The Bamberg herald. (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, August 24, 1911, Page 7, Image 7
r ______
COTTON BILL PA
; * OUT AID
|
9 _____
Situation Produced by 1
Chamber of Regular
crats Proceed Desp
*
[Washington, Aug. 17.?A shrewd
move by the regular Republicans, as
unexpected as it was effective, today
suddenly threw the Democrats
^ into complete control of the Senate
/ in their own right and forced them
f to abandon their coalition with the
progressive Republicans. Out of the
chaos and the uproar, came a bill to
{ revise- the cotton schedule of the
Payne-Aldrich tariff law. It was the
bill as passed by the house, but saddled
with amendments to revise the
iron and steel, the cotton machinery
k, and chemical schedules of the tariff
| law, coupled with a provision for reciprocal
free trade in bituminous coal
across the Canadian border.
' Democratic votes alone were cast
i in favor of the bill. The regular Republicans
absented themselves, deliberately,
from the chamber.
^ . 'Insurgents Rage in Vain.
The insurgents, taken completely
by surprise, were thrown into a rage.
Alternately they denounced what they
termed the treason of the Democrats
and inveighed against the regular
Republicans for the part they had
played in the new combination, which
j? had brought about a revolution in
the Senate as startling and sensationl
al as the coalition which earlier had
% robbed the regular Republicans of
their supremacy in the house,
i s. The insurgents invoked all-butforgotten
rules in an effort to stop
p votes. The insurgents charged that
the Democrats had broken faith, although
in caucus last night the latter
had determined to carry through
an insurgent-Democrat programme
i on the cotton bill, which would have
r\ included the adoption of a LaFollette
substitute for the house measure.
They insisted *th^ Democrats
t\ had entered into an agreement or
understanding with the regulars to
leave the progressives in the lurch.
, Bristow Thinks He Knows.
Neither the regular Republicans
% nor the Democrats would admit that
such an understanding existed, but
Senator Bristow, of Kansas, boldly
declared that he had overheard a
conversation between Senator Johnston,
of Alabama, a Democrat, and
Senator Penrose, of Pennsylvania,
the regular Republican leader, that
-left no doubt in his mind. Despite
the rules invoked, many of the regu\
lar Republicans still insisted upon
their right to decline to vote and
when serious consequences threatened,
they resorted to motions to be
l excused, which in several cases were
carried. The Democrats sought to
relieve their new found allies with
a blanket motion of excuse from
voting, but this plan failed,
y Whatever the agreement, whatever
the understanding, the results accomplished
were both definite and
decisive. The Democrats found
themselves in a position where, for
the sake of party consistency, they
k' had to disregard completely their
? previous arrangements with the in
^ surgents. This arrangement was
| * based upon the belief that the house
bill first would be defeated and that
lr then the Democrats and insurgents
would combine to pass a LaFollette
measure, just as was done with the
wool schedule.
Without Insurgent Aid.
-V When the voting began, however,
there came a sudden realization that
. the Democratic bill would pass without
the aid of the insurgents, enough
regular Republicans having walked
W out of the chamber to give the Demo|
? crats a clear majority and still mainy
tain the necessary quorum.
The break of senate coalition,
which had made tariff revision possible,
was taken to-night to mean
early adjournment.
p. Without an effective working arrangement
between these two ele|
ments of the senate, all further at
p tempts at legislation win ue usciwd.
Senator Penrose predicted to-night
that the session would terminate
with the week-end.
r Amazement of insurgents at the
unexpected developments to-day
changed t$ a fighting spirit that lasted
until the last roll-call was taken.
?. None of the insurgent leaders would
discuss the situation to-night in any
pi of its phases. They felt that they
fF* had achieved a material victory in
the adoption of the iron and steel
P amendment. *
Regulars Highly Pleased.
The regular Republicans made no
V attempt to conceal their delight at
|& having put the insurgents in a position
where they were compelled to
vote against cotton revision at this
time. Senator Cummins rallied his
insurgent colleagues to vote against
' ? j
his own amendment ror an iruu auu
steel tariff revision, when the amendf
ment was offered by Senator Bacon.
jt * Senator. Bristow helped to defeat his
j# own amendirffcit for a revision of the
SSED WITHOF
INSURGENTS
Deliberate Absence from
Republicans.?Demoite
Insurgents' Rage.
sugar schedule, when it was offered
in his absence by Senator Jones, of
Washington.
