The Bamberg herald. (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, September 21, 1899, Image 4
awjwil
THE MAN WITH THE HOE,"
Senator Tillman Says Some Warm Things
to the Yankees.
In his speech at Providence, R. I.,
to the Bimetallic League. Senator
Tillman sj>id some warm things. He
said the Philippine war was a disgrace
to the United States. He
severely condemned imperialism.
He also criticised New England capitalists.
He charged them with being
a party to slave conditions in the
Hawaiian Islands sugar plantations
In describing the speech the cor
respondent to the Boston Post said
In language emphatic and sarcasm
* most biting, with his index fingei
pointed at the audience, ho handled
the topics of the day iti a fashior
new to the experience of New England
audiences, and for a time the
people looked amazed. The audienc*
soon became accustomed to his manN-*'
ner of presenting his argument, sc
that when he had finished thev cried
*
for HMore, more. Go on/' and applauded
so long that the Senatoi
was obliged to bow his acknowledge
meats several times. Lynching: ir
the south he upheld: the right of the
negro to the ballot without the educational
qualification he condemned
and he regarded the treatment of the
negro in the north as hypocritical.
Senator Tillman said among othei
things: "Tlra warmth of your welcome
leads me to remark that it ha*
not been so long ago that a mar
from tj^e south and from South Caro
lina who would have come to Ne\t
England to discuss national issues
would have met with a very differ
ent treatment. (Laughter and ap
plause.) I rake it, my friends, asar
augury of hotter days for the repub
lie that the Spanish war, if it lias
done nothing else, is vorth all tha
it cost in the fact that it has provec
that the south will fight for the stars
- and stripes us readily as you will
(Loud applause.)
"We have been in existence as t
nation near 12f> years and we hav<
been in the habit of boasting tha
we have the greatest nation on th<
globe, the freest nation the 'land J
the free and tins home of the brave,
the asylum for the oppressed. But
k. my friends, I tell you that as far a*
I can see we are approaching a crisif
when we will* have to change th(
policies of this government or w<
will witness the destruction of the
.republic and a substitution for it o!
a government of few rich peoph
controlling and oppressing and rob
bingthe masses. (Loud applause.)
"You New Englanders have somt
characteristics which, to my mind
are most atimiraoio. xou nave soiiu
institutions among you that are no
equalled elsewhere in the Unitet
States, and at heart you are as cleat
and honorable and high-toned anc
patriotic a population as I have eve]
met. But, my countrymen, I wan
to have you to recollect this on<
thing?that south of the Potoma<
and west of the Mississippi there an
more people than there are in Nev
England and in all the country out
side of those limits. (Applause.
The people south of the Ohio ant
Potomac and west ot the Mississipp
can elect a president without you
help and iu Spite of you. (Applausi
ami cries of "Hear, hear.")
Therefore it is well for you to havi
it recalled to your minds that this i
a great country, and that it has mon
interests than center around Nev
England or New York or the Middl
States, that these interests are nov
being neglected; that one-half of th<
people of this country are "being op
pressed, and that it is being done b;
your consent and through your votes
(Applause.)
"You have seen nothing in you
newspapers except sophistries ant
falsehoods; how could you under
stand the subject? How could yot
be made to know that alL this ro
and twaddle that you have read wa
being bought by the capitalists win
snncrht to throw dnsl in vour eves t<
r-;a -?o? ?
enable them to get your votes h
their schemes to oppress the rest o
the country and to oppress you alonj
with us? (Loud applause.)
"Now you have had eloquent al
lusions to the poem of Edward Mark
ham.'The Mao With the Hoe,' am
to Millais' great painting. I repre
sent the man with the hoe. I an
known as Farmer Tillman in th
United. States senate. (Laughter.
And there are 30,000,000 of them ii
this country, and therefore as I an
the only farmer you can not blauv
me if I present to you the aspects o
public questions as they appear ti
the farmers and as they affect them
"You people in New England n<
longer have the agriculture. Yoi
are segregated in towns and village
engaged in manufacturing, am
therefore you know nothing aboti
conditions which exist elsewher
where men have to toil and swea
from morning till night in pursuit o
those avocations of the farmer wlier
they dig out of the soil the snppor
of themselves ami their familiesthe'Man
With a Hoe' who take
10,000,000 bales of cotton from tin
ground, who raises the wheat, wh<
raises the corn, the oats, fhe beef
the pork, the bread-stuffs, tlx
cheese, the butter, and all the othe
agricultural products, which consti
tute $750,000,000 of your exports
Over three-quarters of it is discrimi
^ a /I * #1 f tt \ \7 oc?h 1 turf it ti it/1 i
iltlicu a^diii^L III n UIIU a
ignored and his rights and interest
are no more considered there than i
he did not exist. (Applause.) Clas
legislation for the benefit of tb
classes, class legislation for tli
benefit of special industries, ha
wrought an accumulation of wealtl
in the eastern portion of this coun
try, to the injury and detriment o
the Southern portion and the westeri
part. Now I am not going to lint
lault with you for having heei
shrewd and sharp enough to qui
farming. (Laughter.)
"I tell you what 1 know just a
much and as clearly that I knov
that electric light is burning?tha
the day when wages in America wil
fall to the level of European wage
cannot he put off by any possihli
combination of politicians on legisla
tionpfany kind, and it is only i
question of the near future when yoi
people in Providence and all ove
New England, now protected, wil
have your wages brought down
through the greed of your employers
to Hie level of those in France, Germany
and England. (Applause.)
"There is another topic that possibly
a Southern man can discuss
' with more unction, with more coin
placency, with more satisfaction
' than anybody else at this time. It
is the attitude of the present admin
istration toward the colored races of
the earth. (Applause.) The slaves
' were freed in accordance with the
doctrine that all men are created
free and equal, and that color has
: nothing to do with a man's standing.
