The Barnwell people. (Barnwell, S.C.) 1884-1925, April 20, 1916, Image 6

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* We wish to announce that our atore has been made a Premium Sta tion and we will be glad to have our friends and customers exchange their cigarette coupoons for valuable pre miums. We have a nice selection, and can get any premium listed in cata logue. Barnwell Fruit Company, —Agent* for— ^J'/unnally s 3ine Ocinc/ies Barnwell. S. C. The Only Exclusive Fruit Store in Barnwell County I a You Need a Tonic There are times In every woman’s life when she needs a tonic to help her over the hard places. When that time comes to you, you know what tonic to take—Cardui, the woman’s tonic. Cardui is com posed of purehr vegetable ingredients, which act Kfnlly, yet surely, on the weakened womanly organs, and helps build them back to strength and health. It has benefited thousands and thousands of weak, a mg women In its past half century of wonderful success, and It will do the same for you. You canl make a mistake in taking CARDUI The Woman’s Tonic Miss Amelia Wilson, R. P. D. No. 4, Alma, Ark., ttys: ”1 think Cardui Is the greatest medicine on earth, tor women. Before 1 began to take Cardui, I was so weak and nervous, and had such awful dizzy spells and a poor appetite. Now 1 feel as well and as strong as I ever did. and can eat most anything. 1 * Begin taking Cardui today. Sold by all dealera.' t $ Sold by all Has Helped Thousands. i >■< ] W ’l 1 A 1 ’I' ’I* ’I I ( ’I' 'IO 3arnwell Auto Repair Co- !L Automobile Owners wr, „ Let us rebuild your car and save money. Make fyour car run like new. All overhauling work guaranteed. Try me and you wil become my customer. Located in Michaelson|Building opposite The Barnwell People office. I , A. E. HARTINyJManager. ‘ ■ Hi a. When Your Auto Breaks Doym , . . - i • t You want it repaired RIGHT NOW by an expert machinist. Hurry jobs ar/ our specialty, and the small job receives the same careful atten- tion as the big one. a -drf ^ The next time you are in trouble. . just let ua know, and aa expert aw-. ■K ehanic with years of experience will • L • W? *' \ »>» have you going again in a jiffy. y • 4 * V* rT‘ ■ -* ^ ’W V T -- - v -,*^ ' minis 'apM—i • v T*k e • 4 - - & —\ ^ -J THE Bi GARAGE, Q«orgla Experiment Station. 3 ROTHAMSTED EXPERIMENT STATION AND FERTILIZERS. • The Third of a Serloa of Six ArticUo ^ Tie Koth&msted Experiment Station la In England, and noted for the great work it ha« done along all'lines of agricultural work. It has gone Into the laws of soil fertility, has been the first to discover many of these laws, and has In all Its history been especially interested in working out a plan of farm management by which soil fertility could be maintained at mifUmum coat to the fanners. The Rothamsted expcrtnranta began In the year 1837, When Sir JohU Bennett Lawes beganTexperimerits on his private estate. He was a man Who loved the soil and to experiment with it: Strange to say, he was a fertilizer'manufacturer In a certain sense, as he early discovered a process for transforming bone Into superphosphate by the use of sulphuric acid, to»k out a patent far this In 1842,-and built an extensive business which he managed for about thirty’ years. In 1843 he associated with him J. H. Gilbert, and these two men for more than fifty years conducted* extensive agricultural Investigations in regard to soils and fertilizers, and feeds and feeding of domestic animals. In 1889 Sir John turned over hla, large estate, which' had now grow n so important,'' and had become so well known In all parts of the civilized world* to a board of directors, and endowed it with half a million dollars. Twenty Years Experiments on Same Plot*. Among many other things that were done, experiments were conducted with fertilizers, mineral salts, and many forms of ammoniates, also with animal manures, to determine, just what soils needed to grow the most crops. Kor this work plots of ground ’vere set aside, marked off and carefully measured, and then planted to the crop with which the Investigator wished to work. Small plots would be used for the different kinds of mineral and animal manures, and Ip each series one plot would be left unfertilized throughout the entire experiments, while the others would have applied the different combinations of fertilizer*, etc. Careful reports were taken from each end of these plots, and with Inte^stlng result* The same experiment* were continued for twenty years and more. Many experiments were conducted with hay. and acme of these with .the following reaults: The plots that had no manure of any kind averaged In twenty years. 