The Union daily times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1918-current, November 18, 1921, Image 1
f *pfl
'^=n The Union Daily Times lid
PRESS . day. Continued warnC, * > ,
,/ DAILY EXCEPT SUNDAY Established in 1850?Converted to The Uixlon Dailv Times OctoWr 1. Itl7 DAILY EXCEPT SUNDAY
$ A? 1 1 ? 1 ? 1?=
Vol. LXXII No. 1228 Union, S. C., Friday Afternooi^ November 18, 1921 * -3c Per Copy
DEATH CLAIMS
ABLE ATTORNE
/
Aiken, Nov. 18.?Col. Dan S. He
derson, prominent lawyer and citiz<
of Aiken, died at 1:15 o'clock th
morning after an illness extendir
through nine weeks. He was 72 yea
old and had practiced law in Aik<
since 1876. Mrs. Henderson di<
only last February.
The funeral will take place Sui
day morning at the First Presb;
terian church. He is survived by thn
sons; P. F. Henderson of Aiken; ]
S. Henderson, Jr., of Columbia, ar
T. Ripley Henderson of Augusta, Ga
Colonel Henderson was born i
Walterboro in Colleton county
1849. Before he was 18 years old 1
entered the Confederate service ar
served as a courier to Gen. Stepht
Elliott until the end of the war.
TT _ J a- J + - *
years an elder in the Prcsbyteria
church. He also served as a trustt
of different institutions, having bee
on the boards for Davidson college
the College Of Charleston, the Pre!
byterian Thelogical seminary an
South Carolina college. In 1875 h
married Miss Ripley of Atlanta.
j > .
Big Powers
Reach Decisioi
Washington, Nov. 18.?The actio
of the British in ordering suspensio
of work on the capital shipbuildin
created no surprise here. In any cas
the deliberations by a technical con
mission, headed by Assistant Sccri
tary Roosevelt and including the higl
est naval officials of the five big pov
ers appear to have reached a poir
where the capital shop ratio may t
considered settled as far as the Brr
ish and American fleets are concernei
, ^ ,
Supreme Court Decision
Washington, Nov. 18.?The si
preme court decision in the Newberr
case makes it unnecesary for the car
didntes for the United States senal
to file a statement of the receipts ar
. expenditures in connection with eitlu
- v the primaries or the general electioi
so Attorney General Daugherty ii
formed the.house committee.
Eastern Virginia not
to Have Judg
Washington, Nov. 18.?Provisic
for a new judge in Eastern Virgin
was eliminated when the bill to creal
additional federal district judges wi
formally reported to the house.
Fine Farms Soli7 Yesterda
The Southern States Realty cor
pany, associated with E. F. Kelly
Bro., local land men, sold the Ja<
Farr farm yesterday. The lands wei
purchased by S. R. Aycock and L.
n/r~ A tr/iA/.u u:,i,1: u n
opruuBC, ivir. nytutn uiumn^ in n
larger acreage. The total price pa
by the two purchases was around $32
000. The farm contained 375 acres.
This handsome price does not lot
like the boll weevil scare has affect)
Union county land values.
Spirit of Caution
Develops in Japa
Tokio, Nov. 18.?With the fadir
first enthusiasm over the anticipate
relief of the armament burdens, tl
spirit of caution has developed in J
pan with the inclination to look f
possible advantage to the Unit
States, and expressions favoring
more equal balance of power have b
dome conspicuous.
Mrs. W. H. Herndon returned to h
. home in York today after a visit
Miss Minnie Walker.
? ' .... >
fell
xie was graauatea irom v^nariestc
college in 1870 with first honor
studied l?w in that city, was principi
of the Male academy at Chester whi
pursuing his law studies, and was a<
roltled to the bar in 1872. He at on<
began the practice of his professio
in Aiken, where he made his home u
to the time of his death.
A veteran of the Confederate \va
his love for his state was further ev
denced bv the o-allant nart he nlavc
in Reconstruction days immediate!
following the war. He took an acti\
part in all matters political, and fc
many years was a participant in stal
Democratic conventions. He was
delegtc to the national Democrat)
convention in 1884 when Grove
Cleveland was first nominated. H
served six terms in the state senat
but practically retired from politic
in 1880.