1 "That war which abolished slavery
" cost the southern people the lives of
250,000 of its best sons, and cost you
1 an equal number. But, my fiiends,
" I tell you now, thirty-five years after
J that great struggle, the men who
? were leaders in it, who preached the
crusade on the equality of men, are
> now sending troops to the PhilipI
pines to shoot men into submission
? I. ~ ~ n/MvtaiwIiiwr for U'hnl WP
Wild rti r t'Miu.iiuiu^ v.. .? .. ~
" contended for in 1776.
"And it was a disgrace to the na'
tion. (Applause.) We are forcing
* our rule upon the people of Hawaii
- and the Philippine Islands. On the
* former island there are 50,000 slaves
} on sugar plantations, mostly owned
by New Englanders. (Laughter.)
" They have always contended for the
* equality of the black man. Well,
s now, I have got no love for those
? colored races. I contend, and have
always contended, and will die be>
lieving that the negro is not the
s equal of the white man. (Applause.)
"God did not make him so. (Ap
plause.) And you cannot legislate
l it into him, either. (Laughter.)
- But, gentlemen, while I say that,
5 and while I mean it, I believe in
t giving him just rights under the law,
1 barring the political part of it."
M. B. Peavve, Brumville, Ga.,
* writes: Dr. M. A. Simmons Liver
Medicine cured my whole family of
i Chills and Fever. It also cures Dys?
pepsia and Headache. I believe it
. strnger than Zeilin's and Black
Draught. For sale by Hughson-Lig
on Co.
PESECUTING SCHLEY.
; The Sampson Clique in the Navy De;
partment Continues in its Ridiculous
? Attempts to Side Track Admiral Schley.
? the Man of Santiago.
j Washington, D. C., September
f 16.?The exteut of the persecution to
> which Admiral Schley is being sub
jected by the cabal in the navy department
is growing more evident
J every day, and is likely to lead to se.
rious trouble. Admiral Sampson.
i the pet of the department, was cont
suited l>efore being placed in charge
1 of the Boston navy yard,and Admir)
al Remey was asked if he would like
1 the command of the North Atlantic
r station, but Admiral Schley has
t been ordered off to the South Atlan?
tic without any consultation whatJ
ever. It is the most unimportant
? and uncongenial command in the
r navy. I learn to-day that it was se.
lected for him by Commodore
s Crowninshield, the chief of the
j bureau of navigation, who is his bit*
ter enemy, in order to get him as far
i away from Washington as possible.
r Schley's friends in Congress propose
to inaugurate a thorough investigation
of this whole matter during the
winter, and the navy department is
e determined that Schley shall not be
8 here to assist in the movement.
Schley's friends asset t that he will
at first protest against the order,
v and if this is not effective he will deft
cline to go. He desires an investiga..
tinn in order that the miserable
methods ?>f this Administration toe
ward him shall be laid bare. The
* outlook is that, unless the departy
ment closes its persecution. Admiral
Schley will be a prominent figure in
Congress next winter.?R. M. L. in
News and Courier,
r it
^ Foretelling Weather by Action* of Birds.
There must be sound scientific laws
1 that rule the earthly conditions that
t prevail, and when these laws are cor
s rectly understood weather prophesyi)
ing will be decidedly useful and
[> necessary. Aside from the scientific
r\ end of it, it is remarkable how all
f birds and beasts understand'the sit,
uation correctly. I have heard of
any number of animals whose peculiar
moves on certain occasions predict
a storm or foul weather. I.my
j self have made a study of one class
of fowls in this connection?the barn
yard pigeon. I have had a chance to
* study them for a good long while
e now, and I imagine that I understand
) pretty thoroughly what their moves
n mean. I have taken ordinary news
i paper predictions and set myself to
e watch that flock of pigeons to see if
f they understood what was coming.
0 I noticed that when a sudden storm
i. was approaching, although the sky
r> might be ever so clear, my pigeons
Ll were always on the wing?circlin ;
s about and around with great unref t
j until the storm came. When a sea
t son of clear weather was on, my
pigeons always fly higher than usual,
but not so often. They prefer to sit
on the barn roof or in the yard and
mope in the sun. About 24 hours bee
fore the arrival of a cold wave
1 pigeons will begin to enter in and out
~ of their coves without apparen t cause,
S raniuitnncr fllwflVS at h&n(L
e Tbesi predictions I have found infal
0 lible up to date.?St Louis Post-Dis
\ patch.
p A S?re Test.
r The schoolmaster put to his class the
- question: 4'Two jars of gas, one coni.
taining nitrogen and one carbon di
oxide, are given. How may the gases
s be discriminated ?"
6 One eager little pupil said: "Get a
f man. and let him take a deep bieath of
both. When he gets the carbon dioxide,
8 he'll die. That's the way to telL "
R
e Wise Lad.
'What will happen to you if you are
1 a good little boy V asked the kindly old
- woman.
f "I'll get a stick of candy for being
ii good '
j "And what will happen to you if
( you are bad ?'
"I'll get two sticks of candy for
promising to try to be good "?Chicago
Post
8
^ Sqaarlng Up.
Freddie's Papa?What do you intend
to do with the hole in that doughnut
when you get all the cake eaten from
s around it?
e Freddie (after serious thought)?I
- guess I'll give it to little sister, to pay
i fer the bite she gimme out of her ap,
pie.?Chicago News
r Knowledge is a power for evil as
1 well as good.
A COMEDY OF BLUNDERS.
i
i It TttUtdit One Man More About
Horses Thau He Knew Before.
This Cass aveuue resident knows
about as much of horses as he does of
the technic of tiger hunting, but a
few weeks ago he paid $200 for a $100
horse and since that has looked upon
himself as an equine authority. Sunday
afteruoou he was in the bay window
enjoying his morning paper and a
cigar. Hearing a clickety-clicketyclick
on the asphalt, he looked out.
glared, dropped his paper and eyeglasses
and dashed out as though he
were going to pull a tire alarm.
