The Bamberg herald. (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, November 13, 1919, FIRST SECTION PAGES 1 TO 8, Image 1
\ '
FIRSECTION ?1ip Sambfrg % erali) PA<^o8
BAMBERG, 3. C., THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 13,1919. Established in 1891
TOLD TO STAND
BY THEIR GUNS
PRESIDENT WILSON ADVISES AD
MINISTRATION FORCES.
BLOCK RESERVATIONS
Majority Senators Plan to Oppos<
Ratification if Republicans Insist
on Changes.
i
Washington, Nov. 7.?The first af
firmative step toward qualification o
< the peace treaty was taken today bj
the Senate after administration lead
ers, with the backing of Presideni
noun, aau icami mcu tu^xi xutcu
tion of voting against ratification i:
the reservations drawn by the Senate
majority committeee were incorporat
ed in it.
The initial test of strength on th<
reservation program of the foreign
delations committee fround the Republicans
almost solidly behind it
the group of mild reservationists whc
helped kill the committee's amend>
ment, and the irrecon ciliable groui
of treaty foes standing together foi
the first time since the long treat)
fight began.
By a vote of* 4 8 to 40 the Senate
, approved, after all efforts to amend il
had failed, the committee's preamble
to the reservation group, requiring
that to make the treaty binding al
least three of the four great powers
must accept the Senate qualifications
'*Ph o nnlv "Rormhli^on tctVi n r? i o
. ^ A MV VU?J A V4 W&AVUr<U tt MV U I U AAW<
swing into line for the proposal was
i
Senator McCumber, of North Dakota
with three Democrats, Senators Reed
Missouri; Gore, Oklahoma, anc
Walsh, Massachusetts, voting with the
-majority.
Turns Offer Down.
When adjournment was reached
the first of the fourteen reservations
was under debate, and" Republican
leaders were claiming they had safe
majorities pledged for the entire
group. The mild reservationists, it was
declared, had turned down a nev
Democratic offer of compromise
while the irreconcilable wing was devising
a plan of action by which thej
hoped to defeat the treaty entirely
The best claim made by the administration
forces was that the treats
would be wedged into a deadlock
which in the end would make compromise
inevitable.
The plan to vote against the treats
and thus deadlock the ratificatioi
fight was declared to have Presidenl
Wilson's unqualified support. Senatoi
^ Hitchcock, of Nebraska, the Demo
cratic leader, saw the President dur
ing the day for the" first time sine*
^ Mr. Wilson returned from his speak
Ing tour and went over with him th<
entire situation surrounding th<
treaty in the Senate. Afterwards Mr
Hitchcock said the executive regardec
the committee reservations as "de
structive" and the preamble a;
"very embarrassing," and advised. th<
administration Senators to stand b:
their guns.
The President was said to have as
serted an aggressive opposition to ac
ceptance of reservations which woul<
I
^ impair the treaty, but to have showi
a willingness to leave the matter o
a compromise in the hands of the ad
ministration Senators, to be workec
out after the deadlock stage had beei
j reached. Mr. Wilson explained, Sen
ator Hitchcock said, that he had sen
for the administration leader to givi
assuran.ee of his support in the con
templated programme and of hi
gratitude over the successful figh
against amendments,
f No Compromise.
After the White House conferenci
the Democratic leader declared hi
cpnviction that there would be m
compromise until the deadlock actu
ally had developed. He conceded tha
most of the committee reservation
would be written into the ratificatioi
resolution and that after--the latte
had been killed by Democratic vote
, an unqualified ratification resolutioi
also would probably fall. Then th
time would be ripe, he declared, fo
the Senators favoring ratificatioi
without reservations to get togethei
He Forgot Something.
"You- seemed embarrassed whe:
that pretty girl met you at the sta
tion."
"I had a reason for feeling era
barrassed," answered the doughboy
"What was it?"
"I promised to bring her the Kais
er's ears."?Buffalo Commercial.
YOUXG MAN IS ARRESTED.
Charged With Entering Bedroom of
| Woman.
York, Nov. 7.?Charged with entering
the room of a well-to-do young
white woman, the daughter of a wellknown
York county man, W. A. Painter,
a white man about thirty-three
years of age, was committed to jail
here Thursday night on a warrant
swor;n out by the young woman's fa5
ther before Magistrate J. C. Conner.
