The Bamberg herald. (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, January 01, 1903, Image 1
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The Bamberg Herald. 1
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ESTABLISHED 1891. BAMBERG. S. C.. THURSDAY. JANUARY 1J903. ONE DOLLAR PER YEAR. , J
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~ I SOUTH CAROLINA I
i STATE NEWS ITEMS, x
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Bad Christmas for Moonshiners.
News has reached Greenville of the
total destruction of eight illicit distilleries
in Oconee county by revenue
officers on Christmas day. Six complete
outfits were destroyed, while fermented
beer and and low wines in
large quantities were found at two.
Officers succeeded in arresting four operators
who are now in Walhalla jail
awaiting trial
\
(> *
Promotion for Victor Blue.
A Washington dispatch says: Lieutenant
Victor Blue, the gallant South
Carolina naval officer who was one of
the heroes of the war with Spain, has
been selected as flag lieutenant by
Rear Admiral P. C. Cooper, who has
been assigned to the command of a
division of the Asiatic station.
Blue is the voung officer who twice
made his way through the Spanish
lines and after an expedition of great
length and much hardship verified the
report that the Spanish fleet was in
the harbor of Santiago. For that service
Lieutenant Blue was advanced ten
numbers. He is now in command of
the gunboat Hist, of Admiral Dewey's
fleet, in the West Indies.
* *
Oyster Factory Probable
William Fait, a representative of
the Gibes Preserving Company, of Baltimore,
was in Charleston the past
week on a business mission which may
be of great benefit to that community..
His company is considering the advisability
of establishing the largest
oyster factory in the south, where the
fine bivalves from Bull bay may be
saved for other markets.
Mr. Fait has made an investigation
of conditions existing at other ports,
? but he says Charleston is best suited
for the carrying on of the work.
The plant will be operated on a big
scale, and when in full working order
will employ about 4,000 persons. Mr.
Fait will submit a report to his company
and it is said that contracts will
probably be closed at an early date for
the erection of buildings and for the
oyster picking rights at Buil bay.
*
War on the Shylocks
? A bitter fight is oeing waged in
Charleston against the "shylock" loan
and installment companies, which are
thriving on money collected from the
colored population
Under the guise of a state law these
concerns have grown rich, ard according
to a statement made by a citizen,
who claimes to be able to prove what
he says, mere than $300,000 is taken
out of Charleston every year from the
" poor jx>pulation. Exorbitant rates of
interest are charged.
The business has been steadily increasis*>fc?or
the past few years. Not
long ago a 520 per cent syndicate was
f- _ driven out of business by the sudden
disappearance of the president, who
skipped with the funds. According to
- a statement made by a leading furniture
dealer, who is in a position to
know, the wildcat concerns reap a rich
harvest, the profits frequently amounting
to 500 per cent a month. Not
long ago the dealer said that he
discovered where one set of furniture,
hardly worth $50, had been transfer.
re^t so often that the company had
cleared $1,000 on the numerous transactions.
'
Furniture is sold to negroes on the
installment plan, with liens protecting
it. Goods on which $98 have been paid
have been seized and carted away
when it was impossible for purchasers
to make good the $2 additional,'and
consequently the buyers are left in
the lurch. Instances of this kind have
been numerous, and the co-operative
association is being formed to drive
such concerns out of the field.
*
Safe Blowers Infest the State.
Prom the number of robberies committed
in various parts of South Carolina,
the authorities believe that three
separate gangs of safe blowers are at
work.
The sherds in every county have
been on the alert, but safes have been
blown open with dynamite under their
very eyes. The conditions have, become
alarming, and at no other time
have such depredations been reported.
One gang started in from the North
Carolina line and struck the section of
this state south of Charlotte. Simultaneously
the lo"tf r part of the state
was visited. The other gangs operated
in the Piedmont section, and along
the Georgia state line, and on Monday
the latest report of the cracksmen
cam? from "Seneca, where tne saie 01
the Courtney Manufacturing Company
was blown open.
The strange part of the thing is that
the gangs have not committed any robberies
in Charleston Local detectives
say that suspicious characters, believed
to be members of the gang, were in
the city recently. They were shadowed,
had unlimited money, and moved
out before any of the banks were
harmed. There are better chances In
the country districts, where the most
numerous thefts have been known,
and by remaining in the small towns
bigger hauls have been made than
would have been possible in the larger
cities.
In many instances the robbers have
fled without carrying off their tools,
and from this evidence left oehind the
authorities are convinced that experts
are at work. Many of the sneriffs
think that the gangs came south from
Massachusetts. Copies of Boston
newspapers and other articles from
that state have been picked up, which
naturally led to the opinion that the
robbers have business connections in
New England.
*
?
Clayton Don't Want It.
The announcement made in Charleston
from such high authority that it is
the effect that Dr, V, P.
Clayton will not be appointed United
States marshal by President Roosevelt,
shows how badly complicated is
the political situation in South CaroJ*na.
