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L,.- ? * ??> *y ?'k' ?> ? s| <? KtffVVMtt -'Ml* ?t- v? JDILISHKD KVEttY KftiUA* T?UM8-n,U Dollar, ,,tr wUiuc*,?r fyur Dollar, p MRXICAN. ""IMk POINBBTT'g REPLV Umco to tho Gcnml CoiimiiM^f "' K'A^Mfnifa the country, for reasouswhich will bo de veloped in the soquel: and that the Con BMmftwJ to grant tho request, by a voto similar Remonstrances.?Through the po-, liteneM of a commercial mend, wo h*ve been flavored with Mr. Poinsett's remark* in wftwwe to thla extraordinary pmCeed ing, entitled a "Reply of the American Minister to the Remonstrance [Kscitatival < of the Legislature of tlio State qf Moxioo, which We are petmaAod will ho read with interest.?At Y. Sour, of Com. XTranslatcd for tba Journal of Conmcrco J REPl^Fv^ . ( With sincere regret, tho uudeiaigned finds himseV again obliged to ropot an at tack made against himself persoually. and against the nation which he has the hon or to represent, by a body of men, who whatever may bo their character asitxli I !J ?? a A -tt ?? s_- a J viduals, are entitled to respect in their rep-l resentatire capacity. The Legislature od the State of Moxioo hsb accounted It doco rous and neeetfsaiy, to excite the executive: of this Union to expel the ondehiigned j from tho territory of the Republic. This* suggestion is accompanied with reasons, i wliich if well founded, ought to occasion a cessation of all friendly rotations, both Com mercial and diplomatic, between tho two nations. As an American, the undersign ed has seen with tho most painful emotions this assumption of Executive prerogatives by the legislature,?departing from the course prescribed by tho constitution, and violating the laws of nations. Why, then afford a new pretext to the accusation so of ten repeated, that the new States of this continent are incapable of governing theiu eelvcsl But with all the forbearance In toning to a man who is not disposed to criminate the inobnsiderato measures of a youthful nation, and which certainly haVe excited in his mind no other sentiments than those of oompaasion, he owes it to him self and his country, to reply,?not to the arguments, for he has not been able to dis cover any argument either in tho first pro proposition or in the resolution of the Le gislature of the State of Moxico,?but to the extravagant notions which it has been deemed fit and proper to publish to the world, by means of a solemn Act. " The .members of the Legislature of M - I itu re of Mex ico who sign the instrument, say,?"Not to compromise the national honor, we omit to give ceditto those assertions of which wo havo not seen tha wltaissin, and con fine ourselves, In the present Remonstaaco to the discredit, and the prejudice, if any one pleases to eaH it so, iuto whieh thfs foreign functionary has fallon." So that vulgar prejudices, and the fear which they express, lest the national honor should bo fimiislied by a catastrophe effected by po litical AuiaUcism are the only motivea for requesting theex pulsion of the undersign ed.?Would it not have been moro deco rous to ask the general government for tho peoofs cf criminal conduct in a diplomatic tho opinion of ? great and magnanimous people! Who can believe that a foreign minister is exposed to any danger In the Mexican Renuhlicl Kucha threat can nei ther alarm tho authorities of the country, nor intimidate the undersigned: not only because In the discharge of his duty ho knows no fear, but also becaupo he relies t?oti the iter of the people among whom ho i, notwithstanding lio has beeu so acly calumniated by the Legislators State of Mexico. Theso reasons, with perfect security upon the generous character of the people among whom he resides, c 1 oxtremelj of the p whieh gave rise to the Rotnoust'ranco,' are so futile and unfounded, tliat the under signed will pass to examine those wliich induced tho Legislature of tho State of Mex ico to adopt it, and Whieh aro indeed of the most strango and extravagant charac ter. . *? Without touching upon theulwtraot rea soning