Columbia telescope. (Columbia, S.C.) 1819-1821, May 29, 1824, Image 2
! ,.v?i combiue?l with other uoceisary qua*
IWttinif, thut the L'uion can afford.
1 have read, with much taUflaclioU, that part of
four letter 011 the ri?c, progrrw, and policy, of th?
tedoralisls. It if, iu my opinion, a juit exposition.
1 am fr?c to declare, ha<l I commanded the milita
ry department whore tho llartl'ord Convention
uiet, if tl had been tho lait act of my life, I should
havo punished th* throo principal leader* of the
party. I uut certain au independent court-mar
tinl would have condemned them under tho iid
suction of tlio act establishing rules and regula*
tiou? tor the government of the army of the Uni*
tod State*. I'lioso kind of mon, although called
|\idcruhft?, uro really monarchists, aud traitor* to
thf constituted government, "liut 1 am of opiniou
that there nee meu called fcdoruliit* that are
hoaoit, virtuous, and really attached to our go
voruineut, aud, although they ditfer in many res
pects and opinions with the republican*, still they
will rink uvuiv thing iu its defence. It i?, there,
fore, a favorite adago with ine, lliat the " trco it
known l>y its fruit." Experience in tho late war
tauglit mo to know, that it not IhoM who cry
patriotism loudest who ore tho grcatc*t friend* to
their country,"*o'r will risk moil in it* defence.
Tho Senate of Home had a Scmproniui) America
bu? her*. When, thercforo I mo a oharacter, with
manly tlrmneu, give his opiniou, but when over*
ruled by a majority, fly to support that mnjority,
protecting the ougtesol his country, meeting every
privation and danger for a love of country, and the
security of it* independent rights, I caro not by
wliat name he i* called; I believe him to bo a true
American, worthy the confidence of hi* country,
ond of every good man. Such a character will
nevor do an uct injurious to his country. Such
is th" character given "to me of Colonel. D. lie
lievmg in the recommendation, I was, and still am,
confldeut ho'is well qualified to All the office with
credit to himself uud beuefitto his country, and to
aid you iu tho arduous station u grateful country
ha* called you to All. i'crrait me to adit, that
name*, of themselves, aro but bubble*, aud tome*
times used for the most wicked purpose*. I will
name ouo instance I havo, once upou a time,
been denounced as a federalist. You will smile
wheu I mi me tho cause. When your country
put un your natne in oppositiou to .Sir. M. I was
one of thoio who gavo you tlio prvforouco, and for
reason that, in the event of war, which was theu
probable, you would ttccr tho vessel of itate with'
woro energy, ?to. &o. that Mr. >1. was one of the
* " i>ii>.?.ii,?<k.i<i
but I olwayTB?hevo<rthat the miud ofapiuroi
phcr could hot dwell ou Dluod and carnagc with
any composure, ol count that ho w?i uot well lil
ted for u stormy tea. 1 wat immediately bronded
witli vtic op^hcl federalist, nud you also. but I
trust, when compared witli the good old adage, of
the tree boiug known by its Iruit, it wai unjustly
app.tc 1 to either. To conclude, my dear >ir, my
wholv letter whs intendod lo put you ou your
guard ag;na?t American Scutpronius's, that you |
ought exerciio your own jud^mrnl in the choice
of your own ministry, by which you would glide '
smoothly through your administration, w.th honor
to yourtelf And benefit to your country. Tin*
was my motives this tho lint with of my heart,
to jeo you, when I am in retirement, eudavoriug
to o'ii>c a broken and debilituted con.'tuutiou, ad
ministering the govcrumeut with the full approba
tion oi'all good men, purtuuig an uudcvialnig
course, alone dictated by your own independent,
matured judgment.
I'reiont Mrs. J. and myteH rerpectfully to
your lady, and accept for yourself our be*t with*
o>, and believe me to be your most obedient ser
vant,
ANDREW JACKSON.
The lion. Jambi Mo.ihok, L*q.
C'iji.v of u lttlr.r from Mr. Monroe, dattd IVaihmg
in, Mtreh I if, IB 17, fa Gen', Jackion.
Dkah oik:?1 wrote you it sliort latter lately,
by '?en. Bernard, and intruded to have written
you iiuothcJ.but had not limos indeed, so constant
|y have I Itetn engaged, in highly important busi
n< ??, that I have uot had n moment for inv friend*.
