The Bamberg herald. (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, July 11, 1901, Image 2

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S!*? r The Bamberg Herald. I ESTABLlSHEIMuFlst, 1891. J. U ~K\WJH\ Editor. fe '- ' RaTFS?*1:00 jx-r year; 50 cents for 4 six months. Payable in advance. AdvkrTISEM k NTS?$ 1.00 per inch for first insertion; 50c. for each subsequent insertion. Liberal contracts made foi three, six, or twelve months. Want No tices one cent a word each insertion. Local Notices Sc. per line first week, 5c. afterwards. Tributes of Respect, etc., must be paid for as regular advertising. Communications?News letters or on subjects of general interest will be gladly welcomed. Those of a personal nature t will not be published unless paid for. j Thursday, July 11, 1901. ' The "art edition" of the Columbia State t is one of the few creditable things of the 1 kind ever issued in this State. The 1 mechanical work is excellent, and the 8 literary compilation does very well. ? t The State board of control has taken i; action, and Charleston's profits are to be v taken away unless her officials make a k.S. some effort to enforce the dispensary law. o Gov. McSweeney is said to be in sympa- B thy with the State board, and of course a this will cause a coolness between the * ri governor and the "tigers." However, the ~ liquor men should not complain, for, thanks to the governor, they have been 0 unmolested in their unlawful traffic for 0 some time. o ? h We are really surprised that Senator v McLaurin would allow himself to be ti caught actually sitting at the table with t( the "publicans and the sinners of the press tj at whom he has so persistently sneered v and of whom he has said all manner of ? evill things, falsely, we hope. However a this is campaign times and a candidate * will do many things that he would not consider proper under other circum- t; stances.?Florence Times. c "We are really surprised" that a news- i paper which pretends to be truthful f< should be guilty of making the statement b that McLaurin "has persistently sneered" ^ at newspaper editors and "Las said all u manner of evil things" about them. We ^ "7^^" say we are surprised because the Times ought to know that such a statement is n not literally" true. Fact is, McLaurin has ? always had very pleasant relations with t! of of Smith (Carolina, t] XXXWJ V,. VX.X. , and we never heard of his saying "all s manner of evil things" about the fraterni- d ty. We have no objection to our con- ^ temporary opposing the junior Senator, tJ but it should tight fair. The paragraph quoted above hits below the belt, we think. D - E Col. W. A. Neal, late superintendent of j, Pthe penitentiary, was tried in Columbia ti recently on the charge of failing to turn tl over to his successor in thirty days all p moneys belonging to the institution. It e is a well known fact that when Col. c Neal went out of office he owed the State some money. He did not pay it in thirty ^ days as the law requires, but he did pay it. His bondsmen first paid it to the State and he reimbursed the bondsmen. e The State lost no money, and yet .he was a convicted and sentenced to pay a fine of f, $1,000 and serve four months in jail, si Such a verdict and sentence is little o short of an outrage. If W. A. Neal had not opposed Jno. Gary Evans for the u U. S. Senate Judge Garv might have ^ " b been less arbitrary and unfair in his conduct of the trial. This newspaper would PS! not condone wrong-doing on the part of ^ any official, but Neal could have de- a frauded the State had he wished,. That n he did not do so is evidence of his hon- 1< csty, and he should have had fair play. I' His conviction was the result of poli- t' tics, and for that reason we protest ^ against it. ?* White Man Turned Yellow, P Great consternation was felt by the friends of M. A. Hogarty, of Lexington, a Ky., when they saw he was turning yel- ^ low. His skin slowly changed color, also s) his eyes, and he suffered terribl}*. His u malady was yellow jaundice. He was p treated by the best doctors, but without s, benefit. Then he was advised to try Electric Bitters, the wonderful stomach aud liver remedj', and he writes: "After taking two bottles I was wholly cured." r< A trial proves its matchless merit for all d stomach, liver and kidney troubles. Only ? 50c. Sold by Dr. Black aud Thos. Black. Fighting at a Frolic. ^ Neeses, July 6.?At a frolic at Aaron Chavis' house on the night of the 4tli, near Neeses, there was a shooting affray h in which seven were wounded. Pope ti Chavis and Knowlton Williams were shot through the lungs; both their cases a, are serious. Aaron Chavis, shot in the w knee; Mrs. Tom Chavis, shot through both legs; Tobe Hoover, head ?plit open; Dan Chavis was badly bruis^f, and Ansel 1 " Williams was shot the hand. * Liquor flowed freely and no one knows d how the trouble commenced. d Heartburn. ^ When the quanity of food taken is too g large or the quality too rich, heartburn is j likely to follow, and especially so if the di- . gestion has been weakened by constipation. Eat slowly and not too freely of cl easily digested food. Masticate the food ^ thoroughly. Let six hours elapse be- tl tween meals and when you feel a full- c? ness and weight iu the region of the g stomach after eating, indicating that you have eaten too much, take one of Chamberlain's Stomach and Liver Tablets and * the heartburn may be avoided. For sale f* by Bamberg Pharmacy. ? Citizens of Glcncoe, Oklahoma, vow ri that no negro shall live in that town. A E United States denutv marshal was called u there a few flays since to protect a gang * of 40 negroes who were at work raising jr the grade of the Santa Fe railroad at that 1 point. P m s; She Didn't Wear a Mask. f< But her beauty was completely hidden h by sores, blotches and pimples till she d used Bucklen's Arnica Salve. Then they w vanished as will all eruptions, fever sores, ^ boils, ulcers, carbuncles, and felons from its use. Infallible for cuts, corns, burns, , scalds and piles. Cure guaranteed. 