The Barnwell people. (Barnwell, S.C.) 1884-1925, June 10, 1915, Image 3
SOLNDINti SENTI
MENT OF PEOPLE
WS MEXICO IN RING
IjMh ('itizfMs Have Thought on Other
Subject* I test den (German Criaia.—
*
Mexican IHscuseir.i May Prove the
Mafety Valve and Prevent a Popu
lar (3amor to Enter Into War.
“It ia. quite certain that President
Wilson is ‘trying out' public senti
ment v/ith-regard to the isoues which
have been precipitated with Germany
by the Lusitania tragedy,” says K.
Foster Murray, in The News and
Courier.
“That the president has personal
views concerning that terrible act can
be seen sufficiently from the broad
lines of condemnation laid down in
the note written with his own hand
to the German government, which has
replied in an evdsive manner as to
the technical'facts involved, and in
no manner whatever as to the general
issue of humanity raised by the
American executive.
“But Mr. vVilson is going to leave
it to the people of the United States
to indicate the extent to which this
government shall go in backing up its
protest. He is going to handle mat
ters in such a way that the feelings
of the people-4barring further Ger
man provocation) will subside it the
existing indignation is not of the deep
and enduring sort that should pre
cede such a stern step as war on the
ice of diplomatic relations.
Imost simultaneously with the
flir&tlon of the unsatisfactory re-
'from Germany to the president's
the White House gave the coun-
a surprise with an intimation of
a tendency to intervene in Mexico.
’ Newspaper men generally got the im
pression that the administration had
about reached the point of confess
ing the failure of ‘watchful Waiting,’
inasmuch as armed forces of about
one hundred and fifty thousand men
in the unfortunate country are bring
ing fifteen-million of its inhabitants
to the verge of starvation after more
than two years of incessant turmoil
and tntermltteht anarchy.
“Many of the newspapers of ths
United States have ‘plr.yed up' this
Mexican development as their very
first piece of news, giving it prece
dence in location and display over the
progress of the discussion with Ger
many. Whether deliberately intend
ed to serve this purpose or not, the
sudden revival of the Mexican ques
tion has given the American people
an additional foreign subject to think
abont. and the amount of attention
they pay to it In comparison with the
German problem will constitute a
valuable test of the very thing the
administration desires to ascertain.
It would be hard to convince any
careful observer that this government
serioasly considers taking on two
wars at one time when it didn’t have
to, or that Mealeo wouldn't be let
alone a while longer If the trouble
with tho kaiser came to blows.
“Another interesting development
in connection with the German con
troversy is that the president, pos
sibly taking cognizance of the feeling
due to his preparation of the first
note without consulting the secretary
of state or uny of his official advisers,
has taken care this time to let It be
understood that before the second
note was written the cabinet was call
ed together and views of each mem
ber carefully ascertained and consid
ered.
“Thus the president takes prompt
occasion to apply halm to wounds
caused by his method of preparing
the first note. As Secretary of State,
Mr. Bryan could not escape the em
barrassment if the .president persist-
t ln ignoring him in the formulation
diplomatic deliverances of the first
jorLmce. With the tact which
rarely fails him, Mr. Wilson changes
the order of things and ‘sees the cabi
net first’ with regard to the second
step in the German c.ffair, happily re
lieving a situation which was almost
strained. L.
“It is an open secret tn Washing
ton thnt the secretary of state did
not altogether appri .e of the man
ner in which the German issue was
handled by the president at first, but
the present change in procedure,
viewed as a concession to the premier
of the cabinet or not, would seem to
leave the latter without any cause of
complaint or dissatisfaction as to the
second move.
“The subjugation of public senti
ment to the test of a new Mexican
- sensation as a ‘counter attraction’ at
this critical stage In the Germah ne
gotiations is bound to meet ut& cor
dial approval of such a confirmed
Iqyer of peace as Mr. Bryan, and it
can not be criticised by any American
who believed that no deliberate ad
vance to war should be made without
the public’s demonstrated desire and
sanction.
“Asi thoroughly as President Wil-
,son understands the art of publicity,
insofar as his own outgivings are
concerned, he has always failed to
appreciate certain fundamental pe
culiarities of the newsp per. business.