Progressive Republican Leader LaFollette
declared it was impossible
for the insurgents to vote for the
Democratic bill, while the Democrats
had agreed that if their bill was defeated,
they would be willing to sup
port tne LaFollette measure.
As the progress of the vote showed
that the Democrats had been given
a clear majority by the absence of
the regular Republicans, the insurgents
set out to get a vote on the
LaFollette compromise bill, which, it
had been expected, would be adopted
in place of the house bill.
LaFollette Bill Turned Down.
Senator LaFollette finally offered
his bill as a substitute for the house
bill and the amendments that had
been added to it. The LaFollette
substitute secured no votes, however,
but those of insurgents.
Then came the final vote on the
house cotton bill. Only the Democrats
voted for it, but as the roll
call progressed it became apparent
that many were absent or not voting,
slipping back into the cloak rooms
before their names were reached.
Those who kept track of the vote
realized tht the cotton bill had received
a favorable vote?29 to 19.
"The rule is plain," said .Vice
President Sherman, when appealed
to to insist on senators voting or
giving their reason. "The clerk will
call the names of those who did not
answer."
Senator Carter, of Kansas, who
announced that he was paired with
an absent senator and could not vote,
was forced to submit his case to the
senate on* a roll call before he was
permitted to observe the pair. On
roll call the clerk had the name of
Senator Guggenheim called, and
there was no response. It was shown
that the Colorado senator naa just
left the chamber.
Amended Bill Passed.
Following the various fights, there
came a second roll call on the passage
of the bill as amended. This
time there was a straight Democratic
majority of 29 to 24.
The amendment^ adopted were:
To revise the iicn and steel schedule,
adopted, 29* to 19. Senators
Clapp and WorkAroted against this
amendment. X
By Senator flkmons, of North
Carolina, reducing the tariff on cot?
i - A A X ^ J
ton macnmery 10 au per oeuu auuyied,
36 to 22,progressive Republicans
voting solidly with the Democrats.
By Senator Overman, of North
Carolina, revising chemical schedule,
adopted, 27 to 22, progressive Republicans
all voting against it.
By Mr. Watson, of West Virginia,
for reciprocal admission of bituminous
coal across Canadian line,
adopted without division.
WHO'S WHO IX MAGISTRATES.
Proceedings to Settle Muddle in Spartanburg
County are Called Off.
Spartanburg, Aug. 16.?The dispute
as to whether Gov. Blease's appointees
or their predecessors are
the legal magistrates in Spartanburg
county remains unsettled. The mandamus
proceedings by which it was
expected to compel county commissioners
to pay the fees of Frank Metcalf,
constable for Magistrate J. M.
Bowden, were called off to-day.
Instead of arguing the case before
Justice Hydrick of the supreme
court,, as was proposed, counsel
Vkrincr tho matter 111) in
<*6 A C^U W UilUQ vuv _r
common pleas court. It will be contended
that Constable Metcalf is entitled
to his pay even though there is
a cloud on his title to the office.
Magistrate A. H. Kirby declares
that Magistrate Bowden, who was appointed
by Gov. Blease to succeed
Maj. Kirby, is not the legal magistrate
because his appointment was
not made by and with the advice and
consent of the senate. Because of
the doubt raised the county commissioners
have held up the pay of both
the magistrates and their constables.
It is said that the settlement of Metcalf's
claim will not involve the settlement
of the magistratal muddle.
AND NOW SHE'S PROSTRATED.
Young Man, Incited to Jealonsy by
Sweetheart, Kills Himself.
Arcadia, Fla., Aug. 17.?Despondent
because his 17-year-old sweetheart
insisted on going out with another
young man, Aldin Anderson,
member of a well-known Plant City
family, placed the muzzle of a shotgun
in his mouth and blew out his
brains here this morning. He pulled
the trigger with his toe.
The young woman is prostrated
i over the affair.
: " " -r * '
>' _ ' Ti _ ' 7- _ : . J
MANY ADVENTURES.
Last of Overland Stage Drivers Tells
of Some Rides.
Billv Hodges, the last of the hand
of 100 men who undertook to blaze
the trail for mail and express coaches
from the western terminus of the
railways at Fort Smith, Ark., into the
unconquered west, is now running an
elevator.
In the records of the express company
will be found the report of this
trip of the 100. Organized in 1855,
it was their duty to cover so much
ground daily; to record the distance
traveled and to establish stations,
stocking them and thus paving the
way for the civilization which followed
at their heels.
