The Bamberg herald. (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, March 14, 1918, Page 2, Image 2

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GERMAN WAS Edited by Dana C. IV versity; George C. of Wisconsin, and University of Issued by the Committee These ideas, then, were systematically impressed upon the military andj official classes. It was necessary,1 I however, to work upon the minds of the German people, so that they, might iend themselves to the inha-j man policies addvocated by the mili-j t.ary leaders. To do this was difficult,; fur ps has been shown above, many of the civilian leaders of public opm-i ion. time and again, expressed their j horror of the nepv spirit which was animating the military authorities.; The Reichstag debates give amplo; evidence of this, and the task of f-nej military leaders would have been stiRj more difficult if the Reichstag had; had any real power (See War Inror-i mation Series, No. 3, The Govern-j icent of Germany; see also Gerard'oj; My r\mr years in Germany, Chap.! II.) I1 ! i The military authorities and those:, in sympathy with them have done all ; in their power tc stimulate a hat.edi of other peoples m the minds of tr?: Germans. A campaign of education 1 before the war was carried on with! the object of impressing upon the! of the Germans the treacherous nature of the peoples against whom the military leaders were anxious to j ] wage war. Not only were the Ger- ( mans gradually led to believe that it was necessary to fight a defensive ' war against unscrupulous foes, but!, also that these foes would violate every precept of humanity, and con- < sequently must be crushed without ' mercy as a measure of self-defense, j The fruits of this campaign of sus- j picion and hatred became evident : when almost at the outbreak of the j war many Germans became possessed , Koli'of fhot thp whole nnnil- 1 tVXlll IUU VUMW V*?V ..w.v x s lation of Belgium, the first country to ' be invadec? had violated every rule of honorable warfare, that the francstireurs (guerillas) were everywhere present doing their deadly work in secrecy or under the cove of dark- ] nes's; that women and even children i 3?* ' were mutilating and killing the 1 wounded or helpless prisoners. The effect of the fables upon the , popular mind may be seen in the fol- i lowing extracts from German letters: '* Extract from a letter written by a * German solder to his brother. (This ] letter, now in the possession of the ; United States government, was ob- 1 tained for this pamphlet from Mr. j J. C. Grew, formerly secretary to the j United States Embassy at Berl|n.) < "November 4, 1914. 1 "The battles are everywhere ex- s tremely tenacious and bloody. The i Englishmen we hate - most and we < want to get even with them for once. 1 While one now and then sees French < prisoners, one hardly ever beholds 1 French black troops or Englishmen. J These good people are not overlook- i ed by our infantrymen; that sort of 1 ?J irifVinnf mor. I 1 P?OpiC IS XliUWCU Ul^nu tuuivui uiv> cy. The losses of the Englishmen must be enormous. There is a de- 1 sire to wipe them out, root and all." 1 Extract from another letter to a 1 brother: "Schleswig, 25, 8, 14 (Aug. 25, '14). j ''Dear Brother, * * You will j shortly go to Brussels with your regi- j ment, as you know. Take care to protect yourself against these Civi- j lians, especially in the villages. Do , not let anyone of them come near , you. Fire without pity on everyone of them who comes too near. They are very clever cunning fellows, these Belgians: even the women and children are armed and fire their guns. Never go inside a house, especially j alone. If you take anything to drink make the inhabitants drink first, and keep at a distance from them. The j newspapers relate numerous cases in which they have fired on our soldiers whilst they were drinking. You soldiers must spread around so much fear of yourselves that no civilian will venture to come near you. Remain always in the company cf others. I hope that you have read the i newspapers and that you know how to behave. Above all have no com- i passion for these cut-throats. Make I for them without pity with the butt- ! end of your rifle and the bavonet. * * j " 'Your brother, WILLI." | The Emperor gave his sanction to; the reports of the brutal acts of