25c. at Dr. J. B. Biack's and Thos. Black's. ei It was the Wrong Foot. fi It was a Pullman sleeper, and iust f( across from the bachelor's berth was a tl handsome little woman and her three- a: year-old boy. Early in the morning the two were laughing and playing together and the good-natured bachelor smiled to himself as he arose to dress. Suddenly ai a little foot peepcil out from the curtains of the opposite berth, and, with a twinkle ? iu his eye, the bachelor grabbed the plump j tj toe and began: "This little pig went to j a] market, this little?." I "That is my loot, sir," said the iudig-1 tj naut voice of a woman. ~^he silence that followed could be heamaTtove the roar of the train. j u .Stops the Cough and Works off the Cold ; tl Laxative Bromo-Quinine Tablets cure n a cold in one day. No cure; no paj*. g Price 25 cents. w ? b A bad complexion generally results t] from inactive liver and bowels. In all . such cases, DeWitt's Little Early Risers 11 produce gratifying results. Bamberg ** Pharmacy. ^ M'LAURIN'S SPEECH AT SPARTANSURE 'From tho lwoolc Hound Coast o Maine to the Pacific Golden Gate From Superior's Crystal Waters t the Kvergreen Shores of the Mexicai Sea, Brothers Are We All''? "An< the Thoughts of Men Are Widened.' While the 4th of July, l"ro, was th Lftte of the Declaration of Independence he 4th of July. 1S01, was the time whei t war carried into full effect by the es ablishment of the capital, so that thi ountry is A&lly but a cent ury old. Unioi md independence forever is today th? vatchword of 76 million American free nen. When the nineteenth century wa >orn, there was not a nation iu which th< ubjects had a voice in the affairs of gov rnment. The influence of the Unitet Joates has been such during the past cen ury that there is not a civilized natioi n the affairs of which the people have n< oiee. They vote even in Russia. Then re now five republics upon the contiueni f Europe. There are no nations that ar< iot republics in the western hemisphere nd there are two republics In Africa laving republicanized the world ani uade every nation recognize, at least t< ome extent, the principles outlined ii ur declaration of independence, we nov pen a new century, as the beacon lighi f the world, in bringing about the nat ;ral sequences of this universal brother ood of manhood, taught first by Chrisi rhen upon the earth, and forgotter brough eighteen centuries, the dealing Dgether of the nations of the earth t< heir mutual profit, in the advancement f civilization, the promotion of peao( nd the enhancement of their materia -elfare. Our forefathers pledged in a revolutior heir lives, their fortunes and their sa red honor to secure for us this boon 'hey forecasted the future, and built th< ouadatlons of our free government upor road aud patriotic principles, which ir heir triumph would secure a perpetua nion of states and an enduring inde endence of the nation. ; The crises hrough which we have passed, whil< lenacing the stability of the union, hav< ever imperilled our freedom. The civi. rar was a severe shock to the unity ol he states, but we have passed througi L- ^ ?J?l a#,/? fA^oTr Kara a TTninr tie uery uruw?n, auu wuuj uu, ? ? ^ tronger and a patriotism broader anc eeper than ever. In all this land, fron laine to California, from the Lakes t( he Gulf, there is but one heart, one ountry, and one people, all cementec ogether, by the ties of true patriotisir nd the love of human freedom. Wei lay the American people, North, South last and West, glory in this d&y, hal jwed as it is by the associations anc riumphs of the past, and magnified bj he bright promises of the future. Oui ast as a nation is safe, but it is gone for ver: we cannot recall or change it. W< an, however, seiA the present, and wise r use the opportunity to make our future he realization of the wildest dreams ol he most optimistic American. THE LESSONS OF THE PAST. I propose today to emphasize our pres nt splendid opportunities as a natior nd the grand results to flow from then all appreciation and utilization. We an t&nding today with the vanishing shad ws of the last century playing about oui jet, while the dim light of the dawning ew century kisses our brow. From tin op of Time's highest peak we can looi ackward along the great highway thai 11 nations have traveled, we can see th( teady footsteps of the human race, as ii as plodded on and on, making epochs ir arth's history and rearing monuments tc lark human progress. Let us, my fel nv-citizens, learn wisdom from the past ts follies, crimes and blunders may be arned into sublime stepping stones, tc ft our generation to a higher plane ol ristence. Along the highway, where wt ave passed, hate, sectionalism and blind artisanship show where the road has ropped off into many an abyss, ragged nd deep. The torn garments and the 'hiteued bones we see far down below iould warn us to turn and seek the bet sr patn, at wnose summit lie sweet proserity, liberty, peace and justice. Step by tep the procees of education and adancement has proceeded. Each century as shown some progress in a certain di?cticn in human thought, in human en eavor and in human improvement. I doubt not thro' the ages one increasing purpose runs, md the thoughts of men are widened with the process of the suns." The thought so beautifully expressed 1 the parable of the sowers is true of naons as well as of|individuali 'Behold there went out a sower to sow, nd he sowed, some fell by the wayside nd the fowls of the air came and devouri it up." This was true right in Jerusa?m. ''And some fell on stony ground here it had not much earth and immeiately it sprang up, because it had no epth of earth, but when the sun was up, i was scorched, and because it had no >ot it withered away." This was true in lome, where Christians were put to death 1 the Coliseum. "And some fell among tiorus, and the thorns grew up and hoked it. and it yielded no fruit." This as true in Persia, which at that time led ae civilization of the world. We get our Dmuion school system from Prussia, who ot it directly from Persia. "And others fell on good ground and did ield fruit that sprang up and increased, )iue thirty and some sixty and some an undred " It fell upon good ground in ermany and brought forth the Lutheran ^formation. It fell on good ground in lugland and brought forth the full estabshment of Protestantism. It fell upon ood ground in New England and brought jrth the largest degree of religious and t-rsonal liberty ever known. It might be *id that the good ground upon which it ill ail belonged to the Saxon races. The uman eye cannot look suddenly upon a azzling light without being blinded; hen the Son of God first "preached the octrine of the Kingdom of Heaven, in 'hlch all who subjected themselves to the ominion of the divine Ruler should be luai and all should be brothers, human pes were dazzled at tho prospect, and the rst sight of this splendid liberty was >Howed bv a period of darkness so intense lat K has always bo:*u known in history s "the dark ages." Then the light of liberty flickered trough the clouds, and some men saw ir, ud keeping their eyes upon it followed s beckoning to the western hemisphere, here the clouds were dispelled and the ill light broke forth, destined to illuminte the world, never again to be darkened, hit was recognized in a happy way l>y le people of France, who had groped for le light and fought for a glimpse of it ntil the streets of Paris ran in blood. 