The Barnwell people. (Barnwell, S.C.) 1884-1925, October 26, 1916, Image 3
—
WILSON IS WINNINO ‘S'SwSSSfc'W WiOUST WEEN
* ♦ .— L_ -W* • • | *
STRAW VOTE OF NEW YORK Beriia AmnoaiioSb Socccwcfal Ooap by EXPERT SAYS OERMAN PLANS
ARE AMISS iN ROGMANU
HRALD SHOWS TREND
HMkenscn'fl Army In Dob-
rudja Kegloa.
HUGHES IS MUCH WEAKER
Monday: the
Constanza has
^een captured by the Germane, the
war office announced In Berlin.
^ ~ I Troops of the central powers hare 1
Republican Paper Declares President' crossed the railwav line runningbe-
f tween the Black Soa port of Con-
' is Stronger Than Ills Party While stanza and the Rirer Danube at a
* „ . __ , _ . „ • i point to the east of Murfatlar, the
KeTorse in True of Hughes Re- 0 ffi c i a i announcement says. The
PRESSURE UNRELENTING
,1
publican Leaders Admit Need of
Change to Beat President.
Fifth instalment of the New York
Herald's political poll shows that the
drift is toward President Wilson in
a practically tied race. Mr. Hughes'
plurality is 3,7^7. out of a grand
total of 146,064 straw rotes taken
by the New York Herald in thirty-
six states. The Herald’s introduc
tion follows P
“(Copyright, 1916.,by Tha New York
Herald Company. All rights Re-
serred.)'’ r"
With election cuy juct fifteen days
off. the presidential tide ia drifting
toward President Wilson. Mr.
Hughee has made slight gains in
states which are normally Republi
can, but whfch are this year In doubt.
Hie president bee made gains la
at etas which are originally itapnbli-
•aa. b«X which thin year are not only
In doubt, but are likely to decide toe
election. The states In which Mr.
Hughes, in The Herald's straw to tea,
baa made gains, are New York “op-
state.'* Connecticut, Idaho, Massa
chusetts, Montana, South Dakota and
New Jersey.
The states where the president has
made gains are Illinois. Indiana,
Maryland. Michigan, Minnesota,
Nebraika. Ohio, Washington. West
Virginia and Wisconsin ,
As was Brut noted ia The Her
ald on .September 3M, it in a aeck-
and-aerk race for the preaideacy.
Mr. Hag bee baa had the lead be
cause of the normal strength of the
itopuhltcaJi party aad the am alga-
uiatioa of the ProgresatTea with
the Kepubllcaaa. Rial be bee beea
loalag. He Is mwrh weaker thaa
hie party. President WHaoa baa
bera gaining. He la rnacb more
stronger than ids party.
The two are now practically tied
for the lead, using as a basis the old-
time strength of the RepuMlcssi
party and the comparative vote of
Messrs Taft and Roosevelt with that
of Mr. Wilson it was aeceaaary at
the onUet of the canvass tor the
Democrats to piake huge gains to
give them what would approximate
an even start with their political
rivals. Hut they have, from all that
appears in the straw vote, made the
gains and are now on what amounts
to aa even footing with the Kmiublt-
Xow York Times Military Critic De
clared Tea tonic Role Has Beea
launched and Checked—AUled
passes and croeMd, with mlaUvsly! MEXICANS CALL lUilES
weak (frees,:the main passes. They ■***''*"•’ VA1X IIUVUU
“Eli ST»eiP^€ANW*Al
fortress of Constanza was taken by
German and Bulgarian troops.
On the left wing of Field Marshal
von Mack^nsen's artillery the state
ment adds, the Germans and their
Attacks Bound to Weaken» Tee-
tonic Resistance in the End. „ v
As this article is written the Ger-
allies are approaching the Danube man plans for the invasion of Rou-
town of Tchernavoda. mania and the subsequent neutraliza-
The Teutonic ; drive at Roumanla tion or destruction of the Rouman-
from the south has pushed the Russo- igjj power seem to be disorganized,
Roumanian armies apparently to al- if not defeated,
most their last possible line of re
sistance south of tho Constanza-
Tchernavoka railway, leading
interior Roumanla over the Tcherna-
voka Bridge across tho Danube.
