University of South Carolina Libraries
! ,.v?i combiue?l with other uoceisary qua* IWttinif, thut the L'uion can afford. 1 have read, with much taUflaclioU, that part of four letter 011 the ri?c, progrrw, and policy, of th? tedoralisls. It if, iu my opinion, a juit exposition. 1 am fr?c to declare, ha<l I commanded the milita ry department whore tho llartl'ord Convention uiet, if tl had been tho lait act of my life, I should havo punished th* throo principal leader* of the party. I uut certain au independent court-mar tinl would have condemned them under tho iid suction of tlio act establishing rules and regula* tiou? tor the government of the army of the Uni* tod State*. I'lioso kind of mon, although called |\idcruhft?, uro really monarchists, aud traitor* to thf constituted government, "liut 1 am of opiniou that there nee meu called fcdoruliit* that are hoaoit, virtuous, and really attached to our go voruineut, aud, although they ditfer in many res pects and opinions with the republican*, still they will rink uvuiv thing iu its defence. It i?, there, fore, a favorite adago with ine, lliat the " trco it known l>y its fruit." Experience in tho late war tauglit mo to know, that it not IhoM who cry patriotism loudest who ore tho grcatc*t friend* to their country,"*o'r will risk moil in it* defence. Tho Senate of Home had a Scmproniui) America bu? her*. When, thercforo I mo a oharacter, with manly tlrmneu, give his opiniou, but when over* ruled by a majority, fly to support that mnjority, protecting the ougtesol his country, meeting every privation and danger for a love of country, and the security of it* independent rights, I caro not by wliat name he i* called; I believe him to bo a true American, worthy the confidence of hi* country, ond of every good man. Such a character will nevor do an uct injurious to his country. Such is th" character given "to me of Colonel. D. lie lievmg in the recommendation, I was, and still am, confldeut ho'is well qualified to All the office with credit to himself uud beuefitto his country, and to aid you iu tho arduous station u grateful country ha* called you to All. i'crrait me to adit, that name*, of themselves, aro but bubble*, aud tome* times used for the most wicked purpose*. I will name ouo instance I havo, once upou a time, been denounced as a federalist. You will smile wheu I mi me tho cause. When your country put un your natne in oppositiou to .Sir. M. I was one of thoio who gavo you tlio prvforouco, and for reason that, in the event of war, which was theu probable, you would ttccr tho vessel of itate with' woro energy, ?to. &o. that Mr. >1. was one of the * " i>ii>.?.ii,?<k.i<i but I olwayTB?hevo<rthat the miud ofapiuroi phcr could hot dwell ou Dluod and carnagc with any composure, ol count that ho w?i uot well lil ted for u stormy tea. 1 wat immediately bronded witli vtic op^hcl federalist, nud you also. but I trust, when compared witli the good old adage, of the tree boiug known by its Iruit, it wai unjustly app.tc 1 to either. To conclude, my dear >ir, my wholv letter whs intendod lo put you ou your guard ag;na?t American Scutpronius's, that you | ought exerciio your own jud^mrnl in the choice of your own ministry, by which you would glide ' smoothly through your administration, w.th honor to yourtelf And benefit to your country. Tin* was my motives this tho lint with of my heart, to jeo you, when I am in retirement, eudavoriug to o'ii>c a broken and debilituted con.'tuutiou, ad ministering the govcrumeut with the full approba tion oi'all good men, purtuuig an uudcvialnig course, alone dictated by your own independent, matured judgment. I'reiont Mrs. J. and myteH rerpectfully to your lady, and accept for yourself our be*t with* o>, and believe me to be your most obedient ser vant, ANDREW JACKSON. The lion. Jambi Mo.ihok, L*q. C'iji.v of u lttlr.r from Mr. Monroe, dattd