The Barnwell people. (Barnwell, S.C.) 1884-1925, June 10, 1915, Image 9
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NAVY INADEQUATt
/ J: - t . ‘ .
IRAL FISKE SAYS WE ARE
NOT ABLE TO FIGHT -
TACTICS UNDEVELOPED
This Country Faces Danger of Naval
Action fat Any War—Effective In
struments of Warfare Used by Oth
er Nations Have Note Been Adopt
ed—Criticism is Destructive.
Rear Admiral Fiske. who attract
ed widespread attention by his state
ment to the House naval committee
on the lack of’adequate naval equip
ment and who later retired from the
office of aide for operations in the
navy department, spoke at length on
the unprepared ness of the fleet at
Annapolis, Md., Thursday night at
the naval academy alumni dinner.
This was the first alumni dinner
ever held from which wine was ban
ished. Admiral Fiske spoke of the
needs of the navy and the necessity
of making laymen realize them, and
added:
‘‘If we fear to do this, lest we in
cur displeasure and spoil our indl
vidual careers, we are unworthy of
the uniform we wear, and we fail
our country in her hour of need, just
as effe< tuatly as if we deserted her
flag in war.
‘‘Evidently aa attack by one of the
great naval powers in the only kind
we need consider. Clearly, the at
tacking force would be as great as
the attacking power could spare in
s order to Insure its success and mini
mize its losses. This means that it
would include battle cruisers, dread-
nbughts. pre-dreadnoughts, scouts,
cruisers, destroyers, submarines
mine depot ships, mine-layers, mine
sweepers, airships and aeroplanes. ;.ll
fully manned and all strategically di
rected by a general staff.
. “What have we with which to op
pose this force: A smaller number
of dreadnoughts, pre-dreadnoughts
and destroyers than the enemy would
brfag; no battle cruisers, no effective
scouts, one airship recently contract
ed for. only three good aeroplanes
not yet ready, an embryonic acronan-
tical service; two mine depot ships
one mine-layer awd twelvfe mine
sweepers; also about forty-five sub
marines of all kinds and ages, dls
tributed over the Atlantic and Paci
fic Coasts. Panama, Hawaii and the
Philllpines, none of which have ever
attempted feats like those so effec
tively performed In foreign navies
now.
y “To man even this insufficient ma-
• terial we have an enlisted personnel
insufficient even in time of peace,
and no trained recerve: and no gen
eral staff, or similar agency td direct
the whota.
“This means that, if United States
desires that the navy shall be able to
guard our coast effectively against
the only kind of attack that would be
made, the navy must obtain several
types of vessels and Instruments that
we do not now possess (or possess in
only insufficient measure); must
learn to use them, both as units and
as members of one great unit, with
a skill at least equal to that with
which foreign navies already use
them; muq^ enlist and efficiently
train es large a force of enlisted
men, active and reserve, as our prob
able enemy would send; and must
develop a general staff or some simi
lar agency as skilful and experienced
as theirs. «
“We have seen the battle cruiser,
the scout, the submarine, the airship,
the aeroplane and the mine being,
developed by foreign nations into ef
fective instruments of way. but we
have not developed thent ourselves,
and our officers and men havo not
been trained in their use and tactics.
"We have admiripgly noted the
wonderful work of the general staffs,
but have provided no general staff
ourselves. We have no tested war
plans of mobllzlation scheme. As to
gunnery, the news hat keeps com
ing in of achievements in long range
firing by European ships shows us
that our competitors have accom
plished feats greater than any we
\ave oven attempted.
"This is destructive criticism^ some
^iay say. Sure, but until destructive
criticism points out faults, construc-
tiyeness will not ble used, and reme
dies will not be applied.
Although the country’s sentiment
is behind the country’s navy, yet that
navy itself is not a matter of senti
ment, hut a matter of fact. Have we
or have we not a navy of such com
position, organization antf skHi that
it could successfully josist a probably
enemy in Wi*r?
