Columbia telescope. (Columbia, S.C.) 1819-1821, March 28, 1826, Image 2
vbowloa^hlWha, ?nW?, C
irssuis WahSLffa
air ?!s^!r
^^a/SeitlC&rafrM, eWU?*d<,pt Jke
,XH. 1. 1W? thall be l*ld MM?ilt|r om the iral
Ik Piwrtir, if*MTil mating of the
"Srttatri . ; ..
Weil's
w*t?- ? ??*??? ?'
***# rf?MaM>!f>'atmw>> "ft*r fo?|^
, I??, A. B. <L I*. i?r. wew duly 1W11M
ilflt.Mi? to r*i**??al ?W? wtltljr.M allmeotWit*
ofthi U?H*1 A jrlcnlltral Boetaty of SwUh-CiM.
line, Cur two year*. MM?ciMk| from the Irtt
MmkImk n.nibar?i.
Art. | Th* olMtn of tb? aociety aball mnh
- W ? r*?iiJM|, |?ro Vie* Prwilmtts Treasurer,
Mkla Committee of Communlealhma, to'lm coia
dlecate from ?Mh aociety.
- . Art . 4. It ?hall Ita the duly ol the Tret I dent to
J*wmi order Ia the (?tMi?l m?rlinir*. and to pel ?
Tun* all other dot leg appertaining lo bit oiBcc.
Art. 6. In tb* eliaenee of the IWJ*t, at my
meet Jo j, the aeninr Vice Vreaitlent t?T tAe the I
rhalr. ami (a ihe a'nence of (he t*miilent aw l
Vie* t'midcnla, the meeting tu a|i|t<rml a cluiir
man froti the meia'ten pre.vnt. If any i llwr
o.Hcer b altar.ut, theaiciety altall nominate 4 mvui
Tier to fti|?t>ly tU? vacancy, pro ttw/>nr<
.Ar\. tl. Tito Keoording Secrtlary aball faithfully
r?jfi?t er I lie |irnrArdiii{? of the society, and pto
?-?"?re all (taper* that mayl>e iotruttedtohivcharge.
Art 7. It alull be the duly of the Corre?pondlng
Secretary, to ejrrv on the nubvaiy coireaiton*
dencu of the ?.wicty; and, nlteu direct**.I, tn
(r?nt>nll tu each fnclety a wi;i* ??f the tcvcitl
which imy have l?een transmitted lo tlie
general meeting Tin (*orre?:?ondiuj Secretary
rhall lie, ex affirm,* member u( lb: Cum^iUtr 011
Cumtnaiiiciitt'Dw,
Art. <1, 'Ilie Cnmmitlee on Comminioitlnn*
?hall pr"|inro and due*! all tN|>rii ?>rd?nxl fa.*
? p ihJi .itiori, and |yrfmm such oilier dut.ta a* ?t
tmy he iliJ to discharge.
Art-P It shall ho liwtlinli?iil ort l!|i? arwi??tie?
Composing the 1'iiioM, t<? tran>niil lo the 1'itiitd
?*oelety, >1 the meeting In fXtcuilier, u I .or copy
? ?f all Ihe impoiiitut ordinal communication!
w hirh may liave been read hefnee them.
Art. 10 Any society formed for tl?e wmto gener*
ol object* may lifmaic > member ol llw Union l?y
fiu'li'U ? |<> the general meeting, who
*!iall etlhseriheio the*" articles fqr their ?oiiHy.
Art. II. The delegation fr**m eat'.i s??eiety,
At liie fir?t general me lius, ?hall have ear v?rte.
Art. U. t'utilllie society shall atlo)* a plan of
raising fund* to meet H* eaijtencea, eueh society
nho\lnll acivo Id ?end ? drh^ili or delegate*
end *?;: ? l'i< M? article*, ah ill |Mjr !?? the '{Venturer
of the Uui'fd S?cleiy Itieaum <?! twenty d illirs *t
'h? m^liNKia l)ec>>ni'N-r n' tl.
ttktolved, Thai it sllttll lie Ihn duly of Ihe See
r.-lary of this tpi-elin;;.to Iran* mil *o the |'i>eiJriii
of every Society ham rejire?eutcd, and a'l other
Agricultural ^.x itliei in Ihe >*lale, copiee ofo'ir
IMuroilinp for approbation and ratification; and,
upon Ihe receipi ol thoir e?ce|>(arie.a or rrjieiioa,
ft altall be bit further duly lo commuuicatc the
information to each 'uciety who ahull have ffti
r ented to Ihe Union.
Reeoltred, Tliat to carry thete Vrtiolea of A".o
elation inloeiTeci, it i? neee?<ary *j.ttyice aocicliee
khonld roitteni in their raiitpation.
Iteodved, That the 9?ii.r?lary b?t Iwilfioted tn
publ??'i IVj coj'h-i of the proeeedliajp of till*
ineni>ig, f<ir ihe inl'trttiMlion Iho AsiicjUunI
Socletie* of the Slale; and that ihe K lit1*' id"
Netv?j?a;?er? in thla city, lit* Kditor of the t.'nmli
mt Jvurml. r.i/nn'111 TrUtrope and .-tmirirmm
furm'r, and l".ilit ?r? "f .N?a >|ta|H*ri in (Hi* State
friendly tn Ihe o!ije< l of the meeting, be rc<pit?ted
to puhlbh thia r'port.
Higoo.l, THOMAS I I.NCKXFY, jr. Ciuinn^n.
Uuwaro Ritatry, Secret.trv
PANAMA MISSION?tllfcJSK TUHATY^ ?
12ttrmtlnf a trttrrfmn fl'atAinftnu.Mnrrh 11,
"Th? Panama' MimIob, i? ntvirr dtwnwion in
lk< StMt*, awJ it to he tiwpoaod 01' l>t
W"iliiHd?j fhe kliM body in the world hftv?
bro?|M ,thc whole Mmk at ?U wiadotn an J
t Wtrpienee to Iwr Mwrlhil momentum* qu?H?ti.
