Columbia telescope. (Columbia, S.C.) 1819-1821, November 09, 1827, Image 2
long, be
.. I of our uUUlL*
. use to utllthls most
' ~ ~ [southhas al
ii always (he
? while to cooUiiuc
^here the north ?le
BKa2&
" This question, however, is fast ap
proaching to the alternative of submission or
separation. Mo?t unxiously would every
man who hear* pit, wash, on faii^ and uiuhI
< t-nn*, to avoid it. Bat if the monu|K>lists
Hrr bent upon'fnrcing the decision upon us,
??tl> Hfonsil ves bfrthftreapoosibity." Such
man whojuart wt, igsb^oa hit; aud equal
ftbe
Th^eX^Wnol and the National
lllgenccr, seem tq exclaim against these
4$f aft an exhortation to dissolve the
loft at oil events. In tbia they are follow
by the tory prints m the pay of the ad
iniuistr uion, elsewhere. The National In
- telligeuccr, indeed, doeanotcoodcscend, like
Charles Km*, tho apologist of British cruel
ty. or like the editor of the Richmond Whig,
to bawl out foreigner, renegodo: Messrs.
Gale* and Beaton arc willing to allow, that
' the wordsoithiyroceedingquotutlun, are the
effusions ofllsiicakcr who uttered them intiic
warmth of debates the violent expression*
of an imprudent man. not likely to be ap
proved by any one else, and therefore not
i- generally imputable to those wlto urc oppo
'? acuts of protecting duties.
* I thank these gentlemen for the excuse
; they are so kind to make for nee; but 1 beg
^ permission to disclaim it. 1 will stand, ?
they will give mo leave, orrtny own ground,
and deliberately re-adopt every syllable they
' complain of.
j. 1 should think-that nothing but the most
wilful and premeditated misconstruction
| would confound the investigation of a dubi*
? ous question, with the predetermined deci
[:? elon on it, before and without invektigution!
| Wheo l aay, it will peritaps become ntcc?
K sary to calculate the balance of benefit we
B receive from the union, is this the same
Killing as determining that *e receive no
benefit at all? and that*we must rcnouncc the
| anion without further consideration?
Af till! When 1 say thin U a question,
j which we are all nnxious to avoid, doe* this
& mean that we have determined upon it be
forehand?* It may suit the friends of the uc*
ministration to force if they con, thc-e palp i
'* bin perversions on the people, ah if the) wj:rc
' the meaning of thu word* used; liut 1 Mupcct
' that in t|kt?> ss in every other of ihcir unfair
attempts, they will find, tl>ut imtcad of de
? ceivinj others they arc deceiving them
f< selves. ' The true meaning of what I said,
b, what a plain man of common sense would
I put upon the words, in their usual uc
C eeptation; namely, that neither I, nor any
? man who heard me, is desirous of separating
?V from the union; hut, on the contrary, we are
? strongly predisposed to think of it with all
\ reverence and oflcctlon, yet, systematic en
. croachments upon the bounds prescribed by
k the constitution, perpetual perversions of its
plain meaning, and impositions continually
practised under its authority, by means ol
Which one section it made rich and powerful
by the lm|Mivcrishmem of another, will, at
length, if they b* persevered in, force ns to
Consider whether the benefits we receive,
are not more than counterbalanced by the
evils we suffer. Now, if it be treason to be
lieve and assert this, I nm undoubtedly guil
ty. and am likely to continue so. 1 nut so
"lueilUbly stupid," that 1 would not choose
tobe bound to an union, such us Mr. J. Q.
Adams and Mr. H. Clay would impose.
1 wouli ask ot these wily
whether there be any prohibition' in thin
f. country to the political question whutevet?