“4f ‘no’ is the answer then the rea
son and the money of iTie one hun
dred million people must work upon
the navy until ‘no’ gives place to
‘yes.’ The one hundred million peo
ple of this country, if they will pre
vent their own undoing, must build
a navy that can keep her coasts in
violate, guarantee freedom from for
eign interference, and further the as
pirations of America and safeguard
the happiness of her people.”
KIKSTORFF SEES WILSON;
RECEIVED IN BLUE ROOM
SUBMARINES VERY BUSY;
SINK SEVERAL BN SBirS
TIIS MVERNIENT
WANTS YES OR NO
EXPERTS SAY NEBRASKAN
WASDAMAIED BY TORPEDO 1
Ambassador RewllaM Critic*! London TtUs ol Unnaoal Activity of Germany Mart lUgaott All Inter**-
tkmal Law—Cabinet IH*-
RxaailtiatJon Convince* Authorities
Situation Haa Arisen Be
tween the Nations.
Count Bernstorlf, the German am
bassador, had an audience with Pres
ident Wilson Wednesday at noon.
The president received the ambassa
dor in the historic Blue Room of the
White Elouse. ,
The meeting between the president
of the.United States and the ambas
sador of the imperial German govern
ment was the first sought by Count
von Jernstorff since last September,
when he returned from Germany af
ter a summer’s visit. The call then
was to pay respects.
Wednesday’s visit was concerned
with the delicate relations that have
arisen between Germany and the
United State* over loss of more than
one hundred 'Americans when the
Lusitania was sunk, and other viola
tions of American rights on the high
seas.
The German ambassador has told
friends that he realizes the serious
ness of the situation and is anxious
to do all he can personally to prevent
a rupture in friendly felations. He is
unable to communicate easily, how
ever, with his government because
German cables were cut by the allies.
Consequently high officials did not
believe the ambassador could bring
any proposal from the German gov
ernment differing from the answer
vehich Herr von Jagow, the German
foreign minister, gave to the Ameri-
van note last Saturday. This was
pronounced unsatisfactory in cabinet
council Monday.
The importance of the conference,
however, lies in tha fact that al
though the interview was sought
without instruction from the German
government, the vievs which the
president might express to the am
bassador would be transmitted by the
latter to Berlin and would naturally
be taken Into consideration there In
connection with the note which the
United States government plans to
send before the end of the present
week.
Uwderse* Boats Daring the
L*et Few Days.
London reports Monday: German
submarines have been usually busy
while the German foreign office was
engaged In preparation of its answer
to the Washington note on the Lusi
tania incident. The last few days, It
Is pointed out In London, provided
them with a heavy bag of big mer
chant ships.
These include the ‘steamer Ehi-
ope, thirty-seven hundred tons and
the Tullochmoor, thirty-five hundred
tons, sunk by submerinea Friday In
the approaches to the English chan
nel. On Saturday the British steam
er Ping Suey, belonging to the Holt
Line, was attacked twice by Gorman
undersea boats within the space of
five hours, but she succeeded in es
caping into Plymouth.
Another victim was the steamer
Gtenlee, of four thousand tons, tin-'
der somewhere between the British
and French coast recently. In the
North Sea a German submarine sent
the Russian ship Mars to the bottom
a few days ago, and the losses of the
British steamers Spennymoor and
Cadeby have been reported.
Thus within the space of three
days six ships of considerable size
have been sent to the bottom by Ger
man submarines and six lives have
been lost. Furthermore, the trano-
Atlantic liner Megantic had a narrow
escape from an attack by a German
submersible. <
Engine of
Destrnriion
GERMAN NATION UNITED,
DECLARES LLOYD-GEORGE
FUNDS AVAILABLE;
GARRISON WRITES MANNING
WILSON PLACES FLOWERS
Decorates Graves of Ex-Presidents
and Unknown Dead.
President Wilson sent flower
wreaths Monday to the grave of
Washington, Grant, Harrison, Mc
Kinley and several other former
presidents and to the grave of Gen.
Joseph Wheeler, the Confederate and
Spanish war leader.
The grave at Arlingtoh containing
many unknown Cfrtt-war 'dead was
singled out by the president for an
especially large wreath.