For business and personal reasons,
Jr. Clayton, who is now serving as
marshal under temporary appointment
of the court has decided to withdraw
from the race.. He had never filed a
formal application, although the president
gave out a statement that Dr.
Clayton would be nahied.
In this chaotic condition it is left to
District Attorney John G, Capers to
recommend a marshal for the appointment,
which will be made on January
5. Dr. Crum, on that day, will be nominated
as collector of customs at
Charleston, and it is necessary to put
a new marshal in charge at the same
time.
There are a score of applicants for
the place.
President Roosevelt has considered
the advisability of appointing Internal
Revenue Collector Micah Jenkins marshal,
but Major Jenkins does not desire
to change offices. There is some
tniL- <-?f arvnnintinp' foriier District At
kW4U O
torney Lathrop to one of the better offices,
and in fact hundreds of names
have been mentioned.
Dr. Crum's nomination will be sent
to the United States senate on January ,
5. There is no longer any doubt about
his getting the collectorship, and business
men who fought him are preparing
to submit. The statement is made
that Crum would give a number of the
minor offices in the custom house to
I white men, many citizens having already
applied.
?
That Greenwood Lnching.
W. K. Jay, a prominent young farmer
of the Troy section of Greenwood
! county, was foully murdered in his
| own yard by a negro. Oliver Wideman,
or his wife, both of them living on the
place. Both of the negroes were
lynched by Jay's infuriated neighbors.
Mr. Jay, on returning home heard
Wideman abusing or fighting his
(Wideman's) wife. He went to the
cabin and ordered the negroes to be
quiet.
Immediately afterwards Mrs. Jay
heard the report of a gun and saw the
two negroes running away. Calling
for her hlsband, she had no answer,
and on looking over the yard found
him dead in a pool of his own blood.
Almost his entire head had been blown
off.
The alarm was given and parties
were soon scouring the country in pur!
suit of the negroes. They were captured.
Before the coroner's inquest
both acknowledged the deed, but the
man said the woman did it, and the
woman accused the man.
While in the custody of a constable
on the way to jail tvney were stopped
. .1 ^ v? J i J
at me vvimerseai Dnage Dy a truwu j
of infurited friends and neighbors of
Jay, and both negroes were lynched.
The lynching took place about midnight,
seven hours after the inquest.
The coroner's inquest over the bodies
held Monday, found a verdict that
they came to their death at the hands
of unknown persons.
None of the lynchers were masked.
The governor promises to take action.
The sworn testimony of Emma Wideman
given just before she was shot to
death, is in the coroner's findings. She
said:
"I did not shoot Mr. Jay. Oliver, my
! husband, shot him. Mr. Jay was in
the yard. Oliver was on the top step
with a gun in his hand. After the
shooting I met Oliver at the branch
He still carried the gun. and took it to ,
*his mother's house, where he left it.
Oliver told his mother that he had
shot Mr. Jay."
Except the accusation of her husband,
there is nothing to show that the
woman participated in the killing.
IN WINTER'S ICY GRIP.
Coldest Wave of Season Experienced
Throughout the Country.
The coldest weather of the winter
prevailed Friday throughout the United
States. The temperature reported .
to the weather bureau from many
places south of the Ohio river range '
from 6 degrees above Evansville, Ind.,
to 46 at Galveston and 4S at Corpus
Christ!, Texas. Some of the tempera- *
tures reported in the south are:
Louisville 9, which is 21 degrees be- '
low normal; Nashville 14, Chattanooga 1
16, Memphis 20- Atlanta 18, and Little
Rock 22.
i WHISKY
HOUSE BURNED.
Flames at Louisville, Ky., Cause Loss :
of $100,000.
Fire which broke out at about 11:30
o'clock Monday night in the whole ]
sale whisky house of Bonnie Brothers,
at Louisville, caused a loss of about. (
$100,000 and threatened for a time
to destroy the Louisville and Nash- ]
ville road's general offices and other
property valued at three or four times
that amount. The flames, however, (
were gotten under control, after a hard j
Tight. _ ,
AMERICAN GOLD IN MEXICO.
Half Billion of Yankee Money is In
vested in the Republic.
Five hundred million dollars gold
is the amount of American capital invested
in Mexico by 1,117 American
companies, firms and individuals, according
to estimates carefully prepared
by Consul General A. D. Barlow,
at Mexico City. Practically all of
this amount has been invested within
the past five years.
TROUBLE WHELMS MASCAGNI.
Bailiff Breaks Up Tour of MuchlyAbused
Dago Composer.
The American tour of Pietro Mascagni
and his Italian opera company
came to a sudden close Monday in
Chicago with the cancellation of all
dates.
The culmination of Signor Mascagni's
woes came when an attachment
was made on his personal effects by a
constable representing a local claimftftt
ter |13i ... ... I
HAWAII FOR HACK MAN.
