Columbia telescope. (Columbia, S.C.) 1819-1821, November 07, 1826, Image 6
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w'.tuai
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klotfkm to .Iho
tl. it r< i<uhi#
|U .to lb
p ?rn>? l
or ?t+orttl
it
lh n-giiftt to t ?? #**?.
>uf 2d
/ ??V# fcubt'rt
t r??wvm htthfHu %o far
it((M?ol tint b#on "p*
?i Kf A???i<n>u ?f Ar
? ?*i>T?nikb>ry net of
l<*tly ?H|*>di*-Ot
?t U)i??|N
jpr' p ..
}nd p?^j Ihc of
iti?h-M form* bat it v>rjr
r iMi dullr* d<.valvlfijc up
_ Hm D'-purlniPOl ??f '.Vnr.
?,v tin? r*litrii? fmm t'?? wibordl.
it?oftU Ariny. fbtrt wtrery t?mnrh
I* mftrkftl wflli ordw, w^nU.hy,
. TfiM front t\* Comm mdl.i* C,o
All tiio grudjuimw "I *ip?rl,.l*i?.
>7ra?*ri Ihtl iiwihwIvm to Inivrthv. n
th*y w?r# iM.ldkr*, nt??f tlvnt llt?
!U-|M??ili'.?n Army mm lit Hi*
rednm t?y wfiloh 1| itonlmftlAd, mid of
by wkUh il b ImpHUd l? ?ti*V t,?
y tint erf, VM <hf? eh'AnvM?'r .?f t*tr
i * ?twl?? nf eoinJitmil lo)|>'ov -.?*<-At, ?m|
t ?rrnaip rottit* fi?r tl>? dUroaid of iu
i a cooMnnt rofinvni* to tin t miU
? lb* w?rd?|i?rlm*iUitrcultrib(t-nl olh-r
Mivtiiy l?Jc*d r^Utiuu to ? fHorc unci
wlitton vf wr, but Soing. pnr.dr vc.
nbmr Uudcney ?o?trlKwnn.t rmitrr i<> t'h*
if mid |tcratnimiry ??r The crcr'ion
I'trH?"*!*** protrijfl bu-l.y *tn?r<o?. mid
il to ??????* ourihort* bo?H'r i.n?.
distribution of th? f?n><l ??!
l nu<ij?itie? ii* lb* pon?io?u*r? rt tli?
w*n Th? m?'ntM..\iu.^ of <>iii ??!?.
f pucw.Mtd of protntion wilb th? fiidi.in
. Ami til" iiitrt nil iniprovrihrnt* mid .iir
f lb? 1iK?li??0 of rimd* NO'I i miwIi, tt lnrti.
>th? bt?t IhrM wiimi ol ci>n^rr??. tmv ?
4 ?mfittoh nf lh ?.i mvl iHuy ciipr<>??
i n fl>4r* uf t.'ieir fuluro br.w?lU>-'.luiu t out
> n?:t of tt.o Mi'i of April, in? t,c!
>r?J t/y my iMrodocrtfor. th? ?ntn ??f
,4*? llhMV. n* m>|'rii,.r,rtl( I f.?r tlx
I Of ?jtO>(ng t<i N qi;?>U i!i?? ry ?:ir
,'ptMot, m*d v?tlrnntof. c?l i!?c ronir? of <u b
1 rwinliM thn vr^.l'i.t ot to- If. ?vit*?
i ofu*tiaonl im)iotrli>ar*. in .i o.imntor
Ji|?ry ,w>int tf vioitr, ??r y Cm Kv
ilM of |!>? pii'ilio RiMil?tho ?'irr?yi.
J ?*t1ni?tf? nf e?ub, wSiflii ? -jnipl#U'.l, ii
!??&<? i'<mjtit> i
rntitiu of th Il Ml,! Im'r 1 nf ^OTinmr* I
immrUiatHy iiitiitnl9il.mi l Jim-* b??<u tlucc
?Mid??iU1y uri't roo?tm<tly nn-opird in rir
B,i| Intu. ?fleet. Tbe fo?t ot.jin to wtmsli
~ nbvr? Wttro (lirrotetl, by or l? r of itw> Iriifi
nt, W?? tho ?*mnl'i?ti<?n of iln? munirr lv..
i th* tido wafer* of Ut? P. >t?nn?x'. Ohio, mi>l
Ir, to ?tf??rt*ln tbe prnollrxl>il(ty of n
iWniHin. bUvim in. In >|<?i>n*k' tlm
litabto rn?t8 l"r Ibr mihr, ami t.? forai
ifO'J io dtlail of lh.-?x,m,? /if.-x-i
ftl nf Vthrnarj, tVy rjn.'r ?V:- (
pnri, which waiimmatliaielyr.nmmun.nnieI j
^rm, ??! ill whirl* thry it.?c!*iu! thnt,
considered the trirrMmviruv'toK
" in iiwwmlljr, ?ni! f?iv|ullr t't l
llif fttcli ol ltai>prolinilHiiry ??
r..inJil.?????!, Iliry %r?r? (rrl nl'y ??f
r tfcaMhe communication *mi prartieititr.
i la?l ?c?fci?m <>r?Mij{rw, iMforp'lh? imar.t
rrtw<-r? entthlc.l t?> make u4> tlr?ir '*.?!
kr<i".t?inntp; n general j lult mi 1 |>reper*'?ry
i for jlia ?vork, Ihr eniinnlttre .?!' I ho If. of
'jMtiVCT U|K?'? r?>H.U ????! the
f frith n r?|ion, exprffMi* (ti? hope llmt thi
Hit iwnmato ?>l ilio hoard of*n?hu*ra 1
l?t? prepare.!, nnrt thr.t tijo >uM<w ho j
to the orty unJ larrr*Mo crm*l tarntinit
ft*. ?< ihe!r i.flpeat ?-*H;0R: Thn?
