The Bamberg herald. (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, February 22, 1906, Image 2
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31" 1AY i- *!! ? Ivy.
* !' <-.V!i:ys v.i'.h nf.it'c pn^Iov:
J1:hI tln'ic ;:o v.wAi all via}*
' The: :ar-ca, re!-.;* oorr.a.
T'?r sliiiv: ?"> :r>. ;iiO saiys dorm,
A*;?t ll-V-'i* : .V V'C V 1
Titi-y me he pAIo :* :?; :Var 01 iown?
Sails wide a ad colors f.yliij.
C'OS.'.X- '<-<& 'Si C '^&?<.SS
I 4 HWL&TET
Lm*2? >c?, > I'nwtf s~ - fr- M% aatf >i?*<
^nnscKBy
GERTRUD!
C* .-' "" ??
*Yo3). .*C >?(? V^*1^*V^(**//^ .?
ci o\> <j o\r l/oo o O c/ovs #o\d & o 'o j o^> jo\i yo\r/?o\j
OTr,"-trV^ S the train puffed off from '
the little station, a port7T
I ly, well-uressed gentleman
jCjL I seated himself in the wait-1
ing cab, took off his Pan- j
????? arna liat, ana moppeu
perspiring brow. Tlie brow bad broken
from iis oidtime limits and readied
nearly to the back of his head. He
was clean shaven and ruddy?a line
specimen of well-preserved years.
'fr "Whar you want to go, sur?"
The negro cabman stood with his
hand on the doer and bowed obsequiously.
This was just the kind to
give a half-dollar and ask no charge.
"To Whaley's Hotel/'
I "Whaley's Hotel! Good gracious!*'
The negro stepped back and beckoned
to another driver. Then he turned respectfully
to his passenger. "Dey ain't
310 Whaley's Hotel now, sub, but a
passel o' rocks an' a ole chimney. It
done burn down, sub, 'fo' I was born.
I reckon."
"Hm-m!" The stranger was evidently
disconcerted. "Well, take me
to some hotel."
As the negro gathered up the lines,
his passenger put his head out of the
window. "Driver, do we pass by the
Presbyterian Church ?*'
"Yass, suh. Go right down Main
(street."
"Stop when you get there. And
here "
"Thankee, suh," said Jeff. He had
not mistaken the species.
"Don't drive too fast. I want to see
the places as I go."
Judge Blashford was passing through
an oxnerience that, under the most
I favorable circumstances, is never -without
its pangs. He was revisiting for
the first time the scene of his early
manhood. He had been educated in
this little Missouri town. It was endeared
to him by many tender associav
. v tions. He bad left it a youth of twenty
and now was returning, forty years
later, expecting to find everything unchanged.
As lie leaned back in the
carriage and closed his eyes, blessed
memories were forming a picture of
the little old and bare church, which
liad been the gate of heaven to his
"Hyeali's de cliu'ch, suh." The carriage
stopped before a handsome brick
edifice with cathedral glass and stone
"The church!" The judge sat upright
and looked bewildered.
"Yass, sub. Dis de Prisbyte'ian
Chu'cli. Maybe you was tliinkin' 'bout
de old one. Dat done pull down long
time ago, suh."
Judge Bashford experienced a feeling
of keen disappointment. "Drive on,"
he said briefly.
He was looking out intently as they
passed down the street. "Yes," he
said musingly, "there's the old catalpa
in the Riley yard. That's the first j
familiar thing I've seen;" and tnere
came into his mind a whimsical recollection
of Holmes' words:
'There's nothing on earth that keeps its
youth,
So far as I know, but a tree and truth."
"Stop at the next corner, boy," said
? the judge. The next corner would be
the old Dyer place. It rose before him
j&->- as if he had seen it yesterday, the big,
square white house with a brick pavement
leading up to it. Set in this walk
was a generous hear/ filled with flowers,
"painter's brush" and "golden buttons,"
pink and portulaca. By the
side of the parlor window on the east
was a smoke tree, and a grape arbor
was in the garden. The carriage
stopped. "Hyeah's de corner, sub."
; . It had been transformed into a com%'z
monplace business block. Xot a vestige
of smoke tree or flowers left.
"Drive me to tbe hotel," said the
passenger, with a kindling sympathy
for Kip Van Winkle in his heart. He
felt bereaved. The depression that
had fallen, upon him deepened as he
taiked with the landlord after dinner.