1 lought of this two weeks ago, as I sat on le deck of a steamer and saw the mag ificent statue of Liberty, which in her ratitude France presented to the nation hich had hewn the way for liberty to ecoine possible. That statue now adorns ae harbor of New York, holding a torch 1 its hand to light the way across the mis, that those in distant climes may iew the light which shines from the I shores of America. Upon this statue is j inscribed "Liberty enlightens the world." | In its hand is the wreath of peace. It en^ lightens the world, not by the olasli of > arms, or the frowns of despotism, but by ' , the light of liberty, whioh, when it shines I in the breasts of men, causes them to obey f i the only commandment ever given by the . I Son of God. "That ye love one another." ? | t> i MORAL AD\ AKCEMENT GOD S PURPOSE. ^ No nation in the past has had such a government as ours, and hence the results * ! accomplished by us up to the lath century * j was nothing but a preparatory work. The nations of the present day have utilized 0 this preparatory work and founded their , j governments upon a code which recognizes } i God and his moral government of the universe, and man's responsibility in ? i carrying out the designs of this moral ^ j government in the elevation of the lace. 0 j And of alt the nations we have established _ j a government combining all the excelleus cies of all others that have ever existed. 3 It has for its foundations the indestructi. ble principles of true religion, human j freedom and general human progress. The United States are for this reason destined to play an important and conspicuous part in the future history of the j world. Isolated in tha Occident, as the ; ! earliest of the race were in the Orient, she j is to become the center from which light, j knowledge and civilization are to be diffused over the whole earth, i The events of the last half century have | been pregnant with world wide consequences. These have conspired to make ' us as a nation of far more importance to [ the human race and Its future history j than ever the chosen nation of God was in the infancy of the world. More progress has been made in science, the arts, discoveries, and in all intellectual achievements, during the last century than had been made in sixty centuries. It seems as if the human mind was suddenly relieved from the incubus under which it had labored for the ages, and with something like inspiration entered into the vast field of the occult and undiscovered elements of naturoand made them subservient to the phenomenal advancement of the race. Since the morning stars sang together at the creation, the atmosphere and all nature have had ditTused in them the element of electricity, and yet its presence and utility escaped the attention of all the sages and philosophers of antiquity. It was left for the christianized mind of the 19th century to comprehend its mysterious power and nature, and to make it a potential and useful agent in the j practical affairs of life. In the field of discovery the mechanical inventions of the last half century have revolutionized agriculture and all industrial conditions, and furnished substitutes for the labor of man which accomplish all the wonders of the human will and intellect. For the ages, the principle ! of these inventions lay dormant in the j vast storehouse of nature, and human in! genuity failed to comprehend it and make [ ! it a factor in progress and civilization. It T j was reserved for the inquisitive intellect ! iQf U /lAntllWTT V* TT f k A 1m 1 ui luC K'lU Ltu IU1 j I ^Ui^acucvi VJ tUD iU" spiring influences of Christianity, to explore this rich mine of nature, and to harness the forces there stored away in machinery which has given an impetus to j the progress of the world such as has not been seen in any other era. But in the development of the principles of government the most rapid strides have been made. It has been discovered as almost a revelation that man was not made for governments but governments I exist for man. The idea of the ancient I world was to organize political society ' ! and enact laws to keep its subjects under ' j restraints, and to exact perfect obedience ' ! as the only virtue of government. The " | laws of,Caligula, posted so high that no " i one could reach them, of Solon, Lycurgus, Draco and all other lawgivers, were codes intended only for the physical and intel1 lectual development of man. His moral sense was repudiated and the education | of his moral nature entirely neglected. He was treated as a creature of time and | circumstances, and no account was taken ! j of bis immortal destiny. In this consist; ed the pre-eminent infirmity of all the | ! monarchies and republics which existed i in ancieut times. The decalogue, which ' should be the foundation of all organized j political society, as promulgated by the ! | greatest human lawgiver the world has : ever seen, was ignored, and there was sub| stituted for this enduring basis the sandy | foundations of pagan philosophy and j heathen mythology. For this reason all j these governments in time tottered and ; crumbled iuto ruins. j THE ERA OF WAR SUCCEEDED BY ERA OF COMMERCE. j Ever since the foundation of the civilj ized world the nations of the earth have i ! conducted their warlike expeditions i against other nations either through I i r .. t ?: * ! pure love ui cuuquest, or irum motives 01 1 I plunder. Within recent years, ttie civu j ized nations have begun to recognize that I these methods are not in consonance with , the principles of humanity. Their con? ! quests have as a rule been peaceful ones ! during the past few years, made for the purpose of extending their commerce. 