\Few forts then were on the plains
and while they stopped at each one
for supplies and friendly chat between
these widely separated Federal
depots, they drove and fought and
builded. Tney prodded on ineir nan
famished beasts while showers of
Cherokee arrows whizzed above their
heads and sometimes into them. They
cut their way through the various
"nations" of the redskins, filed slowly
through the dreaded Apache Pass
and forded turbulent streams in the
midst of their frenzied enemies.
The route laid out led them in almost
a direct line for El Paso,
through the rough Osage country and
crossed the Arkansas river where it
divides the old Pawnee nation from
the land of the Osage. Skirting the
territory of the Comanches, they were
forced to throw up fortifications hastily
to withstand the fierce attacks
of the barbarous hordes. They pulled
out of that country safely to encounter
worse?the .land of little
water, alkali and dusty sagebrush.
Yet with the cry of the coyote ringing
in their ears they sang as they
went, ending with the accomplishment
of their purpose.
In 1857 the completed route, well
stationed and equipped, stood a monument
to the work of that band. For
two year^ they had struggled, and
while their achievement was of wonderful
value to east and west, few
came out of the scathing well and
sound. However, Billy Hodges was
young and fortunate. He had made
a record as a driver; he had the opportunity
thrust upon him and he
^grasped it. He undertook to drive
the mail and express route from Tucson
to Pima village.
The run was about 100 miles, but
was extremely hazardous. Bandits
were born of the rapid development
of civilization and hostile Indians
were everywhere. Danger was plentifully
distributed and six shooters
barked at silent arrows. On arriving
at Pima village he released the reins
to another driver, who drove to Fort
Yuma and thence to Los Angeles. At
Pima village Hodges received the
coast mail and took it back to Tucson,
where he was met by another
driver, who carried it further east to
the station near the Apache Pass.
On a day early in 1885 Billy arrived
at Pima village to discover that
the relay driver was long overdue.!
Fearing trouble, he followed the cus
torn of driving into the other man's
territory until the shadows of Apache
Pass loomed before him. With him
on the box was a gun messenger, and
in the coach sitting with the other
passengers were other guards. From
the pass there came the yell of the
Apaches, an<| in an instant a horde
of them were riding circles around
the coach.
It was the duty of gun messengers
to shoot, and they shot. It was the
duty of Hodges to drive, and he
drove. Lashing out with his whip,
he sent the leaders down an incline
and successfully brought them to a
stand close under the shelter of a
government fort.
Even there it was precarious. The
handful of soldiers were unable to
cope with the swarms of redskins
hovering around. The relay coach
had taken shelter there, not daring
to move through so hostile a country.
The Indians surrounded the pass,
blocking all outlets, and for eight
days the small hand held out and
fought.
On the eighth day Hodges realizing
that if no help came soon it
wfton fVir* i^ootVi eai/1 "T'11 cn
YV U U1U rnuau lUVil UVUWU jl, ow
to Tucson."
There was a protest from his associates,
but before his insistence the
others gave way. To get to Tucson
for aid meant his passing through
the zone of fire. There was scarcely
any hope of getting away without
being seen and the moon was bright
and clear. The only chance lay in a
dash.
Then there came one to him in the
dead of night and the young driver
hear a soft voice murmur "Will you
take me along?"
It was during a lull in the intermittent
firing and 'Hodges had almost
proclaimed himself ready. The
horses were harnessed to the coach,
but his hand halted in the act of taking
the reins. He looked down at
the pleading face of a young woman,
the sole passenger of the relay coach
which had been delayed, and was
even now detained at this fort, the
driver not being daring enough to
v i - v
venture.
"Why, Mary," exclaimed Billy, "it
is impossible. I might take the responsibility
of the mails and treasure,
but you?no."
"I must go," said the girl, her
voice vibrating. "I cannot stand this
any longer. Let me go, I beg of you."
Time was running short and young
Hodges fras not proof against the
girl's insistence. The result was that
Mary Androes, setting west to join
her future husband at Los Angeles,
was taken on that memorable ride.
That she is living to-day is due to
the skilled driving and nerve of Billy
Hodges.
The long whip caught the nigh
leader under the flank and the coach
rattled out into the open. Instantly
he was under a shower of lead and
nrrnxrs and hp rpnlied hv lashine
I wheelers and leaders, sending the
coach careening down a rocky ravine.
They plunged and the coach tipped
dizzily throwing the girl from side to
side like a ball of rags. But he held
on and so did she. On one occasion
the door swung open and she tore
her finger nails trying to close it.