IVaihmg in, Mtreh I if, IB 17, fa Gen', Jackion. Dkah oik:?1 wrote you it sliort latter lately, by '?en. Bernard, and intruded to have written you iiuothcJ.but had not limos indeed, so constant |y have I Itetn engaged, in highly important busi n< ??, that I have uot had n moment for inv friend*. In Uic course of ln?t >ummcr, the rrejidmit orfeied the department of war to Mr. Clay, who thru declined it. Since it was known that the ?ulb-agos of.my follow citUeus had nodded in my favor, I rosnrvod to him the ofl'rr, which he has again dccliuod. My mind wat immediately fixed on you, though I doubted whether I ought to with to draw you from the command ol the army to th* South, where, in cato of anjr emergency, no ono could supply your place. At this moment, our friemPdr. Campbell, called aud informed me that you wUhAl me not to nominate you. In thit tlftto, I Iihvo resolved to uomiuatn ? ? e ? e though it it uncurtain whether he will tervc. Hit experience, and loug and merriloriout tervicet, gisv hiin acluimover younger men, in that Mate. I shall luke a pertots. for the department of State from the ea?tward| und Mr. Adams'*, claims, by lo.ig snrvire, in. our diplomatic concern*, ap peal s.14 lo entitle him to the preference, tupported l>y hn aeKiiowledged abilities nnd integrity, hit Qn.nniutioit will go to the 8oiiale.-~Mr. Craw ford, it is expected, will remain in the Treasury. Aft'-r all that hat Items said, I have thought that I ?h ?uld put the tfdmiiuslrutiou more 011 national ground* by tukifi? Ih" Secretary of State from tbr eastvr.iM, tuunlrotu this quart* r,or tho South, or West. 4ly thit arrangements thero ran bo 110 cau.e to siitiHrcl unfair combination for improper purpose*. Had* member will stand on hit own i/it i, and tho people respect Us all, according to vur conduct. To each, I will act impartially, and oi ? ac'i, t* pert the performance of hit duty, Wiiib I j ii here,| shall make the administration, <ir?-t. for the country and it* cau<C| secondly. to give elfoit to the government of the people, through ne, fur tho term of my appuintinent, not f ir the rf;^raudhc?rnrnt of nny one. With i,rc*t rerpoct, aud tincere regard, yoiirt, JAMKS MO.N HOK. ftnihrllU, Marrh 10,1017. Pi *n had the pleasuro thh day of re ceiving your letter of tn? the 1st intt. 'I hat by (ten, liernard I have not received. I learu by tint day's mail that he hat reached Knoxvilt'v and will he 011 in a few dnyt. My Irin/id Judge (Campbell wat instructed, and fully authorised, to make the communication to you that he did, and, ( hope, gave you fully my rea'Wit for my determination und wishes on (hat ?ubjeot.* I have no hesitation in taying you havejjmade (he 1i?>t selection (o All (ho department of s(a(e that could (so made. Mr. Adams, in the hour of dillhultv, will be an able helpmate,and I am con viiiwl hit uppoiutus?ut will utTord g?noral satis ( r;' I'nl ,Vo person tlend* higher In my estimation (han * * * * * * He it n well tried patriot, and. if he excontt, will, with a virbton* xenl, dis charge (lie ?lu(m of the office at far as hit abilities Will enable him. I cannot disguise to you my opinion on t hi* occasions my anxious solicitude tor you* public and privrtto welfare require* of me render on all occasions; ami I am tompolled (o ?ay to ymi, that (he eequiremeMs of (hit Worthy tnaii arv not competent to the dltchargo of the ronltinbe/ldutie* of (hi* department. I, therefore, hope lid may uot ae**pt (he epnoln(men(, I am f?arlul. if he does, he Will not aud much splendor to his present well-earned Standing at a public * lu ilMining the appointment of f e^'etary ol Var. character. Should ho acccpt, ret oHtircJ thut,M longail remain intlio army,it will ullbrdm*great plea?urc in obeying your order* through him, nod rendering hit situation and duly *?uy and plttMut at far ascircuiwlfuco will place it in my (tower. I am aware of the dl^^Mci that *urround you nu^Hii >f m^lti in the (election of yoUi^Rrfuet. Hut the plan you hnvo adopted of m^mz nil consideration* yield to the geucrnl weal, will bring you to re tiremeut witFithe salutation* and tuipluiiit' of all the virtuous wi>o and good; nud, ihould you l?i pro|ierly seconded by the Cougre** of the United State*, you will be enabled to place tlic Union in a state of security and prosperity tliut cannot be ihnki-n by the convulsions of Kurope. 