A little experience in The business
would have convinced him of the fu
tility of the suggestions which he
makes from time to time to the cor
respondents that the progress of our
foreign affairs would be helped if the
newspapers refrained from speculat
ing about the contents of diplomatic
documents before they are officially
« lished, or about the possible or
»able cobrses of the. respectit©
Irnments with regard to difficult
ters of controversy.
“It is quite possible to sympathize
with an e_:ecu'lY'e in 'umoyance at
apecuHTlon with regard to foreign
kflairs, dr ever, domestic affairs in
many cases, but it is impossible to
prevent or control speculation in the
press or among the public.' Indeed,
CIIIICIILL PtEPARED NAVY
FOR INSTANT READINESS
Accepts Responsibility for Condition
•1. Navy Now and Daring a
Period of Preparation.
Hon. Winston Churchill, former
first lord of the admiralty, In a speech
at Dundee Saturday afternoon deliv
ered a defense of his administration
of admiralty affairs. 0 After'declaring
that he declined to introduce Inwhis
remarks any personal matters, Mr.
Churchill said:
“I was sent to the admiralty In
1911 after the Agadir crisis which
nearly brought us to war, wlht the
express duty laid upon me by the
premrer of putting the fleet in a
state, of instant tnd constant readi
ness.
SAY IT WAS MISTARE
. ’ r * \
Comm unlcation Handed to Ambassa
dor Gerard Explains Action of
Commander in Not Recognizing
Vessel Under Convoy of British
* •
Destroyers. \
— Germany, in a note cabled to the
At all times 1 have done my Uest State department by ambassador Gar,
t_ * ... arri at Rarlirt avrhraecari racr-rckta that
and in a sense, I am now responsible ar< *‘ a ^ expressed regrets that
for the condition of the navy and am throu g h unfortunate accident” a
for the condition of thtf navy and am
willing to bear the blame for every- Germ an submarine had torpored the
thing that occurred. When I say American steamer Gulflight, and de-
responsible, I was responsible in the cl a r ed itself “ready to furnish full re
sense that I would have to bear the compense for the damage thereby
blame for everything that occurred, sustained by American citizens.”
These years comprised the most im- The text of the note, signed by thd
portant period of our naval history, minister of foreign affairs, reads:
a period of preparation for war, a “Referring to the note of May 28,
period of vigilance and mobilization, the undersigned has the honor to in-
Mr. Churchill deprecated the news- formhis Excellency, the ambassador
paper attacks on the leaders of the of\the United States of America, Mr.
nation and said that he regretted ex- James W. Gerard, that the examinat-
ceedingly that the Liberal govern- ion undertaken on the part • of the
ment had had no opportunity of stat- German Government concerning the
ing its case in Parliament. American steamers Gulflight and
“I believe that if this had been the Cushing has led to the following con-
case.” he said, “It would have been elusions:
found that Lord Kitchener had a
v»w u cviLuiieuer nau a In regard to the attack on the
strong case for the war office and I steamer Gulflight, the commander oi
might have had something to say in a German submarine saw on after
behalf of the admiralty.” vf.». a ..i.i«i„» *k.
“Our strength has been greatly in
creased. actually and relatively, from
what it was at the beginning of the
war and is growing every day by
leaps and bounds, in all classes of
vessels needed for special purposes
of war. By the end of the year the
British navy will have received rein
forcements which would be incredible
If they were not actual facts.
COWBOYS RESCUE AMERICANS
Hide Over Mexican Border, Level
9
G«n» and AreompRinh Purpose.
' A posse of ten Americans cowboys
and miners rode eight miles across
the Mexlcanborder Into Santa Cruz,
Sonora, Saturday afternoon, levelled
their guns at the colonel commanding
the garrison, while one hundred and
fifty soldiers looked on. and obtained
the release of two American boys kid
napped early Saturday by three of the
soldiers on the Arizonf’sTde of the
border ^
The colonel gave up his two seven
teen-year-old prisoners. Henry Chang,
son of a Chinese-American citizen 'of
Washington Camp, Arizona, and Gao.
Vaughn, son of a storekeeper at Du-
fuesne. without demur, and the posse
rode triumphantly back to the United
States.