"Hi, there! Stop that team!" he
shouted. "Halt!" And all the promenaders
on the block obeyed, but the
horse trotted along. "Ten dollars to
the man who brings me that horse
dead or alive!" whooped the citizen.
now too much excited to be lucid.
"That infernal liveryman has hired
him out, and me paying the highest
price for his keep. I'll show him! Ten
dollars, dead or alive," in Richard III
voice, "for that horse!"
A lusty bicycler grasped the situation
and two minutes later had caught the
bit of the horse. The man in the buggy
protested, swore and threatened, but
the grinning wheelman trotted the
whole outfit back to the excited citizen.
"Unhitch him!" he shouted. "Somebody
will pay big money for this! Call
a patrol wagon. What's your name?"
Then the citizen turned pale and
gasped:
"Three white feet! My horse has but
two. aud he's smaller. My mistake,
gentlemen and ladies." for there was a
crowd now. "Beg pardon." And he
started for the house.
But the man in the buggy jumped up
and wanted to fight. The bicyclist demanded
his $10, and the crowd jeered.
A policeman came in time to referee.
The wheelman got his $10. the real
owner of the horse accepted a humble
apology, and the liveryman raised the
board the next day.?Detroit Free
Press.
TRAPDOOR SPIDERS.
The Cnrlom .Vesta That These Ingenious
Insects Construct.
A curious species of insect Is the
trapdoor spider, whose nest consists of
a tube excavated in the earth to the
depth of six or eight inches. It is always
lined with silk, and it is closed
with an ingeniously constructed door.
One sort of door closes into the nest
like a cork in a bottle, another is as
thin as a piece of paper.
In all cases the door opens outward,
and when the nest is placed, as it usually
is, on a sloping bank, it opens upward,
86 that there is no fear of its
gaping. The object of the trapdoor is
to conceal the nest, and consequently
* it is always made to resemble the general
surface of the ground. Sometimes,
however, an enemy attempts to open
the door, and then the inmate braces
its legs against the sides of the nest
and holds It as fast as possible.
Still other spiders have inner doors
besides outer, so that if their first defense
be carried they may have another
behind which to retreat. More curious
still is the ingenuity of the branch
trapdoor?that is to say, a door that
opens from the main tunnel of the
nest into a side branch, which the
stranger could discover, since there is
nothing to distinguish it from any oth"^rpart
of the main nest So, then, if
an enemy should effect an entrance
the lawful occupant of the nest can
quietly slip into the side branch, close
the door and there remain in security
while the intruder wonders what has
become of her.?Our Animal Friends.
A Fountain of Anta.
The house I was then occupying was
a bungalow, and, as is the case with
many bungalows, the inner walls were
constructed of merely sun dried bricks,
and in the recesses of one wall a colony
of white ants had established a
nest It was evening. I heard behind
me a buzzing sound. I turned, and
from a hole near the bottom of the wall
I beheld a fountain of young white
ants ascending. They reached the ceiling,
and then the descent commenced.
They alighted by thousands on the table
and there shook off their wings. In
a few minutes the clotli, the plates, the
glasses, even the lamp shades, were
covered with the little white feebk
crawling creatures. The fountain of
ants continued to play for at least ten
minutes. When, next morning, the
door was swept the wings that the
ants had shaken off filled a large has
ket What became of the ?fhts them
selves I cannot say.?"Haunts and
Hobbles of an Jndlan Official."
OeilgDing Man.
"Did you ever notice." he asked, "that
It Is always the homely woman who
wants a pug dog? The pug Is so hideous
that it makes her seem good looking
by comparison. Still, the ruse Is so
well known now that the possession of
a pug Is sufficient"?
"Who's going to buy a pug?" she asked.
"Who ever thought of getting
out?"
"Why, no one, of course, my dear,"
he answered, for he was too wise a
man to admit that he had heard her
telling a neighbor that she thought
he'd get one.?Chicago Post.
Danger* In Mercury.
Mercury is a foe to life Those who
make mirrors, barometers or thermometers.
etc., soon feel the effect o/ the
nitrate of mercury in teeth, gums and
the tissues of the body
In Iceland men and women are in
every respect political equals. The nation.
which numbers about 70,000 people,
it governed by representatives elected
by men and women together.
A philologist estimates that of every
100 words in the French language 18
are superfluous
Under the MUtletoe.
cue SIOOCl ueuetnu ius uusuciwc
That hung above the door.
Quite conscious of the sprig a bore.
Revered by maids of yore.
A timid longing tilled her heart;
Her pulses throbbed with heat;
He sprang to where the fair girl stood.
"May I?just one? my sweet?"
He asked his love, who tossed her head.
"Just do it?if?you dare!" she said.
He sat before the fireplace
Down at the club that night.
"She loves me not," he hotly said,
"Therefore she d<4 hat right!"
She sat alone within her room,
And with her finger tips
She held his picture to her heart.
Then pressed it to her lips.
"My oved one!" sobbed she, "If you?
cared
You surely would have?would have?
aareu.
?George Francis Shults
One of the drawbacks to Love's
young dream is that it so frequently
develops either into a nightmare or
insomnia.
A woman's idea of a minute's rest
is to lean over the hack fence and
gossip with a mighhoring woman
for an hour.
A New York theosophist jumped
from the Brooklyn Bridge to prove
the soundness of the logic of his
creed. All he proved is that fools
are hard to kill.
THAT FIRST SIN,
j Figure*! to Show That Adam ittid Eve
Ate Ei|(ht Million Apple*.
Probably our great ancestor, Adam,
I little thought of the trouble he would
! cause posterity by eating an apple
But now the question as to how manj
apples he really did eat is a new difii
culty.