It seemed to him that he had returned
to a place of tombs. The "boys" were
gone; the "girls" had passed away. It
was "some minutes before he could
bring himself to the point of asking
' that for which lie had come back.
"And Colonel Cailborne's family?" he
said at last, interrogatively. "What
has become of them?"
The landlord shook his head. "Most
of them are gone. The old Colonel
died twenty years ago. I reckon, and
his wife soon after. John, you remember
John, the youngest boy: well, he
was killed. Ills jrirl lives Here wiin
Hiss Bettie now: she raised Iter.
Mighty pretty girl she is, too. They
say she going to marry young Falcs.
You remember the Faleses. don't you?"
And the voluble landlord switched off
to a conversational sidetrack. The
"Judge did not follow him closelv. He
V" * ?
had the information that he most desired.
Miss Bettie Cailborne was at that
precise moment making strawberry
preserves. "I won't put up many."
she was thinking rather drearily, as
she measured out tlie sugar. "When
little Bettie's gone there won't be any.
Dody but Delphy and me, and?I'm
I
&r'
My
lmjjuamuex.jjRkumi , iiiiJioK.ij.iJitr.1kii vt_.". mi it
Ttry are ^ slror*:. are <="> I all, h
They K'ar u;? sior: >. > sorrow: ^
"Willi brave eyes io tT.: sis:!, they all ,
.fee tail for some :c-ir.o:rov.\ 1
? ivc-- I !o*v* to ranee nr.d raar.i, \
?\{v harbor ]'{ .; hc.vailirri:
: iiitl" hoai.o .Mr.!-: bide at home,
To gavly speed ill-' pailimr. _ *
?Helen Hay Whitney. r
A
1
w*'/ ~^V3 *?'/ vs, yy<w ?a? - ;?>> s\i'.y
l ?V>fe5*2Tfto?o >- <,'? ' :5>o^c2vi!or iSft 2
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I ItOlWANfTE }
P JL&W ?L^JTiL? \l ViC4 I
iiE!2?3?SE3
E E. WRIGHT.
IlllgHSM&Illliljlllil
afraid wo won't have much appetite."
Life looked a little "ray to Miss Bettie.'
Little Bottle had been discussing
only the night before, the arrangements
for-, her marriage. Ail of this called
back a flood of memories to'Miss Bettie.
as she sat in her own room late in
the day, recking gently in the moonlight.
Little Eettie's confidence had
made her heart strangely tender. Did
she ever love anybody? Ah, she rose
from her chair, lighted the lamp, and
opened a bureau drawer.
Life from generation to generation
is but a repetition of the old. In every
lonely woman's heart there is a secret
drawer, and in it is a faded picture or
a bundle of letters, or a withered rosebud,
meanirgless to all but her. Miss
Bettie's secret drawer was only a little
pasteboard tox. As she raised the lid,
: the scent of June roses filled the air.
But one solitary letter, taken from
among notes and faded flowers, interested
Miss Bettie. A tender, troubled
look came into her eyes as she unfolded
the paper, yellowed with age.
"How strange it was!" she mused.
"How very strange! I will never know E
why he did not come!" 5
The letter was replaced at last. Then
Miss Bettie knelt down to say her
prayers. Dear, sweet Miss Bettie!
Such a fragrant, beautiful flower to
have been so long ungathered!
The jam was going into the glasses
when-the doorbell rang. Delphy ushered
the visitor into the dim, shaded
parlor, and left him to grope for a seat
alone. After stumbling over an embroidered
footstool or two, Judge
Elashford, for it was he, sat thank- \
fuiiy down on the horsehair sofa and
looked around. He reached over and
turned the Venetian blind with an odd
feeling of acquaintance. It had been
a long time since he had seen its like.
Ke could not have toldffor the life of
him what that parlor once held, except
a beautiful blue-eyed girl who had
blotted out for him all lesser things,
but when the sunlight fluttered through
the slats it revealed a strangely familiar
scene.
A big figured brussels carpet, a marble-topped
table on which "gift books"
and "annuals" and little piles of family
daguerreotypes were primly placed
around the family Bible in the centre;
a small square piano with flowered
cover, surmounted by a wax cross under
a glass globe, these were the salient
features that met his gaze. For
mural ornaments there was a long
mirror over the high mantel, and a
wreath of hair flowers.
