The Bamberg herald. (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, July 27, 1916, Image 1
, " ' P| f W ' ' ' ' , . : " P . ^
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oThr iamhmj f?ralfc
1 One Dollar and a Half a Year. BAMBERG, S. C., THURSDAY, JULY 27, 1916. Established 1891
* \ i
COUNTRY NEWS LETTERS
. ]
SOME INTERESTING HAPPENINGS
IN, VARIOUS SECTIONS.
News Items Gathered All Around the J
> County and Elsewhere. j
Hearse Klippings." t
8* 1
v Kearse, July 26.?A splendid min- 2
7 strel was given by local talent at .J
White Point school house on the 1
night of July 20th. Though the 1
night was indeed anything Wt ideal, *
we noticed a goodly number from (
Bamberg and Ehrhardt. The play 2
was composed of about twenty-five of !
* ? ? ?? - ?-uL if > (
tne young peopie, wun jmsstjs i^ressida
Breeland and Sarah Neely lead- [
ing. They threw off their dignity )
and with blackened faces and cos- 1
tumes to match in color, style and 2
cut they rendered songs, dances, and 1
f
had a negro wedding in which Willie
? Bitter was the winsome bride and *
Herbert Kearse was groom were k
made one by the officiating parson, *
Faber Kearse. Mrs. H. M. Brabham e
appeared as a suffragette and gave a
splendid reading along that line.
Others who cannot go unmentioned 1
are Mrs. Ollie Chitty, as "Old Aunt
L Hannah," Miss Sadie Breeland as a 1
washerwoman and her bad boy, Pete, *
little Merrel Johns. More is the pity ^
that we haven't time to mention 1
L each, for, individually, each was ?
K worthy of mention.
& Miss Floride Johnson, of Allen- 1
dale, has been visiting Miss Kath- ^
I leen Oswald for a fortnight.
Mrs. J. Kearse and Messrs. Carl - *
and Faber Kearse motored to Co 6
I lumbia Friday morning. From there
they expected to go over to Lykesland
to spend several days with Mrs. j
Jtearse's daughter, Mrs. W. D. Roberts.
Mrs. George B. Kearse entertained
with a card party Friday morning 'j
j complimentary to her niece, Miss r
Kathleen Oswald, and her guest, Miss j
Johnson. . Tables were arranged for
' twelve and after several games were N
played the cards were put aside and g
covers for a noon lunch were laid.
E
Delightful it was, consisting of fried
chicken, cheese sandwiches, gherkins, ^
crackers, stuffed tomatoes, Saratoga
chips, beaten biscuit and iced
tea. Miss Nell Arial received the
prize, a box of confectionery. (
Mrs. Willie Ritter has been entertaining
a house party for a couple
of weeks. Miss Stoney, of Allendale,
' and Miss Arial, of McBee, are still
with her, remaining to attend the
Crocketville picnic and Walterboro
* i
ball next week. 4 I
Miss Agnes Kearse is visiting Mrs.
Stucky at Cope. ?
Miss Eloise Brabham left last
> week for Glenn Springs and the
mountains of North Carolina.
Mr. George Kearse and his family
I expect to leave Saturday on a camp?
ing trip of ten days up on the Sa
. vannah river, at Mrs. Kearse's girlhood
home, where fox, wild cat and
deer abound. 1
2
Mrs. Dorcus Chitty has returned
home after having spent several c
weeks with Mrs. Stucky at Cope.
Her many friends are glad to welcome
her home.
In compliment to Miss Johnson, r
Mrs. H. M. Brabham entertained Fri- i
? - ? *
day afternoon with a porch party.
A score or more young people engaged
in a poet and author contest, t
? j nj ^
Miss ?iiiaa J^earse ana iv?r. joiuwaiu
? Neely received the prize which in 1
turn they .gave to Miss Johnson. It *
f was a most dainty crepe de chine ?
handkerchief. Mrs. Brabham served <
elegant vanilla cream and pound (
cake. '<
Yet another compliment to Miss 1
Johnson was a straw ride Thursday *
?
night, ending in a picnic in the pret- '
ty grove at Mr. Angus Kearse's. (
About fifty young people gathered (
there in wagons and with music by
* the Victrola several, couples were
tempted to trip the "light fantastic j
toe," while others prepared the cozy ,
seats placed around in the shadows ,
of the stately old oaks. Soon boxes ^
s. of lunch were in evidence, and when j
they were all well cared for the ?