When we look to the win# obJccts, held up in the
invitation, to hwiM a party to that Contra*-; Ihr
n<?v?l ?n<! eitraordinary Map taken liy the ?irru.
tive,.vWielt w??rnlcuJiifr 11<> f.?re?t?i! (hedi>or?(|oH
'of tlir Senate In lk*?ttrttlKor Ihfir en-orlinic
power ..ver oar foreign rH?dloti?'. end the rrrtnin
*V of it* p j?iiiix both ho?i?e? of C-m?fr?e, may
II ?t call :1a momentou* #pirit?on' The np|>oiifii>n
?oH bi(UM?'i*tJMf?dion! MfhofVrr heard lh?
n/nuli/tu Senate, to !3notimi in rmlia?i* of the
ffsdlaarj character to St. P?-t.-r.<bnrjh la Mr. Jet
fimw'i and to S.vejen In Mr. MndtwM'a ailininU
?ration, denominated faction^ If thenrr??nt ad
'ninktratkm pWftd apoo other np>.n
the principle* and hi the manner w lrteh they have
a-Jipted apoa thi?: and ?hall dennaore a* tntmio
all, who hav* the lione?ty to think for tbemnlrn,
they will NOMtr or later, hare every thins of
wImImq, of rf*|?arienee and ot' |>rr?onal merit of
the whole rewMaentntlra hndy, nader the ban of
tSeir prescription If they rentcm|delo only,
thoaa ohjerl* which ai jity and cOTiineivwl reel
pmUy tmlmcr, where n the ne>-enity or pro
priety 'if taking tli em Ml nt the hand* ?>f our re*
gvler <nini?ter?, elrenrfr retidiag near the South
AmcrV'an government? ? And if they <*-otemidaU>
Other <>l?jart?. will thev And In the hhtorv W nnr
government any j?r?tMeat1on of them' The alii
'tece are made cx-nrce?dtate with J'ra.ite, era*
found "Btreiaety onemu* dttHnj! '<er war* with all
Kwrope; an'l to tiki (r?m being eited a* precedent,
nay lie itMy pointed to at i toecon; all after- J
treaties, hear the tloeaiilvoral imp!*** of the eipc- |
rWnea which we <?rteed from (hat. Whatever
. My be the diversity of our feeiingf on the (Object
of comparative merit* In tha diflaraat political a*,
voclatioa*, l?y which the eat ion* of tha car'.h are
divided and governed, there I* hat one |* rvading
m? tint of foreign policy , - paaea, friend?lihi and
? #W?merc?. with nil nili?m, entangling albance*
witkaeae" Tba ordinary mode ofdiplfaatia ia
i?ar?e. ha* been Mad nil nAeieat to ana**
w* the fall bmait of thi* policy. Tha pr^ieiad
Coagrea*, If conformable toil, 1* nanacawary; If
opoomd <n it, ?>nXHt not, and I am ??ra w ill not,
be aaneflonad by tha p^o.dn. 9ny||E^
frnn ., Ilayne, Tasawull. Randolph, Vaa ftttree,
Bolmee, Macon, White aa>t-l>i< k*raon, nra
nad^TftadSto be againat the Panama Maelon
"1n*h treaty ?4dl the Creek v agai>>?t the ra
?.)loaii"on ef which Oorgta and AiebeaM bnveat
^A??a<l iknmaa^M iL - ? m
WTw? WH? ^nwWvw ?l
the roodltattoaaft n^rHy in tha fteaala. Tha
tlMa nl>)ilt ?W tha* be prevented la fu^ln
ft it infcmnail, ?bnt Odglhl ha* nattied tha go
land* in
rtraaty, fi
, *?>* d?Hen? tba
vWjLjl^
i >e/ieta rtgbt If tbe treaty eft be fadtaa
pf 0H am, ttlMl la to bcea?e ?f
VUm iliUcnliUt wbk* *r* now if A
sxnEEz % c
iiMtion, ?h*n, "to bill* to* ?!??? Um aft
III III M U> a. f^?rJ, ?9
, lb* oUlfaUca* wlitch Ik*-?mnpact tm*
* ItMmwud ijlfiiitf
. 10:1* of Jinuary pack* t Jj??m |
?rrlv?J at ??? Yark Iroin (.ivrrponl,
*i*4 Ulh Joiuary |?ckcl Kl?*nl' inm
tlavn*. Ybay Im4(i< no ncravati M| l?U ??? ll??
KialMUoml at .luiMk: lait v ???e ? the Mjm*1i>
frrt" '?<????? Kti|*ror .N*h.4as (%, IVtrrJmrfc
? V**. ID.) villi dtM HiiM-nl*, *<???* ?? ilw* Ito
irpwilrH rvaiim latino- nfilin |hmn? by
lino. l'|ton lb* fittth of thea* aiwl ?f U? fijwl*'
latutal law *.r lit* ?M*|?lrr r*|C*nl?i?K lH? ikM nf
mtcwtluii, ha unnomitc* thai hi the
IhriHWofaN lh( Itoaki. Il*a< ?l* of IN>U?I all.) 1
lb* Urawl IJ or by of FuUnd. It ?|*m? by I bo
Jft'mMi dn Cmrnmcrr* of tbr iMIiairl I4tb Jan.*
thai maax i^raoM* Im Carl* III* n<l0i?tili>
riljr (if Um Uir-u a*nU?- -tUcr hw I u?| a(y?ar?l in
tha o.H>Hal |tarl nf the miaUtef ijl M.itni?ur--ilta
*atl*a |M|Mr iNjimnln, llj>( niai\ l. *m.jh In.1 .? ?ni
?llf,!liin-?lM CuiiiUulM", ami iImI l?4' abifi.?l;mi
may ho oitlya teaitMMt/iti? *lrbk? oi Uat
It m.'i*uu lb.
