The Bamberg herald. (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, August 02, 1900, Image 1
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The Bamberg Herald. i
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ESTABLISHED mi. . BAMBERG. S. C.. THURSDAY, AUGUST 2. 1900. ONE DOLLAR PER YEAR. -g
MORE DEAD IN
Negro Desperadc
Total of Ele
HE IS FINALLY RIDDLED.
Discovered In Hiding and Building
Set on Fire?In the Meantime
Fearful Execution Was
Wrought by Winchester.
A .New Orleans special says: \>uii
tlie advent of the citizens' police force
Thursday night the threatened race
war came to an end, the turbulent element
yielded and peace and order were
restored. Friday morning the better
class of the negroes resumed their
avocations free from molestation, and
the restoration of order promised to
be permanent. The early hours of
the afternoon, however, wrought a woful
change in the situation. The desperate
negro, Robert Charles, whose
crimes caused the terrible events of
the past two days, was located in a negro's
dwelling on Saratoga street and
in effecting his capture the lives of
four more white men?two police officers
and two citizens?were sacrificed. |
Charles' resistance cost him his life
and with him was killed a negro companion
who had aided him in his war
on the whites and his defiance of the
authorities. The fresh violence revived
the turbulence of the unruly element
and added strength to their
forces. The citizens' police force has
been increased to over 1,000. All
companies of the state militia are under
arms and are guarding the prison
and other important points. The general
belief is that the force in hand
will be ample to suppress the lawless
element
BATTLE LASTED SEVERAL HOURS.
It was after a most desperate battle,
lasting for several hours, and in which
Charles succeeded in killing Sergeant
Gabriel, Porteous, Andy Van Kurem,
keej>er of the police jail, and Alfred J. |
Bloomfield, a young boy; fatally j
wounding Corporal John F. Lally,
John Banville, ex-Policeman Frank H.
Evans, A. S. LeClerc, one of the leading
confectioners of the city, and more
or less seriously wounding several
citizens, that the desperado who killed
Captain Day and Patrolman Lamb
and badly wounded Officer Mora, was
6moked out of his hiding place in the
heart of the residence section of the
city and literally shot to pieces.
The tragedy was one of the most
remarkable in the history of the city,
and 20,000 people, soldiers, policemen
and citizens were gathered
around the square in which Charles
was finally put to death. Tremendous
excitement reigned in New Orleans as
the battle went on between the police
and citizens aud the negro with his
Winchester. After the tragedy was
over and Charles was dragged from
the mnd and slnsh iu which he had
fallen, with the mob howling for the
burning of his body, statements were
made that the man killed was not
reaily the desperado who had killed
Day and Lamb, but papers found on
his person and the fact that he fought
so desperately for his life aud shot so
accurately seem to leave little doubt
that the right man was put to death.
Sergeant Gabe Porteous, one of the
best known officers on the force, and
Sergeant John F. Lally, who has a
fine record for bravery, were informed
daring the day by a negro that Charles
was in hiding iu a house on Clio, near
Saratoga street. Determining to take
him alive if possible, the officers summoned
a number of patrolmen to their
assistance and went to the honse
where Charles was supposed to be in
concealment. The negro informant of
the policemen accompanied the officers.
They entered the side alley of the
house and were surprised in practically
the same way as were Day and
Lamb. Before the officers were aware
of their danger, Charles, who was
bidden behind a screen on the second
floor of the building* raised his Winchester
and began a furious but accurate
fire.
Lally fell with a bullet in the right
side of the abdomen. Porteous was
1 shot through the head and dropped
dead across Lally. The other officers
and the negro fled the scene. The reports
of Charles' Winchester and the
fact that two officers lay bleeding in
the yard, raised tremendous excitement.
Hurry calls were sent to the
mayor, the chief of police and Colonel
Wood, in command of the special police,
and as fast as possible armed help
was rushed to the scene. In a little
while there was an immense armed
crowd encircling the square in which
Charles was located. In the meantime
a priest was summoned to administer
extreme unction to the police
officers, who were lying in the alley.
The priest responded promptly and
he was anointiug the body of Proteous
with Alfred J. Bloomfield, a young
boy,standing by his side, when Charles
A SEW ORGANIZATION
Launched In Atlanta by Prominent Business
Houses of the City.
Atlanta has a new business men's
organization. It was organized Friday
at noon in the rooms of the Atlauta
Business Men's League. The new organization
has on its membership list
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the names 01 nearly an me pruunuoui
business bouses in the city. It will
be known as the Atlanta Merchants
and Manufacturers' Association.
GEORGIANS ITCHING TO FIGflT.
Cavalry Regiment for Service In China
Is Latest Sngguestion.
The Inspector General of Georgia,
W. G. Obear, has received several letters
recently from military men in different
parts of the state, asking that
he organize a cavalry regiment for service
in China, and tender it to the
United States government.
The idea is to organize a regimeDt
something on the order of the rongh.
riders which played a prominent part
ia ths Santiago campaign,
P /
NEW ORLEANS
), Charles, Claims
ven Victims.
again appeared at the window. The
lad saw him at once and begged the
desperado not to shoot him. Charles
immediately fired his Winchester again
and Bloomfield fell dead.