'Mpnrt ol ll)? Itrnril vf (tiijidHr) ? pro
Dili! will lortlivvtf) It* laid l el'iirr fitll
0)? fWllttl/M ?>! eonjffM#, nilll'.ori/.ln;>
' ry of war If hftvn reparrd i r?oi|iUli<
' cavalry ftctic*. ai.id n ?y dom of OXcr
1 utriMinn of fl?hl anl?l*ry f.r the m?
'iK lUit of |ho V. S.to In r*|?oi 1e*l (<> ?n?
l lta |>re?*til ?a**i<"? i? KhT.I ifJt'iugiihh
oflhe.arnij, *>.! <4 Uio mil.tin, ha* Iwwi
f(C?rh'i?it rejHfl will I* lubialtttd io y<>o,
?I of Mm ti?crrfi?ry ?>f war. The ?.<v??Mnn
il li.v ni.l ln lor r.i,,?nlii th* Mint
r_ ,hf lh# rwilll (if w cm i ?? |inn I n ?<?
> yftvaniirinflh* taveral |IMntni| ierrdo>
I oilier ciits??M of iutellifcmre hi:,J / K|irr>
ll**i lha acknowledged def'elivo roii-lt'ii-n
uiihiin ?y*tein,artil cftlie ImjirnvotnvnN of
' i* The rejvnii of tlic hoard
'iii j, r.t ii uf5* (>t your con
: ertlmnt ? i f fippi*op?1aflen? f.<r lli??en*n
At, upWarde ?.f ttvo m?l|ii,n? of dotl'ir* wj||
iiiiied for the expenditure* to be |?nu| from
nil of war f.*M than two lift! % nf
' applicable to (he me'nten*nea *Hrt
i of |he arm/. A million and a half, In
l cf {notion*. ?? ? waroely a<t*qi*to
0 tlMMrnric** ?nJ ??f n fr-rnio.
1 ? mora than ?qtia1 #nro, <nT?Mo1 in f.?r
|Wp^mt)rtnt nf ini?mi>l |?.
t, provWUn I'm l'i*q<il?l,(h*o?mf?irt, in<l
ckidiriiro of th<* n <n rom?. IV
lii ift'l#tnrtMy th?i"? ttnfiiiiiiitu'r
Mif.another raff?,Qunhtc ahV* to >h?ra io
/m^nU.an'l tovxut In lh? prt ^ it? ?.f
lion, 4ltort|(h ?w?liin4 lit rtvcnt y?* ir*toa
* rhfl^.l^n'imo t?? th<? ttnn*?ry. ?ro (? n r
rilh?ut tfi?lr C |Uivaldiits In |>r..n(ahle
In ihtehnr^t t!i? Itiii m fioin ?i>
hartfi?'iili'iw?i than u<rht. * |
thfl Tl'Otato ft appropriation*
j'UHoirnl, Will prf??ut all a||;r?.
a^iN i>f Ihnr iniHiiim (if ilollrtr*.
Ih"??. iwwavcr, crtVur th? cur*
of l!t? o.ivy in ai-Hiril icrtir#,
?tiii|l?M a filnil of H'llMiaal i?r...
nfour |itt#M (lory mi l ilnfnnrn
???* ?lu?n jr?ar afh-r lh? ?-|i??a ol
anil *1 en the tiiir.teii ?f il* emi*,il
Wai wntliirtj h?avir>t niMin Hie
oMm*, lijf the m l oi tfUih Auril,
i >iytl?^H|Ad.oo? million nf .lollcr* ^nnnaliy,
y?'Mi?, to (ffb gfiu/unt <,,/"< a*' ?/ !k* narp.
jnrnt p?kikI, thi* aunnal a|>pro^rh?tiiio
tn half a million for ih year?, of
N||year U Iha la?i. A ymmor*
fc? or ?final ?p.
My yeMr.Tiii
rl>ntll??liii>?,
kyofiiiiui wbtaU, I
tiiNK^nr UU If our
4*
whwh Ottr owtl dull?? tuhy I
ilntl inereaiw rtf the nmfjr, ?h* prlnetpl#* I
whlehtlpt act oC gpili April, l?l<V*T* Ibeflr*
d?*tln,?**iif. II *? ?h* Introdmii.., Oja .y*tm
to act upon the eharaoter an.l ItiM >? v i>f.,ur MUM-,
?rv for ?<! ImtaflMM >?rle?of w?. It wai a dee.
I.tralioo lit thaf.Congre* I* iMr condltuanU aed
*(o |K>*irrHy, lh?l It km the d???lliiy anil Ihr duty
?l thw ooefederalrd ?tai*?, to Worn*. In ra*?
5ar |iroTMM of ilain, wd by tin petty advanc**, a
^ri-nt it ?vnl power, That wbSah they pr.ijH?w?ltn
AGntmplith In elfht yearn. I? ralhcr to Iw com!<1
vrotl it tlu> ntMMim of their iiwunt, than the Hml
ta?l'?u of ihcU d?W?n. Th'?y looked fm wanl for a
|?mi ut yfWkMliil'iil Cm -ic4?<il|t|Wi?M?l of
a ?Mt?lte portion of thnh !?'?? po?e; and they l?H
to their ?4m*iw(h to fitl up iIib'mi|vm? of which
they h?d Iracad the laeee p*?phe.?|e oftlllite.