TV AUxan-trin llcrakl ubrt- vs *|i Im- lt?ni
?talc,l wilh crtitfitlcnce l?y the Nallnunl JimjIwhI,
? bat Mr. Clay will ??<\l be i>*ln a rii|Jl l?^" fur
ilM(IVf?ltMjr>*..Tli? paragraph In ?'??? J-wntal
?nli'rt'ly p?ra?iril ||? . lVhnt .loth It M?y.> Doth It |
?l>cak a? If, " hg or undt J>rirmtiu:'
l?, il inn1' N*? ?,r|r)3nn\ i|.*vmi- to |?llt ouo off
hi* jiiarOr I* il tu l?c J?-|w-udc I on5 M.
tl '.?? '( .VrtrrVI.'l.? it %%? ?U Ik> by oar
r?|"?rt ol th? |>riw?i>(litt;? In the II?um> i?T R^ft
?rotative* on H~.ltir.lav, that oil lh?* p*?<*^ of lb*
bill f<?r Ihc lM%rlit nit ha A?vlumfi?r M?o ?l?i?f an I
tltimb in KnilMfhy. Mr. M'Coy o|mm"??I lh? bill
mi eonMituiioual ;runmlMi||?jtint lh?t h* ?' knew
nut wh<*r?.*tha !???? er In appropriate l<?r Ihi* object
wa< t'? Ih? fo ? ul mile** tin.lrr (Ihi rtltw to pro*
villi- fir the rAiiiiiiiiit ?l.*Criic('. au<l jf*-iii?iul \< ? llUro,
? r in tlin me'?a?e of l!i* 1'rtti lent which ?<v?;rt?
itii- ri^ht of ?<?itgt#*?tn appropriate uiwu* y fur any
|iar}H?*t ililtlcr tlir ?uu." j'li* bouse, m will be
"fii by t ho o*-** wbcliiiiax iM.i*nt]f *'???? i* ??u tliU
??HI, I not *U'tniii the cinutitutn'inl nhj<-cli'*t ??l
tha in<'M>ber fr<?'(i N'ir^ima; anil the rc?ult of tl?l*
vAlu a)M>r>?r, ?.% eosv-liiMicly l<i r?tatili?h tho
urinri|l.ii.l v>.n\:i in the ??f lh?
? l-nf. (UOt ]ll tl|^ ?.>?.!, n| |||n J. ;l!li-!l|i|ll fi'Olll
V ir{ttiin.> .nt l to iu'lfc-atr iba (lrt?fi*iiiMtii>ii nf tkt
?tmiM- o| (.<|ir?vi'M|ativR? to ?U|<|i*iit Ihc iviii?:i|Jn
u Inch tlii' I;*? t ('on/re** MijoxtrtPil, "Mil ?l#i '? lb?
I'ri'idfiit, in in? wmu,v. M tl??- ?;?nKi| il ib?
iWfnl *c.? .on, rcroiiinu'iuli >1 J.'ir.iul.
[V\i!l tli,? Jtittrnnl l? Ml ^>(|.( i HI t'l ?/?/!.?? H iu!
!!????? |irii*oi|ili ? ?,f tlio f'n-.Mr'iit an.*' |i b" 1 ??!?
'?"t like Mr M l"iiy'? i/> ir,*y.',??, ?!?? n* liif*
l!? mwii 'irjimfin,,; that ?> r inuy kimw whi*i? i|u*
I'lvl'Jcul niCiiil* I i jotbui fur, au?l ?*?? la?t!i<tr.'*]
/.'??I tiriS,
ft tiliil.- - IV?? itrt; %i}rry lUnI WJ have n?.t room
for IV |>>it>I?<~.?? ik'i t>l' th* ?>fU -ial p.t:eis from
ltu??ia, m?>irr<l lijr wijr <>t lioudim. Imvio^ ihi
?IimiU of |}|# ?wcwwo of the (trait't Duke N.<bo.
Im totlx iliroEn tlicaC?w?. A t'-in ilm-u
m?ut? hi the manifi!<loni Nii\W?t,ii>iiaJim III*oe- '
Mtim ??f lii* proclamation, u liit'h 1? .lnin-1 tbn t'Jtb
i?f llw. old Mjrl?, and of fiiiMih'niM* lenttth.nue
Imjiiu by iinting Hie lot* vim h tlw Koipir* bad
??mawvil l._v thr ilwili t?f AUi?wlof, and rh?
cirettin<l Mc"t tinder *rlti?h .Nichula* had thought
Al lo LtU the oalli lii C<>*iiUoliut. It topriri
that ?ea'rd il.trumenW bad liven hvljpft In the
nrrhieve* of Muynw aot |N-|r?r?*war^f. l? be ripen
e-l tiimt lima uflt'r lite >I?m<Ii of V!?*.n?Jcr. When
il.tmmi'iit? wfit nn?-itK>d. Hu>y were found
In contain the r.vi/unli.-t of ioiutnntui* lo Ilia
I ltu?*!an throve, and IbtrtruM wuli of Aloita*
J d~r <h?t in M? f?>e divoij llir ll.n.'no Caiprv l?c
ilivi l-'il. ael that I'ulait I thmiM ?iill j.-rni a por*
, *i-?nof H??U Emp're. .Vulnrit'n'aUiikf lliii
' lociMvnt, Uij proclaim*"/of C"ii-U?tiit'j *? fcn?
pro.* Iwii |'l?r* at Hi. 'iwJiur^i, and he W*?
1 Uncl? *rqil?inl?4 ufTx i tlljr *y hi# brother, Iho
'?Iand l)'ike Nichula*. with l)??> pioeeedin-/. H?
then ?ont n we-wdreditnalinn, MoknoM Imifiag bia
mfit i Id Ml tUr tbr*>ne, fr?m Ibe irant^f ?*??
hitlon an I edtwpaic arv^rrnmrti, &?d fr?m hi?
trl?h i?? !???? (nti',<rii i>i? lift-, nod be reque?tcd
4be r.mf>re*?, hi* mother, to cotu-ur in intuitu no
Kiehtdai* ac-eplin ?? tlte rriAs of llut li, Th>?
h?? at knjlli l??fo carried into complete (bet,
with flic uiiatiimoni voice ol the int)*tmI fainiiy,
and with Hie full oon?-orr< nee ol Hie flu?*i?n
Semite. I*tiere wa? tin widi rxfn??ed I jr Con
.ptmilina l? brr of f'ohAil) ii*?r ?? anv t|o*tH?