♦ . ■
V, French Boat Badly Hnrt.
The French liner Champagne went
aground • rlday morhing but her nine
hatred pa—gars wore landed safe
ly at St Naaslre.
Pro pert) Survey Being SatlHfactor>,
War Secretary Offers Money
foy State Use.
The property los* shortage has
been adjusted with the federal gov
ernment and South Carolina will now
obtain the federal appropriation for
the National Guard of this state.
This Information was made known
through a letter from Llndsley M
Garrison, secretary of war. to Gov.
Manning, in which the secretary said
*T am now informed that the results
of the federal inspection of .1915
have been communicated to you and
the shortage in quartermaster end
ordnance supplies for which therstate
is accountable has been satisfactorily
adjusted by survey proceeding*. It.
therefore, gives me great pleasure t<f
inform you that the suspension as
far as concerns the use of the fed
eral funds allotted to the state of
South Carolina now remaining avail
able for the present fiscal year is re
moved.”
The property shortage was origi
nally $104,000, but this hr* been set
tled. and the balance of the federal
funds available for the National
Guard of South Carolina will be
about thirty-five thousand dollars
Gov. Manning, Adjt. Gen. Moore
and United States Senators Tillman
and Smith will confer with Secretary
Garrison and Brig. Gen. Mills, chief
division militia affairs, in Washington
on Friday regarding the South Caro
lina National Guard, and it is the
hope of the South Carolina officials
that more credit will be secured from
the government on the property and
more funds released for the militia
of this state.
RELY ON ALLIED PRESSURE
TO SAVE RUSSIAN FORTRESS
Ijondon Hope* Germans Will Have to
Transfer Galician Forces to
Italy and the West.
Around the great fortress of
Przemysl a mighty battle is still rag
ing. The Austro-German armies are
making a supreme effort to cut off
the stronghold and free three armies
for operations against Italy and the
allies.In the west. ' ^ .
Althougn great human secriflces
are being made, London says pro
gress latterly has been extremely
slow as the Riissians have had time
to bring up large reinforcements.
North of Przemysl the Russians
appears to be more than holding their
own, but to the southeast the Aus
trians and Germans claim further
headway and now command with
their artillery the railway between
Przemysl and Grodek, which ruhs
just south of the main line between
Przemysl and Lemberg. From Lem
berg the Russians draw a large por
tlori of their reinforcements and sup
plies.
The battle is still undecided and
hopes run high in the allied camps
that the Russians can hold their lines
until the advance of the Italians and
the strengthening of the Anglo-
French armies compel the Germans
to withdraw part of their armies
from 'Qalicla.
In
Spirited Apfteal to Workingmen
New Secretary of War Munitions
Pleads for Their Assistance.
In speaking to a body df working
men for the purpose of encouraging
an increased supply of munitions of
war. David Lloyd-George, wTuT re~
cently took charge of the newly cre
ate secretary ship, in charge of the
supply o/ war munitions, declared
that ‘ Germany is a formidable foe
because it is a nation united.” The
English employer and the English
workingman should feel their reepon-
stbillty for the successful supply ef
the things necessary to carry the war
to a. victorious conclusion. They
must accept the reeponstbitity and
work for their commop cause.
Lloyd-George declared that the
present was not s time for the ueual
round-about methods of securing re
sults He declared tha'. during the
war not only trade regulations must
be suspended, but even government
regulations must be forced to give
way to prime necessity of securing
adequate supplies, ammunition and
war material for tbe soldiers at the
front ‘‘We don’t want any red tape.”
said tbe speaker.
The cabinet officer declared that
“If Oeimany wins this war then God
help labor.” for labor will suffer more
than anything or any one.
New Destroyer Launched.
The U. 8. Jacob Jones was launch
ed- at Philadelphia- Monday. Her
armament constets of four 4-inch
guns and four twin torpedo Lubes.
Her spedd will be 29 1-2 knots.
■ , » ^ ■ *
War ( oris 92,000,000 an Rotor.
Capt. Edmund" Thery of Parle esti
mates that the cost of the war now
raging exceeds f2.Mt.009 per ^oar.