In Uic course of ln?t >ummcr, the rrejidmit
orfeied the department of war to Mr. Clay, who
thru declined it. Since it was known that the
?ulb-agos of.my follow citUeus had nodded in my
favor, I rosnrvod to him the ofl'rr, which he has
again dccliuod. My mind wat immediately fixed
on you, though I doubted whether I ought to with
to draw you from the command ol the army to
th* South, where, in cato of anjr emergency, no
ono could supply your place. At this moment,
our friemPdr. Campbell, called aud informed me
that you wUhAl me not to nominate you. In thit
tlftto, I Iihvo resolved to uomiuatn ? ? e ? e
though it it uncurtain whether he will tervc. Hit
experience, and loug and merriloriout tervicet,
gisv hiin acluimover younger men, in that Mate.
I shall luke a pertots. for the department of
State from the ea?tward| und Mr. Adams'*, claims,
by lo.ig snrvire, in. our diplomatic concern*, ap
peal s.14 lo entitle him to the preference, tupported
l>y hn aeKiiowledged abilities nnd integrity, hit
Qn.nniutioit will go to the 8oiiale.-~Mr. Craw
ford, it is expected, will remain in the Treasury.
Aft'-r all that hat Items said, I have thought that I
?h ?uld put the tfdmiiuslrutiou more 011 national
ground* by tukifi? Ih" Secretary of State from
tbr eastvr.iM, tuunlrotu this quart* r,or tho South,
or West. 4ly thit arrangements thero ran bo 110
cau.e to siitiHrcl unfair combination for improper
purpose*. Had* member will stand on hit own
i/it i, and tho people respect Us all, according to
vur conduct. To each, I will act impartially, and
oi ? ac'i, t* pert the performance of hit duty,
Wiiib I j ii here,| shall make the administration,
<ir?-t. for the country and it* cau<C| secondly. to
give elfoit to the government of the people,
through ne, fur tho term of my appuintinent, not
f ir the rf;^raudhc?rnrnt of nny one.
With i,rc*t rerpoct, aud tincere regard, yoiirt,
JAMKS MO.N HOK.
ftnihrllU, Marrh 10,1017.
Pi *n had the pleasuro thh day of re
ceiving your letter of tn? the 1st intt. 'I hat by
(ten, liernard I have not received. I learu by tint
day's mail that he hat reached Knoxvilt'v and
will he 011 in a few dnyt.
My Irin/id Judge (Campbell wat instructed, and
fully authorised, to make the communication to
you that he did, and, ( hope, gave you fully my
rea'Wit for my determination und wishes on (hat
?ubjeot.*
I have no hesitation in taying you havejjmade
(he 1i?>t selection (o All (ho department of s(a(e
that could (so made. Mr. Adams, in the hour of
dillhultv, will be an able helpmate,and I am con
viiiwl hit uppoiutus?ut will utTord g?noral satis
( r;' I'nl
,Vo person tlend* higher In my estimation (han
* * * * * * He it n well tried patriot,
and. if he excontt, will, with a virbton* xenl, dis
charge (lie ?lu(m of the office at far as hit abilities
Will enable him. I cannot disguise to you my
opinion on t hi* occasions my anxious solicitude tor
you* public and privrtto welfare require* of me
render on all occasions; ami I am tompolled (o
?ay to ymi, that (he eequiremeMs of (hit Worthy
tnaii arv not competent to the dltchargo of the
ronltinbe/ldutie* of (hi* department. I, therefore,
hope lid may uot ae**pt (he epnoln(men(, I am
f?arlul. if he does, he Will not aud much splendor
to his present well-earned Standing at a public
* lu ilMining the appointment of f e^'etary ol
Var.
character. Should ho acccpt, ret oHtircJ thut,M
longail remain intlio army,it will ullbrdm*great
plea?urc in obeying your order* through him,
nod rendering hit situation and duly *?uy and
plttMut at far ascircuiwlfuco will place it in my
(tower.