Santa Cruz is garrisoned by forces
of Jose Maytorena. the Villa Govern
or of Sonora. O. K. Franklin, a
miner, reported the klnapping He
saw the three Mezican soldiers,
mounted, near the border, driving the
oojrs. who were, on foot, ahaad of
them at the point of revolvers The
boys' hands wera tied.
Army officers were notified, as was
Sheriff W. H. McKnlght, who prompt
ly started out with a posse Mean
time cowboys and miners from Du-
quesne had taken the trail, with the
announced intention, which they pro
ceeded to carry out. of going into
Sonora to rescue the boys.
NOTE ADMITS MISTAKE
Attack of Gulflight Unintentional,
Says New German Note.
The German Imperial government
delivered to James W. Gerard, the
American ambassador at Berlin, Wed
nesday afternoon a' dote to be trans
mitted to his borne government. This
latest note from Germany set forth
that the attack on the Gulflight by a
German submarine was an uninten
tional mistake f the commander of
the vessel. The note declared that
the German government had no In
tentions of attack at any time harm
less neutral ships.
public recently, number 10,743 offi
cers and’ 605,378 men.
Cattle Sent on Hoof to French.
in Jersey City, preparatory to their ship.
trip across the Atlartlc on the hoof
“And it probably serves' a good
turn oftener than a bad one. Many
a government has been saved from
whom, that government represents,
nod when the people become curious -. •»« uwrrvapuuuem oi xni
or anxious abouUwhsfs ahead the an- London Post says Germany is bnild
tennae mast move.” '- "S ' *lng<s new submarine every week.
GERMANY OFFERS PAYMENT
^ FOR 0ULFLI0RT
noon of May |, in the vicinity of the
Scilly Islands, a large merchant stea
mer coming in his direction, which
was accompanied by two smaller ves
sels. These latter took such position
in relation to the steamer that they
formed a regulation safegard against
submarines. Moreover, one of them
had a wireless apparatus, which is
not usual with small vessels.
“From this it evidently was a case
of English convoy vessels. Since such
vessels are regularly armed, the sub
marine could not approach the steam
er on the surface of the water with
out running the danger of destruc
nine wrrm m
WILSON RETOUCHES PBASES OF
BIS MESSAOE
NEW FACTOR CONSIDERED
^ t
ReaHaed That United States Will be
in Accord With Germany’s Chief
Demand When Peace Is Discussed.
-—Freedom of the Seas Wanted by
Both in the Hague Convention.
The new note to Germany will in
all probabilities be sent to Berlin on
Tuesday. • The only reason for the
delay, it was said, was the president's
desire to make the phraseology of
the note so explicit and unmistakable
as to leave no rhom for doubt or
further argument concerning the
position of the United States Govern
ment—that the right of visit and
search must be exercised and passen
gers and crew of unarmed ships on
which neutral^ are voyaging, trans
ferred to a place of safety before any
prize is destroyed by a belligerent
warship. _
Officials familiar with the contents
of the note said it was a forceful
reiteration of the principles express
ed by the United States in its note of
February tenth, when the American
government announced that it could
not admit the right of the German ad
miralty’s proclamation of a war zone
to infringe In any way upon the right
of neutrals to travel anywhere on
the high seas on peaceful merchant
men and that German govern
ment would be held to a "strict ac
countability" for any violation of
American rights. . r
Secretary Bryan, it is understood,
has been working hard to persuade
the president not to go to-the lengths
in his note suggested by other mem
bers of the cabinet and to leave an
opening for further negotiations with
Germany.
In German quarters the optimism
which has been apparent since Count
of Frontier ForU.
