The Bamberg herald. (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, February 15, 1917, Page 2, Image 2
BEGINNING OF END SAYS BHYCE.
Prominent Englishman Speaks of
Probable Effect of America's Break.
London, Feb. S.?Viscount Bryce
gave to the Associated Press today
his views on the current phases of
the war and the probable effect of
America's action. Speaking first of
Germany's declaration of war zone
and the menace to neutrals he said:
"This is the first definite step that
brings us nearer to peace. It looks
like the beginning of the end. Up
until now though the outcome of the
war might have been a draw game,
but now the German government
recognizing approaching economic
exhaustion and the growing scarcity
of supplies, has become desperate
and is resorting to desperate measures.
Seeing no other hope of sue
cess, it is throwing over every remaining
restraint of law and pro%
claiming its contempt of neutral
opinion."
Invasion of Roumania.
"It undertook the invasion of Roumania
in the belief that victory there
would startle the world, would appease
discontent in Germany and enable
it to dictate peace on its own
terms. When the German armies
scored success in Roumania the German
government thought the time
for dictating peace had come. This
was its calculation. But the offer
was
made in a way which show-ed the
terms were to be terms imposed by
a conqueror, which would enable her
/
to retain most of her ill-gotten gains.
-She ought to know the allies could
not possibly admit such terms. When
the allies unanimously rejected the
offer because they knew it could not
secure a durable peace, but would
merely give her time for resting till
she was ready to resume her attacks,
the German government grew desperate
and determined to try desperate
expedients. Hence these submarine
threats, which almost amount
to a declaration of war against neutrals.
.
Began With Belgium.
"We need not be surprised, for the
whole conduct of the German government
has been of a piece. They
began by invading Belgium, an innocent
country, with which they had
no quarrel, merely to gain a military
advantage. They slaughtered
thousands of innocent Belgian civilians.
men. women and children.
v They drowned innocent passengers
and crews of passenger and merchant
ships, many of them neutrals, 1,200
on the Lusitania alone. They stood
"by and tacitly acquiesed in the plan
of their Turkish allies to exterminate
the whole Christian nation of Armenians
with unheard of cruelties,
when they could have stopped the
massacres by warning the Turks to
desist Instead, they have been conferring
honors of the bloodthirsty
ruffian Enver, (Turkish war minister),
the principal author of the massacres.
And now they are carrying
into slavery many thousand peaceful
Belgian workmen.
Scorn for Justice.
"All these acts show absolute disregard
not only of international law
and treaty obligations, but what is
far worse, scorn for the first principles
of justice and humanity: This
is what made us in England feel that
no peace can be made with such a
government until it has been defeated.
It has put itself outside the pale
of civilization and the interests of
civilization require that its methods
be branded by defeat.
"Nothing less than defeat will do.
Nothing less than defeat will show
the German people that they must
get rid of such rulers. What we in
England have been hoping is that
neutral nations, especially people like
the Americans, which so often have
shown respect for justice and humanity,
will understand what it is we
are fighting for. It is not a war for
territory or trade, like so many wars
which have gone before it. It is a
war for freedom and for right, a war
to enable mankind to enjoy enduring
peace in the future."
Explains Remark.
Mr Bryce when asked why he
thought the German action toward
neutrals had brought peace nearer
replied:
"Because the German government
itself has declared that this unbridaled
submarine warfare directed
against neutrals as well as belligerents
to be its last resource. If this
fails, everything will have failed, so
they tell us themselves through their
newspapers. That is why they say
they were driven to ic. If this does
not succeed the war is finished.
"We in England do not believe the
German submarines can do us more
harm than they have been doing already,
although neutrals undoubtedly
will suffer more. If there is to be a
!
contest .of endurance we are confident
that we can outlast Germany
and we are prepared to endure all
that is necessary for the sake of success
in a righteous cause. It is not
vengeance against Germany that we
are fighting for. We want no revenge
upon the German people. We
are fighting for the future security
FIRE INSURANCE MEASURES.
House Passes Bill Presented by the
Commissoion.
Columbia, Feb. 7.?Three of the
seven bills presented by the special
commission to clear up the fire insurance
muddle passed the house this
morning, viz: the fire inquest bill,
naming insurance commissioner attorney
to accept service for insurance
companies, and bill requiring
that municipal licenses shall not exceed
2 per cent, except Charleston,
which is permitted to charge 5 per
cent.
Mr. Moore, of Abbeville, made a
torrifio ficrht nn tha hill renfiailins: the
valued policy law. In his speech he
recalk the old fight of last year on
the Laney-Odom bill and said the insurance
companies were making a
scape-goat of South Carolina, as a
warning to other States. He said, "1
am surprised that the companies
haven't demanded the repeal of all
the laws, abolish the insurance commissioner
and let them come in here
and operate as they please," declared
the Abbeville member. He said the
companies were boasting that they
"had brought little old South Carolina
to her knees."
Mr. Neuffer, of Abbeville, opposed
the effort to repeal f the present
- 1 - -J 1 1 J>
vaiuea poncy iaw <mu uiuugin
commission substitute for it ought to
be killed. "It looks like a business
and common sense to fix the value of
a house before it burns," said Dr.