While a member of the general a;
sembly, Colonel Henderson we
author of the bill to prevent duellin
in South Carolina. This inhibition we
put in the constitution of South Care
lina in 1895, Colonel Henderson bein
a member of the constitytional coi
vention. The author introduced th
measure first in 1881. The oath is no'
taken hv everv officer in t.Vie sfnl
BRITISH EXPERTS |
1 STRONG ON SHIPS
|
n_ Washington, Nov. 17.?An nuthoriJn
tative statement of British naval
ia views obtained tonight disclosed that
aircraft are not regarded by the Britrsi
ish as having displacea capital ships
;n I in naval warfai'e. Aircraft have a
;d distinct place in war, however, and it
wag said that even aircraft bombardn.
ment of cities might be justified bey.
cause of the pressure such attacks ex2e
erted on enemy governments. The
0, British spokesmen pointed out that
,d bombardment of London and Paris
from the air during the war had been
at effective in this way and it was indiin
cated that the British delegation
ie would not favor too sharp a limitation
(d on aircraft operations if the question
?n comeg up at the arms conference.
By contrast the British position of
,n abhorencc of submarines was exo
nlninoH J1? Hlin fn tVin fnolin- !.?
0> , 4 vv ivwihij; vnao uit*
31 j submersible was a "mere instrument
lelof assassination" and incapahle of exi.
erting any such influence on peoples
;e and their governments as air raids on
,n cities. The British reply to the sugip
gestion that the submarine was the
weapon of the weaker powers was
rt that^- the weak had never been opi
pressed by the Brttish navy when
>d there were no submarines,
y Comment was denied by the Brit-e
ish spokesmen on the Japanese modi>r
lication to the American arms limita;e
tion proposals, disclosed in part tort
day by Baron Kato. The Japanese
ic suggestions were a variation of the
?r program proposed by the United
[e States and a subject for conference
e, discussion, it was said.
:s It was denied that in thinking of
continuing certain building for technical
reasons during the proposed ten
is year holiday the British had ever forg
mally proposed to pioduce a ship
is a year. Such a building program
)- would amount to a repudiation of the
g American,holiday plan, it was added.
It was declared that nothing of the
ie kind had ever been suggested in any
w official British statement. Many plans
jo had been considered for continuing
technical knowledge, but the British
y <lolegation was not couxmitt^d_t(pdai;. ?
n There is no feeling among ^British
se officials that the committee of naval
n officei*s of the five powers now
e> threshing out the American proj.
posals and,various modifications sugd
gested should be called upon to report
ie in a matter of hours or days. The
American plan was described as the
most far reaching ever laid before
naval officials, coming as a complete
surprise to the British, and of neces^
sity, it was said, would take time to
consider. The group of admirals, it
n was added, is working at full speed
n __ j i ?
ana aireaay nas maae some progress,
K but the nature of this was not disie
closed. It was added, however, that
the American ratio for submarines,
' the point about which the British
proposed modifications, had not been
r" considered as yet.
it .
* Japan's Delegates
a. Prepare Views
Washington, Nov. 18.?The whole
committee sessions stood at adjourn*
ment to give Japan's delegates the opy
portunity to prepare the presentation
views of China's poposnls settlement
'e of the Far Eastern questions. The
ld British delegation is to push work to'r
day formulating the detailed position
n> of the American armament proposal
t- and the Far Eastern program.
Henry Ford's Proposal
q Washington, Nov. 18.?Secretary
Weeks and the war department engineers
reviewed Henry Ford's Muscle
IP (
I Shoals offer today at a preliminary
hearing to the conference late in the
is afternoon with Ford.
Would Not Affect
y Manufacture of Steel
11- New York, Nov. 18.?Negotiation
& of a treaty which would prevent fu;k
ture wars in conjunction with an
re agreement to limit the navies was
J. urged by Filbert H .Gray, chairman of
le the board of the United States Steel
id Corporation, in ar> address here before
the American Iron and Steel Institute.
He also belittled the sugges>k
tion that the armament limitation
2d would reduce the manufacture of
steel.
Eight Members
n of Family Killed
Mena, Ark., Nov. 18.?Eight mem2(j
bers of the family of R. E. Weems at
Wickls near here were killed last
a night when the house collapsed duror
ing a violent storm. Details are lackti(j
ing as wires are down.
