The Bamberg herald. (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, November 20, 1919, SECOND SECTION PAGES 9 TO 12, Page 11, Image 11
OLD ORDER PASSES!
I
Today Is the Twilight of the
Belted ..arL
British Aristocracy, for So Many Centuries
Secure in Its High Place,
** Is Feeling the Ground Slip j
Under Its Feet.
In one of the old Plautagenet houses
^ W England the belted earl and her
ladyship live in one corner of the castle.
The rest of the fine old mansion
0 Is closed, William Allen White writes
In Collier's. The servants needed to
run the house are no longer available. ,
Honey will not hire them. Their men j
have been commissioned in the army
because the earl's son?who had a
right to sit at the foot of the throne
and who had also the hiessea privilege j
of hearing the king by ancient right |
address him as cousin?the earl's son
lighted one cigarette too many on the
parapet, and when he and his kind
from Eton and Harrow went out, commissions
in the army fell to the cook's
son and the housekeeper's son and the j
parlormaid's brother and chamber- j
maid's sweetheart, who, being commissioned,
promptly took their womenkind
out of service. They are feeling
what they never felt before, these domestic
servants of the nobility?the
\ 'spur of ambition.
So they have left the castle, and
such of the servants as stay have begun
to assert their rights, to manifest
their self-respect. "Whatever you do,"
said her ladyship to her guest, "don't
ring a bell!" To the question in the
Visitor's face the hostess replied: "If
you ring a bell the servants will leave.
I have only three. They have announced
that they will do their work,
but they forbid interruptions by
?? bells!" The hot water appeared on
schedule; the service flowed into the
guestroom in its regular channel, except
that fires were so low that the
visitors' feet were frostbitten; the
meals were served on time and were
well cooked. But the servants were j
efficient shop assistants, no longer |
feudal serfs. And the earl chopped j
the trees in his own forest with his
own hands for his own fires. The
meager household allowance of coal j
that the fuel controller gave to the 1
'? I
earl from the mines unaer tne ean ?
own lands was barely enough to heat
the servants' rooms.
And as for the broad estate over
which the earl ruled as an agricultural
overlord six years ago?an agricultural
overlord and industrial entrepreneur
through his coal mines?the estate
is all crumbling. The land is passing
into the hands of small fanners;
the old yeoman farmer, fairly well-todo,
of good old yeoman stock, going
back to the Conqueror?he and his
N kind are taking the ownership of the
land of the belted earl in 100-acre lots,
^ and the nation, having taken charge
of the earl's coal mines, may now relieve
him of tbe burden of mine ownership
as well. For the parliamentary
committee by a large majority has reported
in favor of the government
ownership of all mines of every description.
And because the earl's son sleeps
under the poppies of Flanders and his
daughters are married and gone, the
earl is a weary, confused old man,chopping
wood in the forest to keep
his old wife warm. He cannot fight
the new order. No leadership is calling
him. He knows that the end is
jwnfnor fnr him and his kind. He real
w?
ixes quite definitely that in a few years
the castle of the Plantagenets, who
^ were royal in the last Henry's -ays,
probably will fall into the hands of a
brewer or a draper or a stock broker,
who will put in a central heating plant
to defile it, debase the privacy of every
bedroom with hot and cold water, and
/ degrade the place with a wilderness
of bathrooms, so that four servants
' cfcn run the place on two eight-hour
shifts where 100 retainers once served
the baron under Elizabeth.
The millions the old earl received
from the yeoman farmers for his land
have been divided with the state in
yearly income taxes; and now on the
horizon he sees a parliamentary bill
gradually approach which provides
that capital as well as Income shall be
heavily taxed. So the old man in the
forest sees even his capital unsafe,
and he wonders curiously how the litj
tie gray man at Windsor feels about
. the prospects of succession for the
genial young prince of Wales.
Dish Runs Away With Spoon.
A 'chain of restaurants in this city
has to purchase more than a million
sooons, forks and knives every year.
Others tell the same story. Some ol
the help, according to the management
of a Wall street restaurant, must be
reckoned on as furnishing their homes
with "borrowed" tableware and manj
patrons take it for souvenirs as unblushingly
as they would appropriate
an umbrella on a rainy day.
A Wall street man was invited to a
dinner at the house of a rich client not
long ago and during the evening his
hostess proudly showed him hundreds
of spoons, forks and knives bearing
< the names of hotels and restaurants
both of this country and Europe. "Ii
took me ten years ro get this collectior
together," said the lady, "and I didn'i
pay for one of them."