1 The nrst- department of commerce established by uny eouutry was inaugurated 1 by Germany, and since that time all of the nations have recognized the propriety i of making the extension of commerce a j national object. This new protection giv! en to commercial interest has lesulted in ; ! a large extension of such interest. The | international trade of the world to day is i j over twenty times as great as it was a j century ago. It has increased out of all ; proportion to the increase of population, i j It has c.tusid a corresponding increase of j wealth. This condition has brought about j a new era in the world's history, which | migh: be termed the era of commerce, and j this bids fair to succeed permanently to | that of war, which has lasted throughout j the centuries preceding the opening of the present one. This has caused the amalgamation of large corporations into still j larger ones. It has caused commerce to j be conducted upon a scale never dreamed of by our fathers. While trusts are dangerous to the public welfare by reason of their purpose, which is to increase prices by preventing competition and limit production to the ! point of the greatest possible profit, the 1 legitimate corporation, however large its j capital, having for its purpose a great inj crease of production and the extension of i trade instead of the stiffing of trade, is distinctly beneficial and assists in the diffusion of general prosperity. The opening up of new markets will nam /\f nmnlArmont" JlTlH In crease the number of men required to conduct the old lines of business, thus affording to the man who earns his bread by the sweat of his brow the opportunity j to keep constantly employed and insuring him against periods of enforced idleness. ' It is a happy condition which benefits all and is not a condition which should array one class against the other. Trusts should bo stamped out wherever they may appear, whether their capital be large or small, but the employment of large capi tal, if used in the creation of new trade, l cannot fail to confer benefits upon the I entire people LAI'.OR AND CAPITAL. And these ancient governments too ' made the mistake of treating labor as a ' commodity, without reference to the laborers. This mistake was made solely ' j in the interest of the employer of labor, and from the most ancient times the na11 tions of the earth have treated the laborer, I with relation to his labor, as n personal- i it}*. They have compelled him to dispose j of his labor and have even at times, by j statutory enactments, compelled all young : men to learn a trade. But while treating j the labor as inseparable from the person- | j ality of the laborer, they did nothing to s protect him in his labor. Under the prin- ! ciples of epual justice to all, the laborer will be protected in his labor, as the employer is in his capital. The interests of I the laborer and his employer, if properly J | understood, are reciprocal, i ney are interested to bring about one result, the ! profitable employment of labor to the good of both labor and capital. It is to the in- j terest of capital to have ellieient and contented labor. It is to the interest of labor that capital should be profitably employed in order to increase the demand for labor. Under the principles of equality and justice. this relation will be so well understood that it will bring about a system of legal arbitration, similar to the principles governing courts of equity, that will da- j termine questions arising between labor | and its employers in such a manner as will advance the interests of both. It was reserved for the christianized intellect ot the 19th century to repudiate the i unchristian governmental systems of pre- j vious ages, and to construct an organized i political system of government which re- { cognized the truth that governments were ! made for man, and intended to make hira a responsible moral as well as intellectu 1 subject; that they were intended to spcur? human freedom, freedom of conscience, freedom of intellect, and freedom of action; that they are to be founded 011 the great moral law proclaimed from Mr. Sinai, and that nations as well as individuals were to be subject to its commands, and that they were intended to be the human agencies not only to bless their subjects but the world. The republican government of the United States is the most \trnrlH VinQ av^r conn Tf ic o J/Vi 4VVW VUV " V* ?VUU. A CI ID ?. government based upon the rock foundation of the people's rights to govern themselves under the sanotions of an enlightened conscience and of the moral law. Perfect individual and national liberty is guaranteed by it, and its great purpose is to promote the general welfare. Truly the hand of God has been in this wonderful age of human progress, and has been instrumental in raising up our republic as a beacon light to the world and the governmental instrumentality whicii is to spread the blessings of human liberty and civilization. GOD'S PURPOSE IX EXPANSION. With this heaven appointed destiny,, what splendid opportunities are afforded us as a nation. Some are disposed to talk fllppautly about the advent of, the United States into the arena of the struggle among the great powers of the earth. They oppose the extension of our territory, of our commerce, of the blessings of our political institutions and Christian civilization because it increases our national obligations. They forget that no nation ever acquired power and influence without inviting increased responsibilities and marching forward with unflinching boldness towards its destiny. A shrinking from responsibility is cowardice, and the American people are not cowards. Carthage, with the richest merchants and the finest shipping in the world, attempted to extend her commerce without extending her territory, and the result was her destruction, because there was no unity between her and the people with whom she dealt. Our own great city of New York could not continue to exist if all the states except New York were foreign territory. London's continual prosperity rests upon the intimate relaiions between Great Britain and her colonies. Paris, although numerically great, has no power as a commercial city of the world, but contents itself with leading only in fashion and scandal. What would Rome have been, without an extension of her empire, but an insignificant city on the banks of the Tiber? Without her expansion the pages of history would have never been blazoned with the glories of the eternal city. Without the expansion of her empire, Greece would have been a little speck on the map of the world, and the splendors of Athens and j the glories of Marathon would never have 1 n-1 ??o f ttlknf Ao f a lnimnn 1 no rn? wuru icuuiui'vi as tuuutcn uuiiiwu ?vu?u ' ing and valor. In all ages nations have : had national obligations imposed upon j them, and, when discharged, they have i flourished for a time, but they Anally perished because they were not equal to their : increased responsibilities. Shall we, with the experience of the past before us, shrink from our obligations as a nation and prove recreant to the high trust of being sponsor for the Christian religion and bearer of the glad tidings of great joy to all peoples? Shall we fail in this auspicious hour of opportunity to