Painter, who claims North Carolina
as his home, boarded at the same
home?here in which the young woman,
who is in the employ of a local
firm, boards. It is alleged that he
f entered the young lady's bed room
7 Wednesday night. She was asleep
- at the time, but was awakened by his
A ? ^1*--J
I presence. as soon as sue reanzeu
the situation she demanded that he
leave at once, which he did.
Yesterday morning she found in
J her room a note, the handwriting of
- which is said to correspond to that
of Painter's, in which she was threati
ened with further insult in case she
l reported the occurrence of the pre
vious night. She promptly turned the
, note over to the authorities and noti)
fied her father, who resides in the
- country near here. The father came
) to town and swore out the warrant
* which resulted in Painter's arrest.
' In a statement made to Chief of Police
J. Cal Steele last night Painter
i denied any intent of wrong-doing. He
t admitted entering the young woman's
i room, but declared that he had been
; attracted there in the belief that she
t was ill, and said it was his intention
? to render any assistance possible.
Painter has been here several days,
: presumably representing a North Car>
olina paint concern.
DIES AS RESULT OF ACCIDENT.
, John P. Hawkins Is Fatally Injured
By Automobile.
Greenville, Nov. 7.?Mr. John P.
I Hawkins, a prominent farmer who re}
sides eight miles from Greenville, ana
t G. J. Brown, also a well-known farm>
er, of the upper section, were struck
? by a 7-pass^nger automobile driven
5 by Mr. W. W. Amick, a grocer, when
r Mr. Amick lost control of the car
and it mounted the sidewalk on East
?
. Washington street. Mr. Hawkins
r died as a result of the injury he received
forty-five minutes after the
. accident. Mr. Brown's condition is
r not considered serious, though his in
juries are painful.
Mr. Hawkins was in conversation
with Mr. Brown when the automobile
r ran amuck. The car dragged Mr.
i Hawkins down the sidewalk about
t forty-five feet, then was turned into
r the street by the driver and collided
. with a large coupe, damaging both
. cars. The injured men were rushed
. to the city hospital where medical at.
tention was given them.
; Mr. Amick seemed dazed after the
5 accident and said that he could offer
no explanat/on for the accident other
1 than his belief that the steering gear
. suddenly got out of order. He was
3 arrested by the city police and turned
a over to the sheriff who lodged him in
jr jail. The coroner's inquest will be
held in the morning.
. CHARLESTON YARD ATTACKED.
1
j Introduce Resolution to Repeal Law
f For Deepening Channel.
Washington, Nov. 8.?An attack
j on the Charleston navv yard was
j made here today when Senators Cald.
er, of New York, and Kenyon, of
t Iowa, introduced resolutions which
o would repeal provisions of the law
_ passed last year authorizing the
s dredging of a channel to the Chart
leston yard and construction of a
large new dry dock there.
These resolutions set forth the fact
e that these were war measures and
s that since the war has now been over
5 for a year there is no further need
_ for them and that to expend a large
j. amount of money would mean a big
s waste of the public funds.
a When informed of the resolutions
i n -> 1- n i__ n:?l Onnnfn*
2? today ootn senator jL?xai auu ocuaiui
s Smith said they would immediately
n take hold of the situation and do all
e in their power to prevent action on
r the resolutions.
n Senator Smith immediately discussed
the matter with Senator Kenyon
and said it was very satisfactory.
Later Senator Smith said he did not
believe the matter would be pushed
n and that if it is there is but little
i- chance for it to pass the senate.
The fact that these resolutions
i- have been offered in congress means
r. that the South Carolina delegation
must exert itself to prevent action
5- against the best interests of the city
of Charleston.
i
PROTECT NATION
FROM DISTRESS
COURT DECLARES COAL STRIKE
APPROACHES REBELLION.
MUST CANCEL STRIKE.
Tuesday Named as Day for Withdrawing
Order Which Caused Miners
to Walk Out. '
Indianapolis, Nov. S.?Cancellation
of the strike order which since midnight
of October 31 has kept 400,000
union bituminous miners out of
the coal pits of the country, was ordered
by Judge A. B. Anderson, in the
federal district court here today.
''Violation of the war-time federal
food and fuel control act. as alleged
by the Attorney General's department,
was affirmed by the court, who
said that the strike was not only illegal
but that under the circumstances
it approached rebellion.