SOME (X)MPLiMENT.
It is not often an editor hands
himself a compliment
But this is the exception, and that
Is just what we are doing, because
a certain well known citizen of this
community has and Is persistently
recognizing the value of this paper
as a reliable disseminator of local
news, and has paid us this compli
ment in a manner which speaks yol-
umes for his knowledge of the good
things of life.
He is not destitute of this world's
goods, but he possesses the rare fac
ulty of holding onto that which he
gets, lest the pangs of poverty over
take him in his declining years.
He possesses a wide knowledge of
local affairs, because he is a constant
reader qf this paper,' and the knowl
edge extracted therefrom is turned
to good account in his own behalf.
If an important event is soon to
occur, he knows of tt in advance, be
cause he has read of it in this paper.
If there is a bargain to be had any
where in the community he is
promptly apprised of the fact, be
cause of that ,too, he has read in
this paper..
And if. aja.acquaintance is sick, or
death has overtaken some member of
a family, or the stork has paid a visit
to the home of some friend, he is
among the first to extend his con
dolences or congratulations—because
of these, also, he has read the paper.
He Is a man cf wisdom—a pillar of
strength—with a brain which ab
sorbs to the utmost the essence of
life.
Few things escape his notice, foP
he is ever on the alert. ^
But the one thing which he never
overlooks ia this paper, and therein
lies the compliment which we take
unto ourself. It gives us a feeling
that we are something more than a
mere worm in human shape, that we
may be even a whole cog in the com
munity wheel.
True, he is not a subscriber to the
paper—his dollars never reach this
office—but he reads the paper just
the same.
For his neighbor is a subscriber
and pays in advance, and in his gen
erosity •he lends the paper to the
“pillar of strength”—by request.
But it may not always be so. tyi
time we have hopes that the “pillar’’
will pay us tbe super-compliment of
rmtttlng us to add his own name
oqr subscription list—*>ald in ad-
nce, of course.
Time sometimes works wonders,
even in the newspaper .field.
An-d we have hopes, strong hopes.
—N, N. B.
American Killed.
J. N. Bennett, aa-Arnsrican citi-
aen. was shot’ and killed by soldiers
of Gsn. Villa on the river near Pan-
uca last Thursday while in s launch,
^rith tune soldiers of the Carr an xa
faction. Consul Devon reports frona
Tampico Wednesday afternoon that
Villa soldiers fired on the tarnnch
cusses Note.
President Wilson determined that
the United States must ascertain deft*
nitely and promptly from Germany
whether that country intonds In the
future to be. guided by the accepted
principles of international law and
the rights of neutrals or to follow
its own rules of maritime warfare.
The president listened to a varied
expression of opinion at the Tuesday
meeting of his cabinet, taking little
part in tbe dlocuSsion himself. Later
he began the preparr ton of a note to
be dispatched before the end of this
week, embodyt-g his own Ideas and
what seem to him the consensus of
his official family.
The verdict of a majority of the
cabinet was that the German reply to
the American note following the
sinking of the Lusitania was unre
sponsive and unsatisfactory, disre
garding the good will of the United
States, doubting its facts and Is claim
ing all blame for the destruction of
the merchantman with American
lives. The question of'fact raised by
Germany were regarded as irrelevant
at this time.
The trend of opinion was that the
United States must learn soon wheth-
er Germany Intends to recognize the
hitherto accepted principles that neu
trals may travel anywhere on the
high seas on unarmed merchant
ships, even if carrying contraband,
and that a merchantman which does
not resist capture must be visited and
searched and the passengers and crew
transferred to a place of safety be
fore the vessel is destroyed.
An unfavorable answer to this in
quiry would lead, it was predicted
in official quarters, to a severance of
diplomatic relations on the ground
that the United States could not con
tinue intercourse with a government
which repudiated these principles.
Steps then would be taken to inform
Americans of the dangers to' which
they were exposed as a result of this
action and such measures as neces
adapted to- ssfagttsrd Ilia livaa
and interest* of citizens of the I’nit-
ed States.