enjoy and strive to perpetuate the freedom which is the birthright of the race, and to work for its universal enjoyment? Shall we founder on the rock upon which all other nations have foundered? Away with such unpatriotic and unchristian objections to the expansion of our political institutions. The line of duty marked out for us as a nation is a straight and narrow way. There is no need for us to mistake it. We have the '"pillar of cloud" by day and the "pillar of fire" by night to guide us. If we watch those with steady gaze we will safely pass through the "Red sea" of danger before us, and at last reach the goal of our national aspirations and opportunities. Our land is the most favored of earth. We have a diversity of soil and climate i unequalled. Our diversity of production j is marvelous. Our versatility of scien- j tific aud inventive genius is the wonder of j the world. We are able not only to feed j our millions of population but the hungry ; of all nations. We can clothe the hun- j | dreds of millions of people in the Orient, j j Our wealth is fabulous. With all these ! ! advantages cau we afford to shut up our- j j selves in a "pent up Utica," aud allow the : very redundance of our products to make us poor? No other nation ever had the j grand commercial opportunities we enjoy, j Our harvests make our fields smile with joy and loudly call us to reap and enjoy | rich rewards by supplying other nations ' j and still have an abundance left. As a j j return of gratitude to the Ruler of na- j tions for our unparalleled prosperity aud advantages, it is our national duty to j grow, expand, and go forth to contest j with other nations for commercial suprem- i acy. j Nations like individuals must be inter- ! dependent. In the past the nations have ; ignored this doctrine, and have destroyed j each other in their strife for dominion and j I suDremacy. It was never intended in the ; j great plans of Omniscience that any nn- 1 j tion can exist without being a blessing or l curse to otners. This idea of iuterciepcn; dence in the last half century seems to j have become the settled conviction of all [ the nations. The recent troubles in China ] made all the great civilized powers neigh- i bors. It brought them in unison for their own betterment and the welfare of heathen China. Why then criticize our President for the attitude of the United i States in this Chinese complication and ! for acting in concert with the other naj tions as a neighbor? It was one of her national obligations as well as a great op! portunity to exemplify her readiness to help and to bless all other nations. For 1600 years the human race has been struggling to obe}r the divine command, ' "Go ye into all the world and preach the . gospel." But little progress was niade ' for centuries upon centuries. Sens c blood have been shed in this evangelic; work. Tin* progress 1ms been slow, bn the fire bus been kept dimly burning upo the sacred altar. It was left to the my: terious christian influence of the nin< teenth century, when the human tnin was liberated, t a commence anew this go: pel work, and its light has blazed in ever land, and the bible has been published i every tongue. We are on the eve of new christian era in the world. Our ik tion with its free government and its aj gressive christian civilization is in a pos tion to march forward and convert tli world. With t he isles of the Pacific in on possession, with the confidence of tli millions of heathens in the Kast. and wit our wealth and commerce, and Angh Saxon love of liberty, we can raise tli Diinnrr ill me tnw.1 Iiuu .iu"ih|mi.mi hi heaven designed work of having the go pel preachsd to every creature. Our republican government, with the.' mighty potentialities for progress, civil zation and human freedom, is well fitte to challenge the admiration of the worh and to scatter everywhere the blessings r man's liberty. Standing as the Unite States does today, as the largest expor ing nation, the wealthiest and most r sou reef ul nation, they can exercise a eoi trolling influence in the affairs of tl world, and ultimately become dominat in them. Their political institutions ha\ given them this prominence, and if tl people wisely use all the opportunities < the present, they will become the gre; factor in the world's future progress an civilization. FUTURE OF THE AMERICAN* REPUBLIC. If we patriotic.alty utilize our presei opportunities and fulfd all of our nation! obligations, 110 one can speculate too r mantically about our future as a nAtioi For one to have looked forward at tl founding of Home, and predicted all tl glories of the Roman empire when in tl zenith of its splendors, he would have bee hailed as a dreamer and his prophecies 1 fairy tales. For one to have stood on tl barren shores of Britain when Cms,' landed there with his legions and po trayed in .story the glorious 5uture of tl British empire, he would have been mod ed as a prophet with a C ^tempered in agination. So if one standing on the gre# eminence of time, the beginning of tl; twentieth century, should predict the fi ture glory of the American republic, : would be only a story half written or picture dimly painted, with all the splei dors of coloring left out. I do not believ that any mind can have even the fainte> conception of what our nation will be an will accomplish in the coming centuriu if we are true to ourselves and ou heaven appointed destiny. When we loo backward to the 4th of July, 177(5, and se thirteen colonies struggling with tli most powerful government on the eart for independence, and consider the gren odds against us, and contrast our cond tion then and now, we cau scarcely crcdi the evidence of our own experience. Th progress we have made, the govern men we have built up, the natiou wc have cr. ated, all seem like fancies, and we ar really lost in amazement at the conten plation. Today seventy-six millions c American freemen bow down at the alta of liberty erected by our forefathers an pour out their labations of praise. A eer turv hence, if we are true to constitution? government and human liberty, two bur dred millions will gather around thealtai And as the centuries roll 011 thousands 0 millions will celebrate this anniversarj and their hosannahs of freedom will cch and re-echo throughout the earth, and al nations will be prepared to take up th refraiu. The day of man's deliverance ha come, liberty aud Christianity, now am forever. The promised land, flowing with mil! and honey, was the encouragement hel out to the Israelites in their desolate war derings in the wilderness. Without thi they would hav? faltered and