Is it the interest of any class of men to oh*
struct investigation, to denounce discussion,
19 exclaim against all inquiry, unless thev
dreid it? How do you account fur the jeal
ousy of the clergy In all age*, for the liliel
law in England, for the censondi ip of the prcM
in France*'but from the fears <>? men in pow
er, who prosper by public abuses, and wlw
If desirous of keeping their subjects in the
irk f And why do men love d.irknest rat b
r than light, but bteausr: their deeds arc
rUi If the Anion be, indeed of such im*
isc value to the people of the south, that
rever encroached upon, abused and pcr
ted?- however misconstrued for the pur
j ot enabJng one section to become
Uhy and powerful by the plunder of sti
ller, yet that its benefits, even under these
?oumstances, do not admit of the leant
ibt; is it not easy for those who say mi, to
re it? Will it do any harm to quiet the
1 citisens who are apprehensive, and to
taind all the objection* of those who arc
ilined to donbtf No, 8ir| no msn ever ex
limed against the discussion of sny question,
>did notfeelhimself in the wn*nr, and wbo
uot reason to fear the result. No wonder
t monopoly gentlemen are anxious tnattiw h
nm to every man, who warns the people
fthe dangertn.it will Inevitable ensue from
irseveranee in deception and im|H?ition.
r know the hasardoos ground they
iuponi hence it is that they wish to cry
rn all'Inquiry.
1 grant, the union of the** tree, sovereign,
Indfcoende't states, for the purpose of
' nir foreign policy and intercourse, is
I U> *11 our reverence and respect. 1
, the ?onttHutlofi it not to be . hanged or
I with, or its benefit* doubted, on every
encroachment, or aberration from its
sions. I grant, that the people of South
line in particular, of whom I am oue,
no better constitution than the consti*
of the**, United States, construed and
according to its plain meaning and
._?ia?kl original intentiMi. bo const ru-1
it is goed enough Car mki although we
oar eye* to the fact, that even
?M-eed in fee fairest manner* ita
are eH favorable to the nofthm
V V so.
latetoi
r I
nartaer
a crime in him, to' . .
on. ascertain what course it btumn him to
omrvimt ^Ifatirtendrecommcnnshlmtolook
Into his concerns, will that nm tint to ad vis
ing Kiin to dissolve the pamu r.ihlp at once?
Commencing under the administration of
Afh AfudUon, who reluctantly assented to
one infringinent; continued under the whole
administration ot Mr. At unmet and boldly
defended and ticied uimmi, with mcrcilcss
and persevering seal throughout the short
period of Mr. Adumt' present administra
tion, the constitution has been set at naught,
and actually laughed to scotnt those whose
age and experience of what passed lrom 30
to JO yenr* ago, and who loved and reverenc
ed our national union under ita first and an
cient interpretation, have been charactised
as men " ineffably stun id;" and held up by
this language of your President* to tlic con
tempt and dcrikiou of younger and more fush
ionsule politicians.
Having lived from the year 1703, to the
end of Mr, Madison's administration, with
the |>olitii-iansof early times?with the men
who, having assisted in framing our constitu
tion, well knew the principles on which it
was based?I have imbibed their opinions,
their prejudices, their modes of construc
tion, ami their views of its meaning. With
their exposition of it, I know of nothing so
good, ana 1 expect to ?ce nothing better. It
contented them, it conteutcd me, and I be
lieve it is fitted to content any reasonable
and practical man.
But by the modern doctrine of liberal con
struction, all ancient boundaries and land
marks are swept away. The constitution is
a piece wt clay in the hands of the potter,
and made t? assume any shape, that men in
the seat of authority may find it their inter
est to direct. Powers are boldly an&umed,
thai would have been at once denied, had
they been suggested in the convention: pow
ers arc boldly assumed, that the convention
actually rejected when they were proposed:
the construction of grnrral welfare, has
Sawed the flond-gatcs of legislation to every
ud of inroad, and left us without I anks to
restrain the wild torrent of arbitrary power:
the majority revel in uncontrolled authority
ov:r the rights of the minority: revenue in
wanton superabundance' is raised, which one
purl ot the country can ill alTord to pay, and
itu-th'Hlb of spending it are devised, so as to
confer on the national government a wide
o.teut of mfiuenre and patronage, and of jn
risdictioti over the soil of independent Mutes:
part cul.tr interests arc fostered and favored;
sectional privilege* are conferred; ami an
?? American system" has been gotten up, for
the manifest purpose of draining the south
toenrich the north.?All tlu.se form, atcoid
ir.gto \lr. Stewart in his rcpoi t of May, Ib'Jti,
parts of one connected system. Nor do we
sre an end of these proceedings: encroach
ment treads on the heels of encroachment,
and the avowed principles adopted by gov
ernment, jus' ify them all. Under these cir
cumstances in it not natural to inquire, is
our allegiance due to thr constitution of our
ancestors, or to the constitution of Messrs. I.