Neuffer.
Chairman Moise, of the banking
and insurance committee, in charge
of the bills, said the cost of valuing
the building would make the cost of
insurance almost prohibitive. He
urged the repeal of the valued policy
law. The motion to recommit the
bills was lost by a Vote of 56 to 57,
and the clincher put on. The bill was
then given its third reading, and by
a vote of 58 to 53 sent to the senate.
USEFUL INVENTION.
j ?_____
New Sleeping Bag Adopted for Army
Use.
A sleeping bag with /decidedly
novel and useful features has been
adopted recently by the United States
army upon the recommendation, it is
said, of the general commanding the
force along the Mexican border, declares
Popular Mechanics for February.
The bag was designed and is
made in Los Angeles, Cal. It is constructed
of water-proofed material in
two different weights, adapted for
different climatic conditions. Though
the model for army use weighs only
three pounds, it affords complete protection
to the sleeper. The face is
protected by -mosquito netting attached
to a hood or awning held in
place by a small rattan bow. A felt
pad, one inch thick, contained in a
long pocket, serves as a mattress
from the sleeDer's shoulders to well
below the hip line. There are small I
pockets for a revolver, watch, flash
light, medicines, etc. The bag is
washable, and packs easily into a
knapsack.
of the world."
On Break in Relations.
When Mr. Bryce was asked concerning
President Wilson's course in
severing diplomatic relations with
Germany, he said:
"The president seems to us, if I
may venture to express an opinion,
to have acted with patient caution
and moderation which greatly
strengthens his present position. He
gave the German government every
chance o? returning after the cases
of the Lusitania and Sussex, to better
courses, but when she repudiated
the promise she gave after the Sussex
he perceived the portentious
gravity of the situation and felt that
no self-respecting neutral nation
could possibly submit to the claim
of tho German government of the
right to destroy the liyes and property
of neutrals in the way contemplated."
I "What difference would America's
coming into the war make?" Mr.
Bryce was asked.
"It is not for us to express any
opinion on what America's duty and
policy require," he replied. "That is
entirely a matter for America; but
if you want to know what difference
it might make, I personally have
never doubted that the entrance of
America would be a most important
factor and would naturally tend to
shorten the war.
"Apart from such military and
j naval strength as America might
[bring and apart frbm the prodigious
[financial resources America com|
mands, how great would be the nor[mal
effect produced by her action.
The German, Austrian and Turkish
governments would feel that success
[ had become impossible for them and
I also that when the time comes for
them to yield they would be yielding
not merely to the force of belligerents
but to the outraged conscience
of mankind represented not only by
belligerent people but also by the
greatest of neutral States. Not even
: Germany, strong as she has shown
herself, can fight against the condemnation
of the civilized world."
1
TAX NOTICE.
The treasurer's office will be open
for the collection of State, county,
school and all other taxes from the |
15th day of October, 1916, until the i
15th day of March, 1917, inclusive. |
From the first day of January, j
1917, until the 31st day of January,
1917, a penalty of one per cent, will
be added to all unpaid taxes. From I
the 1st day of February, 1917, a
penalty of 2 per cent, will be added
to all unpaid taxes. From the 1st:
day of March, 1,917, until the 15th |
day of March, 1917, a penalty of 7
per cent, will be added to all unpaid
taxes.
THE LEVY.
For State purposes 6 1-2 mills
For county purposes 7 mills
Constitutional school tax 3 mills
Total 14 1-2 mills
SPECIAL SCHOOL LEVIES.
Bamberg, No. 14 9 mills
Binnakers, No. 12 3 mills
Buford's Bridge. No. 7 2 mills
Clear Pond, No. 19 2 mills
Colston, No. 18 4 mills
Denmark, No. 21 ...v 6 1-2 mills
Ehrhardt, No. 22 9 mills
Fishpond, No. 5 2 mills
Govan, No. 11 4 mills.
Hutto, No. 6 2 mills!
Hampton, No. 3 2 mills
Heyward, No. 24 2 mills
Hopewell, No. 1 3 mills
Hunter's Chapel, No. 16 8 mills
Lees, No. 23 4 mills
Midway, No. 2 2 mills
Oak Grove, No. 20 4 mills
Olar, No. 8 9 mills
St. John's, No. 10 2 mills
Salem, No. 9 4 mills
Three Mile, No. 4 2 mills
All persons between the ages of
twenty-one and sixty years of age,
except Confederate soldiers and sailors,
who are exempt at 50 years of
age, are liable to a poll tax of one
dollar.
Capitation dog tax 50 cents.
All persons who were 21 years of
age on or before the 1st day of January,
1916, are liable to a poll tax
of one dollar, and all who have not
made returns to the Auditor are re
quested to do so on or before tbe
1st of January, 1917.
I will receive the commutation
road tax of two ($2.00) dollars from
the 15th day of October, 1916, until
the 1st day of March, 1917. '
G. A. JENNINGS,
' Treasurer Bamberg Countv.
DOUBT DKAPPEARS
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!| PRICE &
Main Street
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offer everything ab- X
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JOHNSON
Bamberg, S. C. "|
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1ERG, S. C.
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