How many apples did Adam and Eve
eat? Was it one or was it millions'
When the subject was first mooted the
editor very naturally replied. "Why
one, of course."
! "Vn " said the assistant editor. "Eve
ate cue, and Adam ate one, too; tliat'i
two."
Then the subeditor passed along t
slip of paper on which was written
"Eve 81 and Adaui 81, making 102."
But the poet, who is a man of imag
Inatiou, capped this with, "Eve 81 ant
Adam 812?893."
Then the publisher tried his hand
and his contribution was. "Eve 8,14:
see how it tasted, and Adam 812
equals 8,954."
The poet, who dislikes being sur
passed as much as he hates barbers
came up to the scratch again witl
"Eve 8,142 see how it tasted, and Ad
am 81,242 keep her company?89,384.'
Then the humorist, who had beei
listening, quietly handed in his con
tribution, "Eve 8,142 see how it tasted
and Adam 8,124,210-der a husbani
was he to see her eat alone. Thi:
equals 8,132,352."
"But he had another object," said tin
poet. "Eve 8,142 satisfy her curiosity
and Adam 8,124,240-fy Eve In her po
sition. That makes 8,132.382."?Phila
delphia Record.
Why Billingsgate?
Bailey (eighth edition, 1787) calls i
"Billingsgate" a "scolding, impuden
slut." and Pope and other writers us
the word in much the same connection
When did this notoriety first attach t
Billingsgate, and is vituperation a dis
tingnishing characteristic of all dealer
in fish? (Vide Chambers' English Die
tiouary, 1872.) There seems no reasoi
why profanity should be more closel;
associated with Billingsgate marke
than with Covent Garden or old Smith
field. But may not Billingsgate hav<
suffered for the sins of others? Betweei
Billingsgate and the old bridge was th
favorite haunt of the riverside rough
All the down river tiltboats started an<
arrived at this point, and rasoaldon
reaped a rich harvest at this particula
spot. The space swarmed with "b'lov
bridge" watermen, the worst specimen
of their class.
De Foe has left on record his unfavor
-able impressions of the tiltboat men
and in Dr. Johnson's days the slanginj
and swearing of Thames watermen, am
indeed of many of their fares, had be
come a riverside nuisance. The strean
was crowded with merchant vessels
Men-of-war were moored off the market
The whole neighborhood was often ii
commotion, as press gangs arrived wit!
fre^h consignments for the tender of
the tower. Thus blackguardism seemex
naturally to gravitate toward the neigh
borhood of the market, though no
necessarily to the market itself, o
whose frequenters it may in all charit;
be inferred that they had the averag
10w class Londoner'8 disregard for th
delicacies of speech.?Notes and Que
riea.
Shah and Czar.
Wljat more dramatio than the con
fcrast between the swift and bloody deatl
of the successor of the monarchs whos
kingdom had already grown old whei
Caesar's galleys first touched the shore
of Britain, and the triumphant inaugu
ration of the reign of the ruler of th
youngest of European powers, witl
princes, ambassadors and nobles bowinj
before the throne, an armed host aroun<
him and a dazzled and bewildered na
tion shouting in their madness, 4'It i
the voice of a god and not of a man!'
In still more vivid dramatio contras
stands the shining figure of the younj
czar in the central pavilion on the Kho
dinsky plain, surrounded by a ga;
crowd of laughing women and obsequi
ous courtiers, while the bands plaj
Glinka's "Life For the Czar," and
within sight and hearing rolls towarc
Moscow the long line 01 wagons iaaei
with the corpses of 8,000 of his sab
jects?poor dumb animals slain by th<
carelessness, cowardice and imbecility
of his officials. * 'Ave, imperator, mor
turi te salutantl"
The catastrophe will, in a country a
grossly ignorant and superstitious a
Russia, overshadow the whole reign
Why had no care been taken to propiti
ate a hostile fortune? Why, as in a Ro
man triumph, had no slave been placet
in the chariot of the victorious genera
to whisper in his ear that h6 was mor
tal??Nineteenth Century.
He Was a Little Bit Close.
"The meanest man I ever knew/
said the short passenger, "was a fellow
who got a football and painted It tc
look like a watermelon. Then during
the summer months he kept It consplc
uously displayed In his back yard anc
amused himself setting a savage bull
dog on hungry people who happened tc
take a fancy to the bogus melon."
"He certainly had his mean points,"
said the tall passenger, "but I know c
fellow who could give him a discounl
and then beat him at his own game
I was In a restaurant once where thb
fellow was getting his.dinner. Aftei
he had finished he called the waitei
who had served him and asked:
" 'How much do you get for a tip as
& rule?'
"The waiter's eyes sparkled. He rub
bed his hands together and replied:
" 'Well, sah, we ginally gits at least si
quatah. but sometimes nice, genteel,
prosperous lookfn gemmans like you
gives us 50 cents.'
"Then what did this fellow do bul
put on his hat and say:
" 'Thanks. I merely wanted to know
how much I was going to be ahead by
not giving you anything.'"?Chicago
News. .
Have You a Match T
A man whose feet do uot track stopped
us on the street the other day and
said: "The phenomenal good health ol
smokers is not due to tobacco alone
Smokers carry matches loose in their
pockets and it is the sulphur on the
mofnhui! Hint enrpniindc fha KrvHtr with
an aura of protection. What smoke
and sulphur won't do In the way ot
killing microbes is not worth mentioning."
We offer this for the benefit of
the old chronics who "can stop smoking
any time they want to," but who
never bump up against the time when
they want to.?Denver Itoad.
Funny Tronaern.