Fortune Thinks Islands Great Place
to Colonize His People?Talks
of Conditions There.
T. Thomas Fortune, special labor
commissioner appointed by Secretary
Shaw to visit the Philippine and Hawaiian
islands, reached Honolulu
Wednesday. In an interview he said:
"I believe that the importation of
negroes here forms a solution of the
difficulty which unavoidably follows
the absorption of tropical or semitropical
countries by the United
States. In the southern states and
Carolinas the negro made the industries
what they are."
The commissioner said that there
might be difficulty in detaining them
there, but he thought the planters
could get all they wanted if they sent
the right sort of agents after them.
"You could get 10,000 here in six
months," he said.
In view of the news from Washington
that the senate gave a hostile reception
to the plan for allowing Chi
nese to enter Hawaii as laborers, the
views of Commissioner Fortune have
attracted much attention. Hawaii Is in
need of more labor. The Merchants'
Association, backed by the builders
and traders' exchange and other similar
organizations, is preparing to
make a fight in support of the plan offered
by the plantation men to secure
legislation from congress, allowing
the importation of Chinese laborers
for plantation work only, under certain
restrictions. Local labor unions
have decided against the proposition
and will oppose the plan. It is understood
that the matter will be discussed
in the forthcoming report of
the committee "which visited Hawaii.
MERRY DAY AT WHITE HOUSE.
How President, Cabinet Officers and
Ambassadors Observed Christmas.
Snow, which began falling at Washington
lato Wednesday night, gave
Washington a genuine Christmas appearance
Thursday morning. Public
entirely suspended. Interest cenand
private ousiness was practically
tered in the happenings at the white
house. Early in the morning the
president and all the members of his
family repaired to the library, where
presents were exchanged, and the
many boxes and packages which had
come from out of town opened. There
were a large number of callers and
many gifts in the shape of handsome
floral pieces were received. Soon after
breakfast the president, Theodore,
Jr., and Lieutenant Ferguson, of the j
Rough Riders, who is a guest, tool:
a long horseback ride, returning in
time to join the rest of the family at
luncheon with Commander and Mrs.
Cowles.
The president and Mrs. Roosevelt
entertained a number of friends at
dinner Christmas night. The table
was set in the newly finished state
dining room. The guests included
Senator and Mrs. Lodge, Mr. John
Lodge, Captain and Mrs. Cowles, Mr. I
John Elliott, of New York; Mrs. I
Charles Henry Dav/^ Miss Davis, the
Messrs. Davis and Mr. Robert Fergu- .
son.
At the homes of the cabinet officers
the day was quietly observed,
while among the embassies and lega- .
tions elaborate preparations had been
made for celebrating. Official dinner
parties were given by the British,
Mexican and Russian ambassadors.
The Argentne minister and wife gave '
a> children's party at the legation,
while the minister from Peru and his
wife entertained a number of Peruin
tho various S-choolS
v lau oiuuvul-o v**v ?- ? ? ?
and colleges of the United States.
ANYTHING SUITS CASTRO.
He Telegraphs Acceptance of Arbitration
by The Hague Tribunal.
President Castro has telegraphed
from La Victoria his acceptance of
the proposal to submit all pending dif- <1
Acuities to the arbitration of The
Hague tribunal, subject to certain 1
conditions, which include cessation of 1
the blockade and the return to Vene- 1
zuela of the fleet seized by the powers.
Castro's acceptance has been >
transmitted to the Washington gov- 1
ernment, whence the proposal ema- 1
ciated. i
FORNEY MET TRAGIC DLATH.
Killed by Bullet from Parlor Rifle '
While Amusing His Children.
The announcement of the trayic
and sudden death o- Mr. Jacob For- (
ney, professor of pedagogy at the (
University of Alabama, which occurred
Wednesday morning at Spring- 1
ville, Ala., where he, his wife and two \
children were visiting Mrs. Forney's
parents, Dr. and Mrs. James McLaughlin,
will bring sincere regret to many ^
Alabamians.
Mr. Forney had been amusing his c
children by shooting at sparrows with
a 22-calibre parlor rifle. By some mischance
the rifle discharged
COMING TO OUR DOMAIN.
Crown Princess and Archduke Find '
Europe Too lncongenial.
It is reported in Vienna on good authority
that Archduke Ferdinand and
the crown princess of Saxony and
their companions purpose coming to ]
the United States, there being little i
probability of their finding congenial <
homes in Europe.
TWENTY MILLIONS RAISED.
Northern Methodists Make Good '
Their Thank Offering Fund.
The Rev. E. M. Mills, at Rochester, i
N. Y., corresponding secretary of the j
Methodist Episcopal thank offering ]
fund, is completing his final report.
He says every dollar of the $20,000,- <
000 called for three years ago has i
been raised in cash and pledges. ;
More than half a million for educa- .
tional purposes has been received j
ROOSEVELT DECLINES
Castro is Referred to The Hague
With His Tronbles.