The priest, unhurt, left the scene.
At this time the ambulance arrived
and two citizens volunteered to go iuto
the alleyway and bring out the body
of Lally. They entered, and whiie
they were attempting to take the
body of the dead officar from that of
his colleague, Charles fired again.
The citizens, nevertheless, got Lally's
body out of the alley and afterward
| succeeded in taking Porteous* body
I out also.
In the meantime an immense throng
had gathered in the viciuity, and
schemes were set on foot to get Charles
out of the building. Charles, bowever,
did not propose to be captured
without soiling his life dearly. Time
after time he came to the window and
as citizens, one by one, entered the
alley, he blazed away at them. In this
manner a number of peoplo were
wounded.
At this time the extra police began
to fire indiscriminately at the negro,
and Andy Van Kurem, keeper of the
police jail, got a bullet in the body and
fell dead. Immediately afterward H.
H. Bratt, an old man, was hit and
mortally wounded.
Ultimately it waa concluded by
those who were handling the situation
that the only way to get Charles at all
was to burn the building in which he
was entrenched-. It was determined
that the firo department should be
called out, in order to protect surrounding
property, in case it should
be resolved to burn the building. At
the moment of apparent indecision
some one went to a neighboring grocery,
purchased a can of oil aud,
pouring it over the rear steps of the
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Dunaing, appuea a maicn ana soon
had the building in flames.
So fiercely did the fire burn that it
became evident that no hnman being
could live in the building and picked
men from the police, special squads,
members of the soldiery stationed
themselves about the building to pick
off the desperado, as he attempted to
I leave the house. A young soldier
named Adolph Anderson, a member of
the state militia, was one of the first
to see Charles as he ran down the steps
leading to the second story. Charles
ran aoross the yard and entered the
second room. He fired several times
at Anderson and the latter who was
armed with Winchester rifle, shot the
negro in the breast and he fell and
died soon after.
As soon as the negro fell,numbers of
people armed with Winchesters and revolvers
rashed in and fired into the
bedy.
Shortly after the body of Charles
had been taken from the scene a report
spread that there were still some
negroes in the burning building. The
square was again quickly surrounded
and a special squad made its way into
tlio building. In a room which the
fire had not yet reached three negroes
were found dressed in female attire.
They were hustled out and immediately
sent to prison in a patrol wagon.
Subsequently a fourth negro was discovered
in the building. Ho made a
desperate resistance and while in the
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lianas 01 me ponce was joneu uy a
shot fired from a pistol in the hands of
one of the disorderly mob that had
congregated in the vicinity.
A list of casualties up to Friday
night was as follows:
August Thomas, negro laborer.
Baptiste Filean, negro, aged 75
years.
Lewis Taylor, negro laborer.
Gabriel Porteous, white, sergeant
of police.
John F. Fally, white, corporal of
police.
A. Van Kurem, white, workhouse
keeper.
Alfred J. Bloomfield, white.
John T. Day, police captain.
Peter J. Lamb, policeman.
Robert Charles,author of the trouble.
Anna Mabry, negro woman.
Unknown negro, companion of
Charles.
The list of wounded, so far as
known, is twenty-eight, the majority
i being negroes.
NATIONAL tiUAKII FUND.
Georgia's Pro IJata Share of Appropriation
Will Be 822,000.
Governor Candler has been notified
by the war department that Georgia's
prorata share of the increased appropriation
to the national guard will be
$22,000. This amount is fully $7,000
below what was expected under the
act of congress which gives almost
twice as much to state troops as duriug
any former year. The governor
has beeu informed that the reason the
entire appropriation has not been
divided out is because the war department
thought best to reserve $200,000
to be used at another time.
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MOUNT WATCHES TRIAL.
It Will Determine Hti Action as Regard!
the Taylor Requisition.
Governor Mount of Indiana says he
is studying the Powers trial at Georgetown,
Ky., closely and that while he
absolutely declines to say what action
he might take on the requisition for
W. S. Taylor and Charles Finley in
case Powers W3S convicted, he states
that his decisiou on the question is
not irrevocable.
DASHING YOUNG HUBBY.
Lady Randolph Churchill Weds Lieutenant
Corn wallU-West.
At London Saturday Lady Randojpl
Churchill (nee Jerome) was married t(
j Lieutenant George Cornwallis-West a
J St. Paul's church, Knights Bridge
j The church was thronged with hand
j somely dressed women. There was n<
restriction upon the number admittei
1 to the church to witness the ceremouy
( except the capacity of the church, bu
only relatives and intimate frieudi
were bidden to the subsequent wedding
breakfast, aud no reception was held
PEACE IN NEW ORLEANS, j
Major Takes Charge of Affairs
With His Special Force and
Works Wonders.
Peace and order reigus in New Orleans,
only one disturbance being reported
throughout Saturday. This
was an old negro woman beiug pelted (
by a gang of boys for making iuceu- J
diary speeches. The courage and con- j
fidenco of the negroes has been restored.
The result was brought about
by two causes?the vigorous and energetic
action of Mayor Capdeville and
the killing of the negro desperado,
Robert Charles, who caused all the
trouble.
