The press and standard. [volume] (Walterboro, S.C.) 1890-current, January 14, 1914, Image 2
FACE TWO
s*fi /
THE PRESS AND STANDAAi). WALTERBOKO, S
JANUARY 14,1914
However, evee with this careful ecru*
ti»T- aad thouKh afldavlu were ro>
aulrhd froin the proeecutore where
tte violation of eurh statutes as otK
tainina roods under false pretense
was eharfed. that the prosecution
was not brourht^ahd-would not b"
used for the collection of a debt, in
one or two canes it has come tojnr
knowledge afterwards that the re
quisition was so used, ilou over..the
.matter of mak’n*. tl>? counties benr
the expenses the requisition has
prevented this abuse, almost entirely
ainc* I haw* been Governor—that
and the fact that I have let it be
known in no uncertain terms that the
criminal statutes could not be uned
to enforce civil process” so far as my
office was concerned.
State Farms.
The rovernor recommends that alt
work of the State Farms, except the
Reformatory ’In Lexington County
be discontinued and recommends that
the practice of leasing the county Its
own convicts be discontinued.
Arrests.
The Governor recommends that
when an arrest is made in a criminal
offense upon suspicion that before
the arreet is made, the conaent of
the Solicitor or the Attorney General
be secured, and statea that this would
save much humiliation, expense and
disgrace to thoee who are arrested
apon suspicion. In this connection
the Governor spoke ae follows:
”1 think it la high time that you
gentlemen sheuld pass some law to
atop cheap, cowardly, lying hirelings
from slipping around over the State,
making charges or causing chargps
bo be made against our reputable
citlxens, bumllltating them and their
families aad putting them to expenae
by having them arrested and placed
la Jail and being otherwise annoyed
and troubled, when there Is absolute
ly ae foundation for the charges, and
they ere made only^to please the sus
picion of one of these hirelings who
calls himself a “detective."
.1 urge this upon you. gentlemen,
because the citlsen who is thus treat
ed has no redress in the law, and If
be shoald take a shotgun and kill bne
of these hirelings there would be a
great hurrah that he wax a red-hand
ed murderer, and he would be forced
to employ lawyers and go through
a long and tedious trial. Therefore,
the injured party must sit down and
say nothing, because no good man. If
can help himself, wants the blood
of his fellow man upon his hands,
although in cases of this kind I reallv
l>elirve it would be Justified in the
Sight of man and God.”
The Governor recommends that aU
persons acting as detectives in this
State be required to give bond before
receiving license, in order that “he
miv t— held both civilly and crimin
ally liablo for any false imprison
ment. false arrest or false accusation
that he may cause or make.”
Tuberculosis.
The Governor uses the followin'’
language concerning this great dis
ease:
“It Is useless for t^e to call your
attention to the terrible ravages of
tuberculosis In this State, as well as
in ev ry other sec tion of tin; countn
This deadly disease If one of tin*
gr« »*< st scourge* with which wo are
ofUNted It is not only our duty, but
it is i < rtainly directly to our own
persona; intt rests to make every en-
ile«\or to stamp it out. co-operating
v. i*!» Those who are devoting their
lives in this great effort, and in the
meantime to lesa n its ravages as
much as we can. I. therefore, re
commend that you set aside a suit
able piece of land owned by the State
and that you make suffic'eqt appro
priation for the erection thereon of
a tuberculosis sanitarium, for tha
treatmemnt of this dlaeuae.’
Mileage Books.
The following leaguege ts used by
the Governor in dlecuaning mileage
books end 2-cent pnaaenger rates:
”1 beg leave to repeat my recoaa
mendation asking that you peas an
Act providing for a flat two-cent pee.
seeger rate oe ell railroads la th«e
State
”1 am opposed to all kinds of mil
eage books, ckaageabie. iatercbabge-
able or say other kind. I want It
fixed so that when a men gets on e
train and hands a conductor two
cents he can ride a mils, or whan he
hands him two dollara ha can ride
one hnndred miles. I do not want
say mileage books.”
Safety Brakes.
