The Barnwell people. (Barnwell, S.C.) 1884-1925, April 15, 1915, Image 7
ITS*
.. • •
1 * P4 v^-
HIES 11POII
/ '' ——
MITIEI iEIIEI 1A11E1 STIR
IT IWWIT KfS, H.
DESTROYS 15 SHIPS
FIREWORKS MAKE UGHT
GERMANS USE NOVEL ILLUMINA-
! TION IN POLAND.
Bvadliig Hostile Warships for Eight
-I
Moqths Converted Cruiser Kron-
prfaa Wilhelm Slips Past Cordon
of Ships Off Coast of Virginia
Asks Help.
Tha German converted cruiser
Kronprlhz Wilhelm, another of those
elusive raiders of commerce in the
South sees, slipped into the harbor of
Newport News, Va., Sunday and ask
ed for fuel and provisions.
Many times reported destroyed, the
former North German Lloyd liner
evaded hostile warships for eight
months while she sent fifteen mer
chantmen to the bottom, and her of
ficers says she was forced to steal her
way through a fleet of four allied
cruisers oft the coast in order to
reach the refuge.
“We got in without being seen by
the enemy, and we can get out the
same way,” declared her command
er, Lieut. Capt. Paul Thierfelder, for
merly navigating officer of the Ger
man cruiser Kirlsruhe.
When she ancholed off Old Point
the Wilhelm had less than twenty-
five tons of coal and scant provisions
for the crew of 600 men and 61 pris
oners from British merchant ships
sunk in the South Atlantic.
, 'Of the fifteen ships that the drab-
painted 16,000-ton cruiser came with
with a record of capturing, fourteen
of them sunk, nine were British, four
French and one Norwegian. The Brit
ish ship Chasehill, captured, was al
lowed to proceed, taking to shore
more than 300 prisoners from pre
vious raids. The value of these ships
and their cargoes officers of the Wil
helm estimated at $7,000,000.
Since she slipped out of New York
harbor, August 3 last, as a German
merchant and passenger steamer, the
Wilhelm never touched land and took
960 prisoners from various vessels
destroyed.
Most of these were sent to South
American ports on German ships
which met the raider in response to
wireless calls. The 61 now on board,
who will be landed, are British sail
ors taken from steamships Tamar, de
stroyed March 25, and Coleby, de
stroyed March 27 last. The toll of
destruction credited to the Prlns Wil
helm included the following vessels:
Destination and cargo of vessels
sunk by the German auxiliary cruiser
Kronprins Wilhelm:
British steamer Indian Prince,
Capt Gray, from Bahia for New York
with coffee and cocoa and five passen
gers. Thirty-two officers and men.
Sunk September 4, 1914.
British steamer Lacorrentlna,
Capt , from LaPlatte for Lon
don rlth five 6,600,000 pounds meat.
Twenty-six passengers, 95 offlesrs and
srew. Sunk October 7, 1914.
French bark Union, Capt. Gregorle.
from Port Talbot for Valparaiso with
3,100 tons coal. Twenty-four officers
and crew. Sunk October 28, 1914.
French bark Anne deBritagne,
Capt. Picard, from Fredrlkstad for
Sydney and Newcastle with cargo
wood. Twenty-four officers and crew.
Sunk November 21, 1914.
British steamer Bellevue, Capt.
Robertson, from Liverpool for South
America with 4,000 tons coal. Sunk
December 4, 1914. Thirty-four offl-
eers and crew.
French steamer Mont Agel, Capt.
, from Marseilles Tor South
America, in ballast. Thirty-two offl-
eers and crew. Sunk December 4,
1914.
British steamer Hemisphere, Capt.
—. from Hull for Rosaric, with
5,000 tons of coal. Twenty-six offi
cers and crew. Sunk December 28,
1914.
British steamer Potario, Capt
Liverpool for South America,
in ballast. Forty-seven officers and
crew. Sunk January 10, 1915.
