reason I }
look wnli sorrow on iho gradual d -cline 01 t'
old fashion d sc .ools, and t*?e risi? of h'uh, ?
eclectic,collegiate, and other schools. Not 4,1
hul that inteilcciml improvement is in som h
cases promoted, for in those good old P
schools, that was the las: th ng thought of,
hut I think the sum of juven le happiness is
dimin shed, and when is man nappy if not h
in youth ? Where is the lawyer, congress,
man, edror.or pr acher, who some twemy t"'
years ago passed through the process of
reading, writ ngt and ciphering, that does d
not look back o those as his happiest days t'
?days when the necessity of comprehend- e'
ing things was unfelr, when five hours per w
diem was tiie ukimation of restr Jut, and tl
when a goodly portion of that was spent ft
in planning enterprises for execution when
the delightful stereotyped expression,
"school's dismiss'd," should be uttered.
Who docs not recollect his feats at read- !
ing, especially after he had arrived at a height j fraud
circumference entitling him to a stand.! e
ing w?th the first class 1
"First class read," cries out the p"d.i- a
gogue, opening Scott's Lessons before him, "
and deliberately persevering in ruling the I u
ink-URsulIied sheets, fated ere long, to bear ; fi
the traces of unearthly characters. \ r
"First class read," end lo! a simulta ; I
I necus rush ro the open space diversified by j n
j a few intentional stumbles over the smaller J n
j scholars, whose improving employment was : c
I to set up right on backless benches, and j tl
avoid whispering, or a furtive appropria. ! s
lion of some flaxen locks, or by an atteirp- i h
ted elongation of some luckless urchin's ear,! r
followed by a solo attracting the attention J s
and eliciting the inquiries o the master, enu- ! e
ing in a threat of flogging next time. At I
length, the line is (brmed, and the charge j j.
commences. The head boy, who, in order j s
to secure ih it station, has taken a place so j a
near the fire that one side of his person is ! j.
J well nigh in a roasting state, begins at the J 0
top of his lungs, and hurries on that he may r,
get through with It's paragraph and use his ! t('
book as a fender lor the more sensitive parts ; s
i nf his frame, fie is about half through | p
| when sonic rogue at a distance of four or
j five below him gives a side lurcli to his
! neighbour, who not at ail unwilling, com..
| muuicates the impulse to one above him,
j ami so on till the reader is shoved against b
: the blazing forcs'.ick, and there is a pause to a
adjust matters and find he place, 11
"Read on," cries the master, "next v
read." s
"Giles hasn't read a half a verse," cries i
out half a dozen voices. . t
"Giles, why don't you read on ?" ?
Giles at length gets through his verse, 1 t
and forthwith turns to his neighbour, and in ! s
1 "If
horrible whisper, "Darnntion take you,,
ou don't get it when the boys go out."
' Giles don't stand straight," cries out
ime ill-natured boy at the foot of the class,
oor Giles had advanced in front of the lino
i order :o avoid crisping. It was an ex?11?
nt rule of the school that each ono
tould keep the place he took at first.
"Giles stand back in your place," says
le infl xible inagister. There is no alterative,
he must toast till the last lazy boy
as blundered through.
The time to take seats at length arrives,
nd on their way Giles falls in the rear and
J Js to the momentum of his neighboui by
in application of his foot, i s woight being
icreased by horse points innumerable.
"Giles' bt-en a kickin' me."
"Ha'n't boon a kickin' himnother."
vv ho saw Ones kick ben V
The p ^ties were about equally divided
i popularity, and amid the cries of "1 did"
nd 1 didn't," the poor pedagogue found it
! fficuli to discover the truth. At lergih,
!i was rgconei! d and made? plain by Vho
simony of one who cries out, "Master, I
e<* ad how ii was. Ben just kicked Jmn.
i'lf, and then tried to lay it to Giles." This
xp'aoation se* med satisfactory Jo all parear;
tfjuy toughed hiuillty atpT^were left
ith an admonition to behave themselves.