Four Hunters Shot
Madison, Wis., Nov. 18.?Although
er the deer season is only Ave days old
to four hunters are reported shot aecidently.'
I
Li r JJk&i mi >ii11 I/i'I * -j
CHINA'S PROGRAM |<
CLAIMS ATTENTION
Washington, Nov. 17.?The Far
Eastern nations await the reply of i
Japan to China's declaration of rights, ?
and thq American move for limitation i
of naval armaments is slowing up be- c
cause of objections raised both by Ja- I
pan and Great Britain. 1
j Discussion of the Far Eastern prob- t
lems, which for the moment are in i
the foreground of the arms confer- 1
ence, was advanced by the big nine I
today to the point of an agreement I
that a general exchange of views on s
China's program should precede any i
consideration of specific points. Such i
a general presentation of views Japan i
was unprepared to make, and the big c
nine adjourned until Saturday. I
Meantime Japan made known form- I
ally her desire to modify the Ameri- V
can plan of naval limitation so as to
give her a "'slightly greater" relative 1
strength and the opposition of the c
British to the submarine quota sug- 1
gested by the United States gave evi- t
dence of such determination as to c
attract the attention of the whole i
body of delegates. s
The day's work seemed to indicate r
that the first impetus of the confer- 1
ence was giving way to a period of I
more _ deliberate discussion which s
might preclude the possibility of out- c
standing developments for the imme- r
diate future. Plans "Were made, how-1 r
ever, to tackle the third big job of the 1
conference, the limitation of land f
armament, early next week at an open c
session at which Premier Briand will
make a far reaching declaration of the (
views of France. a
The big nine's session on Far East- r
crn questions today was largely given c
over to a discussion of the method of \
procedure. The decision to permit f
each of the powers to present a gen- c
eral statement on the subject before t
attempting to settle specific problems t
is understood to have had the in- v
dorsement of all the heads of delega- t
tions, although Japan made it plain o
she accepted the Chinese plan only "a? s
a basis of discussion." It was decided ^
also that when specific points ?re li
to be interlaced in determining de c
tails of procedure. 1
A contributing factor to the two t
days' delay was said to be the illness s
of Baron Shidehara, the Japanese am- fc
bassador who is in charge of Far t
Eastern problems for his government, s
It was understood, however, that the
time required to communicate with a
Tokyo and the determination of the f
Japanese to give most careful exami- o
nation to the Chinese proposals, have r
combined to make an immediate state- I
ment of Japan's views impossible. It c
is expected that when this presenta- v
tion is ready, it will be given to the c
public as an evidence of Japan's wil- I
lingness to proceed with the discus- s
sion in the open.
" m ' a
Cessation of v
All Shipbuilding J
London, Nov. 18.?Admiralty an- *
nounced that it had ordered the cessa- }
tion of all work on the four battle- 1
ships of the superhood type. The ship- 1
building firm is notified not to incur s
further liabilities on the new naval 8
construction until further notice by v
the admiralty.
, m . c
Irish Question Again \
t
London, Nov. 18.?The Irish peace t
situation is deemed in authoritative f
circles not to have been made actually t
worse by the Ulster cabinet's deter- ]
mination to adhere to the position. \
The Daily Mail says it has authority
for asserting that the government j
now thinks it can see the way \
through. 1
* s
Eugene Drane Dies 1
s
Mrs. R. A. Oliphant received a mes- 1
sage yesterday from Americus, Ga., 1
stating that her brother, Eugene '
Drane had died from an accidental
gun shot wound. (
The details are unobtainable as we
go to press. Albert Oliphant of
Greenville and Alex Oliphant of Chester
hurried to Americus upon receipt
of the tragic news and will remain 1
until the funeral services are over.
Friends in Union sympathibze deep- 1
ly with Mrs. Oliphant in this sorrow. r
I
In Hands of Receiver
I Miii-fiii Pnr?ifiii?o 1
??... ? WK?I?VW?V vuiujiaiij' ui
Jonesville, S. C., has gone into the
hands of a receivers. Judge John S.