JOB OF ARBITER NOT WANTED
Conditions Attached to Arbitration
Proposition of the Powers Not
Yet Made Public at Washington.
A Washington special says: President
Roosevelt will not be the arbitrator
of the Venezuelan controversy.
The whole vexatious subject will be
referred to The Hague tribunal for
adjudication.
Epitomized, this was the situation
as it had resolved itself at the conclu
" AAl'iVrr TTrl ^ O V
bion UI lilt? CctUlllUl IHCCUU5 xuuttj.
The meeting was not so long as the
sessions of the cabinet usually are.
All the members except Secretary
Root were present. The Venezuelan
question was the principal and practically
the only topic 0^ general concern
under consideration. Secretary
Hay presented the net results of his
cable correspondence with the governments
at London, Berlin, Rome and
Caracas. In accordance with the suggestion
made several days ago by
President Roosevelt through Secretary
Hay, President Castro, cf Venezuela,
was reported to have agreed to submit
the differences between his government
and the European powers to the
arbitration of the tribunal at The
Hague. The European powers not only
consented to submit the controversy to
arbitration, but, while they had expressed
a preference for an arbitration
to be conducted by President Roosevelt,
they had assented to his suggestion
that the matter be referred to The
Hague.
The presentation of the case met the
hearty approval of the members of
the cabinet. No" fear is expressed by
the administration that the Monroe
doctrine will be brought into the controversy
in any manner that might re- *
suit in any embarrassing situation for
the United States. Secretary Hay is
preparing a note to the powers, in
which the gratification of this government
is expressed for the course
agreed upon by them in settlement
of the pending difficulties.
No intimation is given of the conditions
which may have been imposed
by the European powers or by President
Castro precedent to the arbitration.
It is known that Great Britain
was willing to submit the subject to
arbitration of President Roosevelt
nracticallv without conditions, but the
suggestion is made that one, and perhaps
two, of the other powers involved
propose some conditions ^hich might
have proved embarrassing to the president
had he undertaken the responsibility
of determining the question.
It is understood that some money
must pass, but it is also known that
the amount of cash to be required of
Venezuela before arb'tration is not
nearly so large as has been stated. It
is not possible to learn, either, whether
the allies insist upon apologies from
Castro, and while it is assumed that
the blockade will be speedily raised,
no arrangement to that end has yet
been made. The energies of the negotiations
are now being devoted to the
framing of what will be known as a
condition protocol, and it is hoped
that while this class of document does
not undertake to closely define issues
to be presented, it will still contain a
provision for the removal of the blockade.
FIVE DEAD; FIFTEEN HURT.
News of Frightful Railroad Wreck
Comes From Canada.
It Is reported that the Chicago express
on the Grand Trunk railway,
which left London. Ontario, Friday, at
9:30 o'clock for Sarnia, collided with
a fast freight going east, at Strathroy.
The railroad officials refuse to talk
about the matter, but the latest reports
from the scene of the wreck state that
five persons were killed and fifteen
Injured.
WOE PURSUES MASCAGNI.
3ago Composer Arrested by His Manager
for Embezzlement.
Signor Pietro Mascagni, the Italian
composer who abandoned his American
trip while playing in Cnicago last
treek, was placed under arrest Friday
aight on a charge of embezzlement by
lis former manager, Richard Heard.
When Mascagni decided to return to
[taly he had no further use for his
American manager and discharged
lim. Heard asserts that his contract
called for $5,000 and tried to collect
;hat amount. Mascagni refused to pay ,
Seard any such sum and the arrest ,
ollowed. ,
SHEEP PERISH IN FLAMES.
Five Hundred Incinerated-In Burning
Stock Yards Barns.
At noon Christmas day the sheep
barns of the United Stock Yards Com
aany, at South Omaha, Neb., bhrned,
ogether with 500 sheep, entailing a ,
.oss of $50,000. The fire is supposed
:o have started from a cigar stub ,
iropped in the barn by one of the
workmen.
AN EXECUTION POSTPONED.
Supreme Court of Georgia to Pasi
Upon tht> Case of Henry Bryant.
John Henry Bryant, the negro sentenced
to hang in Mouitrie, Ga., did
sot pay the penalty on the gallows
Friday.
His case was carried to the supreme '
:ourt by his attorneys in Moultrie, i
md will be given a hearing some time 1
.vithin the next thirty days. For thie 1
eason the execution will not tak<
place until passed upon by the su , 1
?remo court. ... _ ... . ....
BLOCKADE KOI EFFECTIVE.
7irst Test Results in Back Down and
Red D Liner Enters Port of
La Guayra.
A special from Caracas, Venezuela,
says: The Red D line steamer Caracas
safely entered the harbor at La
Guayra at S o'clock Tuesday morning.
The mail, freight and passengers
were landed at 10 o'clock.