of the Lcgudatur* relative to the <JT'ct* of the fanatical fury of faction*, which tne undersigned hna not horn able clearly to understand ho will reply at onco to the charge that the di/tlumatU chtyrnctcr of Afr J'oinnctt ouuht to mtraln him from all Interfi rente in tnc affaire of the interior. lie totally denies that he has interfered, either directly or indirectly, In the moat re mote degree, with tbo business of the intc-l rior of Una Republic; unle**, a* ho Iiuh he lore had occasion to observe, hi** decided preference for republican institutions, and hlsaitiMt denira (hit no pnrt of America should be under the influence of any Euro pean power, (optnifats which ho liab <? \ - pleated clearly and openly on all occa sion*,) can be called ah IhUiiflHWico in the affair* of the Republic where he rtsidet a foreign Agent. But the Legislature doaa noi believe liiat he hat been the tout ue own eonftwMon, contributed to the t*toh tUhment of mi of ikfoo Heartt theielk*. i Ilk* all the rttt,v>UlJI b?rei*ju hlatoru of our common misfortune*. Ana, hence it h inferred, flint a? ho to. in tttlft Unfortunate cane, so he Wr' to take a vary active part in ihttM It la true that the u?h rMignod has atiOed true that h Qp> refluent tw IW wllotw of th*ft*? T SSSSKiV ofljoata ware men wHI only ofteei confidence of thsfcr < upied than aan* , tha rift of the people, of which they were vorthy by their patriotism and civil vir tuiionfbrc never read] rbttd, eauso Ho li tlon of ^ in tho country, at thorequest of . rcitpwttbl? MKflviltUOtM \ Mt(t of States. To thom ho appeal*, that they may doclaro whofttor ho over attended, a Junta on political subjects, or if for yeah( | Ha has enteced** Mr ^ liT!" tempted to iufluoncc any tiling, except U taiu.iuviolablo .tho. solutions of tho Th4L?BMfttore< ?. the Net|h Amcricanaowet . J *tfy?tlons what their clime denies, and it ia very natural to persuado themselves that Mexico, in the enjoyment of the same polit ical system, united with tho udvantigea qf itn delightful tempefnture, the fertility of iu soil, and the mild and docile character of its inhabitants, will attract anMcrease of population ami wealth, which will give it a name ond preponderanee among the other Republics of tho Continent. The North American policy, so called, is contradictory to our own* and it is for their Interest to pre serve things hi tlieir present State, that Mexico may offer no guarantees, nor any kind of attraetives in its society, nor any advantnges in Its departments of industry, which can diminish the credit and aggrun dlxt'mciit of that nation. On this principle tlicy have to eatabliah their diplomacy iu regard to ourselves, and their Agents must fulfil their mission accordingly. Whether this reasoning is well founded or not, cer> tainly it is so understood by every one, and henee the alarm, dUtiust and unfriendly feeling iu the parties, and among all the Mexicans." If this matter stood as here represented, this Republic ought not to permit any Agent of the united States of America Ui reside within its territory. But the supposition i? entirely gratuitous and founded iu a total ig norance of the relative position of the two countries. Their productions, their indus try, and their commerce, are so perfectly distinct, that no competition can exist be tween them Mexico certainly possesses within itself ail the elements of greatness; and no one ean take a more lively interest in iu prosperity than the undersigned. ;He earnestly deUree that those who govern it, may give opportunity for the dcvclopement of all Its resources, that it may become a great and consolidated nation. In this con ? dition, the two great Uepuhllcs of North America, will contribute more to the pros perity and security of each other, than they can possibly do at present, and then t^e po liticians of this country will be convinced that there can be no competition between| the two HepuMics. Mexico enjoys some advantages which the United States do not possess} and would present in other clrcum Ec?, great allurements