2.383 pounds of hay; the plots which had mineral manure alone, 3,598 pounds, the plots with mineral manure and 400 pounds of am monia salts, «,7U pounds of hky; those with mineral manure and 80u pounds of ammonia salts, fi.726 pounds of hay; the plots which received the mineral manure and nitrate of soda U.4U7 pounds of hay. Considering the Very low cost of the fertilizers In comparison to the increased yields brought about by their use, one coidd not fail to see the value of the manure salt*. Larger Yields Ware Always Obtained The Kothamaied station was Interested In the permanent Improvement of land and the part plaved Jn this by the use of fertilizing materials. From the many experlmt-nu tarried out. there was never a doubt of the wisdom of applying plant food to the soil larger yields were always obtained, other things being e«iue>. *nd the fertlllzail> n of the soils throughout England and tier possessions recommended |r was decided to ascertain the effect* of fertilizers on torn SAen plots wers treated as follows: Clot |. I nmanured Plot ?. Mixed miners! manure, 3i«* pounds sulphate of potash. 2fio pounds sulphate wsfa. I"d pounds sutpha’e wagne-la. J.'O pounds superph"sphata time CM J Ammonia sells. Fomprlslng jno pounds sulphs'e smmonla and 30*’ pounds muriate of ammonia « Clot 4 Amuioois satis and mixed mineral manures, a* Mot J. Clot Five hundred and forty ituuuds Peruvian gnaBo Clot f. Two thousand pounds rape take Clot 7. Fourteen l*>n» farmyard manure • The results of six year* of experiment a follow- The greatest increase In vtrlds wa» obtained with fertilizers richest In ammonia The ammueia aalt*. the gaaao and rape rake gave the larges: increase, which waa about four or five bushel* Increase of dressed corn la I’M 2, where only the mineral xnanure* wpre need thedn* reifse was least, while lit Clot* 3 and 5 R wa* grealer. and In 4 greet eat. (p aeema that the mineral manures needed the affect of the ammonia salts la order lo help them become available There aaa la every case a substantial Increase where fertilizer* were used oxer tha 1 plots that remained uamanured The greaa object la alvlu* the above Information la to bring to the attea- Uoa of farmer* and buslio-ss m^n that the question oC fertilizers fur the a*ar- agn (arm crops I* a sublet • a* old as any farm of anrtcuMural education, and Kothamaied did much fundamental work on It In no raae «g* it found that ammonia salts and *dHer mineral manures, a ham applied together, ware hot valuable Farmyard manure wa* somewhat valuable by Itself, hut far more so when ammonia sal's wem applied wltb it f T T T T f T f f i T i i ? T T t Don’t miss this to hear the great Violinist! SenorAndone- oni will 2ive a concert in the Williston High School Audi- toniim for the benefit or tne U. D, C: Memorial Arch fund 8 P* M. May 8th. * The price has been set at the very low sum of 50c. T | | i T i T T T I | BE SURE AND HEAR HIM. % Hard Luck: • Anybody can get along and smile and prosper when everything i* going right; while you are getting a good salary; while crops are good and the season propitious. But when adver sity comes in it* myriad forma, atrikea. crop failures and calamities, you will need, to say the least, a bracer. Then is the tim** you will need a little money in the bank. Then is when the pru dent man who has been eatabliahing a substantial connection with a good bank will appreciate the advantages thereby drnvrd. He will have some thing to Iran on. Truly a “help in the time of trouble." Bank of Western Carolina Jffifc. Barnwell, S. C Uses and Abuses of Fertilizers ■y Fraf. R J. M 9* Loach. Director of Georgia E*parlm«nt Station. 1 ■ — ■ 1 ■" ' —i. ■ ii ' ■ 4. FERTILIZERS AND FIELD CROP* Th« Fawrth af a Sana* af Six Articlaa David ISckaon. after a Ufa of useful service to hla fallow-man and a Ufa of succaa* a* a .farmer, bad the folio* log to say about the use of guano; "I any that fanners tan 'make every acre of their land rich If they will. Providence intended the siartb should lm rease In fertility as rapidly as H does la popolattoa Every man that assists In remoylng this dor mant guano, lying idle and useless on the iTiinrha Islands, and puts it In circulation, creating therewith food and clothing. Is a benefactor to hls kind. The country suffers for .want of a snare of the surplus fertilizing material Reniova the deposit and apply to crops, and It will enrich tha land." "I commented to use guano In 1846. and gradually Increased tha use of It until the present time, never having omitted to use It on ray crop* excepting the last year of the war. when I could not obtain It. With tha proper system of rotation of crops, and returning all tbe crops to the land, except the lint of the cotton, land may be Improved with Peruvian guano alone, but .not ao fast as wjien you combine with the soil all the ele ments of the plants to be grpwn. Ammonia being necessary for all plants, 1 know of no crop that It would not benefit. It will pay tbe best upon those crops that bring the most money—cotton being that crop in this sec tion and tobacco In other sections.’’ It will be seen from the above that Mr. Dickson profited greatly by the use of guano. He knew well the value of ammonia to growing crops, but you will obaerve that he knew quite as well the value of other plant foods to the crop. He got better yields when-he applied all the elements of plant food than when he applied ammonia alone. Also observe tbit he considered )t good business to apply fertilizer.- He was a business man as well as a farmer, and knew all the keen points In the business world Views of Another Millionaire Farmer. The Hon. James M. Smith, another millionaire farmer of Georgia, who died only a few weeks ago, had the following to say with reference to the use of fertilizers on farm crops: "The use of fertilizers -has become one of the most Important factors In Southern agricultur.e. It is a powerful agency in producing an increased yield—a thing we should desire and work ft>r. We certainly believe in the use ot commercial fertilizers, but we also believe in the turning under ol vegetable matter, the’sowing of legumes and the saving of all barnyard ma nure. The up-to-date farmer will not consider one of these, but all fouf of them, in trying to increase hls farm crops." Each of these two farmers, who have done much to stimulate farm Im provement. learned the value of fertilizers, but learned equally welljhe value i Stop That Bad Headache of diversified farming. They would not decrease the use of fertilizer, but ■diversify more. They would have us use more fertilizers, so that we could grow more plant* and vegetable mater, In turn plow this under, and In this way Increase the fertility of our lands. The most effective farming of today Involves these two great principles. Use fertilizers and diversify the crops. Rotate and feed the plants, and you will increase your yields, be more secure from plant dlseaaae, and bring your farm Into a high state of cultiva tion. Fut Back Plant Food I* the Soil. \ If growling crops take plant food out of the soil and we do not plow un der an amount equal to this, ot get it from some other source and apply It, our land la sure to decrease In fertility and In valuq. This is a fact beyond dispute. With moat of our caops we take from the fields a large amount of nitrogen., phosphoric acid and potash, wh.ich never goes back to the place on the farm from ^ence it came. We should see to It, then, that some kind of plant food takfee Its place. In tne case of cotton, we sell the eeed, end with them large amounts of nitrogen and other elements of plant food Very of ten we burn the atalka. and tn this way take from the field much more* valuable plant food It la auctdal polK-v for ua to remove from the soil more plant food than we restore to the soil. i/n a sandy farm la one of tha Southern 8tataa» which had abandon ad by Rs original 'oxrner gaff sold for fifty cent* oar acre, a 11 title barnyard manure and heavy applications of fertilizer made another farm rich The last farmer used III worth of fertilizer per acre and raised 1.400 pounds of eeed eottaa pertarr* This was about a bale per acre on the satire farm The fit Uvests*so’ la fertlltsere and good breaking and cuWsaiton Betted the thrlf ty farmer more than IM par arrw when catum was hrtagttg a high price A0 tha eaportmaet mb’*"* 1 **4 other taeKtudoao have faaad that tartl hue a pm«f*A*e term. Thu *-’*«■ i» eLu *e term for. tar pr^t ae »*- aaad ff hofRi ■* da ao« ateag* pay h la >erx *a* Hrmar A headache means you are out of fear, usually from your stomach or from your nerves. Your best way is to get back into normal condition as soon as possible, but you likely need relief from pain at once. Our remedies are reliable. Main Street, ID E _A. s o usr, The'^cW/ Store, Barnwell, S. C. THE BEST PHARMACY Promptness Accuracy . _ Barnwell. S. C t ' «X^<»vx»-x>-x--x > -x--x~x--x~:~x~x- x~k-:-x~x~x*<**-k*<~x~x-x-:~x-v % DR. J. M. LOVE > VETERINARY SURGEON. Stock Treated for all diseases > AT OL AR, RIZER’S STABLES, Prices Reasonable.. Terms Cash 21) AND 4TH THURSDAY’S BARNWELL, HOGG’S STA RING BONTW, 9PAVINSrrttH*- BLRjt lyy ANft 3RG MON FEET; FLOATING TEETH.^ DAY’S. WEAk EYRS AND HEAtV EHMH aUDT. DAN LEY STA- HOttSES A BPWTALTY. BLfcx. 2D sad 4TH MONDAY'S ♦ Advertise in THE PEOPLE