Tha ?hip? of the Une, and frigate*. whMi they had
In contemplation, will '*? shortly roa? plated. Tim
time tebMh iVy lied allotted for the accomplish ?
menl of i'y> work l|?*? tnorw then elapaed. It re
main* for your IHultfiTiilkm how their mimi'
# .r? may contrllnJte* their portion of toil and of
Irenmro Tor the Imnrllt of the tance ".linn
??*, In |||<t gradual liiciwnf of wtr navy. Timor
iki pr>i!t*o?, no p*il of the H??rel?o of theeonttlm.
tlotial |xi?rm of the federal government which
ha? given won* gen*r.d ?aiWfaoilo-i to lltu piojdu
of (tin union, than lhl?. The svitrm hat not Iihh
linn vigorously lnlrni!ui?d, nnd hitherto taitaln
o I, to I* tww ?l<t|MrVd from, or abandoned In
notttiiiniug to pr?ivtdi? for the gradual Increata of
i'? n ivy, it may not be neremnry oreipedlrntto
aJil fin lite preient any ni ?rw to Hie number of our
?ht|i?; hut should y-?il il?*i*iii it edvWahle to eon
tinn'Mtu' y?oly a; of linlf a million to
tha *ci?r ol'j-s !#, Il may tm profitably eijioml'd
in rwovidi >f* 4 ?u;ipl/ of Mather to b" teaanm'd,
pud iltter tnatfrtuh far future u??; In th? rou<titin>
(inn of ilorl?, or to layinK Mi* f-mit'lalinu* of a
tnlmii! for nmal nd'trnllnn, u? lo Iii* ivlirt tui <>t
Coin:&?*?. fittioi <?| ilioso iiii*r%?tn rj may ?;>p ;ir to
claim tlm |iT"i*t]M''*.
Of the ?mull wortiu-i* of tbi? Navy rnju-rjf In
<ft|ii4l<"rtli!i< uuriiiK 'lii? (Kur.*, ?*pmtn>n? 'invn
I'niiliii'iukl lo bn mtilnniincil in th?? parlfln orrnn. j
in iln? \Ve?i (nilia t ??!(, nml in tlw Mrilil>voinnn: |
tn wliloli lin? l? uu ifldail a Mitall armaitiettl. to
trill** on I! n i???<irii eoott ??f South Aiuvrirn. In 1
nli ih? y li ivo aff'irtlf l pruirctimi (o mtr ri<m
Uli'rci'.lxiiit I'oulribnUt1 lo innka our a^'iulry ml
t antasemniy known to fur l^n nr-tionr, hnvahnn
om!ily cm;4??ye?l inultiiu?l-? ofo?ip lenmrn in Ihe
trrvli - of ih-ir t-onnlry, nml have rnrirr'd num
lieiFof yt?tiili ? of Ihe ii lur t^n.iritlon lo !i?vg of
ipiiily li-?rd'hii'? I mi l of nun' im! ?x|"rienrr ami
?kill. I'H' n raeiM with n?.k-h I'nj lVn?t lodia
?o?i \vrr>' r.,f ?r-v?-r.il yr*M Iii^ImI h?v?? in*
tally ?<if>pr ??0'l. I;<?? in ib* M??|1l-rr mrnu thvy
li?v tiii- .?om'o in n r.|i -i^r nifl>1ivr |o i?i|??r na
tion*. a'i<l l.u? f-r H?? ri in ?l p-?*??????;?; nf mtr
j ?i|'ll ii' nil wi'il! I prnlwli.y Imvr tn* ?? ili<lriHiin~
, Si mir o-.vti Tito War W:.;?!? inn uuliHtiinii(t.|y
J lo>ki n nut Nitwrni the re-i!* ie of Rn>no? Avrrt
j mill t!i? D<'VtilIinn go?i rnr>iriit, hn? Bivrn rltr* to
j viyifoat ot '<nla.iti?M anions thu nnval nffrfp,
j ?f tl.o Ullar l>v w'tom piiuc!n'r? in rtl.ui m to
I It'ookuloi, an>i (o it-n'r^l nHVi< iti->n, h*vi* br^n
lir-vi,;tit forwael, to tvlilrh wr cannot *ii|i?rrilir,
anil w'lleb our o.<-n ronini'ndrr* hav? f>nm| it.
to retbt. K'om the fiien !ly d:tpn?i|ion
loivnrih thi? United ftatm cimftint*v nvuiTu tn<l
by itit K'ii- er>.r i>f H. ari*, ami ib>? v *v n* ???it m)>|
lr??tiilly tntciimur-e ir.tween IV L,,t>l'''l f}|.ii<*?
and It.e Unmiulont, t^e Iiivk rorooit |o lteliw.i i?? ??
j?h.'ibii'h i i ?r inn ?o?
l'jr MiVfNl nf nnr r!ilsxi?? from ?ni? nf
?iftciiiit will not *>e w.lhnu .1. Aii-tncu from
M.t r.-Ci-iu of tlm ?'iam.mij)ri(ifniir
?tty.'nl ?['it? lr?tin piv romwim^itnl uiili ihn re
port of dm .f din Navy I > rs
A rep.irl irotn il><* |iuj)!tu ulnr eener*| i. Iik-tvim
miiim'iu.rxtivl; prevnd if{ in n !i?ali!y 4:i|l?f.n:tory
n'V||i?V..*d.f>liil'?'rVh?noft'.?;it dnpwli "mill. The re
OVIiUlOr ?'?? ro?:|ll Of ft VfjIiMIH, <' Vl?*M|,.>l> l (Cil
vrinm "I dm hlHfi,?v?n '.i thn venr hr,ln:Ilii{ the
|?it??rhnll it iy.il, *nd din fl<?l h*|f of |*?M, I>mI
eiumaded it* oKfM""ltiiirr# Iiy n n ??f mnr* limn
forty-rt vo H ?.u? ?nd dolirtr*. 1*la?ff nf l'ir virced
|(i| y?.?r Its** hften dl.l itV'rn |>rnd'ii;iivi*. Tim
inrAMm of ihr receipt*. In the vonr pree?-ei'ifi?thc
Ant ??f J.ily l.??', 'i*t; dint of dm yenr li~fn??, ??x
unit Intindiitd ?i?4 thirty ?U lh-niviM<l iluj
tar*, imiJ dm e*r,c?* nf I'.in riu.c-ipt* over um
|i?ndit'irfi nf Iho y^?r !im iimllrn fnm f.nty ilvo
t|i?u>nnd in iwiy el^hly tlion* nd dn'lnr* l> i.