Unless the union leaders choose to
defy the court?and there was no indication
tonight of any such intention
?they can move only toward ending
the big walkout. The court's order
was so worded that failure to cancel
the strike call, or any affirmative
word or action tending to "aid and
abet" the continuance of the strike
would make them violators of the
injunction and in contempt of court.
Tonight, therefore, the union leaders
are under orders to meet here
Monday, draw up a cacellation of
the strike order, submit it for Judge
Anderson's approval by 10 a. m.,
Tuesday, and have notice of it on the
way to all local and district unions
by 6 p. m., that day. Telegrams summoning
district presidents of the union
and members of the executive
board hnd the central competitive
field scale committee to meet here
Monday were dispatched a few hours
after Judge Anderson's sweeping andate
had been issued.
Union officials here would not comment
upon the court action.
RITCHIE BARELY WINS.
Democratic Cad id ate Elected Gover
nor of Maryland.
i Baltimore, Nov. 8.?State Attorney
General Albert C. Ritchie, Democrat,
was elected governor of Maryland at
last Tuesday's election on a plurality
of 165 over Harry N. Nice, Republican,
according to complete official returns,
the canvass of which was finished
today.
The official vote stands: Ritchie,
112,240; Nice, 112,075.
Brooklee, Democrat, was elected
comptroller, while Alexander Armstrong,
Republican, was elected attorney"
general. Caleb D. Magruder,
Democrat, was elected clerk of the
court of appeals.
The Republican state central committee
announced that it would contest
the election by demanding a recount
by the state legislature, which
meets in January. The legislature is
controlled by the Democrats.
^?
Supreme Court R
Grace is
Columbia, Nov. 11.?Holding that
the action of the Charleston
Democratic executive committee, in
the manner in which it declared John
P. Grace the Democratic Nominee
for mayor of Charleston on August
22, was illegal and prejudicial to the
incumbent Major T. T. Hyde, the
State supreme court, in a majority
opinion handed down this morning
shortly after 11 o'clock, set aside
the nomination.
"From what has been said," the
majority opinion sums up in its con
elusion, "it is clear that we cannot
determine from the record before us
which of the candidates for mayor
received the mapority of the votes
that were and ought to have been
counted. We cannot, therefore, sustain
the contention of the petitioner
that the court will consider the votes
/
and declare the election. Nor can
we sustain the contention that, in
the absence of a declaration of the
executive committee, the count oi
managers should be sustained as a
declaration of the results. Under
the statutes and rules the managers
MADE A FIXE RECORD.
Bainl>erg County Invested More Than
Million Dollars in Bonds.
I
The fifth federal reserve bank
I has just issued a report on the in|
vestment in liberty bonds in the district.
The reports shows that Bamberg
county subscribed and paid for
more than a million dollars worth
! of bonds in the last four loans. Unfortunately
no detailed summary was
kept of the investments in the first
liberty loan, and figures for this loan
are not available. No organized campaign
was conducted for the first loan
however the investment in this .county
was comparatively small, though
i it amounted to some thousands of
! dollars, taken mostly by the banks.
I The following figures show the ap!
portionment and the amount sub1
scribed in each campaign in tTie counties
in this section:
SECOND LOAN.
Apportioned. Subscribed.
! Aiken .. $509,750 $312,200
Bamberg 240,800 124,300
' T* 11 ^1 i A AAA ^ ft A/%
oarnwen iiy,?vu i(i,ouu
| Hampton 107,800 68,400
; Colleton 123,350 82,750
Orangeburg .. .. 751,450 513,650
THIRD LOAN.
Apportioned. Subscribed.
Aiken $241,300 $388,850
Bamberg 170,000 231,150
Barnwell 183,900 378,800
Colleton 64.000 138,300
I Hafripton 140,000 197,800
Orangeburg .. .. 562,000 038,450
FOURTH LOAN.
Apportioned. Subscribed.
j Aiken $ 820,000 $ 732,250
Bamberg 363,300 442,400
; Barnwell .. -... 700,000 655,600
Colleton 240,000 149,500
Hampton 560,000 299,150
Orangeburg .... 1,212,000 1,278,350
FIFTH LOAN.
Apportioned. Subscribed.
