The Union daily times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1918-current, August 25, 1922, Image 3

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Mining Acti^Skw ttV v^.? uvanVPwmHia - y> \ AnkozMM. .Aluka. An* iWn i(ftir . ,J,Vi 1 'I 11 must it.' Tnagrw bringing a kM ?n> paruwb to nosmajcy ?a ?wdled4o mining has rssulie^ in a return of the pendulum toward greater miatog activity than has been experienced in the history of ^laaka ainee the boom day* . While the Alaska railroad was building It was impossible to obtain help owing to the good wages in railroad construction. Even now there iJ a . general shortage of miners through out the territory and every man of experience who cares to is employed. Mining take! ot1 an entirely different complexion than of a few years ago; attention is being given to gainftig access to known placer deposits suitable for hydpauhc aqd dredges, and aside from this phaqe of th? placer aituatiod there is little doing save where old-timers have a little p|ece of ground from which they may splice out a grub Stake for the wintqpr, and who do not-.cape to take out a (fortune. * The other phase of the renaissance in mining is cpnflnqd to quartz, ana judging by the encouraging discoveries, the apparent permanency of ore bodies and ability to mine economically, the outlook ^for quartz is excellent. Additional prospecting in the Willow Creek district has disclosed a more extended area, and as rapidly as trails and roadways are extended the prospector is bringing commercial properties into being. So great has become the lure of the hills that almost all the populous cefiters along the railroad are undergoing a mid-summer quietude, everyone who has a grubstake and m#ny engaged in other lines of business taking advantage of the ideal conditions in the hills to combine n pifasure trip with prospecting. "How much does it go to the pan" has been suplemented by "What does it -run to the ton," and "how is tho crep looking?" fCven when a big cleanup comes in there is no excitement , as these things are becoming every-day occurrences. Alaska at present needs more in terest in quartz mining, especially from outside capital, it is stated, for local capital is carrying the peak of development and the lack atf larger capital is retarding rapid development. Geological survey engineers are now making recognizances along the railroad belt and the result of their findings is expected to have a tremendous effect upon all classes of mining, and a boom is looked for as. soon as these report* are mad* ; VJ known. Alaska is no place for the wijdeat?"-tier; for the ogpnpwiities are armfid jtgsinst spurious promotions, and alt efforts to float such enterprises are balked by the public and press. As sn illustration of how the Alaskans are progressing, a number of business men have acquired a number of oil leases in the Anchorage field and hold them subject to the advent of capital in sufficient volume to drill one or more complete wells, the property being turned over on a low royalty basis, all amolument being subject to striking oil. Anchorage recently jointly financed ? a cannery plant by escrowing all subncrintinnn until sufficient, ennitnl was raised. The cannery was launched and this season is operating successfully. It is the policy of Alaskan capital to pool with outside capital on al' legitimate enterprises and in this manner the public, as well as legitimate developers, are protected against buccaneers of finance. Ordinance Adopted for Mandated Territory Sydney, N. S. W., Aug. 22.?Ordinances dealing with mining, timber and other lands in the mandated territory of German New Guinea have been adopted by the Commonwealth government. Great interest has been aroused in the ordinances which center in the provision controlling min ing and including the regulations'governing prospecting for oil. The ordinance specifically excludes shale, petroleum and mineral oil from private industry, the right to search and exploit these deposits being reserved for the government. The pro visions regarding gold, silver and .every kind of mineral, including opals :and other precious stones, are framed <on the State Mining Acts, and makes , allowance for miners' rights, consolidated miners' rights, gold mining leases and mining leases. A new principle in island legislation is included in the land control ordinance, a clause having been inserted that enables the governor general to sell land in fee simple. Agricultural, pastoral, business and residential leasee may be granted from Crown lands, subjeet to improvement conditions. The leases in most cases will be for 99 years except in the case of pastoral lands which are limited.to 80 years- . The timber ordinance confers special rights upon the natives, and their lands, which contain valuable forests, are protected. Licenses are to be issued for cutting timber on Crown lands up to areas of 6,000 acres. The licensees must maintain saw mills on the property and the timber exported is liable to royaltiese to be fixed by legislation. In the Jewish calendar Tisri corresponds to our September and 'October. . V # ^ Treated Canvas Gives Double Life Washington, Aug. 22,?