Wilson has named A. D. Cooper of
Union receiver. Mr. Cooper has al- i
ready taken charge. i
]
Favorable Report on Bill
Washington, Nov. 18.?The senate
adopted a conference report on bill
outlawing beer and. malt liquors for. i
medicinal purposes, voting 66 to 221 i
?house already acted. The measure J <
goes to the President. t
COLUMBIA MEN
IN PISTtp DUEL
Robert Duncan and'Willman Dunlaway
were seriously i?ounded in a
ipontaneous pistol duejpt the corner
>f Gervais and Huger .Streets at 4:45
>'clock yesterday aftcAton, both men
>ein^ now under treatment at the Coumbia
hospital. Duniap was shot
hrough the left lung, tfce bull pass:ng
entirely through the bq&, missing the
leart by a bare two three inches.
Dunnaway was hit ?tv?he groin, the
>all severing a small wtery and possibly
shattering the bAfe from which
t ricocheted probably?# bury itself
n adjacent musclti.-^R>ll) wounded
nen are considered tpSp.in a serious
:ondition, Dunnaw^yy thought,
laving the better chaw^of MCovery.
5oth are charged >? assault and
>attery with intent; to Ail 1, "
The shooting, accoMing to J. D.
3unnaway, chief Xf?the Richland
ounty rural police* ' d brother of
Tillman Dunnaway,:'-<?& of the paricipants
in the affairrarew out of a
dash between the byn men in Lexngton
about ten day'jljlgo. Duncan
it this time, aecordiiiifij'to Chief Dunlaway,
asked Tillm&w'wannaway to
et him see a pistol,"tvfcch Dupnaway
iad with him. Duijnfefcay, histfctother
iaid, handed the pJat??over to Dim:an,
who, it is aUqtf4dp$truck Dunlaway
in the head^pvi ?hc gun. Duntaway
at the ho^nBrlast night *>xlibited
a barely ffhJmA wound on the
orehead, which,. other said, wasl
aused by Duncan'?e:?ow.
The two m^n mel4it the corner of
Jervais andjHiJ^er reets yesterday
ifternoon, ^Ceofdini* to . information
caching Police'mafl the first
ifficer to rcafth thefftene, and thon
vent in ,between t^w^ittle stores a ,
'ew dtfyi-B below tk? Arner jUp, talk
iver ^eit. previous, tinuble. TDjte the
roubly began, DurBwway, According
0 Duncan, fired first y?hot and
vounding Duncan, "wAft, aft?i be had
rcen shot in the lung) *rcor<llt}g t? 'hfr
wn statement, rushe&JtaffiHfoay and
uceeeded in securin^Ttbiy^Wjk with
vhich, he said, he iidMzE/fl tSvflre,
fitting Dunnaway fhe
ii?woy .thtnrdrew &Aer .
an says, and the ^fight confiWea.1
'here were no eyewitnesses of the ncual
shooting, although S. S. Rogers
ays he arrived on the scene to find
10th men lying on the ground, locked
ogether in h tussle over the guns and
till firing.
Policeman Banks reached the scene
1 few minutes after the first shot was
ired, he said, to find Dunnaway lying
n the street with a small 32 calibre
evolver near him, and Duncan, Mr.
tanks said, was standing up in the
rowd, holding a 38 calibre revolver,
which, according to the policeman, he
laimed belonged to Dunnaway. Mr.
tanks took charge of both guns and
ent the two men to the hospital.
Here they were placed in the ward,
i few beds apart, but later Dunnaway
was moved to a private room afer
he threatened to leave his bed in
he ward and renew the fight with
)uncan, according to hospital authoriies,
who experienced some difficulty
n controlling him and finally tele honed
to the sheriff's office for asistance,
which was sent. "Give me
i knife and I'll got him yet," Dunnaway
said, according to the physicians
ind nurses, who were attempting to
Iress his wound in the ward. This and
lis efforts to leave the bed led to his
emoval to a private room, where laer
the wound was dressed and found
o be apparently less serious than at
irst supposed. The bullet had not
ieen found, however, and physicians
ast night were undecided as to
vhether they would operate.
Cases against the two men were
>laced on the police docket last night,
>6th being charged with assault and
lattery with intent to kill. The
herifF's office, although furnishing a
leputy at the request of the hospital
tuthorities, is taking no further aeion
in the casp since the fracas occurred
within the city limits.?The
State.
Concern Moves
Into New Quarters
Caro-Vet Remedies company have
noved into their handsome building,
:orner of Main and Church streets,
ecently occupied by Bolton's Garage.
Bolton's Garage has moved into the
Townsend building, formerly occupied
jy Brock-Morgan Automobile Co.