Should Germany accept the prin
ciple in a way that would constitute
a' guarantee for the future, th<>
American government would reiter
ate its demand for s "strict account
ability’' for violations of this prln
ciple and the killing of Americans on
the Lusitania.
The decision to base the American
note on the principles of Interna
tional law, to obtain an affirmative
or negative reply, and not enter into
a technical discussion of details
raised in the German communica
tion. was the single (toveloment of
the cabinet council. Some members
favored even excluding any reference
to the facts asked for by Germany,
settling first the point as to whether
Germany Intended to disregard the
American warning of last February
that it would Insist upon the exerciee
of the right of visit and search with]
respect to vessels on which Americans
were traveling.
One cabinet officer believed the
American government should enter
into investigation of the points raised
by the German answer, submitting Us
proof and giving the German govern
ment an opportunity to do likewise
Others, however, declared that such
a process would mean only delay and
in the event of a deadlock of facts,
would leave the I’nited States, which
had already assured Itself of tbe
authenticity of Its information, and
whose good faith was at stake, with
out remedy for the present or future,
attacks off American vessels having
bee n committed, notwithstanding as
surances to the contrary. The opinion
was general that the United States
would restate that the Lusitania was
unarmed and would ignore such ques
tions as to whether the carriage of
ammunition is a violation of Ameri
can law.
In come diplomatic quarters close
to the German embassy. It was said
that when the ambassador visited the
president he would seek to elicit
from President Wilson his views on
how Germany rt)u!d co.nduct her sub
marine warfare without interfering
with neutrals, and might suggest the
separation of passenger and contra
band traffic or the giving of assur
ances that the British government
would not arm its merchantmen car
rying passengers.
None of these reported proposals.
Officials conversant with the position
of the government indicated, would
be considered until a definite ac
quiescence by Germany In the funda
mental principles of international law
was obtained. Tuesday’s cabinet
meeting indicated that the govern
ment did not intend to yield any of
the rights which neutrals hitherto
have possessed, and that it would
stand firmly on the position as out
lined in previous notes.
The cabinet divided two and a half
hours in discussion of the European
and Mexican situations. The presi
dent saw some callers earlier in the
day. He showed calmness and no
signs of strain. As the cabinet as
sembled In the executive offices indi
vidual members by thefr attitude re
flected fhe gravity of the situ&ttoa.
Expressions of confidence in the
president came in telegrams from all
parts of the country during the day.
Members of the cabinet spoke of this,
and declared that the president’s
view-ef the entire problem was such
that he could be depended upon In
his action to maintain the honor and
dignity of the country.
It became known Tuesday night
that when the note wfrN first drafted,
it pointed ouf that lives of American
citizens could not be lawfully placed
in Jeopardy on merchantipeir “which
did -not resist capture,” but on ma
ture deliberation and An investigation
of all the facts, the words "unarmed
merchantmen” were inserted, cover
ing all cases in 4trict conformity with
recognised principles of international
law in the past. -
•'•J J )
A grave factor has been added to
the situation by tbe finding of the
American commission appointed by
Ambassador Page that the American
steamer Nebraskan was torpedoed
without warning by n submarine. In
German quarters the claim was per
sistent that the vessel must have
struck a mine.
Lieut John H. Towers, naval at
tache, and Naval Constructor Lewis
B. McBride, of the American em
bassy, and Consul Washington at
Liverpool have reported through
Ambassador Page that after a tech
nical examination of the vessel and
bn the testimony of the chief engineer
of the Nebraskan that he saw the
wake of a torpedo, they had no doubt
that the ship was aUacked by a sub
marine.
Inasmuch as submarines of the
allied powers have not attacked mer
chantmen the presumption of officials
is similar to that reached after an
investigation of the attack on the
Gulflight—that a German submarine
was responsible, and an inquiry to the
German foreign office for its report
on the case is expected to go forward
witnin a day or two.
The preponderance of evidence
showing an attack on the Nebraskan,
after u was believed that submarine
attacks on neutral vessels would
cease, at least, while the negotiations
were in progress, admittedly increas'-
ed the tension in relations with Ger
many.