He rose and went to where the
wreath hung. He renumbered it well.
There was the same rose that he and
Bettie Cailborne had lauahed over in .
f
those old days. It was made of Sallie
Miller's red hair. How radiantly beautiful
Beitie bad been in those days!
Of course she would be changed, that
was unavoidable, but such color as
hers could hardly?There was a slight
noise, and he turned. An elderly lady
with a sweet, wrinkled face stood before
him. Her liair was almost white,
and there was a stoop to the shoulders.
The judge started. He was sure the
landlord had said that Mrs. Cailborne
was dead. But he advanced to meet
her.
"Mrs. Cailborne?*' he said interrogatively.
"Miss Cailborne," she returned in a
voice that thrilled him with its familiar
sweetness. "Miss Bettie Cailj
borne."
Judge Blast ford gasped. He had a
strong inclination to run. At that moment
happening to raise his eyes, he
caught siglit of his own bald head and
rotund figure in the glass. He had
forgotten that time stands still for nc
one.
"Mar I ask vonr namo?" sain Miss
Bettie. "I think, perhaps, I ought to \
know it.''
"I am William Blashford," he said (
"Will Blashford!" Miss Bettie stead- '
ied herself by a chair. It was the
name signed to her letter. And this (
was the man that the slender, curlyheaded
collegian had grown to be! She s
had always thought of him as young *
and slender. Miss Bettie felt as if she
had been personally bereaved.
When the lirst embarrassment was
over, they entered cordially into con- t
versation. They sat together on the <
worn horsehair sofa and talked of old I
times and old friends. They were i
glad to meet: they laughed and chatted
merrily: but each held a hand close '
upon the secret drawer. Each thought 1
that the other had forgotten all about <
it. 1
Judge Blashford stayed to tea. Miss i
Bettie had stolen from the room when
little Bettie had come in. and hurriedly <
donned her new black and white organdie
and pinned a Queen of the i
Prairie rose 011 her breast. Perhaps i
it was the liurry that brought a flush
to her faded cheek, but as she sat be- !
hind the silver coffee pot and po'ved !
out delicious coffee. Judge Blashford
looked at her with deepening interest! i
| I-Ie was beginning to see a little of tbe | '
I Bettie of old. i ;
Miss Bettie "svas a capable Louse- j :
:norrr. .Tudce B1ash ford was experli
* ffivtjli io know Hi? sijres. Those
ot wafi-es and broiled chickens v.ont
rrnicijt to (ho heart hidden beneath
lis capacious vest. lie had not had
uoh a meal since?well, for some
oars. Miss IleUie certainly looked
nr.ch younger than he had thought
:t first. They went out on (lie porch
ifter snnner. and little Bettlc came out
villi a crocheted shawl and reminded
;er aunt that she would be having
icuralgia if she were not more careul,
and Judge Blashford remembered
hat he had been a good deal troubled
ately himself with rehumatism, and
hey fell to talking about symptoms
iid remedies and preventives. Strange
o say. a sense of conmradeship came
ipon them with this interchange ot
ddcriy confidences, that had not ac'ompanicd
the recalling of youthful
scapades. They had grown old alike,
md it did not seem to be a matter foi
inmixed regret. They began to talk,
:ow. of the sober, sad details of life,
le spoke to her of the wife of his
onth, of their separation by dcatb,
if tlie children who had left him one
iy one, until now his home was n
Ireary place, and she listened with
inly pity in her eyes. Then she
bought of little Bettie, and confided
o him that she had never let the dear
ihild know how she dreaded to have
ler go away.
Finally the judge took a letter from
lis inside pocket. "Miss Bettie/' he
;aid, and his tone was very sober, "do
oil remember a letter I sent you on
he day before I left college?"
Did she? Ah, could she ever forget'
t was the one she bad read only the
light before.
"Yes," she said.
"You wrote an answer to it."
Miss Bettie's head dropped assent
^.fter all these years her cheeks flamed
o think of that answer, and how i1
tad been ignored. People used to say
hat Will Blashford had a way ol
ilaying with girls' hearts, but she had
lever believed it. He held a letter,
ellowed with age, in his hand.