The tailor who for years made Bnl
zac's clothes says: "He used to weai
the most extraordinary trousers 1 evei
saw. He would insist upon my mak
Ing them of a peculiar nut brown col'
ored cloth, with wide straps fastening
beneath the shoes. From the knee
down the trousers were cut so as tc
fall in deep, voluminous folds, so as tc
keep the calves of his legs warm while
writing."
Then She Called Him .Pet Name*.
"I'm afraid we must be divorced, mj
dear," said Mr. Newlywed to his young
wife. "The doctor says I have rheu
matic tendencies and must give up ali
sweet things."?Harper's Bazar.
- -- ; _ - -
I PACTS IN A FEW LINES.
' At lt'iist 40 American lawyers are en
tleavoring to earn a living in Manila.
| English dictionaries are in greater
lemand than any other commodity in
| I'orto Itico.
There are 242 German Baptist
rhurehes in the United States, with
} 22,000 members.
? The Minneapolis mills make 14.000,i
)00 barrels of flour a year and consume
50,000.000 bushels of wheat.
The capital of Herzegovina has a
i man named Gjugja who is 100 years
} old and boasts of 13G descendants.
The production of wire rods increasL
?d in the United States from 270,709
:ons in 1SS9 to 1,071,083 tons in 1898.
Plans aie being made for the projected
canal between Berlin and Stettin,
by which vessels of heavy tonnage will
be able to reach Berlin.
) The Buddhists of Burma have subscribed
and paid 850,000 for the materials
and fashioning of a golden casket
in which their most sacred relic, a tooth
of Buddha, is to repose,
j The churches of the United States
. claim 2G.oo0.000 communicants, being
? about one-third of the entire populaj
tion. During 1897 the growth in
. church membership was G31.000.
Two Virginians have patented a cigar
1 in which a leaf stem is inserted in the
i center to impart its fragrance to the
filler the stem being withdrawn when
? the cigar is lighted, thus forming a
, passage for the smoke.
A German railroad now building in
- eastern Africa, where the climate is
most daug**-ous to white men, recently
offered positions to civil engineers at
n $1,125 per annum, station masters $1,d
U00 and locomotive drivers $900.
o A correspondent of the London Acad.
einv writes that a bookseller in a large
o provincial city discovered an assistant
- arranging four new copies of Walt
g Whitman's "Leaves of Grass" on the
- shelves devoted to books on gardena
ing.
y The horticultural world is exercised
* by the mysterious transformations in
* color which the Japanese are able to
0 effect in roses. By some unknown but
1 uatural process the flower changes
9 from red in the sunlight to white in the
* shade or in darkness.
j In Toledo, a city of nearly 150,000
r inhabitants, the death rate last year,
7 according to the report of Dr. J. T.
s Woods, health otiicer, was only 10.3.
In Erie, Pa., during the past three
years the rate has varied from 10.53
to 10.94.
t
j After many years of public discus\
siou St. Petersburg has at last established
a fixed tariff for cabs. These
1 cabs are much used, as the street car
, system is little developed, but they are
. small and uncomfortable. There are
2 about 20,000 in use.
J In the north of Brazil, in the disI
tricts in the vicinity of the Amazon,
3 are the forests containing the rubber
- trees, the amount of this product ex*
ported last year being valued at $50,*
000,000, and the supply as yet showing
? no signs of exhaustion.
0 At an auction sale of the effects of
8 .1- I? ?~ TJnn tlia niQ orfcin n tVTfl
pairs of silk stockings, said to have belonged
once to the Empress Carlotta of
Mexico, were sold for $9. An expert
- who was present at the sale said the
a stockings probably cost $30 a pair.
9 In 18(51 the population of England
1 and Wales was about 20,000,000. In
9 that year 258 divorce suits were en"
tered. Ten years later there were 410
9 suits among 23,000,000 population. In
1 1881 there were 018 out of 20,000,000,
I and last year there were 822 out of
3 31.00o.000.
8 The storage of bicycles In Paris dur,
ng the winter months is expensive. So
^ a great many Parisians pawn their
liaehines In the Mont-de-Piete, or state
_ pawnshop. The interest paid on the
advance of money Is very small and is
_ a great saving on what would be paid
for storage.
Rev. S. L. Sloggett of Houlton, Me.,
J has a copy of the London Times issued
j in 1790. As compared with the news_
papers of today it is a very peculiar
j looking sheet. It contains an able ediP
torial on the work of General George
. Washington and gives his address of
resignation. *
> The Times of Cuba asserts that no
9 visitor can obtain access to the Ha,
vana Jail, even upon a written order
- from the authorities, unless he first
- grease the palm of the jailer with a
1 quarter. "Pi costs money to get In,"
1 says the journal referred to, "and It
. costs more to get out."
Compressed air has within a short
time been introduced into workshops
as a means of doing many things lar
boriously performed of old by hand.
> Weights are lifted and carried from
f floor to bench, or lathe. Chisel work is
done, also riveting. And there are ln'
genious devices for employing this
power of compressed air in many
) ways. '
A receut summary shows that 12 systems
of mechanical traction have been
1 adopted on the street railways of Paris.
: These operate 31 lines or routes, of
which G use accumulators, 2 a combina'
lion of accumulators and overhead
lines, 1 an overhead conductor and a
' conduit. 1 surface contacts and others
compressed air, steam, etc. On a new
? railway line the overhead trolley will
be-used beyond the city limits and the
underground conduit in the city.
Sheep ate naturally cold loving ahl'
mals. Occasionally they shiver when
penned up wet iti a high wind, but it is
1 the heat which really makes them miserable,
and flies, which are worse to
them even than the heat. If they were
left untended in many parts of the
country, however plentiful and good
their food, they would soon die out, if
' only from this plague, against which
they seem quite unable to protect
themselves
Experience.
[ Deepin Love?What is the best day
in the week to get married on, old
; chap?