The captain of the British cruiser
Tribune notified the commander of
the Caracas that throughout her stay
at La Gvayra she must leave the harbor
eveiy night. This nreasure is regarded
as vexatious, and causes great
expense to the owners of the steamer.
The decision to admit the Caracas
was not arrived at without some difficulty,
due, it is claimed to the lack
of unity of action on the part of the
allies. The commander of the British
cruiser Tribune Monday notified
Mr. Schuek, the consul of Great Britain,
that the Caracas could not enter
the port of La Guayra Tuesday. The
Tribune then sailed from La Guayra,
leaving the Italian cruiser Giovanni
Bausan in charge of the blockade.
The first act of the commander of
the Bausan was to notify the agents
of the Red D line that the Caracas
would not be allowed to land her passengers,
mail or freight.
Mr. Boulton, of Boulton & Co.,
agents of the line, and all the foreign
merchants entered protests against
the Italian commander's decision as
violating the terms of the decree es
tablishing the blockade. Meanwhile
Lieutenant Commander Diehl, of the
Marietta, after an hour's conference
with the Italian commanded, succeeded
in convincing him that he was
wrong in his interpretation of the
blockade decrees, and finally the captain
of -the Giovanni Bausan assured
Lieutenant Commander Diehl that the
Caracas would be allowed to enter the
port of La Guayra without hindrance.
The German warship which passed
La Guayra Sunday towing two large
schooners was the Panther, ^he captunred
the vessels near Maracaibo.
The Bausan and Tribune took the
following prizes Monday: The schooner
Castor, loaded with salt, from Araya
the schooner Mary Luisa, with
- ? ? ?> k/xnw/3 Porn.
cargo or cucua uu u-j<xi u, uuui v?nr
nero; the sloop Josefita Carmin de
Vega, loaded with a general cargo
from Carenero; the sloop Cornelia,
froh Guanta.
PRIMATE OF ENGLAND DEAD.
Archbishop of Canterbury Finally
Succumbs to the Inevitable.
The Most Rev. Frederick Temple,
archbishop of Canterbury, and primate
of all England, who has been ill
for some time past, is dead in London.
The archbishop passed away Tuesday
morning of old age. The pathetic
"scene in Westminster abbey at the
coronation of King Edward was one
of the earlier indications of his failing
strength. Then came the collapse
in the house of lords, at the conclusion
of a vigorous speech in support
of the education bill. He had
not left his bed since.
POPE TAKEN SUDDENLY ILL.
Striken While Making Congratulatry
Address to Cardinals.
The Exchange Telegraph (London),
says:
"The pope was suddenly taken ill
while receiving the cardinals Tues- j
day. For a time he was incapable of !
speech. When the address was over ;
he was carried from the throne and
put to bed."
DICE LEAD TO DEATH. *
I
In Game at Pensacola, Florida, Conductor
Kills Groceryman.
Ia a fight over a game of dice at
Pensacola, Fla., Tuesday Walker I
Humphreys, a Louisville and Nash- '
ville conductor, shot and instantly ;
killed W. M. Barnett, a groceryman. (
Four wounds, any of which would
have proved fatal, were inflicted. A ,
coroner's jury rendered a verdict say- j
ing Humphreys acted in self defense.
DAMAGES FOR A BOYCOTT.
*
Chicago Court Awards $22,000 for
Hinchcliffe's Loss of Business.
A verdict having a significant bearing
on the right of labor organizations
to maintain or assist in enforcing a
boycott was rendered Saturday in
Judge Val's court at Chicago, whereby
George Hinchcliffe was awarded $22,000
damages against the members of
the Chicago Builders' Association and ]
the Brick Manufacturers' Association. :
Hinchcliffe asked for $100,000 damages,
which he alleged he had sustained
owing to a boycott of the product
Df his brick yards at Hobart, Ind., on
the part of the associations
CHOLERA DECIMATES MOROS.
Mindanao Villages are Almost Depopulated
by the Plague.'
Moros, on the island of Mindanao,
report that cholera is depopulating the j
villages on the east side of Lake La- |
nao. At Maciu there is an average |
of fifty deaths a day. The disease also i
prevails at Bacolod. It has appeared j
on all sides of LaT.e Lanao, but th* ;
Visayan residents of the island do not !
yet seem to have been attached.
HOW MOB OBSERVED CHRISTMAS |
Negro Accused of Murder Hanged by
Lynchers at Pittsburg, Kansas.
Montgomery Godley, colored, was j
taken from the Pittsburg, Kansas, j
jail Christmas day by a crowd of men, |
who hanged him, cut his throat and
again hanged him. The men who
lynched Godley said they believed he
bad deliberately killed Policeman Mil- j
ton Hinkle at a Christmas dance, j
Godley had been in jail but two hours j
the mob seized himk >
*
I"KEEP HANDS OFF!"
i Is Advice of American People
to President Roosevelt.
