The press and standard. [volume] (Walterboro, S.C.) 1890-current, July 08, 1914, Image 2
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FACE TWO
THE PRESS AND STANDARD WALTERBOr.O, S. C.
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JULY 8,1914.
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LASSEN PEAK AN
AQTTVE VOLCANO
to Be ta lEteresttox
Side Skew to ExpoeitkM
▼ iMiorso
u e report just forwarded to
Washington from the. Sold, Geol
ogist J. 8. Diller suggeets a Conner
tlon between the Laaeen Peak
eruption and the San Francisco
1*11 exposition.' 1
Mr Diller was ordered to visit
♦he scene of the volcanic eruption
and his detailed ' statement was
made to the United States Geolog
ical Survey recently. The geolo
gist poinu , out that old Vulcan
may be preparing an American
Vesuvius for the Panama Partly
Exposition.
The Pacific Ocean is girdled by
volcanoes and live ones are coni-
in the Central American coun
tries to which Panama belongs.
Mr roller reasons thus: *t b
up to Vulcan to prepare a nearby
exhibit for the occasion, and he
evidently sees hliC duty in rejnve.-
natlng the energy of Lassen peak
4 as a kind of volcanic moving pic
ture, , •
• Mount Ralnicr^ind Mount Shas
ta. the beautiful cones so much in
evidence to the traveler on^the Pa
cific ('oast north of Sanfrancisco,
are now finding an up-to-date riv»
.al in Lassen Peak, which Is plain-
. ly in ' lew from the railroad for
niany miles in the Sacramento val
ley between Redding and Red
Bluff. Lassen Peak is the south
ern end of the Cascade Range, and
it stands between the Sierra Neva
da on the southeast and the Kla-
maUi Mountains on the northwest.
Its lavas erupted in pastures ream
the Sacramento Valley on the bide
and on the other form a part of
the vast volcanic field, one of the
greatest in the world thal stretme*
far across California, Oregon,
Washington and Idaho to the Yel
lowstone National Park.
"Of all portions of the Cascade
Range Lassen Peak ptlll Pemalns
the largest remnant of Its once
vigorous volcanic energy. Morgan
and Suppan Hot Sp^ngs and Bum
pass Hell on the south as well as
Hot Spring Valley and the boiling
mud-lake Tartarus o n the south
east have long attracted the atten
tion not only of Californians but
to.some extent of the tourists, to
whom the region Is growing mbre
accessible every year. , If to these
already established attractions be
added a frequent occurence of the
recent .volcanic plays of Lassen
Peak the region will take high
rank among nature’s wonderlands
"But what is the nature of this
new activity of Lassen? Is it real
ly volcanic? Will H soon dwindle
and become wholly qulapcent or on
the other hand is it the precursor
of a more profound eruption like
that of Krakatoa? The excellent
photographs that have been taken
>f the outburst, especialy those by^
(I. F. Milford and the series by H.
F. Loomis, of Viola, taken from a
print six miles northwest of. Las^
sen Peak, leave little doubt in the
mind of an>one familiar with vol-
<anic phenomena that the outburst
is essentially volcanic. These pho
tographs are strikingly similar to
those taken by Johnston-Lavis
^showing the progress of an erup
tion in the Liparl Islanos, whose
volcanic character is well known.
v The eruption of Lassen Peak
began May ilrt at 5:SO p. m. with
in outburst of steam which accord
ing to Forest Supervisor W. .1.
Rushing .continued abciut 10 min
utes. It formed a crater In the
snow-covered summit of Lassen
about 25 by 40 feet in extent and
-».o\ered the encircling snow for a
'distance of .‘ion feet with a man
tle of dark wet dust? Harvey Ab
le yl. a forest rang-f, visited the
Rcene and reported • -e facts.
"On the following day at 8 a.
m . another^eruption occurred and
that eruptions art generally If not a
always preceded by a complete cee-
eation of ascaping steam."
Mr. Diltor has boon faniltar
with Laasea Peak for o ver thlrt y
yearn aad bis praeont observations
are thoeo of a geologist who has
■ado a special study^of this vol
cano on eeVeral previous years. His
statement continues:
“With anecdeelve eruptions the
now crater la enlarging. June 30,
whom Mr. B. F. Loomis end I vis
ited it ,it was 400 feet long and
100 feet wide with a depth of not
over 100 feet. It appears to fol
low a fissure running a little north
of east and south of west. The es
caping steam from the southwest
"end of the fitsnre is visible in the
excellent photographs obtained by
Loomis.
"The other hot holes about Las
sen Peak as far as I can lear n have
not. increased their activity unless
it < is Bumpass Hell which is al
ways faming, but nothing like an
eruption has been reported.