'l'o ifii* .end you can calculate with confidence on my Yceble exertion*, 10 long a? my constitution may permit me to bo useful. ! have limited forward to that bnppy period when, uudi r yoiirgiii>lauee, our Roverumcnt would bo in i|)o ?' /nil tide of ro??fnl experiment"? when I would rwliro from publiu life, and endeavor to regain n inuch*enfee* bled constitution. Hliould ymi be properly ieeoo dod in your view*, thi* period will arrive, a* toon ?i the meaturea you adopt for tho defenco of the frontier are carried into effect, by completing those fortification* thut have and may be selected for it* defence, by erecting fuuudaric* and armor ies, and organising au<l classiug the militia. Thou, ler will have /ttate: for then wo will bo prc|*nred for war. Kviry man having a gun in his hand, all Kuropa combined canuot hurt u*. Then, all the world will be anxious to beat peace with us: be* cuufeall will tee wo with peace with all. but are prepared for defence agalitiV thote who mo at tempt to infringe our uatioual right*. Accept atiurauccs of my best wiahei, and believe me to be, rcspcctfully, your m?st nbediont fer vent, ANDIIKW JACKSON. Jami'.h Monroe, Pruidtnl ?/ tht Unittd .'Jtntrt. ESTIMATE OF THE FINANCES, 1'itv.rAucD nv a ncmdeii or conoiie?8. Debt of the United Stutea, ' $90,177,9(52 00 From which deduct itock iub>cribed to the Bank of the U. State*, 7,000,000 00 fl^Wct. paynlilo in I02S, $9,Uj.i,0B| 03 7 per ct. 1 do. do. 0.600..lr)j 27 Total payable in 1025. I7.1G2.337 10 6 pr.ct. payable 1020. 22ri>7,:)tjO U J I Do. do. 1827. 13.011,137 6S Do. do. >020,10,9->O94 77 Total of w?r ileht, ? t 03,700,137 74 Remnant of deferred Vlebl, which , will be paid off on the 1*1 July,' 1021:? S per ccnt. of 1020, 999,999 18 Do. 1821, 4,7J??29(i 37 ? 5,735,295 43 J per ccnl. 13.295,956 00 Total of debt after lit July, 102lifil2,U 17,380 20 Total on the lit July, 10*1, $U.\817,J89 t)? or before the; l?t Junuury, IIMA, the whole of tho 7 per rcut. will be paid off, ~ n.BOO.as.'i I'robable debt due l?t Jan. 10'2.j. 71,211,03-1 C per ccnl due in 1026, H,lt.>;?,titl| Morrow at 5 per cent. 5.UOO.0OO Will leave u principal to be pnul in 18-26. of ?U.O.Vi.'JOl which can be met by tlu? comiuou mean*, ni?<t leave a turpliuof one mid tin hnlfmillioni for ftt'26. The Floridu debt, if provided for, will aid to the public debt, 6,000,000 Total debt will then amount to $79,211,034 * Tint.payment may be mide by a pro rata pay ment on the tieenly-luo million* of dollar* payable in thai yrnr, or tin whole mm of Iteenty-tuo million* may be paid qflf by a loan at Jive per eenl. Imparlance of the United States.?Un? der this head, a Liverpool pnt>cr gives the following concise view of the United Slates: There are half a million of scholars at the public schools throughout the U. States, and moru than three thousand students at the colleges which confer degrees. There are about twelve hundred students at the medical schools, five hundred at the theo* logical seminaries, and more than -a thou* sand students at law. There are about tun thousand physician*, and upwards of six thousand lawyers. There are about-nine thousand places of worship,' and about fife thousand clergymen. About four thousand Ibur hundred p<?tcut? have been taken Out for new and useful inventions, discoveries and improvements in the arts. Between two and three millions <f( dollars worth of books are annually published in the United States. A thousand newspapers are nub lished, There are more than one nun' dred steam boats, comprising more than four thousand tons, navigating the Missis* sippi. The vessels of the u. S. by sen, perform tlier voyages, on nn average, in one third less time than English. There nre five thousand post offices, and eighty thousand miles of post roads, and twelve thousand miles of turnpike roads. Thore are three thousand legislators. Dny1i$to\i)n% (ttuekn routUu,) May d. The court met at nine o'cloclc on Monday morning. April 20th.?