rfn.-x I'M ?mn? p"Mnciiitr?fclj fnr ml l'lt'o.inj
lr?n?,"nrl:?fl(wof din mnitv ii? firahnuf Itvn
la|niWMl?)d4-tly lllonHiiilmlli'StlAVoliron nnde,
nnd fur ?rrenty ItHTMIrfl ir.ile*, n'Min illy, on
hnr>.'vim5r. Pnven hiindr-d nnd f-"trier ? nmr
j>'??t u?ci;?hnvn li.??n ?tMnliiUl??d within dm yen.
itnd l!i? ?nci*H#?? nf mvenito wltl.Jn die flirt tfirre
y-nrt, r< well n* Ihn etiprnvnlntion of this trnnv
p. rt Dion liy nml>. i? mw? tl?nn eq'tnl in the j
iimou.it ?f iiU-hIiHi, mid of mol ??iivry- !
micH.nl dm eowmmocrtvut nf lint prcfrut r.in-1
Hiry. wli-n llm ?r?l nf liio t;Qnr>r.ii government '
ivhi nsn'ced In fliit ptftcit Wlmn we nd< rl |
thnt I'm cIT'etod l?y th? trnny>r(ntlon of'
?the inftH am ninnnjt dm thuitnl ?nm(rirt? and en- j
JujrriDiiti nf nof.'nl |tfr, ll it |ilH**Ifig Ino'^erv-, I
'llint dm HWm'niimiU.n r\f di?m In ?wry n inter of I
m?r nountry hn? miiMilppr d Jn dirlr lucraaM evnu '
III- uiftfh of nnr nopidnflnn.
Bv tlie trenti?'? from rrnnee nrnl B/nin, reipT
lively rcill'ix IdnhlMi nnd I lie Morid.it In ih* I
Uuil-'d *>lnte#? ;ie<ivl*lnn nmln ftirlhv teAmK j
ly of Imel li|i?>> di fived fni.n iIm fovernment* of
|n.?* initlod*. b't'iie Im? been m-idi
finder Ihn A'llliur'.ly o. v.irlnom m.'l? of enngrr^, I
tntiiO ?*n*rt4iiriinnl nn<l nttnlillilimom nf I'm**
lillwt 'ml cl?ii Ion v??iy lnr<? I^nl ? nurtidti
nnndJuMml. Tim p t'die fn't'i, nn Irw Hmh llm
J.nt rlghl? of lndl?lin?ll. nnd Ihr iincri tl uf liif
?*onimtmi*y iltrlf, *pp? nr? t?i reii iiri fnrlhce pr??
virion lor |li?- ?|i"e*y *?t!l^me:i| nf |!im? rUita?,
which I <lmtefnf? r*m?n'?i??ii4 in dio otrw nnd nl
innti?>n nf die 1/ndiH'tre.
In Boninriiniy w.'li flic j?rntli?in' nf ihn nrt nf
20di Vliiy ln?i. In*|?rnv|i!e Inr^rvcllit/ ft i>enhnn
tl.??y ,ln dm ftf.trt'il rt Onfi??n<?l?, nnd fur n?h?r
|HK|iMriiIHt?? tt>imwl<*HiAiii) mVii1 ?i>l?niiite<< In
imlei I H ?ite i.ir It* > "(Wrtjiinnf n tmiot>nidnry f?r
lurthe dtilriiti.tn-J'ulMi n?H>t in Hi* ?<>nnly of Al
V*mi-I.i.i l>;i 1 Ooil-xly j'Jl: Initli jef \?!llcli otijwnl*
hive linen ilf-'rli'if. 1 tltf loii.d)>l< nf (he |i*iiitei|
limy lf? l?ern ?ilMin<wJ| niidi* In tnrli i ilo< j
?r#n ef lot raril.o-'t u? :i"omi?i |!i,il il Mill !t<
r.'Mn|il?.'ji d!rfoi?* 'he irtKc'liiir *f ll^it'tl
rtii* ??n!i?tdnrid,"? |?nlnf? l?i tl|? e?,?llenny of
iimlilrin';, ?l dm pre??iit n f,?r the
rMOhllon null |C'?? ernmenl of die ponltpn'inry.
nnd n( deflhi<>4 l.i? r.'iM nf ?.flr??iie.e? wldch ?h?li
! lie |Miiit?im*il?' i?y o??nfi>m?J?eni in liiji ediB'ee.
I In ?lu?hnc dd? i <> ii.oiiiiic?ti iit*, | tr.in Hot it
e-iil not lift d<viivol iio?ji'H*iprUin tn Itin oc?:..#i?>n
?uhI |inr|iwiN|i'i'i *vinc?i we nre her*t?teml?f<*d.