Q. Adams and llenrv Clay?
The people of'tlie south, are not prone to
complaint but they sec the tendency of the
present svstcm, for they arc neither devoid
of intellect or feeling. Tltey love the union;
they are desirous ol preserving it: they do
not want to cuter into the melancholy ques
tion ot separation, till it shall Xttfortcd upon
them, by a perseverance in principles and
praetiecs destructive of their prosperity, and
not justified by the national compact. But
re*t a*?ured they will not be deterred from
considering the question under all its aspects,
by thu senteless clamour of men, who care
no more about the rent constitution of the
United States, than they do about the con
stitution of Tui key.
1 am, 3t?:.
THOMAS COOPliU.
To the lidHor nf the New* York Jinguirer,
Siii?The Hnrrishurgh Convention bill is
f mned in so artful a manner, that although
it has now been before the public more than
two month*, no one has vet attempted to ex
plain the mystery of its provision.?The
public stem not to be aware that the mr >?
' kui-e now proposed is infinitely mnreobno..
| ioua even than the Woollen'a Bill of last win
I tor, and that it in decidedly the worat tariff
?ever recommended, by rationd men, to the
I attention of Congress. We shall endeavor
jto explain it in detail, that every man may
; form hit. own opinion of it, and of the princi
1 plea of those who advocate and recommend
? vich measure*.
It professes to embrace other interests; but
I it is substantia' in nothing but "a bill to pro
hibit the importation of woollens." It ia
ompoaed of eijjht provision*. the first of
which relate* to wool?the other aeven to
j v ? Mill en manufacturer*. A* those. embracing
. the woollen manufacture form the prominent
1 feature of the bill, shall confine myself in
this letter tothat portion of it. The calcula
tions ai? according to the duty of SO percent,
proposed totuke effect in 1H30. The follow
; uig la the second provision i
{ 3d. All goods composed of wool, or of
which wool ia a component i>art (except
blankets, stuffs, l>oml>miiie?, 1 misery, net*,
K*nve?, caps, and bindings,) costing not more
an fifty cents per aquar* yard, to betaken
and deemed to have cost fifty cents per
square yard, and forty per cent ad valorem,
to be charged thereon until the thirtieth of
June, eighteen hundred and twenty-nine,
forty-five pur cent, nd valorem, until the thir
tieth of June, eighteen huYtd.cd and thirty,
and fifty per cent, ad valorem thereafter.
This provision would embrace, '
Plain*?width Vf in.coat KM. to It. fid. atg.
An article of great conimmptlon by sailors,
boatmen, fishermen, and labourer*. Propo
sed duty on the fine* fid per cent j on the
coarsest, 114 per cent, ad valorem. The
Reality principally contained, costs la. aad
would pay a doty of 95 per cent.
I*mddhtgt?17 in. wide, coat fid. to I*.?
?arsr r.Mh, for collars?sometime*
WxHirera. Prop?d daty on tbe
percent, | on the coarsest, WT pet
costs fid. and SrSild pay a duty of /43p*rct!
cotrictt IMimtccdL
sumption is among the labouring eHKi
which woald payM per ccnt.
flocking* fllifrW ..41 In. wide, COM 6d.
to la 3d. For IMng the pca-jaofceta of sail
ors and boatmen, and the great coat* and
round jacket*off fcrnwra nchwib and ln
bourf re, and for taMe and floor cloths* ?cc.?