-Present, JOHN KOSS, Iv*?. President! Hubert timith ami WtH>a<n Irtift*, Esq*, associates. A claim was brought into court by tho Attorney of n physician, who claimed about $26 00 from the amount of n Judg ment collected nnd in tho hands of the eheriffr?and about to be paid over to tho judgncnt creditor.?-The claim was made on the ground, that by the intestate laws first physic* and then funeral ctpeuse* were to be paid nut of the onsets of it do coa*ed person. Tho court nnd bar had a freo conversation on the subject, nnd the decision was, that no claim eithor for phy sic, funeral Expenses, or otherwise, could interfere with the rights of a creditor hav ing a I,ion cither hy Mortgage or judgment After Lien creditors are paid?-then the physician may present his claim. ?' and Ihuvo bis claims nllowl" x !DRRADF!OL7ACC!DENt. JW > Jfoiifr, Miffnty, .1%; 10.?On Satur fy evening* about halfpast 7 o'clock, as tht StOiUii ftofy/KTfU, Capt. Robinson, mil c the ivuAabis city, from Wash ingtonUN, Jflron^io passengers from Philntllpbhr* wltot i*f ultod the*"Citiean?' Linc&md a number or way passcngft*, whenUHght of, undnboutO miles from, thofcft, bunted both of her boilers. Tho n was so violent that almost every tho cabins woro demolished, tho orn to pieces, and tho vessel ren a complex wreck. But what ren ins occhricnco most distressing, and iLMl^^^loom over tho city, is4he d<5 ^iryPPWnlll^livoH of persons on board, to tho uutnfac, as near us wc cttiuiscfr tain, of from?1& to to. It has yiV been-impossible to obtain n list of the.mimfes or number of tho peraons on board,,md thero are persons who wero in expcctbn of the arrival of their friends, yet in o ^to of akonigiug uncertainly. Of tht norsona killed, who hitvo been rccognfcd, areJMrs. Mesierole, wife of Mr. AVnhurn Alksserole, merchant; Mrs. Ftirranri wife ol: Mr. Job Furmun, mer chant; Mister of Mr. F's, and a Miss Fur* man?al of this city. 'Fho tay bill nf the Philadelphia coach gives thi namcs'of Pearce, Arncll, lira den, Ile^ock, lifckfelt, and Mrs. Strout, as passengers. The following is n list of the name) of thp persons who woro sent to the Hopiud 6n Saturday evening, the most of tv|om belonged to tne Sterim Boat, viz:? Johi Winter, born in Philadelphia; J*)bn QilHis, do. Mrs. Ann Thomas, of do. AUxandei\Crowell, of Jamaica; Nancy Doufclmtvof Auburn, N. Y. Letty Tay lor, of NOy York; Joseph Stevens, of Irelantk Michel Eckfelt, of Philadelphia; and ^rfionm Urady, or Draden, of W?| ? M' I I f III! II fToFcle abovo persons have died of their wounc}<, and it is feared aevend of the oth ers caonot survive long, as they are said to be awvilly maimed. It is'the opinion of one of the passen gers tint there wero about 20 passengers on board. Twr passengers jumped from the cabin windot, one of whom was drownded. The bar keeper, a Frenchman, named Victor Grasse, sprang overboard to the relief tf the other, whom he sustained till a boat nme to his leiief, but perished hnn H6tfi9rhe attempt, and mink no the bout was taring up the man he had saved. Siioeraons were lying dead on board the but last evening, most of them fe male*. Another was found this morning ;imon.'