to European em tst but nothing can be more erroneous to suppose that the United States linve an interest in diverting this emigration from Mexico to their own country. The popu lation of those States has increased, during tho last 3a years, from about 4,000,000 to 13,000,000, although the emigrants from, foreign countries since the Revolution have; not exceeded 13,000souls per annum. It is K" iin, therefore, that the losa of this troro r. although it all went to Mexico, would net injure the prosperity of theUnitcd States. Without thia aid, the population of those States, irom Ha naturalmereMe, at the rate ot progression hitherto, srlH amount hi 1870, i. v. in 10 yean, to the prodigious number of 4^*000,000. Whence then can arise this fear, which hi attributed to them, Of the ag grandisement of Mexico* It has been seen that it Is not Irrtm an apprehension ot hav ing their population diminished {neither can it be from u suspicion that Mexico will edlnse theif commerce. Mexico mav one day havr n flouriihin^ cnmmcrce across the I'uciflc t<> the Atdatiu countries; bat the ve ry nature of It* eouttft will prevent Its enter ry nature of it* co.ist* will prevent its enter log into competition with it* neighbour*, in tuU pellicular. on the Atiuntie. C*n it be front nn npprfheixlon that on ner.ount of the fertility of it* *oil, a* Haron HortK?44t liu* *uppo*rd, it will operate a^ninst the pro duct" of the United 8tate* In foreign rtar ttti? There afe two circumstance* which prevent (hi* cnnchmloii: The difficulties which the phy?ic?! structure of till* coun try presents to the en*y and cheap commu nication of the fertiledUtrict* with theco?M*v and the <l<flfcretft character of the labourer* in the two vountrie*. The undersigned wMI ik<t draw it comparison between thdrn, hut will only notice the -drtgulit Incr, that With all the natural advantage* of Mexico, both iu climate and *oil, the expense of culture, in the c**e of all agricultural productions, iy here about double wha^ it I* in the tt. Status} and that of trahJipoftli^ thcie productions to fhretgn martlet*, mote than quadruple** i The*c Rrcnt femletacnt tn I diffe r etici*?bet ween the twu Hepublicm muat make it apparent to every thinking man, that no competition Cih exist betWecn the United State* nnd Mexico Th| fortner have no motive for whiting th*K- nttghhmir* to ho poOr or tur bulent! on th# eontrary they de*lrc them to b? ritb and quiet. They have alway* main tained and manifested toward* them the menu, and the people of retfe that the policy of rce front all *t fluigem ' nature of their Ih The people have n the government I* do log, and do know It. Every thing U pohl feh-1 ml to the world entires even to the instruc tion* of H* Minister* in foreign count rie*.<? for the**; reasons, theCabbieV nt Washing to* teffAtifwly free from alt potftieal In trigue; iwi nothing cm be mora frank than the relations ot ihe United States with for ?r*. li ever the enemies of Ame hom the Legislature of thi State '1* to be the Mr * succeed iu ilea* ? which |?ow W?wj. Pi r __JI i ? ever the United Siate* ^ , ciuselves compelled by u ierics ol outrages ??4 Injuries, to sustaiu their rights, or, to avenge their insulted honor, their lion will bo open und declared, a* their i with these countries 1*, and ever frunk, gcnei trti* uml sincere. Legislature goe* on t* say, ?*The personal circumstances of Mr Poinsett, al so confirm this suspicion. .UiMcknow ledge that he nonenkt* talents and experience in nogoeiatlons of this kind on accourit.of the many, and very honorable bominhsions of u similar nature which Ids government Imn conferred upon him. Ills manner* ore af fublo and extremely graceful; the suavity of his uhuractcr and the rcpubliuiniMii Which he avow*, increase hi! Influence in society; but these properties, which In oth er station* arc no highly esteemed,?In m diplomatic Agent, who *oem? bound to se paratc himself from all the world in order to be sufiiciently circumspcct, appear inter ested and as it proceeding from a studied anxiety