The mayor increased the number of
his special police to 1,500. This was
composed almcst entirely of the very
Koct alamanta 111 fV?o /?itx* mflnts.
bankers, business men of all kinds.
The special police, with the militia,
furnished a force of 3,000 men, all
armed with rifles and so distributed in
squads and companies throughout the
city as to prevent any forming of mobs
or rioting.
The barrooms were required to close
at 2 p. m. Saturday and remain closed
uuiil Monday. No liquor was 6old
Sunday for the first time in maDy days.
The killing of Charles had a marked
eff?ct iu restoring quiet. Had he escaped
the riots and attacks on the
negroes could have been prevented
only with difficulty, even by a largo
force of military.
With a record of having killed eight
white men in four days, a hater of the
white race and preaching the doctrine
of resistance to the alleged oppression
by the whites, Chailes would have
been indeed dangerous to the peace
and order of the community and would
have instigated and stirred up race
troubles. He was of a roving disposition,
had been a railroad hand, waiter,
newspaper carrier, immigration agent,
etc., and always a hater of the whites.
The police find that he bad three or
more rooms in the city; that he was au
active proselyter among the negroes,
rndeavorinc to nersnade them to cro to
Liberia to escape white oppression.
In all of his rooms were found incendiary
literature, books and pamphlets
ou the negro question, all taking a
radical pro-African view of the question.
In the Saratoga street house he
had a large quantity of lead for the
manufacture of bullets.
The police hare entered charges
against all the negroes in the Jackson
house as accessories to the murder of
Officers Porteous and Lally. These
include Silas Jackson, who rented the
house aud subleased rooms to the
other negroes; Martha Jackson, his
wife, who hid Cbarle3 in the closet of
the house; George Ford, who was found
wounded under a bed; John Willis,
who was found masquerading in woman's
clothing, and John Madison,
who was found between two mattresses.
. The police believe that some of the
other negroes took part in the defense
of the house against the attacking party
and say that one man could not
have fired all the shots. This story,
however, received little credence, for
all the dead and wounded show that
they were shot by Charles's Winchester.
He fired about fifty shots, killing
four, fatally wounding two, seriously
wounding seven and slightly
wounding about twelve?more than
half his shots taking effect, while others
whizzed by the heads of the attacking
party?wonderful marksmanship
for a man with two severe wounds.
The grand jury will thoroughly investigate
the riots.
The negroes take the burning of
the Thorny Lafon school very hard. It
was set fire to by the mob on the
ground that th^ negroes bad guns and
ammunition stored in it. There was
no insurance on it, but the school will
probably be rebuilt
The city will have to make good the
loss. It will also have to pay for stores
K*nton in and rnhVlftrl hv til ft ITinh.
and for tho buildings destrcyed or injured
in burning Charles out of his
citadel. On the other hand, the suppression
of the riots and the restoration
of order will cost it nothing, a3
the special police are giving their services
free and the arms and ammunition
are furnished free by the dealers.
The (ieronimo Story Denied.
A special has been received at Fort
Worth, Texas, denying that Geronimo,
the noted Apache prisoner, has gone
stark mad. He is not imprisoned, but
is living with his squaw on the Fort
Sill reservation.
CABLE FK0.1l CHAFFEE
Annonnning His Quick Arrival on July
28tl>, at Taku, China.
The war department has received
the following cablegram from Major
General Chaffee:
"Che Foo, Jnlv 29.?"Adjutant
General, Washington:
"Left Nagasaki daybreak July 26.
Arrived Taku at 1, night of July 28.
"Chaffee, Major General.
India Requests a Loan.
Consul Fee, at Bombay, has advised
tho state department at Washington
that the government of India desires
to contract a 3i per cent loan to the
amount of $10,000,000.
Tien Tsin Forts Repaired.
i The damaged forts and barracks at
Tien Tsin are being rapidly repaired,
i The Chinese troops occupy three
camps well situated to oppose the ad
vanco of the allies to Pekiu.
Cable Service Is Restored,
The cable companies at New York
send out the following notice: "We
are advised that communication between
Shanghai and Che Foo is re
.tored."
KOA1) MAY FIGHT.
The S. F. & W. Make* Tax Returns
Which Were Not Acceprable.
* It is expected that the Savannah,
Florida and Western Railway will
- make a fight on the tax assessment
5 made by Comptroller General Wright,
' of Georgia, several days ago, as noth'
ing has been beard from the officials
| concerning tho assessment, since they
were notified some 15 days ago.
? The returns were made by the road
1 some time ago and were opt satisfactory
to 0oi$8el Wfigbt,
I SOUTH CAROLINA \
$ STATE NEWS ITEMS. j|
f\WMrslfMrs?CNJCMfS>?
Bright 1'ronprct#.
The prospects for a very large attendance
at the South Carolina College
for the coming session aro con-,
sidered excellent. Indeed the largest
attendance of reeeut years is expected.
** +
Working: Satisfactorily.
Columbia's new telephone service is
working very satisfactorily. The company
is putting in its instruments as <
fast as the work can be done.
Magistrate Biggs Resigns.