British steamer Highland Brae,
Capt. , London for Beunos Aires,
with meat and shoes. Fifty passen
gers and 91 officers and crew. Sunk
January 14, 1915.
British schooner Wilfred M., Capt.
Parks, St. Johns for Bahia, with fish
and potatoes. Seven officers and
crew. Sunk January 14, 1916.
Norwegian sailing ship Semantha,
Capt. Halversen, Linnton for Fal
mouth, with cargo wheat. Twenty-
three officers and crew. Sunk Feb
ruary 5, 1916.
French passenger steamer Guada-
loupe, Capt. Jasseau, Beunos Aires
for Bordeaux, with general cargo.
One hundred and forty-three passen-
gflera. One hundred and fifty officers
and crew. Sunk February 23, 1915.
British steamer Tamar, Capt. ,
Santos, for Savre, with 68,000 sacks
coffee. Thirty-three officers and crew.
Sunk March 25, 1915.
British steamer Coleby, Capt.
Crighton, Rosario for St. Vincent;
with cargo wheat. Twenty-eight offi
cers and crew. Sunk March 27, 1915.
The Boflsh steamer Chasehill' was
stopped February 22, T915, and after
privisions had been reauisitioned by
the German cruiser, she was allowed
to' proceed with 3 dp prisoners trans
ferred to her from the Konprinz Wil-
helta. n
Surgeon^ , Go to Nish.
Groat Britain and Franfie are send-
g many military surgeons into Ser-
a to IJght typhus. .-Thirty English
surgeons already _ have arrived in
Nteh. Fifty French physiciana ar
rived Saturday, and fifty morn are
expected shortly.
Bomb Wrecks Bulldiag.
* An explosien, believed by the po-
Mee to have been caused by a bomb,
wrecked the seven-story cooling
building of the Csdaky Packing com-
r'a plant at Kansas City,
Russian Batteries An Located by Re
flection Huge Sky Rockets
Which light Whole Country.
Details of a novel and spectacular
kind of night attack by the Germans,
the chief feature of which is an Illum
ination of the whole zone of artillery
fire by a vivid pyrotechnic display re
sembling an Independence Day exhib
ition, have been brought into Warsaw
by Russian soldiers from the Bzura
front. This device Is usually em
ployed on cloudy nights, when the
moon and stars cannot be depended
on to travel the positions of the Rus
sian guns.
The Germans appear to be relying
more and more upon this device for
acquainting themselves with the dis-
position # of the enemy’s forces, since
on account of the protection'given by
Russian aviators, German aeroplanes
have been unable to fly low enough
to be of much service as scouts.
Batteries only partially screened
by clumps of trees • or placed with
little hope of effective concealment,
behind rocks or in natural 'depres
sions in the ground apparently have
been unnoticed by the aortal scouts
who found it advisable in most cases
to keep to an altitude of 2,000 feet
or higher. The failure of those rec
onnaissances has been well proven by
the misdirected fire which has follow
ed in tho evening when the Germans
have wasted their shells upon unim
portant points in the enemy’s line.
The aerial Illumination has been
undertaken with more success. Com
ing as a prelude to a heavy bombard
ment i*. is intended to accomplish the
double aim of revealing the Russian
batteries and dazzling and distract-'
ing the enemy in their offorta to re
ply.
First a great number of rockets are
set off, shattering themselves against
the sky. While tho sky is still glow
ing with this radiance larger and
more powerful explosives follow the
rockets, bursting into fiery balls of
red and white which hang for a mom
ent motionless over the Russian pos
itions. In this glare every gun and
gunner, every detail of the landscape
shows up as clearly as in daylight
Some of the balls of fire fall upon
clumps of tres, and to the brightness
overhead is added tho lire of burning
wood.
Tho scene, according to the Rus
sian soldiers, is an extraordinary one.
Gunners working In comparative
darkness leap with startling sudden
ness into a flaming picture which
lasts for a moment and is then blot
ted out. The broken enfth of tbe
trenches, tho tarnished metal of tbe
guns, the dirty, trampled snow and
the sand-colored uniforms of tbe sol
diers which, in daylight from a dull
and neutral picture, catch strange
tints from the German fireworks.