Sofia reports the combined Bui-
garian, Turkish and Austro-German
forces under von Mackensen within
approximately six miles of Constanza,
the Black Sea tterminus of the rail
way where the village of Tekrghlol
has been captured.
The Entente resistance in Dobrud-
)a ia declared to have been definitely
broken. Eight guns and twenty ma
chine guns were taken by von Mack-
ensen's forces. Petrograd admits tne
continuation of the Rnseo-Rouman-
Fighting is still in progress;
severe, bitter fighting, with little re
spite. But the tide seems to be turn
ing against the German offensive.
Should subsequent developments
hear out the present indications the
Teutonic position with respect to this
new enemy will be more difficult
than it has been at any lima since
war was declared.
In sneb a case it would have been
better by far If the Teutons had per
mitted Roumanla to retain what she
held of Tramylvania, rather than to
have started an offensive to drive
her out. Ti e explanation of this is
simple.
Ian retreat in Dobrudja. decUripg.' lh i
hn»v»r that tha Rnaalana atirt Unn- mere holding Or OCCUpStiOD Of
however, that the Russians and Rou
manians are offering stubborn
sis lance as they fall back.
re-
strategic advantage peculiar t it
I territory, un ess it has some inherent
self, means* Little when viewed with
regard to it't effect on the war sit
uation aa a whole.
This has been elucidated before.
IN RUT FOR RAILWAY and further repetition la. unneces-
• * r J*
♦ | When the Roumanian invasion of
Transylvania began. Austria frankly
stated that she did not consider It
worth while to defend the border In
view of the great length of line that
would be in rolved This was not a
confeaalon of weakness. It was a
correct statement of an obvious mil-
MACKENSEN MOVES AiAIN
KaMO-Roamaaian Frost of Forty
Miles ia Retraat—Teatoas
Aim at Coants am.
They
hroTMiTtiedIMfcl bnd wstabHebtng
their lines at home.
As I havM stated, the fighting Id
not yet ove " The Teutons are still
struggling to penetrates the Rouman
ian line and begin their march to
ward Bucharest. But it seems that
they have met their master. Not by
the Roumanians alone has this been
done. From somewhere, probably
from the Dobrudja, the Russians
have, in answer to King Ferdina
frantic appeal, hurried relnfoi
ment to the Roumanian commandei
It was necessary probably to weaken'
some other section of the line in ^
order to do this, and it is believed! T - , . ”-‘
that tho Dobrudja line was the onei the news arrlT,n S ,n Mexico r<
which suffered.
This is apparent jfi om the fact that
Prme of Capital Refers to Repohil-
ram Nominee as Roosevelt’s
Political Heir.
Never in the history of Mexico has
an American presidential Campaign
caused sdeh widespread interest in
Mexico os the present contest in the
United States. The r^Sple of all
social classes are following closely
CARRANZA 1$ VIRTUALLY
' TATOR OF MEXICO
l^ackensen has again be^un an of
fensive against the jPettiavoda
Bridge. This time' the point of at
tack has changed to the Roumanian
left flank near the Black Sea. The
previous effort along the Danube
was defeated through the Rouman
ian counterstroke.
It Is not probable that the real ef
fort will be made on the Black Sea
line. Here Russian warships can be
used against the right fl^nk of the
German forces and thus render val
uable assistance to the land forces
garding the movements of Prcsideu.
Wilson and Mr. Hlghes, and the
speeches of both are colnmented on
freely.
Several bets have been placed on
the resrlt. It is believed that the in
tense interert in the campaign Is dhe
to the present political sithation ex
isting between the two codntries.