OBJECT TO HIS BEING ARBITER
| Concensus of Opinion is Against Ac*
ceptance of Such a Delicate Re*
sponsibility and Compromis* ..
ing Position is Feared.
. > ..
The Atlanta Journal's Washington
correspondent wires his paper as follows
:
With the whole country practically
at his back in the attitude of saying,
"Don't do that," President Roosevelt
is yet undecided on the proposition
of the powers to arbitrate the claims
i against Venezuela.
Those senators and reDresentatives
~ " *
who are In Washington are almost
unanimous in the opinion that the
president should keep his hands off
the job. The president has entered
a refusal to the first intimation of^the
j powers' proposal, but that intimation
I was merely a feeler. Now the direct
| request of the powers is before him
j and he must soon give a direct reply
! to them.
I It is the opinion cf Washington that
| we have so far come out of the im!
broglic with credit, but that we might
| get seriously entangled if our chief
! executive attempts to act as accounti
ant for the Venezuelan claims.
No one here advances any reason
j as to why the powers should call on
our president for the great task, when
The Hague tribunal is constituted for
just that purpose. *It is a tribute to
him and the United States to be
i asked to do the work by all parties
j concerned, but whether he could do v
i it and at the same time take care of
i our interests is another matter.
Senator Cullom, chairman of the ,
senate committee on foreign relations,
declined to be publicly quoted,
but it can be stated that he is disposed
to regard it as a step to be
| avoided if possible. Senator Cullom
I Tuesday received several telegrams
| from constituents in Chicago, asking
; him to see the president and request
; him not to serve. .
Senator Foraker, of Ohio, a memi
ber of the committee on foreign relations,
said:
"I sincerely trust the president will
not consent to act as arbitrator in the
Venezuelan controversy. It is assertj
ed that by accepting the position as
arbitrator, no responsibility attaches
to the United States. That may be
true, but at the same time the foreign
powers will naturally expect the United
States to assume certain obligations
in support of any decision the
.president may render. The course of
the president and the secretary of
state has thus far been arm, Due entirely
neutral, and I have do reason
to believe that there "Will be any material
change in our policy which may
involve us in serious complications
j with any of the parties to the Vene!
zuelan controversy,
j Senator^ Morgan, of Alabama, the
I ranking democrat snember of the
j committee on foreign relations, said:
"I do not put it too strongly when
I say that it is ridiculous for Germany
and Great Britain to ask the president
of the United States to arbitrate
this case. There is precedence for
such action on the part of a president
in boundary disputes and in
cases where the disputes have not
reached the point of war. But there
is no precedent for such arbitration
when once a state of belligerency 1
has been established. Acts of war
have taken place and war was de- <
clared by Great Britain." <
FURLOUGH FROM JAIL.
??- 1
Judge is Released Long Enough to
take in Christmas Holidays.
Judge Thomas Nevitt, of St. Clair 1
county, Missouri, who * has been in (
jail in Marysville for failing to obey 1
a mandate of the United States court, j
was released Tuesday by Judge Phil- J
lips so he could spend Christmas with
his family. After the holidays he will 1
return to the Marysville jail. 1
NEW MAINE IS READY.
Battleship Goes Into Commission and |
May be Sent to Dewey. .
The new battleship Maine was placed
in commission at the League Island (
navy yard, in Philadelphia, Monday. c
She was turned over to Captain Lentze j
who will command her. t
It is thought the new fighter will be r
manned, coaled and provisioned as
quickly as possible and sent to the 1
West Indies to take part in the maneu- I
vers under Admiral Dewey. The full *
complement of men for the Maine will i
be 550. 2
MISSOURI BANK ROBBED.
Professional Cracksmen Present Them- ^
selves With Nice Christmas Gift
The Bank of Union, Mo., was burglarized
between 1 and 2 o'clock Sat- (
urday morning, the vault beng blown
open with nitro-glycerine, and $15,000, ^
the entre contents of the safe, stolen, c
The robbers were two in number and i
are believed to be professionals. They t
made good their escape. f
MILLARD LEE RESPITED.
Slayer of Miss Suttles Will be Tried <
on Plea of Insanity.
Millard Lee, murderer of Miss Lilla
May Suttles, did net hang at Atlanta
Tuesday morning.
Thirty minutes before the time set
for his execution, Governor J. M. Ter*
rell -signed an order, respiting the
condemned murderer for thirty days.
Lee will be tried on January 12th
for his sanity. If insane, he will be
sent to the state asylum. If sane,
the gallows trap must fall 1
" GREAT PIECE OF IMPUDENCE."
German General Reiterates Bismarck's
Famous Declaration Anent
the Monroe Doctrine.
A cable dispatch from Berlin says:
The German government is completely
silent as to when the Venezuelan
blockade will be raised or whether it
will be raised at all until every question
concerning arbitration of the dispute
Is settled. The acceptance of arbitration
after the blockade was begun
is certainly not received with popular
favor in Germany.
