Historical Newspapers of South Carolina

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> \'-N s IN RUSSIA = » OATS STAFF AmOVES MS- TORY OF THEIR ARMY . Din TftUVP FR AHIFS BnD III u/lvL Hu nLLILu slans Lvov—to Raw* Rusk a, In the of aU Radko DUaltrleft, tala which was the kef to the aMoa aad 11. tlmea the took It bade. The twelfth time Dtmltrteff advanced and the oth er corps moving in eachelon drove the Austrians In complete rout. The poeition of Lemberg waa turned and occupied on the 3rd of September. Barlow ladadee AU Operations From Opening of War Through the Fall and Winter—Many Battles Waged Against Odds Are Won bjr Strategy of Grand Duke Nicholas. Tikis review of the army opera tions on the part of the Russians was Written by Robert J. McCormick, correspondent of The Chicago Tri- bsme, and was “read and approved bp the Russian stair." It bears date of May IS, at the “Great Rus sian Headquarters." The article pre sents the Russian viewpoint. On July 17, 1914, while the em peror was reviewing the Quards' Corpa at Taarskoe Selo, the Austrian tltlmatum to Serbia was received. Since the acceptance of this ulti matum by Serbia was tantamount to the creation of an Austrian autonomy over the little Slavic kingdom and a continuation of the aggressions be gun by the treaty of Berlin of 1878 and continued by the annexation of Bosnia and Hersegovina thirty years later, the emperor came to an In ■teat decision to protect the little coaatry if the Russian army was found to be strong enough to face the Inevitable consequence, as it was not in 1006. He called in consultation the Grand Duke Nicholas Nicholaievitch, the Chief of Staff, Nicholas Nicholaie- vitch Yanousxkevitch, and the Min ister of War Soukoum'.inoff, to whom the reorganization of the Russian army had been confided after the war yrilh Japaa. These high authorities said that the army was able to meet all tests. The emperor then ordered the mobiil- nf his forces aad at the same i made every endeavor to reach a solution of the international it, even asking a personal interview with the kaiser. The following evening, while the imperial party waa at the opera In St Petersburg, the German ultimatum, commanding Rnssla to cease moblll nation, was received. Public opinion, already at fever heat, burst forth lato monstrous parade of crowds cry lag out for war In defense of Serbia. Stilt the Kmperor refused to act, aad the next day called a meeting at .-the palace, constating of his mlnla- * ters, the entire Duma, the Generals of the puard Corps, the Counsellors of SUt4. aad all the leading men of SL Petersburg irrespective of official posit toe. Before their deliberations a solemn mass was held In the Im perial chapel. An enormous and en thusiastic crowd gathered In the Im mense plana before the palace, as large as the average ball park, to •wait the result of the deliberations. At the ewd of the great conference the Omr appeared upon a balcoay. Ha saM he was strongly opposed to with Germany, bat that the Ger- was entirely unsup- War was forced upon him, would never be declared While a single hostile soldier stood Russian noil. Upon the same day he appointed the Grand Duke Nicholas Nicholaie vitch commander In chief and Gen eral Yanousxkevitch chtef-of the staff of all the Rusatan armies. At mid night the Imperial Guards, 40,000 strong.‘entrlned for the fortress of Grodno, the key to the line of com munication between St. Petersburg and Warsaw. On the following day the Germans crossed the frontier at Thom, as did the Austrians near Lubin. It waa known In every staff head quarters the world over. It Is part of the German Orange Rook, that Ger many could mobilize faster than France and many times faster than Russia. Hence, to avoid being caught in the process of mobllizatiop—as the French were caught on the Alsace frontier—the Grand Duke mobilized his armies well to the rear pn the Brest-Lltovsk-Rowno railroad. ' The invasion of Belgium by the Germans and of South Poland by the Austrians evincing the enemy’s plan, n Russian army advanced from Lub lin to Krasnlk, and to relieve the FVench allies caught in the process of mobilization by thn German rush through Belgium, General Samsonoff was hurried into East Prussia from the same line of the River Naraw. and at the same time General Renen- kampff crossed the frontier at Eyd- Inihncn and won the first battle of the war at Gumblnnen. The German general staff, having severely defeated the French in Al sace-Lorraine and the English army on the Marne, and, as they thought, outflanked the Allies at Paris on the full road to another Sedan, quickly Withdrew six army corps—approxi mately 250,000 men—and, with the toldlers already in East Prussia, fell Upon Samsonoff at Tannenberg. At the same Instant the Austrians Attempted to use