thej Belgians in a telegram to President! Wilson. "Berlin, via Copenhagen, Sept. 7, *14. "Secretary of State, Washington. Number 53. September 7. I am re-! quested to forward the following tele gram from the Emperor to the President: " 'I feel it my duty, Mr. President, to inform you as the most prominent representative of principles of humanity, that after taking the French ! fortress of Longwy, my troops discov- j ered there thousands of dumdum | cartridges made by special govern- j ment machinery. The same kind ofj ammunition was found on killed and j wounded troops and prisoners also | on the British troops. You know what terrible . wounds and suffering' these bullets inflict and that their use is strictly forbidden by the established rules of international law. I therefore address a solemn protest to you against this kind of warfare, which, owing to the methods of our adversaries has become one of the most ^PRACTICES lunro, Princton t, UniSellery, University August C Krey, ' Minnesota on Public Information barbarous known in history. Xot only have they employed these atroc- i ious weapons, but the Belgian Gov-1 ? jt j I eminent has openiv encourageu ami since long carefully prepared the participation of the Belgian civil population in the fighting. The atrocities committed even by women and priests in this guerilla warfare, also on wounded soldiers, medical staff and nurses, doctors killed, hospitals attacked by rifle fire, were such that my generals finally were compelled to take the most drastic measures in order to punish the guilty and to frighten the blood-thirsty population from continuing their work of vile murder and horror. Some villages and even the old town of Loewen (Louvain), excepting the fine hotel de ville, had to be destroyed in selfdefense and for the protection of my troops. My heart bleeds when I see that such measures have become unavoidable and when 1 think of the numerous innocent people who lose their home and property as a consequence of the barbarous behavior of thise criminals. Signed. William, Emperor and King.' "GERARD. Berlin." Lorenz Muller in the German Catholic review, Der Fels, February, 1915, made the following statement in regard to the Emperor's telegram: Refutation by a German. "Officially no instance has been proven of persons having fired with the help of priests from the towers of churches. All that has been made known up to the present, and that has been made the object of inquiry, concerning alleged atrocities attributed to Catholic priests during this war, has been shown to be false and altogether imaginary, without any exception. Our Emperor telegraphed to the President of the United States of America that even women and priests had committed atrocities during this guerilla warrare on wounded soldiers, doctors and nurses attached to the field ambulances. How this telegram can be reconciled with the fact stated above we shall not be able to learn until after the war." The Vorwarts, of Berlin, October 22, 1914, said: Kefutation by Vorwarts. "We have already been able to es:ablish the falseness of a great number of assertions which have been made with great precision and pubIshed everywhere in the press, concerning alleged cruelties committed, by the populations of the countries with which Germany is at war, upon jerman soldiers and civilians, We are now in position to silence two athers of these fantastic stories. "The War Correspondent of the Berliner Tageblatt spoke a few weeks ago of cigars and cigarettes filled with powder alleged to have been ?iven to our soldiers with diabolical n+an* 11a oron nrnton rl Of? that h P UlUlXl. iig VV^/U **w lad seen with his own eyes hundreds of this kind of cigarettes. We learn from an authentic source that this story of cigars and cigarettes is nothing but a brazen invention. Stories )f soldiers whose eyes are alleged to have been torn out by francs-tireurs ire circulated throughout Germany. Vot a single case of this kind has oeen officially established. In every instance wffiere it has been possible ;o test the story its inaccuracy has been demonstrated. "It matters little that reports of this nature bear an appearance of positive certitude, or even vouched for by eye-witnesses. The desire for aotoriety, the absence of criticism, md personal error play an unfortunate part