>t>Wd; iinw?.fe>tad llifinqjyii*. TV '??J?,r?i
dcrl irw hW ififartion bi Tofbi<v lh? fw)M''|'i of
A'cxander )t vappekrtltinf the r?Mw:i?1lM) of
the w?erev?ion hjr t'onvtantln* d trfltt Mn life time
of Alrumbr, (which l> appended !u llm Mini
fe*ln ) *'*? fitted the l lib nf J-tnivtry. (Hli '
f'r-m Spain.?Tim atimml C?fta?:ttr ha? racel*"*
rJ thn O?rial Oajetln of M.idri-1, down to the
4th ianonry. Tbe Court ?m to ko intu <?p
mourning fort'w Rot*ii?n H??v? r 'nn. from the "In
nf the ?an?? montli. A Royal Uocrif, dated tin*
351 li Dcc^mUf, cwH'i iwl nominate* a C.iunril
of State for the .idminhiMi<ni of all l?r? lebr* of
llie Rnjril CovefniarM. It nnnonneea tiwt "U?a
rmimi'floritb^n for iMr i<i]rtK/,<a?)H)f?nwti,
end r*jv?rhnicr in Ufiwn, ?hall enjoy full politi
cal ?rrnrity, lnordrrlhtitthey may, withnat fear,
?h?(d<-l<m, or ?inWrr ii>(leance of any kind, ekpreta
th?ir o}i>ul"it? and nufrtjti, a? faithful rMwIitr
<ulij?cli almnld ?b?, and tlial, to ruck rod, lliey
?hall not l?? ar jwMie.l nm Imnithed frwtn Km f'onrl
nr liny a I preacuee.lmt for p<>?iliv# tra<i<srr<i<Mm.
and iu vWlo<* nf an ?ipr?M order nf kia Royal Ma 1
j,-ty-_. () Kranc iM-o Tadeo fU4omar<le, la ap
|Mintel Min'u'.N of I n<* Inter Mir, I >?>n Lnpm Ball***
ti-rfi?, Mini?trr of I'tnannai \Uranii ZaniWino, of
War All iha Mini?ter?of Uin HinUara uijliti
inrinhrr* of llir Council, hi wkirb areiaH?i|?d,al>
an,thr \roblii.linp ..f Titled", tW U dinp of Imr,
Father AinuMc, <Un l>ake ?f ii4nC arlwa, and v?
rWm<other*. THelHike d? I l.ttnnudo remmna-l
1'ihne MinUar. Amonf tbn ?nbjont# nn wkiok
tbocotinril were tn be imnnlhtrly en?az*d are,
" tb*4?r??erva(taa of the rt?hU ol l??hj?ar). ami
the RntVn r.?twr?i nf tbn linynl iniwwtM beyond
turn, wlwrii anek tebe dl??>cint?a Iram the mother
ennnlry." a ?' ? lb
F. H. Badger,
DENTIST, r ;
AT MRS. RTILtlA?*Oft*8 HoiT.I.,
?? P.H.l.li |i?ilkmil]rt*i<Mil?4rNt
the wIMi nf parMU to rn cart nf thnlr ehlMren't
Tarih, na mock nf ihe fntnea edvnnlafai
Vaf*ar *Rrih, er
?WRh tbem In ??r1y life
H> if
V:
Omr
VrSj tkM frtri.
iktir v
A C?W PtAjr^n b*? l>eeo reefcircd.
We ??u|?|?o?H the ?ul.jeot 6T hu common!
cutiow to h*v? Weti dewl nm lime tiocei
end indoed.wo dcnire tl??t it ?ho?ld Hie *
nMurnl ilentli, nt lr.wt at thi? lime, eod cmii
?r* no public or private good rctultins
fr??n>U r*iv?|. ntj^ to lendi^
our column* to theie protracted contro
vert ie*. M th?-jr very freqnenllj interfere
wllli oui udier errenfemeitU.
COXORKSB OF PANAMA. ^ "
* 0?i the " IOth iiHt. tbe President of |)io
t nil ..?? I Slate* * cut hit mossag- to th? house
of representatives, in nnnwer to their call
lor information on tlio nit'jfct of the
(iro|MHCi| miMion to PtmnnM. It trill be
that ibo call ww hji?|c on tho
tw: ml Oil tlio Gtb of February, wfcile
the wan supposed to he ti^Ur
private di?cu?fipii in .the Senate, awl
when lyiiri were entertained fur the
fate of thp meaviro by it* advocate.
I'rom that tiroo to tho 13th of ibo present
mouth, the thing remained in iJalu t/uu
The President refrained from answering
tho call of the house, notil the Senate acten
<?.? tbc nomination, which they did on that
tiny.
I*i orn what has been published of the
prucreiliiit* of the Senate, nnd the meesnge
of the l'rc*i(lcnt, we are at a Ion to account
for the great delay of the Senate. It tvia
opposed principally t?y the southern inem
hers, anil if we may judge from Mr. Kan*
dolph's non-deseript speeches, which hnve
seen Uie light, ivc should suppose that the
great objections ?>f the opposition, grew
o il of the fo ?rs of somcthin : anticipated
injurious to the *l.?ru hoMing states.
Hot from tint menage, the President
would seem t<? l?e sufficiently correct on
this delicate subject. lint it may he that
the opiHMilion i:i tlie Senate Ins mule
him n Jit in this point, If no it has tlone
lino ami u4 noni! service, and hc will not
cin-iire Uicm* Or t'icy uny hare had
nhhliiNial hgfet on th? matter, there
lore it would be unjust to hlnme litem.