I am aware of the dl^^Mci that *urround you
nu^Hii
>f m^lti
in the (election of yoUi^Rrfuet. Hut the plan
you hnvo adopted of m^mz nil consideration*
yield to the geucrnl weal, will bring you to re
tiremeut witFithe salutation* and tuipluiiit' of all
the virtuous wi>o and good; nud, ihould you l?i
pro|ierly seconded by the Cougre** of the United
State*, you will be enabled to place tlic Union in
a state of security and prosperity tliut cannot be
ihnki-n by the convulsions of Kurope. 'l'o ifii*
.end you can calculate with confidence on my
Yceble exertion*, 10 long a? my constitution may
permit me to bo useful. ! have limited forward
to that bnppy period when, uudi r yoiirgiii>lauee,
our Roverumcnt would bo in i|)o ?' /nil tide of
ro??fnl experiment"? when I would rwliro from
publiu life, and endeavor to regain n inuch*enfee*
bled constitution. Hliould ymi be properly ieeoo
dod in your view*, thi* period will arrive, a* toon
?i the meaturea you adopt for tho defenco of the
frontier are carried into effect, by completing
those fortification* thut have and may be selected
for it* defence, by erecting fuuudaric* and armor
ies, and organising au<l classiug the militia. Thou,
ler will have /ttate: for then wo will bo prc|*nred
for war. Kviry man having a gun in his hand, all
Kuropa combined canuot hurt u*. Then, all the
world will be anxious to beat peace with us: be*
cuufeall will tee wo with peace with all. but are
prepared for defence agalitiV thote who mo at
tempt to infringe our uatioual right*.
Accept atiurauccs of my best wiahei, and believe
me to be, rcspcctfully, your m?st nbediont fer
vent,
ANDIIKW JACKSON.
Jami'.h Monroe,
Pruidtnl ?/ tht Unittd .'Jtntrt.
ESTIMATE OF THE FINANCES,
1'itv.rAucD nv a ncmdeii or conoiie?8.
Debt of the United
Stutea, ' $90,177,9(52 00
From which deduct
itock iub>cribed to
the Bank of the U.
State*, 7,000,000 00
fl^Wct. paynlilo in
I02S, $9,Uj.i,0B| 03
7 per ct.
1 do. do. 0.600..lr)j 27
Total payable in 1025. I7.1G2.337 10
6 pr.ct. payable 1020. 22ri>7,:)tjO U J
I Do. do. 1827. 13.011,137 6S
Do. do. >020,10,9->O94 77
Total of w?r ileht, ? t 03,700,137 74
Remnant of deferred Vlebl, which ,
will be paid off on the 1*1 July,'
1021:?
S per ccnt. of 1020, 999,999 18
Do. 1821, 4,7J??29(i 37
? 5,735,295 43
J per ccnl. 13.295,956 00
Total of debt after lit July, 102lifil2,U 17,380 20
Total on the lit July, 10*1, $U.\817,J89
t)? or before the; l?t Junuury, IIMA,
the whole of tho 7 per rcut. will be
paid off, ~ n.BOO.as.'i
I'robable debt due l?t Jan. 10'2.j. 71,211,03-1
C per ccnl due in 1026, H,lt.>;?,titl|
Morrow at 5 per cent. 5.UOO.0OO
Will leave u principal to
be pnul in 18-26. of ?U.O.Vi.'JOl
which can be met by tlu? comiuou
mean*, ni?<t leave a turpliuof one
mid tin hnlfmillioni for ftt'26.
The Floridu debt, if provided for,
will aid to the public debt, 6,000,000
Total debt will then amount to $79,211,034
* Tint.payment may be mide by a pro rata pay
ment on the tieenly-luo million* of dollar* payable
in thai yrnr, or tin whole mm of Iteenty-tuo million*
may be paid qflf by a loan at Jive per eenl.
Imparlance of the United States.?Un?
der this head, a Liverpool pnt>cr gives the
following concise view of the United Slates:
There are half a million of scholars at the
public schools throughout the U. States,
and moru than three thousand students at
the colleges which confer degrees. There
are about twelve hundred students at the
medical schools, five hundred at the theo*
logical seminaries, and more than -a thou*
sand students at law. There are about tun
thousand physician*, and upwards of six
thousand lawyers. There are about-nine
thousand places of worship,' and about fife
thousand clergymen. About four thousand
Ibur hundred p<?tcut? have been taken Out
for new and useful inventions, discoveries
and improvements in the arts. Between
two and three millions <f( dollars worth of
books are annually published in the United
States. A thousand newspapers are nub
lished, There are more than one nun'
dred steam boats, comprising more than
four thousand tons, navigating the Missis*
sippi. The vessels of the u. S. by sen,
perform tlier voyages, on nn average, in
one third less time than English. There
nre five thousand post offices, and eighty
thousand miles of post roads, and twelve
thousand miles of turnpike roads. Thore
are three thousand legislators.
Dny1i$to\i)n% (ttuekn routUu,) May d.