In i'l l'il^e H inoui'itlM^ r"||VtVnffl, roni'iinhi^, in
n m^te (Ci rtee, dm |?"ri?irt of ntir nrigfn a ???
ilimAl cnofcdi r.itlnn Willi |lmt of <Mlr pfe??nt? *l?
l< ime,|ildi? pf.if)???lnt. rv*lnf!i Of ? tenlnry fr.?m
?'?wh odii'r. JKnrx ynti.- Ii.t meeting nt till* htnu
d? ? (ffttetb nwlvefviry nf dm ?hy when onr ln?fe.
iw iid< nra *n? dtitl^rod) hug nMH eetihrstwl
ii.ciil<hout our Imi.l; *n<| on IbM il .y, wlien every
<i'-nri wm wMh ' '
WMIim^l In
frvMHlnmnnd Inde^er
lomwr *f? h?<l hnadotl ifoW? lo
M Ik#
mpom
kdAltell Ikb |k> |_ - tv
IWw .
<Wwh of lh#lr rnwiMry^to whnmtli?<y Ml i6? In.'
hvrlfanca nf th?lr f?m?,ftad tH? meiaory of (h^r
t>rIjtliC ?*?mn}?. If wt turn m4r iboagMa (? Um
eoriilitlnn -.f ilirlr ?o.intry, |? the coutrarf of tlM
Ant aad I*?f day ??f I hut halfo?nt?ty. bow rrapUa ?
dml mkI HiMiaia ia III* IniiwhiMirwiflfloit to
^yi Tlwa, gl.iiiolux through Um mm UpM of
>, in tha r<?nH','Mii of the tnlWMoals wo aa*
I ha ?trt day imrkiil wlih lit* f?ilu??? atel vigour of
yitttih.iii (h? pladg* of tlwtr live*, llwtr furtmtt,
Hud tbalr .vLrtd Imww, to lh? nauN and frvadom
of manhlttil. Ab>l M thii |ul, (tlomlcil ah lb*
tad of iKdli, wHh IhiI a*tifartd arnrlbilitv left lo
liraetha r M aaftirallmi t? H''kv?iu <4* M?a?ii?4
upon tMf couutry, Mjrwt not hn-nbly hn|w
Uwl t?? ftwm, too, It ww a i>f ti.in?lili?h
from xlooai to *lorys mid that wliM* in" If mortal
vaatierat* warn altiklnx tut" the rind of tN* v4l<
Iry, tliMlr apUita vm *M<!niila| to
Uh: of tHalrOo-tf '
- JOUX QUINCY ADA ?1S.
Waihlnjioa Owtm^ ft, Ittvd
AUltir'ULrUKfi.
Mn. I'uiroftr?In the rapid march of
improvement of flie rsd compared willi
which, the aggregate of intellect wm ne
ver mora alert, nor never raw in
ventive and nod when the ???
riom tirU mid sciences ore every d;?y g-dn
ingstceemion'ofimprovement. it i? flirnwt
ly to be ilMirml that tlio tr.ience of Hgrlnul
lure; thitt Kcienco upon which the very ex
iMenre of all other*, and even of man him*
nelf ili?o?itrt?, will nol ho permitted to loiter
behind. Wo trust, the reproach that agri
culture i* leM favorable to the develop*?
ment of lite intellertu.il oncrgiet. than me*
chatiir.d munulactorin;*, and roinmrrid
employment* i*not well founded; and if any
thing hi? heretofore existed to *eem to war*
runt nucha conclusion, we verily bnlicve.it
dom|not neceonrily ari*o from the inherent
nituro of the employment itself; but from a
meroh ibitof mlpiMii .?p.ithy awl negli
gence of |ho*e who pur?un it. Within l."?e
la*t Imty year*, but not till then, it lrn at
trvtsl the attention of the gentry nod no
bility of Ore.it Hritnln? flier have not only
patronied it, hot m my of them h?ve en?
gaged in it with energy, ?n*l with um.iler
effort than in any other p irt of Kue?;n>; &
wo do not leurn that if li m proved aiy itn
podinrmt to the expansion of their intH
* icdu d power*.
I lt?j?ide? promoting heitth and r!teii?'i
| inn .1 in ri'.y and iiiyii^'M rli ir-vrler, .141 i
?culture fumf?he* the nv-in* of obt* initio
' thiit intoilectu <1 !ind 111 >r >1 enjoymo'M.
, w'licli is them>i?t honorable ch ire;ter.?tic
| of mm. It nir?riU mire loi?ur?? f?r re.
llertion tli.m .iov other bu#ine^?; ood il'ilic
I interval* of lenure were ny*! ??nitif.dlv.
1 w?i:luni?lv, ami widely occupied, it w??u.
; red'y yield* neithur to mochinic. d, m m i
1 ? or ?vvnN??rrti?| empl 'yment* in
opportunely l'?r Iho liiu ucpilnmim *,f w
: knowWU* of m^n lhtui;?.
li?peri.illy, therefore, ??eCM0SC the <?rnpo
i* simple lor llto exereine of lurunintt, intel
ligence, and enterprise in it? own ittlri
cnte ruid comprohen*ive roncern*. it in not
to be bclifiv.Ptl t!i.-<t it will be petmiUod to ]
rem nn *Mtlomry n< to tlie ndvinrbmeut |
of itself. It in .i t.ili! r^jn irk that much
rendu* to bft bioi# to !t ?%?t th?t U y?*t
unknown, (>r vinl of ?u2ii:icnltv divor?i
lio.t B it jnTiviver, how
mv?y I'i N mM n'.iji?ct? tv!.i?:h nrr ?->en
1 !y cxhi'iilo I in ih.fgra.it ho.ik ??f n,. ire.