In f.ict we are in onmc measuro hound to
ritiM'hi'le they li i?l nmo reasons which
? wc dream not of," for it would seem
from the message that tho measure is in di
re* t pursuance of the policy of Mr. Mon
roe"* administration, and we sec it w?n op
p$-ed hy the warmest aulogUtt of that ad
miiii>tr.4iu(i In f.tct common report, but
she is seldom to bu depuniled on, places
Mr CJ iot?n who was one of that cabinet,
in op|>esilinn to this in?en fln it -* it
ma}', ve hive litis great source of con
solution, llut while tho present members
remain in the Senate, do negotiation dan
gerotia to tlie country will be ratified by
them. Measoie* must possess merit, or
tli'-y will not be adopted through coortccy
to their projector*.
This is well, if politici ins even prove
inciHai^lHiit n'c m.ikt! up in own Mcurity
an euuivol?nt for our mI titration of tbem
.. Wo will give the Message, iu our next
p iper, m? we have not room for it in this.
At to tho measure iteolt t? e consider it u
matter of minor imjtortauco, we neither
expect honelils of any megnitude nor do
wti <l;c*d injury from it. If our r.deicc
or countenance can be of any benefit to
our S mih-Americau brethren, wc shell be
?lad of it. If it is not we apprehend no
t^isclnef from it.
[IJOMMUNICATION*.)
to tiif. rropLK
Tli? follow injc Uiort narrative ?f pinreedinga
in Conj*rc?s,i? rr?|wrtmll; iiilimitted; under the
??erneat Ihnt they will diligently |wn*e, end
inrinDfly refl-ct u|m??? it, and upon |Ih> ?-?>u?e<|nen
<*i* fairly JrJwibk lr.nn th* mcai-ire ?o trmoi
l>kiMlly carried
Rifure, ku??r?r, I Mate the prnrwtliop in
Confft** of Imt Hnlurday wt?k, I would will
ingly |hr* ? ?h*irt liUtory ?.f ll?r qite?ti<m rotating
to lm|>Urtl end nxrliui iivt iiomwr, IVoin Her
jeant't Cimtlilnlioual Lnr, 3l I
CoAMitMlinn. Po-t ft<>ad?.
AH. 1.8.8.7 Confrere rbell bare power to e?
taMMi |Vat ODIrA ?n<l f*<M R'?d?.
Th* power of Cimfrri to aei apart fundi for In
ternal improvement* in IIm SuiM, with their
MtMtl by mean* ??f raada ami eanela, has leen
?ilaimed w being laddrMal to Iliia, end other pn w
*r?f#anted hy the Cuuat it niton, namely thereto
to declare war, lo refulate commerce, lo pey the
deho? and neoride hir the common defener, and
general welfare, the pow*r I* make nil hwi hi
oeMaty Mid |coper lor carrying into eaerntioo all
the power* reded, by the Constitution, in the %n<r,
eminent ?f (hf HailM 8udei or in anyd>-p.irfrne.iit
or offerer thereofi end tartly, from the |N?w*r to
lirpoce id end pair oil iwe If el rulee and regnbt'
lion* r??fwliin th* Tambwy end other property
of the I riiied S?I??. (r) lt??Bftrri*o i< alto rip
?treated by precedent It He( been the ronMant
practice to allow I* tlM H?W UtttH, |ft |ier r?at.
ol the welt pmenwH ireiiwj from the tale <if p?hMr
land*, In he 1aU i.nt in lb* conttroetlan of road?
end tmnaU Of tbW ftva prr cent , tirec&dh*
wert b bo expended within the 8*.nun. end two
flftli*. nnder tfef direction of C'ungreci, in the mo
kn| of rood* l-edhyio Iheae Htelea from forty
toMy ihooannd ?kdTer? are annagMy IMlAfiil in
Ihit manner. Moreorer, In 1888, the President
era* entwined by Congem lo opM ? ftmd from
NmhrHle. in I he Plate of In >-tehe*
l hi* rond-noK thruugh * 8tete wHhoot a.flngr<on
Mn(. In the ynor 1888,1tie Pretidnnt wee intfn
nee-1 fo oente the eanel of Oirbwdetnt, |ee?Nnf
from U|e f*onehertreloe to the nMy of New Or
lent, lo b* oilended to I he river MMmipfd. (f)
The Comber I and rue<J, which bo* Wen
ft) MftrngtifPriMtiMn J8wn(,JIM? Hk, I8tf.
(n M*t * nrmt ?H? tr?< Hrngk ? mmUjr IM
ism mi*M?t Mic. ???
Ift Mm ymmr |*17>????, all* u WU M ??** j
l?CMNSN(ltii| npwt thm brfHut toTie
l?M l.y Ih. lianli of the Uu Keif fc* lU tliart. r,
constructing road. wd cutbi ead improving I
navigation ?f water enanea. K "Wa# urtumed by
PrtiUMil wbuii*ifucUe??-t*wefS,1liet
for
the Hnrtf Um CvnHUu'.kni,
did not extend M Uiakuij m?d? nod ?w*li, ??J
improving wafer euothmugfc the Oltfereut
Slaie?. nor ceul.I Um at*e?t of tkbae bUtm eanfrr
ttMpuirn: and that it ct>qld Im'oNirtililWtljr
vv-H-it only l.y an nmciHlmcnt of the CouWhniUiik
(?) and im 1?il4>?a iU rMara, nw u?? )u
tb? HwmmfUninmlallwi.
AAeptarda oil (ha I jlh l>?r?uiltrr in Ilia mdio
yaar, ? eumoiillt'o of ike llottm of lUmoMuU'
tlvte repmted lu far* of Up. aoWCof l.'onyraM
1. Tviay out. construct, an?J iin|MMv? (mhIiu^U
tl>rou-?h ike Mrveral Sl#t??, uhb tbea *cu|,of lk?
rerfp*. tire ?UI
2. To open. omwtruct, and improve military I
road* through I he Mttcfil State*, triUi Ilia 6wut<
of I he ro pflttirg Htatea.