"No definite f molten products
have been found in connection with
recen*. eruptions of lessen Pc,tk.
The ejected dust as far as can be
Judged from an examination with
a small pocket lens- *s disintegrat
ed or pulverized dacite, perhaps «in
part decomposed. The quartz and
apparently a-lso the . glassy feldspar
are itr'ghf hut the hornblende, au-
gite and mica are of course not so
abundant In the dacite qnd are leys
evident. An •ext|mlnation. with a
petrographic microscope confirms
the ronclusioiK that the dust Is the
producj of the (pulverizing action
of the explosive gases In the rocks
through which they are escaping,
and not the result of the explosive
expansion of gases In a liquid lava.
“That beat has recently risen in
the core of Lassen Peak ia evident
from the fact that whereas it was
once cold now It is rot and steam
ing.- When E. E. Hayden and i
were on the mountain in July.
1883. and slid down the 2,A00-foot
snow bank into Hat Creek on our
way to Yello Butte there was no
sign of heat in the summit of La«
sen Peak. The rocky summit of
*he peak, struck by manv Hum
derbplts during storms and ruprr-
ficlalty fused here and there by the
lightning to fulgerite, is still as it
was then and the little Ihk la there
as In 1883, but the heat and the
crater arb new. Mr. Rushing teils
me that thesd new features appear
ed with the first eruption. Bu* the
fact that the other hot places about
the mountain are not yet percepti
bly hotter indicates that the rise of
temperature Is local and doe* not
at least as yet affect the, mountain
mass. Time alone ran tejl what
Lassen it going to do. The volcano
may aubslde to its former «iuir>s
cenue. But we mur- no*, forget
that It was only the top of old Ve
suvius that was blown off to make
Monte Somtna and rr.e Vesuvius of
today. Krakatoa blew up from the
very base with tremendous effect.
There seems no good reason at
present to fear from a Krakatoan
outbreak at Lassen -B^ak, but the
part of wisdom dictates a close
watch.
"Eruptions as a rule break out
suddenly. Sightseers will general
ly find the viewpoint from‘which
Loomis** photographs ’ were taken
Vlpse enough if the mountain Is
active, but If all is quiet and the
seeker after knowledge must see
|h*i |crater for himself he should
l»e sure to ascend on the windward
side, and approach with caution."
STpun TIOONH
t*
tafkaJ Write
Ldte ta Tb SrijacL
Madison Heights. Vl-Mt. Qm. A.
Ragland, of this place, writes: M l have
been takiaf Thedlord’s Black-Draught
for indigestion, and other stomach trarib-
les. also colds, and find It to be tht very
best medicine I havf eveMaed. ,. ..
Alter taking Black-Dot^ for t law
days, I always feel like a new man.**
Nervousness, nausea, heartburn, pain
in pit of stomach, and a feeling of full
ness after eating, are sure symptoms of
stomach trouble, and should be given the
proper treatment, as your strength and
h?alth depend very largely upon your
food and its digestion.
To get quick and permanent relief
from these ailments, you should lake
a medicine of known curative merit.
Its 75 years ot splendid success, in the
treatment of just such troubles, proves
the real merit of Thciifcrd’s Black-
Draught. Safe, pleasant, gentle in action,
and without bad after-efiects, it is sure
to benefit belli young and old. For sale
everywhere. Price 25c. n. C in
To the Patron of the Bethlehem
School District:
Wo. tho Trustees, of the Bethle
hem School District No. 82. wish to
call sttention to tho patrons of the
district of oar renffnation
pertntendent of odaealon as trus
tees. We have thongHt wisely be
fore resigning, and now fool that it
will be for tho bottorment of tho
district to appoint n new board of
trustees. ,
A. O. HIOTT,
I. D. CROSBY,
C. C. HIOTT.
Headache and Nervousness Cured.
"Chamberlain's Tablets are enti
tled to ail tbe praise I can give
them.” writes Mrs. Richard Olp,
Spencerport, N. Y. They have cur
ed me of headache and nervousness
and restored me to my normal
health.’ For sale by all dealers.
How To Give Qnfnine To Children.
FKRRILINE U the trade-mark same given to as
Improved Qainioe. It is a Tasteless Syrup, plea*,
ant to take aad does not disturb tbe atotnach.
Children take it and never know it is Quinine.
Also especially adapted to adults who caanct
t.-tke ordinary Quiaine. Doe* not nauseate nor
cause nervoutneaa nor rinsing in the head. Try
it the next time yon need Quinine for any pur.
po»e. A»k for 2-ounce original packAKt. The
name I'bB&iUSE is blown ia bottle, U cent*.
a “ . Ifc'iHli.Ilrel.-tnd.