Proposed duty on the finest, 118 per cent, j
on the Cnanest, 995 per cent. The princi
pal consumption b for lining of jackets and
great coats at 9d. which would pay a duty
?Hf 190 per cent.
Baizet^?18 in. wide, coat It. to Jm-For
floor cloths. Proposed duty on the finest, T4
per cent. ; on the1 coarsest, 168 par cent?
i'he quality principally consumed, costs
about Is. 6d. and would pay a doty of 119 1-5
per cent.
Serge*?77 inches wide, cost 7d. to lid.
Por tlio finest 103 per cent. \ for the coarsest
162 per cent. These arc used as baixes for
lining jackets, great coats, See. and for the
same purpose* that coarse, flannels arc used.
Tlte principal consumption of thia article
would be at tfd. sterling, duty 126 percent.
Carottnc Plaid*?27 inches wide, cost 6d.
to SKI.?Proposed duty for the finest 126 per
cent, for the coarsest 16a percent. This is
an article composed of cotton and worsted,
and would pay the higher or woollen duty j
the consumption is very great among the
fanning, mechanic and labouring interests,
and it is not ut present manufactured in any
part of tUe United States. The quality
principally consumed costs 7(L sterling, and
the proposed duty on it woald be 162 per cu
Drab Ker*ey?'27 inches wide, costs Is.
to 5s.?1The qualities coming under this pro
vision, would pay on the finest 56 percent,
on the coarscst 95 per ccnt. It is used for
great coats, jackets and trowsers by farmers
mechanics, sailors, boatmen and labourers.
Swahtdovm?-27 inches wide, 8d. to 3s.?
Proposed duty under this provision, on the
finest 56 per cent, on the coarscst 142 per
cent. It is not manufactured in the United
State*, used by the farming, mechanic and
labouring interests. The quality principal
ly consumed costs about Is. 2d. sterling, on
which the proposed duty would be 76 per
ccnt.
'J'oUinet??27 inches wide, cost bd. to 5s.
The quality principully consumed would
come under the next provision ; under this
i the pi*o|)ost*d duly would he on the finest 50
i per cent. outhccoiir%c*t 142 per ccnt. This
| article is consumed *?y all clashes.
| A.*? r*r\jitr(.s?27 inches wide, cost 8d. to Is.
?>d.? It ih composed nf Cotton and wool, but
would pay the woollen duty. The pmposed
duty would be on the finest 76 per cent. ; on
? the tfiiiv>i, H? pee )???? rent. This article
I i? used V. ..It i.LiMCk loi summerdresses, and
i the t> ? i..:'t v 11riuc ip<dly consumed, costs about
Is. s I .wuid pay a duty of 95 per cent.
Cbt.lirtf*?JO in. wide, cost Is. 8d to 5s
The would come under this, and the ncx>
prr.v sinn, proposed duty under this, on
the iViest, 56 per cent.) on the caivM
I l</5 p?M cent., consumed by the fanning, me
j uhai c and labouring interests, and for \vu
, men's (.h-Hk?Hnd couta. The principal cc:.
?nm,.Uu:i is by the farmers, mechanic* a*.id
i labourer*, of a quality, which costs about 2-...
I 61. on which the proposes! duty would be 70
per cent.
| J'lathtngn and I Jon tkint?48 hit lie* wide
i c >*t In. 8d. to 3*.?I'rujiosed cluty on the fin
| c t, Jfi per cent., ? n the coav?tfs?, 101 per
' cut. Ma valorem. Thtie articles are uml
for great coat??, juck*.t\,Ccc. and are worn by
farmers mechanics, laborer*, sailor*, fisher
men and boatmen.
, i'elintr doth*?54 inche* wide, cost 2*. 6d.
to 3s. 4-id.?-Worn by all cla&aes, under this
provision, the finest quality would pay 50
; per cent, the coarsest, 76 percent.
lirOud Cloth*?43 incltcs wide, cost la.
lod. to 2s. 5d.?The most inferior, would
come under thin provision, hut the inaaa of
broad clothn, would come under the next
proposed duly under thin, on the finest 65
per cent., on thetnarsest86 per cent. Thin
quality is use d by mechanic*, wtilon, fisher
men, boatmen and laborer*.