In a few seconds the illumination
fades and the trenches and batteries
are again in darkness but in this
time the German gunners have been
able to get their range. After a
verification of the enemy's positions
by the use of powerful searchlights,
there follows the crackle of machine
guns and the booming of tbe heavy
artillery.
ttoir OfJOVINK
imcn mu if tk cioi»
if minim vilieli
NEVER TOUGHED UNO
SHOOTS OFF MOUTH.
Philadelphia Lawyer Tells *How This
State "Lynches’' Negroes.
Release on habeas corpus of Fred
erick Brown, a negro, held in Phila
delphia for extradition to South Caro
lina to answer to a murder charge,
was sought in the United States Su
preme Court on the ground that a
constitutional guarantee of a fair
trial is a dead letter in South Caro
lina eo far as negroes are concerned.
“Public sentiment is such in the
State of South Carolina that negroes
may bo lynched in the most horrible
manner and their bodies distributed
as souvenirs,’’ the brief filed with the
court declares. “These atrocities go
unpucis^ie^, for the reason that no
jury could be found to convict those
guilty of the offence. It is the un
written law that if a negro is so un
fortunate as to kill a white man he
tnay be killed or lynched as an out
law by any one who has the time to
indulge in the diversion.”
Brown was denied a writ in the
Pennsylvania courts.
$120,000 TO COKER COLLEGE.
Founder Gives Another Large Sum to
Hartsville School.
Mxj. J. L. Coker of Hartsville has
announcqdJto .the board of trustees of
Coker college, Hartsville, which he
founded, an additional gift by him to
the Institution of $120,000, imme
diately available, $100,000 of which
is for a new building, $10,000 for its
equipment and $10,000 for equip
ment of laboratories in chemistry,
phymes and biology.
Big Fire in Bainbridge.
Fire that started in a barn late
Friday afternoon destroyed thirty-
five homes, three negro churches,, a _ , •*
hiK co^operage-pinnt and-tha oal^ icfi-llP^ttering of the^]re^ess pn the Brit-
Commerce Raider Stayed Out for 2S8
Days—Captured Two .Guns Off
British Ship—Slipped Through En
emy Ships Standing Guard Off
- ■ - % '• ■ •
New port News.
The second German raider to ar
rive in this country brings as thrill
ing a story as did her precedessor, the
Eitel Friedrich. Her record of de
struction, however, was accomplished
with only four guns, two taken from
the German cruiser Karlsruhe and
two captured from the British mer
chant steamer Lacorrentlna, sunk Oc-
tobe 7, 1914. The most connected
story of the voyage from New York,
255 days in all, during which the
ship never touched land, was told by
Over Lieut. Alb Warneke, the first
officer.
“We left New York August 3,”
said Lieut. Warneke. “Three days
out, off the Bermudas, we met the
German cruiser Karlsruhe. We took
from her two 3-lnch guns, which we
mounted. Lieut. Capt. Thierfelder,
navigating officer of the Karlsruhe,
took command of our ship. We also
took 17 of the Karlsruhe’s junior of
ficers and men.
“We made for the South Atlantic
and tbe first ship we encountered was
the British steamer Indian Prince,
which we sunk September 4, 1914. I
want to say that Sir Edward Grey,
the British premier, has been kind to
us ami that if Great Britain bad been
organized as well as we were to pa
trol the South Atlantic we never
could have remained alive these
many months.
“Sir Edward Grey sent us those
two big guns on <0ir after-deck. He
sent them to us on the British Lacor-
rentina on October 7. The Lacorren-
tina could not use her guns because 1
she didn't have any ummunition. Af
ter we took the guns and what of her
cargo we wanted, we put some bombs
Into her and down she went. Some
of the merchanUshtps we sunk with
our own guns, some we blew up with
bombs and in some cases we were
compelled to ram the ships.