General von Boguslawski, one of
the foremost military writers, contributed
to The Tagliche Rundschau his
views upon the Monroe doctrine and
argues that the withdrawal of the
blockade at this stage would show singular
weakness. After alluding to the
late Prince Bismarc.-c's expression
that the Monroe doctrine was "a great
piece of impudence," the general says:
"That was a true word. America is
divided into many states. In varieties
of race and language she is hardly second
to Europe. Row can one state
assert that it has the right of interference
and protection over an entire
continent and that it will tolerate only
under certain conditions any action,
however just, of European nations
against an American state? A turtner [
question is Row it happens that this
doctrine, set up eighty years ago by
an American statesman, has been able
to justify itself in fact, wim absolutely
no justification in the law of nations,
when the United States feels
herself threatened through any occupation
of territory, of course she has
the right, like any other nation, to
raise a protest and, if necessary, employ
force.
No Recognition.
"But there must be no talk of even
an apparent recognition of the Monroe
doctrine as an international law
principle on the part of the European
nations. It is for the latter to act,
otherwise they will soon feel the
thumbscrews which they put on thereby.
"Through the war against Spain,
American self-importance has been infinitely
increased, often showing a diseased
character. The courtesies
shown America by Germany have nanaturally
not diminished that self-esteem.
How little success excessive
courtesy has wrought is again shown
her. Certainly the allies cannot be
blamed for sharing the United States'
sensitiveness to the greatest extreme
and in seeking an agreement therewith.
Regarding the action against
Venezuela, the allies not only did so,
but even went to the length of offering
President Roosevelt the arbitratorship
after beginning military, action.
He refused, and. indeed for the reason
that the justice of the case of the allies
was so self-evident that his decision
could only have been unfavorable
to Venezuela, thereby damaging the
United State's popularity with uie other
nations of that hemisphere. Now
that warlike action has been begun, no
thumbscrews can be tolerated as to
- - ?. -1 -Ml X J 99
How r&r me action taaen win exieau.
SULTAN FORCED TO COVER.
Rebels in Morocco Having Things
Their Own Way?Spain Hurries
Troops to the Rescue.
A cable dispatch from Tangier, Morocco,
says: The sultan of Morocco
is said to have retired to the palace
at Fez with all his available artillery
and ammunition, and to have strongly
barricaded himself in consequence of
a threatened attack on the part of the
rebels.
A dispatch received in London Monday
from Tangier, gives notice of the
departure of ths English women missionaries
at Fe2 and Tetuan for the
coast. No mention is made of the departure
of the Americans, several of
whom were stationed at Fez and Mo^
quinez, nor of the departure of the
English male missionaries.
A Madrid dispatch states that the
Spanish government is preparing for
eventualities in Morocco, ana nas ordered
troops at Malaga, Cadiz and Algiers
to be held In readiness to promptly
reinforce the garrisons at Ceuta and
Melilla, Morocco, should the situation
require it. A Spanish cruiser has
been ordered to Tangier.
CROWN PRINCESS LOCATED.
.eaves Husband and Skips to Switzerland
With Another Guy.
The crown princess of Saxony is inj!
Jeneva, Switzerland, under the name
>f Fraulein Von Oben. Her brother,
Archduke Leopold Ferdinand, and
'rofessor Giron are at the same hoel.
The archduke has assumed the
lame of De Buriano.
King George and the Crown Prince
rrederick know where the crown
)rincess has sought refuge, but they
lave decided to accept the estrangenent
of the princess and her husband
is irreparable.
WANT LEADS TO TRAGEDY.
Alabama Veteran Poisons Granddaughter
and Then Kills Himself.
At Florence, Ala., Sunday morning,
Calvin Carson, an old confederate solder,
driven to desperation by want,
eith his granddaughter, a helpless
Tipple, dependent on him, gave the
drl carbolic acid and cut his own
hroat. The girl had been a cripple
rom birth and was 21 years old.
SIX KILLED IN WRECK.
Orders Forgotten and Deadly Smash*
up Occurs on Colorado Railroad.
Tuorc lriilA/i in a freight
01A UUU uviv ... _
vreck on the Colorado and Southern ,
ailroad near Trinidad, Col., Weunes- '
lay night.
The cause of the accident, accordng
to a statement by Engineer
Pearce, of the extra train, was that
he regular train had been overlooked,
he extra running without orders and '
expecting to meet a passenger at ,
Bewoui tea mile* &or?a of Tri&idad. ,
*
'A ...
10 BLOCK TREATY N
'
I _____
Reciprocity Arrangements With
Cuba to Canse Fight
:r^4t$k
OPPOSITION FAST DEVELOPINi J
Provisions Objectionable to Many 8en? :'M
ators?Kaiser Bill, of Germany, 'j .'''fM
is Taking Hand in tha ,, Jj
Matter.