"I sent my letter by mail. I expectd
the answer in the same way. Yon
;ave it to Henry Hillard and asked
dm to give it to me."
Miss Bettie remembered. His letter
lad said in closing, in the romantic
ashion of their age, "If I may hope,
end me but one word, 'Come.'" She
lad written that word. She had sent
t by his friend, for she would not trust
t to the uncertain mails. But he had
lot replied. The next day he had gone
way and she had not seen him for
orty years.
"I did not receive it," he said quicks'.
Miss Bel tie looked at him wonderugly,
for it was her letter that he was
tolaing in his hand. "I did not reeive
it," he repeated, "for just seven
ears. Then Henry sent it to me with
. humorous letter of explanation. He
iad laid it away in his book and forr.-?troii
nil nhnnt it till lip came across
t by accident. Ke did not know whal
ras in it. When it came I was maried
and had children about my knees,
t was too late then for explanation. 1
lut it away in my safe, and it has been
here ever since."
He stopped, but Miss Bettie could
tot raise her eyes. He waited a monent,
and then went on: "I would
tot have you think that this blasted
ny happiness. Life is largely made
tp of substitutes. I had a loving,
aithful wife and a good family. They
nade for me a true home. I have had
ill the joy of domestic life. You, J
rust, have not been unhappy."
"I have had much to be thankful
or," she murmured. She would nol
ay more just then.
"But while this is true," he continted,
"it is no disloyalty to the dead
o say that the miscarriage of this
etter has changed life entirely Xor both
>f us."
She could not speak. She was thinkng
of those sad, sad years of waiting
)efore hope died, of the girl whc
hought each morning, "He will come
o-day," and each evening, "He will
;urely come to-morrow." And it had
>een to-morrow, and to-morrow, and
he years had passed away. She had
lad a useful, busy life; she had beer
:ontent; but still she pitied that girl
;he knew so long ago.
The judge was speaking again
'Miss Bettie," he said, "we have nol
nany more years of life, you and I
tVe are on the downward slope; but"le
stooped over and took her thin
)Iue-veined hand in his strong one?
'shall we not walk together the rest ol
he way?*
A mist was in Miss Bottle's eyes
It hid from her the portly Judge. The
over of her youth was beside her
Tune roses were blooming again. Th<
juestion she had waited for so lonf
iad- come at last.
"Will you not speak to me, mj
lear?" said the judge.
And Miss Bettie gave him the an
swer that had been in her heart foj
,'orty years.?Florida Agriculturist.
The lVHej Ways of Jiuinas.
The well-known Paris theatre man
iger, Doligny, relates in his "Keminis
fences*' an encounter he once had witl
the elder Dumas which furnishes ai
^lustration of the novelist's wiliness.
Doligny produced Dumas' drama
'Kean," with the rather peculiar 3tip
illation that the author should receiv<
ane-third of the gross receipts whei
these exceeded 30O0 francs, and noth
ins at all if they fell below that figure
Dumas, who was always hard up
:ame late one evening to get his share
"Luck is against you again," said th<
manager. "You don't get anything to
aight. Here is the account."
Dumas glanced at it and went away
In a few minutes he came back anc
said:
"Just look over the account again
and then pay me 1000 francs. Tin
ticket that I just bought for tlire<
francs brings the total up to 300<
francs 50r"
?
. I
! I?? i ii ni i SI ^
| Palmetto state News:
; rVVVWWVWVV h
Sore Throat Prevented Speech.
Senator Eavid B. Hill did not ad;
| dress the general assembly before its
j adjournment, as he had been invited
' to do. However, he personally pub[
j lisiied his declaration. He felt that
i ! the condition of his throat would not
. ! allow him to deliver a speech.
' t
* *
k * if
; i Ships Go to Mardi Gras.
. i The coast defense squadron, conl
! sisting of battleship Texas and the
, j Monitors Florida, Arkansas and Ne'
; vada, under command of Rear Admiral
> j Dickens, sailed from Charleston for
i the gulf, where the vessels will be
1 i distributed among various ports for
' Mardi Gras festivities.
:!
( | Atlanta South Carolina Society.