Napoleonic strategy on the Galician frontier. Leaving a covering force on the Gnila-Llpa riv er to hold back the Russian army ad vancing from Tarnopol, the bulk of the Austrians struck the Russians at Krasnlk and threw them back in con fusion upon Lublin. Samsonoff with foug corps was far •bead of Rennenkampff with three nmd one-half corps more and was completely overwhelmed on the 26th Oar of August. Samsonoff destroyed, and the army of Krasnlk seriously repulsed, the Grand Duke took the heroic resolve which turned an Impending catastro phe Into substantial success. Aban doning Samsonoff to his inevitable fate, he turned all of hia mobilising reinforcements under General Pleve qpon Lublin, nod at the same time lie ordered Generals .Brusiloff and BoMkl to drive the Austrians on the river at all ooets. 1 is owe of rear of the main Austrian advance, which held , a< line before Lublln- Kholm while Brousiloff moved on Grodok. The Austrians were now in serious difficulties. Reinforcements were hurried up to face Brousiloff and the army before -Kholm turned to face Rouskl at Rawa Ruska. Pleve promptly entered the hole left va cant and took the army of General Auffenberg in the rear, while Bcou siloff attacked at Grodok. The Aus trlap army at Grodok retreated over the Carpathians, that at Lublin re tired on Cracpw. Auffenberg, with most of his army, caught between Brousiloff and Pleve, fell Into the hands of the Russians. The fortress of Przemysl was Invested fur the first time. \ In the meantime General Rennen kampff, oblivious of HamsonofTs de feat, I Lad advanced beyond Konlgs- berg. Upon him Hindenberg turned the victorious army of Tannenberg and, passing four corps thapugh the Masurian lakes region, endeavored to pin Rennenkampff against the Baltic Bea. Rennenkampff was quick in retreat as in advance. Perhaps the German soldiers were exhausted after their forced marches through Belgium and their battle at Tannenberg. At all events Rennenkampff was able to establish a flank guard and retreat safely to Suwalki, leaving only a por tlon of the artillery of the territo rial divisions In the hands of the enemy. Thus came to an end the first in vasion of East Prussia. Judged by Itself, It was a complete repulse and a considerable catastrophe; judged by the standards of other wars the (Weat of Tannenberg is one at the most severe in history, but Judged as a fragment of the strategy of this great war It assumes a different pert. How much von Kluck before Paris yearned for the six’ corps d'armee with which Hindenberg won his Mar shal’s baton before .vllensteln. as he saw the French reserves debouch from Paris and take In flank the army with which he had planned to force the French back upon the mountain barrier of Switzerland! Well may It be said that the defeat of Tannenberg was the father of the victory of the Marne. It will be remembered that the first phase of the war on the front consisted in the repulse of the Austrian offensive sad the division into Hast Prussia. Hie second phase concerned the moves growing out of the Russian offensive toward Cracow, In September as again later the Russians did not attempt to attack Przemysl at an enormous cost of men and ammunition, but surrounding It with an army Inferior to the garrl son. moved on the offensive. Rennenkampff still at Suwalki and the northern fortress garrisoned, the field army advanced to a line from Dukla Pass to Tarnow, while Los- sack cavalry raided Hungary. Hindenberg left four corps in front of Rennenkampff. and by the use of the wonderful German strategic rail ways came with six corps to Silesia, on the Russian flank. The Russians Immedlatly withdrew the three arm ies nearest Tarnow to the line from Lublin to Warsaw. Hindenberg ar riving before the Austrians directed three army corps on Warsaw and three upon Ivangorod. Then followed one of the moat san guinary conflicts of the war for the poMneasinn of the capital of Poland. It seemed to Uie inhabitants of the towg that Warsaw must fall, but the Siberian corps arrived in the nick of time and after them the Imperial Guard. A member of the Guard's Corps, pride shining In his eyes, told me how two regiments ofrihe guard, totaling 8,000 men, arrived as the Siberian corps were reeling back be fore the Germans’ onslaught and with the flags flying and band playing marched into the thickest of the at tack. After the battles only hun dreds remained where thousands had been, but the tide wae turned. Rus sian reinforcements continued to op pose the three corps of Hindenberg. The Meld Marshal now attempted a desperate manoeuvre. He retreat ed to the Rawka river, drawing the Russians after him. Then taking the three army corps before Ivangorod he harried them on the pursuing Rus sians' flank. If the Austrians had come in time to occupy