The court met at nine o'cloclc on Monday
morning. April 20th.?-Present, JOHN
KOSS, Iv*?. President! Hubert timith ami
WtH>a<n Irtift*, Esq*, associates.
A claim was brought into court by tho
Attorney of n physician, who claimed
about $26 00 from the amount of n Judg
ment collected nnd in tho hands of the
eheriffr?and about to be paid over to tho
judgncnt creditor.?-The claim was made
on the ground, that by the intestate laws
first physic* and then funeral ctpeuse*
were to be paid nut of the onsets of it do
coa*ed person. Tho court nnd bar had a
freo conversation on the subject, nnd the
decision was, that no claim eithor for phy
sic, funeral Expenses, or otherwise, could
interfere with the rights of a creditor hav
ing a I,ion cither hy Mortgage or judgment
After Lien creditors are paid?-then the
physician may present his claim. ?' and
Ihuvo bis claims nllowl"
x !DRRADF!OL7ACC!DENt.
JW > Jfoiifr, Miffnty, .1%; 10.?On
Satur fy evening* about halfpast 7 o'clock,
as tht StOiUii ftofy/KTfU, Capt. Robinson,
mil c the ivuAabis city, from Wash
ingtonUN, Jflron^io passengers from
Philntllpbhr* wltot i*f ultod the*"Citiean?'
Linc&md a number or way passcngft*,
whenUHght of, undnboutO miles from,
thofcft, bunted both of her boilers. Tho
n was so violent that almost every
tho cabins woro demolished, tho
orn to pieces, and tho vessel ren
a complex wreck. But what ren
ins occhricnco most distressing, and
iLMl^^^loom over tho city, is4he d<5
^iryPPWnlll^livoH of persons on board,
to tho uutnfac, as near us wc cttiuiscfr
tain, of from?1& to to.
It has yiV been-impossible to obtain n
list of the.mimfes or number of tho peraons
on board,,md thero are persons who wero
in expcctbn of the arrival of their friends,
yet in o ^to of akonigiug uncertainly.
Of tht norsona killed, who hitvo been
rccognfcd, areJMrs. Mesierole, wife of
Mr. AVnhurn Alksserole, merchant; Mrs.
Ftirranri wife ol: Mr. Job Furmun, mer
chant; Mister of Mr. F's, and a Miss Fur*
man?al of this city.
'Fho tay bill nf the Philadelphia coach
gives thi namcs'of Pearce, Arncll, lira
den, Ile^ock, lifckfelt, and Mrs. Strout,
as passengers. The following is n list of
the name) of thp persons who woro sent
to the Hopiud 6n Saturday evening, the
most of tv|om belonged to tne Sterim Boat,
viz:? Johi Winter, born in Philadelphia;
J*)bn QilHis, do. Mrs. Ann Thomas, of do.
AUxandei\Crowell, of Jamaica; Nancy
Doufclmtvof Auburn, N. Y. Letty Tay
lor, of NOy York; Joseph Stevens, of
Irelantk Michel Eckfelt, of Philadelphia;
and ^rfionm Urady, or Draden, of W?|
? M' I I f III! II
fToFcle abovo persons have died of their
wounc}<, and it is feared aevend of the oth
ers caonot survive long, as they are said to
be awvilly maimed.
It is'the opinion of one of the passen
gers tint there wero about 20 passengers
on board.
Twr passengers jumped from the cabin
windot, one of whom was drownded.
The bar keeper, a Frenchman, named
Victor Grasse, sprang overboard to the
relief tf the other, whom he sustained till
a boat nme to his leiief, but perished hnn
H6tfi9rhe attempt, and mink no the bout
was taring up the man he had saved.
Siioeraons were lying dead on board
the but last evening, most of them fe
male*. Another was found this morning
;imon.'{tl.u ruins of the vessel.
Soin of the wounded were taken off by
the ! i* dth Officer's boat, and carried to
the (i'i rantine Hospital. Oneof them, it
is siud.ctied on board the boat.
Theie are alt the particulars wo have
yet louvl it possible to obtain relative to
the dr^Mfut disaster.
Immediately after the accident, the JVA
na was taken in tow by the Steam Boat
United States, Capt. ileccher, on her wny
from tyw Brunswick, and brought to the
city. /
fb| engine of the A2tnn, it is said, (we
know/iot with what truth) was constructed
on th< high pressure principle, from which
most of the accidents of this kind huve
been mused.