wagons were reloaded, and, return- ^
ing home, each house passed was c
given a midnight serenade. j
Miss Ettie Kearse is at home j
again after having been in Ehrhardt \
for several months. She expects to
leave in a few days for the up-coun- ]
try, where she will visit friends. ]
Olar News. j
1
Olar, July 24.?Mrs. W. H. Ritter i
has as her guests, her sister, Miss
Nell Ariail, of McBee, and Misses j
Sady Harter, of Fairfax, and Lucile
Stony, of Allendale. <
Mrs. Ritter entertained for her :
DEATHS FROM PARALYSIS. J
Natality Reported From Greenville
and Bennettsville. * S<
Greenville, July 19.?One death
torn infantile paralysis in Greenrille
was reported today at the city
lealth department. This was one of
he cases that had until Tuesday
light been listed under the head of
suspected, but physicians decided
ruesday that it was a true case of- c
nfantile paralysis, and it was so reported.
The patient was about four;een
months of age. The other cases j?
>f the disease are reported getting
ilong nicely. No new cases were reported
today. So far only one other
oca hoc hoon ronnrtoH in tho Stntp ^
mtside of the Greenville cases. This ^
s at Buffalo, in Union county. Homes
n which cases exist are quarantined
md Sunday-schools, churches and L
notion picture shows have been noti- h
ied to refuse to admit children. A. ii
:ampaign which promises to extend
State-wide in scope was inaugurated n
lere for the prevention of the dis- b
iase. S
b
Bennettsville, July 21.?Little c:
ituth, the 4-year-old daughter of
drs. Tom Wright, died this after- ^
loon from infantile paralysis at the ^
lome of her. grandfather, Mr. Sam' y
Wright, on Fayetteville avenue. The t(
nalady was so diagnosed yesterday T
md quarantine established. It is
aid that a younger child developed ^
he same trouble today. Full reports
vere promptly made to local and n
State boards of health, and every t
mown preventative has been employsd
against extension of the disease. 1
PROHIS NOMINATE HANLY.
o
)r. Ira D. Landrith Vice Presidential ^
Nominee of the Party. 1?
- IV']
St. Paul, July 21.?J. Frank Han- 0
y, former governor of Indiana, was P
: j e Tlr? Tt?q tl
LUUilUdlCU 1U1 pi COIUCUI,, auu JL/1. il Or
). Landrith, of Nashville, for vice
resident today by the Prohibition c
National convention, which adjourned tl
ine die at 3:30 p. m. Dr. Landrith's n
omination was made unanimous af- t<
er the vice presidential candidates xr
iad withdrawn. . t<
ti
HOLE STOVE IN STEAMER. K
4
Hyde Liner Strikes Jetties Near r.
Mayport. a
??? a
Jacksonville, July 23.?The steamir
Huron, Clyde line, with sixty-four ^
assengers aboard, put back into a
ort here today with a hole stove in
ler bow, as the result of striking the t]
etties near Mayport, while outward
ound Saturday night for New York.
Vhile it is not .believed the vessel is
>adly damaged, Capt. Chinchester Ii
leemed it best to put back into port
or examination.
WhaJey Declared Seated. n
Washington, July 21.?By unani- h
nous action today the house passed P
i resolution reported by the election s)
!ommittee, of which Congressman e:
Stephens, of Mississippi, is chairman, E
ieclaring Representative t R. S. a
>Vhaley the duly elected member for t]
he 1st South Carolina district and ii
'ejecting the claim of Aaron Prio- a
eau. There was no debate. o
e
Recent observations of Saturn at ^
hp Lowell Observatory show a re- C(
narkable change in the color and ^
irightness of the planet's ball, which j
s now of a pinkish orown tint and n
strifkjnsly darker than the rings. ^
Comparisons of the stellar magnitude ?