the trenches deserted by the Germans this man oeuvre might have succeeded, but the Austrians came late. Again the Russians poured through the opening of the line and unexpect edly found themselves face to face with the advancing Austrians. Both partleq were taken by surprise, the Russians thinking that only the re treating Germans were before them, the Austrians believing that the Ger mans still occupied the trenChfes along the Vistula. A confused hand-to-lmnd battle re sulted in which the superior strength and trttivity of the Russian soldiers gave them an immense advantage. The Austrians were driven headlong at the same time the German flank ‘movement was stopped and Hlnden-: berg’s left army corps was driven In. Hindenberg withdrew to a line be tween Cracow and Kallsch. and the Austrians went back over the moun tains Przemysl, which had been re lieved in the advance, was now rein vested. In the meantime on the western front had been fought the battle of the Aisne, the English army had been transferred to the extreme left flank la an unsuccessful attempt to torn the German right, Antwerp had fallen, aad the Kaiser with his Im perial Guard waa hammering harder aad harder at the gate* of Dunkirk aad Calais. England found difficulty In keeping her expeditionary force np to Its original number. Kitchen er’s argrf was only In the form of preliminary enlistment. Every equip ped man In Franco was on the firing line.- Again |n October, as early in An- gut the Ruslan army attacked, not for local advantage, bat to reacaft the Allies on the other front. With Generals Brousiloff and Dlmltrieff In Galicia and the eleventh army be sieging Przemysl, the Russian de bouched from Lodz upon Cracow and Silesia- —General Rennenkampff cetved three corps to protect the right flank and General Sievers with his army corps moved Into East Prussm from Augustowvo. Leaving the Austrians to attack in front, Field .marshal von Hindenberg from Thorn dashed on the Russian flank, which was promptly repulsed from Warta to Dodz. Rennenknmpff's corps were badly cut up and driven Into Warsaw, and the army at Lodz was outflanked on both flanks. Pleve, by forced marches, reinforc ed each tlireatened flank, but the combined armies were nearly sur rounded and facing destruction^ when the remainder of Rennenkampff’s corps marching forward from War saw struck the German left flank in the reverse. The tables were turned, the trapped were trapped. On Octo ber 22 Hindenberg telegraphed to stop instantly the attack on the Yser river and send him reinforcements. The transfer of these corps reliev ed the pressure of the Yser river, but arrived too late to prove of a decisive effect at Lodz. General Mac kensen had bravely cut his way back to the German army, leaving many dead and 10,000 prisoners. It was upon a reformed entrenched line that the army from France made the at tack near Lowitz. However, General Rouskl, command'ng this front, con sidered his line from Lowitz to Cra cow strategically weak and withdrew to the positions kkmg the Bzura, Rawka, and Nlda Rivers, south of Tarnow. While Hindenberg was fighting so fiercely in the north the Austrians had again come over the Carpathian mountuins and attacked the armies under General Brousiloff and Gen eral Dlmltrieff, who had been named an army commander when Rouskl was promoted. They were driven back all along the line, leaving 50, 000 prisoners. - During the fighting around Lodz four army corps had been withdrawn from General Sievers, who had in vaded East Prussia to a fortified line between the Masurian lakes and Kurlsches Half. In these positions the opposing ar mies remained in trenching and re organizing until the month of Janu ary. Without Warsaw the occupation of Poland Is more of a liability than an asset to the Germans. It takes from their fighting front the advantages of strategic railways, places them among a hostile population, and adds nothing to the food supply of the combined empires, as this portion of Poland scarcely raises enough grain and vegetables to support the native people. Warsaw Is the principal railroad center in this theatre of war. It Is also a neutral military depot. Enor mously rich, it would furnish as large a war indemnity ao Antwerp. Its capture, furthermore, would increase enormously the German military prestige with the Balkan' States. In January, therefore, General Hindenberg made a desperate attack upon Warsaw. Of necessity, perhaps, perhspc compelled by higher authori ties. Hindenberg gave up the former tactics of quick marches and flank attacks. Instead he massed 600 pieces of artillery of different cali bres and kinds upon a slx-mlle front from Sjuchazew to Bollmow, on the Rawka river, and for days tried to drive a hole through the Russian de fensive Russian officers who were present