Magistrate L. C. Xliggs, of Ridgeville,
Dorchester county, has seut the
governor his resignation, to take effect
on September 1. The couuty is to have
a primary election for the office, and
this is understood to be the reason for
Mr. Riggs' resignation.
* *
Primary Near at Hnn<l.
A s the first primary is approaching
f>?o rapidly it is well to call attention to
the fact that every voter should see
that his name is on some club roll. In
order to vote in the primary it is necessary
for the voter to have his name
on some club roll at lest five days before
the election. The secretaries of
the several clubs usually keep the lists
and names should be handed to them
at once.
General Hampton Robbed. '
One night recently a burglar visited '
the home of General Wade Hampton, 1
pried open the window of the general's '
bedroom and, reaching inside,took the
general's trousers from a chair. He [
then appropriated $10.00 that was in 1
one of the pockets and left without 1
waking the aged soldier. The police
are at work on the case and believe '
they are on the track of the thief. 1
% I
May Take Part In Tourney. ,
The Columbia firemen are now considering
whether or not to attend and .
participate in the big firemen's tour- ,
nament to be held in Richmond, Va., ,
in the latter part of September. It is J
. /n ? i ? :n i
not unlikely tnat L/Oiumoia win nave ,
several first-class teams in this tourna- :
inent. The local truck company,-which ,
for years was invincible, with its hand ,
truck is now contemplating the pur- j
cbaso of a racing horse machine to be |
used in contests. The company finds
its regular service machine entirely ,|
tco heavy for competitive purposes. j
Unusual Requisition Case. |
An Atlanta, Ga., dispatch says: For ;
the first time in many years Governor
Candler has issued a requisition for a
men charged with enticing away the
labor of another. '
The requisition was made on the '
governor of South Carolina for James 1
Jones, who was indicted in Elbert I
county for enticing the laborer of R. [
A. Hutchins to leave him and go to j
South Carolina. Hutchins bad a nuni- 1
ber of negroes employed under con- '
tract to work for him a year, and sev-- '
eral weeks ago Jones, by offering them 1
higher wages induced them to go into J
South Carolina, so it is said.
It is seldom that a man is arrested '
on the charge of enticing away the
labor of another as it is a lare occnr- 1
rence in Georgia. Many negroes in J
the 6tat? have but little conception of J
the valne of a contract and it is not a
very hard matter to get them to break
it. Jones knew this and it is claimed
secured a number of hands from
Hutchins. He was indicted by the
grand jury and will be prosecuted by
Hutchins, who is a prominent citizen
of Elbert county.
Tillman to the Church Folk.
Senator Tillman has taken a band in
the state campaign and and stirred up
the church people considerably by his
stand against Colouel James A. Hoyt,
the prohibition leader. Some days
ago, speaking at Beunettaville, the
Senator charged that there was an
"unholy alliance of preachers and barkeepers,
led by Colonel Hoyt," and
this has caused a commotion from the
mountains to the sea.
Iu answer to a letter from Dr. J. O.
Wilson, editor of the Southern ' kristian
Advocate, the senator writes:
"Trextox, S. C., July 23.?Rev. J.
O. Wilson, Columbia, ti. C.?DearS'r:
I have your letter of July 22d, asking
if my speech at Bennettsville was correctly
reported. I do not recollect the
exact words I used at Bennettsville,
but they are in effect true as quoted;
and inasmuch as the district conference
of the Methodist church, under
the leadership of Bishop Duncan, has
taken the matter up, and ike bishop is
reported.to have 'nailed'my utterance
'as a lie,' while the report of the committee
on temperance 'denounced any
insinuation that the efforts of the
Christian ministers and other citizens
to rid the state of this gigantic, evil is
a sought or voluntary combination
with the saloon element as a base
slander that is itself an attempt to
strengthen the power of this most
damnable iniquity,' I will take the occasion
offered by. your inquiry to make
an announcement over my own signature
of what I said and meant at Benimtfsvillp
Of course, the report gave
only tbe barest outlines.
"I have no quarrel with the ministers
of any church or denomination
and have no purpose to give offense to
any of them. I have always borne
testimony to the high character and
purity of purpose characterizing the
ministry, but I believe they are wrong
in fighting the dispensary law as they
I do, and I claim tbe right to say so,
acknowledging at the same time their
riclit to freedom of speech and freedom
of political action on this and
every other subject-. I mentioned the
attitude of the ministers incidentally
as an illustration of the anomalous
political situation. The ministers attack
the dispensary because it does
not go far enough, and the high license
people and the blind tigers,
whom. I designated as the 'old barkeepers,'
attack the dispensary because
it goes too far. They are Ihns
found fighting side l?y side in the
campaign.
"There is only one candidate in the
field for governor opposed to the dispensary,
ColoLel Hoyt, ?ud all gf thofc? i
elements are allied in his support, and
he proof is that Charleston, in the
ost gubernatorial election, voted for
Vr. Feathei stone and prohil ition,
when it is notorious that ihe vlii key
t lenient in that city is predominant
;<nd that the dispensary law is not enoreed,
mainly by reason of the lax
morals of the graud jurors who have
tailed to discharge their duty under
i heir oaths. Colonel Hoyt last winter
in his paper, The Momitaiueer, urged
icalition between the high liceuse
; eople and the Prohibitionists in the
general assembly in order to repeal
tho dispensary law. Colonel Hoyt
ceeks the governor's office and, of
course, wants votes. I am opposed to
his election on these grounds, and
failed attention to the elements supporting
him.