With one delicate hand grasping the
leather hanger she sought to catch
the swinging door with the other and
bring it to position. Just at this
juncture the coach was tilted up hill,
throwing the heavy door back securely,
so the frightened girl could
not budge it. To increase her terror
an arrow flashed into the window
and stuck quivering into the cushion
opposite her. At last she fell in a
heap on the floor.
"T ornt +Vi-rnn crVi " cairl WnHP'ptJ wit.ll
VUJJ") wv?.?v? ^ "O 7
a gleam in his eyes as he told the
story "but?"
"The girl?"
"Oh, she was landed in Los Angeles
all right, and married?unfortunately!"
said the old man, in whom
this was the first romance.
Hodges came to California in 1858,
continuing as a stage driver, and in
time was given the famous Placer|
ville road, running from Sacramento
; through Placerville to Virginia City,
Nev. On this road he drove the mail
j and express coaches and on many of
the trips carried treasure amounting
to $100,000. As a result he was the
victim of half a dozen of the most celebrated
holdups in the history of the
Pacific coast.
One day on the Bodie road in Nevada,
between Bodie and Carson, the
treasure box was laden and the coach
well filled with passengers. There
were guards outside and in, and a
daring gun messenger was perched
on,the box beside the driver. The
strong defence gave the passengers
a sense of security, and one of them,
a woman, started to while away the
hours by singing.
Romance was in the air. The caroling
of the girl awoke response in the
nerve of the guards and their guns
lay' negligently upon their knees.
Suddenly the concert was brought to
an abrupt halt by the resounding report
of a slug loaded shotgun. Down
went the nigh leader. The other
horses plunged and kicked and the
shock nearly unseated the driver and
messenger. Even the highwaymen
were astonished at the instant result
of the shot and hesitated for the fraction
of a minute and in that time the
moaaorto-or firori Ono nf thfi .robbers
prying at the lock of the treasure
box dropped, while the other took tc
the brush.
Fourteen times Billy Hodges was
called to "stand." He was the first
victim of the notorious Black Bart,
who began his operations at a point
? - TT a <3 tttft n rtlo + f AVin O
near xieuu. xiuugcs was
along at a good pace when the robber
stepped out from behind a I rock,
pointing a double barreled shotgun at
messenger and driver.
"If they shoot," cried Bart; "give
them a solid volley, boys!"
The guards, gazing round and
about them, saw a dozen rifle barrels
peeping out from the bushes and
cheerfully held up their hands. Later
a ripple of laughter swept the State
when it was learned that Black Bart
had worked the neatest of bluffs, the
supposed "boys" in the underbrush
being suggested by the protruding
ends of wooden sticks fashioned to
have the appearance of genuine firearms.
Again in 1883 Billy Hodges
was held up by Black Bart and his
coach robbed.
Another famed bandit who exchanged
the courtesies of the road
with him was Tiburcio Vasquez, a
heartless wretch, who after a long
criminal career was captured and
hanged at San Jose in 1875. Before
the interesting event, however, Vasquez
introduced himself to Hodges
by shooting a hole through his hat.
On the famous Geiger Grade, about
four miles from Virginia City, Billy
faced the rifles of six bandits and the
treasure box was dynamited, the robbers
carrying away more than $8,000.
Again he was'stopped near Virginia
City. This was in 1865, and
in Six Mile Canyon, below the Gould
& Curry mill. The team was forced
to stop by a barricade of old sluice
b'xes, which the bandits had placed
across the road. The five desperadoes
robbed all the passengers save
one, a pretty schoolma'am.
The notorious John Wheeler and
party undertook to stop Hodges at
Robber's Bend, near the Nevada line.
k ?4
-i- *:&$ : V - .
-- fWj: - i -iy
Whether the infamous Dr. La Barr
and his wife were with the gang at
the time he does not know. At any
rate, he says, the two were under
the command of John Wheeler, the
' woman often dressing in men's
clothes. Hodges was held up five
times in one year (1882,) each time
on the Senora-Milton road in California.
By the beginning of 1884 he had
saved up considerable money and decided
to quit the highway. He had
made money on the side by taking
orders from ranchers, as did his associate
drivers. Frequently, he said,
Ma hot- was filled with memoranda.
embracing orders from a case of rum
to a piece of blue ribbon.