The Atlanta Constitution says: On
. ! Monday evening, February 126, the
, j South Carolina Society of Atlanta,
[ Ga., will entertain its members at an
, J informal smoker at which several uis>
tinguished sons of the Palmetto State
i are expected to attend.
l The entertainment will be entirely
informal, and a general good time .s
I expected. The secretary of the soci(
. ety desires to hear from the members
who will attend.
*
* *
Declines Position at Augusta.
L Immigration Commissioner E. J.
' Watson has declined the offer of the
, Augusta chamber of commerce secre'
taryship at a third more pay. He
feels it his duty to himself and his
' state co get his new bureau on a better
basis before leaving it.
( Mr. Watson was appointed to the
I place in March, 1904, when the bureau
was created. He was then doing news?
paper work in Columbia as city editor
of the state. His work as commis,
sioner has attracted attention through>
out the north and west.
*
: * *
1- Fata! Family Quarrel.
> Jess Bush shot and killed James
Israel on a public highway about three
miles from Spartanburg. Bush imrne'
diately surrendered to the sheriff. It
is reported that the killing was the
' result of a famiiy quarrel.
Israel was arrested several days
L ago on charge of making improper
proposals to the wife of a man named
[ Greenway, but the matter was settled.
. Both parties are prominent planters.
. The remains of Israel were interred
. at New Pisgah church. There was a
large attendance, the tragery having
; caused considerable interest throughl
out that section of the county. Jesse
Bush, Israel's slayer, is still in jail
L and it is not known now when appli
| cation for bail will be made. He has
! retained attorneys. The trial will he
1 held during the April term of court.
|
*
? * *
Dago After Bank Officers.
Warrants were sworn out at Charleston
a few days ago against H. I.
. Greer, president; L. Dunneman, vice
. president, and F. J. Seel, cashier of
the defunct Columbian Trust and Sav,
ings bank of Charleston. The warI
rants, which are signed by Peter Ma.
nos, a Greek, allege that the officers
, are liable to criminal prosecution under
section 259 of the code of the
, state for accepting a deposit knowing
. that the bank was insolvent. The
, Greek alleges that he deposited $100
> in the bank on February 8, and that
[ a short time afterwards the doors
L were closed and the affairs of the
L bank turned over to an assignee that
t night. Under the section, the receipt
i of money for deposit by a bank ofll'
cial' when the bank is known to be
insolvent in a felony, and a penalty
: of one year's imprisonment or a fine
^ of $1,000 is provided.
*
* ?
' Cotton Mills Bankrupt.
r The Union Cotton Mills of Union
was adjudged bankrupt in the United
States court at Charleston and an orj
der was taken referring the case to
Referee E. W. Hughes to take testi?
irony. The court signed an order,
r however, providing for the continued
operation of the mill, pending the apr
pointment of a trustee, which is to
be made at a meeting of the creditors
- at Union on March 10. During this
f time the mill will be operated under
a + intn h\f
a money agreement, cuiucm
the Union Cotton Mills of Maine, and
the actual control and management
- of the property will be in the hands
- of E. W. Robertson, recently elected
1 president at the reorganization of the
1 property.
The hearing of the case occupied
' an entire day, with a discussion of
~ the details affecting the adjudication
of the mills to be bankrupt. The
(ontention of the attorneys was largely
over the contract between the reorganized
company and the main corporation.
3 The plaintiffs are many, including
. the Union Cotton Mills Company of
Maine, Charleston Savings Institution,
. the Chesapeake Shoe company, Spool
1 Cotton company and others.
*
* *
2 Preparing for Musical Fete.
* | Ten soloists have been engaged l>y
* the Converse College Choral Society
| at Spartanburg for the twelfth annual j
' music festival, which will be given :
f t
: this year. They are Madame Shot-1
'well Piper, soprano; Madame Kath-J
arir.e Fis'.t and Miss Margurcite Hall,;
contralto; Ellison Van Hoose and Rev |
ley Cole, tenors; Francis Rogers, bar-1
iicne; William Harper, bass; David |
I Mannes, violinist; Leo Sliulz, violin-;
|cellist, and Clarence Eddv, organist.!
i The music fete will be given some-:
? t. ? t 'a Vlrt v* 1101101 f |
\\ Ui.tU Cctl iiCl LUIS tMl Luau uouui,
I
! dates being April 25, 2G and 27.
! It is the cause for genuine gratifi;
cation that the management has been
able to sign a contract for Walter
Damrcsch's renown orchestra.