Aiken $307,500 $397,050
! Allendale 122,400 128,600
! Bamberg 283,800 267,800
; Barnwell 183,850 175,300
Colleton 148,000 21,200
j Hampton 131,850 . 74,950
| Orangeburg- .. .. 938,200 743,20t
i ' TOTAL FOUR LOANS.
Apportioned. Subscribed.
i Aiken 11,878,550 $1,830,350
'Allendale .. ./ 122,400 128,600
! Bamberg 1,057,900 1,065,650
Barnwell .. .. 1,217,650 1,381,500
Colleton 575,350 391,750
Hampton .. .. 939,650 640,300
Orangeburg .. 3,463,650 3,173,650
For the last four loans there were
7,471 subscribers in Aiken county;
221 in Allendale; 4,578 in Barnwell;
2,720 in Bamberg; 2,507 in Colleton;
2,901 in Hampton; 8,881 in Orangeburg.
Allendale county was formed
only before the victory loan, and the
previous subscriptions from Allendale
were included in Barnwell and
Hampton counties. ,
The report indicates that Bamberg
county fell short of its allotment in
the victory loan. Colonel J. C.
Guilds, who was chairman of this
campaign, calls our attention to the
| fact that the full allotment was subj
scribed in this county, but that for
j some reason the subscription made
| through one of the county brinks is
not credited in the report. The report
indicates a shortage of $15,000
j in the amount alloted to the county.
I Had the subscriptions through the
| bank referred to been credited, the
total wfrt?ljl have exceeded the allotment.
^ < ! ?
Box paper at less than wholesale
prices at Herald Book Store.
ules John PNot
the Nominee
j were not authorized to declare the
result, mat was ior me exeeuuvt
committee, and it has not done so according
to law. It follows that all
we can do is to hold that the result
f of the election has not been legallj
ascertained and declared, and that
the actions of the executive commit,
tee in attempting to do so were affected
by errors of law, prejudicial
,to the petitioner, Hyde, and must be
set aside, and it is so adjudged."
The majority opinion was writter
( by Associate Justice D. E. Hydrick
. and was concurred in by Chief Justice
Eugene B. Gary and Associate
i Justice T. B. Fraser. A dissentins
opinion, written by Associate Jus
i tice Richard C. Watts, was concurr.
ed in by Associate Justice George W
Gage.
' j Justice Watts dissented on th<
i' grounds that the Charleston electior
l j case was political and not judicial
t: and, for that reason, was withoul
s; the jurisdiction of the supreme court
f '"As nothing is involved in this fbu1
i political rights, I am opposed to the
' court interfering in any form," he
i said.
APPOINTMENTS BY
UPPER CONFERENCI
MEETING NEXT YEAR IX GRAC
CHURCH AT UXIOX.
CONFERENCE CLOSED
The Rev. B. R. Turnipseed is Elec
ed Secretary to Serve
for a Year.
Greenwood, Nov. 10.?The Uppe
South Carolina conference adjouri
ed this morning following the reac
ing of appointments by Bishop I
V. W. Darlington. The meetin
next year will be held at Grac
church, Union.
Transfers from this conference ai
J. K. Holman to Virginia; Elsie Me:
ers and J. I. Spinks to Wester
North Carolina, and W. J. Snyder t
South Carolina. The Rev. B. I
Turnipseed was elected secretary t
act until the next conference.
Anderson District.
The appointments follow: Andei
son district, C. C. Leonard, presi(
ing elder, Anderson; Bethel, A. ^
Smith; Orrville, F. G. Whitlock; S
Johns, M. L. Carlisle; Antreville, V
S. Martin; Calhoun Falls, D. A. Jef
coat; Central College, A. E. Drij
gers; Honea Path, T. W. Munne:
lyn; Lowndesville, N. G. Ballengei
Pelzer, W. L. Mulliken;-Pendleton, .
H. Manly; Piedmont, G. G. Harlej
Princeton, J. E. Strickland; Senec;
B. M. Robertson, Starr, J. W. Lewis
Walhalla, E. P. Taylor; Walhall
circuit, Foster Speer; Westminste
R. L. Doggett; Williamston and Be
ton, H. B. Hardy.
Cokesbury District.