to make himself a party, to be used as opportunity may dictate, for the accom plishment of hU nee ret political design*." This is certainly what may be culled a new doctriue, and the diplomatic corps will be surprised to learn that in order to escape suspicion and exercise due circumspection, they moot separate themselves entirely, or at least not associate, with the inhabitants of the country where they reside. The un dersigned confesses tluit he had thought differently; both iu rcspcct to the qutdific* tions and conduct of foreign Ministers; and ii, to be tolerated in this country, it is amen tia! for a Minister to he rude, austere, and distant in Ida manner*, aristocratieul in his sentiments, and monarchies! in his princi ples, it will be necessary to suspend all dl filomatic relations between the countries, or such churncters arc not found among the public men of the United States. The Legislature of the State oi Mexico exprcnaci its surprise at the long continu ance of the undersigned iu this country af ter the rebellion of Tulanclngo and attri butes it to dark and iwjtterlou* flur/ionct. They wish to know how it is, that the Cab inet of Washington has not rrculled Mr, Poinictti or rather, that he ha* not in the extrcke of due decorum, vctitntarllj rt tired from the country. The Cabinet at Wash ington regarded the affair of Tuluncingo at. the movement of a faction in open rebellion against the authorities of the country, mul therefore, unworthy of its consideration: and however diwtinguishcd were the men who headed the rebellion, it* character and the mode of conducting it, rendered it *u i premely contemptible. With rcgunl to the ! voluntary permanence of the undersigned in the United Mexican States, it is a little sur prising that the legislators of Tlalpam, who In the former paragraph consider them selves so well acquainted with the duties which belong to a good diplomatist, should lie ignorant that Mr. Poinsett hi hert de Sending uj*on the orders and dispositions of is government. The undersigned was sent to Mexico to conclude a Treaty between the twolleiiubliscs; and does not consider him self at liberty to leave his post, until he Ims enectea tuat important object. He cannot, I in thh place, reveal the progress ot the nc-! goctations; nor the causes which have occa-' stoned the delay. It is suflioicnt to wv, that' lie hat urged this government again and again to bring the matter to a compute de cision, that he might he able to rctnrn t? the United Stntes. So that his ucrmancncc has nut been voluntary, nor the cflVct of Hark and myterioui /lur/ioin. It liasheeu occasioned by thedetuy of this government in deciding on the articles concluded lon^ since, betweet||the Plenipotentiaries of the two Republics. The Legislature of Mcxico ir.nulrer, "Would it not be most painful anil distres sing, if in the fury of political fanaticism, a catastrophe should result, which would tar-1 nish oar glory, and compromise our nation-' af honor? I* It not, in short, nadly proved i by history* that when an honorable and ea sy remedy is not tc be found, thu mo?t vio-, lent and criminal means arc employed?"?1 Whether It is the Intention of the LegUtu-1 tare, in presenting this alternative to intinti j date, or to recommend Its adoption by the people, the undersigned regards it with e-! itual contemn! and renrnimtion. Hu con fides, without fear* in the honor of the Mcx- I lean people; ami consider* himself it* secure 1 in Mexico, as if he were in the capitol of Washington. But he will suy to the Lc-! gislnture of Mexico, that history <l< < . not present an example like that which its, members anticipate with so much compla*1 ceocv,??for it lint never occurred in ar.y civilized country: and that such insinuation* white they cutuminatc the character of n magnanimous people, will excite the honor and indignation of a whole civilized world. The undersigned cannot take leave of the Mexican people, to whom he direct* hi? speech for thu 'ast time, without exhorting them to remove from their minds