The worst feature of this bil!, is the next
provision which would embrace lu value
about four millions and a half, being three
fourths of all the woollens imported in the
United States.
3d. All Rood* composed of wool, or of
which wool is a component part, (except an
i.torrsaid,) costing in a foreign country over
50 cent* per squire yard, and not exceeding
two dollors fifty eenta per square yatd, to
be taken and deemed tohave cost twodollara
and fifty cents per square yard and the duty
to be charged a* in the prcrccding section.
Cartietlng.-? Almoat entirely under thla
provision,?Ingrained carpeting 4-4, coats
2s. to 2s. under the two provisions, would pay
a duty of 56 to 2*0 per t ent. That which
cost 2s. 8<d. would pay 280 per cent. Brus
sels carpeting costs 4*. 6d. to 5*. per run
ning yard?duty 85 to 94 per cent.
>lCffnnf(i-from Is. 31d. to K sterling.?
Under this provision would pay 237 per
cent, on the finest?>280 per cent on the
oarsc sU
Drab Krr*< y*?Is. 8|d. to S*. On the
finest 95 per cunt, j on the ooai sest 280 pe*
cent
Hwant<i'j'.yn? Is Is. fl|d. to 3s. f finest 138
per cent, coarsest 2H0 per cent.
'/'oihnt t*?\+. ? I- .Id. to 5*.; fine* 95 per
cent. | roar sest 280 per cent. Principal con
sumption at St. fld.| duty 135 perccnt.
Coatln)f-f?3?. 1 5-8d. to 5s. Finest 176 ptr
cent.) coarsest 280 per cent.
C/oth*?width 58 inches; cost 5s.
to 13a, Finest 79 per rent.; coarsest 204
Kr tent. Principally consumed at 9s.?
itr 113 per cent.
PrlU*t Chth??3s. 4|d. to 4s. fid. Finest
310 per cent, i coarsest 279 per cent.
C'Mh* and Ca?imerru?i?f the six mil*
lions of woolens annually imported the*
two articles amount to about five millions i
and 4 Sths of these Ave million* would corn*
under this provision.
Ca*lrhtrf~-7I inche* wide coat laifNL 81
5*. These pr tees include almoat all h?p?v?
rd. The quantity above 4a. is veev limited
oumi P
?finest 10) per cent. j
Suits. Finest TO per ceut.; coarsest 105
percwt< ir1 ? ' ,-7
' Broadcloths 60 Incites wide* coat 18s. to
16s. * Consumed by wealthier people* md
by those who live to dtles. Plnest 66 per
oent.) coarsest 88 per cent. ad valorem.
The next provision Is, >0 . _
4th. All goods composed of wool, or of
which wool Is a component part, (except as
aforesaid,) costing in a foreign country more
than UtiO cents per square yard, and not
exceeding 5* per square yard, to be deemed
and :aken to have cost f4 per square yanC
and the duty to be charged in the second
section*
This minimum would embrace none but
the finest quality broadcloths consumed by
the most wealthy and fiuhkmable?width 63
inches; cost 19s. 9d. to Sis.?Proposed dnty
on the finest 71 per cent. On the coarsest
9Q per cent, ad valorem.
The two next provisions, els.
(5th. All goods composed of wool, or of
which wool is a component part, (except as
aforesaid) costing more than (bur and not ex
ceeding #6 per square yard, to be deemed
and taken to have cost f 6 p^r square /ard,
and the duty to be charged *u in the second
section.
6th. All goods composed of wool or of
which wool is a component part, (except as
aforesaid) which shall cost to a foreign coun
try more than #6 per square yarn, to be
cliargcd as to the second section) The most
wealthy would to almost every instance pay
the lowest rate of duty contemplated by the
bill, vis. 56 per cent.