Cokesbury District, J. W. Kilgi
presiding elder; Abbeville, C. E. P<
kl/% akw:u. ?: i -n?j tt -
"ic, n.uuc?inc cuiun, riea narris
Butler, A. H. Best; Cokesbury, J. M
Shell; Greenwood, Main street, B. I
Turnipseed; Greenwood circuit, M
H. Murray; Kinards, P. R. Kilgc
McCormick, J. G. Huggins; McKei
dree, S. C. Dunlap; Newberry Cer
tral, J. L.-Daniel; Mollohon and Oal
land, A. E. Smith; One-Alezst, R. I
Cogburn; Newberry circuit, M. I
Clarkson; Ninety-Six, 0. A. Jeffcoat
one to be supplied;. Phoenix, M. 1
Meadors; Plum Branch, R. L. Roui
tree; Pomaria, J. M. Mason, Proi
perity and Zion, J. D. Griffin; Saludi
J. J. Singleton; Waterloo, S. I
Booth; Whitmore, J. P. Simpson
Lander college, president, J. 0. Wil
son; professor at Lander, College, I
0. Lawton; Main street; Q. C., coi
i ference missionary evangelist, J. I
Danner, Main-Street, Q. C.
Columbia District.
Columbia District, R. E. Stacl
i house, presiding elder; Aiken au
i Williston, A. M. Abney; Aiken ci
cuit, W. D. Shealev; Batesburg, i
L. Gunter; Columbia, Brookland, (
T. Hughes; Edgewood, W. M. Har<
i en; Epworth Mission, to be suppliec
i Green street, C. M. Morris; Mai
street, R. S. Truesdale; Shandon, 1
F. Morris; Washington street; A. 1
Brunson; Waverlev, W. H. Poll
! Whaley street, James Waite; Edg'
field, E. R. Mason; Fairfield, R, 1
' *Sharpe; Gilbert, L. W. Johnsoi
Graniteville, C. W. Lewis: Irmo, 1
A Kleckley; Johnston, D. W. Kelle:
Langley, J. C. Caughman: Leesvill
J. H. Brown; Leesville circuit, T
, E. Taylor and one to be supplie(
Lexington. A. Q. Rice; North Augu
ta. A. W. Barr; Richland, A. Merrit
Ridge Spring, F. C. Beach; Ridg
5 way. E. W. Mason; Swansea, R. <
Griffith; Wagener, J. M. Merttze; E
" worth orphanage. Supt., T. C. O'Del
Washington street quarterly confe
ence missionary secretary, J. C. Ro
r
er; Washington street quarterly co
ference.
Greenville District.
^ Greenville District, J. M. Stea
man, presiding elder; Clinton, Hem
? ?- n T - as- i. ? T71^
Stokes; Duncan, jj. ni. jeucoai, rja
ley, J. Paul Patton; Fountain Tn
i L. E. Wiggins; Gray Court, C. \
> Watson; Greenville, Bethel and Po
J. D. Holler, one to be supplie<
i Brandon and Poinsett, A. M. Do
> gett; Buncombe street, C. C. He
- bert; Choice and Mills, J. W. M
Elrath; Duncan and Judson, P. !
Bouknight; Hampton avenue, G. 1
Hodges; St. Paul, W. B. Garret
3 West, Greenville, to be supplie*
i Greer, H. O. Chambers; Laurens, .
, E. Hollar; Laurens circuit, D. 1
t Johnson; Liberty, C. W. Justus; No
. ris, A. F. Jackson; Pickens, E. '
t Hodges; Pickens circuit, D. P. Hu
i son; Simpsonville, J. F. Lupo; Soui
? Easley, C. R. White; South Gree
B. H. Harvey; Traveler's Rest, C. .
v
NEWS FROM COUNTY AGENT.
Mr. G. E. Kearse Clears $888 on
Three Acres of Tobacco.
Scuppernong vines must be pruned
before the first of December or
else there will be more or less bleeding.
Get some shears now and begin
thinning them out and removing
old vines which are diseased. These
vines require more work than science
to prune, especially if on an arbor,
k" If you have an orchard needing
attention, I shall be glad to help
you. I have about twenty listed al- '
ready and will start this work in a
few weeks. Understand, however,
that we are not allowed to prune and
1_ spray anyone's entire orchard, but
will be glad to fix up several of your
J- trees and give you a good idea about
S how to continue the work yourself/
/N ?