which hive never vn| ftind ?u iiUen
t?ve uliMiiYfr; mid wnich re?| iir<i to b?*
iliitcororivt only hy 0r14iM.1l iuiprro^rti'tn
?vmI oVerv.ttion! How much in yet to
be d ?ue ??w!i..t lrin*-e:i buit htfiipQ'.* miy
not y*t In conferred l?y the i.?tr*?d iction
id" I'!t> 4,"n?t benefit* c<^n?
forred liy tjio introduction of the collnn
pt-mt. in onr own time. i? fimilirir to overv
one; but it i? now hut to 1 evident tint thin
resource ?>? on the wane, and unlet* rcnie
ndequ-do ?<jh?titute t? h.id recourse to, there
irtu?t inevitably * ?on Aupcrveno ? tniteriid
*11 btruction of wonted comfort* end enjoy'
mon'i." Thi.4 conniderutM 1 alone mu?t?iv?
nn impuUe lo onr enlightened ngriciiltij.
ri?U to exertion for the purpose ?>f nvMilinj;
them?elve? nml their country nfaome re
?oor<*e* to extricate them (Voti) competitive
impoverishment. In this exertion Ihey
will find ? full dem uid for :dl their infer*
in itiou iind khowlr*lip, nnd :??? entire orcn
p.ition ofuH 1'ieir.leuure. Indeed in n*n?
eulturc there m ?t idl lime*, nnd em/eneMy
.it llr? lime, in our country t* II ?p*tve nnd
opportunity f it the iul.dhrf^'u'e, t-deut. en
terprise 'ir??l fim* idutfin.'d ?ir, n Vuunj, or
n Wnit or u Ibdlou.
There wre, li wver, uniiio improve
mer1UlS1.it c.m h ndly hi en pent (Ml-to be
intro.leced by U tiiigle in.lividu d, however
enlighten**!, s?o dou*, end wQaltlty he m?iy
bo; nn I idlhmjh on? *n 0 -.done. m ?y ?omo?
tilil >* !U*coVip!:?'l n?$?;h by hi* ?<-.i?nlitic
?tkill tin d.l ?ir ?l ph IJ mk?, ?whftu lie
???vc iho bre id iV ril lo the \V'e?t Indie*,
yH it m ty be bettor iKvjomplUhed by the
W- ll ro'-'^rtfd m M-tir'** el'm combin*liou
of kn'owh'd^ft unrt p-'ro diry resource* ?
j for I'll* r?M?ou th.'r??f?^o, |l?e eoiwifry
Ilook'* loher nxritnlhirnl #?-e >"#?'# end ???*
( lr?l?t'*he m not looliinn in vuifi The to
lent. |i 1!riit:i#iiit w?ii:li, nn<lMuil which we
perceive to be cfdt*t<'d in llie<o^?i.|i?ljp? nt
pro>?eut h n cheering plt<d,(n nf fulnte ben*
Ate ?ri! edv ml t^e* 10 ll?elr country.
Kiit wliltil 1 hi de ?ncirtic* nr* hndufdy
bfntowinf their labour* on the import mil
obj >< N of dntifiii.K. f.?n- inr. m ?nurim?.
ptmrtiiyrirrif^tiex. ?m?l impr jvin^ the cul *
ture of the ^rodncliorH we nlrendy peete##,
lie. it bodr pfofesm-d oldest to invite I heir
ettetilion lo Ore tvbjeef of letrtMbtckfin nut
?rdifm * MmAUTt of the very Ami imper
znsi
valuable staple but from the uppity awl
topineneMOithe inhabitant*. By <cmnH
ing the botanical historie* andtopogr?phir?
of variou* count rie*, dutib lea* *on\f neo4|
??Jf dxiftwoltrM iw worthy of ex
periment} . and if obtained, night be found
IomochH Hf well or- tietter (him the rice
plant, and tm productive of equal edvan
tago*. Daily experience prove* that the
J production* of one country may be nate
rrilitol in another.
Abno*t all. our valuable production*, n*
wheat, lie. were exotica: but nt present,
perhaps, we outfit, with-most prospect of
ancces*, to look to the cot and the west.
Our rice w?m from the Ea*t Indies, our
pot itoe front South America,nud our pencil
from Perria. I lime hare all succeeded
well: and it i* not to he presumed in the
aluioat Infinite variety of valuable vegctii.
bla* in those countrie* th.it these are the
only one* which would flourish here. On
the contrary. It i* reasonable to believe
there are jrot muny other* not only, in
southern Asia ;uid South Amerion, but pro
bably many morn iu the fertde islands of
the kV*ifli: 0 which would flourish in
our toil*, und some perhnp* like the pla*
toe, more luxuriantly ami perfectly, tliun
in their nuliro clim ites.
Amongst tho<e which occur to nt a*
cl riming atlenti in, we will Muggest the fol
lowing:?
The PUormltm teuaxf or New Zealand
fl.iv. This is snid to In) a most valuable
il ix, und li is etcitcd n groat interest in En
rope. It bi* been transplanted and found
to succeed in France, und considered it*
mn?t proh iMy nn important accession tn
the riuhus ???' that country. The latitude
?fNoar /??)! <tI lint ween 3 in nud 40u S.
does net f >r<rid the supposition of its sue
eroding with u?; hut tho probability is
greatly *.i*r??s/?d Sy its *ucc*?sin Prance.
The llifth t'A\l+n*U which yields o
bii^ht r<*d. the ti'JV *tnrUkll'n**
w'd-rh yi;d l? i ri?di ycllo-.v, botb natives qf
C:?ili-??.td u<- .V< rtiivi of (iuiana, which
jtulds a ri.'b rti iiion dyit, imy parbtp*
m ;' ?i p irliivil ir h!I jsitlon.