The sixth and seventh provisions recom
mend an additional duty on blankets, and the
adoption of some measure for securing the
revenue from fraud. If such a bill should
ever become a law, it will be quite unneces
sury to take any step to secure the revenue
on woollens, for there will be none tocollcct.
Such is the measure proposed by our Har
risburg Delegates, such the measure which
some of our wise politicians imagine will be
popular with the people of the United States;
such the tax bill* which Messrs. Adams and
Clay, and their partisans, have been most
anxious to patronise! At an earlier period
of our history, no man pretending to Ameri
can or republican principles, would have
d.ircd to advocate a measure like this, llut
wo have now an American system, fashioned
!?y aonstatc statesmen, to suit the time in
w hicil they live, and the principles which
iltey profess. Let every American exam
ine the provisions and principles of this mca
sure for himself; let no man, on a question of
taxation, allow his patriotism and nis under
standing to bccome victims to the artifices of
tlioso who on the highways proclaim them
selves the patrons or the American system.
Let every storekeeper in the United States
g.vctlitke calculations a conspicuous place,
tnat our farmer*, mechanics,mariners, boat
men and lubourersmay learn what enormous
.*xe? arc profHMed by politicians who pre
en tl to be the exclusive patriate of the coun
try; and let them at the same time nail to
their counters, as counterfeit coin, John
Quincy Adams and Henry Clay, the advo
cates and patrons of such monstrous and un
just taxes on the labor of the country.
A Friend of Equal liigfitt.
Both Sidet ?There has been not a little
noise made recently againstN roaxiGMxas,"
by some of our tried patriot*, for daring to
interfere in the political nfftiirs of this coun
try. I)r. Cooper, a scholar, a gentleman,
and an honest man, who has given a pledge
of his affection and respect (or the United
gtatcR, in the lubour*, obedience, and studies
of more than thirty yesrs residence?who
hailield the highest offices in literature and
law?who has won and preserved the un
(jaalificdesteem of all who know him person
ally or by repute?who it an honor and an
advantage to whatever country lie may be
long; this Dr. Cooper has been assailed and
deumed by the part (sen editors of the ad
ministration, as a wretched pamphleteer, an
impertinent meddler, and a foreigner.
This to not only illiberal and untrue,but His
inconsistent and ridiculous.?The best pro
vision of our constitution, and the finest trait
of our national character, is the honest and
comprehensive welcome which we so gene
rously extend toallthose who fly from muery
and oppression in other countries, in search
of freedom and happines in ours. America
nation in'the world, ana amongst those who
have benefited by that asylum, may be found
some of the most useftd and most honorable
of our citixens. To talk, therefore, of
foreigners a* having no right to mix
themselves up in our affair*?to use the term
" foreigner" as a reproach?to call all those
men "TbrelKnera," who have spent a long
life of service and of credit amongst us, is at
once a libel upon the laws and customs of
the country, and an effUsion of vulgar aud
spiteful malevolence.
But when touching on this subject, it if
well to say something of the inconsistency
which marks the cooaoct of these adminis
tration editors. They censure Dr. Cooper
lor speaking and writing against the tariff,
and they praise professor List for writing in
Hi favor. Who Dr. Cooper to, every one
knows) but who is professor List, every one
will ask. He to a foreigner recrnt'yjtrriv
ed in this country, where he sought a refuge
from the persecutions of fm-eign despotism.
This fias it should be) and we proffer him
the hand of fellowship and *elrouiv.
But on the tariff question, (so says Mr. C.
J. Ingersoll) he has written " voluntarily a
scries of letter*." Nor will wo mo far imi
tate our opponents as to object even to this,
But we may at least protest against the
sarcasms and Insinuations which the
n- ha# thought fit to throw ever all
Americans a* may oppose the tariff
n. Soto think, may be natural i
<H?to write, U In bad taste.?I"
of Va Scotchman," and 44 a F
and " aoi-disant theorists," tic.
and May,
seesssSE
Milter as well M the general government, to <
support the Hudv of tha American system In
the different colleger, universities, and Ihc
rary institutions under their aucpicas.**' fl
W? Have no doubt that;
vary honest and
cry no
Is claar from hta printed letter,
word ?? foreigner.H shall not ha used at all,
or If it ha, that It ahall
FARMERS AMD MANUFACTURERS
MEETING. : . ?