tell me, that the (iermanp advanced in close order, frequently with rifles slung over their shoulders and hold ing each other’s hands; after an in terval of 200 yards there came an other line, and then another, then an other, and then another, then anoth er, until they seemed like the waves of the ocean. I have heard no con tradiction of the oft-repeated asser tion that these soldiers were sent In to action greatly stimulated by strong liquor. For more than ten days and nights this attack continued, shrapnel burst overhead and high explosive shells fell in the trenches, the opposing ma chine guns squirted death, the Ger mans were as many as the waves of the sea—but the Russians came as thick as the sands of the ocean. Every day probably equalled the slaughter of Cold Harbor. When Hindenberg gave up his des perate assault 30,000 Russians lay dead and wounded on the field of bat tle, and the losses of the Germans In their unsuccessful attack must have been much greater. But while he failed in his main objective, Hindenberg would not be denied a victory. Advancing with eight corps against the army of Gen eral Sievers, now reduced to three and a half corps. General Hindenberg placed four corps In line and with his remaining four corps turned both flanks. The Germans then attacked Grodno with the Twenty-seventh Corps, but were repulsed by the Im perial Guards. A counter-attack by the Russians advanced along the line Ossowetz to Pultusk. The Germans rallied at Malwa and resorted to their favorite manoeuvre, swinging around the Rus sian right flank at Prasnysch. This time the move had been planned foiv and the Russian reserve, debouching from Pultusk, took the German flank ers in flank delit. The battle Is called by the Rus sians the victory of Prxasnysz and was fought during thb week of Feb ruary 22-28 and, as a result, the Germans were compelled to withdraw one of the armies attacking Grod- nod. Their line, therefore, runs from Skletnlewlce through Makow, Augus- towo,. Suwalki, to Kalwarja. to to to * Tire Firemen* Killed. Two firemen wars killed In §>■ fire at Philadelphia Monday when k wall fall upon (hem. Why tEvery Acre of Cow ' Be Inoculated WHAT THE BERCKIAHS SAY ABOUI COW PEA IMDCIIUIION " FACTS THAT "■WONDERFUL RESULTS WITH OATS F0LL0WIN8 INOCULATED COW PEAS--REMAIW- ABLE RETURNS IN MONEY VALUE OF COW PEAS AND PERMANENT BENEFIT TO SOIL . After years intelligent toil, when P. J. A. BercWinans of Augus ta, Ga., was gathered to his fathers, he left behind him an enviable repu tation as a most useful citizen, as a noted horticulturist, a great nursery business, and three sons to, carry on the work he had Inaugurated—a bus iness which had its customers in every civilized land, for the Berck- mans nursery products were above allt reliable and just what the firm declared them to be. There was no guess work about anything they sold. They-ftnew the possibilities and the limitations of every tree, shrub or plant that went forth from their es tablishment. The business started by the re vered P. J. A. Berckmans has far outgrown the business left by him. In addition, the activities of the sods have caused them to branch out in several other direct! jns, and among their ventures is a fifteen hundred acre farm at Mayfield, half of which is given over to peach orchards and the other half to general farming. This farm, “The Oaks," located at Mayfield, In Hancock County, Ga., is being brought up to high productive ness through the application of the underlying principles of the mainte nance of soil fertility and a record oat crop grown this year oh sandy land under drought conditions hat pointed so conclusively to the money value of the inoculation of legumes that this year the Berckmans Broth ers are using more than 300 ^cres of Inoculating material on cow peas alone. In dlscussln'’ the remarkable yield of oats, Mr. P. J. A. Berckmans Jr., said: “For years we have grown cow peas with what we believed to be suc cess. as a moans of Increasing the fer tility of the land as well as for the excellent forage the crop provides. Some years ago we began testing out commercial bacterial, cultures for the inoculation of hitlry vetch, planted along with oats, and some of them proved decidedly successful, while the hay was easily the best ever fed on our place. This test was made on the orchard sectlo of The Oaks, and it was observed by all that the mules on that part of the plantation were in finer condition than on the farm sec tion. where mixed grain and forage were fed. Crops grew better after the inoculated vetch, showing the Increase In nitrates and the general improvement of the soils. “In the summer of 1914, the repre sentative of the Earp-Thomac Farm- ogerm Company called on us and satisfied us that the Inoculation of cow peas would be