"There may be no open 'alliance,'
and technically I may have been in
error in asserting it, t.nt I think it
permissible to d clare all the supporters
of any one candidate 'allies,'
und if the Methodist ministers who
have accused me cf 'slander' will show
that they do not intend to work to the
same end as the barkeepers for the
Dverthrow of the dispeusarv, I will
then consider the propriety of an
ipology. Until such proof is given I
3hall stand by my guns. If the Methoiist
bishop ckobses to call me a liar,
ind the church tempeianee committee
feels constrained to denounce my
opinion of existingconditionsas 'slanler,'
the people of South Carolina will
judge between us. If they.can stand
it, I can. I long ago learned-/
"Evil is wrought from want of thought,
As well as want of heart,'
"When good men tind themselves
;n bad company, they nsnally panseto
?onsider how they got there, and
vhether they are Dot in fault to some
jxtent.
"There is no concealment about it,
ind the editor of The State, who is the
spokesman of the license element, has
mnonnoed his position clearly and
" x- ?/
)penly. The denial by the preachers
;hat the combination is 'sought' cuts
30 figure. It exists, and that is all I
isserted, and to my mind it is 'uniolv'
and must make every good man
'eel uncomfortable.
"If the dispensary is overthrown
ivery practical man knows that saloons
vill be re-established in less than five
rears. I would deplore such a result
is a great loss to society, and know
nany preachers are of the same opinon.
I shall yet hope to see all good
men of all classes united to make the
lispensary the success it can become.
[ believe prohibition is a Trojan htrse
L>y which the saloons seek to. again
jnter the state. The whisky men beieve
the same thing. I am against
;he saloons and all of their friends,
vhether they be good men who are
idind fanatics, or scheming politicians,
fours truly, B. R. Tillman."
In an editorial The Advocate says:
"It needs not many words to characterize
this matter. Senator Tillman's
etter does not modify his charge. Inleed,
he explains it and actually argues
to sustain his baseless statement,
ind so adds to the insult. Whereupon
t is our duty to say that his statement
is an inexcusable outrage?the greater
Decause made by a man whose position
lemands particular regard for truth
ind at least ordinary respect forteprt:able
people. His high opinion of re.igious
people 'cuts no figure' when
[hey differ with him! Then they are
'blind, fanatics, etc., etc.' He seems
to think he carries all the wisdom of
Dur commonwealth, and to diffei with
him is folly. His entire course in this
affair deserves rebuke by all religious
people. His abu?e of good men will
not help his pet monstrosity, the dispensary.
That shame to our state and
damage to onr citizens will go. And
bar rooms will not comeback, either."
GROWTH OF THK SOUTH.
Many New Industries Established During
the Past Week.
Among the more important of the
new industries reported during the
past week aro a $10,000 basket and
crate factory in the Fort Valley, Ga.,
fruit district; a broom factory in middle
Georgia; a cigar factory in Florida;
coal mines in Arkansas and West Virginia;
electric light and power plants
in Georgia, Kentucky and Texas; a
Palmetto fiber factory at Gainesville,
Fla.; a flouring mill and grain elevator
at Clarksburg, W. Va.; hardware
and snpply companies in Georgia
and Texas; a $50,000 harness
and saddlery works at Dallas,
Texas; an ice factory in Virginia;
an irrigation company in Texas;
a knitting mill in North Carolina;
lumber mills in Arkansas, Mississippi,
South Carolina and Tennessee; a
$600,000 mining and developing company
in Arkausas; a $50,000 novelty
works at Wheeling, W. Va.; natural
gas and oil compauies in the eastern
Kentucky and West Virginia fields; an
elevator manufacturing company in
Tennessee; a 810,000 shirt factory in
' ^1 - ? fiAAti f ? ?rtf in
iitlUliltt) VJA* ) a oua^f iaviv^ j iu ??i??
tacky; telephone companies in the
CaroliDas aud Texas; a tobacco factory
in Kentucky.?Tradesman (Chattanooga,
Tenn.)
CHINESE EXTRAPTEH.
Americans and British Slaughter One
Thousand of the Orientals.
Tcen Tsin, July 22, via Shanghai,
July 30.?(Copyright, 1900, by the
Associated Press)?The latest advices
from Pekin under date of July loth,
say that the legations are holding out.
The Chinese attacked the legations on
the night of July 10th, but -were led
into a trap by the Americans aud
British and 1,000 of them were killed.
Afterwards they continued bombarding
the legations more freely. Among
the Chinese killed was General Ma.
The legations were subsequently attacked
with constantly increasing fury.
M'KIXLEY CABLES CONDOLENCE.
Offeia Sympathy of American People on
Death of King Humbert.
The following message of condolence
npon the death of King Humbert has
been sent from this country to Italy.