3. I'M cut r.tnah tluoagh lha Mrrnl Sfatn,
rilb llirlt kmwI, fur promo iio j. >ad g i vfug Mauri
?> to internal imam^rw, and fair tbe Mora wfa
and economical ImuapeAatio* of military atom.
Ice. In lima oi war, leaving, in all iIwm ca?ea, the
JurkliatNiwil i <;rfat over the toil in the rt^mliin
lilatH. And Uiijr recommend a revolution, that
it waaeapedient la cfwattlule Um turn la be |*hl
by tli? Iwuk of United Hint**, and Um diridriiih,
a* a iund for lubmM improvement. fi)
In Iba year. It/*, a lull ?M pas??td by CongrtM,
for lite preservation ami repair of the Cumber
laud ruatl. appropriating money and ertahliehiug
K*\er, ami toll* on the road, ana eolorcingtbe col.
tectioe ?4'lolU hr |>enalilea. Out tile hill wai re
turned by Hre.i.lrol Mo* no* a* uuronditutional,
with liU reatou* for that otdolen, and urea finally
la*t. (k'
Varioui act* wem la have beet patted, from
lime to time, by <'on{rata, for cuwli?flh|.^ai)i
n the Tarr'twrM*. uo>V-r the lib article of the Cou
tt 1.
itilulhy i
fx) ftfp?rl ?,f CommiUeoof Unite of jlsprrten.
titirr*. ,1f>rU Mlh. IU?I. ? w 'J
(h) Mtumgr,.\lartk 2d, S0I7,12/A A'iltt't Hrg.
?a- ' ?
CO i j Xikt s nr. n* t. an?.
(Ir) Miria^e of I'rtt.dtat Mmiioo !? Confrtu,1
.Mag -MA, laW. ntmmu,,lritir4
lo Congrr?? ml tKe mm* ttu.oH^x-Mxtnaic* dlt
tmuim/iof Ikn {nitrating quttftou. Sixe ,V//o'i
f ? Reg. .4vg?tt% IBM.
Il mfftnrt from the Memmgt of Vrttldenl JetTer
?on l? lUtufrtM. ef Oueeabrr \ltd, ItKW, Uml il iri??
Am ifmtM, tkml /Aree mhjerlt art ?*< ritAU Ihe
L'oHihlutioHal ffictrt of Congrttt, ??< fAet an
amendment /? /hr CoatlilMitom u nertaiiry, lo mi
llion tt I In tTpendilurt of lK$ public monti/ fur itttk
fturpotrt y If'atl't Html* fimmert, -till, 4i9. Se*
f,urpot,t II ml i HI alt Pmptrt
ai?o y
/? Iht
Hcnee it appear* that (lie right ?f oj? ;uing poit
alto of Ptetideid MuIimHi Dir. 3, 1810,
' mm poml
rood*, taililaiy road*, and ?irfuA?at Urn national
e?|?cu?e, wii deemed, by M?. Jetfortou, Mr. Mbdi ?
tad, nti<! )lr. Monro*-, *ii ??rrei-t of power whwh
r^ioirtj ft preliminary ?|>|N?I in I be penile,
M'huM ftutbority for *o doing iliullil be obtained
by an ameti IukmiI of (be constitution, including
lb* p?M?t required. The*e opinion*. however,
ere embmcid by nobody in !?;? prvreut day, but
radical* and ? nll-non..?li<U(i?ni?i?
Oa March II, IriffMtid for Ike benefit of Iht
mejftmm for ttackimjf Ike deaf mad the dttmb ml
Omnrill*,in Kemtaekj, m read a third time. Oa
tkoquMlaa ihntit paa, Mr. U-Cor, of Vtrgioia,
?aid "'be would be (btd to be ii?C>rmed ?btr? wa
find the power given by tbe constitution to bmIw
npiimprUtinna of this character, unlomJl I* nil*
der tha i^irhioa fur the romiioa defeoeo and
general welfare. lie uo4?mond it In be the
o|dnkm of soma member*, th*>l we do ilor'ne lite
Cwer in question from thi* elauv* of tho eoarti
!km It wa* either there, or cl?* we liavo It
(rum the mewage of the Prothlanl. whir!i eon.
aider* that wa hare a light to make *WHOj>rU
tinn, lor any purpose nntler the tun. lie ku?w
not where *i?e |he hotue' wai to lauk f*r t
(?ower." To tbe*c remark*. I do wot find Umt
any answer wn? given: at leo*l none W rapo.lad
in tbe National A4rocot? from wlienee I take
thM| There enoenrod far Hit pemago of the bill
VKAft?M?wr*. A '???. of H J. AJamr. of.
Peon. Alexander, of Ten* Allen, of Ten. A!*on,
Vuder*nn. An~et, Ashley, Hailey p Ha>l/er, B utlett,
Darboor,of Va. Harney,Baillter, Bamcber, Bhuf,
Uonna, Brent, Uoebaoan, Bwekner, Hnrteljb,Cam.
breleng, Campbell, C?n?*, fTamedy, CUiborar,
Clarke^ Cuuke, (Wiicl, t'ouk, CutJilx rt, lbir?*>
Davenport, I) ray ten, Doigbt, fla*unan, )'.?till, J
Kverrtl, Kind lay, of Fran. Kbeflay, of Ohio J
Garu*ey, (UrrWxi, Ui?, llolloek, Jludinmuk,
Hayden, HemphUI, Henry,llrrrn k, llolotm, lln
gnnin, llomphrey, Ingeaaoll, l>aeka, ieonia^*,ot
Intl. Job "run, of .1. T. Jw|inv>n. of V*. Jama*
iohn?on, Kidder, Krenter, l?n?hrnp, l^enmi>te,
l^tcher, Ghi)i;*ia?. Locke, Miliary, IbrtUf,
Markell. M M'Kean, M'l.ane, ?.f IMawnre,
M'Ltu, of Ohio, M'M^nu*. M-l^eilt, MMi,
Mercer, Memrln, Metcalfe, Miller, of S. f. Mill
er, of Penn. Miner, J a me* ?. Mitchell, Mdrhcll, ot
M l. Mitchell, of Ten. Moor*, M Ken, Newton,
Peter, Plmn^r, Polk, Pan ell, lb*d, Ri^e He to
iler*, Scott, HmJt'i, Sleveiiwii. 01 Penn fltewert.