While hoping for the beet from
the Russian forces la Galicia, mili
tary circles hi London are not opti
mistic regarding the ability of the
Tsar’s armies to hold their ground In
the face of their obvious shortage of
guns and ammunition and the mo
mentum the Austro-German armies
have gained in their one hundred and
fifty mile sweep from Cracow, 'r ,
The official reports from Petrograd
admit further Austrian advances on
the Dniester front, which should put
the Germanic allies on the south of
- -- "MS%»S lias N'T-*-ii api'A! t-ut n| IlCfS lOUlll
non. It * a*.^ on the other hand, to ] von Bernatorff, the German ambaji*a-
be seiMMned-tha* Dia etenvner was efuiur. iairea*’WHy~rrg)rta»Trr “Witiuih
considerable value to the British gov
eminent since it was so guarded. The
commander could see no neutral
markings on It of any kind, that is.
distinctive markings painted on the
freeboard recognizable at a distance
such as are now usual on neutral
Tanreti*-Tiffi-~rmiffEitT 'TTffirih
continued through Sunday, the Im
pression being given that the road
to an understanding was much clear
er than It had been since the Lusttat-
ta was destroyed)
The belief Is constantly expressed
In German quarters that the crisis
•flips in the English rone of naval th,, l . the crl *‘*
warfare. In consequence he arrived ?. , fremi«n? vH h .**.
at the conclusion from all the clr- oul ’ ^ lhal
cumstance. that he had to deal with ^ ^
an English steamer, submerged and lAv,! ™ T. y vT. L U ^ U)n
attacked. The torpedo came In the [f* ‘ “
immediate neighborhood of one of the u.v*
convoy ships, which at once rapidly chamre^f n* ° f th * #®V
approached the point of firing, so that h*^ Ger " lan J r - fo1 -
the submarine was forced to go to a n r T! d corr 7Po nd *n^ "It*
great depth to avoid being rammed- °n neutral rights, the
The conclusion of the commander * ay may ^ «o the mak-
thst an English convoy ship was con
cerned was in this way confirmed.
“That the attacked steamer car
ried the American flag was first ob ■» >uuui iu ih-
served st the moment of firing the "^nL *ut may have a bearing on the
nppnf int Inna that a ra Ax 1 mrxa* n »
shot.
“The fact that the steamship wot
pursuing a course which led neither
to nor from America was a further
reason why it did not occur to the
commander of the submarine that he
was dealing with an American steam
ship.
“Upon scrutiny of the time and
place of the occurrence described the
German government has become con
vinced that the attacked steamship
was actually thj American steamship
Gulflight. * There can be no doubt,
according to the attendant circum
stances. that the attack is to be attri
buted 'o an unfortunate accident and
not to the fault of the commander.
• “The German government ex
presses Its regrets to the government
of the United States
incident and declares itself ready to
furnish full recompense for the dam
age thereby sustained by American
citizens. It Is left to the discretion
of the American government to pre
sent a statement of this damage, or.
If doubts may arise over indivRlual
points, to designate an expert who
would have to determine, together
with a German expert, the amount of
the damage.
“It has not yet been possible by
means of an Inquiry to clear up fully
Russians Have <100,000 Prisoners the case of the American ship Cush-
Prisoners taken hv Rii« a inn inK ’ off,c, *I reports available report
and Interned iJ Russil up io the st “dh oue f ,nicrchant steamship attack-
nf Anrii ed by a German flying machine in the
nubile recentTv l.fn.u® Trinity of Nordbind lightship. The
w — “ ^ vih oaaa aaaa^'wa
-raiirrcason -wiry a BmirbeTween the
t /X v . .
An export shipment of ore thou- *.ic onatn yi iour uumus was. oi
sand one hundred head of cattle are course, not aimed at any American
German aviator was forced to con
sider the vessel a# hostile because it
carried no flag and further because
of no,, recognizable neutral markings.
The attack of four bombs was. of
«•* me iiuui. "However, that the ship attacked
They will be landed at Bordeaux and was the American steamer Cushing
will feed the French army. is possible, considering the time and
» ♦ ♦ place of the occurrence; nevertheless,
Germans Serve Against Italy. the Gertaan government accordingly
The Hague reports Monday that of requests of the American government
the 680,000 men now on the Aus- that lt communicate to the German
trian-Italian frontier, which amount government the material which was
to 34 £orps, all but ten ot them are su I>niltted for judgment, in order
German soldiers. that with this as a basis a further
position «an be takefi in the matter.
“The undersigned leaves it to the
ambassador to bring the foregoing to
Germans Cut ofif at Libau.