\
)f the planet with Capella, Procyon Q
? <*
md Mars also show that its brightless
is less thin that predicted in c
;he ephemerias. \ Q
a
quests Friday evening. Progressive s
conversation, music and dancing fill- r
?d the evening.. She served ice c
cream and cake. n
Miss Kathleen Oswald gave a 0
moonlight straw ride for Miss John- c
son on Thursday evening of this *
week. Miss Oswald's party was met ^
t)y a party of young folks from the
Buford's Bridge community in the e
?rove at Angus Kearse's, where they e
played games for an hour. A picnic ~
supper was served. Misses Cressie s
Breeland, Ettie Kearse, and Pearl t;
md Ada Kearse acted as chaperones c
cor the party. ' n
Mrs. J. C. Kennedy, of Dade City, d
Fla., is visiting her aunt, Mrs. John *]
F. Breeland. **
Carl and Faber Kearse and their a
mother, Mrs. J. J. Kearse, motored
to Columbia Friday for a few days'
visit to Mr. and Mrs. W. D. Roberts.
Miss Sue Turner is visiting friends v
at Ellenton.
Prof. Milton Ariail, of Columbia s
college, visited his sister, Mrs. W. H.
Ritter, Monday and Tuesday. c
N THE PALMETTO STATE
F
OME OCCURRENCES OF VARIOUS
KINDS IN SOUTH CAROLINA.
f
tat? News Boiled Down for Quick
r
Reading.?Paragraphs About t
Men and Happenings. o
?: v
Postal receipts ia Columbia in?
A ^ A AAA J 1 ^ , . S
reasea $iu,uuu tne past year.
John Algernon White, aged 61, a
rominent citizen of Columbia and
v
3rmer alderman of that city, died
s
'riday evening.
Carrie Gaskin, a negress and her q
wo-year-old child were drowned in j,
iuffie Town Creek, McCormick coun- ^
p, Tuesday morning. L
Leo Glenn, 9-year-old son of Mrs. i
.illie Glenn, of Greer, had his left
and cut off when it became caught a
1 a sausage mill last week. S
Through the efforts of Congresslan
Ragsdale, a number of tobacco P
uyers from New York will come to P
outh Carolina about August 1 to g
uy a part of the State's tobacco v
rop.
Daniel Herring, a young white man
ho lived near Latta, in Dillon coun- a
jy was drowned in Buck Swamp last v
londay afternoon, while attempting
) cross in a buggy with his father. c
he father escaped.
An investigation was held at the h
harleston navy yard last week to
scertain the cause of the disablelent
of the large naval collier Hec kr>
onH Vior cnhconnont ahnndnn
lent off Cape Romaine, S. C., July
4th. b
The Rev. John Paul, former editor -p
f the Way of Faith, a religious pubcation
of Columbia, has been rejased
from the Hampstead Square
V
[ethodist pastorate in Charleston in
rder that he may accept the vice
residency of Asbury college in Ken- t,
icky. A
Lewin Cassel, a young German of
olumbia, has been informed that
ie German submarine Deutschland,
ow at Baltimore ready for return ^
) Bremen, Germany, will not carry
tail. Mr. Cassel tried to send a letir
by the submarine to Miss Ger'ude
Spitzen at Ritschewalde, Ger- d
tany. c
J. N. Stricklin, editor of the Che- *
r
iw Chronicle, has a peach tree and
n apple tree growing close together e
t his home in Cheraw. This year t
"L
ie apple tree is full of small apples,
ut when the apples are opened they e
re all found to contain peach kerels;
while the fruit on the peach
*ee has no kernels. r
4
L
ENGLAND'S MANUFACTURES. c
1(
rnmense Increase Even in Time of ^
War. f
?? i
In spite of the five or six million o
len in her army and navy, and the t
uge numbers employed in such non- \
roductive war effort as the censor- t
hip and clerical work in various gov- c
riknent departments, the increase of 1
Inland's manufactures, if munitions a
re included, is enormous, declares c
he Engineering Record. 'What this r
lcrease is, it is impossible?in the s
bsence of any figures of the output
f munitions, ships, etc.?to make
ven an approximate estimate. Judgig,
however, from the fact that the *
ountry's exports nave oeen tairiy
'ell maintained as compared with
913, and have even increased from
lonth to month since the first sharp s
rop following the outbreak of the J
rar, it must be very great, possibly *
s much as 50 or 75 per cent. Part
f this increase, of course, is due to z
auses which will cease to operate t
fter the war?volunteer workers, I
uspension of trade union rules for
estriction of output and sheer in- t
rease of nervous effort?but the
luch greater part is due to improved
rganization and heightened efficien- T
y. It seems reasonable to believe, s
herefore, that any losses of men
rhich England may suffer?the total T
or dead, hopelessly maimed, blind- *
d, etc., is probably not greatly in r
xcess of 200,000 so far (May, 1916) 3
?will be offset by the general 1
trengthening of her industrial es- *
ablishments through a better appli- 3
ation of effort, not only through I
nftlri'nor frtnr mOTl n t V) P U'Dflf fi VP t
laniXlg IV/Ul v.* xy ?? v* * ~
id before, but also through increas- c
ng the quality as well as the quanti- *
y of their work, a raising of the *
verage of skill. *
Enterprising. \
t
Visitor?Can I see that motorist
fho was brought here an hour ago?