The Mexico City press is devoting
much space to the news of the cam
paign, and editorials are being prb-
llshed daily regarding the phases of
the contest. The Universal printed
an editorial headed "Men of Peace
and Men of War,** in which it says
that “Roosevelt, the cowboy, the man
Germany naturally would not court' of Panama, and the great politician
this dual defense, if it can be avoid
ed.
It would therefore occasion no sur
prise If the attack sho .Id be pressed
In another quarter, mother thing
is that a success against the Rou
manians here would no- be as effec
tive as if it took place tv. ther west.
The whole situation. ii Dobrudja
and trifler, is on his last legs." Mr
Hughes, the editorial says, is the Col
onel's political heir, and in some of
his speeches has said that he will
begin to straighten out the Mexican
situation the day after his Inaugura
tion. Editorial adds:
“It Is hardly believable that the
policy of force, symbolized by the big
revolves about thn Vernavoda Bridge, j 8 ^* cb ; l | le ^ ree A ™* r,c f n
pie have sometimes used against the
weak again will find a place In
American politics, aa there still re
mains the moral grandeur in the
great nation founded by the austere
Roumanla can Lake place frojn this, PlUrima of the May Bower ** In con-
quarter. Altogether, the situation Is .** on . , * “F*-
and no matter what Germany may
do in this country she will not have
achieved a great sueeess until this
bridge is under her control. It is by
this bridge alone th t an inviilon of
an extremely satlafactoiy one from a!
Roumanian viewpoint.
— There is now not a single point in
the battle areas where Gertnaa) Is on ,
the offensive or where she ran take
day forced tholr way into the En
tente poaitlona south cf Kachova
Along the Black sen. on tho other
end of the line. Tulsa w.ra captured
end aeverel heighte further intend
were conquered Several hundred
Out of n total of 146,064 straw |{ OUma ni a ns and threo thov sand Rue-
voles taken in thirty-six statro. .Mr. I ( | a ns were taken prlsonc-i
Hughes Las a plurality of 3.737. Last records,
week, out of a t*Ul of l67.46l he ^ Rouinaaiant taTe beeD preil „.
had a P nrallly of 4.»i6 lb ‘* ed back on their renter i nd left
grand total, however, there * r8 »“• wing. Bucharest admits. Petrograd
corporated 1 *,9^6 vote • from Calb |h<l TruloBlc atUck r< ^ .Hcj
forma ThU I. out of proportion to th# , W| of , he , ula|W Kogardj.r
the rest of the country. • | attacks were repulred.
la the face of continued violent at
tacks by tha Teutonic nlllee in Dot-! I tar y condition.
rudja Sunday, from the Danube to Transylvania, while e much de-
the Black Sea. the Roumanians and sired RouDianlan object in the final
their Russian allies are still falling J settlement of the war. would give
back. Roumanla no military advantage
The towns of Toprel Sari, four- over the Teutonic torcea. It la trua
teen miles southwest of GonstaaiaJ that It wo ild draw Roumanla nearer
end Cobadtn. seventeen miles south-1 to tha Oriental railroad, but the die- bend, the Serbian* began a der.peratg
east of th* Danube town of Kachova.! tanc* to be covered would be so great | effort to advance. They were met
have been taken by the combined that this feeti re need not be con-1 •Bh stubborn resistance, which was
Austrian. German. Bulgarina and sidersd. > | »a*lat*d largely by the difficult na-
Turklab forces, who are declared by I On the other hand, by permitting! ture of th# terrain
Berlin to be In pursuit of their de-1 Roumanla to occupy Transylvania
feated antagonist* i and e*t4bllah her line acrooa th*
On th* Danube th* allied German, e®™ th « Roumanian boundary.
Bulgarian aad Turhteh troops Satur Teutonic force* would need at
leeat cne hundred and fifty thpu-
aaiid .ess men to hold the enemy
In cb‘«<-k than If an attempt were
made to occupy the enttre boundary
and do** the passes.