fallen b. the wayside atur never accomplished th divine purpose of their deliverance frori Egyptian bondage. As a nation we hav reached a crisis equally as important a that which confronted the Israelites, an the encouragement offered us is the worli as our promised land, where we are t plant the seeds of freedom and christian i*- fvMn-.Hft* nnil enrich them 1IV t\HM 4<l MVi vv UUW11J % ? until they shall grow up and the nation shall lie down in peace under their shade The same power which brought the war derers at last out of the wilderness is su.taining us. and if we are true to duty am destiny it will bring us into the promisei land of our hopes and rewards. Such contemplation is bewildering, and yet i we read tho signs of the times correctly we are as a nation moving on to such i destiny. The great events in the future of ou republic can be predicted with some de gree of certainty. One of the pre-eminen events will be a union of the English speaking race, in which Anglo-Saxoi ideas of liberty and christian civilizatioi will become predominant, and finall; control the politics, the policies and com merce of the world. There may not b any political alliance between the republi can United States and monarchical Grea Britain, but there will be a unity of pni pose which will link them together in th bonds of a common interest. and race al filiation. With such a" combination o resources and power, it will be possible t disseminate throughout the earth th spirit of liberty now permeating the cntir Anglo-Saxon race. In time the prophec; of the last century that Europe would be come republican or Cossack will be ful filled. The Eastern question of to-day is th beginning of the final struggle. With . union of the English-speaking peoples th despotism of Russia will be destroyed and all the nations will be forced into th crusade for liberating mankind from th blighting tyranny under which it has suf fered for centuries. What an entrancin; picture?the unity of all the nations ii one common and patriotic purpose, t secure universal human freedom an< through it to unite the race of man ii one national brotherhood. Let it be un ' - * I-* -J4L derstoocl tnac in any uiture nmmia', cuuc implied or explicit, the United States i the master of the situation. That this i true is evident to any business man, whi will consider for a moment the trade situ ation of the world. All of the nations o Europe, inclu ling Great Britain, have si dense a population, that every foot o area, if cultivated to its fullest extent would not produce sufficient food to sup port the people. The United States, upoi the other hand, produces vastly mor than it consumes. It controls the food o the world, and any retaliatory measure: by foreign nations intended ro curtail tin products of commerce or industry in thi United States could be effectually stoppet bv similar measures as to our own foot exports. The retaliatory measures now threaten ed by Russia will not be carried out fo: this reason. Russia made a bluff ant when the United States called the bluff Russia, instead of carrying out its threat placed the entire matter in the hands o the minister to the United States, and i Is now a question of diplomacy, which i: solved so far as the threats of Russia an concerne?l. The time was when Londor and Liverpool f s jobbing centers, practi cally controlled'the trade of the world That trade has practically passed fron Great Britain to the United States. Th< balance of .trade in favor of this countrj '* | during the past three years has been a litlI ! tie over a billion and one-half dollars. ! Hud the United States not been a debtor 11 country, this amount would have been *" j added to the surplus gold In this country. | A billion dollars of this has l>een used in d | buying up American securities held I abroad until our railroads, which were v j controlled by English capital, are now in :1 j American hands. a | We have now purchased the control over l" j our own industries. Notwithstanding the j fact that this caused the exportation of '* vast quantities of gold to Europe, the balie ance of trade has been so greatly in excess ir ; of the payment of such indebtedness that lu the gold reserves of the foreign nations are decreasing, while the gold reserves of our own banks are increasing. Foreign 10 nations for the first time in history have IC come to American banks for their gold. B* If properly handled, this balance of trade will increase from year to year. As the ;e total gold outside of the United States now in existence is onlv ahmit three thou ({ aand million dollars, if we sell for gold all 1, that we sell, and buy for gold all that we if buy, it would take only a lew years to d drain the world of its entire gold supply, t- England held precisely this position as to i?. the world's trade when it demonetized i- silver and by that action transferred the ie control of the world's finances from the it Hague to the Thames. As the United e States now holds this position, she is rapip idly transferring it from London to New ?? York. When this transfer is complete, it England will be the first country to com(] plain that there is not sufficient gold with which to conduct the busiuess of the world, and will ask to have restored a bimetallic basis. 1' Another event will be the assumption by 1 the United States of rhe obligation of arl) biter in all international disputes. Her n' commanding political and commercial in1(f fluence will insure the concession of this prerogative. In China, during the present convocation of the great powers, the United States supported by Great Britain have controlled to a considerable extent the negotiations. Last year Russia proposed the establishment of an international peace tribunal, and actually led in the deliberations at the Hayne. In this world's pacific convention u e governlt ments representing the English-speaking ... neooles exercised a controllinir influence. ir ^ This pncific action on the part of Russia ^ and other nations was a recognition of a the coming ascendancy of the United States in the affairs of the world. To-day were it not for the conservative interven,t tion of our nation, supported by Great ^ Britain, China would be dismembered j and her territory partitioned among the [T European powers. The inevitaole tenj. dency of this recognition of our growing power and influence as a nation is to make the United States the arbiter in the k international disputes of the near future. lt When this consummation, devoutly to be . wished, is realized, the peace and rapid progress of mankind will be assured. The Anglo Saxon peoples have always prot