profitable. The representative told us of people we knew who had got as much as 100 per cent, increase In their oats and other crops after cow peas Inoculated with his culture. No claim that we would get such an Increase was made, and we were led to believe that an Increase of 35 to 50 per cent, would be what we should expect. “We accordingly bought 135 acres of Farmogerm for cow peas and as a result grew the best crop of cow peas ever seen at “The Oaks”—vigorous plants, so dark green they were al most black. We cut them off and planted oats on a part of the land after the inoculated cow peas, and oats on a section where cow peas without inoculation were grown. In tilization “During the prolonged drought this spring the oats after the Inocu lated cow peas continued to grow and mature properly. The oats after the cow peas without inoculation ceased to grow and did not head out satisfactorily. . You could tell to the row where the soil had been inocu lated, so much more vigorous were the oats. The result? We harvested three times as many oats from the land that had been inoculated for cow peas as we did where the cow peas were grown without inoculation. The effect was marvelous. The cost was trifling, about 31 per acre, and for this small expenditure we got a bigger and better crop of cow peas than we had ever grown before, and a 200 per cent, increase in our oats. organic matter in the soil. We are told that liming lime-deficient soils increases the value of artificial Inoc ulation, but we did not use lime where we planted the Inoculated peas. - , “We are also using inoculation la our peach orchards with a steady In crease in the amount and the quality pf the p.eaches. “I have heard of othey farmers whose experience with inoculation of cow peas parallels ours. Used properly, according to the simple directions, we see no reason why any farmer can not get as profitable re al! respects the preparation and fer- * - ^“did Just think" for a dol-. tilization of the two were the same*| acre got a better and blg _ soils need organic matter and nitro gen and fully appreciate the benefit of the inoculation of cow peas with FARMOGERM, as well as vetch, on poor soils. You should have seen the unpromising character of the soil where we used the FARMOGERM to understand fully the difference in the two crops. This field we are plan ning to lime and thus realize the full est benefit from the Inoculation. That .field U now well inoculated, but we will plant.it to cow peas again to get the full benefit of last year’s inocula tion. In actual return, figured either tm an investment or an expense, no money has ever been expended by 'us that gave such a large profit as the money spent for the 135 acres of Farmogerm. “There Is no guess work in this statement. We know it, because we kept books on every crop grown on our farms. “Wa have now had the best proof that It pays to inoculate cow peas, and we shall use Inoculation wher ever we can plant cow peas this year to increase permanently the fertility of our lande. When we have the whole place inoculated, we are sure our bill for fertilizers will be cut to a fraction of the present expense, and that we will get full benefit from all fertilizer used—something that Is ger pea crop and three times as many oats as the land would have produced without the Farmogerm!” Learn from the experience of Berckmans Brothers. Inoculate your cow peas with FARMOGERM, and plant them on every acre of land this summer you possibly can. Farmogerm Pays on All Legumes. Cow peas inoculated with Farmo germ root deeper, gather more nitro gen from the air and make the lock ed up plant food in the subsoil avail? able for any crop that follows. Berck mans Brothers have proved that FARMOGERM insures the continued growth and maturity of crops under drought conditions that made crop failures on soils not treated with FARMOGERM, but which had grown We have demonstrated that our - co v peas and were prepared and fer- tmposslble unless there Is plenty of OGERM. use NITRO-CULTURE. fflized alike. Where else can crop , insurance be bought for $1 per acre? Prices, 1 acre bottles. 32 each; five acre bottles, 36 each: . 50 acre units (ten five-acre tnttlea. 355, and 100 acre units (20 five-acre bottles), 3100. Carrying charges paid. Name the crop on which it is to be used. N. B. The Earp-Thomas Farmo germ Company are the contractors for the breeding, manufacture and supply of NTTRO-CULTURE to the Department of Agriculture. Com merce and Industries of the State of South Carolina, and to the Depart ment of Agriculture and Immigra tion of the Commonwealth of Vir ginia. Price forty (46) cents per acre In South Carolina, on orders to E. J. Watson, Commissioner of Agri culture, Cohrmbla.. 