Although we .are accustomed to
speak of men In this war In terms of ( almost entirely of a lofty ridg
Berlin! ofllUona. this number la ctifl a for- which It
! mtdable force, and If added to cer- j
ns of the battle line could
And In order that our Judases
may begin to get dishearten*.!. Mr.
Hughes has just proclaimed that he
ia before everything a man of peace,
and Carranza always is preparing
„ . ... . himself in case some day war should
the offensive. The value of the ini-' ^ .,
tiatlve haa passed from her. temper- ^ 7 ...
arlly, at least, and la held by her op
ponents. And when It la conaidered
that this gives the Entente the choice
of the •oena of the next effort* and
the strength of those efforts when
they come, th* value of thia altuntion
la apparent * „
In Serbia, about the plain of Mon-
aatir, th* advantage etill lies with
tha Serb lane. After forcing a cross
ing of the Corns RDer at the great
AMBASSADOR SHARP SAILS
Hay» HelligrrewU on th* .A*eat Front
nr* Approaching Deadlock.
Before Bailing foi Liverpool Sat- 1
urday on the American liner Bt Paul
with his family, William G. Sharp. ■
ambassador to Frwxce, said th* re-1
BRIGANDAGE IS FREQUENT
— in——if .
News of President's Suspension at
C'\ 1 r.l-hta is Mode Known at M-
l..:;.!.' t Lty, Where Conferees .
It is Necessary in Order to
Pence in Unfortunate Country.
Proof that Mexico is now matat
martial law and that men. woman
and children are murdered and exe
cuted without trial or appoal. wan
aaid to be obtained Saturday by thn
American peaca com mire loners.
A copy of Carranza’s decree abro
gating all* personal guarantoon warn
discovered by the Americans and IntA
before their Mexican colleagues.
In answer to pointed queries Iroen
the American commissioners tbm
Mexicans at tne conference are aatt
to have replied that drastic moaawren
were absolutely necessary tor .the ex
termination of desperadoes that had
overrun Mexico, ’i Pey gavo thia rex-
son, It ia claimed, in extenuation e(
. the Carranza decree.
Carranza’s decree in which Mn
makes himself the absolute
of Mexico, was iasued October 9. Tha
decree lo regarded by the Americana
as an astounding confession ot thw
j lawless conditions row eaisung In
Mexico.
The decree declared that brigand
■ age has developed in the country.
Armed bandits called "Remnants it
the civil war, ’ are charged with Loot
ing and pillaging, wrecking ot trains
1 ault of the concentration, agrlcc^
ture, commerce and other sources at
. national income here suffered and
j even th* principal cities have felt thh
1 consequences of the bandit evtL
It recites the necessity for poUew
| vigilance upon the pert of c.U tho
I people and the prompt application at
! “The Judicial authority in tbo pin—
, In which the crime in committed,
upon occasion even without the tonm
j *r semblance ot a trial when tha of
fenders are caught in th* act or *****
a most summary invextlgaltoo.**
Introducing th* articles which prw-
port in th* morning pepers of his
speech et the Honton City Club on
Friday night was correct. -
California is from all indications
now deecernible one Republican
stronghold which is bolding true to |
IU standards, therefore. It would be
hardly a fair computation to Include
wo large a group of vote* from there,
any more than it would t* Icclude
the same number from states like
Tennessee or North Carolina, which
are just as strongly Democrrtic.
If the vote of California were cut
down two-thirds, which would make
It commensiirate with the rest of the
states, the closeness of the contest,
aa revealed by the total straw vote,
would be more apparent.
For Instance, if J tst one-third of
the 18,896 votes were loci ded the
total tabulation would show a-ma
jority of 3(Lf> for the president. In
asmuch as a very large proportion of
the test ballots aro necessarily gath
ered in what are presumably Repub
lican states, it Is only fair that at
tention should be called to the Cali
fornia situation.