uli suspi cions against foreign nation* which profess friendship. The deceit, concealmetit and intrigue, wMch characterised diplomacy in ancient times, arc no longer practised l>y clvllhted nations, and although weak ind i vil-minded men may interpret the simplest actions and thu most honorable conduct, a* resulting from dark and m> derlou* purpo ses whictt haw for their object the Injury of this country, the Mexican people may rely unon It that there In no natlou, either American or Kuropean, which degrades it self by each trick*. In fine, the undersign ed txhortft them to belief e that their neigh ? bnr*, the United Htntc* of America, have always regarded them withi%ymrtnthy, and with the moat lively intet cat, nml that it w uttertv imjxmiblo they can ever entertain the fclfghtrst Je.Momy In rr*pect to the $ro? perlty of Mexico. The t/nited Ht*t?? nrc in a ntate of pro* grcuivc ^ggraadUetnen., which ha* n* ex ample in the hUtory of tho werlt I. It* fed eral tfn'nn, initewl of dkwdvh h had Itccn predicted by ltarupcao pottticlan*. hw ?trrii|(thvned with the pwRrrmflflimc It* cotutn^r*" rival* that of tno mt.tt an<*i"?i* ^Sp? iii tho tiKwi nourishing condition: its forti lii atiou*. its urniy and hm withtMM ofany im mm* _ . i? about mi fl incut, without imposing tern a! duties: and finally, tho maw i population is bolter educated, arid ? elevated in its moral and intoltnfttual char acter, than that of aJ?y other nation. If nuth H its political condition is it possible that its progress can bo retarded, or its ag-> KranttwuMiit curtailed, by Uto rtaitur nme puritr of Mexirol Instead of curtaining suspicions or diatitMt of their neighbors, the Mexican people ought <0 aoarch out the cir6*mstancee to which thia state of aiu Kiilar prosperity is to bo attributed and adopt them an tho most noble means of ri valry*""? 'i They will bo found to conaict in liberal in stitutions wisely and faithftilly administer ed: n rigid adhesion to tho Constitution, without which, ouo branch of the govom luent usurps tho prerogative! of another; a perfect subuiixsiou to the will of tho |>bo plo constitutionally expressed, anuniversul desire to pruiuoto tho common good and an intimate union for this end: a strict and impartial administration of justice: the lib erty which every ono,cujoys, of employ ing his time and means iu improving lib condition, without the interference of tho Eovernnu nt: tho equality of all before tho j iw: direct and purely |>opular elections, which eluvatu tho character of the mam of the |>eople: and lastly, means of education I abundant mm cheap, which inako tho peo ple capable of governing themselves. With a spirit of sincere friendship to ard* tho Mexican people, which can ne ver bo changed by tho insult* or persecu tions of a faction, the undersigned exhorts them to Ih> united, aud to practice those virtues which have elevated tho United , States to the rank which they Itold among the nations of tho earth, j J. R. POINSETT. ' J'rom 7 a m/iien.?Letters from Tampico have been received by the brig Klizn, at IMiiladolphia from Vera Cruz, which stato that Santa Anna had made an attack upon jtho Spaniard., with 2000 men. lie was repulsed with the loss of -109 killed and missing?the reserve of Santa Anna's ar my was iu th? immediate vicinity, and it was expected the next attack would bo decisive and end iu the total destruction of tho Spaniards.?A". V. Courier and lZnijulr rer. ClJ ARL.RST02V, Sept. 23. A letter from Matamoran, of July 24, says?"Wo hw?r that a division ol' tho Spanish troops have lauded at Soto iu Ma rina, a small town about.70 utiles from hero. All the soldiers of this place and the neigh bonng towns have gone to give battle to them. They mudo a fine display, wore all mounted as cavalry, and their flags were ' inscribed "God and Liberty." , SOUTH-AMERICAN. [Kroiu (it* N Y louruNi wt Commerci- J Frovi Curaeoa.?Wo art- indebted to (>apt. Budd, of tho brig NajH>looii, lor Cu racoa paper* to tho 20th ult. Tlio 60th anniversary of his Majesty's birth-day wan celebrated