P. J. Mra. Taylor, wife of a Mr. John
Taylor, and Miss Bates, daughter of Capt.
Andrew Bates, both of this city, are as
certained to be Hmong the number killed.'
A toatman living at Bergen I'oint, and
whovwt inthe first row boat alongside Uio
atam t >at./Etna, after the explosion, strife*,
thai h picked up four hats, one of which
ctfntai ed a bill of lading, of goods on
board >f Thomas II. Smith's ship, at Am*
I bny, rem Canton. He also picked up a
I pnpen which iyas part of a contract for
makifg part of a punnl in Ohio?Mvt. Jldv.
? '^Vrom tlM, PhllsdsljAla Aurora.]
Steam Iioafs.?The repented accident*
that have occurrecl.of late on board seve
ral .Steam Bo^ts, by the bursting of their
boilers should call trie attention of our men
of s<ience, to prevent (ho danger, it possi
hie. The invention of Mr. I fnwkins, at
this time has become doubly interesting,
I nnd ? he and his partner Mr. Plantou,
have a model of their patent in operation,
on tht Delaware at present, whdre its uti
lity ctn be tested, we hppo the engine will
receive such an investigation,.as the assum
ed importance of the discovery impera*
tivelj demands. On Sunday Inst tlie mo
del started from Kensington, nt about 11
o'clpcks and going down the Delaware, en
tered the mouth of tlie Schuylkill, And ar
rived a\ Fairtnount Dam, nt about 3 o'clock
in the Afternoon, a distance of upwards df
twenty piiles. The engine hy which the 1
bont w.'ts impelled, is nut three feet inI
length, two feet wide furnace and all, Mid
no boilot* Attached to it. A large number
of the citizens who had wklked out to Fair
Mount, wefe delighted with the novelty of
Ihon^ftftacle. A ' Fulton.
Retkiou* Totif?Uon.--'i'hu Academic
al Fncilty And Board of Trustees of the
| Transilvanin Vnitersity, Kent, has unan
I imdusfj adopted a new plan of imtmetion.
> The mniater* of every religious denom
I ination hre invited, by a regulation of the
I Univerlity, to preach in turn, in the Chap
el belonging to it, during the Academicri
session. In tlie list are included Roman
Catholics) Episcopaliahs, Presbyterians,
ConjjregationalisK Baptists, Methodists*
?nd every other .denomination of Chria
tirsn#.
j? WW ?'
COMMUNICATION^
? ? ?? ? " ?V?^ V
Mtt$ri.xMUort?0uocauto wny parents tiro to
carvle?s n? to lit?.di(po**| oftheir youth in ihoir
Academic C0Ur?O if, that they Valuo so little, (lie
important of utadtm** education. - In erderto
< xoite the attention of parent* nnd guardian* to
thin point, j>crinlt mo to occupy your paper out:#
ruiumhgdu this communication, I (hull also quote.
wliBlJrer i*portfueut,aud tends to shewn geneiul
concurrence of opinion on the ?ubjcct. Asuptr*
tlncpt quotation, I tVrl happy ill boing.ablc to re
oito tho language of thai dittinguithtW statesman
John C. Calhoun, whom our country, *
lieve, will, at (onio future day, cle
Presidential chair. Convening Wi~'
in tho Houth, he ohsurvedi **In a
innii who will hereafter be tho plinito or outgo
vorument, I go to well organized aewlomiei in r<?
li^'iou, tini^jiUrhootli, lu uiir tliuijiulr^l cWic*
every liiiiduble efl'i>rt It gfiieAlly puralitedHiy
temptation, end every flattering pitvspecl blighted
by intemperance. Uut in tho academies to which
1 allude, order (? preserved, morality it maintain*
ed, and systematic habit* of study are foimed.
'I'hete give to lateuU their proper direction, ?nd
call into action, powera of mind, which would
otherwise lie dormant. And tuch aro the tempta
tion* in most of ourcollegea, that it < require* a
oourae through such acadetoie*, to form in young
men, habit* of sufficient streugth, to rotlst tho in?
tlcemeut* of tho profligate and tho *nate* of dealh.n
No testimony could Iw more explicit, or more
valuable, than thi?, in behalf of the importance of
academic education.
To tlil% I will add another. It i* a presentation ;
to tho public on the importance of academiet, is
sued iu North Carolina in 1821. After a oompli
meutary notice, very justly taken, of tk? (lev. J.