Never In the memory of politicians
of to-day has there been a contest
which approached the present one
for closeness. It is like a yacht race
where an extra puff of wind or Just
a zephyr on the closing reach may
drive one across the finish line first.
Labor Is overwhelmingly for the
president. Business is almost a
unit for the Republicans. The
great middle class, small .mer
chants, clerks, brain-workers gen
erally, Is divided, and it is next to
impossible to ascertain how It
,stands. ,
The indications obtained in The
Herald’s polls to date show that the
mea are Inclined to favor the Re
publicans. They and the "silent"
vote, which is more numerous this
year than
the election.
There are indications in several
'partw-of the country that branches
of> the railway industry are turning
away from the president on the
theory that they are being deluded
by the Adamson law. The Ropubli
tain sect
sad would make Its presence felt.
The theory was sound, but subse
quent practice disregarded the
theory
It will be noted that the Teutonic
plan at the outset was an invasion of
Boumania by way «<f the province of
Dobrudja. while the defense against
the western Roumanian armjr was to
take place somewhere along the line
Mused and Munitions 0 * * h « M » ro « RlT * r - Th, • WM ,ho * n
I clearly by the selection of Macken-
Muat be Surrendered. ! sen to lead the Dobrudja effort.
Mackensen proved himself in th*
Russian campaign to be the most
i successful field officer in the eastern
J th* at re. Ills record I. that of a driver
of men. of a man who accomplishes
what he sets out to do. A man of
that type and reputation probably
‘ would not have been put in com
mand
only
I But after a brief period of advance
Mackensen found himself checked.
| The concentration of Russians and
' Roum'nlpns swung the odds too
heavily against him. A hard stroke
against his left wing, which forced it
ALLIES TO STRIP GREECE
Want Army
The presentation by the Entente
Allies of further demands on Greece,
including the removal ot Grtvk
troops to the southen pert of the
country and the handing over of
Greek war supplies is reported by
Reuter's Athens correspondent.
The Athens dispatch, which ia dat
.td Friday, says the demrnds wo
presented to King Cinstantine by th<
French military attache. Greece it
required to transfer the entire mill-
the Entente allied forces in Mace
donia. to Mira, the peninsula forming
A consideration of the rhajecter
of the country which guards Monas-
tir will show what the Serbians have
been trying to areompltsh Just west
of ’Rrod, now In Berhten hands, th*
t'erna makes Its great bend nnd dou
ble* bark on itself, running toward
the norta. Phralleling the <>rna in
this latter part ot Its course la the
Seleehka Mountain, which consists
upon
• plateau.
This ridge dominate* completely
the Moneatir plain on both sides ot
the railroad from Florins north. Un-
scored by streams. It extends north
ward aa far aa 1‘rilep. rov*,-
ing the road from Monastlr north,
it is by tar the most Important top
ographical feature of all the country
through which the Serbians are forc
ing their way.
The occasion of the ridge, or at
least the southern part of it. waa the
'first problem that confronted the
Serbians after the Cerna was cross
ed. Now, it apepars. the flrat step in
th«f solution of this problem has been
taken. -The southern slopes have
been taken, and what appears to be
a -permanent foothold has been ac
quired on its summit through the
capture of the small, town of Velyo-
aaio
This village, Just two miles north 1
ported to have said that the war
would hr protoiiged by aeruplawea.
and that a gain of a few rods
might m*wa the l«aa of owe hua-
drwd thousand lives and milllona
of dollars.
"Tha only dlfferqpre la." the am
bassador continued, "that the re
marks quoted were excerpts from a
fifty-minute apeech, and the omission
of so many wnrda In varloua places
gave it a sharper angle that I intend
ed it to have.
"In spite of the moat desperate
aasanlta of the Allle* on the Somme
during the last few tnontha there baa
not been much change on the west
ern line I visited the front from
time to time, and I know that the
deadlock al becoming more fixed, kl-
though there have been gnina from
time to time,**. ^
oflittleTmprtance
How \\ ashington Kcgartls Seizure of
thinese Territory.