(By the Associated Press) n> Those who use heavy canvas cmsgp to protest their crops, machinery, materials, etc.. against the weather, can alnant double the li?e of the fabric if they treat them to afford protection against light as well as moisture and mildew,, the Department of Agriculture declares in a recent circular. After a series of experiments with canvas in which waterproofing mixI tunes were made with the addition of earth pigments such as used in paints, the experimenters arrived at the conclusion that keeping out the Ugh. from the inner fibres affords considerable protection to the fabric. Since several pigments are suitable, there is more or less freedom of choice as to color, the statement 1 continues. For a buff or khaki color, yellow ochre can be used. For a darker buff or light brown, raw sienna 1 is good; for dark red or reddish brown, burnt sienna; for olive brown, raw umoer; aqd tor dafk brown, burnt umber is added to the mixture. The usual formula for waterproof- 1 ing canvas may be used with the addition of the earth pigment, using one 1 pound either dry or ground in linseed 1 oil, to each gallon of the prepared solution. The department experts 1 have also found that a solution of 1 dark yettow petrolatum (va&linc>, ' beeswax, gasoline, and kerosene wtih 1 the desired pigment, makes a good ' waterproofing and lightproofing mix- 1 ture. Another receipt just as good ' is the same as the first, substituting asphalt (petroleum or bermudez) foi he beeBwax. 1 The waterproofing or lightproofing of canvas is important for a number 1 of uses, it is explained. The intro- 1 duction of long-distance truck haul- ' ing has created a great demand for stout wagon covers, which are widely 1 used; great quantities are used for covers to protect grain or hay in the ( shock from the weather; the merchant uses covers to ?protect his produce; ' contractors and builders need them to protect machinery and materials. The army and navy use great quantities of canvas and the summer ' camper is another large consumer. 1 It is often posible for these users to halve the cost of their canvas by pro longing the life of the material. For canvas that remains in a fixei osition, such as permanent wagon covers, the circular adds, boiled linseed oil containing one pound of the - desired pigment to each gallon may * be used. 'lTie treatment, however, 1 stiffens the canvas and is, therefore, * not suitable for covers that are fre- c quently folded. Lamp black was 1 found to be one of the best protective t pigments for use with linseed oil, jiving the most flexible coating. Ah?mrai>?*, bronse powder,-and, for s white color, sine oxide, also are good, c but the latter stiffens the canvas more o than any othetvof" the-pigments tried. 1 ? * Criticises British i Mandate Policy f o sianey, im. s. w.,^ Aug. zv.? rne British policy of native control in mandated German New Guineo is f criticised by S. Sampson, former 1 member of the Commonwealth House I of Representatives who has just re- * turned from a visit to the islands. 8 Mr. Sampson says the policy of the c government is frequently one of ? "sparing the rod and spoiling the c child" and if continued it will make * it impossible to work the plantations Successfully. ' "While the German system need c not be adopted in its entirety, an al r teration of the present system is es- 3 sential to make it effective," he added. 1 "It would appear that if the general * system of soldier settlement is car- c tied out in the territories, the govern ment will become responsible to Ger- r many, through the. aliler for between ^ chree mililon and four million pounds r for the purchase of plantations for r sub-division and settlement. If the c borrowing of this amount is regarded * necessary for soldier land settle- s u.4>t, the money should be expended within Australia, through the states, where an abundance of land is avail able under infinitely better condi tions than can be obtained in the mandated territories. . t . "We have fully 2,000,000 square i miles of undeveloped tropical and a semi-tropical land in Queensland, 1 Northern Territory and Northwestern t Australia. Yet, in spite of the pres- \ /ent need for people, we are neglect- 1 ing these areas and sending to a new 1 territory hundreds of our able-bodied t soldiers who will find it very difficult to justify their labor or the expenditure of the government. At the earliest possible moment Parliament should reconsider the whole matter > with the view to instituting legisla- c tion that will control the labor prob lem efficiently, effect the disposal of 1 land to private enterprise, and wirn- < draw the large army of public offl- i cials to the mainland of Australia, 1 where they can be placed more profit- 1 ably." < A great cave in Frgderikshall, Norway, is 10,000 feet deep. An oil well sunk 7,570 feet is probably the" deepest in the Uiiited States. The first ten verses of the Te Deuni are said to date back to the second century. "ii - "i.. ii? ? jJAY FEVER Yisur i . v V H i* < Negroes Can Join ' As Well as Whites The campaign for cooperative marketing of cotton is going steadily on in this county about ICO growers having signed the contract within the last ten days. A meeting will be held at Cross Keys tonight and at Black Rock in