{tl.u ruins of the vessel. Soin of the wounded were taken off by the ! i* dth Officer's boat, and carried to the (i'i rantine Hospital. Oneof them, it is siud.ctied on board the boat. Theie are alt the particulars wo have yet louvl it possible to obtain relative to the dr^Mfut disaster. Immediately after the accident, the JVA na was taken in tow by the Steam Boat United States, Capt. ileccher, on her wny from tyw Brunswick, and brought to the city. / fb| engine of the A2tnn, it is said, (we know/iot with what truth) was constructed on th< high pressure principle, from which most of the accidents of this kind huve been mused. P. J. Mra. Taylor, wife of a Mr. John Taylor, and Miss Bates, daughter of Capt. Andrew Bates, both of this city, are as certained to be Hmong the number killed.' A toatman living at Bergen I'oint, and whovwt inthe first row boat alongside Uio atam t >at./Etna, after the explosion, strife*, thai h picked up four hats, one of which ctfntai ed a bill of lading, of goods on board >f Thomas II. Smith's ship, at Am* I bny, rem Canton. He also picked up a I pnpen which iyas part of a contract for makifg part of a punnl in Ohio?Mvt. Jldv. ? '^Vrom tlM, PhllsdsljAla Aurora.] Steam Iioafs.?The repented accident* that have occurrecl.of late on board seve ral .Steam Bo^ts, by the bursting of their boilers should call trie attention of our men of s<ience, to prevent (ho danger, it possi hie. The invention of Mr. I fnwkins, at this time has become doubly interesting, I nnd ? he and his partner Mr. Plantou, have a model of their patent in operation, on tht Delaware at present, whdre its uti lity ctn be tested, we hppo the engine will receive such an investigation,.as the assum ed importance of the discovery impera* tivelj demands. On Sunday Inst tlie mo del started from Kensington, nt about 11 o'clpcks and going down the Delaware, en tered the mouth of tlie Schuylkill, And ar rived a\ Fairtnount Dam, nt about 3 o'clock in the Afternoon, a distance of upwards df twenty piiles. The engine hy which the 1 bont w.'ts impelled, is nut three feet inI length, two feet wide furnace and all, Mid no boilot* Attached to it. A large number of the citizens who had wklked out to Fair Mount, wefe delighted with the novelty of Ihon^ftftacle. A ' Fulton. Retkiou* Totif?Uon.--'i'hu Academic al Fncilty And Board of Trustees of the | Transilvanin Vnitersity, Kent, has unan I imdusfj adopted a new plan of imtmetion. > The mniater* of every religious denom I ination hre invited, by a regulation of the I Univerlity, to preach in turn, in the Chap el belonging to it, during the Academicri session. In tlie list are included Roman Catholics) Episcopaliahs, Presbyterians, ConjjregationalisK Baptists, Methodists* ?nd every other .denomination of Chria tirsn#. j? WW ?' COMMUNICATION^ ? ? ?? ? " ?V?^ V Mtt$ri.xMUort?0uocauto wny parents tiro to carvle?s n? to lit?.di(po**| oftheir youth in ihoir Academic C0Ur?O if, that they Valuo so little, (lie important of utadtm** education. - In erderto < xoite the attention of parent* nnd guardian* to thin point, j>crinlt mo to occupy your paper out:# ruiumhgdu this communication, I (hull also quote. wliBlJrer i*portfueut,aud tends to shewn geneiul concurrence of opinion on the ?ubjcct. Asuptr* tlncpt quotation, I tVrl happy ill boing.ablc to re oito tho language of thai dittinguithtW statesman John C. Calhoun, whom our country, * lieve, will, at (onio future day, cle Presidential chair. Convening Wi~' in tho Houth, he ohsurvedi **In a innii who will hereafter be tho plinito or outgo vorument, I go to well organized aewlomiei in r<? li^'iou, tini^jiUrhootli, lu uiir tliuijiulr^l cWic* every liiiiduble efl'i>rt It gfiieAlly puralitedHiy temptation, end every flattering pitvspecl blighted by intemperance. Uut in tho academies to which 1 allude, order (? preserved, morality it maintain* ed, and systematic habit* of study are foimed. 