"Department of State, Washington,
July 30?His Majesty, Yittorio Emanuelu,
Rome?In my name and on behalf
of the American people, I offer
your majesty and the Italian nation
sincere condolences in this hour of
deep bereavement.
"WlLLiAS JfQKZKU*."
MANY BOERS
CAPITULATED
Vanquished After An Alt-Day
Fight With the British.
FIVE THOUSAND ARE PRISONERS
Pleaded For Conditions But Were
Refused?Hunter Accords Them
Courteous Treatment.
Tbe following official telegram was
received in London Monday from Lord
Roberts, dateil Pretoria, July 29th:
"On Jnly2Gth McDonald fought a
rear guard action with the enemy from
ear!} morning until dark, nine miles
outside of Nanuwpoort, in the Bethlehem
hills, resulting in his effectually
blocking Nanuwpoort Nek to the Boer
wagons.
"Hunter reports that the enemy
twice checked his advance by holding
strong position on two neks, one of
which was taken before dark by the
Scots, the Royal Irish, the Wiltshire
and the Leiuster regiments. Our casualties
were only five or six. The second
nek was taken during the night by
the Scots and guards without opposition,
the enemy retiring closely to
Nannpeort.
"Prisoners taken state that 1,200
burghers would surrender if guaranteed
that they would be treated as
prisoners of war and not as rebels. To
this I had assented. As a result of
these operations Prinsloo, commanding
the Boers, asked under a flag of
truce this morning a four days' armistice
for peace negotiations.
"Huuter replied the only terms he
could accept were unconditional surrender,
and until these were complied
with hostilities could not cease. I
expresied my'approval and told Hnnter
on no account to enter into negotiations.
"As I am writing a telegram has
come from Hnnter saying that Prinsloo
had written a second letter expressing
willingness to haal over
himself and his men, rifles, ammunition
and other lirearras npon condition
that the horses, saddles, bridles and
other possessions of the burghers be
guaranteed to them and they are free
to return to their homes.
"I have replied that the surrender
must be absolutely unconditional, that
all rifles, ammunition, horses and other
possessions must be given up and
that the burghera will be considered
prisoners of war. I added that Prinsloo's
overtures will not be allowed in
any way to interfere with Hunter's
operations, which must be continued
until the enemy is defeated or has
snrrended."
A later dispatch from General Roberts
dated July 29th confirms the surrender
of Prinsloo, with 5,000 Boers.
HUNTER ACCEPTS SURRENDER.
Genoral Hunter, having received a
written unconditional surrender of all
the Boers in Caledon valley, attended
to accept the surrender. General
Prinsloo, lately elected to the chief
command, arrived and tried to repudiate
the unconditional surrender.
^ 1 tt x l u
Itenerai numer, uowever, reiujieu auj
concessions, except to allow the Boers
to keep one riding horse.
About 11 o'clock the troops were
drawn up in two long lines on the
hills and over the valley, and the Boers
rode in between, throwing down their
rifles, together with a motley collection
of clothing, blankets and gear,
such as was fonnd in General Cronje's
laager.
The Ficksburg command was lirst
to lay down arms, consisting of about
550 men. Then came the Ladybrnnd
commando with abont 450. Two cannons
and fifty wagons were given up.
Geueral Prinsloo and Commandant
Crowther were received by General
Hunter at his tent, where they were
well treated and accorded every courtesy.
The Boers say they would not have
surrendered had they not been surrounded.
The prisoners have been
kept in a laarger under guard aud
will be kept there nntil all arrive.
GEORGIA'S FIRST BALE
Of New Crop Raised By a Nejjro Farmer
In Dougherty County.
The first bale of the new cotton crop
for Georgia was received in the Albany
market Friday. It was brought to the
city by Deal Jackson, a negro farmer.
The bale was graded up as "fully middling"
and was immediately offered
for sale. It was purchased by the
Georgia Cotton Company, who paid
for it 11 cents per pound. The bale
weighed 350 pounds, and was, without
a doubt, all this year's cotton. The
bale was shipped to Savannah.
* S* * ? J* L. 1_ _ 1 _
Albany received ueorgia s nrst u;ue i
on exactly the same day and by the j
same man last season. j
BOEKS STILL FiyilTIXi.
Lord Roberts Reports Another Sharp Conflict
With the Transvaalers.
Lord Roberts reported to tbe war
office in London Thursday that General
Archibald Hunter's command was
heavily eugaged July 2-4 and 25 in the
hills south of Bethlehem. The Boers
were strongly entrenched and fought
stubbornly throughout the 24th aud
compelled the British to retire from
some of tbeir positions with about 50
casualties.
HOPE DYING OUr.
Europeans Almost Convinced That Le?-?iiinncn
Have Keen Killed.
The hopes of Europe for the cafety
of at least some of the members of the
legations at Pekin which, earlier in
the week, had commenced to revive,
are now flickering and at the point of
eitingnishmeDt. It has been pointed
out in London that there has been ample
time to get authentic messages
signed and dated by the ministers.
This is the only confirmation of Chi*
J nese assurances that will be accept-1
?ble.