“I recommend that you require
that all rare operated on electric lines
la this State, whether within or with
out the incorporate limits of any
town or city, be heated, when the
weather Is such as to Justify it in
the interest of the comfort of psHscn-
ger* on said cars, and that these cars
be supplied with air or emergency
brakes
My reason, gentlemen, for this re-
romnion«Vttion should be apparent
even without its being stated. Ladies
come out of heated stores and get
Into cars on a cold day for n ride of
four or five miles, or possibly more
In the different suburbs around Co
lumbia. for instance, people have to
wa'k some distance on a cold ra ny
day to the car iin > und tvke the cars
for a ride of some distance They
get their feet wet. and have to sit in
thero cold cars for a considerable
while. Discomfort and sometimes
Illness is the result
Smoking in Dining Itoom* and t’afe*.
The following is the IsnguaK of
the Governor on this question:
’ There ia a matter that I have not
previously mentioned to \ou in my
messages which I desire to direct
tour attention to Many of you are
very young men Son*- of >oi,'. how
ever, are as old as I am or older. J «*voq in th° general ele'Mions,
rooms, r os tan rants gad cafes, aad
smoko cigars and foul littla cigarettes
and whiff and puff and blow the
smoke oat through their nostrils, and
this smoke Is carried either by the
natural breezes or the current of an
electric fan into the eyes, mouths
and nostril), of refined women. It
makes me ashamed for my State. Jf
I v ere in one of these plar *s witfi a
lady and should see a nan light a
cigarette or cigar I would quietly
ask him pkasec n#»t to smoke, as there
were, ladies In the room, or I would
get up and leave with her. But eve
rybody does not feel like doing this,
and I have actually heard ladies com
plain bitterly to their escorts of the
annoyance of this smoke.
I had seen this thing done in soma
places and some countries, and had
thought it ungentlemanly, but I hat
never believed, until I saw it that
would witness such a thing in South
Carolina. But I have witnessed It
and I now appeal to you as lawmak
ers. not for the protection of the men
—they can protect themselves—but
for the protection of the women 01’
South Carolina from this kind or
insult.”
New CoaBtles.
The Governor, in his message, calls
the attention of the Legislature to
the laxity which exists In the law
concerning the making of new coun
ties and the changing of present
county line* by annexation, etc. He
says that this leads to much confus
ion in the collecting of taxes, venue
of criminals cases and other things
The Governor goes on record as fa
voting small counties but he does not
believe In creating new counties
when old counliee will be ruined by
reaeon of their creation.
Cattle Tick Kradlcatioa.
The Governor believee In every
thing being done for the develop
meat and encouragement of all forma
of agriculture, with special regard
to live atock. bat he aske the Legis
lature to go slow and deliberate care
fully before paealng any large appro
priation for that purpose In this re
gard he thinks that Clemson college
ahuring sufficient revenue to do this
work without any further appropria
tlon. The following language of the
Governor in regard to Clemaon Col
lege and Its work in this connection
ia very interesting:
“I have suggested, and repeat to
you, that I think Clemson College
ia receiving enough money from the
farmers in the fertilizer tax to give
at least part of it bark to the farm
er* by uaing it for th* eradication of
the cattle tick. Clemtfon College wn*
established in 1888, while the Hon
John Peter Richardson was Governor
md he stated in hia message of 1890
that after a long fight in the Court*
«omethtng over 800 acres of land and
$1 1,283 in money had been received
troni the Clemaon will. Thla proper
♦v was turned over under Governor
Richardson's administration. and
mucli work towards the building of
the colV'ge was completed during hia
term.
If you wfU notice tho llouae Jour
nal of that session, you will see where
Governor Benjamin H. Tillman said
n his message to the General Assem
bly n 1891:
e] would say. further, that after
the clemson college shall have got
ten well under way and equipped, in
four or fiv 1 years at most, there w 1H
be enough money going to that sel.ool
to run also this girls’ school (Win
throp College) without taxation/'
if you will now take tho leport ot
Clemson College during the past
year, you will see what a great pro
phet the then Governor was, and if
yon will take the - gppropriatlon
naked for by/ Winthrop for this
year, you will s“« that it is a good
thing that the old custom of atoning
falsa prophets la not now in order
‘ However.'tho enormous amount
of money which Is received by Clew
son College le felt by a great many
people in the Bute to be tb- most
extravagant appropriation over made
o any institution of learning in Boutb
Carolina.
I would, therafore call your parti
cular attention to a careful study of
this matter from every stadpoint.
and Insist that Clemaon College do
this work of cattle tick eradication
on ita present receipts without any
extra levy upon the people of South
Carolina for this purpose.