.. Th o^r ° niy F=*' 0 e D a” t "ur n 'rrio',-
say. Pettosrad. follSwtog th. "."u’: t™"’'" 1 ' ^ ” keS thls 0 , t,r :' ,rtllnily
cessful drivM nf to renew the assurance of his most
Sing from co„.ld, ra u„n.'
the more the government of a conn- ^ '
try llke'qurs attempts to keep mat- „ b e r # lin 8a y s the retreating Russians
ters under cover In Important crises, ^ r f d twenty great oil wells la their
even though the policy be proper, the r f t v^ at ,v rom G ? l . lcia a “ d more than
moVe speculation there Js sure to be. e J8hty thousand tons of oU were de-
4* ..v-v... - . stroyed. —
Submarine Chased Uner.
the results of serious errors of jiidg- Th ? Whl t« Stat Liner Megantic. ,, rtain , t . ho8tu< ,
ment by the public reception of spec- earrylng man y P a *»engers from Liv- a
ulative‘advance notices/ The news- "Pool to Montreal, was chased by a i Ji^eTr on* n^Io
papers are the antennae of the gov- B,jb “ ar,ne ofr the “outta coast of Ire- made lt impossible for one nation to
ernment without doubt, but t^ey are la “ <1 ear * y Sunday, but escaped,
first of all the antemnre of the peoptsf
ing ot peace.
A consideration of importance
hich it la understood will not af
fect the note which is shout to be
negotiations that areAlmost certain
to follow, has developed, according
to a Washington dispatch, within the
last few days.
This came with the realization that
when the question of peace between
the belligerents In the European war
Is taken up. Germany’s principal de
mand will be one on which the United
States will be tn complete accord
with her and which this government
will be just as interested In bringing
about. This Is the freedom of the
seas for the 4ack of which the United
States now has several issues pending
with Great Britain
» The fact that the day will come
when the two governments will be
interested in obtaining the same
guarantees is suggested as an impor-
United States and Germany should
not be permitted to occur. Authori
tative Information already obtained
Is .that the United States Is on friend
ly terms with ay the belligerents and
will be called on within three months
to sound out all concerned on the
subject of peace.
Officials of the state department
have admitted their opinion that the
question of freedom of the seas will
be one of the principal questions
when the discussion of peace begins^
It Is significant that at the second
Hague conference the United States
made an effort to obtain assurances
of freedom of the seas for private-
property, which is a long step to
wards freedom of the seas In its
broadest sense. This is advanced in
spite of the belief that the Upited
States and Germany will have the
same object In common when the
time comes for a settlement of ad-
counts.
When the effort was made at The
Hague, England declined to consider
the suggestion that an arrangement
of this kind would be a direct step
toward the limitation of armament
and the reauction of the military
strength and expenses of all the pow
ders. This would develop, primarily,
it is rtated, because the establish
ment of the freedom of the seas
would remove automatically the main
cause of the,friction between most of
thd powers, and particularly Germany
and France.
It is pointed but also that the pres
ent^ war has show'n that navies are
of R^Ie value except as commerce de
stroyers and with the guarantee of
safety to commerce that would be
given in an agreement of freedom of
the seas, th’p destruction of merchant
men would come to an end and the
warships would have nothing to do.
The German view is that the de
velopment of the submarine has made
it possible for any country to protect
itself against a hostile fleet without
Lomborg within twenty-five miles of
the fortress. The location of this ad
vance 4s not qmd 6 known, but there
is reason to beiieve it was directed
through a part of the vast marshes
that form a natural protection in that
irection.
The Russians falling back from
Permysl have reached Mosciska, on
the Permysl-Lemberg rallwa-y, eigh
teen miles east of Permysl, where
they are making a stand, but It is
feared this is more in the nature of a
rear guard diversion than an effort to
blunt the German battering ram.
At this time a retirement of the
Russians from the whole of Galicia
and the adoption of a defensive pol
icy along the entire eastern front un
til the empire’s supply of war mater
ials Is re-established, would caush no
worry if it were not for the probabil
ity of a continuation of the Austro-
German offensive up the valley of the
Bug River.
This probability, emphasized by
developments along the northern
frontier of Galicia In the last two or
three -days, is regarded seriously.