M. Witscu, Principal of the Hooky River Acade
my, since dissolved, the report proceeds: " Wheth
er men of so great worth, and of the profession of
those who are engaged iu teaching Academies in
our country, should bo thus occupied, I* not ?
question now to bo determined; but it is worthy
of remark, that some of tho most distinguished
men, iu different ages of the world, have been thus
engaged, and some bright luminaries iu ?ci?nce
have Itei'ii thus educated.
Follow somo of the greatest men l#the Qreeian
and Roman republic*, to the aourcot froin which
the^ received their education, and'you will go
ttj TT'iu lyym.io *sAu?mir?. A1SB.JDO Imdisliiwuisl
?d iu lirathen mythology, ctiaiiTytTisgof m. I'la
to Mid ftocrates, t?0|clit academies, and taught
lumo distinguished inen Look.it Kurope, when
that flood of light burst upon it, which opem-d tho
eyes of deluded tlioutmids, and how was it ushered
in? It was principally by academies.
In our own country, tome of it* brightest or*
naincntf in church and state, have been educated
exclusively iu acudemies. These fact* jIiow u?
the folly ofthoic attempt* which have been made,
(ivdu in our ?wu state, to wrest away from ncatfo*
mie* their j.roj.er dignity, and so cmitroft their
operations, thai hireling* alone will engage in
conducting tln-m. Ii n a blow inido at tho loiioda
tion 01 ictouue) made insidiously, it is confessed?
but tnido from interested and contracted designs.
Give to academics that extent of onerutiou and
that respectability which they should claim, aud
which, in the best of couutri#*, they do |H?s??f,
aud order, and stability, nod commanding influ
ence, will be given to our colleges."
Gentlemen, I wish dot to see our youth detain
ed at academies, unless for very urgeut returns.
I have no opinion of the small conceit ?h?\ would
s woll an academy to the site of a college} although
there are sotno small colleges, and some eminent
academies in our country. It it bccauw 1 value
highly our colleges and. universities, that I wish to
tee our academies elevated .in their itanding, If
? college bo an tUtanl mansion, should not tho
academy that jmroduoo students within its wall*,
bo an tltgant portico/ ^Generally speaking, mure
time is spent In preparing Cur college, than >n
pasting through its course. Aud within tho
period of preparation, embracing tho most do
cile and critical age of man*~from 10 or |!{, to 17,
the mental,and the moral*and the religious habit*
of youth are to be formed. It Is in vaiu to e*|>ecl
a student to form good mental habiU of accuracy,
Miscrimination, and order at college, if lie he* not
attained to this at some preparatory ??hool. It he
has got into bad mental habiU, which require la.
bor to displace them, and has passed the tnmt due?
tile'season of youth, bis collrge course cannot do
him nuy real good, bo ulio in regard to other
habits. A. R.
TIIK COLLEGE. ?
Meitn. Editors?I have licanl tome inliiibitaiits
.of tho (own of Columbia, eou>|>!?ii% in harsh and I
think unJctrvoJ terms, of tho students nt tho col.
leg* lieres 1 have seet/colleges at th? forth, and
I iio not fln?l on enquiry, t^nt thcro ii more him*
conduct in this place, ifso much, as we may find
among similarinstitutions in the laud of steady
1 habits. To euppote it possible to fit exactly, au
i old head on young shoulders, thews gre)?t Jgni*
j ranee of human nature. To every inhfcliitaul of
I the town, the lawn nro open agaiust the ?n I con
duct of Mtwlcnt ?? wMl a* any other pe'ripfti
and where it is of a groMjuul. very, uuptvper'
charactv, it is the duty tft the ioltabilaiit*, to ?et
their'facet against it, and "bring the offender reso
hitely tojuitice: for?obedicnco to the law* of the |
land, it a lesson very, proper to bo taught in col*
leges, n? well as other planet. But in Mt% 1 have
n'nver hoard of *n institution siudmr to the S^Uth
Carolina College, that did not furhhk m??rO fro*
quent subject* of serloifecatnpfainl. 1 haVn heard -
of but one instanco of a toriuut nature dur^nf tlio
wliole oflhu present sesiiou, now deafly ended)
and that one, if I am rightly informed, it much
ntoreegteutable, not to *?y defensible, t(ian the fi r.-1
inaccurate reports of.vho transact!? would liavo
leil in U> beliovej arid it is |>M?iti|o#tli? coifiptainer
may l>e found on.inveuigation, the mott xtiilly.