I not nave oeen pux in cm-, Thlg Til , age j UBt two north |
of a minor theatre, involving Qf , Jrod throws this part of the Serb
n defensive operation. •army some little distance ahead of
the eastern extremity tf Greece. De _
livery to the Entente Allies of war-^" {a j l ' ba<; " ki 'p Ut an ' en d to his offen-
materlals destined for tho Thessalian
army
*the line further west, and. If it can
be held against counter attacks. It
! will be a point of vantage In assisting i
the advance north in the plains.
On the Russian front the week has _ ... ... .
seen several great effort*. Along i ,i « h ‘ 1 "* of w * r hjw
the Carpathians the Russians have! ,, ® e *
Seizure by French troopa of an ad
ditional square mile of territory con
tiguous to the French concession In
Tientsin in defiance of the Chinese
foreign office, just reported In cable
dispatches from Peking, Is regarded
by officials in Washington, It was In
dicated Sunday, of little Importance.
Such incidents have been frequent In
the history of China's foreign settle
ments.
scribe penalties to be Inflicted
summarily, (he first elMef ervjrs ha
hopes thereby to re-estebUah peeea
! aad give protection to th* llvws. hnm
or and property of th* peoplo.
Th* decree provides th* death
' penalty for any one at tack lac or hx
| Jurying railway tralna or
telegraph or telephone lines,
diaries or kidnappers, highwayman
raiders, burglars and robbers.
From five to ten years* imprtaox-
ment ia prescribed for thoao who pre
lect or aid bandit*, receivers of etei-
en property, pickpockets and caUlX
thieves.
Th* final articles ot th* 6i it—
prescribe the procedure to be to Lions
od. If th* accused Is caught la the
net, th* Judicial authority in inntrwet
ed to Impose the penalty with me *
further formality than the draw!
up of a record giving the name of I
accused, the testimony of his ace
era and captors, with other wt
and "the execution, should there hX
any. '
In case th* accused la not tahemla
the act of committing tho offeaam
caarsed. the Judge ia iastrreted ho
conduct an Investigation which shall
end within aeventy-two hours aad
him within the next f«
hours, giving the accused (ho
to be hehrd and to hava
Judgment being rendered
iy after the trial.
Judgments carrying
are to be "executed forthwith
shall be subject to no further cp
then that of Jurisdiction.**
4 FASTEST SHIPS PLANO
Presideiit Franklin to . Have 1
Built for American Line.
done, and the result* have
Other de-
sive and reduced the manoeuvring attempting with little success " othl “«
to a minimum while tending to estab- h*. **>'
Th#
rd. were made the na ure of a twnimum wni e tena.ng to estao-, to (orce the of the moun .
4i Is unknown ’ of lish a aituatlon not dissimilar to that, ^ ^ , ink up w , th the RSum:>n
Sn is unkno n. i wb | cb existed on the weate.n front. .
♦ aa v
forces also is required,
mands
Wh,?h 1 “ n, '’ n "" l,,H ,ru “ l 1 Ians further south. Needless to say.
a success here would have a groat in
fluence on the Roumanian defense of
their border.
In the first place, such a move
would take the German army which
la operating In Transylvania full in
the flank and prevent any further
attempt to get into Roumanla. In
order to guard this flank, a retire
ment would be necessary, thua per
mitting for the second time the inva
sion of the province.