Hadder Kuuff?Friday, my boy; then
you'll have something to blame it on
! afterward.?Tit-tuts.
An Exciting Adventure.
I Lad au exciting adventure while 1
was engaged in sui>erintending the
laying down of water pipes in Queens1
land. After work was done for the
i day I went up the surveyed course for
the pipes to see that it had been cleared
for the digging of trenches next
day. The pipes, huge iron tubes two
feet in diameter, lay scattered about.
1 was alone, but suddenly 1 heard a
tremendous roar, and looking up saw
a great herd of caitle stampeding down
upon me. Before 1 could get out of
i their way they would he upon me, so
I crawled into one of the pipes.
> On came the thunder of thousands
of hoofs, and then a mass of roaring,
maddened cattle swept past my place
of refuge. Scores of them stumbled
over the pipe in which I lay, and those
which fell were trampled to death.
When the herd had passed I crept
J out and found seven dead cattle about
the pipe.?Stray Stories.
%
mm mi Jrtin itiWiTf I unafru'iTrxrri7"ir<fjiiiiH
HARRISON'S MURDER CASE.
How lie Won One of the Few That
Dnn Voorlieen Ever L6at.
The sears are almost healed. The
small boys of the civil war period are
! growing gray, and Iloosiers who used
to be afraid to go into Kentucky and
Keutuckiaus who dared not cross into
Indiana now "jug" for cattish from the
same skiff and swap war lies and plug
tobacco in perfect amity. The war
must be over.
Ben Harrison's appearance in one of
the greatest lawsuits in the world's
history-the boundary dispute between
Venezuela and (Ireat Britain?is not
his first cause celebre by any means.
Ho nmv r?w?i 11 one ill which lie nartici
paled when he was 2o years younger
than he is now, with Dan Voorhees as
opposing counsel. lie may remember
it because it was one of the few murder
cases Voorhees ever lost. The
state of Indiana had found fault with
one Bill Smith?that was not his name,
but 'twill serve?because Bill had killed
a farmer. It was a most unprovoked
murder, for Bill and a party of
roystering companions had stoned the
farmer's house, and when he appeared
without the moat to make physical
protest they set upon him most savagely.
He was stabbed to death with
a jackknife in the hands of Smith.
Harrison was called in to assist the
prosecuting attorney. It was a great
day at the county seat, and the courthouse
was packed to witness the battle
royal between the two giants of the
forensic arena. Smith-was a very unpromising
candidate, for nature and a
bad ancestry had made a low browed
degenerate of him to begin with, and
his own efforts had not improved his
makeup. While the witnesses were
being examined he leered and grinned
and spurted tobacco juice vigorously
extracted from a quid which from the
swelling in his cheek seemed to be of
about the size of the ordinary egg of
commerce. Voorhees, calling each
juror by his first name?"Bill," aJiui"
or "Jack." as was his wont?made a
i most Impassioned plea for the young
man, begging his 12 peers to "give him
just one more chance." lie rung the
changes on that text for three or four
hours, and the more eloquent Voorhees
became the more Smith grinned and
expectorated.
When Voorhees had finished, Harrison
walked close up to the prisoner,
refarded him most attentively for a
length of time that seemed an hour
to the jury and spectators and an age
to tfie culprit, and after he had finished
his survey exclaimed in mock continuation
of Voorhees' speech: "Yes;
give him one more chance!" And the
1 deadly sarcasm in his tone was like a
thrust to the heart to the defendant.
With malignant deliberateness Harri-'
? son sized up the degenerate again for
an interminable length of time, and
, the jury cotild not help doing the same.
"Give him one more chance!" hissed
the cold blooded, cruel Harrison, and
, then the flaying began. If ever a man
was verbally skinned alive that same
Bill Smith was, and Voorhees acknowledged
after the trial that his
client's fate was sealed when HarrlI
son first mutely called the jury's at1
tention to "the prisoner's utterly depraved
appearance and then sneered,
1 "Give him one more chance!" Smith
1 got 20 years, which Mr. Voorhees declared
was a light sentence, considering
all the circumstances.?Minneapolis
News.
A Landmark In the W*y.
| A large stone that is one of the landmarks
of Fairfield county has raised a
dispute that will probably have to be
settled in the courts. The stone was
planted at a road crossing of the old
Boston and New York turnpike, which
now forms the main street of the village
of Fairfield, in 1707 by the ancestors
of Ilenry 1. Flint a prominent
business man of Bridgeport. The
Bridgeport Traction company operates
a trolley line through Fairfield and recently
decided to place larger cars up
' ?? Awf stoi?
on that nne, oui wueu uie u?oi i.ai
was run to Fairfield it was unable to
pass the corner owing to the proximity
of the stone to the track. Mr.
Flint was asked to remove the landmark,
but flatly refused to do so. The
traction company officials say they will
take legal action to have th? obstruction
removed.?Hartford Courant
Use* of Opaline.
According to the Boston Journal, a
new article called opaline has been
placed upon the market by a French
plate glass factory, presumably a
French invention, though this Is not
mentioned. It is described as a vitreous
mass, absolutely free from metals, acid
proof, of a grayish blue opal color and
resembling artificial ice. It is cast and
rolled into large plates of from 85 to
100 square feet surface area and from
one-half to one and a half inches thick.
Large surfaces, it is said, can be lined
with a single plate without a joint, and
It is superior to marble, in that it is
acid proof and remains spotless. The
plates have a smooth and a rough surface,
the latter to render adhesion to
mortar sure, though for partition walls
it is furnished smooth on both sides.
Hia Dinner Coatnme.
Palermo has not yet got over the
Due d'Orleaus' dinner costume. The
French preteuder presented himself at
a dinner party, given by an Italian
duchess there In white knee breeches,
white silk stockings, white waistcoat,
velvet smoking jacket with the orders
of the Golden Fleece and of Charles V
on the breast and in shoes with diamond
buckles. He explained that that
was the way he dressed for dinner at
home.