'I'hete give to lateuU their proper direction, ?nd call into action, powera of mind, which would otherwise lie dormant. And tuch aro the tempta tion* in most of ourcollegea, that it < require* a oourae through such acadetoie*, to form in young men, habit* of sufficient streugth, to rotlst tho in? tlcemeut* of tho profligate and tho *nate* of dealh.n No testimony could Iw more explicit, or more valuable, than thi?, in behalf of the importance of academic education. To tlil% I will add another. It i* a presentation ; to tho public on the importance of academiet, is sued iu North Carolina in 1821. After a oompli meutary notice, very justly taken, of tk? (lev. J. M. Witscu, Principal of the Hooky River Acade my, since dissolved, the report proceeds: " Wheth er men of so great worth, and of the profession of those who are engaged iu teaching Academies in our country, should bo thus occupied, I* not ? question now to bo determined; but it is worthy of remark, that some of tho most distinguished men, iu different ages of the world, have been thus engaged, and some bright luminaries iu ?ci?nce have Itei'ii thus educated. Follow somo of the greatest men l#the Qreeian and Roman republic*, to the aourcot froin which the^ received their education, and'you will go ttj TT'iu lyym.io *sAu?mir?. A1SB.JDO Imdisliiwuisl ?d iu lirathen mythology, ctiaiiTytTisgof m. I'la to Mid ftocrates, t?0|clit academies, and taught lumo distinguished inen Look.it Kurope, when that flood of light burst upon it, which opem-d tho eyes of deluded tlioutmids, and how was it ushered in? It was principally by academies. In our own country, tome of it* brightest or* naincntf in church and state, have been educated exclusively iu acudemies. These fact* jIiow u? the folly ofthoic attempt* which have been made, (ivdu in our ?wu state, to wrest away from ncatfo* mie* their j.roj.er dignity, and so cmitroft their operations, thai hireling* alone will engage in conducting tln-m. Ii n a blow inido at tho loiioda tion 01 ictouue) made insidiously, it is confessed? but tnido from interested and contracted designs. Give to academics that extent of onerutiou and that respectability which they should claim, aud which, in the best of couutri#*, they do |H?s??f, aud order, and stability, nod commanding influ ence, will be given to our colleges." Gentlemen, I wish dot to see our youth detain ed at academies, unless for very urgeut returns. I have no opinion of the small conceit ?h?\ would s woll an academy to the site of a college} although there are sotno small colleges, and some eminent academies in our country. It it bccauw 1 value highly our colleges and. universities, that I wish to tee our academies elevated .in their itanding, If ? college bo an tUtanl mansion, should not tho academy that jmroduoo students within its wall*, bo an tltgant portico/ ^Generally speaking, mure time is spent In preparing Cur college, than >n pasting through its course. Aud within tho period of preparation, embracing tho most do cile and critical age of man*~from 10 or |!{, to 17, the mental,and the moral*and the religious habit* of youth are to be formed. It Is in vaiu to e*|>ecl a student to form good mental habiU of accuracy, Miscrimination, and order at college, if lie he* not attained to this at some preparatory ??hool. It he has got into bad mental habiU, which require la. bor to displace them, and has passed the tnmt due? tile'season of youth, bis collrge course cannot do him nuy real good, bo ulio in regard to other habits. A. R. TIIK COLLEGE. ? Meitn. Editors?I have licanl tome inliiibitaiits .of tho (own of Columbia, eou>|>!?ii% in harsh and I think unJctrvoJ terms, of tho students nt tho col. leg* lieres 1 have seet/colleges at th? forth, and I iio not fln?l on enquiry, t^nt thcro ii more him* conduct in this place, ifso much, as we may find among similarinstitutions in the laud of steady 1 habits. To euppote it possible to fit exactly, au i old head on young