Hodges tells many anecdotes of the
men he has kilown and associated
with, both famous and notorious,
drivers and robbers. He tells of the
time when Horace Greely was making
a tour of the Pacific coast and
was scheduled to make a speech at
Placerville. He went aboard the
stage driven by quaint Hank Monk
and as he stepped in he shouted:
"Mr. Monk, I must deliver a lecture
in Placerville to-morrow night.
Can you get me there on time?"
Monk assured him that he could
and started off the team along the
old "corduroy" road, paved with
small saplings half buried in clay.
- -- ? *- ?nt.
Miles and miles tney went, wim
Monk whistling merrily and Horace
Greely, the only other passenger
bumping about within the rolling
coach without being able to help himself
in the least. At last the dignified
passenger could stand it no
longer. When he had been thrown
for the fortieth time against the
wooden frame of the coach door he
cried out: "Mr. Monk don't you
think you are going pretty fast?"
Monk let out a mouthful of tobacco
juice and giving a sharp crack with
the whip to the leader replied musically:
"Keep your seat Mr. Greely;
I'll get you there on time." Greely
got there on time as he demanded,
but the lecture was jolted clean out
of him.
Hodges was associated with the
famous twin stage drivers, Curly
Dan and Curly Perry, fearless and
careful men, whose innocent deception
of passengers, owing to their extreme
likeness, was the cause of
great hilarity. It happened that Dan
would start out with the stage in the
early morning from Placerville and
at midnigjt would arrive at the
changing station, where he would
give his seat on the box to his brother,
likewise curly haired and featured.
The passengers being asleep,
they were not aware of the exchange,
| and next morning when they espied
a man whom they thought to he Curly
Dan upon the seat they supposed he
, had been driving without sleep since
the morning of the day before. Perry
0% 4" 1 TV* /\ AAw rrl
uocu LU u^vc a 5icai urnc
, the curious passengers, that he was
not his brother, but his brother's
L brother.
When President Grant did a little
, staging in the west in 1879 there was
great rivalry among the drivers as to
who should handle the reins in the
. coach that took him from Placerville
to Virginia City. Billy Hodges got
, the honor, which was a "plum," be,
cause of the additional money in the
, job. When they started out Grant
( looked at the frisky six horse team
and then at the driver, who looked as
. lively and as frisky as his animals.
. "That's a frisky team and a frisky
driver, but he's got a good eye and a
! white nose!" exclaimed the president.
Grant marvelled at the speed with
1 which they travelled, and the way
they dashed into Virginia City on
! that memorable day just suited- the
old warrior. He complimented Hodges
! # "
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on his work with the reins.
Henry C. Ward, better known as
Old Wardy, who graduated from "
stage driver to Wells-Fargo gun messenger,
was often on the seat with
Billy Hodges. As gunman Wardy
made a record, one occasion placing
him on a page of California history.
The stage was held up and in the
battle that followed Wardy's trigger
, finger was shot off his right hand.
Bleeding as he was he sat there without
a whimper until the robbers had
Secured their loot and departed. He
knew the typography of the country
thoroughly, and after the bandits $|S
had disappeared around the hill he
stopped the stage and jumping down
ran around to the left of the hill
where he knew the bandits would
come out on another road to divide j
their spoil. He got there opportunely,
caught them redhanded and
shot them down in spite of his
maimed hand.
During the years from 1870 to
1884 Wells Fargo lost, incidental .
to robberies, $927,762.55. There J|l|
were during this time 313 stage hold- \fj9H
ups, 34 attempted robberies and four
train robberies. More than 16 vl3B
guards were killed or wounded, while
more than two dozen bandits were
killed, besides those sent to State
prison.?St. Louis Post-Dispatch. I
Merely a Parable.
Just before the collection was jjph |
taken up a negro preacher announced
that he regretted to stare that a 1
certain brother had forgotten to lock
the door of his chicken house the
night before and as a result he dis- ^ -::jM
covered in the rooming that most of
the fowls had disappeared.
"I doan' want to be pnssonel, 'jg|j''J
bredden," he added, "but I hab my
s'picions dat pusson won't put any
money in de plate which will now
be passed 'roun." ^
The result was a fine collection,
not a single member of the congre- >S9B
gation feigning sleep. After the .jgBjj
money was counted the old parson
came forward. 3jjS
"Now bredden," he said, "I doan'* (^9kv
whnt yo' dinners to be spoilt by won- ::>J?3
derin' where dat brudder libes who
doan lock his chickens up at night. .
Dat brudder doan' exist, mah frien's. ^
He was a parable gotten up fo' de ^
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