? uraer some pruning tools (will cost
$4 or $5) and a spray pump (costing
'e about $7 or $12, depending on the
J~ kind used) and be ready to get your
n orchard in shape for next year.
0 This week I am working on the co*
operative carload of wire fencing for
0 Ehrhardt. Let me know at once if
you want to get in on this order. It
will save you money, for you must
r" have fencing. ' \
The State entomologist, speaking
at the State fair, said: "Farmers of
the middle and upper sections of the
T
" State must be thinking of diversifving
their crops, but farmers from t
?" Orangeburg on down have simply got j[
r" to diversify."
Mr. G. Eddie Kearse, living below
the Colston section, told me last week
' that he cleared (net profits) on three
i' acres of tobacco the past season $888
5; and he showed me the papers and re[&
ceipts to prove it. He and his son
r; gave the crop their personal attention
throughout and allowed no one
else to look after it, with the exception
of advice from the experienced
man who was paid to look after tobacco
for several farmers in this section.
This is certainly one method
^ of beating the boll weevil.
I have information on where to i
obtain peanut seed far planting and
pickers and also som^good bulletins
1_ on the growing of peanuts for market.
Write to me if interested.
Anyone desiring it can obtain the
^ U. S. market news service on peanuts.
;; GEO. R. BRIGGS, Co. Agt.
m ? '
The biggest stock of ledgers, cash
books, journals and day books car3
ried by any store in this section of
the- State. All bought before the
recent advances in price. Our prices
have not been advanced. The Herald
Book Store.
Johnson.
I Conference Sunday school secretary,
L. D. Gillespie, Pickens.
, Rock Hill District.
Rock Hill District?J. R. T. Major,
d presiding elder; Blackenburg, M. K.
P_ Meadors; Blackstock, J. R. Cope
*
land; Chester, Baldwin Mill, L. W.
5. Shealey; Bethel, P. F. Kilgo; Chester
county, S. B. White; Glover, H.
I; A. Whitten; East Lancaster, J. K. i
in Bledsoe; Fort Lawn, W. A. Duckit.
worth; Fort Mill, W. R. Bouknight;
Great Falls, J. R. Brown; Hickory
z; Grove, M. T. Wharton; W. G. Lathe
em, supernumerary; Lancaster, E. R.
3. Mason; Lancaster county, T. F. Gibi;
son; North Rock Hill county, P. B.
j. Kllgore; Richberg, E. Z. James;
r; Rock Hill, Manchester and Highe,
land Park, H. E. Griffin; St. John's,
V. J. W. Speak; West Main, Roy W.
i; Wilkes; Rock Hill county, H. R.
s- Holroyd; Van Wyck, F. V. Robertt;
son; Winnsboro, H. Etheredge; York,
e- J. E. Mahaffey; conference secretary
C. of education, J. R. T. Major,
p- Spartanburg District.
1; Spartanburg district?E. S. Jones,
r- presiding elder; Buffalo, J. W. Baip
ley; Campobello, J. H. Montgomery;
n- Carlisle, W. Y. Cooley; Chesnee, J.
L. Jett; Clifton and Glendale, C. K
Carter; Cowpens, J. E. Merchant;
d- Cross Anchor, W. C. Kelley; Onoree,
rv J. T. Miller; Gaffney, Buford St., W.
s- A. Fairey; Limes.tone St., T. Fran,
zer; Gaffney county, Whitfield JohnV.
son; Tnman, R. C. Boulware; Jonese,
ville, H. T. Blackman; Kelton, J. F.
i; Golightly; Pacolet Mills, M. B. Patg
rick; Spartanburg, Bethel, F. E. Dib
r- ble; Central, J. W. Frazer; Drayton,
c- and Beaufort, J. F. Farr; Duncan,
L. W. B. Connelley; Elbethel, W. G.
3. Smith; Saxon, R. B. Burgess; one
t; to be supplied; Union Bethel, W. F.
3; Fant; Grace, L. P. McGee; Green
A. street, J. B. Chick; Unity and Sar3
dis, J. P. Byers; Woodruff, W. M.
r- Owings; Textile Industrial institute,
T. president, D. E. Camak; conference
d- evangelist, J. L. Harley.
th Southern Home Institute, presl:r,
dent, S. T. Creech; Missionary to
A.. Korea, T. J. Carter.
?
-'"11
/ _ '