Vrmament Conference
Meets Monday
Washington, Nov. 18,?The armament
conference is called by Chairnan
Hughes to meet at 11 o'clock
Monday for the third plenary session.
m+m *
Arbuckle Jury Sworn In
San Francisco, Nov. 18.?The jury
:o try Roscoe Arbuckle, charged with
manslaughter in connected with the
leath of Virginia Rappe, was sworn in (
today.
JAPANESE SEEK (
GREATER TONNAGE
Washington, Nov. 17 (By the Associated
Press).?Admiral Baron Kato, A
head of the Japanese delegation to the e
armament conference, announced to- S
day that Japan would ask moditica- t<
tion of the American naval limitation s<
program which would permit Japan to 1c
maintain "general tonnage slightly
greater than 60 per cent" of that of o.
each of the other two powers. f<
Japan also would ask. Baron Kato A
said, for the right to maintain a type T
of vessel of strictly defensive char g
acter, the tonnage'approximating that J;
maintained by the other two .powers. M
A statement issed by Baron Kato el
said: ol
"Because of her geographical posi- si
tion, Japan deems it only fair at the sc
present time that the other inter- ft
ested countries should agree that she M
should maintain a proportion in gen_ifi<
erni tolpr^ge slightly greater than 60 cl
per cei...,'and, in afyf?* of veses of a ft
strictly defensive character, she ft
might desire to even approximate t<
that of the greater navies." a
Baron Kato's statement was issued J,
at a conference with newspaper cor- b
respondents as to the modifications h
his delegation would submit, saying jv
this was for the conference to dis- y
cuss. It was assumed generally, t<
however, that the "slightly greater" cl
general tonnage the Japanese de- S
sired would include the battleship 11
Mutsu, probably just commissioned, \v
and that the type of defensive vessel ti
referred to was a light cruiser suit- ci
able for policing the waters of the
Orient against pirates and the like. I
Would Keep Mutsu.
The Mutsu is a ship of some 83,000
tons armed with eight 16-inch rifles.
She is comparable to the American
Maryland class, and, according to Sec- <retary
Hughes' program, each nation
would retain but one ship of this, Q
class.', ' . t
Great Britain has no battleship of ,g
this typd* If the Mutsu is later added
to the ships Japan is to retain she t
will make the second 16-jncr gun ship
SSfeMlW&M i
egation would desire to retain th t
West Virginia of similar characters r
tics, to be launched next Saturday. tl
Admiral Baron Kato made hi h
statement in the presence of M. Han a
ihara, the vice minister of foreign
affairs, and several other members o'* It
the Japanese delegation. He wa- v
then asked to define more clearly tl
what he meant in stating that "in a f<
type of vessel of strictly defensive h
character she might desire to approx. n
imate that of the greater navies," p
and in reply said he wanted to make
it perfectly clear that the above res- o
ervation did not apply to capita' tl
ships, but to other ships of a defen- a
sive character. w
In reply to another question he w
added that the reservation did not a
refer to submarines. w
- C(
Union County Baptist
Training School J,
si
Despite the unfavorable weather
conditions the school has not missed C(
a single class. Eighty-five people <]
have been in attendance upon the
classes and conferences. Twelve of a
the twenty-four churches in the as- 2
sociation have been represented in p
the work of the school. The work has n
been of a highly profitable character
and the results are highly gratifying ti
to the promoters of the school. v<
The two series of addresses by Dr. w
T Claireett Skinner, nastor of the tl
First Baptist Church, Columbia, have
been strong and valuable. At the (~
morning hour he has discussed various
phases of Christian Stewartship.
The evening addresses have been very
practical but of a most popular char- a
acter. 0
The classes begin their final even
ing's work at six this evening. I.unch s
will be served at seven and the final c
assembly of classes will be at 7:4">. 0
At 8 o'clock Dr. Skinner will bring
his final message. His subject will be
"The Church and Community Life." -y
The Public is cordially invited to hear -y
him. jy
The lunches served by the ladies of jy
the First church have been most enjoyable
social occasions and the ladies ^
who have served them are deserving
of the highest praise.