The IKit.v nr ?jr^'vi ia.li ?o. !
This i< n uj'tve of the low countrj^bT
Cuini. which M. Hrunauy* would
??fitaelf anrtcjt any colony; and hi wo bo
liovo it*i? tho only gtoendvo kniiwn in na^
tore,'we >1 > ?? ?t ?Mpposn hi# opinion of it*
v duo i.< itod. This is surely wor- j
. thy of.1 triil. Several *p??ciok of tlie ?ndi
Ho plant are m'ive?, and flourish sponta.
noo-tsly iu o:ir Mate: rrid wlty nny not the
t)i<?'<? in!) ilu wall liy eii'ltiro ?
M Kt'uo spesk* of ? plant rcsem'dtng
Butcher'* Broom which grows in the
northern mo-inl ains oflnd^ltn, mil from
whi?h tlio inhabitants of KiemoMt m iko
a piper in relict umi'H ihe native bin
k*r? of India. It inix'tt uoibaps bo worlb
whilettinteo.!i|?:e this pl.nt, for so tonkas
it r??:n lino I se ine and was cnuflned to |hu
useofbviks uloue.H m'isl from its?ingu>
laiity of tff\* T'? and appeart^co opcrato
a r?ry con?id:!rable eberk on forgeries,
sit l.althoT^b as a a'aplo com'tiodity, it
nii^lit ho unimportant, yet the mi?t*i ?vo
| f*m nriltiply piotiinbbj production* und di
I yemiiy iiHlustrious pur?utti, tho lietlor for
. til" eacoia-*ge:nent of tha g'viaral staidc.
| rite ViQi-m ITigtiii.n of the territory
i forming 1'ie prc>idnni*y of M idr i*.
The b??.in Qf this plant u(T?rds nm'wl
val'i ilde purging oil, which sell* nt h very
high pric??; in iro than threi ti-niM it* own
weight olsd/ar: And an the p dtnt i hristi.
nr castor oil bean, ono of the same family ol'
plnnN fl turishos wnll here, ho perhups
may the Crotan riglinn). I>ve stnfTs have
not Iieen *uni^icntly nttaudoif to In Caroll?
na nud ou0tt not to be overlooked.
? Tho??<iwi mtny plant* nud ahrubf that
yield mo ?l beautiful valuable dye*, wkisih
might pH.dbly be introduced with great .id*
vaut?ge. '
To ti.ld to tho lid of onr e*cnk*'t vege
tables. might it n?t ba wort I) whili to try
tho C'4ss.nl i or Mandior.a, ;he |<?incipal
nouriahmvnt of ihe inhabilnnt* ofllrozilt
Some sp !ei?'s belonging to t'.tnt f unily of
pUnt* nre n itir?* of our piuo wooiU, .ntd
provo *ervice dde to our hogs. PnrKM
In fclquity.
Richland Dintricf.
Surah If ill, n. Iht P.JHHtrr* vf .-liKitry Hull, tft?
e**tvl
IHE #lejput Ru'Miit* on ihe tqnr* boint!*!
by Walnut, (f T'?yl?r. ?ml^????
lit pari hjr th* j',*M??tt?>?a of
%?n?Uy Hill. 4mm?*<I, ?? now
'ff?? prtmtat* t>( f??tir Mn * ?il lnb-1, ne a
wh'?!? a two H'WJ brink kwi^,
-^"i I'i'ii in all lb?apar1llJ?mU,r?.nr#l|f?.n!ly ar
range!, a*l tlfetHill in lll? but atyln, bjr WOrk
??i ?H*!*! Vw lb* purport iwn ?*li?r
lar jr a>?t MniVMiimt l*ri?lc liml'limp Iwu #t?rri??
ii Ji, htr kit* ti' n. w??Vh ?,kn. h-I ?p* '?? "?
I ? I --v- nr fiii^rucnl? wbttH iH* ?????? nt mil
milxuto tHT Uw ptl.-rlMUar m .y Ni^ilirA,
?MH all othrr MmMiy mtt tnukllwga
Trtmt *f Xtl?. mmmthrwIiM frill 'l"Cr?y I ho
W?t* M Ml.I. mi l tba ln| iix*<> n? %r<f M ??f I I ?i?-l
1 jr*?nMht |HMh??it (? gin bn*?>| *?J **mnty.
?>i \ ? Ntort04M> nf llw ptfini***! hpI it lit* pur
Hi iww ahull Nil In *-i?vj?y wMH lha abort* (????,
tba p*optHy wilt b? r?x>U *1 ll?? ri.it ol ?tirb p?r>
rbattr. r \ k
TH? a|w?f pnffrtjr m*y h* lfwir*(#r| m any
tlrtlf by applying I? IVM. 11*11 of tWtimMai ao<1
b#f?ir? lb# fcr?l
trill ?*
?baAmi***
MM<k> l??a
from UxyJbnoiHoW btrfop
* ' tttOMAS t, WILLIBOlf,
N >v*mlt*r 4 ' ^ i tP
mnpio'ifrr ^ .A/ .,., dw j^p #fn
??I "? > - mi ???? ?*?y
Jotfih fl. Arthur,
Hanirl Mor^a nj v
Jame* Pattoti, jr.
? - /" and
flr. Samuel Often,
I^f npt*?rtM* lit ilia *
,? ?l?Hier that Jbmw PMtoi
mmd d#Gw?diu>??,
Ihh ?Ntf. IIU ordrrvd tbnt
f*?. tV. do appear ?nJ pUad
lb# c<>n>pUlMni? bill, r
Ibu |Mjbtiu<illon harrof.