TAken In conjunction with the Ger-
maa activity at Opatow it would
mean, It is believed, an attempt to
take the fortress of Brest and the
fortress of Ivangorod and an advance
on Warsaw from the rear, at the
same time Field Marshal von Hlnden-
burg directs a demonstration from
the Bzura.
A
’ ■
TIME
STRONTFIIIIES'?
t - , <
ARMY NOW PROTECTS IT
—.a —-r* , v
• ,..L—Jk-ii:.- - n
If Aostro-Germaa Army Is Dctfeato*
Russians May Re-occapy the Great
Stronghold Before Its Great Defea-
sive Works Caa Be RearraagecL—
Teatona Army Pmemysl’s Stnagth.
While It Is too early to give am
TUWS TKM FINISH
Allied Troop* Force Fighting on Both
Hide of the Dardanelles.
The end of the Turkish Empire,
both. 1° Europe and Asia Is In sight,
according to dispatches which have
come from the Near East Mr. Win
ston Spencer Churchill’s statement in
his speech to his constituents at Dun
dee that the allied forces on the Dar
danelles are within a few miles of
victory confirms these reports.
Is is evident that matters are mov
ing s little pzore quickly on the Galli
poli Peninsula, where a despatch
from Mltylene states that a general
offensive against the Turkish posi
tions was begun on Friday which will
give them command of the straits.
LtttM news has been allowed to leak
about these operations, which have
been necessarily slow owing to the
nature of the country and tha foot
that the first troops landed by the
Allies had to be supplied with the
necessary artillery and retnforca-
ments to enable them to attack the
Turks, who occupied very strong poe-
itlons and who have been delivering
repeated attacks on the British and
French lines.
BLOCKADE COAST ASIA MINOR
Great Britain Announces Blockade
Effective June 2.
Following her policy. Great Britain
a ims rteeiared the coast at Axta Minor
under a blockade Shipments of all
stuffs intended to be of service to her
enemies which may seek to be landed
at the ports along the coast will be
seized and carried Into prize courts
by the blockading squadron, which
is under orders to make the blockade
effective on and from the date of
June the second. Just what effect
this 8t»p will have upon the general
war situation is problematical.
opiniOh of-the importance of the re
capture of Przemysl on the ultimate
result of the war, yet it is sgfe to
assume that this event must exercise
a very important influence on the
miliUry situation in western Galicia,
says a London dispatch.
The future deffense of the place ia
likely to be organized with far great
er method and care by the German
general staff than Its original defense
by the Austrians, and-U is- prudent
to assume it will be endowed with
artillery at least as powerful as any
that may be brought against it.
Great exertions will be made
doubtless to supply the new garrison
with stores of food and munitions
and with all the modern auxiliaries of
siege warfare such as aircraft, motor
cars and machine guns. It may also
be predicted that the garrison will be
homogeneous and suitable and that
the commandment of the place will
be carefully chosen.
An Interval mast elapse before
these preparations con be made ef
fective. if the Ruasians had been
left Just a little more leisure, there is
no reason to doubt that they would
have made Pryemsyl os hard to re
capture as Warsaw and Ovangorod
proved to the German offensive.
Circumstances therefore point to a
A*™* ■truggle in th# open field whose
focus win b* In the triangle of Lem
berg. Yaroslav and PrzemysL but
which will extend far to the Hanks as
well. The struggle will be for a
tactical vtetoagr-wktek will' deetde We
superiority of one or the other doim-
batant In those regions.
If this victory is gained by the
Russians within the net two or
three weeks, they may hope to re
cover the lost fortress in a fresh for
ward rush before the Germanic foroea
have made it secure, just as the Ger
mans recovered It before the Ruse loos
secured their prise by methodical
preparations against the formidable
attack which took thorn by ■•rpriea.
Przemysl bars the railways load-
lag from Jaroslau and Lemberg
acroea the Carpathians by the Lup-
kow Pass It also guards tho prin
cipal point of passage acroea ths
River Son. sad the valley lying atom
to the Carpathian foothills.
It most bo reduced before any se
rious attempt ia made to lavade Hun
gary through tho mountain pomes in
the victnlty and owing to ita haring
been aaed to long as gn Important
place d'annee. it has now got within
Ita lines masses of military material
which cannot bo moved except after
long delay and which belong to Us
captors for the time being.