This school is to be an annual af
fair and will in the course of the
year's work prove nothing less than a j
L.I; it. -.-i i_ ...i i
revolution in tne scnoois wnose worn
era avail themaelvea of the advant- j
ages offered. I
Snick Struck by Train 1
Ca8h Grocery company'a truck, *
driven by Roosevelt Gilliam, colored,
was struck by a shifting engine at the I
crossing in the rear of Capt, Farr'a
residence this morning. The driver
saved himself, except for bruiaoa, 1
by jumping. The truck was badly i
smashed. The engine was pushing two! .
box cars, in front when the truck was )
struck. I <
CONVENTION OF
D. A. R. CLOSES
Charleston, Nov. 17.?Mrs. St. John
Jison Lawton of Charleston was
lected second vice repent of the
outh Carolina branch of the Daugh?rs
of the American Revoultion as-j
ambled in annual convention in Cliarsston
today. Mrs. Lawton succeeds]
liss Louise Fleming whose term of
(lice expires and who is not eligible
U* reelection. Mrs. Paul Earlc of
ndc-son succeds Mrs. K. G. vonresckow
of Camden, third vice 10ent,
resigned, because she leaves in
nnuary to make her home in Chile,
(iss Minnie Clyburn of Car.ulen was
lected to succeed Miss Alice Moses
f Sumter, recording secretary, replied
on account of prolonged ab'iicc
from the state. Mrs. Fay A.
csportes of Winnshoro succeeds
Irs. Mamie N'orris Tillman of Edgeeld.
auditor, term expired and not
ligihle for reelection; Mrs. Ilayne
ice of Aiken succeeds Mrs. W. B
umey of Columbia as assistant hls^
irian for the same reason and tlv.
ppointment by the board of Mrs. L
. Haines as treasurer was confirmed
y unanimous vote. Mrs. F. H. Cab
oun was similarly reelected as a
lemher of Taniassee school. board
Irs. Lawton's election was a tribute
? this ex-regent of Rebecca Mottc
tiaptcr who is now president of thi
outh Carolina division of the United
laughters of the Confederacy. Th re
'Cl'O no other offices recnitrino
cms, Spartanburg was the* favorite
ity for the next convention.
Eastern Star Supper
A Grand Success!
Many attended and enjoyed the up
ictizing supper served by Martha
Chapter No. 79, O. E. S., in the Armey
last evening. The menu consisted
if fried oysters, chicken salad, oyser
stew and coffee prepared unci
erved well.
The Silhouette Roam was the cen
er of ^attraction after supping a no
njoying the beautiful music furnish
d Jjy Q"Shields string bjyid.
A~%rrorlf'1 trh* tpwV
o those who entered this interesting
oom. In horizontal panel style on
he walls hung more than 7f? *ilouette
faces of Union's noted men
nd women.
There were all kinds of faces. The
irge face with the heavy jaw, abbreiated
nose and short neck. There was
he short head with the scoop stylo
urehead and stumpy nose. The thin
ollow face with the long pointed
ose and sphinx like expression was
resent.
The faces were done in black crayon
n card board about half the size of
his sheet of newspaper, the work of
gifted local artist. Each silhouette
as numbered and the contestant*
rere furnished with pencil and paper,
nd prize of a box of chocolate candy
as offered to the one who guessed
urrectly the largest number of faces.
Some of the faces could be recogized
almost at a glance while others
uzzled the most careful observer and
tudent of physiognomy. The facer
f the women were excluded from t bluntest
owing to the fact of this being
heir second exhibition.
There were three faces that puzzled j
imost an contestants, one ot the, ISo.
3, was Jiggs, that celebrated and
opular character of modern fiction
tade famous by McManus.
Mrs. P. E. Wilburn and Miss Netie
Vaughan guessed the most faces,
asulting in a tie. Straws were drawn
rith the result of Miss Vaughnn as
lie winner.
ireat Britain
Helping China
Washington, Nov. 18.?Great Britin
has come to the armament confernce
for the purpose of doing everyhing
possible to enable China to asume
her proper place in the commerial
world, so the British authorities
mphasized.
Standing of Contestants
Iiss Tracy . : 150,550
Irs. Jones 02,(500
Iiss Swayingem 39,450
Iiss Bctsill 37,550
Contest closes the night of Noverner
25th.