Swan, Te*?, T)tomp*on, of Penn. Thnmpaon, r?i
tlhio, Tnmlintoo, Tneker, of ft. J. Van llerne,
Van Hennt?claer, Vafnom, Verpluiek, VIt,ton,
Whipple, White, Wblttemore, Whittle^y, Whl
lifle, Henry Wibou, Wibon, of Ubin, Wolf. Wutal,
o! Y. WHght, W?f*t Young.- IA>.
!*\V8?Wrnri. Alexander, of V? Armtfmnt,
Baldwin, Bhnti, Bradley, Bryan, <Vtrr, <J?m
ner, Cram, ftdwardt^nf S c. I*n#,lntk, llarrW,
Hal IW, Ifnynot, llenlev. llo4inan. !?????
e?4n, I<ona. Mangom, M?rtmda!e, M-Coy, John
Mitchell, MUrhetl, of ?.C. More, o| Alnb. <?*?"?
an,Owen, Pheliw. lio**, Bnwyer, Bbmne, Hpr>'
jne, Tallaferrn, fatnaB,Taylor, of Va. THnmynn,
of tieoegia. Tr*?v?Ht, Toe tier, of *. V. Ynitco,
Wale*, Wilkamt, WBeoo, of S. C. WooJr, of
The IpIW w*? then pa**- I
Bo H appeared that Mr. ti.ivan ?nl M^j. Ham
ilton, were not preernt.
Ae,U?e aJmniiHration pad/, i? by Ur the
ftrnogeet hi 0?ngr*m,awl1he prmHplea of Mr. t.
Adam*,the father, are earning into vngne. I pre
Mime thk bill will ultimately MO the senate Id
vkmh eaee. what beanie* ef the ?npp?)?ed limi
tation* at |mwer In owr n?me of ww ?oo*iitutiW
I* there any imiwt under lie 1
???
keened for iHm
pnr'hmJ'u Col
of C waWlW, (on
mtary ImpofUoeo
5
in
? M
liaUngifto
SSeMp, Owwradmoi*
. jimion -lrnn ii*ii?*u ptrtn.
wUpi
ant) dtfmoeflO*! mch wh? a* .m7 r.mpg. to
of nVeMtntloh -r-hh lUerted p-*era." L
? Whjfta WMT it U> replentoh
$?0
Is
b mikI wnell It UU? 4m t?b
?Miration otiltniulU ff?<
I*? -If ihW be not i
lemt4 at trmnht the Irroanry nmfer the |tft*er
and toiuroul of lb* Oitcutlvr, and extouding r*
mHlir* MliuMiMotviihuh ami corner of thr>
L'uilert Stales wM *a?' of gwa^of mv, A?
rturLX, la not. tVo (-onililuttnn of the United
8t*1ea * fkfom? iitwi nut on the ki(?h road to a
i?rmaftent tiwaliv*, nod hereditary boaorrf
IM oot the yearly ami wwuuus ItwreaM of ax.
ecotiee uatrougn lead direetiy to theee reaulu
end to 4s the preaept dynaaty idimox oabiy upon
tha tliront/
' We hare patiently rwallowed tbo CaaUfhiiJ
road bills the ?jnlenj ?/ aorreyt for Internal ini
pro Ventciii*; ttie urllr liill, w hlcti give* ta not litem
uininfcctarn#*, ami mont^UrO the ri*fct of pick
h?(C our peckato; the deaf and dumb Keninolgr bil l,
??? eti<m(lally Uaacaiary ta oor common defenc
ami general weifrro.?What lath* nest bitter |.itl
that b to be er?mm*d doam the tl(r<mta of tU
anutlieru t?eople.' 'Art the gas-Ian t to be re-?n
acted'. . ? * . '? '?
* I ?l<? m?l fiud that any of the 'mterwfcet.uia?
majorities'* aa I1*e PmUlnt'tp*prr?4m Aw'wn.'
AJcfntt, exniliagly rall? It, eondaaoenJed to an*
awcrlhe preceding question of Mr. U*Cuy. Tliey
mwt hare ibtrper vjrea than I hare, wkuwui Ami
any authority fnr thtodeaf and dnrnb bill, in what
ia called the coqitiletlouj whieli hat now r rated to
afford any obstacle to tbeeamadimmia of (toner.
aoJ no longer ituli iii tlie way of the ettiieeUnte
L?cipi<& ' r A. B.
Uit|To*?--A eelne Imii U?? iktai
rnlpeil latftly in PluluJ?)ithhi, involving the whole
law Telutiiwlii volnuUry fur lh? btar*
Hi of a m iti ? fatnly. <n Hie cmIuimd of hi* ernl
liort,(h?l ?lr?orr?*tohegenerally known. Ilul u*
(li t very obi.: nu-1 eUbixala iljmnviH of i
1>v?can, |Mi>ilohoti in WaWh'* Milioiml tinnil*
of lite Mil of .M?rch, iotl.U jirohablf loo long for
iuirrtioo in the 1'tlfMupN I will ealract the wed
ing point* determined in that ftaae,in whi?-h there
appcur* lo be mi ac<iuJ*?ceooe in the ?lle of tba
l??ng party. r * %
The ohae is Thompaori, v?. Daugherty, March
term, 1Bl6. Merrcr, K wealthy men; imfMia;,
on the 4th April, IOIH,to go into |?rliier?hiptt.