Now. genMemen. do not under
stand me to eay that I oppose the
eradication of the tick I do not
want some little, lying editor ty come
out and say: “Blease Fighting
Eradication of Cattie Tick “ I am
only calling your attention to th"
Inequality which might i'i*ault from
a hasty consideration of tho m*tt«*r.
and to an extravagant expenditure
of mon«y which could he turned to
useful purposes. 1 repeat, eradicate
the tick, but do it In * common
sen*« way. with ss little exp-nse ns
possible to the already overburdened
taxpayers.”
The Primary.
The Gov ’•no- demote* mnr*’ of
V>(q Tn«»a«iiro irj tq,. rjlartnolon of ori
nf ,rv election* and it * fitting, that
we nuote at length form the nes-
*«<'■<' * • <
"Manv ve-irs **’> sofifle of the run-
tie* of Sout*’ Carolina adopted a
pvstem of primarv elec
tions. which KVHtem provided for
*v* h toytiou of Candida*''* nmone
C o white people for the Democra'io
nominee* for the enmo*" of avoid
ing a division erunnjr th > ohito neo-
••b* in nrde r to keep nc~-o v**e
r»OiM- heento!nt” a fac’or it. the poli-
•irs'of thi* S*a* rt Manx- be
fore that the idrht box law bad been
in me nnd it ha.I been successful
tv <!m'ivlne tho negro of narfiepa-
Rheumatic
Twinges
vleld Immediately to Sloan’s Lin
iment. It relieves aching and
swollen parts instantly. Reduces
inflammation and quiets that agoo-
izing pain. Don't rub—it pene
trates. c
SLOANS
LINIMENT
KUb Pain
given qntefc relief Dorn
throat affec
affections. Hava von triad
Sioan’sf Here’s what others any t
*Mv ia*th»T has asad aaa Mr. WMe
af Stoaa's Lai Mat. and althamh aba
is avar tt yaara af aea. M# kaa at-
Uiaed groat relief from her rbeeaaa-
tma. Jk A UmdUmf. Ukmj. <-~L
Caad far CaU aad Com*
A little hoy aest door had eraap. I
gave tha mathar Sean's lieimaet ha
try. Sie save him three drope ea as
before gaiagtahad. aadhanatapw
it tha creep lathe awraiag.**—Mx
tru rimmd .laa. GUaaga
*
'• Liaimaat Is tha
etae ia the world. IIL . _ __
of aoaralfia. Ihoae galas hove aU j
I raa tratf sag year Lialmea
.AflLM
ML HR L SUIlUfc, MSm. N&
States Senate. The last convention
for the nomination of a Governor
and State officials was when Gover
nor John Peter Richardson was
nominat<ed for his second t-rm. Then
came tho struggle of the Reform
party in 1890. The history of
this and campaigns from then up to
the present would be very interr
ing reading, but I presume it is un-
ncessary to give it here. However,
it seems that this system was per
fectly satisfactory when Governor*
Tillman. Evans. Ellerbo and Mc-
Sw"eney were elected, and it reached
its height in the eye* of many peo
ple- especially certain ii“wspaper
editors—who are now condemning
it, and gave most splendid satisfac
tion to th a se distinguished gentle
men, when Governors Heyward and
Ansel were elected. Noth.ng was
heard of its being unsatisfactory to [amending
preeMawts make swch Urge con
tributions \o Bleesc's opponent’s
campaign fend? Had any enndi-
date in South Carolina ever before
needed a campaign fund such, a* was
raired against Blease* Did Tillman
us« it. Or Evans. Elierb*. M<Sweeney.
Heyward. Ansel or- Rloase? Did
General Earl* bs<» '»? Then why
ftb s powerful far.-.pa^n contribu-
Ti?n for the pr-rrarr o f 1312? If
.that nrimarr was ccrrqpt. who cor
rupt d it? If men voted in it v ho
were rot entitled ta vot* who haaleJ
»h*-m from North Carolina and from.
Georgia and paid their expenses?
It is plain to any thinking man.
and it will b* admitted by any her st
man. that these large sums of money
raised by contribution and handled
at a central bureau in Columbia and
by parties in other parts of the State,
ar" what corrputed It. if it was cor
rupt. and only by the true manhood
of the honest citizenship of South
Carolina rising in its might and •>-
fusing to he bought and debauched
bv this crowd, was South Carolina
saved from a corrupt government
bought at th" ballot box.
Now who is responsible for this
great cry of fraud in tho primaries?