The festival this year promises to
measure up fully to the standard of
! the past which is known throughout
the South Atlantic states; in some re- j
i
spects the concerts this year will j
prove stronger than these given dur- j
ing the eleven years previous. Mr. j
Manchester has conducted the rehear- {
sals of the choral society with great |
carc and the members have responded j
with sympathetic and earnest work, j
There is an unusual opportunity of- |
fered the music lovers of the south \
this year, and arrangments are being |
mada for the accommodation of visi- j
tor? who are expected to be present in j
large numbers. i
}\
GIFTS COSTLY AND VARIED, j
Tributes of Affection for Miss Roose?
velt from All Parts of World.
Few brides not of so-called royal
birth ever were the recipients of so j
many and so valuable gifts as were
received by jMiss Roosevelt" For
weeks, previous to the wedding, these
tributes of love and affection poured
Into the white house.
The bride and the members of her
family were almost overwhelmed by
the number and character of the presents.
It was not that they were so
valuable intrinsically, although, in the
aggregate, they represent - a great
sum; but it was the spirit which animated
the givers which appealed
strongly to Miss Roosevelt. Many of
the presents were accompanied by
oral and written expressions of the
esteem In which the bride is held by
all classes, in her country, and
throughout the world.
Weeks ago, on behalf of their daughter,
the president and Mrs. Roosevelt
let it be known that certain proffered
presents could not be accepted. It
was their desire that the wedding, so
far as the presents were concerned,
at least, should be stripped of an
official character. An intimation was
conveyed tnrougn cipiomanc ccannels
that it was the desire cf the president
that no gifts should be made to
Miss Roosevelt on behalf of foreign
governments; that presents of such
nature properly could be received only
from the executives of the governments
through the ambassadors or
ministers accredited to the American
government.
The only present, therefore, which
may be said te come directly from
a nation is that from the Cuban republic.
It was provided for prior to
the president's delicate intimation,
and under the circumstances could
not be declined.
Cuba's gift was a splendid necklace
cf selected pearls, the design of the
piece being made in Paris on the order
cf the island government It is
one of the most valuable gifts received
by the bride.
GIRL ASSAILED AND KILLED.
Resisted Would-Be Ravisher and Bullet
Ended Hei\Life.
While returning home from school,
Margaret Lear, aged 15 years, was attacked
in the public road near her
homefl two miles west of Shrevepoit,
La., Monday afternoon by a negro
who attempted to criminally assault
her. The young girl struggled with
the man and screamed several times.
The negro than drew a pistol, and,
pressing its muzzle against the'girl's
neck, fired. The girl fell unconscious
to the ground, and her assailant fled
to the woods.
Negroes who witnessed the act immediately
gave the alarm. Miss Lear
was dying when neighbors reached
the scene, and died within a few minutes
after she was removed to her
home.
. The negro was apprehended by a
posse led by Sheriff Ward two hours
after the murder in a cabin not far
from the scene of the crime. He gave
his came as Charles Coleman, and has
been employed in the shops of the
Kansas City Southern railway, in
Shrevepcrt, and was at once lodged
in jail before the crime had become
generally known.
One hundred armed men, composed
of officers, soldiers and private citizens
were quickly placed on guard
inside the building.
ALBERS IN ANGRY MOB.
Erstwhile Prisoner in Nicaragua Re*
turns Home Angry.
William S. Albers, the American
citizen who was imprisoned in 'Nicaragua
last summer and served about
six months of a three and a half years'
sentence, arrived in New York on the
steamer Panama from Colon and told
his story of the arrest, conviction
and release.
"I am going to Washington to try
and secure justice," said he. "The
case has already cost me $20,000, and
I shall fight the Nicaraguan government
for its recovery."
?' ?
FOR A LOOK CANAL I
Hi
President Goes on Record in j
Transmitting Report. /
A LETTER TO CONGRESS - |
Roosevelt Says That Type of Canal I
Will Be Built Unless National / \
* vSJj<9
Lawmakers Should Decree 1
Otherwise. |
President Roosevelt Monday trana- * |
mittea to congress the report of the f
' v;'-J
beard of consulting engineers on the
Panama canal commission, together
jrith tha letter o? Secretary Taft, the .
report of the isthmian canal commis
sion and a letter by Chief Engineer - "'*11
Stevens.