On Sunday afterhocr. a: 4:30
o’c’lotk Mr. Archie C. Breland of the
Doctor's (Teek section and Miss Ct*
lie Beach of Drawdy’s were quietly
married at the home of Mr. C. W.
Drawdv, Rev. J. C. Conum perform-
ingg the ceremony. Miss Beach is
a popular young woman of tier com
munity and Mr. Breland is one of
tbe most progressive farmers of the
Doctor’s Creek section. They have
many friends who wish them & long
life of happiness.
Kn-
I'nlvervlty of Hnath Carolina
trance Examination.
Entrance examinations to the Uni
versity of South Carolina will be hold
ly the county superintendent of edu
cation at the county court house Fri
day. July 1ft, 1914. The University
offers a varied course of study in sci
ence, literature, history, law and bus
iness'. The expenses are moderate
and many opportunities for self-sup
port are offered. A large number of
scholarships are available. Gradu
ates of colleges in this state receive
free tuition in all courses except »n
the school of law. For full particu
lars write to the President, Universi
ty of South Carolina, Columbia, S. C.
Beware of ointiunifH fur Catarrh
That Contain * lemirv.
As mercury will surely destroy th<‘
sense of smell and completely de
range the whole system v, la n enter
ing it through the muc >us .• urfaces.
Sti li articles s’jcuhl never V used
except on prescriptions f:-> n ■eputa-
hie physicians, :ss the damage they
will do is ten fold to the goa^ you
ean possibly derive from them.
Hall’s Catarrh Cure, manufactured
by F. .). (•’heney A. i ., Toledo Ohio,
contains no mercury, and is taken
internally, railing directly upon the
blood and ■ mucous surfaces of th--
Cure be sure, you get (he genuine.
It is taken jntertjallv am; made in
Toledo, Ohio, by F. J. Cheney and
Co. Testimonial? free.
GOD LIVER OIL AND IROh
on June 8. a week later, the third | system. In buying Mall's Catarrh
and much larger |iutbi*eak tool;
place. It lasted 30 minutes and
the rolling.column of dense smoke
rose to the height of 2,500 feet.
Stones were hurled from the cra
ter and t he Forest Service out loo!;
house, a quarter of n mile nxAy
m tt:$ tip top cf L^en Peak,
"waii Woken l»y feomd of thenl.
Blocks ^fod smaller fragment i
accumulated about the crater to a
depth of several feet. The dust
and sulphurous gases carried to the
southward by the wind were ob
served at Mineral, the forestry sta
tion, and the dust was noted five
miles. Forest, rangers who were
fn their neighborhood of tbe sum
mit during the eruption beard the
rushing steam and. the falling
rocks but report no rumbling or
’ subterranean noises, qarth shocks,
electrical penomena
hevond that
Two Most World-Famed Tonic*
Combined in Vinol.
Cod Liver oil and Iron have proved
to ka the two most successful tonics
tt# world has ever known—iron for
tho Mood and the medicinal curative
elementa of cod liver oil as a strength
and tissue builder for body and
fcrrrea, and for the successful treat
ment of throat and lung troubles.
Two eminent French chemists dls-
or great heat! covered a method of separating the
of steam. The uust curative medicinal elements of the
rising from this steam washed a code* livers from tho oil or grsese
gully in the snow to the adjacent | which Is thrown away , but to these
was practically cold when it fell. ; medicinal elements tonic Iron Is now
Considerable volumes of water added, thus combining in Vinol the
were Reeled probabjr.’ wholly in t wo moit fuQed tonlci
’he form of steam. The water con-i *_ - v_j_ ..
Hk.l.t «hlch <K, uP i.. »h,. I'n-r .,” L^lr b i L d 'l T!:
to tbl, lato.t eruption hail loo, J’ff,;/ ,.?***’ , n “'? <> .T 11 ft,r
oeen regarded as .the youngest era-:?*®'® ° ^ -jMIcate children,
ter of the Lassen volcano. The strength '"after sickness;
’new crater Is not quite over thej* n< * f° r chronic coughs, colds, bron-
throat of the old hundred feet to chltls or pulmonary troubles we ask
the northwestward. 7«u to try Vinol with tho understand-
"In all there have been eleven I ing that your money will be returned
eruptions up to date of this report if It does not help you. ’ t, '
—June 21. The most violent was p a For nlmnlen Mr***—♦,»
at 9 a. m June 14 when several W Saxo SslJT We rlint^U.
over venturesome persons were (n- JnHV ..
jured by falling or rolling stones.'
Tbe eruption was ^visible from the-
Sacramento Valley nearly 40 miles
swgy and created a profound inter- Inviforatiaf to tha Pain and Sickly
est. The last eruption to date was Tki mi stssftaiil s—rr* r—iti>i* >M s
Friday, June 19, and of relatively £*u7u * J££ T r tt r*&*** ,n TP”J9-Crfys
Notice to Voters.