moted the cause of human liberty and ad, vancement, and with their control of the e destinies of the race the near future will j hail the early dawn of tne promised mil^ lenium. Another event of the future will be*the r j complete commercial supremacy of the United States. The Pacific will become j the great highway upon which her teemi ing products will be borne to every land. With the Atlantic and Pacific joined by * the Xicaraguan canal her sails will whiten ?' every harbor, and sea, and ocean, and t lake, and her commerce will be the com' merce of the world. With her natural advantages, her undeveloped resources u and her hundreds of millions of inventive e and progressive population, she can defy s efforts of the other nations to rival her ' productions and trade, and to snatch cl from her the crown of commercial supremacy. u Another event of transcendant importance will be the complete triumph of the ^ gospel of Christ through the achievements i- of the Anglo-Saxon race. With the star s spangled banner of the United States in consort with the flag of the British empire y floating in every harbor and ocean of the e globe, all peoples will be aroused from n ] their heathen sleep of sixty centuries and j brought to a knowledge of the true God. 8 j These flags represent all the substantial 3 human progress in the ages past, the d ' highest and best civilization founded upon ri i the moral law, governments the most per1 i feet ever instituted, and the true spirit of 1 ? ; human freedom. Before the aggressive - | power and influence they exercise, effete I systems of civilization and religion will ' ! crumble and fall, and all the heathen s j nations will join in hosannahs to the one . true and living God. . ! It was never designed that individuals i should fight singly the battles of the cross. | All they can accomplish by individual efd I forts is to convert individuals to the true d i faith. It is the mission of nations tj ! achieve fruitful victories under the banft i ner of the cross and spread Christianity, f j Paul labored and preached all over the known worid in liis time. hut it was tne a conquering banner of Constantine supported by all the power of the Roman empire that crystallized results and made r effective the preaching of the stent apostle of the Gentiles. It seems that to our nation is committed | the work in these latter days of planting i- j the banner of the cross in the isle9 of the a sea and among all heathen nation*, and fulfilling the prophecy that all peoples a and tongues shall bow and worship the 7 true God. This work of the evangelizat. tion of the world was not ready for accomplishment after Paul's preaching and e Luther's reformation, but was reserved I i- for one of the era-making events of the t 20th century. If as a nation we are true , to duty, opportunity an t our appointed | destiny, we will be the favored national c instrumentality to fight the decisive battie of Armageddon, and to achieve the ! f final and complete victory for Christianity. 0 W e cannot as a nation avoid these sace red obligations imposed upon us. We e must go forward and meet the grave responsibilities of the future. They can be f | discharged, and when they are, what a >- | glorious future there will be for our I- j nation and for the Anulo-Saxon race, with | one language, one civilization, one cbris| tianity, and our perfect political institue j tions spread all over the habitable earth. R i Then the pages of history will be nothing j but the entrancing story of the glorious 8 j achievements of our republic. The world j will bo wrapped in a mantle of peace, the e i race of man will have achieved all it was e j designed to accomplish, and the nations . will pursue in hrrmonr the arts of peace " j and the path of happiness, and thus enjoy g the full fruition of the efforts of man for n six thousand years. 0 A PRESIDENT NOT AFRAID TO TRU8T EX1 j CONFEDERATES. a I Fellow-citizens, one mort word and lam . [ done. This is not the place or time where ! politics and persons should be discussed. r j The war witn Spain, if it meant nothing s I more, has been worth ten times the blood s and treasure it cost in reuniting this country. We had a President in the White 0 House who was not afraid to trust ex Confederates. He not only spoke lovingly f of our dead, but he trusted the command of the armies of the United States and the honor of this country to ex-Confeder r ates. Lee, Wheeler ana our own gaiiant , Butler were honored equally with Grant, Logan and Harrison. On this anniversary day, we can rejoice not only at the liberty 1 granted us under the declaration made oh e July 6th, 1776, but we can thank God that f we are now a united people, and that our 1 i house is no longer divided against itself, i From the rockbound coasts of Maine to J I the Pacific Golden Gate; from Superior's a | crystal waters to |the evergreen shores of j the Mexican so.i, brothers are we all, i proud of the stars and stripes whether we 1 i come from the rising or setting sun, from the bleak prairies of the Dakotas or the | sunny slopes of the Carolinas, content to " : rest beneath its folds from the dawning of r the moru, when (he earth is wrapped in 1 gray, to the eventide, when the skies don the blue. ? "I wish to truthfully state to you and f the readers of these few lines that your " t Ivoilol Dyspepsia Cure is without quess lion the best and only cure for dyspepsia 3 that I have ever come in contact with "j and 1 have used many other preparations. John Beam, West Middlesex, Pa. Xo preparation equals Kodol Dyspepsia Cure as it contains all the natural digestants. 1 It will digest all kinds of food and can't 1 5 help but do you good. Bamberg Phar- t r inacy. c t >* . S at reynolc v?v) Another large y*!// .bvw^r o Drugs, Station (v?m Soaps and Ci^ SiiAT REYNOLC The Soda Four Water, ilk h /ZgN Low ney's fine b II AT REYNOLD Edison's latest (@5) s#,n?