shoulders, thews gre)?t Jgni* j ranee of human nature. To every inhfcliitaul of I the town, the lawn nro open agaiust the ?n I con duct of Mtwlcnt ?? wMl a* any other pe'ripfti and where it is of a groMjuul. very, uuptvper' charactv, it is the duty tft the ioltabilaiit*, to ?et their'facet against it, and "bring the offender reso hitely tojuitice: for?obedicnco to the law* of the | land, it a lesson very, proper to bo taught in col* leges, n? well as other planet. But in Mt% 1 have n'nver hoard of *n institution siudmr to the S^Uth Carolina College, that did not furhhk m??rO fro* quent subject* of serloifecatnpfainl. 1 haVn heard - of but one instanco of a toriuut nature dur^nf tlio wliole oflhu present sesiiou, now deafly ended) and that one, if I am rightly informed, it much ntoreegteutable, not to *?y defensible, t(ian the fi r.-1 inaccurate reports of.vho transact!? would liavo leil in U> beliovej arid it is |>M?iti|o#tli? coifiptainer may l>e found on.inveuigation, the mott xtiilly. I do not deny that tho iriconveifienct>? njtonding an institution like the HontKCarolInu College, are felt here as well a? olseovherei but evrjtaiuly not' more lierA tWim elto^riierO. , to mean tiino, ll"' manifeit utility of litis college tn tho slltO, and the manifest improvement <Jeriv?d from It in eve ry quarter of4hecountry, far overbalance any pet* iy iocon Wtiiouce attending it hero, liut suppoto it othorwlio.isit nothing, that this college causes tho expenditure i(nd circulation of $ .WjWHka yr ar among us? Th*t tho number of students is'like ly to enoroase, becaute It i* well known that t>?o college is Fast rising in reputation under tho gui deline of tho present preiiJent and futility? Look at tho town of GolUtnbini consider that Within half adoaen year*, it ha* entreated at IrMt oorf fourth, that it is one of tho moit rising and flouring placos in tho southern part of the union, and that much of this is owing to tho regular ex* pendituro offto htueh money amoog us by tho fa culty, tho student*, and tho friend*, and wo shall And ream* to bo glad, that tho Boath Carolina College is located ninottg us. I for one, feeling tho advantage of being a participator in the bene* fits of this expenditure, hovo noreason to cvftt* Sain I haVo tmvrr received any hijuiy from ie students, aiid I nm not likely to rOcrive any; if I should, the law* of tho country arc* open to moond I shall resort to them without tCmpIo, iVro Is on* sug^eMion, at an inhabitant of the town, which I should bo glMjtto make. 'flint is, tho distribution of tho stmtofcts anuwg boarding kou*es in town. At first, the present ptaa of board, log them in OolUge, witi inll<p<msihle, from tho ' ? ? V,<vi !>.'?* ?i* .KfcfgL cgtrrily of inhabitant I ami lm*ntulit-fij; now 111 j objection it cotnplotoly rooioved, feud c\cry <li Wcakcnt It mor? uut.1 mure. There nri ? uuaibl of retpeclublo pemmt of mull property fo tl tOwu, who might bo made<<mloi tnblo by ado#* iu* thit plwn, and I think *!?? maQueit mid moid? onhf young uu-n, would not bo the wnr?n #>r iu dtangf, Tlicy livo now pretty mucli I to wl dieraiiiii cntni>i I tliink thry would bo imifoyed by living liko citixcm, ar'nl uuinlig citizeut, ?txi lb hoiiie* whrro a Icniuit) u?iiicd nnd ^overfed, t?? whom they would b? obliged tit tbeir itlinner.' I Mud cvi'dunt, Iw |)?v tome ro?fieut. W liciltr tin Iilmi would interfere with the rolU-^o dnlici, t cuvetotlio Triute?*t, th<< I'rutident, uml tiro IV cully?I know nothing about that. Hut if thi??b Joction could bit pot over, I ?