on tho 34th with every demonstration of joy. Salutes wore fired from Fort Amsterdam and Fort Nas sau, at 8 in tho momlug, 13 at noon, and and 4 iu the afternoon. Wo mentioned at a provioua period says the paper of tho Intent date, that Cenend Kantandor, V ioo President of Colombia, was taken out of the goal oT Hocnrnieo in Carthogona, where lio was moat rigorioua ly treated, to bo transported into another place of confinement in La (luayra, and that ho cainn t<? tliat effect, prisoner on board the frigate Cundiniimarca. We uow learn tliut tho Dictator ultimately granted him his passport, but exclusively lor Kurope, torludding him to come into the Went Indies or any part of North America, or to write against Colombia, in contravention .vhereof, ho shall forfeit all his property, which remains in hostages and in case ho returns to Colombia ho is to he shot, being declared an outlaw, tho in habitant* luingalso authorised to kill him whenever they happen to encounter him iu Colombia. It i? said he arrived on tho 13th inst. at Puerto Cabello whnro ho received his pa**|>ort, and on tho 16th was brought on Itoard a Hamburg brig, which wan to rail for Hamburg. BALTIMORE, September 20. 'From Jiuao* *1yre*.-? By (he Mexican, arrived at this port yesterday from Monte Viduo, wo liavu received fr?-.n our corros (Hmdent at Bueu<* Ay res, files of papers to the 1st ot July. The British Packet of tho 2?lh of June, contains a Journal of the ??vents ot tho preceding woek, together wiMi the article* of poaeoltctweun '?on. I*a valle the provincial governor, and the Commandant #?eneral of tho country dis triets, Juan Mtntml I to/, as. It v the for liter '.vi- learn that a skirmish continue! be tween the contending armies, in the envi rouMoflho town all tho day of the 'i^d.luuo, several were killfil on liolh Md?a. Tho .Montenenn were in cotMidtmdilc forro. On tho 2-1 th a letter wa? rocoived from Clon. I.avalle, Mating, Hint ho had thatday aign 'I ft tr.it;. i.t IH ?ace, I i<1 (hat all OlM| WiniM thereby bo put to the civil war under which tho province had Hollered. On tho flSth Juno, guna of tho fort were fired in honor of tho itonce, and joy wa* tinivcrwil Tho term* of tho Irmly, ??n, (Im|bom tilitina (hould cwMt lom III* Attn of (Hn treaty, and that coemut nidation* betwaa tiio iowit and country should bo ntolilw ed upon tho mm fooling} the election of representative* to take plaeo according to (ho lawa; tho dnty of preserving poace in tho country diatriet* to devolve on (l#n koxa?, who wan to toko charge of the n? coaanry arrangenaenta. After lha eh-etion of a permanent gov ernment, Lavallo and Rowm ware to Amm their reapeetive troopaatiU dfopomf; tho troop* under tho revolting general wore to I >? paid, and all the obligation* en tared In to by their commander for their anpport trrro ti be liquidated Jfo individual '>f ami MMr eon between the gov ree and Viscount oftho French na fewgM mm cnVulikSlnu OF UtO c<> led to an ad justment of the differences exfstihgbetween vSrtotie aflBUra betwocn foraging parties are detailed?In olio of (he flat May, a Arm the city hnd brought in 4000 j 89 of the Monteroe were killed. Still Imttr and imfiortunt.Soan after the I arrival of the Mexican, the last sailing schooner Two Marys, Capt. Kennedy! oarao up in tho wry nhort parage of 48 left on tne otn August, f rom vapt. Ken* nedy we learn that tho coptatiT was in a dreadful Htato of confusion *?that shortly af ter tho signing of the articles of peaco. flrcsh disturbances too!t place, and Roxaswas party l cUtie, injr apprehensive of detention, abrubtly left tho port. We were unable to procure any papers by this arrival, the letter bag not having been received previous to the closing of tho Post office. The (J. 8. ship Vamblia. Cant. Gslla gher, anived tho day previous t? the nett ing of ('apt. K. Officers and ctew all well Revolution in Peru,?By the Orbit, ar rived at Baltimore from Valparaiso, Intel ligencu is received that another revolution has taken place in Peru. These occurren ce* have, of!ate, bccotnc