The Governor publicly stated on the
State House steps the night after
the election, that the other side had
stolen more votes and put them in
the ballot bo{ than they knew what
.to do with. If his statement was
a slander, why wasn’t he prosecuted?
If his statement was a sUnder, why
was it that the committee of the state
Executive Committee, a large ma
jority of whom were composed of his
bitterest opponents, after ttoev had
gone to Spartanberg aad to Green
ville and to Anderson and to Orange
burg. disbanded, gave up tbedr inves
tigation. and sneaked off quietly and
went into their Httle holes?
These chargee of fraud and cor
ruption are absolutely unworthy but
In line with the source from which
they come. -The man who introduc
ed the resolution in the State Execu
tive Committee charging the white
p**op|e of this State with fraud and
corruption in that election, pulled
then thq/rope which rang the bell
onundirig his death knell throughout
the Democratic party of this Stat".
The partisan majority of the com-
mitt<*e which took it up wrill find that
ir will take them years of hard
honest struggle to redeem themselves
in the ev-'s of the people of this State
Todav the people are alive to the
fact that these charge* of fraud and
per'urv and corruption hav« beer,
mad" Kealnst them, the white peo
ple of South t’arolir.a. and when th"
t me come* if men with th n moral
eourae.' and the politics] txicktmne
get upon the rostrum in this State
nnd expose th«* nef*’-j 01 | Sn ^ s?: 0 f those
who made and who took up these
churges. everv one of them will he
w pe.] from th" fa«e of the political
arena, and those who stood with the
Wiiflorjtv in that election will again
stand with th^ majority, for fair
dealing and for honesty
No it I* not the system that need*
Improving (\ t* not the law that needs
we have law enouch hut
Those of yon who arc will recall the
time in South Carolina when if a gen-
tleman smoked a pipe or cigar while
walking along on the street by the
Side of a lady he was not regarded
. xcet't »'o t l'.mit«d number. To go
through the entire hiistorv of hi*
mj^ttfr mieht ho verv 1ntvr*sttng
to those who know nothing or lit
tle of it_ and vet It might somewhat
. M well reived, and such a thing a* , rev ’al ,a condition of affairs which
smoking while riding in a buggy with j it might be as well to let !>■* forgot-
a young lady would not have been j ten., loiter the State Democracy
•tolerated. .But today we have not j adopted this primary "lection sv»-
only seen thes- thing*, but wo have teni for the puroose of nominating
gone a great deal further, and too , candidate* for all State and county
tor. -I regret exceedingly to know offices. Just a *hort time after-
that people in South Carolina d will j wards th* Democracy of the State
pot aey gentlemen, nor will I *ay adopted it for the selection of can-
tree mee) sit in our public dining didates for Congress and the United
this great element of our people
when Gen. Joseph H. Earle was el
ected to th" United Stat»*s Senate
and when many Congressmen and
many officials were chosen.
In his openlug spemh at Sumter,
be said:
"After reading the sections of the
statute in regard to fraud In elec
tions, Governor Blease said:
"And I call upon all of my friend*
to **e that any person who attempts
to buy vot"a in this primary, or who
intimidate* voters by threats or
they wise, be immediately prosecuted
and if you need any assistance in the
prosecution of tho case. 1 promise
you. as Governor of this State, to
furnish it. because I believe in a fair
square election, and propose, so far
aa in my power, to see that' it is
held for all tha offices of our State
You, my fellow citlxens. watch these
two things; we now have a majority;
we have the battly won. end all that
we have got to do te to see that we
get a fair and honest showing I
cannot do it all; caa only do my
part; It ia up t»’ you to do yours
If thn people are defeated, and the
corporations and newspapers and the
old ring take charge ot this govern
ment. the people will be the sufferers
The fault will not be mine. Let
the consequences b* what they may.
the people of mv State will be forced
to *av Cole. L. Blease did bis part ’’
But when this primarv election
was held in August 1912. great
charges of fraud w*re brought, and
these "holier than thou" lords of
Democracy, the editor* and some
others—all "groat guardians" of
South' Carolina's primarie:’.. who
Per" defeated and whipped out of
their boot*, with all their money and
chicati«ry and trickery, all at once
discovered that the primary wa<
reeking with.fraud and was a cor
rupt *>at"m and wa* horrible to
contemplate. Yet it wa* the same
primarv Hy*tfni that had nominated
their Heyward and their Ansel the
satn" men participated in it and th*
*atne primarv syatem w hich had sen'
Senator Earl*, to Washington , n ‘
Senator Smith to Washington nr.i <-t:
former Gov ernor Evans.