Nurse?He hasn't come to his t
enses yet! c
Visitor?Oh, that's all right. I c
inly wanted to sell him another car. t
BOMB HURLS DEATH. j
'"our Spectators Watching Parade in
'Frisco Killed. ]
San Francisco, July 22.?At least
our persons were killed and forty or
nore injured by the explosion here {
oday of a timed bomb in the midst
f a throng viewing a preparedness
arade.
The police arrested Frank Josephon,
a lodger in a sailors' boarding
louse, who cried "I didn't do it, I
iidn't do it," and trembled violently
rhen he was being searched at the .
tation house. The police said he ,
lad not been accused of anything.
Charles M. Fickert, district attorney,
ssued a statement attributing the .
!ee$l to a mind unbalanced by argu- ,
nents for and against preparedness. ,
'he parade was not interrupted. 1
The explosion occurred at Stuart
,nd Market streets, two blocks from ,
An Francisco's main thoroughfare.
The bomb, concealed in a suit case J
lacked with cartridges, bullets, gas
ipe, glass and scrap iron, blew a
;a^ through the crowd, blasting men, '
i'omen, children and babies.
Building Wrecked.
The one-story brick building ^
.gainst which the suit case stood was 1
/recked.
The holiday throng, cheering a ;
ontingent of veterans of the 1st Cal- '
fornia infantry of the Spanish-Amercan
war, became a shamble.
"Two women standing beside me
/ere blown to bits," said Mrs. Kins- 1
ey Van Loom, of Oakland, who, with
ier two children was injured. The
dice say it is possible that some 1
odies were entirely destroyed.
All the newspaper offices in San
"rancisco yesterday received a com- 1
riunication written in Roman script
rifh on notipil mflnv nf the *
'llu UU lUUbllll/'V MVUV1AI uiwu . v.
1
fords being heavily underscored.
The communication was signed J
The determined exiles from mili- ]
aristic government. ITALY, GER- '
1ANY, U. S.', RUSSIA, RUSSIA."
HAS NARROW ESCAPE.
liss Bessie Bean Rescued From J
Pond.
Johnston, July 21.?On Wednes- .
ay the Baraca class of the Baptist
hurch gave a picnic at Yonce pond, .
he guests being the members of the 1
Mdelis class, and the day came near ,
nding in a tragedy. * During the day ,
he large pond proving so tempting
athing suits were donned and many .
njoyed the cooling waters.
The bottom of the pond has many ,
ieep places and is dangerous for
or those who cannot swiim One of
he girls, Miss Bessie Bean, who
ould not swim but was out in shal(
ow water, came unexpectedly to deep
rater, and being a little distance
rom the rest, help did not reach her
mmediately. Julian Bland, who was
n the bank, saw her sink and gave
he alarm. The nearest to her was
Vallace Turner, who swam quickly
o her rescue, and as she sank a sec?
J * : ? - ! >? for VlOP As lift 1
'II u time ne ui>w ivi u?., -
ifted her up Archie Lewis held her
tbove the water and the two soon
arried her to the bank. Miss ?Bean
eceived no injuries other than the
hock'of the water.
"WE-ALL."
Mticism Answered by a Southern
Writer.
Criticism are easy enough to make,
ays Southern Woman's Magazine for
fuly, but not all of them are as easy
o answer as the one recently received
by the Southern Woman's Magaine,
taking Helen Topping Miller to
ask for letting old Aunt Tillie of the
>rize story, "Look Away," use the
expression "we-all." The critic con
ends that no Southern darkey uses
'we-all" or "you-all."