MOPE IS FRESHENED
Eeassuring Cable Dispatch From
Minister Fowler at Che Foo.
GEN. CHAFFEE ARRIVES AT TAKU
Lieutenant Stamford, Volunteer Signal
Oilicer at Taku, Sends Important
Dispatches.
The efect of Monday's news from
China was to freshen the hope that the
government can soon get in direct J
communication with Minister Conger.
The mass of testimony as to his being
alive as late as the 22d instant is
now so great as to warrant the department
in resuming the consideration of
projects for the future. With all of
ils anxiety to get Mr. Conger and the
Americans in Pekin safely away, the 1
department is proceeding with proper ,
caution and is by no means disposed ,
to accept any proposition that would
unduly jeopardize their lives.
The secretary of state received at
midnight Sunday night a dispatch :
from Mr, Fowler, American consul at
Che Foo, dated noon, July 29th, Mr.
Fowler says:
"A letter from the German legation '
dated 21st instant received at Tien
Tsin. German loss is ten dead and
twelve wounded. Chinese ceased their
attack on the 12th. Baron von Ketteler's
body said to be safe. The Austrian,
Italian, Dutch and Spanish legations
destroyed and the French par- ,
tially. A letter from the Japanese le- .
gation, dated 22d, arrived at Tien Tsin
on 25th. Ten battalions of Chinese
shelled the legations consecutively
from the 20th of June and stopped on
the 17th of July, but may renew. The
enemy are decreasing. The Ge man,
Russian, American, British and half
the Japanese and French legations
still defended. Japanese say they '
have food for six days, but little ammunition.
The emperor and empress
are reported at Pekiu."
Baron Hollenben, the German ambassador,
called upon Secretary Hay
Monday morning. He said he had
not received any word from Berlin on
the receipt of the important letter from
the German legation at Pekin described
by Mr. Fowler.
As is always the case with Chines*,
advices, a discrepancy appears immediately
upon a comparison of the German
and the Japanese advices. The
German report says the attack stopped
on the 12th; the Japanese report places
the cessation of firing on the 17th.
The state department officials believe
this is easily explained by a consideration
of the differences between the
Christian and Chinese calendars.
Another cnrions statement however,
is contained in the Japanese report to
the effect that six legations were still
being defended on the 22d. This is in
apparent conflict with Mr. Conger's
last reported statement that the legationers
were "in British under continued
shot and shell," etc.
chaffee at taku.
The war department has received
the following cablegram from Major
General Chaffee:
"Ceee Foo, 'Jnly 19.?Adjutant
General, Washington: Left Nagasaki
daybreak od July 26th. Arrived Taku
at 10 night of Jnly 28rh.
"Chaffee, Maj. Gen."
General Greely, chief signal officer,
has received a cable message from
Lieutenaut Stamford, the volunteer
signal officer serving at Taku, with
the Ninth infantry. It is dated Che
Foo, July 27th, and is as follows:
"Conditions, prospects, health command
good. Officers killed Ninth infantry,
Colonel Liscnm; wounded,
Major Regan, Captains Noyes and
Bookmiller; Lieutenant Lawton, all
doing well. Marine corps, officers
killed, Captain A. R. Davis; wounded,
Lieutenant Leonard, serious, arm amputated;
Captains Long and Lemley.
Lieutonant Butler; last three doing
well. Coolidge, commanding Ninth
infantry, informs all necessary material
been requested. Colonel Meade, marines,
senior, opinion battery field artillery
and some Maxims sufficient.
Late experience would indicate need
of heavier guns. Further advance may
not be made before September. Command
should have plenty of good food
and heavy clothing. Fairly reliable
reports state oar minister and people
in Pekin all well on the 20tb. Can
you place funds with cable company
so I can keep you advised?"
MINISTERS OUT OF DANGER.
Russian Ailmlrnl Alcxlfff Srn Is Information
From Tien Tain.
A dispatch received at Brussels
Monday from the Russian admiral,
Alexieff, dated at Tien Tsin, July
30 h, and communicated to the foreign
office, states that the latest news con
firms the report that the foreign ministers
at Pekin are out of danger.
Lives Lost In Burning Lava,
Particulars of the eruption of Mount
Azuma, in Japan, on July 17, have
been received in Oriental papers at
Seattle. So far as known 250 persons
were killed and many hundreds injured.
THE SCALE SIGNED.
BcRSCinrr Rolling Mill Operator* Will
Soon Start the Works.
The Tennessee Coal, Iron and Railroad
Company, operators of the Bessemer
rolling mill at Birmingham have
signed the wage scale of the Amalgamated
Association of Iron and Steel
Workers, and the operation of the mill
will be resumed as soon as the working
force can be organized, which will
probably be within the next three or
four day*. The mill employs 700 men.
MASSACRE STOItlES CONFIRMED.
Cable Are Received By Mission
Boards In New York.
Cable messages were received at
New York Saturday by both the Presbyterian
beard of foreign missions
and the American Bible Society, corroborative
of the report that the missionaries
at Pao Tiug Fu bad been
massacred. The message received by
the Presbyterian board came from
Shanghai a?d was supposed to have
^been sent by the Bev, George f.
fitch,
** ' x~ **?
' - -'vv
MOB RULE IN
NEW ORLEANS J
** . Vf-1
- f|l
Innocent Negroes Made Objects
of Minns' Vengeance.