We took on board from enemy
ships during our voyage more than
20,000 tons of coal.
“We made the uniforms for all our
crew from cloth which we captured
from the French steamship Guada-
loupo February 23. We wanted dark
blue, but could only find this gray
blue, and so you see we are strange
looking German sailor men to-day.
From the Ouadnloupe ws also got
shoes, leather and thousands of dol
lars' worth of things which were on
their way for the French army.”
Lieut. Warneke was asked If the
Kronprinz Wilhelm had not hoped to
get help from the German steamer
OdenWnld, which was held up by the
United States at San Juan, Porto
Rico, several weeks ago. He made
no direct reply to the question, but
declared that the action on the part
of the United States in denying clear
ance to the Odenwald was "the worst
thing America hod done.”
"Why did you Americans not give
clearance to the Odenwald?” he ask
ed. "We heard all about It by our
wireless. We didn’t need any news
papers. We had good wireless ap
paratus aboard all the time. The de
nial of clearance to the Odenwald
was the only bad thing America has
done. You simply held that ship up
in Porto Rico until the British ships
could come and try to catch up.”
Lieut. Warneke said that moat of
the one thousand sailors and passen
gers taken from British and other
allied ships were sent from time to
time by German ships to Beunos
Aires, Rio de Janeiro, Pernambuco
and Santos. Three hundred and sixty
from the French steamer Guadaloupe
were sent ashore at Pernambuco.
Several weeks ago, the officer said,
the I'rlnz. Wilhelm was getting short
of coal and supplies and some of her
crew and prisoners were afflicted
with keri-beri, caused by the lack of
vegetable food. I had hoped to get
supplies from the German ship Mace
donia, which was reported to have
escaped from Las Palmas. Thia. ves
sel, they learned, however, had been
captured by British ships. This hope
gone, they steamed north and were
in touch with events transpiring re
garding the Prinz Eitel Friedrich.
It was reported that the Wilhelm’s
original destination was New York,
but that warnings were given not to
attempt to make that port. Although
officers would not admit it, the Wil
helm is declade to have been wait
ing for out in the ocean off Newport
News until the Eitel Friedrich was
interned. As soon as this news
reached her she was ordered to creep
in through the allied ships off the
Virginia coast should they remain
there. .
That four allied ships were off the
Gapes was asserted by several of the
Prinz Wilhelm’s officers. One of them
declared they were so close that the
plant in Bainbridge, Ga.
estimated at $150,000,
The loss is
r Plenty on Hand.
State ure food tags bearing a face
value of $225,000 were burned at the
Alabama^cspitpl at Montgomery, Ala.,
Saturday. These tags would have
lasted 1,000 years.
Father and Son Killed.
• Farley Maxwell and his 5-year-old
son were killed near Tuscaloosa, Ala.,
S Friday when Hie automobile In
TcTTBey~wsre rfatn* wenrb»«r to
embankment. ^
11-
Netherlands Enter Proteat,
Germany concerning the sinking of
the Dutch steamer Medan, which was
of Banchy Head March 25 by
U-ll.
‘*.-41 /
r, m ,
On December 12. Jut u oar coal snp-
‘ ragain was running short, wo took
an of tho British sttamer
llevue, with 4,000 tou of coaL
Our next prise was the French steam
er Mont Agel. She wu empty, and
after transferring her crew to our
ship we sent her to the bottom. On
December 28 we captured the British
steamer Hemisphere and from her
secured 8,000 tons Of coal.
“Our next capture wu tho British
steamer Potaro, which we sent down
on January 10. This vessel wu in
ballast. On January 14 we came up
on the British steamer Highland
Brae. In addition to a crew of 9i,
this steamer had aboard fifty-one
passengers. We took what we want
ed from her, transferred the crew
and passengers to the Wilhelm and
sent the steamer to the bottom. On
the same day we overhauled the Brit
ish sailing ship Wilfred M. She was
loaded with fish and potatoes and
from her wq secured many provi
sions.