the morning at 10:30 o.'clock. D. J. MacMillun who, with the as sistancc of W. D. Wood, county ^gen;, and W. B. May is conducting the campaign said today: "We are going ahead sJgiung them up and every nian who signs the con tract makc3 the organisation jun that much stronger. A great many people seem to have an idea that this is an organization of men. It is not. It has long ago been demonstrated that you could not organize fanners as individuals. We are organizing their commodity, dotton. We ure not particularly interested if a man is a landlord or tenant. What the association wants is to sell his cotton. A great many people have an idea that negro farmers cannot -join th^e association. This is a mistake. We ure anxious to have the negroes -cotton. Of couise we know that in a great many instances the white landlord controls the negroes cotton. But next year that same negro may be on a landlord's farm who is not a member of the association. In that case the association will go to the landlord and endeavor to secure his permission to sail the tenant's cotton, paying the amount of money owed by the tenant to the landlord. In this way we have the opportunity to control more cotton. After all, it is this distress cotton which has a tendency to keep the price of cotton down. And if we can :ontrol even a part of t same will help the association to get a better urice for cotton. Arrangements have already beet :omplrted to handle the local cottor. temporarily. The association will jtart functioning within a few days, [f the cotton farmers of this county want to help it is up to them to sign the contract and give their moral and aractical support to the greatest movement for the emancipation of ;he Southern cotton grower. Relieve Anti-Vice Experiment Failure Shanghai, Aug. 22.?Shanghai's ixpcriment, begun some two years igo, to eliminate commercialized vice 'rom the International Settlement, tas been occasioning widespread disussiou in Shanghair and elsewhere >y reason of recent official reports hat seem to indicate the belief that he plan adopted will not work. The scheme was proposed by a vice ohuniaaion. When it waa* put into peration the 800-odd eatabliahments if the International Settlement were icensed and the purpose h*V been o cancel one-fifth of the total number ?f licenses each year for a period of ive years?with the end that places >f the kind would be wholly elimintted at the end of the five year period. After the scheme has been in operation two years its wisdom seemingly s questioned in the course of a remit lately issued by the Municipal Council. This report says the evil ind attendant evils "have in no way lecieased but have merely spread >ver a much wider area with conseluent impossibility of any effective >olice control." This elicited a swift response from ocal "moral welfare" forces. The ouncil was asked if its statement neant that the places closed opened iguin in new quarters in the Settlenent and operated unchecked and if he police feel themselves unable to ope with the situation. Replying to these questions the Mulicipal Council said that places of ically closed, remain closed, but that levertheless former occupants having to other means of making a living ontinue their former lives in private louses where they are in no sense ubject to police control. fapaneee Taking Up Foreign Loans Tokio, Aug. 23.?Of the two 4 1-2 >ercent sterling loans raised by Japan n London totalling 785,780,000 yen ind due in 1925, only 224,000,000 yen emains in forSign hands, Japanese laving purchased them during the var in large quantities. Similarly, of :he 77,400,000 francs loan due in 1923 only 6,000,000 franes is held ibroad. Lake Freezes in Jane Otaru, Japan, Aug. 28.?Asahika va ana districts in Hokkaido suffer id an unusual drop of temperature on rune 24, all the lakes and streams freezing:. Such an experience ac ;his time of the year has only been *ecorded once before in these localises. That was 35 years ago when :he rivers froze on July 2nd. Serious damage waa done to oropo. Milk cans are giving way to iam tank truck for dairies because of the] ability to control the temperature of the flukit the better ganiary methods' and the' lower cost of the' trades over the oans. By means of a solar casket1, C. G. Abbott, assistant secretary of Smithsonian institute, war able to cook on top of Mt. Wilson, California, without fuel. Mora than the whole of Europe .has been overspread by a single storm at one time. , , ijy?i?Jt. - ... i.'ju-sdafedbps'iW i- .. r.~ f" Th. "WiwrS' titration A Final Dotting May Further Pro- J CfittJtqa flollege, -Aug. 21*?Whwi- i ever natural-shading , is ?fcav*y and < the-*a?uU-'in rvaqr &AtVe, htad there < is litUe cm no. fruiting, -no. further 4 profit ?ay*e uxftdd Ma Hmatiug> < but -whwaaaui nomfrhl. udhiMma aoniM t ions exist and yfMk+r* ifiaanortbal 1 eheddhtf oeufca an&r cotfhto -ia - Mill fraJting,.