^ Intemperance fn Draffs.
There is a source of nervous ailments
entirely special to this age and the unexpected
outcome of our present day
chemistry and advertising. Intemperance
in drugs is becoming more com
mon. and it may possibly outstrip the I
abuse of alcohol in its evil results. The
manufacture of new chemical products i
is supplying the public with endless carbon
derivates of high molecular power
and of imperfectly known physiological
action Some are most dangerous, and
their continued indulgence leads to confirmed
neurosis or hopeless neurasthenia.
and it thus comes to pass that as
the therapeutic activity of the profession
tends to abolish disease that of the public
is manufacturing it.?Medical Jour!
nal
Planter of Parts.
The setting of plaster of paris may
be retarded by the addition of 2 to 4
per cent of powdered althea root. This
addition not only retards the hardening
of the plaster, but also enables it to be
cut. filed, sawed and turned. An addition
of 8 per cent retards the complete
setting of the plaster for about an hour,
so that the mass may be used for any
purpose where it is to remain plastic
I during at least a portion of that tim*
1 JWTll"1 I in" II _ II 11 - I WMWWMWM
HUMOR OF THE HOUR.'
Five good citizens were sitting on a
roof near one of the docks, enjoyiug
their cigars aiul the river breeze. They
all had more or less to do with marine
Interests and the fact impressed itself
on their conversation. One related experiences
from his single whaling expedition,
time and imagination having
added greatly to their original attraction.
Another told the story of a phantom
ship, but did not vouch for it. A
third told a late sea serpent story that
he blamed on some newspapers, and
then Captain Plank acknowledged that ,
it was up to hiin.
"People troubled with insomnia," began
the captain, "try all kinds of
schemes to propitiate Morpheus. Last
summer 1 courted sleep by walking up
and down the river at all hours of the
night. This came off at midnight. I
was strolling along above the bridge,
when a little way ahead some animai
dashed swiftly toward the river, ft
made no noise, but, as well as I could
make out during Its swift, long leaps,
it had the head of a dog, while its lank,
yellow body looked like that of a
Jaguar. It plunged into the river, disappeared
for a time and came up 30
feet from the shore with a wheezy,
gurgling bark, followed by a deep
growl as it caught sight of me."
"Must have escaped from some menagerie,"
suggested one.
"You had gone too long without sleep,
eaptain," said another significantly.
"Sea lion," laughed a third. "Don't
you think so. captain?"
"Hardly. I knew all the time that it
was that big St. Bernard of mine. He
was always with me on those sleep
seeking cruises.?Detroit Free Press.
Had More Than One Reason.
Anxious Mother?Why don't you
drive that bad boy away from your
playground?
Good Little Boy?It wouldn't be
right.
"Wouldn't it?"
"No, ma. You see, that playground
Is public property."
"Oh, so It is."
"Yes, ma; and it would be selfish and
dishonest to deprive any other boy of
the right to go there."
"So it would, my angel. I didn't
think of that."
"Yes, ma; and, besides, he can lick
me."?Pearson's Weekly.
Modest Man.
"G'wan an talk f yerself."
"If 01 did. bedad, Ol'd be talkln to
a slnsible man, an Oi'd be hearin a sinsible
man talk!"?Nuggets.
He Was Considerate.
CInchly? Look here, old man, why
don't you offer me back the $10 I let
you have a year ago?
Harduppe?Oh, I would if I hadn't
been afraid of hinting your feelings.
"In what way?" ,
"Why, I didn't like to give you the
Impression that I thought you needed
the money."?Philadelphia Record^ \
Kept His Vow.
The-Lady?1 don't believe you would
work if you could.
Dismal Dawson?I'd do any kind of
work that didn't interfere with me
principles. I had a chanst to be a
waiter oncet, only I'd swore a solemn
oath to never wear a spiketail coat.?
IndianaDolls Journal.
An Article of Luxury.
She?I'll grant that your income
would be enough for us to marry, if
only you didn't have such expensive
fads.
He?I? Expensive fads? What expensive
fad have 1?
She?Me, for one.?Lustige Blatter.
Machine Politic*.
First Citizen?I see the idea of voting
by machine is gaining in popularity.
Do you think the mass of the voters
will easily learn how to work it?
Second Citizen?I hope so. Heretofore
the machine has always worked
the voter.?Ohio State Journal.
He Knew He Wonld.
Spacer?I believe that if Shakespeare
were alive at the present time and trying
to live by his pen in London the
comic papers would reject many of his
best Jokes.
Humorist?1 know it I have tried
Vm all.?Boston Traveler.
She Knew Him.
"I'm going west for a little vacation
with a lot of good fellows," he said.
"What book will be of the most service
to me in our ramblings about the country?"
"Hoyle," was the ready reply.?Chicago
Post.
Conditional.
Little Edgar?Pa, is the a In Colorado
pronounced as in maiden or as in
gladden?
Pa?It all depends on whether you
want to make Colorado rhyme with
dado or shadow.?Chicago Times-Herald.
The Prifioner'* Retort.
"I see villainy in your race, saia a
Judge to a prisoner.
"May it please your honor," said the
latter, "that is a personal reflection."Metropolitan.
Quite the Kererie.
Osmond?Well, you've never seen
me run after people who have money.
Desmond?No; but I've seen people
run after you because you didn't have
money.?Baltimore Jewish Comment.
The most celebrated battle steeds of
the civil war were Cincinnati, Traveler
and. Winchester, the favorite charges
of Grant, Lee and Sheridan.
The first postoiflce was opened In
Paris in 1-KI2; in England In 1581; in
America in 1710.
A Snoring Premier*
During the reeeDt all night sitting of
the New South Wales legislative assembly
at Sydney the premier, Mr.