to frequent in that part of South America, that they excite little attention aa it is difficult to understand the motives which influenced them, or the advantages to be obtained when successful. The present revolution having been accom plished by the partisans of Bolivar, an early period will lie probably put to thu war be tween Colombia and Peru, and the order of things restored to that state which it is hoped may conducc to the general happi ness of the people. Valpauaiso, July 4, 1829. Wc arc advised by the Fanny'of a revolu tion in Lima in favor of the Bolivian party, which took place on the evening of the 5th June, and was carried on without bloodshed. General Gamarra was made President, and La Fulentas Vice President; the former is Irom Cuaco, and the latter from Amiuipa. It is the general impression tlmt the first act of the new government will be to re peal the the prohibition of flour, domcstics, soaps, tobacco, See. as a popular measure. 1 uni sorry to ?*y the markets on the coa?t, from Cope Ilorn to California are in a deplorable state?there are very p6or pi ospccts In this quarter for some time to come. . FOREIGN. FROM FRANCE AND ENGLAND. * (/iiAiiLCKtuN, Sunt. 22.?By the ship Samuel Robertson, Capt. Choate, arrived yesterday from Havre, whence she tailed on the 14th August, we received oar files of Paris paper* in the Oth ult. Rrfior tea death of the Kmftrror of Rumia. ?A postering to a letter, rocci ved in this city, dated Havre, August 17, says, "we have just received the nows of the death of the Emperor Nicholas! This may occasion groat political change*." Tho war between Ra??ia and Turkey, notwithstanding the rumour* of negoria tions for peace, appears to be posited with Spirit by the Kurnan General-in-Chief; and to repel him, Orders havo been sent from Constantinople to the provinces, calling upon all tho faithfti! who are ible to bear arm*, to repair immediatoly to the army. It was currently reported iu Constanti nople on the lltli of July, that in ease tho Russians should advaneo to Adrianople, a part oT tho English fleet would pa? tho lMrdannclles to protect the capital. This report was announcod with great confi dence. A letter dated Constantinople, July 11, says, that It in generally believed at Odessa, that Count Diebitsch w marching against Bourga* and that Admiral Clrelg takes on honttfl9,000 men atVsrtia, to land between Bnurga* and Kixeboli, by which meaifs tb? Turks will lie threatened both in flank and rrur and perhaps bo obliged to retreat to Adrianople. 1/Otter* from Constantinople to tho 13th July Ktato, that at the abfevodate the Sultan had not taken his departure. It was known there that the Russian army was on the road to Karma bat, and that Bski Stamboul was being fortified by tlie Russians. Accounts from Bucharest, of 14th July, rrpreacnt the Russian army as marching on Adrianople. The Prussian .State Gazotte, of August 2d states, that the resistance offered to the Russians crossing the Balkan, in the actions ?dthn 17th, iHth, and imh July, cost tho Turku 10 cannon, 14 atandardii, nearly 400 prisoner*, and a groat number killed. The two Ruiuuan idoopa of war that re cently arrived at Harm from a vovnge round the world, which occupied three yearn and a hull. Hailed from that port on 2d ult. for St. Petenthurgh. Tho vcs*oU flrod a Mhito of nine gun*, which wait an awerod by the battery Of the ToW?T. authority io rumour of tho ureek ataara-hoal Fontevonmoe hav *?? toe IPawin, Aujfii*t7. -Tho ftourier doHmy r ne any*?" It la aaaitivHy awwrtrd that an fSMMb frljcateTSring we< Hie (lr**k utewwwr Pernererance, whirh ftwmn tho Idockad* in tho fltalf of V^lo, made known toherthrfpvortaMttfcm of tho government of tho Ionian Hand*, and wimmoned her to retire. Tho Greek loawfcuiuhi having re fined h> obey, the frheMa fired noon the Penrreranee and amf her immediately. ?" ThaAugrtatg OauHo contain* the W lowing intclligrn<*?? from Conatantinoplo** " The pretenmons of M. Fonton, the Rue-1 ?ian siy*nt *rh" v ik to fh'imli. ?