A Washington special says: Conbid*'
erable opposition is developing to tha
ratification of the Cuban reciprocity;. .' Jta
treaty now pending in the senate. It ,?jl?
is not taking quite the form that the [M
opposition to the Cuban legislation?
took last spring, but it is sufficient ill
substance to give concern to the
friends of the treaty.
From time to time, as opportunity'
offers, the president is discussing the -?M
matters with senators, particularly, those
who are known to have objected -Jsa
to the enactment of legislation extend* : ing
taiff concessions to the Cuban re-?
public. Several weeksago it appeared
that the treaty when presented to the
senate would be ratified without diffl- ,:Jji
culty, but some senators are now tak- ^>||i
ing as strong grounds against the
treaty as they took against the legist.
tion proposed at the last ses^on of s
congress. These senators are of two | ' }
classes?these who are opposed on
principle to any "tariff tinkering" and
those who represent states whose pro
ducts may be affected by the concessions
extended to Cuba by the pending
treaty.
Senators of the first class might be
induced to support the treaty, inasmuch
as it does not involve, in their
view, an attack on the system of protection,
were it not for their apprehension
that the ratification of the Cuban
treaty may lead to a demand from
other countries that they, too, be ac-~
corded special taiiff concessions bjr ^
the United States. *
May Hear from Germany. 8
It has been indicated to the preSi- ,
dent that in the event of the ratiflcav^
tion of the Cuban treaty a demand" ; ||9
may be expected from Germany within
thirty days for concession* similar
to those accorded Cuba. The most
distinct desire of the German emperor,
it is pointed out, is for the extension
of the foreign commeice of hia
empire. He, of course regards Cuba
as a nation foreign to tho United
States, and so far as that point is concerned,
on allfours with Germany. If
tariff concessions are granted to Cuba,
Germany, under the most favored nar
tion clause, will request that she be J|?|
given similar concessions. That re>. :^5
quest may take the form almost of a .
demand. If it be not granted, the tear
is expressed that Germany may inl
tiate legislation that will be inimical
to the industrial development of this ;J|
country, so far as Germany is concerned,
even if it should not curtail Amer*
ican commerce already established In ' Germany
and its possessions.
The same argument is applied to XM
other countries, Germany being used
simply as an example of what may be
expected of all of the great foreign
nations with which the Unitea State Jw
has extensive commercial relations. ."SB
ED CROWNED EMPEROR. ..*||
Interesting Coronation Ceremoniee
Take Place In D^ihi, India. -
A special from Delhi, India, informs jtjg
the outside wosld that the viceroy;
Lord Curzon, of Keddleston, made his
state entry Monday into the capital of ,:v
the moguls. This/instltuted the official
opening of the durbar held to celebrate
the accession of King ificwara as em- gg?
peror of India.
It was a splendid pageant, probably;
unparalied in Its magnificence. At
the head of the elephant procession '- 'M
rode Lord and Lady Curfcon on the
state "Grand Tusker," twelve feet
high, the largest elephant in India. '-jM
Their howdah was decked with gold
and silver asdthe elephant itself ^ <
almost hidden^Ke^aath a gold worked f
saddle cloth.
Surrounding them were foot men fnH^f|l?
scarlet and gold liveries and bearing :
massive silver staves.'
THIRTY THOUSAND IN FEES. !' .?
?
Surgeon Lorenz Says He is Not Mak? ^
ing a Barrel of Ducats.
Adolyh Lorenz, who returned to
New York Thursday from Boston, ./:S|?i
while discussing his visit to thitf
country, said In an interview: "There
is one thing I want to say,
and that is in regard to finance. I
see it reported that I Have made in ; :;5^|
this country $160,000. Now, as a matter
of fact, I got one fee of $30,000 in
Chicago, and in -the four months I *3fl|
have been here I have earned just
$30,000. My practice at home in four,
months is worth that." y ^
SECOND HOT SPRINGS TRAGEDY.
?
r.him* rif n*tActivefi shot hv Man He
Attempted to Arrest
Chief of Detective Jack Donahue ,
was shot and killed on the street by ; " i
Frank Dougherty, a race track follower.
Dougherty, It is claimed, had
struck a woman with an ax, and, as
Donahue came up and attempted te
arest him, Doughertty shot the detective
over the eye, killing him in*
stantly.
s.
?
FUNERAL OF MINISTER BUCK.
- " ' ^
Impressive Ceremonies Were Held 4n
Tokio, Japan, December S.
News has Just been received of the
funeral of Minister Buck at Tokio, Japan,
December 8th. Cold and rainy
weather prevailed at the time appointed
for the ceremonies, but that fact
lid not affect the impress!veness of the *
last tribute paid to the memory of the :
departed minister. A worthy repre- .
sentation of Americans and officials of
the Japanese and ether nationalities
itttfiA* the lerrieee it Tettet