"And the dish ran away with the
spoon." Yes. in the days of Old Mothei
Hubbard, but in modem times the pa
trons and the help. And the cost!
Oh, that's passed on 10 the hungrj
patron3 who go to the restaurant nm
to purloin, but to eat.?Wafl Streel
Journal,
l
FARMERS URGED TO=
RAISE FOODSTUFFS
EFFORTS OF THE AMERICAN
COTTON ASSOCIATION ARE
HIGHLY COMMENDED.
"ORGANIZE AND COOPERATE"
Farmers Who Do Not Raise Their Own
Foodstuffs Have Heretofore Always
Sold Cotton Below Cost.
Columbia, S. C.?Letters of oorumen
dation of the work being done by
the American Cotton Association are
being received by the association from
prominent men all, over the South. The
letters are coming from public officials,
merchants, farmers, bankers,
editors and professional men. All
nnito in deciarine the association ea
titled to the hearty support of the pe<*
pie of the South.
Senator Hoke Smith, of Georgia,
sends the following endorsement:
"I cordially commend the work of
the American Cotton Association.
"Every cotton planter should join
the Association, and seek earnestly
to oarry out its policies. The farmers
of cotton growing staiee have the
greatest opportunity of any farmers
in the word. The lands furnish exceptional
advantages for the production
of foodstuffs; they can raise hogs
and cattle at less cost than in any other
portion of the United States.
With a monopoly in the raw material
i which practically clothes the world,
they have sacrificed their great staple
by selling at prices far below its
real value. This has been due to
unwise methods of marketing the
crop. The crop has been thrown upon
the market two or three months immediately
after it has been gathered.
Manufacturers were not in a position
to -buy it, and speculators alone could
handle it.
"Cotton farmers have |not rAjsed
heir own foodstuffs, and have been
oompelled to sell. They should unite
with the American Cotton Association,
?^or?H qaI 1 in
raise men una IVAJUOIUUJ, .u
each county not more than one
twelfth of the product of the countyeach
month.
"Organization and co-operation is
essential for the success of cotton
I farmers. Cotton, before the war,
I should not, for years, have sold for
less than twenty-five cents a pound.
The prices, recently advised by the
American Cotton Association, are'
only fair prices for this year's crop.
"If the farmer will join the American
Cotton Association, and carry out
its plans, we will sell no more cotton
at prices which have lost to the ootton
growing section the advantages
which a Divine Providence has bestowed
upon them."
Senator Robert L. Owen, of Okla,
homa, writes President Wannamaker
as follows:
"I am delighted to know of your i
progress in organizing the American
Cotton Association. Cotton ^lothes
j the world; its importance as a commerclal
and financial factor cannot be
overestimated. Every banker, every
merchant, very cotton raiser, and
every business man in the South
! should take pleasure and pride in becoming
a member of this association.
"I wish you every success in your
campaign for membership.
Senator Jos. E. Randsdell of Louisiana
sends the following endorsement:
"I wish to say that I was very much
gratified to be selected as a member
of the Louisiana division of the
American Cotton Association and to
subscribe myself as one of its charter
members. This is ample evidence, I
believe, that I have iaun in ine aims
and purpose of the association.
"There can be no doubt about the
necessity for organization among the
cotton planters of the South along pro
gressive lines, and the advantages to
j be derived by co-operation and union
I among them. There is great strength !
i in unity of counsel and purpose, and
I an association comprising one hun!
dred thousand of the most progressive
and enterprising of the South's cotton
planters?the real cotton producers?
is bound to have a geniuine beneficent
effect upon the growth and good of the
; industry.
j Mr. 4W. C. Lanier, president of the
; Georgia Bankers Association, en|
dorses the American Cotton Association
in the following terms:
"I feel that the association that you
represent has been the greatest means
of boosting the price of cotton that has
ever existed to my knowledge. Your
j business and aggressive methods in
j handling a campaign for the better!
ment of the cotton producer has been
! phenomenal. T certainly feel that you
elmiild harp thp m-nneration of every
business man in the Southern States
j Hon. Charles H. Brough, governor
! of Arkansas, has written the following
1 letter to President Wannamaker:
j T most heartily endorse the cam*
j paign for a membership drive for the
! American Cotton Association, believ,
ing that the work that ;s being done
; bv this splendid organization is of |
more far-reaching importance to the
cotton growers of the South than any
similar movement that has been In- j
j mgurated in recent years.
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