The letter of <he president in part .
is'as follows: . c"
"To the Senate and House of Rep- .
resentatives: I submit herewith the ^
letter of the secretary of war transi
mitting the report of the board of
consulting engineers on the Panama ',1
canal and the report of the isthmian' j
j canal commission thereon, together 1
I with a letter written to the chairman. ,^8S|
of the isthmian commission by Chief 'j
Engineer Stevens. Both the board of
consulting engineers and the canal > ^
! commission divide in their report. t . j
; The majority of the board of con'
suiting engineers, eight in number,. tfOf ;
: including the five foreign engineers, ^
| favor a sea level canal, and one mem- ^ 5
I ber of the canal commission, Admiral i
: Endicctt. takes the same view. "Five j
I of the eight American members of the jjl!
board of consulting engineers and five !
members of the isthmian canal com- ^
mission favor the lock canal, and so
does Chief Engineer Stevens. The- ^
; secretary of war recommends a lock %
I canal pursuant to the recommendation-;
| ot the minority of ^the board of con1
suiting engineers, and of the majority C&
of the canal commission. After care- v|
ful study of the papers submitted, and" ; full
and mature consideration of the
whole subject, I concur in this rec*
ommendation.
| "It will be noticed that the Amerl
I can engineers on me consulting uoaru ,.
; and on the commission, by more than.-;y '
a 2 to 1 majority, favor the lock
i canal, whereas the foreign engineers -
: are a unit against this. '
"Each type has certain disadvan- . 'i
tages, and there are advantages very
much greater. in a lock canal, sub- 1
! stantially proposed as in the papers ;
forwarded herewith, and the chief en-*j
[ gineer, who will be mainly responsible V
I for the success of this mighty engin- t
; eering feat, and who has therefore.
| a peculiar personal interest in judging!
aright, is emphatically and earnestly J
in favor of the lock canal project, and M
against the sea level project. . ' j
"The sea level canal would be :J|
slightly less exposed to damage la
the event of war; the running ex- }
penses apart from the heavy cost of
interest on the amount employed to
build it would be less, and for small .tjjjjpM
ships the time of transit would prob- ;
ably be less. On the other hand, the
lock canal at a level of 80 feet, or
thereabout, would not cost much more < 4
Vi?lf 00 TniK-vVi tA hnlld anH mnlif' "
LIJCAU iiO.il. U.O iilli^ii , ^ -1 " "'fjJtM
be built in about half the time; there ifpfSg
would be very much less risk con- ..
nected with building it, and for large
ships the transit would be'quicker.
while, taking into account the interest
saved on building, the actual cost jj
of maintenance would be less. After ' ' : '-S !
being built, it would be easier to ?
enlarge the lock canal than the sea x
level canal.
"Moreover what has been actually
demonstrated in making and operat- ' '$$?2.
ing the great lock canal, the Soo, a - <
more important artery of traffic than O'MJs
the great sea level canal, the Suez,
goes to support the opinion of the
minority of the consulting board of 5
engineers and of the majority of the
isthmian canal commission as to the superior
feasibility and desirability of V Qfc
building a lock canal. '
"The law now on our statute book
seems to mean a lock canal. In my ,
judgment a lock canal as herein recommended
is advisable."
;;
_ .. ASM
? ? ? ?. ~ a nr? r>a eecrv
TRIU Of- DIULd ?nc rnosbwi .
One Forestalls Gambling In Terrlto- 1
ries of United States.
Three bills were passed under sus-. 1
pension of the rule requiring a twoihirds
vote in the house Monday.
The first make3 gambling unlawful / ^
in the territories of the United States,
including Arizona, New Mexico, Okla- ill
homa, Indian Territory and Alaska.
The second provides additional work
for the census bureau by requiring * -?|j|
statistics on insurance, fisheries, savings
banks and crimes. . *
I The third appropriates $50,000 for
the purchase of 300 acres of coal
lands of the island of Batan, in the
Philippine archipelago. .
DEATH MENACES HENDERSON.
Ex-Speaker Has Suffered Stroke of
Paralysis. ^
A dispatch from Dubuque, Iowa,
says: Speaker David B. Henderson
has suffered another paralytic stroke,
which have deprived him of his sight
His general condition is worse. It
is believed that the end is near.