Lieut. Towers made a technical ex
amination of the Nebraskan on her
arrival of Liverpool, and took state
ments and affldavHc from Capt
Greene and members of the crew
The chief engineer stated that he saw
a submarine Just before the vessel
was at’acked.
The detailed evidence ic being sent
by mall but this summary of the
main features of the cable report
was given out:
“The American ambassador in
London informed the .state depart
ment that the investigation of the
Nebraskan incident by Lieut. Towers
brings out the facts aa follows:
“The Nebraskan had left Liver
pool bound for the Delaware Break
water on tbe afternoon of May 24.
and was in water ballast. Tbe words
“Nebraskan New York" were painted
on each side amidships in letters six
feet high and shs flew tbe American
flag continuously up to approximately
8.10 p. m. May 25, at which time the
ship was about forty rails* southwest
of Fastnet.
“The flag was then hauled down
because the sun had set and the ship
was considered at sea. The chief
engineer of the ship, at 8.24 p. m .
observed a white streak in the water
perpendicular to tbe ship on the star*
board side, and a severe shock was
almost Instantly felt, followed by a
violent exploelon abreast hold num
ber one.
“Hatch covers No. I were blown
off. also cargo booms above the same,
and the air was filled with oil and
debris, -tbs double bottom compart
ments below hold No. 1 having been
used for tanks for fuel oil. Bottom
plating and pieces of the side were
blown up through two decks. The
ship settled Immediately by the head
and officers and crew took to the
boats. After remaining off the ship
about one hour they returned and
headed the ship for Liverpool. Un
der orders of the British admiralty a
British naval trawler came up at mid
night and remained with the Nebras
kan until she reached the mouth of
the Mersey.
"No one was seriously injured.
The ambassador is sending by mall
a detailed report of Lieut. Towera
and depositions of three of the ship's
officers taken by the council at Liver
pool.”
Officials who read the report close
ly said it contained all the evidence
of an attack by torpedo. There had
behn some doubt whether it was not
a mine. ' “
Flftr CONDmON
6R0WINS CROP
STAND AT TBS THE
War la an awful curs* for g nation,
for to harm tU enemy it must harm
itself
Government I as nee
dltion of the Crop toy Mate*
Gives Comparison for
and General Test-Year
Condition at Pretfent Stage.
The newly planted cotton crop of
the United States showed u conditio*
of 80 per cent, of a normal on May
25, the department of agriculture an
nounced Tuesday in its first condition
report of the season, which had bean
awaited with interest by cotton, tsae-
tile and other interests. That condi
tion compares with 74.3 on May 2$
last year. 79.1 in lfil3, 78.9 in 1 fill.
87.8 in 191.1 and 79.5 the averac*
for the past ten yefirs on May *5. »
Until the official report of the gov
ernment estimating the area planted
is issued July 1, no calculation wt)
be made by the department’s crop a
perts as to the probable sUe of tb
crop. The record yield last seasoi
the decreased foreign takings beesas
of the war. and the low pries of cot
ton early this season, are believed to
have Influenced planters to
their planting to some extant.
No official reports as to the
of the reduction have been made,
unofficial estimates place the
planted at from 10 to 29 per ceat.
less than last year. The preliminary
estimates of the planted area mado
last year by the department of agri
culture last July was 26,960,fififi
acre*. , — v
While the early season netortf
every* here In the cotton belt van
backward for vegetation, planting
operations were carried on succeao-
fully. The soil in tbs western part
of the belt w: s well supplied with
moisture but eastward a drought dn-
velopedT Toward May T excuse tvs
rains in Texas and Oklahoma mad* a
replanting necessary .to torn# extent,
but the drought la the east continued.