. . . . . . — - , Another vital question would be
he ie receiving 4 < V4 per cent. ed Teutons could not afford to the ability of the Russians to estab- . _ ... .. .. • lt
• On the other hand, Mr Hustles In , dmlt d#[Ml For ,|, e reason, polnt-l „, h d | rw ', communication, with th, . ‘
“ t? W Ot* a* w*. «• ~«c| town*, army. Wh hare seen Si 1“
Bat Germany had committed her-
the business world swinging into line self to an offensive against the Kou- |
for Mr. Hughes. ' .» | manians for the purpose of destroy-
A study of the percentage tables tng the RoomanJaa power. The ex-
publlshed in The Herald chows the tent of the Roumanian invasion and
sweep'of the tides which are running its speed Indicated a lack of cohesion
the present campaign. When The in the various groups into which the
Herald's first straw vote tabulation difficult*character of th* Transylva-
was published the prosident was re- nian mountains had divided the Ron-
ceiving 4 5 per cent, of the total vote manian army.
cast. He went the second week to The opportunity was a tempting
46. remained there for a week and
, ^ ,, ^ one, after It had been demonstrated
in the last compilation, given to-day, ^ b at the Dobrudja effort was doom
village of Sailly bas been the most
notable capture of the week, and
sven here the belt of territory occu
pied is' so small as to be almost un-
uotlceable.
But there Is more to Ballly than
this. We know that the principal
points of support in this district are
the villages. Each has been forti-
. fled by the Germans in order that
one may be of assistance to the
other. East of Sailly we do not find
another village for several miles.
The country is virtually on the same
level as Sailly, so that matters will
be on an even basis.
But there is a direct object in the
cent, of the total vote and is now re- sary an(1 ln no quarter would victory tha t } n order to reinforce her line in
juid umuyj.uuo nu.o ceiving 50 per cent. .In the compara- more welcome than in the land of i Dobrudja it became necessary for
ever before, will decide the B <90ple whom the Germans bad i Rou ' man i a to draw reinforcements
from the Progressivee the president accused of treacherously taking up from Transylvania, and vice versa.
A*. 1 ! 8 * w. u ’ » rms against their friends. , But once the Carpathian passes, or
The total gain of Mr. Hughes from This would appeal to the Imaglna- any one 0 f them, were forced, the
ther south. From the village of Ra
court eouth, the French lines ere
Sailly, and on account of the narrow
front at this point the southern sec-
P. A. S. Fl&nklin, who wza ap
pointed (resident of the luu. .. Ltuu-
al Mercantile Marine Company, will
soon take up the question of hand
ing four faat steamships tor thX
American line. It ia understood that
the new liners will have to be con
structed in the United States, on (fed
British government haa pesnwd an
act prohibiting the building of for
eign vessels in Great Britain tor ten
years after peace ie declared.
Mr. Franklth said the plana ware
to have oil-buynlng, quadrwple tor-
bine steamships of obont thfrtp-
’ two thousand gross tonnage; with a
{ speed of twenty-five knots or ■—%
i The American line, which Is iipmto
I tng the St. Paul, St. Lonla; ■ KMT
York, and Philadelphia at
receives a mail subsidy of-four
lars a mile for each mile
the steamships put end home,
will have to be considerably
ed. Mr. Franklin said, to put thei
tion cannot go ahead until the Sail . sa — . .. .
ent has been broadened through the! twOTty-flve knot liners in
al! sources, from Roosevelt and Wil- tlon of the German peonle as noth- "ntlre'game in* this part 3 oMhe worldi ext 5”*!® n ,° f t tb ® ^/^fUlllv W “ eW ° r an
over the presTden°t Ug Vow iVls 0 less ,ng ^ ct ? ld Therefore, we would 8eem to be in the hands of the _A.l l ilf.K ° r -J*"! 7
i.. >r», N u V 1 ; th0 theatre of offensive opera- R U89 ians and Roumanians,
frn^t H ^ g ?Q 1-> ga n tions change and Transylvania sub-| Further north the Russian atten-
stRsited for Dobrudja in the German t j on | s 8t ui concentrated about Hal-
icx, although there has been a mark-
cans are inducting a most vigo^ was a p pr 'i. 9tH«ted
campaign to convince the railway • raate , four to one Now lt i3 y ^ bout
workers that this is true. They are Tfie f
womera luai hub ia 11 uo. . uo/ . 0
making progress in some places, but 1 Thp npi . rpr
.In others the railway employees,
operatives and others, are almost a
intCTor the Democracy.