TROOPS ARE FINALLY CALLER riartial
Law Proclaimed as After*
math of the /lurder of Police
Officers?Riots General. . ^
A special from New Orleans says: ' - a
Several suspects arrested in the suburbs
proved not to be Robert Charles k
and the police have been nnable to pi
dad any trace of the mnrderer of Cap oi'n
Tk? ?n#l Police Officer Lamb. '-^g
A quiet tip was got out for a mass %
meeting at Lee circle Wednesday, and
while there were no leaders or prominent
citizens in the crowd, it swelled
to several thousand people who began
a march to the scene of the crime, at- .Is
tacking all the negroes who could be Jjs
A number were shot at and several
wounded. Chief Gaster and every |
available policeman, as well as a company
of militia, hastened to the vicinity
and succeeded in preventing a '
general riot for the time being.
Disorderly scenes following the .
rioting of Wednesday night prevail- ^
ed throughout the city Thursday and
resulted in the swearing in by the ? 7
mayor of 500 special policemen and
the ordering out of J,500 of the state
militia upon the orders of Governor
Heard, who responded promptly to ^
the appeal of Mayor Capdevielle for :
assistance in suppressing the existing
lawlessness and in preventing a recurrence
of the violence. v
Throughout the day attacks were J|
made by irresponsible mobs of whites ;
npon the black element and the negrocs,
before nightfall, had been chased
from the streets.
The effect of the disorders was to |g
put a practical stop to business in the ^||
wholesale districts and on the levee ,!;i
front. As this meant a serious criplL
tim?um4 thdlinn. -
pUQg Ul bUC uauc vi wv y .. i - -,.-,
ness elements rallied in force andhan-' .ij
dreds of the most prominent men of . ;>>
(he city responded to the appeal of ;
the mayor for assistance in presorting
A summarization of the casualties
growing out of the disturbances shows ??
that one negro was beaten to death,
six were so badly woundecl that their JH
lives are despaired of and about a
score of people, white and black, male
and female, have been more or less .M
seriously wounded.
The police have been practically ^
helpless thronghont the disturbance.
The force consists of some three hun-. ;
dretf men, including clerks and operators,
and this is manifestly a force '(M.
inadequate to the preservation of the I
peace of a city of 810,000 people. /JS
But aside from this, there was fierce . ?
indignation among the members of the j
department over the killing of Captain Day
and Patrolman Lamb by the ne- ||
gro Robert Charles. Further, there is
a strong resentment on the part of the ~
working people against steamship
agents and contractors because of the "
employment of negro laborers to the
exclusion of whites on public works |jg
aud on the levee fronts.
Mayor Capedevielle was at Ooean
Springs Thursday night when the
mobs swept over the city, but when he
arrived at his office Friday he came
with a fall determination to take hold
of the situation with a firm hand. He ~
found awaiting him a delegation of the
leading merchants of the city, who " .
said the interests of the community
and its commercial welfare demanded
prompt and vigorous action.
About the same time Lieutenant,
Governor Estophel, who had witness* . 7'fjg
ed a scene of ontrage upon negroes on
Canal street, joined the oonfereiiee at ::MOB
the hotel. He at once advised a confeience
with Governor Heard at Baton
The governor acted promptlj and fgj
said he wonld order out all available
troops. Without delay he sent messages
to Colonel Hodgson, commanding
the First brigade in the absence of
General Glynn, and had him to immediately
order out the Washington
artillery, the Louisiana Field and the ^
First regiment. The members of the
three commands responded with great i. -J
alacrity and at twilight there were
1,500 men congregated in the armories.
At the same time the mayor, in a 'jm
proclamation, appealed fot 500 special -|j
police. Before 4 p. m. 400 of the representative
citizens of the community
had been sworn in.
The mayor made requisition on the
leading hardware and ammunition establishments
of the city and the specials
were heavily armed and then eent
to various sections of the city where
it was considered most likely that
trouble would happen.
THIRD TICKET PROMOTERS.
Issue Call For the Convention to Be "IfSS
Held at Indianapolis.
- * it t? ? 3^3
uopjcs oi iuv cau jlxjl u uiuqo wur
vention, issued a- Indianapolis, have
been printed i nd are being sent out.
The circular will be mailed to men >>>?
all over the country who are known to '
be sympathizers of the movement and
to mauy of those who have written vS
letters to the committee and offered to
co-operate and work for the third
ticket.
ONLY TO GAIN TIME.
England Believes Chinese Are Vslsg .
Elaborate Dispatches as a Blind.
A London .special says: Mr.Conger's 1
letter, the substance of which has been
transmitted to the United States score
tary of the navy, nas mureascu wo woliet
in London that there is no hope v. i
for the foreign legations in Pekin and
(that the elaborate fabric of dispatches
which the Chinese are bnilding to per- - M
suade the civilised 'world that the f
ministers are still alive is only intended
to enable them to gain time to "3
complete preparations for warfgtf, ..