I do not deny that tho iriconveifienct>? njtonding
an institution like the HontKCarolInu College, are
felt here as well a? olseovherei but evrjtaiuly not'
more lierA tWim elto^riierO. , to mean tiino, ll"'
manifeit utility of litis college tn tho slltO, and
the manifest improvement <Jeriv?d from It in eve
ry quarter of4hecountry, far overbalance any pet*
iy iocon Wtiiouce attending it hero, liut suppoto
it othorwlio.isit nothing, that this college causes
tho expenditure i(nd circulation of $ .WjWHka yr ar
among us? Th*t tho number of students is'like
ly to enoroase, becaute It i* well known that t>?o
college is Fast rising in reputation under tho gui
deline of tho present preiiJent and futility?
Look at tho town of GolUtnbini consider that
Within half adoaen year*, it ha* entreated at IrMt
oorf fourth, that it is one of tho moit rising and
flouring placos in tho southern part of the union,
and that much of this is owing to tho regular ex*
pendituro offto htueh money amoog us by tho fa
culty, tho student*, and tho friend*, and wo shall
And ream* to bo glad, that tho Boath Carolina
College is located ninottg us. I for one, feeling
tho advantage of being a participator in the bene*
fits of this expenditure, hovo noreason to cvftt*
Sain I haVo tmvrr received any hijuiy from
ie students, aiid I nm not likely to rOcrive any;
if I should, the law* of tho country arc* open to
moond I shall resort to them without tCmpIo,
iVro Is on* sug^eMion, at an inhabitant of the
town, which I should bo glMjtto make. 'flint is,
tho distribution of tho stmtofcts anuwg boarding
kou*es in town. At first, the present ptaa of board,
log them in OolUge, witi inll<p<msihle, from tho
' ? ? V,<vi !>.'?* ?i* .KfcfgL
cgtrrily of inhabitant I ami lm*ntulit-fij; now 111 j
objection it cotnplotoly rooioved, feud c\cry <li
Wcakcnt It mor? uut.1 mure. There nri ? uuaibl
of retpeclublo pemmt of mull property fo tl
tOwu, who might bo made<<mloi tnblo by ado#*
iu* thit plwn, and I think *!?? maQueit mid moid?
onhf young uu-n, would not bo the wnr?n #>r iu
dtangf, Tlicy livo now pretty mucli I to wl
dieraiiiii cntni>i I tliink thry would bo imifoyed
by living liko citixcm, ar'nl uuinlig citizeut, ?txi lb
hoiiie* whrro a Icniuit) u?iiicd nnd ^overfed, t??
whom they would b? obliged tit tbeir itlinner.'
I Mud cvi'dunt, Iw |)?v tome ro?fieut. W liciltr tin
Iilmi would interfere with the rolU-^o dnlici, t
cuvetotlio Triute?*t, th<< I'rutident, uml tiro IV
cully?I know nothing about that. Hut if thi??b
Joction could bit pot over, I ?(o not know what ?d?"
Cnn be rt anuinbiy Ur^c.l uguiiut tint }iro|H?at.
1 am y' lilkinen, your*, &<>.
.In inhabitant of Columbia
Myr. h'.,1,tart ? The T.tHUY
ptiMril (i>rovnl*tl (tin j i. -.ilcnt ? >>iiturr^l^nUj^ '
?ongre?f) wo mint wmt to eonipure It with tTS
former dutlu, to teo wliero the burthen will |>rem
andtowhnt amount. Ilut lbi? i? u very miui
cnutideiitlion, fortho manner iu which theanK'iil
mcnt? of tho icuato patted tho hmito of re|re*rl
tutivo, thewaclenrly, that tho munufacturort J
determined to tako wlint they can get for (he pn
tout, nnd tcaieKtid,worry the next aud Miccca
hijr congrctt 'till they obtain the muiott exlen1
their withet. Thitquettioa will bo a never c
log tourco of ditpute and vexation while
principle It acknowledged that coiigrcftt hat a r >
to favor one detcription ofcitizent at tho expc '
ofnubther. Whatever, therefore, muy becob t
dotnilt, however, thry may bo managed nnd >*
dlfled, it it the principle that the mutliern ?i *'
mutt, combat 'till it bu icttled otiicrwite th ^
now i?.