A large and re.pcc table mctlk| of Far.
men and Manufacturers from all pud of the
State was holdcn at the exchange Cofffca
House In Boston, Oct. 17, MT, Hon. Aim
lufts of Dudley waa called to tbe Chair,
and Mr. Samuel F. Cool idee of Barton was
appointed Secretary. '
A communication from the Femtirlvailll
Society for the promotion oi Manufactures
and the Mechanic Arts, waa read, whereup
on the following resolutions were submitted
for consideration}
cfte:i!rs^?^.sssst
protection of Manufactures as tho only
means of raising them, to that degree of
prosperity, wealth and power which they
are by nature eminently calculated to enjoy;
and whereas this meeting has witnessed with
feelings of deep regret the proceedings of
several meetings held in South Carolina hi ?
relation to the protection of American Indus*
try, thereupon
Resolved, That this meeting view with In
creased interest the question of giving effi
cient protection to the farming ana manufac
turing interest of this country.
Resolved, That the proceedings of sever
al meetings held in South Carolina, and the
extraordinary doctrines promulgated In some
of the States, demand a concentration ot ef
fort of all the friends of the American Sys
tem in the Northern, Middle and Western
States,
Resolved, That the proceedings of the
Harrisburg Convention meet the views.and
feelings of the people of this Commonwealth?
and that the effects likely to be produced by
the doings of said convention will be emin
ently useful to the nation.
I Resolved, Thnt this meeting adopt a res
pectful memorial to the Congress of the Uni
ted States, and that they recommend to the
friends of the American System fat other
States, to hold meetings and adopt memori
als praying that such a modification of the
! t ariff may he mode as is recommended by
i said Convention. -
The meeting was addressed at considers-'
I ble length by several gentlemen from varl- *
ous parts of the States, all of whom ex
pressed their hearty concurrence In the sen
timents expressed in the resolutions, which
were unanimously adopted.
A committee was appointed to retire and
report a memorial to this meeting in acoor
| dance with the 4th resolution. Soon after
| which, the committee reported the follow
| ing, which was unanimouMy adopted.
To the Honorable Senate and House of Re
presentatives of the United States of A-.
merka in Congress assembled?
Respectfully rtpmeat the Growers and
and Manufacturers of Wool In the Common
wealth of Massachusetts* assembled in Con
vention at Boston, October If, A. D. IStr.
that theto great and important .interests of
well as the importance of th
and the absolute necessity of <,
such further protection as to prevent their
entire destruction, have been too often illus
trated and explained to your honorable body
to require any further illustration by your
memorialists.
At a numerous and highly rcwectaMe'
convention holden at Harnsburg, Pennsyl
vania, on the thirtieth of July last, of tne
Representatives of these great interests fresn
thirteen States of tho Unlot, a memorial
was adopted to be presented to you on the
state or these great interests. And an ad
dress to the people nf the Untttfl StaMi
adopted, fully shewing their importance and
vital interest to the community. In that me
morial the Convention sugge* such indfea
tfcns of the existing laws as they tUem es
sential to tho maintenance nf these great
interest*. In the recommendations ana SVg>
gestions of this convention, your memorial
ists fully und entirely conoun ^ ?
They would therefore pray your honora
ble body to give totheso interests, so essen
tial to our iiMcpcmlence. and the property
of the agriculture ami commerce of our
country, a protection felly commensurate
*
IS Mithhridge, Voted unanimously,
Chairman of this meeting be
communicate to ttesckiah NiU
more, and Mathew Carey of
the thank* of this mi '
Indefatigable, and di
to promote the Micro
try. AARON 1^.
SjANVKf. F. COOMDOK,