Today's Cotton Market
Open Close
anuary 16.60 16.20
flarch 16.63 16.75
lay 16.53 16.58
uly 16.15 16.25
lecembor 16.80 16.87
J. Y. Spots 17.30
*)cal market 16.00
Miss Alice Arthur of Converse colege
will spend the week-end in Unior
with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. J. D
\rthur, and will be accompanied bj
Miss Sadie Wilson, also of Convers<
college.
GERMANS FOLLOW
UNITED STATES
Berlin, Nov. 17 (By the Associated
Press).?The promotion of Ellis Loring
Dieses to the rank of American ?
charge d'affaires in Berlin will be answered
by the German government f
with the appointment of a foreign *"
official of similar rank as Germany's
temporary representative at Washington.
Baron Edmund von Thernnnn
now is 011 his way to the United
j States, but he has merely been given
instructions to prepare the premises
j of the former German embassy there
for official occupation.
It is not expected here that he will
be promoted to the rank of charge
d'affaires while on his way, shice he
is a comparative newcomer in the
German diplomatic service. At the
foreign office today it was said that
the man to be sent to Washington as
the German representative would be
selected from the staff of routine diplomatic
officials of whom there were
said to be plenty available for the
Washington assignment. His appointment
will be announced before the
end of the week.
The appointment of Mr. Dresel to
the position of acting envoy with full'credcntials
meets with the heart appro
vj.1 of the German foreign office,
which considers him well qualified for
that post by virtue of his first hand
knowledge of the political and oco?
nomio conditions of post-war Germany
acquired during the last 18 .. months.
. .
:? m .
Why Germany Wag Beaten
Berlin, Nov. 17.?Why German;,
was beaten is again a topic of acrimonious
newspaper controversy, now y
that the third anniversary of the collapse
of the German war machine is
at hand.
Opinions arc as violently expressed
and as widely divergent as ever. An.
impetus to hitter recrimination bar.
been given by an interview with Field
I Marshal von Mindenburg, which ap
peared the other day in the Hamburg .. ,
Tageblatt. In it. the aged army, chief
ntV??n f 1 in. tl.u
"dagger thrust in the back of the"-'
j army''?the treacherous breakdown of
civilian support for the military loaders.
| The sequel has been the publication
>f a mass of official material, notably
by the Vorwaerta, to show that it was
certainly not the civilians who lost
the war.
Major Deutelmoser, the former
chief of the official German press bureau,
writes in the Berlin Tageblatt
maintaining that the blind faith of the
German nation in its military leaders
continued to the bitter end; in fact,
until it was pi:.in to all that the military
idols had come to grief irreparably,
"because they were just soldiers
and not statesmen, which was
the deplorable mistake made by the
people at home," says the writer.
The extreme radical press is even
more hitter in its denunciation of the
military failure. Tire Freiheit publis:hr?t:
51 l.tnf tirl icln trw
German people wore systematically
deceived; that they had no conception
of the true situation at the front, and
that the supreme army command deliberately
spread false reports.
Furious denials of these allegations
come from the conservative organs.
The Tageszeitung wrathfully accuses
the '-vile agitators'' who, it says, had
long ago whetted the weapon of
treachery; while Count Reventlow in
the Abendblatt declares that it was
neither Foch's genius nor the British
blockade that overcame Germany, but
"the venomous work of deserters and
traitors behind the German front, who
had been infected by ^tho pacifist and
revolutionary virus."
Adolph Koester, a former minister
in the Socialist cabinet, who says that
the dagger thrust story is "one of the
most insidious and stupid of war le
| genets." Kocster produces official eviI
dence from reports of commanding
I generals, themselves, that the German
army was well and truly beaten; that
it had no efficient reserves; that the
Allies were incontestably superior in
I men and material, and that the British
blockade had Germany by the
throat. "No Bolshevism, and no pacifism
had anything to do with that,"
the writer declares.
There is no sign that Germans ever
will agree on the question why they
I were defeated.
Mr. and Mrs. W. Lester Davis have
moved to Greenville to make their
future home. The good wishes of
hosts of Union folks will follow them.
I Mr. Davis has been connected with ^
Bradley-Estea Furniture company for
a number of years and is held in the
highest esteem by his business as so- '
I ciates and friends.
Mrs. Blackman of Jonesville is vitI
iting in Union today.
I Zinc chloride on timber restrains
r! fungus growths.
il Italy is encouraging the use of peat
1 instead of coal.
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