Why did it become so thor'ug!..\
corrupt all at once, and such :»;t r
iquiUxiH system^ V$'a* it simpi i>
rau*e Blease had w hipped’the ' <rt
tocrai.y" and tho.*.* who ttir>ug!i
th'V owned* the govermr.etw- >r
v-as it because men wept around in
Columbia, art! *n Sumfe* *nd -n
Spartanburg, and in GreenviL". ,n t
in other place* and sought contri
butions to make up a camoaign fund
to dcftxai Blease will ’ Wna was
'dlls :p in"> being rot „p for' V ho n
was it bring got up by’ Vu, dm
Kinase's opponent need *’n h r-n
enormous campaign fund* W-u it
to pay he. dbiup i' ;n exp »n*i * : round
over South Carolina’ Was it to
pay his son's expenses in trav-ling
with him and carrying hi* books’
Was it to pay the legitimate expense*
of his campaign managor? What
was it for? Who was to use it. and
for what purpose? Why did th-
railroads make large contributions
to Blease's opponent's campaign
fund? Why did certain cotton mill
It is the enforc"ment of that law that
w«» need. Prowecute the ■ men who
handed out money ami whiskey, or
who in th" future hand out money
ami whiskey Pros- cute the men who
try to buy votes Pro?"cute the
people who liife men to travel
throughout the Slat" under the
guise of Iqxok agent*, newspaper re
porter* aitd subscription list hunters
and under other guises, and instead
of following th" vocations which they
claim to follow, go around trying to
buy voters, trying to debauch th"
citizenship of the State, and telling
the most wilful and malicious He*
upon the then Govenor of th«ir Com
monwealth. Such men and their ac
cessories ere the men who attempted
to corrupt ike primary, and it was
only by Blepee exposing their ecbe-
mee from the public stump that they
were whipped—-by his ahowing up
that they bed caused a shortage in
the ballots, that they had spent
money and done everything that
toald he possibly done, to defeat a
d then, when they were
whipped, all they could holler was
fraud, whea every man in South Caro
liaa who ia honest and decent knows
there was morw fraud and corruption
need by them acaiaat the man who
whipped them than could possibly
have been used for him.
Prosecute the men who violate the,
election laws, prosecute the men
who try to bribe voters, prosecute
the men who commit perjury at the
ballot box. and you have rot law
enough, you have got all the law you
need; and this howl 'V’ntienieu •*
hypocrisy of the meanest lowest
tvpe: it Is the hollering of "stop,
thief.” when the theif ts doing th"
hollering—and vou know it. and
thev know it. This clamor that the
newspaper* are making is a slander
upon the white p"ople of thi* State,
and is bringing unjust and unwar
ranted criticism upon the penpD of
South Carolina by the people of
other States.
Of course we want to T»ros"rute
the bribe-giver and the bribe-taker
And why such contributions for
Blease'* opponent's campaign, once
again I a-k If peopl" think con
tribution* were not asked for or not
given, names'ean he giv"n
Xnr who had the control of the
State IV mot ratli t'ot.voirion’ Th - '
men oppo~--da to G >\ernor Bloas"
Who had control of nearly every
fount' K'cvtiMve t'ommitt < 'e in the
State’ Who had the absolute con
trol. bv a large mnjoriy. of th**
State Executive t'oRimittee’ Who
appointed the manager* o' election
throughout the State? When Gover
nor Blease wrote to the ("harrmin of
the State Democratic Executive Com-
mittee and asked to have oije mana-
cer at each precinct his request was
declined When siniijnr request*
were made of the Chptrmeq of thf
tjountv Executive Committo-s. It
was de< lined hi* fr.end* The <’oun-
ty Executive I’ommittec-s. r. arly all
of which were abti-RI"a*e. appoint
ed anti-Rlease managers all oxer
the counties, and these anti-Bieaae j
managers w»re in the large majority j
all over the State—a majority of
two-thirds or more were anti-admin-
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4
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Boot and Shoe Repairing. We Renair
While you Wait. All wrote Guaranteed
IIHUKMlti:
NEAR THE HOTEL
^WALTERBOKO,
SOUTH CAROLINA