?entirely, with Steel, an auctioneer, did, on Uie
37th of April, in that year, m>t on the 3Mi of
November following, convey in hi* wile, Mb.
Mercer, reel etiale in ntlkuii Ipliia, of the velnn
of from ttO to 2SJOOO dollar*, bit whole property
being at the time worth about 4i.OdO dollars
The tubavqiicnt failure itf *Merear tf Steel,
brought nndei discu?i<ni tlie following principle*,
which, were dceidcU l?y the ..court in the <
tivc; " ? ' ...- .
1*1, T!mt a ??? indolttad; can make w rali J
rouvevance of ln? pcuj^nty, -without a r*tnabl?
c out i tic ration That m-rr wlnntary ?mw]Fta<?t
lor tho benefit uf ? ntnu'< f.im ly, U which Wilk
in* rraJituri are IUW? !?? lie iklittrd ??f U?el?
or in tli? payment uf thorn, ?M g
fraudulent awl VoU, >um 1J tf|>hkhfl
m MWUtl law in tbUt-ouutey,; ?
Tm<MiUh?n eoat*mpM?tJ,m not Iba p*H*
iwib foe ?ngaf or culfoe, at brand ar meal, fw
JunKii parpwM, which m iaik, l?w?wr '
wca'.tby, r*? keep h<?u?a nittiuul ine.unrtbf. Tbete
lurntftb iw wbMacla to Ilia rifi?jmngn
a I. Tbatall cMTejrMMi vf proper** without
olwUa oomkloralion, in mutant plat ton of ii>.
curriaf future ?HU?, ihuttgh mada by a mnxi,
?drent and"wealthy at the lima, are IrnuJul.ul a?
a^tinM future eroditornforIba fund In wbbfe
I bey have to Iwoklor pnyraaat, b lone, ted bytucb
a convaynUet.
3J. Tlmt all conrtyauc* of M tarfa a (furl of a
antf? y? to iucapnoitate Urn fro* rarrf
iu mm a?*>:4*mpUte?l liim'irtt alv?ul?|Milily, H
(nW mouJU inler afrsu<luleut lutMlloa:k(.(<nnl
Noiiliiujuit bald lu Taftri'lg'., at. ut. ve. (iufp,
H. al. AmMer,6fit. ,
4th. Tbut a euuvryaiiae vu'?l fortl?ear r?-uv<n?,a>
agaiiirt wirtM|rt?iil^i ul the tbno of the d??il,
U vuU alao a* n^uaat ?ut>?e<|iieat cr*?Mt?ie?t who
are let i.i to riatm (b? avfcdft to vduuUrily cot
vcye4, a? Mdli foe tba payment of dopU gener
ally.
CUkt Sttfch a voluntary rot>rcyatt<<*, i)r>ujb rok.
?* aj*in*t ere-litvfa, if valid ??against fbe create,
(Mb, Tltal a man not ImbpteJ, and nut ronton*
|iUl>?V any btulnra, nucupation or eOxapmeu*
iiy which debt* mOat ha inemn-l, may mak? *
rolUJiUrily ?*tclement for Ilia I#m(| uf l.i- family,
Wliieb will be valid if not lbtbl* la m?y of ll.e ai>>
j#?l but* before irejted. v
Tint liklm qunte-l lb* fdloajf] authbrlllo ??
MnjwrfWtnk upiuiuitM '
iiralM, v*. WbaaUm, II Whaato%, 225, by ('.
Mar*bat I
<;ilman,v? Baul,,i/NA ^ Wa*li.*un In.
*y_r - / Urn Wi,aru*?'? O j
T ii uTTn I I Wl? **'511
Reed, v?. Mvft^on, U J-baa^u't, eH. 073. per
I mBwL .*" -*?| ? ?>?' f ?
*odar*nu, r?. Jtobert*. 13 Mm ?23, C J
Bprnner.
? ||pp. ?fe Cowp Tth * At* 405; \mb. ?*?*.
ft b delightful te ?owililit< like comm. u
Hn amiy taking the nlaea of emmon law: wb?^.
it loo oflen bniadod la fraud. a? Wotl n*
and riftpfoyad tn probxt fwM afabM wlabiirt,
the (Van-It >*( a 4eNar afaiaet I ha rlM?, nf a rr*<i ?
?tof, ?nd tM? <|?0bb|e? wbicb dia^rnoa un.U
?tan lb?c? af tl?>?e ?bj ?wppurl It tbru?|li all it i
ramiHraHewa. "
lldwvwi lb<?4 Iba' peiftcipto* lb?? JtaUe), m ??
ba*r an a*?enelte brarm^ <m a otutmum |?vi?n
In thi* atata, 11*| of yM? to tnaart liiii abr?d^#?
?ant. %.
, OfltTSb * I-ATr.1 M VIIS.
'f V* ntm tf ilWimt Umi arvvftiliaf rr-.
prnniM +*?? wtpfMw ? ?? nolraiitl U
rbf?( ? Mil .?/ W**Uk, Mliwr# M it ?<.
roMwryt* M? k?? |<w?. ?tt<l m*ny
Ihiitk Ihff f 4* 4% ? wrhi U> 4m( Km
Uwrtfld Mm, mvI ?? wr4ur l?* 0" tM?, ?? <IU< <*|?
? (My Mi lb I ?<????? wuf, Ikvjr Mid |h*tr l?
Mrs (?(>?????*? rtflk*, Mxl i/ m#? ?r? *4 rirn.
lh*?, .(?rM h M ywiaiwl th?f vttl M ia
ru(?r?) tlM MNnf*f< ?rt ,U*? K??lad out f
riwrfr t*lv ?r ? ?l?fc ?r Kmirt 4?MMhU ?? th<
tW>l?(Wl? t?wr< l/? HHvrWman ?V,t ??
S|irlv?u?Ml<rf)r?Mt.'iHM|n'< ?* ?
trtl t?? .t 4w#? !? (H? **<? 4m
? i*?v ? l*'?t f'j ? nc