“The Norwegian sailing ship Se
mantha, the only neutral ship we
sank, was overhauled on February 3.
This ship, we were told, had on board
a cargo of wheat consigned to the
British army and navy, and we sent
tier down because she was carrying
contraband of war.
On February 22 we captured the
British steamer Chasehill, and after
taking coal and provisions from her
we put about four or five hundred
prisoners on her and tpld her captain
tp ta ce them to the nearest port. We
left her food and coal enough to
make port and before putting the
prisoners aboard fitted up sleeping
accommodations for them. She was
a freight steamer, but we made a
regular passenger liner out of her.
“While we were transferring coal
to the Wilhelm the French passenger
steamer Guadaloupe, with a crew of
153 men and officers and 143 passen
gers, came up and we took her in
charge. These prisoners were also
placed aboard the Chasehill, and af
ter taking what we wanted from the
Frenchman we sent her down by op
ening her seacocks.
We did not sight any more ships
until March 24, when the Royal Mall
Line steamer Tamar,' bound from
Santos to Havre, was overhauled off
the Brazilian coast. We took off the
33 officers and men and sent the ship
to the bottom. Four days later we
captured the British steamer Coleby,
which was bound from Rosario to St.
Vincents. The crews of the last nam
ed two ships we now have aboard.”
Describing the daah of the Wil
helm Into Hampton Roads, the officer
said:
"After we had arrived off the Vir
ginia Capes, a little to the north. I
thing, we turned due west and put
on all possible steam. We started
about 7 o'clock Saturday evening.
From that time until 4 o'clock Sun
day morning we ploughed the sea at
a rate vigorously estimated from 23
to 25 knots.* All lights were out and
it was an anxious Urns for us. AH
hands were on dock and the crews at
the guns. We had newt of the in
ternment of the PHns Eitel snd we
judgod that the enemy ships off the
Capes might not be so vigilant. We
heard that some of the ships had
steamed south, but as we got nearer
the wireless told us that they were
still in this vicinity.”
TO WITH) ARMS I
sums SDifittT lEBTIUm
mi m 11 n hot
OUR REPLY IS READY
Ish and French warships could be
heard. The signals from four of them
were plainly heard, he declared.
Prinz
A member of the crew of the
Wilhelm, who formerly was In the
United States navy, declared the ship
witnessed an encounter between the
Karlsiuhe and the British cruiser
Bristol. “When off the Bermudas,'
he ss’d, “the British cruisers Bris
tol, Suffolk and Berwick came up and
we were forced to run. While’the
Karfkruhe was engaging the Bristol!
we were steaming straight away.
“We never heard from the Karls
ruhe alter thaf, -except*crawr Onr
last message from her told us that
the Bristol had been damaged and
was making for some port for re
pairs. Tha message said -the Karls
ruhe bod been only slightly damaged
and that bo one had bean
“O-i November 21, we
BODY IN BARREL.
New York Police Find W
Hod
Been Killed by Blows.
New York police ore confronted
with one of the most mysterious mur
der cases of recent years after the
discovery of the body of a woman un
der i pile of stones In a vacant lot In
Rosedcle avenue, the Bronx. An
autopey revealed that the woman,
who was about to become a mother,
had been killed by axe blows on the
head She was foreign born and
wore a wedding ring.
Hoops and staves from a broken
barrel found near the body and the
close proximity of the New Haven
railroad tracks caused the police to
work on the theory that the woman
had been murdered at some distant
poinv and her body packed In a bar
rel.
CAN GET DYESTUFFS.
British Ships Will Not Molest Goods
Bought Before March.
American merchanta and importers
have been invited by the state depart
ment in a circular letter to aend in
for f ubmission to the British embassy
proofs that goods purchased in Ger
many, and now in transit or awaiting
shipment, were paid for before March
1. The embassy has given assurances
that on the production of such proof
goods will not be Interfered with by
allied warships. ,
It is understood that vast quanti
ties of merchandise, including dye-
stu:s, for lack of whicn American
textile factories are on the verge of
shutting down, will be released for
shipment as soon as proof of their
purchase before March- 1 is submit
ted.