In answer to this Mrs. Miller has
written a convincing letter. She
-ays:
"I have a dear old black mammy
vho boasts that she was raised in the
plackest patch in Alabama, and she is
ny authority for the expression 'well.'
Indeed, her conversation chiefy
consists of expressions like, 'Miss
ielen, we-all ain't got no ice,' 'Weill
better git some mo' coffee.' She
pronounces it like one word, with a
tative accent on the 'all.' Since reviving
this criticism I have heard
hree other darkies use the same expression.
As for 'you-all,' it seems 1
o me that all darkies use it. I have
leard hundreds I know. I cannot
magine in what part of the South '
hese critics have been living."
I
Codes are most extensively used in
elegraphing in China than in any
>ther nation, because Chinese sounds
:annot be represented by Roman leters.
i
\
FLOOD WATERS RECEDE
BRIDGE OVER WATEREE LAST
TO GO DOWN.
Sreat, Damage Wrought to Railways.
Service Tliroughout the {State
Crippled.
Columbia, July 20.?The Southern
railway trestle across the Wateree
river, at Kingville, was the latest victim
of the flood waters now pouring
into the streams in the southern section
of the State. The trestle' went
3ut yesterday afternoon and carried
down with it several heavy cars of
material which had been run out on
v
the trestle in an effort to keep it
weighted down. The Coast Line trestle
just a little north of the Southern,
over the Wateree, went out yesterday
morning and all traffic to the PeeDee
section of the State has been
blocked.
Plans for rebuilding the trestles
and repairing the tracks of the railroads
washed away in the storm and
flood are going forward without delay.
The Seaboard has a big repair
gang at work on the trestle near
Camden, and hopes to reopen their
line to the North in a few days. The
Southern has repair gangs- at the
trestle above Rock Hill and at the
trestle near Belmont on the main
line. It is planned to reopen the
main line first and this, it is believed,
will be done in the next few days.
The Seaboard is also at work on
their trestle at Catawba Junction,
while the Coast Line is wasting no
time in making the repairs to their
trestles and track. The Southern officials
believe they will be able to reopen
communication with Spartanburg
in the next day or two. It. appears
that the trestle over the Broad
river, at Shelton, came through with
out narm. >
Temporary Bridge Over Catawba,
Rock Hill, July 22.?A large force
of workmen is building a temporary
trestle across the Catawba at Carhartt.
The space to be spanned is
luite long, and it will be 'some time
before trains can cross.
There is no official observer at this
bridge, but at Catawba station, about
ten miles below, where the Charleston
division's line crosses, and where
the trestle was also lost, J. C. Faris
has for 6iany years kept the record.
His figures for the crest of the flood,
which occurred Monday evening at
7:45 o'clock, is 40.4 feet. He also
reports that at Culp's island; three,
miles below, a negro man was drown- j
ed while trying to capture a bale of i
cotton which had come down from
above.
While not having a famine by any
means, Rock Hill citizens have had
to be very economical in their use of
water for the past week.. The rise
of the river put the pumping station
out of commission until Wednesday,
and then the intake pipe became
clogged with the unusual amount of
mud and necessitated the laying of
a temporary intake. This is now
completed, and is furnishing water
at the rate of 600 gallons per^minute,
which will altogether relieve the situation
until the regular?pipe can be
cleared.
The total damage caused' by the
flood in this section cannot now be
estimated-f but it will be enormous.
Big Coast Line Trestle Goes.
Columbia, July 19.?The flood
sweeping down-State in the Wateree
river carried away the Atlantic Coast
Line trestle at Eastover this morning,
cutting off the remaining line
of communication between Columbia
and the North. Efforts to save the
trestle-were unsuccessful. Coal cars
loaded with sand and other heavy
ballast were run out on the trestle
in an effort to keep it from giving
wav. but the mighty waters, using
the debris of wrecked trestles and
driftwood from up-State, hurled the
mighty structure from its ifioorings
and it went down, adding its total to
the toll already exacted in fearful
amount by the angry waters.
Following the washing out of the
long Seaboard Air Line trestle across
the Wateree at Camden yesterday
came the destruction of the county
bridge across the river just a short
distance below the railroad trestle.
This structure surrendered to the
tide last night just before midnight,
and the impression here is that it
was the heavy battering force of the
Seaboard trestle and the county
bridge at Camden which finally
brought victory for the waters of the
Wateree over the Atlantic Coast Line
trestle at Wateree, just below Eastover.