An unfavorable week, except ta ttor
Central Statea. followed During Us
second week of tbe month good rat*
broke the drought In the Kasten
Statea, but in th* West condlt
were unfavorable because of i
tlnued rains. The following *
was the beet Hi all portions of
belt the crop had this season
Generally favorable weather
vailed, but little rain occurred la tha
belt during the final weak of tto*
month. The soil In thooe portions of
the belt where raiafall was light
la most cases, supplied with safflc
moisture for preeeat needs sad
harmful effects wars produced, i
locally in Mississippi and
Texas where tbe late planted
moisture and la Louisiana, where
crop was suffering for lack of
In Oklahoma and portions of
sas tbs soil was too wot for
tion and tbe crop wad
grassy, bat In all other portloas
the belt the early planted was np to *
good stand and wall cultivated.
Comparisons of conditions
25 by states follow:
10-Ys
Al
RENEW DRIVE IN GALICIA;
RUSSIANS FALLING BACK
Teutons Claim Grip on Pr/emysl Is
)
Tightening While Buss
Retreat From Han.
In the face of the Russian claims
that the Austro-German grip on
Przemysl had been broken and that
the offensive in the great Galician
struggle had passed to the Russians,
came both German and Austrian offi
cial'statements Tuesday night assert
ing that the Austro-German troops
have been succc&ful to the north and
the southeast of the fortress, that the
forts girdling it to the north have
fallen into their hands, while to the
south they have wrested Stry from
the Russians.
In fact, says London, the Austro-
Germans say that the campaign is
running in their favor everywhere in
the eastern zone from Libau in the
north to the southern-most tip of the
Galician battle line. It Is apparent
that the Russians since being forced
back, to the San have been rushing up
heavy reinforcements iu the hope of
averting the fall of Przemysl. ‘ B«t
the Austro-Germans. undeterred by
thp stupendous losses, have as yet
shown little disposition to accept a
purely defensive role'knd the British
critics seem to have been a bit prema
ture in saying that the German thrust
had definitely failed.
Bread Blots in Mexico.
Washington advices Monday that
there were riots in Mexico City con
tinue and That the situation 4* grow
ing more desperate. .
' ♦ o
**' (fiiief of Police Killed.
As a result of n wound received In
arreetlng a demented person. Chief of
Police Holcombe of GreeeviUe died
Sunday night. v
191$ 1914
1812
Virginia
M
83
83 .
8C
North Carolina
85
78
78
82
South Carolina
.80
72
88
7»
Georgia
.81
80
69
89
Florid*
.80
82
83
Sd
Alabama. . . .
.78
85
75
89
Mlssiss'ppi. . .
.82
*7
81
7»
Louisians .. .
.78
12
81
7t
Texas ..... .
.78
85
84
79
Arkansas .. .
.84
78
85
89
Tennessee .. .
.85
- 80
87
81
Missouri
.90
88
90
84
Oklahoma . . .
.78
68
87
81
California .. .
.82
100
96
# ^
United States .
.80
74.8
79.1
,79.
LEAVES FOR GERMANY
WANTS TO SEE WILSON
M
*4
Amhensador Bernstorff’s
Representative is' on His Way.
Meyer Gerhar^wbo is understood
to be the special agent Ambassador
Bernstorff Is sending to Be’rlln. sailed
from New York Thursday on tto*
steamer United States for Copento*-
gen, it became known- Friday.
Mr. Gerhard’s accommodatio**
aboard the vessel were engaged toy
wire less than two hours before Ban
ina time and he reached the
about five minutes before the
cast off. He carried documents bear
ing the official seals of Great Brftatato
Russia and France, giving gusranteo
against molestation by officera of Of
allies' warships.
Mr. Gerhard booked from Net
York city. Whether he is an Amort
can citizen was unknown. He css
rted, in addition to the official dbco
ments signed by representatives off
the allies’ governments, official pa
pers signed .by American, German and
Austrian authorities the nature ot
which was not ascertainable Friday.
It was assumed, tjowever, the Aus
trian and German documents
his credentials to the German
ernment.
-i
i
Von Bernstorff Bequest* and Aodfi*
ence With PreMdeat Granted.
The German ambassador, won
Bernstorff, requested an audieac*
with the president, and was D
ed that the chief executive would i
him Wednesday at aoosu It Is
derstood that tbe ambassador
to discuss the German reply will I
president
'' Will Lei
Great Britain
to let sugar beeti
| to the United Statea