Reid, spent a large pait of the night in
Slumber on the Opposition benches. The
Incident did not escape notice- as the
.r.,i r.f tl>o slppn / ?Temier
and his nasal performances compelled
attentiou from all parts of the house.
Eventually it was satirically demanded
why the leader of the government
should i>ersist in remaining on the Opposition
side of the house. Mr. Barton
promptly and wittily defended his new
colleague by asking: "Why should he
not be there? Is he not now my sleeping
partner?'?Sydney Telegraph. .
the ?<ftieat?4 Tfci?#,
"The testimony against you," said
the police Justice, "is clear and conclusive.
You siH-iid your time committing
petty thefts."
"Yes, your honor," responded the
prisoner, venturing to wink at the
court. "I am an embodied protest
against the existing condition of things.
I am a round robin, your honor."
But his honor was equal to the emergency.
"For the next GO days, anyhow," he
said, frowning at the prisoner, "you
won't be around robbin. You'll be a jail
bird. Call the next case!"?Chicago
Tribune.
Where Are Theae Aaaes' Horaeaf
Now the seaside season is approaching
we'll have to make up our minds
to see a lot of funny sights by the sad
sea waves. But where, we ask you.
dear readers, will you see a more
comic sight than on the parade,
where the young fools of this stamp,
who've never sat on a horse in their
lives, strut about got up in the above
horsy fashion??Comic Cuts.
Pleaaant For Conatant.
Mrs. Chinner?Ernestine, my darling,
do you expect Constant tonight?
Ernestine?Of course, mamma. Why
do you inquire?
Mrs. Chinner?If he asks you to mar
ry mm, ten mm to come aim ?peua ?.u
me.
Ernestine?And if he doesn't ask me?
Mrs. Cliinner?Tell him I'm coming
to speak to him.?Tit-Bits.
Temporarily Patched Up.
"I hope," said the pastor and confidential
friend of the family, "you and
Mrs. Meeker have adjusted your difll- -
cuities and are living in peace and concord
with each other again."
"Well," answered Mr. Meeker hesitatingly,
"we are not exactly on the
old footing as yet, but?but we have
established a modus vivendi."?Chicago
Tribune.
Proves It.
Bilkins?Sraythe tries to make people
believe that he belongs to the "fipper
crust"
Wilkins?Well, I should think he did
belong to the "upper crust"
Bilkins?In what way does he show
it?
Wilkins?Always short and easily
broke.?Brooklyn Life.
A Bad Case.
"There's the most absentminded man
in Michigan," said one guest at a party
to another recently.
"I noticed that he seemed oblivious
of his surroundings at the table."
"Yes, and look at him over there. I
just Introduced him to his own wife,
and he doesn't know her now."?Detroit
Free Press.
Descriptive Heading.
"I'm in trouble again," said the new
reporter. "Here's a story of a debate
i at the Deaf and Dumb institute. What
liead shall I put on it?"
"That's easy," suggested the snake
editor. "Make it 'Hand to Hand Contest.'"?Catholic
Standard and Times.
Too Sure.
Mrs. Waggles?Did Mr. Wiggles seem
to be excited when he proposed to you?
Mrs. Wiggles?No; he was so cool
about it, and seemed to be so dead certain
that I would have him, that the
first time he asked me I refused him.
?Somerville (Mass.) Journal.
. >
Danger.
The Bank President?Are you aware
the cashier has taken a half interest in
a yacht?
The Confidential Adviser?No. Perhaps
we had better see he does not become
a full fledged skipper.?Indianapolis
Journal. 1
Without Merer.
"Was Mr. Podger really cruel to his
wife?"
"Cruel? Why, he treated her all the
time as if she were his partner at
whist."?Chicago Record.
Dramatic.
Barnes Tormer?It is my art I love.
It is not the sordid wealth I care for.
Tighe Walker?Well, the little we
get is not worth caring for.?Indianapolis
Journal
A Girl's Opinion.
"Is young Mr. Willingham rich?"
"I'm afraid not. He dresses Just as
if he thought it necessary to make a
fine appearance."?Chicago Times-Herald.
More Appropriate.
"And now," said the artist, "if I
could but picture her beautiful voice."
"Wouldn't a half tone do?" asked his
Intimate friend.?Cleveland Leader.
Very!
A certain ambitious young Briton
Came over the ocean a-flittin.
"I'll show 'em what's what,
With iny English built yacht,"
He observed, with his molars a-grlttin.
But, alas, for ill fortune contrary,
Not a "what" was exhibited?nary!
For there's many a slip
'Twixt the cup and Sir Lip.,
Which is very unpleasant?yes, very.
?New York Journal.
Cornering? a Liar.
He?This scene always makes me
feel in love.
She?In love? This Is our first walk
here, and you told me you never loved
before. Explain yourself.?Pick Me
Up.
Bears and Lambs.
Stubb?One-half of the world don't
snow what the other half Is doing.
Penn?That's because the other half
is doing them.?Chicago News.
To L'ncle Paul Kroger.
Keep your powder good and dry, Oom rtui;
Never close your weather eye, Oom Paul;
Have your rifle clean and bright,
Look to fore and after sight,
They are planning day and night?
You will need to watch them all,
Oom Paul, Oom Paul.
Shoot to kill 'em when you shoot, Oom Paul;
They are coming for the loot, Oom Paul;
They'll be gathering you in,
Just as sure as sin is sin.
For they know you have the "tin"?
You must battle for it all,
Oom Paul, Oom PauL
Then get out your little gun, Oom Paul,
For you don't know how to run, Oom Paul;
Don't discuss about the right
When a rattlesnake's in sight,
And his piren head shows fight
Don't you do a thing at all.
Not a thing to him at all, ?Oom
Paul, Oom PauL ?Pilot.