in the days in which we are living. Every nose shot off or simply bound up, every eye removed, is immediately transformed into a nose or eye torn away by the francstireurs. Already the Volkszeitung of Cologne has been able, contrary to the very categorical assertions from Aix-la-Chappelle, to prove that there was no soldier with his eyes torn out in the field ambulance of this town. It was said. also, that DeoDle wound ed in this way were under treatment in the neighborhood of Berlin, but whenever enquiries have been made in regard to these reports, their absolute falsity has been demonstrated. At length these reports were concentrated at Gross Lichterfelde. A newspaper published at noon and widely circulated in Berlin printed a few days ago in large type the news that at the Lazaretto of Lichterfelde alone there were 'ten German soldiers, only slightly wounded, whose eyes had been wickedly torn out.' But to a request for information by comrade Liebknecht the following written reply was sent by the chief medical officer of the above-mentioned field hospital, dated the 18th of the month: 'Sir, Happily there is no truth whatever in these stories. TT ^ 1 J ll. _ iuuis uueuieiuiy, 44 'PROF. RUTENBERG.' " German Soldiers Protest Against Atrocities. Thus the teachings of the German War Book and of the German apostles of frightfulness, suspicion, and hatred, had now begun to bear their natural fruit. But the voice of protest was not entirely silent. A considerable number of German soldiers who were shocked by the German atrocities were sent to Ambassador Gerard, because he was the representative of the United States, the leading neutral nation. The three letters which follow, in translation, were received by the American ambassador from German soldiers. They were obtained for the pamphlet from Secretary Grew; they illustrate both the system and the horror of it, which | the writers felt. i Here is the protest of a German | i soldier, an eye-witness of the slaugh! ter of Russian soldiers in the Masu1 ! rian lakes and swamps: "It was frightful, heart rending, j as these masses of human beings were j driven to destruction. Above the ter-1 rible thunder of the cannon could be heard the heart rending cries of the j Russians: 'O Prussians! O Prus-1 sians!?but there was'no mercy. Our! captain had ordered: "That the j whole lot must die; so rapid fire.' As j 1 have heard, five men and one officer on our side went mad from those heart rending cries. But most of nnnirorloc fl n H tll?? nffipprc iflkprf as the unarmed and helpless Russians ! shrieked for mercy while they were | being suffocated in the swamps and j shot down. The order was: 'Close | up and at it harder:' For days afterwards those heart rending yells followed me and I dare not think of them or I shall go mad. There is 110 God, there is 110 mortality and no ethics any more. There are no hu-! man beings any more, but only beasts. Down with militarism. "This was the experience of a Prussian soldier. At present wounded; Berlin, October 22, 1914. "If you are truth-loving man', please receive these lines from a common Prussian soldier." The Door Called John. A few weeks ago the Youth's Com- ; panion reported two or three stange and amusing courtships of New England tradition. A reader was moved to add another to the list? this time a Quaker one. In a small town, of which about half the population were Quakers, two blethers, John and Joseph, shared a farm that adjoined the property of Sarah, a spinster in early middle life. Both brothers in their youth had been obvious suitors for Sarah's hand; but they were slow and diffident, and neither/ ever reached the point of proposing. Then an enterprising and audacious young woman, who belonged to "tlie world's people," somewhat extracted a proposal from Joseph?or dispensed with one? and married him. After several years of matrimony she died, leaving him with two little girls. As soon as propriety permitted he betook himself to his spinster neighbor's, and, according to local traditions, spoke thus: "It is borne in upon me, Sarah, that thee would make an excellent wife." "I have no leading to contradict thee, Joseph," replied the lady demurely. "Also, Sarah, I believe thee competent to be an admirable mother." "Thy judgment is to be respected, Joseph." "Thy housekeeping is