> Lalk, an( free of charge ^ WJL C. RETNO ((g)) EHRIIAB The Best Prescription for Malaria Chills and fever is a bottle of Grove's Tasteless Chill Tonic. It is sininly iron and quinine in a tasteless form. No cure, no pay, Price 50c. The piles that annoy you so will he quickly and permanently healed if you use DeWitl's Witch Hazel Salve. Beware of worthless counterfeits. Bamberg Pharmacy. Those famous little pills, DeWitt's Little Early Risers compel your liver aud bowels to do their duty, thus 'giving you pure, rich blood to recuperate your body. Are easy to take. Never gripe. Bamberg Pharmacy. "I am indebted to One Minute Cough Cure for my present good health and my life. I was treated in vain by doctors for lungtrouble following la grippe. I took One Minute Cough Cure and recovered my health." Mr. E. II. WTise, Madison, Ga. Bamberg Pharmacy. It is easier to keep well than get cured. DeWitt's Little Early Risers taken now and then, will always keep your bowels in perfect order. They never gripe but promole an easy gentle action. Bamberg Pharmacy. CAN SEE! because I bought my Spectacles ?FROM? T. C. ROUIS, R. R. Ave., Bamberg, S. 6. Kodol Dyspepsia Cure Digests what yon eat. This preparation contains all of the digestants and digests all kinds of food. It erives instant relief and never fails to cure. It allows you to eat all the food you want. The most sensitive stomachs can take it. By its use many thousands of dyspeptics have been cured after everything else failed. It prevents formation of gas on the stomach, relieving all distress after eating. Dieting unnecessary. Pleasant to take. It can't help but do you good Prepared only by E.O. DeWitt&Co., Chicago The H. bottle contains times the 50c. size. STANDARD "MAINTAINED." My business is now just about one year old. I promised you at the beginning promt, liberal and reliable service. I have been faithful, and you have rewarded my efforts by giving me your business. I appreciate it, friends, and wish to thank you right here for your patronage, I so liberally bestowed. I am much better prepared to handle your business than I was a year ago, having gathered about me the best wood and iron workers, painters and trimmers this country affords. You don't have to wait till they come, they are here, and to be found at my works every working day of the year. Don't hesitate to ; send me your carriage work. I can serve yon bettei and with more promptness than any similar establishment within fifty | miles of Bamberg. j I also repair, upholster and re- i new all kinds of furniture in the j latest style, shoe horses and j | guarantee satisfaction and pri- j j ces along all lines. Call 011 me j , at the same old place, opposite i j Bamberg Cotton Mills, Bam- j j berg, S. C., and be treated right. | 4- /-V ! I ; a ours iu I DANIEL J." DELK. j w. P. riley! FIRE, LIFE, ACCIDENT INSURANCE. BAMBERG, S. C. Dr. H. W. BLACK,j DENTIST. iVill be at EHRHAKT from TUESDAY o SATURDAY after tlie second Monlay in each month. jt ; - ; J "*''' ' . -. is' H invoice of Medicines, (jKjM iery, Perfumes, Toilet )S' || it in full blast with Soda hakes and Bon Bons. >c^[ ox Candies always fresh, patent Phonograph will I play for customers while yoh wait. 'LDS, p U>T, S. O. .| GET THE BEST! J You want the l>est flour and the largest ' yield for your wheat. This is precisely * V r' what you get at my roller flour mill, ~ which has just been increased from thirty-six barrels to Fifty Barrels Capacity a Day I am now fully equipped to handle the new crop, and I guarantee satisfaction or '. ' return you pound for pound the wheat you brought. WHAT I WILL DO. If you prefer to ship your grain to Cope, mark your sacks plainly, prepay freight, and I will haul your grain from the depot and return it when ground into floor, without any other cost than the regular toll at the mill?provided the shipment is ^ not less than thirty bushels. Two ormore , parties may join in to make up a shipment. ROOM FOR MAN AND BEAST. In case any distant customer shonld * ^ have to remain over night, I have quarters for the man and stables for his team. FOR EXCHANGE < | I will exchange flour for good beef cattle. Bring your wheat and have it made into first-class patent flour. J. B. Traywick, 'fKjai COPE, S. C. - , 7 ' Don't forget that DIXON IRON WORKS Is the place to get vour wants in Ihe machinery line supplied. Come, write, ' sffiglaj or wire us when, in need of Engine and . J Boiler Fittings, Pipe, Pipe Fittings, Brass Fittings. Valves, Pumps, Injec- 1 tors, Belting, Packing, Shafting, Coop- v j lings, Pulleys, Oils, etc.. All these are carried in stock, and I can serve yon ' : promptl}'. General Repair Work ... f is our Specialty. Now is the time to have your ginning machinery repaired, -1 and we urge our old customers to bring their work now, to avoid the annoyauce and delay which yon are subject .. to by waiting until tne busy season begins. Who wants a 30, 34 or 3d inch Rock Mill to grind meal as well or a little better than the best? W lierever you are, COKE AMD SEE 08. We also have Engines and Boilers of -J almost any Horse Power, from 6 to 30,. on which we can name very close figures to parties wanting them, (jome to see us when in. need of anything in the line of Machinery. Dixon Iron Works, Bamberg, S. C. ?r n nAnrr-T r a u'rrro DAOKTOr TtT O ADflOVO * mi, Hum, Attorneys and Counselors * BAMBEBG C. H., S. C. General practice; special attention being given to corporation law and the examination of titles. Money to Loan. ^ . -i-'a v v'-< APPLY TO Izlar Bros. ? Bice, Attorneys and Counselors at Law, BAMBEKG C. H., S. C. L. C. INGLIS, B. W. MILBY, : ; ^ Referee in Bankruptcy. Probate Judge, - - 7 INGLIS ? MILEY, Attorneys at Law, BAMBERG, S. C. Will practice in the Courts of the State. - - . Prompt attention given to collections. COLLEGE OF CHARLESTON, -M CHARLESTON, S C. Founded in 178o. Strong faculty; well- * " equipped chemical, physical, and biological laboratories; observatory; library of : 14,000 volumes; and the finest museum of _ natural history in the South. B. A., B. S., ? and 31. A. courses offered. Tuition,.$40,' payable in two instalments. Board in # College Dormitory can be obtained at $10 ' ' - ? Onn c/^linl-ircliin orivincr fm> tl IIlUIHllt VUV my? I u ^ a*ww ^ tuition is assigned to Bamberg county, the |&f holder to i>e appointed by the Judge of 1 Probate and the County "Superintendent ^ of Education. All candidates for adrnis- . " sion are permitted to compete for vacant Boyce scholarships, which pay $150 a year. Entrance examinations will beheld j in Bamberg, on July 12, 1001, by the County Superintendent and Judge of $ Probate. Next session opens September :J0,1901. For catalogue, address IIAKRISON RANDOLPH, President. 'M Winthrop College Scholarship aad Entrance Examinations* The examinations for the award of vacant scholarships in W inthrop College and for the admission of new students 55, wdl be held at the county court house on Friday, July 12th., at 9 a. m. Applicants must not be less than fifteen years of age. When scholarships arc vacated after July 12, they will be awarded to those making the highest average at this exThe cost of attendance, including V beard, furnished room, heat, light, and ' washing is $9.00 per month. ^ ' For further information and a cata- ~si| logue address Pres. D. B. Johnson, Boek - -3a Hill, 8. C.