*?'r?? elkto Eifondi, very activo erofthePorto.whowtoi not yet returned. feiiSte:, W|? u Ki*eloot'/ ho>.MHtatedWIfi ~ [From ll?? N T Com. A4v?rlker, Sept S3.] LATE FROM ENGLAND. ? lly (lie ship Honry K neeland, Capt. Col - fin, arrived this morning from umooi, we have receded a Liverpool paper ortfto 18th '(Angm/t, containing London dote* of the of the 11th. One daylatcr that Gen. Both had embarked at varnti. with 6000 men fbr Hizepoli, to whichjpliwo fresh troops had also boon (tent from Bebas toool. " Cadis papers received in London on the Uth UK. stated, that the SfcenMtexbedititfn had been ordered to posit Itself off the prep vinceof Moridade Vncatan. Thp change in.the French ministry hnd littMeflect on the English Kinds. Canto)* loft off on the 10th , at 38 6-8 3-4 for tho ac count, opened on the 11th, at ?3 3-4, un>l were quoted on tne 11th at 83 3-4 7-6; tin* same for money with little speculation. In reply to a memorial oI morchanta ot I^ondon, Liverpool, and BriAol, to Lord Aberdeen, eomplaining of the interruption* met with at Constantinople by English merchant vessels comingf from Ode^sav pre sented by Mr. Huskijson, a letter wa* re ceived by that gentleman from (he forvi^a office, dated July 90th, amusing the peti tioners that the Ambassador afConstanti nople would hate instructions forthwith to givo his bat support to tho prayer of th. memorialists. ">,V .i, Letter of the Nuufan C6mman<tcrtn-Chi~J to the Grand rhekr* Camm or Masoasa, ? m) Near Shumfa. June 14.^^ God, who in hi? infinite power mines the fate of arms, Victory* I sm bound, in gratitude for so great every opportunity of j riAti inlJurtfissL* f/Kk ewe in ton hum of am i p surasHSrappt: powers with which 1 am clothed..to pre K"^SS?B tho nations to mpose. In this b< view I addrms you this frP Councellor of State, Fontoii, boater of it, has ray entire cobl __ spgygtm and it God Mesne not com may congratulate ourselvea instruments of a sacred will draw down million*. Tho m cellency, denco nior, v vain, on tSis occasion; and therefore, it is a pleasure lor me to expreMfclMl^fifliM oerity, the high opinion 1 en and leeiite the opportunity of assuring your excellency of WT conridcntiott? ftrfity of the Grand Vlztrt, Uth June. I have seen the contents of (he Jettu* tablish peace, and put Ml end to hostility between the Lwo clothed with th* I _ I I. to me the tuunoeUor of etate, Fc possesses all y?lr conWenee, in order to enter Into * parley with us. yew establMi as a preliminary fact, that, in the conflict which has Jost occurred, victory declared ency, which SO folly just co reposed in yob by tl r, will doubtk-sa not be for you. Now, a* in all times, victory and defeat depend upon tho Divine will, it it beyonA human power, douMlw*. to rflect therein tho alightcit change. The result of thr battle* of Dewno, of tho retreat of Pravndi. of tho conflict at the deAto of kqlawtub, in known to both pnrtioa. The explosion of the urn munition wagon*, which dctci' mined the iwue of that (ant n flair, wa*akf> decreed by provide nee; It iff, therefore. In tho order of his deer**, and of event*, thai diioKterN, not Icm than anceea*, rrrast be ex pected bi alternate. In all (KM M *coff More* the prosperity of empire*. tn?en*Hbrf and tlie repose of the poor inhabitant*, whilst war oceaaiona bloodshed, and take# away from tlto Mlbjecl all tranquility and ham>ineHH. . y .... ? ? then, yon urn diapoeed to conclude poften upon 1*011)1 advanUgeouft to the tw? Mat9M.it would hv. eontriury to the | rfhmiid com*' from would only be to tight up a-ne of war. Rut I mn?t remark be? n ii longtime governor end <-arluniv?ty Oc copied wit rann?nient-< in that eottntry, I J ignorant of the general atato of will ^errfhm !*? proper tftaend 1 hero, in otd** that fee nWy <m4cr into ex planation* with the coawukNtfie* h tMt manner the havia upon which thie If <i? eettt work i? to veal, migftft be aaeeriniaed, and the meowim* necHwary to Ma acton* pltuhment. The norm ?Meh teak place in Vranee in July ?? to V.,nv destroyed 10,000 Jltae* of *. 'iijm'So ?.??? '-nlnited '?OOOfWoc4