well esteemed, Sarah. The worfien say there is no better housekeeper in this place." "I ' am assured thee would not listen to light gossip, Joseph." "Then, Sarah, will thee marry me?" "Nay, Joseph, I am not moved to consent. But?thee may repeat thy kind words about me to thy brother John if thee thinks best." "So that thee will enter the family, Sarah, and care for the household, I care not by which door thee comes 1 in. I have no further inclination to- * ward the married state for foolish i reasons." "Whether my reasons are foolish 1 or no, Joseph, I will only come if I ] am bidden by the door called John." , It was by the door called John j that she was soon welcomed, to rule 1 gently and to order wisely a double ( family. Read The Herald, $1.50 a year. i i^pWeiiji i Vkfl Do not allow the KLM ^IIB poisons of undigested : Hji food to accumulate in Jbb your bowels, where they {P ra j BJ are absorbed into your gkftj , JWF system. Indigestion, con- HffL < g? stipation, headache, bad nM \ BJH blood, and numerous BLJB HIP" other troubles are bound Jyto follow. Keep your QuL : fra system clean, as thous- EHs ; taking an occasional dose |Jp| i IjH of the old, reliable, veg- jgfol etable, family liver meaiWm Thedford's g|p Black-Draught HHL. Mrs. W. F. Pickle, of Jtgg KlbUlg r<tWII, VJa.) JP ford's ^Black-Draught^as KS mother^ n-law could not [sGil take calomel as it seemed "r|F mMM too strong for her, so she !#& WM used Black-Draught as a Is ih pa^ mild^ laxative ^and liver ^jpS in the famiiy and believe HTB it is^the besynedicine for ^j| mU Insist on the genuine? njg Thedford's. 2?capackg 1 SUSPECT YOUR KIDNEYS Too Many Bamberg People Neglect Early Symptoms of Kidney T rouble. If your back is lame?if you fee. dull, tired and all-worn-out? If you have hard headaches, backaches and dizzy spells? If the kidney seeretiens are disordered? Suspect your kidneys and "take & stitch in time." Use Doan's Kidney Pills, the timetried, home-endorsed kidney remedy. It may save you from some serious kidney trouble. Make use of the experience of Mrs. Bessie Atteberry, Railroad Ave.. Bamberg. She says: "My kidneys were weak and I had headaches; when I got up in the morn'ng 1 could hardly do my housework. I tired easily and had headaches and dizzy spells. Sometimes dark objects seemed to float before my eyes and I knew from other symptoms my kidneys were disordered. I used Doan's Kidney Pills with such great relief that I have very little kidney trouble now." Price 60c, at all dealers. Don't simDly ask for a kidney remedy?get Doan's Kidney Pills?the same that Mrs. Atteberry had. Foster-Milburn Co., Mfgrs., Buffalo, N. Y. High Soap Prices Arouse interest in Home Made Soap |j jj Women all over the country are H saving money by making their own jj soap. Try this: First, set a large can or jar in your S kitchen; throw into it all meat skin, I waste grease, bones and other kit- I chen scrap that has any grease in g it or on it. jj I When the can or'jar is full, render it (by boiling) and you will obtain enough clear grease to make a big | batch of dandy soap, cheaper and purer than any you can buy. With Grease and Red Devil Lye You will find home soap-making so easy and economical that it will be a genuine pleasure. On the label of every can cf Red Devil Lye are complete directions for making soap by the cold process or by boiling. Anybody Can Make Soap if they have Red Devil Lye and grease. Furthermore, soap making at home pays big because you buy nothing but Red Devil Lye ? the other ingredients are actually saved out of the waste that you have been throwing away. You will thank us every time you use Red Devil Home Made Soap. Gentlemen:?Please send me your free booklet on peeling peaches, spraying fruit trees, making compost, etc, I cannot begin to tell you how pleased 1 am with Red Devil Lye. Got great results in making my soap. Yours truly, ; Feb. 2,1318. ETHEL RUTLEDGE. Route 6, Box 46, Faycttevillc, Term. Ask Your Grocer. Save the Labels. j ffM. SCH1ELD MFG. CO., St. lonit, Mo. j TAX NOTICE. The treasurer's office will be open :or the collection of State, county, school and all other taxes from the L5th day of October, 1917, until the L5th day of March, 1918, inclusive. From the first day of January, L918, until the 31st day of January, L918, a penalty of one per cent, will )e added