If the Germans succeed in making
good their hold upon Prsemysl, either
the Russians must begin a campaign
for the invasion of Hungary afresh
or must make the attack from anoth
er point of departure. If on the oth
er hand, the Russia us retake tki
place within the next three or four
weeks, the efforts expended by ths
Germanic troops in ita recapture will
hare weakened them materially for
the ensuing struggle.
In no case does It seem probable to
London that the Germanic armies can
pursue their successes juj^h Xttllhyr,
boennee of the premrrw of the mftfed
forces elsewhere In France, the Aus
trian Tyrol and Eastern Galicia must
soon engage the earnest attention oi
the German general staff and impera
tively demand a fresh dlstribation ol
the Germanic army corps.
JAP MINISTRY OYERTHROWN
submarine off the south coast of Ire- m , VI , ...
land puriv flnndav h'n* ac*-.-.-4 maintr.in ^ a legitimate blockade
against another. All of these things,
fTOin ■ tb* German standpoint, 'war
rant the belief that the time is ripe
New Submarine a Week.
V . * una* v itv? tmmumn vucxv iuu lime 18 rilH!
The naval correspondent of the for the tetablishment of the freedom
indon Lost aava rUrmanv <> ~7_ . ^
•of the soas, for which she has so
long ^contended.
German Hub Sinks British Steamer.
The British steamer Saidich, from
Alexandria. Egypt, to Liverpool, 1,-
984 tong, was torpedoed and seven of
her crew lost Tuesday, according to
an announcement made In London
Wednesday.
U, H. Off Rials Seize Cargo.
The steamer Raven, 2,458 tons,
was seized at Mobile, Ala., Monday
on a charge of coming into an Amer
ican port from a foreign country on
coastwlre papers.
Attack on Government
Vote
of Lack of Confidence.
After a bitter attack deliver
against the present government of t
Imperial Empire of Japan, which w
delivered in the Japanese House
Representatives Wednesday aft<
noon a resolution won passed t
pressing the lack of confidence
that body In the ministry as It Is n<
constituted. This means that n<
elections will probably be entered 1
to at an earfy date.
Xo Beef in Glasgow.
Two hundred Glasgow butcher
shops were closed Friday because the
shortage of cattle hsfd resulted in al
most prohibitive beef prices.
Austrians Btiil Retreat in Trent.
The war office at Rome announced
Friday that the Austrian soldiers
stm keep up theie retreat around
Trentino and the vicinity thereabouts.
Persons well informed in German
affairs ascribe her probable willing
ness to'waive restoration of Klao,
Chao and her disposition to give up
her colonies In the Pacific, to a feal-
izatfon that by holding them she
would be between two rising nations,
Japan and the United States: wfUiout
bein£ in a position to compete advan
tageously with either.
• Extension of her cplonlo*in Africa,
it*lr stated, would be mueft more-to
her advantage. Not only would they
he much qloser to th.e Fatherland, but
they would be In a territory whose re
sources are practically untouched.
The territory TT Africa whicE Ger
many would expect to get la said to
Jartude pads at least ot th* Belgian
and French Congo and the Portu-
gueae colonies
TRY TO Kilt PRINCE
French Drop 178 Shells and Tho
sands of Darts at German Heir.
Paris reports: "Twenty-nl
French aeroplanes between four, as
five o’clock Friday morning hoi
barded the headquarters of the ii
perial crown prince. They dropp<
one hundred and seventy-eight shel
many of which reached the mark, ai
several thousahd darts. All the m
chines were subjected to severe ,ca
nonading. but they all returned u
scathed." a
Railway Train Hits Automobih
Two person^ were killed at Col
bus, Oa.. Thursday when an eni
hit an automobile at a grade er
ing, ; Tbs' auto Was burled three 1
dred feet.
—- - '■ m
British Ship Torpedoed.
The British, steamer Tullochm
3,520 tons, was shells and sank 1
German submarino. Friday night,
crew escaped and has landed.
- ^
Crew of Hankea Ship Braced
The crew of the Danish oMp
vador were rsesesd —
•(