I will be at Pye school bouse on
Saturday, July 11, with the Demo
cratic Club Roll for Peeples Club.
All those who have not sicRed tin*
club will please meet me there be
tween 2 and 6 o'clock p. m.
H. S. WILDER. Secre’ary.
Possibly Had Happened to Him.
Farmer Yapp—“What kind uv n plfr
tnre wuz this here lost ‘Moana Lisa/
anyway r The Village Oracle—“A
small portrait of a woman.” Farmer
Yapp—“Humph! Ill bet ye that some
one of them fresh travelin’ crayon pic
ture agents hypnartixed the caretaker
or the janitor inter lettin’ him take It
away with him to have it enlarged.'*
—Puck.
Severe Attuek of Colic Curt**!.
f> K. Cross, Who travels in .Vir
ginia x^nd oilier Southern States,
wax tak* tv suddenly and severely ill
with cojic.^ At the first store he
came to the merchant recommend
ed Chamberlain's^ollc. cholera and
Diarrhoea Uein«d>\x Two (loses of
it (tired him. No on^should leave
home on a journey xvitfuVqt a bottle
•; tiii:? preparation. For dy by all
dealers.
-X
JOHN M. KLEIN.
Waltorbnrn, K. C.
Professional Notices.
R. M. JEFFERIES,
Attorney-at-Law,
OFFICE IN COURT HOUSE.
Walterboro, S. C.
, v i
Will Practice in All Courts.
-OFFICE OF—
DR. A. J. ANDERSON,
DENTAL SURGEON.
OFFICE HOURS:
9 A. M. to 2 P. M % ; 8 P. M. to A P. M.
PHONE lOOX
WALTERBORO. S. C.
mKjx
DR. H. W- BLACK. 8R.
Dental Kurgeon
W ALTERBORO, 8. C.
Associated with Dr. D. J. Mcl •
hany In offics next to Walterbo.o
Drug Company. Usual Offics Hours
. PHONE 67X.
Q E. DuRANT.
Qlvll Ka ginger aad Land Bnrmyw
OOTTAGEVILLE, 8. C.
Prompt Attention given all bnalnsns
Plata Mads. ALL WORK GVARAN*
CYPRESS
SASH
DOORS
BLINDS
MOULDINGS
AND
M1LLWORK
CHARLESTON, 8. C.
MARBLE AND . .
GRANITE WORKS
IRON
and
WIRE
FENCING
V
SEND FOR PRICES.
Mr. John T. Beach represents ns in
Walterboro.
Established ia 1784
Oldest Firm la America
LUMBER
That Satisfies
If you are planning on doing
any building let us figure on
your lumber. We carry a full -
stock of dimension and finish
ing lumber and the prices are
always right.
Oar SMotto :
"A Sqv*rt Deal All the Time”
ESTATE OF
C. A. SAVAGE •
3 — Equals — 25
pnana <
I Bond
. _ Ji&ydo!
pounds of aay ready-made
(price S cento). There y
belie veM. try it out I Boy,
Bee Dee ST0CK * “a™
yon are! PySn don't
today, s can M—
•l-psrt
PR
■si
Now is the Time to Get Your Bargains in
in the Line of
CLOTHING, SHOES, HATS
and in the Fine Line of Dry Goods which
we have to sell regardless of cost, as our
buyer is getting ready to go to the mar
kets to*buy the great fall supply. In order
to make room for them we will have tc sell
everything at surprisingly low prices.
AT FRANK’S
* A
Charleston Surprise Bargain House
J. FRANK Manager
Next Door to Express Office
And please take notice that there is only
one J. Frank in town and he is manager of
the New Store.
FOR SALE
North Carolina Pine Lumber as follows: Standard
Ceiling, Siding, Flooring and Moulding, all of which is
manufactured as good as modern machinery is capable of
o " ’ * \ • 0
producing; and graded in strict accordance with North
*
Carolina Pine Association^ classification.
Colleton Mercantile &
>
Manufacturing Comp’y.
Ritter, S. C-
■
When Your Blood is Right
[Your Whole System is Right
If you Have any Blood or Skin Disease
Do Not Delay until it is too late but order
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A Complete and Positive Remedy fop
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Hot Spring* Bhyxirians pronounce thi$. tbe Greate»t Dk«x] *n<l
Skin Remedy ever placd on the market.
Full Course Treatment, Three Bottles,
$12.50; Single Bottle, $5.00.
We prepare a Remedy for every disease.
Write us your Troubles. All Correspondence Strictly Private.
X
HOT SPRINGS MEDICINE CO.
827 1-2 Central A venae.
HOT SPRINGS, ARK
’ 4.