to all unpaid taxes. From :he 1st day of February, 1918, a penalty of 2 per cent, will be added :o all unpaid taxes. From the 1st lay of March, 1918, until the 15th lay of March, 1918, a penalty of 7 per cent, will be added to all unpaid ;axes. THE LEVY. v Por State purposes 8% mills For county purposes 7^ mills Constitutional school tax....3 mills Total 19 mills SPECIAL SCHOOL LEVIES. Hopewell, No. 1 3 mills Midway, No. 2 2 mills Hampton, No. 3 2 mills rhree Mile, No. 4 2 mills Fish Pond, No. 5 2 mills Hutto, No. 6 2 mills ? " ^ -* "? vt. n O ?;ll? DUiora s Jtsnage, i^o. < & mmo Olar, No. 8 9 mills Salem, No. 9 4 mills St. John's, No. 10 2 mills Govan, No. 11 8 mills Binnaker's, No. 12 3 mills Lemon Swamp, No. 13 4 mills Bamberg, No. 14 9 mills Oakland, No. 15 8 mills Hunter's Chapel, No. 16 8 mills Colston, No. IS 4 mills Clear Pond, No. 19 2 mills Oak Grove, No. 20 4 mills Denmark, No. 21 6!? mills Ehrhardt, No. 22 13 mills Loes, No. 23 4 mills Hey ward, No. 24 2 mills All persons between the ages of twenty-one and sixty years of age, except Confederate veterans and sailors, who are exempt at 50 years of age, are liable to a poll tax of one dollar. Capitation dog tax 50 cents. All persons who were 21 years of age on or before the 1st day of Jan uary, 1917, are liable to a poll tax of one dollar, and all who have not made returns to the Auditor are requested to do so on or before the 1st of January, 1918. I will receive the commutation road tax of two ($2.00) dollars from the loth day of October, 1917, until the 1st dav of March, 1918. G. A. JENNINGS, Treasurer Bamberg County. The Quinine That Does Not Affect the Head Because of its tonic and laxative effect, LAXATIVE BROMO QUININE is better than ordinary Quinine and does not cause nervousness nor ringing head. Remember the full name and look for the signature of E. W. GROVE* 30c. She depends upon you to help IT < \ \ V.P , t r i F5 'W *eec* *'er hgntmg men?to re- fog lieve the nrivation and suffering's O / ?f her allies?to help her meet ?3| tlie unprecedented demand for food- |j stuffs in EEs ccuntrv?and Europe! W% Make every acre cojarit! The way to do it is through fe* careful preparation of the soil. Use fertilizer cf known |i| reliability?the eld, reliable, time-tested "Giant Lizard ||| Brand"?because ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ | j j it will make the soil richer and more fertile, furnishes, j |! |! the plant with available and soluable food until maturity j-1|':| j I I H ot-./4 Imnrntw.J.-V?r? niirslitir anrl nimnfifv nf thp rrnn PionT ! !' s i jlj U1AU V * vw VjUUllW^ UiiU x.? K.J w - v?.w <w* ^ w- ^ ' j. t. ' experiment with other brands ? insist upon Planters j .''is j Fertilizer, with the Giant Lizard Trade Mark on every t] j bag. Look for it! Consult the Planter agent in your town j j I ?or write us direct for free advice?information?and ij | j prices. The congestion of freight and traffic due to the ji: j! war, makes it imperative that you place orders early to I jS! insure prompt delivery. Bear this in mind?order now. I; jjij PLANTERS FERTILIZER & PHOSPHATE CO. I MANUFACTURES Charleston ------ South Carolina yjlill fill II il lajgj $1 !:i : i : I:: in! 11 1 I IkBI ' 11 .Inst Arrived 11 || " Bi 111VM | n I received on last Thursday BH morning another load of Fine Young 8| Mules direct from the West. If, you jBf are going to buy a mule you should B I see this lot, as there are some extra 9 H nice ones in the drove. As it is get- g 93 ting late in the season, I am offering H Kg these mules at a very close price, R |3 and am sure I can satisfy you, both g S in quality and price. Also some ex- gj ?? 1 tra nice buggies and harness on hand g HI a at the right prices. 1 Jfl 11 J. J. SMOflK 11 % ^Er~h ?wen ^ros' ^ar^e ^ ^ra?ite ^?- $ V Philip desiqners Y ! fl manufacturers v $g hi erectors % a T ij&f V:|S| r J|j g|f, , Dealers in Everything for the Cemetery * * <$ TheJ largest and best equipped monumental mills in 4&> ^aro'inas A Greenwood, S. C. Raleigh, N. C. ^?^11^1 (LDelk Bamberg SC a*!1 % v ^ a4*a a4A A^A A^4 aTA JTA A^A #LENDALE 1 1 f MINERAL i ! I SPRINGS?, f | % H BAMBERG, S. C. % For Sale By X TOM DUCKER, Grocer X A v Y Bamberg, S. C. X < ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ I . A 4a a4a a4a a4A a4a a4a a4A A4A A4A A4A A4A A^A A4U. vli Afi AfU, % '