Tiierc is less inc.dent in the reading of
ic second and third classes, the first class
tending to writen" in the mean time.?
cribble, scribble it goes, with occasional
ou s of "mend my p? n," "John's jog.
ling," &c. In about half an hour one
uilv'ps :i diurnvnrv- nnd crins. "Miister. mV
.. .. ... . ? J , ? -? - /
ik s froze," and away he goes to the fire to
mw it. Pleased wiih the warmth and con.
picuousness of his station, he, with great
omposure, suffers his ink to boil ano her
:t!f hour.' Not daring to delay longer for
;ar of the frown of his mns:ci, who has by
>is time cornpteed the cop es of ;he day,
ud t-egins to look around he guards his face
'om the flaming emb'-rs with one hand, and
pir/'S with the oilier the inkstand, which is
ow at a temperature equal to boiling wa er.
l4Gaul darn lie inkstand," is the involuntry
ex'damat.ou of the yonnger writer.
"What is that you said?"
"f said as how the inkstand is hot."
"Tnat is not what you said?come here,
ive me your hand crack, crack, crack
oesthe terule,"There that was for swearig;"
Crack, crack, crack again, '*That
ms for I) ing ; go to your seat "
Alter this exploit there is silence for noor/
half an hour. At length some urchin
reaks the monotony by n dexterous did*
hurge of a bullet of soaked and chcwct
aper, which takes eiFoct on the nose of one
t the opposite side* of the house. This is
signal to recommence operations. Tim
dnspering becomes louder; the complaints
f "crowdm*' thicken; till at lost an open
xplosion, it should se< m, is prevented by
ul}', "boys m ?v go out," burs'ing from tho
ps of the mas cr. Books arc closed, inklands
ovc rturn d. foes trodden upon, curs
not loud hu d ep, uttered ; at!ast,ihrrc
* sJ' iiec in the house and peace for the mas:r;
for girls, for ih? most part, as every
edagogue will ,es ify, are a peaceable, quii
race. - By and by the bo\s must come in,
ud t ten there is a glorious imc of crovrdiig
round the fire. At l"Dgth here is uje*
peeol quiet till some long-necked fellow it
urious to know how it looks up chimney,
ud wid e taking the pnsiion necessary to
! t'-riiMiie i at important fact, his neighbour
>v- s him a t |r that brings ihp line of gravif
wuhoul Uie base, and to avoid falling on
ie now quiet embers. Ii?* .se.ze? on the coat
I is neighbour. vtH-n a "darn you, I< tgo?"
n I a j rk n the opjiusite direction, restores
im ;o his perocudicular ty, and at the ex.
ense of lie coat.
"Jim's been t?.?r n'my coat."
"Master, lie fore it himself. I just took
old on linn and he tioiched ;ind tor- if."
"Take your seats, all of you." thuoder#
le magister.
"Well, the ^irls 'n, nnd all seated, again
ie process of instruction recommences. In
le first case, the course was from the eldest
veil u:ro the least, now the beginning is
i:h the least, and so working upwards to
e greatest, spelling only b? ing substituted
>r reading in the first and socondclasses.
The youngest toddler comes to read:
"Wlut is that?" No answer.
It's A?say A."
"A ?y," says the toddler, looking at the
>ur points of tiic compass, and so on to the
nd of the alphabet.
The remaining exercises are in consider.
ble more order, lor when the command.
First class take your places to spell," is
it?'red, tlte master is seated, or s'anding in
all view, and there is no opportunity (or a
cpetition of the exploits of the morning.?
)y and by, the joyful sentence 'school's isnissed,"
is heard, and then perfect happiiess
is felt if there is any such thing on
arth. Now, as I said before, I grieve at
le extinction of those schools, for it will be
een that they were the very nurseries of
upptness. It was there I acquired my iresistible
propens ty to laugh at every thing
ave old age and religion, and there is no
stimating ihe value of such an acquisition.
If I thought there was any part of llio
ind safe from the sophisticating invasion of
teamboats and railroads and newspapers
nd orators, I would retire thither and estate
sh a school on the old plan, and thu9 liv?
ver my early days. But the nge of ch val.
y is gone, and that of high schools, iasti*
ites, and practicalities is come. You can
cnrcely distinguish a schoolmaster notv
rorn an ordinary man.
MILK.SICK BUTTEB.
We learn by a gontleman of this neightor
hood, that he has received a letter from
i friend in Illinois, mentioning the fact,
hat a gentleman with his five sons who
vere moving to that country, died in con.
equence of having eat some butter which
hey purchased of a man in the neighbor,
tood they were travelling through. Trav:llers
emigrating to that country would do
veil to take warning frcm this circumitance.?Jonesboro'
(Tenn.) Telegraph,