(o not know what ?d?" Cnn be rt anuinbiy Ur^c.l uguiiut tint }iro|H?at. 1 am y' lilkinen, your*, &<>. .In inhabitant of Columbia Myr. h'.,1,tart ? The T.tHUY ptiMril (i>rovnl*tl (tin j i. -.ilcnt ? >>iiturr^l^nUj^ ' ?ongre?f) wo mint wmt to eonipure It with tTS former dutlu, to teo wliero the burthen will |>rem andtowhnt amount. Ilut lbi? i? u very miui cnutideiitlion, fortho manner iu which theanK'iil mcnt? of tho icuato patted tho hmito of re|re*rl tutivo, thewaclenrly, that tho munufacturort J determined to tako wlint they can get for (he pn tout, nnd tcaieKtid,worry the next aud Miccca hijr congrctt 'till they obtain the muiott exlen1 their withet. Thitquettioa will bo a never c log tourco of ditpute and vexation while principle It acknowledged that coiigrcftt hat a r > to favor one detcription ofcitizent at tho expc ' ofnubther. Whatever, therefore, muy becob t dotnilt, however, thry may bo managed nnd >* dlfled, it it the principle that the mutliern ?i *' mutt, combat 'till it bu icttled otiicrwite th ^ now i?. In mean litno let ran ntk: Cannot we rnioeour own |>ork instead of li o& out a million of dollurt mutually with the o tucky awine driven? Are wo uuder auy ot {?- 1 tout to .Mr. Clay and hit cnnttituent*?To Mr. Uy who voted uubluibingly in favor of hit owi no* ' uopoly? Cannot wo raim our own mules and horut iu the upner eountry? il ; We have heretofore made our own cott?Muag*' ginr, cannot wo malto it again? 7j| We ran even yet procure our iron awl oil woW 1#11? fit r?Bannal.li> !?????* '?) . Villi**', Hie nv vuu'suh, - it uur money with th??o mniioijifitf At to tli# prrti-itnlwl eU**4% MOthcnr w,tj? newt our returning meinb?? frup con^ri'** wilj * atlord uvthere it time ciioug yetjiio iu od ivt t>q driven to ?njr batty JetiTiinatioa, No iullnu i fair way hm yet been giveOJ (h^ncriu .tu l .:n merit* of the rripcrtivecftiuDitcrJiiilo put iheir ? respective pretention* Inirilnot th> ju' none of them havo nny j ri|i?n*j claim: D*? <r pretension* will not ?puil by llir.ui burk t f-w weckt loiifjor. i B At all L'VQnU, let u? endci rv.hbihIi t nu-?'nt* ry, ft law that hat neither J iiftb or poli< y to support it, ?oil that hat hc< |au by nn cuer tion of power ou the part v ? Monty, nnujy <?f whom uppeur tohavecoun erlthcr their interest*, than the iuteretta {Aution fATIK.XCC. iwroitD. NR. BDWAIIDI AND .Vtitrt. F.diton. We hitvo perutei) Mr. & arlhnr?m egaiuit Mr. Crawford, an J Mr. C wt# reply. And wo will briefly ??y for Mi ^rcl, that we are ?orry to obterve that Mr. <rajil hat too ft peatedly theltered himte! ui? the cov?r|of WSQt of recolkct ioQ and * Hfob* Ioji(if jo?Ut^nj^M^?in>f?i>J'05* of, full intent ionty^l^^BfttW'1.* permit ut for ?/ bnen an able *h?o_H of the treasury. Mr. IfcmliV *? net overtaken Nordo wo till thut ony c the cabinet, ifhit courto liflcen correctjl.mj he ha* aimed at no conceavt* nur nnibigOitic and ifhe thoroughly mnl Iiwitcly uiiileritojK the btttinet* of hit olfiev, Bio ou\ht to do, 01^ ever be reduced to the lenity ?f ofr?rm^ many excuse* at Mr. GM??r?I'W*louo. I'h?j nflair, however, it before I lo^itinhlomth.>n' of the country, and we from it a tounu and ju?t? THE LAND OFirADY |A!>ITS. | ? Abstract of cnntftrictf it (tlic 1'olicol Court, Boston, for I? \vc^k?*tii?incticiii4j on tlio lOtb, nrxl Jjiiigta'io lAtlnnst. both, diiys incluaivf^^\|\IJttwm, Khp. presiding justicc: A?<ault? and Baltorie*, Lewd end lascivious e?i Tre?pa?*e* of various k Larcenies, ... At*?utl?,/wiU? intent to Common drunkards Jlobbcriet,, ? ? I'at'itiR counterfeit Th rent*, feo. r i ? The Wliole number Dill 1, no tcll'tit Hut tli"-.- (lint I I The llpthjt teem* That htftt ut to h V 'I he lovely pout, Ih 1 cuiiUot heed unlf-'i Til The lilly brow, the Tlio bludiof maiiiel Tlfjck with rr?ei on The umile.llio lor rife* Hire* floe, Are ii'iii {ht to me,J* they 'hine ItjPi h t^ghuni Pr>Qtn t. When thit votuptwelmet rovem A dainieltfar.e, hf oil* lover* Many n eiirse upon it) Umbo* their lieluh pleasure leap, When two brighuday " IVep O IVep" 1 the Knluthi.f |lWnrf. Ho,her^S to%fr?l blue eye. Winch l?eitint ?o po ten<lerly . .Ji4.1 '?*?toihuoi* And her# t tothaieh ev ry day f>liyie? it* rvulJt^ ray--* r/!et HnlutinK Unrnd' urcrt?>K .ATMV I