. - . "
T W' .-.y
KILLING OF COL. BUTLER.
Hotel Man Who Killed His Wife and
Officer Refuses to Talk.
Alpine, Texas, July 21.?Mystery
surrounds the motive of Harry J.
Spannell, manager of a local hotel,
for shooting and killing his wife and
Lieut. Col. M. C. Butler, of the 6th
United States cavalry, while the three
were motoring yesterday evening.
According to an announcement ?
from the county attorney tonight,
Spannell, wh? surrendered himself 1 **
immediately after the shooting, v&-.
fused to discuss his case and a thorough
investigation disclosed no ap
parent reason tor tne Killing.
The shooting caused much excitement
because of the prominence of
the Spannell family and of Col. Butler.
Spannell, who was held overnight
in the county jail, was taken
today to another town, the name of
which was not revealed, for safe- .
keeping. xAn
investigation by local authori- }'
ties disclosed that Spannell was driving
his wife and Col. Butler in his
car along the main residential street
of the town when suddenly he stopped
his engine, turned in his seat,
drew an automatic pistol and a revolver,
and with the one began \
shooting Col. Butler and with the
other his wife.
He calmly emptied both firearms
into tte bodies of the victims, according
to witnesses, and then without
haste walked to the court house
~?i- o.
and gave himself up.
Apparently Col. Butler was shot
first and killed instantly, for persons
nearby heard the woman cry out after
the shooting had begun, "Harry,
don't kill me!" while the officer made
nr? rm t r>rv
AAV V va. VV* J aPrevious
to the shooting, Spannell
had been chatting gaily with friends
at the Holland hotel, of which he^w^fe v
manager.
Col. Butler only recently was promoted
from the rank of major and
had been stationed here in command
of the garrison for about two months
and had become popular with the ' 1
townspeople. He lived at the Hoiland
hotel and he and his wife and
nine-year-old son were on intimate
terms socially with Mr. and Mrs.
Mrs. Spannell and their five-year-old .
daughter. ' _
Before being taken away from the
lbcal jail, Spannell broke down and
sobbed bitterly, bemoaning what he
termed his "madness.'" He persisted,
however, in his refusal to discuss
his reasons for the shooting.
Spannell, who is thirty years old,
is a native of Hazellton, Pa., where *
his parents still live. A graduate of \
musical conservatories in this coun^
try and abroad, he was an instructor
in music at Baylor University, at ;Waco,
Texas, when he met the
daughter of John R. Holland, a cattleman
and banker, of Alpine, whom
he later married. Mrs. Spannell was
i
then a student in the university. She
; was twenty-nine years old and was
'
known as one of the most beautiful
[ women in Texas. * -3
Col. Butler was fifty-two years old
! and a native of Edgefield, S. C. He
was a son of Major Gen. Mathew C.
..
j Butler, U. S. A., who was also a
major general in the * Confederate t'
army and for a number of years was
a United States senator from South
Carolina.
Col. Butler's body was sent to
Washington today to be buried in
Arlington National cemetery.
SCHOOL SAVINGS BANK.
?
Important School Movement Now Under
Way.
Do we Americans truly realize the
magnitude of this endeavor? asks
Carl Holliday, in the American Re
view of -Reviews. Today there are
over $1,300,000 in these savings
banks created by the school teachers,
|and more than 217,000 children are
depositors. Founded in 1873 by a
Belgian teacher, Professor Laurent,
of Ghent, the school banking system
was first inaugurated in America at
[ Long Island City by another Belgian,
John H. Thirty, and today from
Maine to California the youngsters
are depositing their penhies and "jitneys."
Generally the school keeps
the child's money until the sum of
$3 is reached, and then deposits in
the youngster's name in a bank paying
at least 3 per cent. The amounts
deposited in the cities since the begining
of the system have, of course,
lorffo?tfiflfl nnft in Pittshnrf?
UCCII iC*l 5 V y V V V ) V W V X U *vv<wv?* 07
and $250,000 in Toledo?but in
towns like Helena and Great Falls,
Montana, and Chester, Pennsylvania,
the savings of children also show
astounding growth.
London has 73,500 miles of telephone
and telegraph wires.
>. '
* , . . / .
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' '-.Ji. .. . v "Jai