The Republicans say that the al
most sensational drift of wage earn
ers to the Democracy in the lost
month has reached its highest point
and that the swing back has begun
and will continue till election day.
It ia conceded by the Republicans
The percentage of gains In ell tho
states from the Progressive ranks
show that in The Herald's first com
putation Mr. Hughes was receiving
77 per cent, and Mr. Wilson 21 per
cent, of the Progressive vote. Now,
Mr. Hughes is receiving 75 per cent,
and the president 23 per cent, of tho
same vote. The swing has unques
tionably been in the direction of the
preeident.
ed decrease in these attacks. Never
the'ess the Teutonic allies are kept
The under constant pressure, with u high
was rate of wastage. This is the great
thing that counts as on element of
modern war as well r« of wars in
early success, the raid against Red the paet. >
Tower Paes^.the subsequent retreat ,, if w hat seems to-be the theory of evacuated.”*
of the entire Roumanian line. ‘{ the Allies is correct, this unremitting •
fact'that this effort added at
least one hundred and fifty miles to
the battle line was ignored,
disjointed Roumanian army
tempting, and von Falkenhayn
struck. We know the story of his
we find a patch of woods, rather sev
eral woods practically together. The
French have tried to drive against
these woods and occupy them as a
result of a direct attack.
These efforts have, however, not tr °op® quickly,
been crowned with success, so the ii
familiar flanking operation Is under !
way. The northern section of the)
line baa bat a little way to go before
a pocket will be drawn about the
woods, and then we shall see them
In case of war this would gtra thn
United States government the call en
the four fastest merchant Iteaca
afloat, which could be used as.MEX
illary cruisers or for transport oar-
vices when l( was necessary to ■Oto
* I
Wilson Confident of Re election.
Optimism marks President WO-
son’o Attitude towards his
as it reaches its last stage .
who have discussed the alt
cussed
tne enure Koumeman ime. ! the Allies is correct, tms unremming; Xnother u ^ c i ear i nK of, ^ COBfi<, “ t **
Now we are witnessing another pressure and wastage musfsoanpr or j the Bethnne ft--MW mil-
there is a swing back , , ,
Mtara ia aamaa ^notification - for Re- 1 ^ ,
pa Mima gloom. ~* "*T" ^ -'Another .Storm Coming.
In ndditioa to the labor drift to* Weather bureau reports Monday them
th* Democrats, there Is. In all the indicated th* presence
Republican states.. a small, bnt storm two hundred miles
scene in thie act of the great drama
^-the checking of the Germans aa
they were checked in the Dobrudja.
But the Roumanians ore doing some
thing more than merely checking
staafiy. drift of Republicans to the Florida and moving northward
nresident on th* eontnntion "He baa Storm warnings kav* b**e ordered
kept ns ont at war." Thar* Is Ukw- displayed from Fort Monro* to Char-
win* a steady drift nd Democrats od leotos
mile of line to maintain her etreum
•cribing'circle When this time
-omen there will be but one answer—
_ o_ retreat, somewher* along tb* Un*
of another Roumanian soil ie being cleared of W |th the predominating, idea of sbor-
* off North th* Teutonic force# and they nr* he- tenlng tb* front and Increasing th#
later bring Germany to \he point; of thla hu b^n token
where the ha# not •nough m*n PW’t into the Allied llnm. and by that
moeh has lessened the distance to
BapagfilC Th* British have bod a
particularly hard Urns of 1L
ing driven back law tha moss tala* proportion of
from which they emerged, back into CM th* western front
their own lend At several places t*. daring the port w*
they had forced th* peonage at th* « somewhat different
In th* tr*ecb«aH
■th* fighting
In th#
slowed the
TOe principal thing that ban
peaed oa the western front in th
Croon* In the casualty list
ana or* * valla bio. but it <
th* roport. that nne aid*
fighuag os th* oi
ant than tor nga
to st t n $0
%