*n9lhe? dunting is advisable ? in order to .give -evtijy poeatblo 'protaction to -the bolle, said Prof. A. F. ^ Conradi, .entemolegiet, this morning jj after the weekly conference in Direc- r tor Long's otiice-on tha boll weevil ait- w nation. Other facta and suggestion* tfi developed at the conference ere given ?? belcw. ? The weather conditions are valriaole 2 throughout the state, ranging from OKtveme wot weather in some locaii- *4 tics tto extreme drouirht in nth* . Jr. ? many fields- throughout the eouUal m und southern parte ^f the sta'.e There ? la link fruiting at -this time hvw*s<*e ^ of excessive autumn shewing com- X hi into with weevil pwenre-t In Jry arens in the Hiedmdnt action natural *' shedding is very heavy, although 4* weevil infestation lp comparatively A light. But the failing off of fruit w I generally attributed .'by farmers to X the boll weevil. * Much Crop Failure'Due to Weather, V Not Whevil. ??< The general weather conditions at this time resemble those of last year, although the same extremes do not ? exist in the same localities in every case. The weather damage at this time should not be overlooked by <&l farmers, and every effort should be made to get most careful and impartial estimates of thg percentage of X their crop loss due to weevil and the J? percentage due to natural shedding, v1 It must be remembered that, owing u> <0 heavy continuous rainfall in certain ?? sections of the state, there would ?? likely have been a crop failure re- Jk gardless of the boll Weevil. This is $ important for people to consider so that they may not get the idea that ^ cotton can no longer be grown suecessfully. There wete cotton crop failures on account* of weather long before the boll weevil came. 1 ffl ??? Mew Zealanders Meet ??? To Sins Cheerful Song* V Welling Ion, N. Z., Aug. 22.-~Cyril iV.ee, who trained Community songlenders for the American troops dur- ? i?g the war, has visited this city and i introduced the idea of community] ? singing. It caught oh at once. A *5* meeting of prominent Wellington ?& business men was held at his instigation, the mayor presiding, and those present formed thsnmhres into a committee to introducwthe scheme. 1 "It met with immettate success," V said the New Za?r ix Herald,..'^the attendance at the firimpig number- ??i ing about 800 and ?t tlrnMt tto fewer A ~*hnn 4,000." t. A The sings'are held in the town hall f from midday until 2 o'clock one day x each week. There is a* fltieompanist ^ and a piano and a song leader who acts as conductor. . *< Leaflets are distributed With 12 or & 14 choruses or songs known to everybody. The leader announces what ? will be sung, gives thepu ? start and ^ off thev co. Th?rp is nnthincr whot. W ever of a commercial proposition ?*i about it. .. A A collection is taken as the people a pass out, and they contribute from a 4 penny to sixpence, according to the amount oi enjoyment they got out of V it. . A The money is used for the hire of A the hall, piano, advertising and print- A ing. It is hoped soon tb get a book- ? let printed containing 60 community ^ songs. Hymns are not sung but just V the good old-fashioned songs that everybody lovefc with a few tuneful, ?*i popular choruses to help keep people A cheerful. ?vv A V Georgia Wives Would V Permit Hubby's Fishing V O V Atlanta, Ga., Aug. 24.?The penate ? committee on wild land# of the Geor- A gia legislature has before it a bill introduced by Senator Dennis Flcming of Dougherty county to mal e it j necessary for husbands in this st>r< V to obtain permission of their wiv-i-s before going fishing. A Senator Fleming, a fisherman him A self and a married niaa, was merely exercising his keen Irish humor when j he introduced the measure, and had V no idea of hearing an eeho expressed J through the curiosity of so famous a ? person as Hudson MSxlm, the in A ventor and author. 1 In a letter to S. G. MeLendon, sec- i retary of state, Mr. Maxim wrote: "I V see by the New York Tribune that a Will 1 L 1 -J l_ AW- Jk uiii Hi*si uwn uitruuutcu in tiic seimir of the state of GeorgUs by Senator <? Dennis Fleming which contains some ? provisions so drastic that it has oc- $ curred to me that the whole thing *4 must be a joke." ? *8 Quoting provisions of the bill as ? described in the Tribute story, that <3 "aay and all married m.n who shall Lfl go Ashing without the consent of thciv .Wives shall be guilty of a felony, and f ' tidir sentence shall net be less than % five or more than 20 years at hard ! labor," the inventor wtbte: "Is shall 14 deem the courtesy very much if you A trill let me know whcthjhr or not such J legislation is being ptbposed in the q state of Georgia. As tf jim writing u bosk on lawless legtkfntion in the ?j United States, I am fathering any 4 stalking bits of legislami which may Lj be'useful for mf workdj* J Charleston, S. C.t Ms one of th.- % safest and most compMllous harbors V in the United States. ^ | ?K - M1 _L?' 'J - J CT^srr- f 111 ? . M JLI w / ? X k WAN EIGHT THOUSAND DO! SUBSCRIPTIONS TO STOCK WE ARE PLANNING TO ' CROPS A YEAR. ONE TH PRODUCE. YOU WILL HE1 AND YOU WILL BE MAKlf MENT IF YOU WILL TAKE OF STOCK IN THIS ENTERPI HELP. US TO HELP UNIO DIRECTLY, YOURSELF. OUR ONE AND ONLY OPERATIVE CAPITAL. TAI Union Canning & LEWIS M. RICE, f T lb ' -4, , 'a ? ,v\- 'y ' -Ax I im 1 1 LU 1 LLARS ADDITIONAL | IN THE CANNERY. ? IAKE CARE OF FIVE jt OUSAND ACRES OF ? LP A GOOD CAUSE | (G A SAFE INVEST- | $50, $100 OR $500 | RISE. $ N COUNTY AND, IN- | ? SHARP NEED IS | :F. STOCKi X * I Products Co. 1 Y President. V X T X T f X X * X I: I % A t 4 * / , .