N<wn?bw4
r?ur,affii
? ? +
SADDLERY WARE-HOUSE,
J. It!* SHERMAN,
A?. 9, Phcenix Stort***- .
KEEP ontlnnily on handiOflbelr OWN mnaA,
firtufa, an (kUmlfl aMortmeot of SAD*
DLKRV. I'll# follow Inftcoaiprlae t |*rt:
Militate, plain and j>Ht?nt Hvto| raddle#, Brl
dlr end M*rtlNK*lt?;?oaeli, ifa and Mlkey Har
nr*i, ?.f every Ascription; tmvullln* and fine*
I'niMk*; Capa ?t..l lluletter*; Sivor.l Bell* ?ad
Cmiihm Ii Bom*, ko ite. jpArrwnted oftWe bM
-i ihluy, nnd at clmnp m eln'b* iNiretiaaad lath*
?tut*. They liavu alto on hand ala*ga aa*H<aMat
>f Uimc'i I.*?, Coach Kamilnre.Moio.co, Seat*
lr,K ?n>! Pacini Skin*, Skirting, tUftHm and Bri
dle Leathar, rtaind and Steot 6a.ldlery.Warc,
Whip*. ftpnr*, Kr. fen. -
li U'i?JuM rtc. ived n P\rgt *omlin?M of
OrNtl?tm*n'* IU<?VMr ai?d Ca?tOr Haia, (of Iba la*
Sew V >rk fa*1dooa>) alto, Itoram, Yoeth'i
?nd CuildrJn'* Ilat* and ca|>?.
?ALUO? :
An a*t*D<'va ar?ortni?nt of Ledl?*' and OeaU?<
mtn'i UJ )iS and BI10ES, oiiuMially to# for
mi* ?; ? ? ? ,S','?Y- *
N. n ? All kM? af ft firing and Jab Ifvrlt
Indie Baddlr.ry and IfartiaM lino, dona at iliart
notion and on rtwmbt* I jrmi.
N(lV4BltlM U ?i 41 If
nkwTjooks,
14| t -OIlO'S lUporti of Case* ar<;licd and d*?
7.1. trrmlund in ih* C'?ort of Appeal* of South
(.'irolini In IIUJ and IB-'I.
Dr. C'wfir'* Lecture* on the Element* of Poll
tical economy ?
l>? Cooper*?two Ei*ay?. on the Fixtndqtlor, of
i Civil Otivermuviil, end llid Constitution of ih?
I ?.?llr4 Slate*. * ? ' i.
SSlli'ivtn*' A iiTitun Journal of Scienea and
AiU.V-1. XI. Mo. 8.
S iri<liMl and (V<y>iolo*'?cal Work* of "John
Ahoriii<iliy. P. R. 3. from the ?lat)i London {JJi
tlon. In 8 fob, v " : (
ivwiri of Wealth or View*, and llluatrnllon* of
Trade*, Commerce, tir. * ' !
f&nalidi and (taruiaa Almaneck*, for IKM
*!'???' ?til.Tritn-r haviiiK a t*r<a ?tonk of Miieel^
Ivtemi* PuMicalioiif, wdl dWpina of l?y the qaatf
lily, on a lihurU di?couut. -t B; D. PLANT*
i>oe. I i'C49 if
UUAJ?E-VtNE.
tlllE ?iil<*cribar will ?HI nr?pe*VIne eotlingf
at the fottowlnj prteaai
Tor ona tingle doxeu $ t 00
0<? fl'tttlrg* 3 00
lou *?.T.
Bft-'o m*. ' ii no (
ItMlO 44. 'M 00
97* Printed direction* (or |
*iven. Order* by letter/?/???
to.
WANTED IMMEDIATELY.
1 IVK or 111 Jouro.yw.il Tollfw. Mq m??
Jb .M..??.!?. ,-p.? -K-iVM""'
Hoe. T ' 4* tC
education.
4 rentlamaa qualified to (mm* lha UHn riuI
/V Oiaak laiiMiaftaa, Mntli*ai*ile(,lio w>d>e#U?
oN?ln m -It nation m Principal of an Aaattomy.?
1 H? moil Mtl?r*(iforjr taatlmonlalt ean h? nroMti
cimI. Letter* iddraMMt to A. H. ear* of
h, Kdtncnrii, A. M, Principal of lb* C<>Ju?Ma
Ma'a Acadf my, will m#M with Immedtal* adap
tion. . ,
t-eplemlierttf 'fflr
WATCH KS taJEWRLLKRY.
AUniAN,
VAt >'r ?eckivko
A it eat ami fntAhnabfe a no rt men:
JfiWKVXRRY AND WaTCHKI
Nnvembar Itft - 41 ft
iilitra. 3A ?#0 VHP 1
?KMI?*RV. . .
%,f tU4. S A ft DFOKI) rwpectfally Inform* t li* pub>
171 He, ?t?M <lw> Hat removed to I ha eornar of
hade a >(\ Sarttpter ttraMa, aad hat ?????.,it h?t
HCHOOI. for ratutptkm ttfYtmrnf Ladle.. ha
til# tiritik bottling, formerly t*?a?t?<1 try Of
Well*
NuvamMirtt 47 9
Columbia Mftfo Academy.
I ? klL* unaiiial mtiilMltfltf #-?4* *>--? ItitiilaalA
il r. ifTfii'wTwmwi viRinviVRiH'TV *ii 111^ ^iiii^nw
(m tltW liMthMtlan, wJH nwllirti 00 W?m4?
** ?iM>M,rr iPW* "trtt