In mean litno let ran ntk:
Cannot we rnioeour own |>ork instead of li o&
out a million of dollurt mutually with the o
tucky awine driven? Are wo uuder auy ot {?- 1
tout to .Mr. Clay and hit cnnttituent*?To Mr. Uy
who voted uubluibingly in favor of hit owi no* '
uopoly?
Cannot wo raim our own mules and horut iu
the upner eountry? il ;
We have heretofore made our own cott?Muag*'
ginr, cannot wo malto it again? 7j|
We ran even yet procure our iron awl oil woW
1#11? fit r?Bannal.li> !?????*
'?) . Villi**', Hie nv vuu'suh, - it
uur money with th??o mniioijifitf
At to tli# prrti-itnlwl eU**4% MOthcnr w,tj?
newt our returning meinb?? frup con^ri'** wilj *
atlord uvthere it time ciioug yetjiio iu od ivt t>q
driven to ?njr batty JetiTiinatioa, No iullnu i
fair way hm yet been giveOJ (h^ncriu .tu l .:n
merit* of the rripcrtivecftiuDitcrJiiilo put iheir ?
respective pretention* Inirilnot th> ju'
none of them havo nny j ri|i?n*j claim: D*? <r
pretension* will not ?puil by llir.ui burk t
f-w weckt loiifjor. i B
At all L'VQnU, let u? endci rv.hbihIi t nu-?'nt*
ry, ft law that hat neither J iiftb or poli< y to
support it, ?oil that hat hc< |au by nn cuer
tion of power ou the part v ? Monty, nnujy <?f
whom uppeur tohavecoun erlthcr their
interest*, than the iuteretta {Aution
fATIK.XCC.
iwroitD.
NR. BDWAIIDI AND
.Vtitrt. F.diton.
We hitvo perutei) Mr. & arlhnr?m egaiuit
Mr. Crawford, an J Mr. C wt# reply. And
wo will briefly ??y for Mi ^rcl, that we are
?orry to obterve that Mr. <rajil hat too ft
peatedly theltered himte! ui? the cov?r|of
WSQt of recolkct ioQ and * Hfob*
Ioji(if jo?Ut^nj^M^?in>f?i>J'05* of,
full intent ionty^l^^BfttW'1.*
permit ut for ?/
bnen an able *h?o_H
of the treasury. Mr. IfcmliV *? net
overtaken Nordo wo till thut ony c
the cabinet, ifhit courto liflcen correctjl.mj
he ha* aimed at no conceavt* nur nnibigOitic
and ifhe thoroughly mnl Iiwitcly uiiileritojK
the btttinet* of hit olfiev, Bio ou\ht to do, 01^
ever be reduced to the lenity ?f ofr?rm^
many excuse* at Mr. GM??r?I'W*louo. I'h?j
nflair, however, it before I lo^itinhlomth.>n'
of the country, and we
from it a tounu and ju?t?
THE LAND OFirADY |A!>ITS. |
? Abstract of cnntftrictf it (tlic 1'olicol
Court, Boston, for I? \vc^k?*tii?incticiii4j
on tlio lOtb, nrxl Jjiiigta'io lAtlnnst.
both, diiys incluaivf^^\|\IJttwm, Khp.
presiding justicc:
A?<ault? and Baltorie*,
Lewd end lascivious e?i
Tre?pa?*e* of various k
Larcenies, ...
At*?utl?,/wiU? intent to
Common drunkards
Jlobbcriet,, ? ?
I'at'itiR counterfeit
Th rent*, feo. r
i ?
The Wliole number
Dill 1, no tcll'tit
Hut tli"-.- (lint I
I
The llpthjt teem*
That htftt ut to h
V
'I he lovely pout, Ih
1 cuiiUot heed unlf-'i
Til
The lilly brow, the
Tlio bludiof maiiiel
Tlfjck with rr?ei on
The umile.llio lor rife* Hire* floe,
Are ii'iii {ht to me,J* they 'hine
ItjPi h t^ghuni Pr>Qtn t.
When thit votuptwelmet rovem
A dainieltfar.e, hf oil* lover*
Many n eiirse upon it)
Umbo* their lieluh pleasure leap,
When two brighuday " IVep O IVep"
1 the Knluthi.f |lWnrf.
Ho,her^S to%fr?l blue eye.
Winch l?eitint ?o po ten<lerly
. .Ji4.1 '?*?toihuoi*
And her# t tothaieh ev ry day
f>liyie? it* rvulJt^ ray--*
r/!et HnlutinK Unrnd'
urcrt?>K
.ATMV
I