8. C. Price in Virginia, fifty cents per acre In acre bottles, and 32 each for flve^acre bot tles on orders to 0. W. Koiner, Com missioner of Agriculture and Immi gration. Richmond. Va. Carrying chargee prepaid In both cases. The, Earp-Thomas Farmogerm Company absolutely guarantees that NITRO-CULTURE Is In breeding and vlrulenee and purity the equal of any inoculating material, regardless of price, with the sole exception of FARMOGERM. the World s Standard Inoculation. If you don’t use FARM- EARP-THOMAS FARMOGERM CO. 809 Union National Bank, Columbia, S. C. Edmund A. Felder, Manager. Phone 1014 NEW METHOD OF TREATING CHILLS AND FEVER Medical authorities have pronounc ed Malaria one disease, the greatest curse to the human race, as it may remain in the system for years un suspected. It has been an establish ed fact now recognized by every com petent authority that Malaria is a germ disease having its origin In the tiny poison germs deposited in the blood. Gradually the blood distri butes the Infection to all parts of the body and the disease becomes a gen eral systematic trouble. Whether It manifests itself in the form of Chills and Fever, Neuralgia, Rheumatism, General Depression, Chronic Consti pation or In merely that Trifling Feeling, Malaria is there, neverthe less. There is one generally recognized remedy, Chllltone, being the most efficacious, quickest and successful remedy In the treatment of this dreadful Malady. Entering directly into the circulation, purifying and enriching the blood, and by its gen tle and agreeable action, without griping, upon the bowels, stimulating the liver, destroys and removes all poisonous Malarial germs from the system. One thing is certain—these poisonous Malarial germs can not re main In the system if Chllltone Is taken. It Is the only known remedy now recognized that will accomplish this result. Malaria may manifest Itself In. many ways, such as loqs of appetite, Indigestion, biliousness, chronic con stipation, sick headaches and luck of energy. The peculiar paleness, and anemic conditions are many times among the first symptoms of Malaria. As a general tonic, Chllltone Is un equaled, tones up the entire system, creating new energy and vigor. Makea you feel fine; • ~~ One package and one pint of pure water is all you need. The mixture can be easily and quickly prepared at home by any one. AU drug stores have Chllltone. Fifty cents worth will make a full pint. No need to wait until you are suffering before taking Chllltone, as it win prevent all these'many complications. The genuine Is made only by THE CHIUTONE COMPANY, Columbia, South CardUna. Admits Lobs df Berlin reports the rlne U-14. H.: hr the British. loss of Subma- captsred Em a Sample Will Help Tortpred Itching Skins j-—— THE FIRST APPLICATION OF ZEMERINE STOPS THE BURNING AND ITCHING, ALLAYS THE PAIN. AND HEALING BE COMES POSSIBLE WRITE FOR FREE SAMPLE Statistics show that at least forty per cent, of humanity have Eczema In some form or other. Though non- contagious, it spreads rapidly, and is a very distressing affliction. There are several kinds of Eczema, as wet and dry, acute and chronic, tetter, acne, pimples, salt rheum, itch, ring worm, burning, hives, etc. The success of Zemerine in com bating.Eczema in all of its forms has been absolute sinces Its first intro duction to the public. It is used and recommended by physicians of un questionable renown as a specific against the tortures of this distress ing disease. Eczema may occur as a singleftiny spot, or a number of scattered spots, or may even cover the body from head to foot. But, whatever its form, the most distressing symptom is itch ing. This itching is often so severe that the sufferer has to scratch uptil the blood comes, even though he knows scatching increases the In flammation. It is usually worse at night, sleep is frequently impossible, and the nerves and general health may be seriously affected. Zemerine is not a “cure all,’’ but we postively know ffom experience that, if used according to’ directions, it will cure any case of eczema, whether of short or of long standing. Zemerine stops itching and acts quickly. Give Zemerine a fair trial and we feel confident that you will be one among many who are praising Zemerine. Zemerine is sold by druggists everywhere in two sizes, fifty cents and one dollar, or will be sent post paid on receipt of price by the manu facturers. Remember, Eczema is one of the hardesfc-'things in the world to treat, and every application you miss means time lost. WRITE FOR UBERAL FREE SAMPLE ZEMERINE CHEMICAL COMPANY ORANGEBURG. SOUTH CAROUNA SpendjYour Money at Home Get South Carolina Custom Hand Made Ha men, Bridles, etc., at Factory Prices. A Trial Mall Or der will prove oar aasertlon. We buy hides and tallow at highest prices. Write us yoar wont* and offerings. WISLEW. MARTIN, - • oounoMA, to a