Working on Submarine.
Tho following cablegram from
Rear Admiral Moore at Honolulu has
been received at tho navy depart
ment: “Work preparatory to raising
submarine F-4 progressing. Taking
time for safety, but wasting none.
Diver Agraz, a depth of 170 feet,
thinks ho saw F-4 below him. Have
two lines to her.”
•Threatened by Forest Fires.
Whitley and Bauer, two towns In
Pulaski county, Kg.., were threatened
Friday and Friday ’night by forest
fires that already have caused thou
sands of dollars of damage to owners
of timber, according to a report from
Steards, Ky.
Bubonic Plague id Habana.
Two- coses of bubonic plague and
onw death at Havana were reported
Saturday to the public health service.
Tha official bacteriologist of ths Cu
ban government has been placed in
charge of the sltaatlon.
TO
'l
>
r
Embassy Would Hem Unde
Sam Stop Sale of Anns to AIHee or
Ship Foodstuffs to Teutons—Urge
Export of Arms ns Lever to Uphold
Naval Rights.
Germany bos sent to the United
States a note complaining that the
latter has accomplished nothing in its
diplomatic correspondence with the
allies to obtain for American export
ers the right to ship foodstuffs to the
civilian population of a belligerent
country. The communication inti
mates also that the United States has
virtually acquiesced in the British
order In council prohibiting com-
mercs with Germany.
In vfew of these considerations
Germany calls attention to the fact
that the allies dally are obtaining
large shipments qf arms and ammuni
tion from dealers in the United
States, and declares that the Ameri
can government, while Insisting on
its legal right to ship arms to bellig
erents, does not with equal energy
pursue its right to ship foodstuffs and
non-contraband articles to the civil
ian population of Germany.
The note urges that, irrespective
of ths formal aspects of the question
of shipping arms to belligerents, the
spirit of neutrality should be observ
ed. In support of this contention i
quotation is cited from President
Wilson's address to congress on Mexi
can affairs in August, 1913, wben he
said:
I shall follow the best practice of
nations in the matter of neutrality by
forbidding tbe exportation of arma
or mucitions of war of any kind from
the United States to any part of the
republic of Mexico—a policy suggest
ed by many manifest considerations
of practical expediency. We con not,
in the circumstances, be partisans of
either party to the contest that now
distracts Mexico, or constitute our
selves the virtual umpire between
them.”
Officials of the state department
have begun the prepiratlon of a re
ply. Tbe complaint that neutral
countrtqp had submitted to the in
fluence of the allies in connection
with the right to ship conditional
contraband has been made before by
Germany in her diplomatic notee— 1
this being cited by the German for
eign office as one of the reasons for
proclaiming a submarine war sons of
the waters surrounding Great Britola
and Ireland. The United States de
nied In its reply then that it had
been silent on the question and call
ed attention to its diplomatic notes
to Orest Britain dealing with the sit
uation.
It is understood that the rfply to
the present complaint wlU deny vig
orously that this government has ac
quiesced in any way to the order in
council, and probably will refer to
the last note sent by the United
States to Great Britain arguing at
length in opposition to the viewpoint
of tile allies on the blockade qae»-
tion.
As for the utterances of the presi
dent on the shipment of arms into
Mexico, officials in Washington hold
that the Mexican situation constitutes
a special case, in no way comparable
with the relations between the United
States and the European belligerents.
Officials point out that the president
said in the same address to congress.
I deem it my duty to exercise the
authority conferred upon me by the
law of March 14, 1912, to see to It
that neither side tq the struggle now
going on in Mexico, receive any as
sistance from this side of the bor
der.”
There is no law by which the presi
dent of the United States, it was de
clared, could exercise the same au
thority, even if he were desirous of
forbldoing the exportation of arms to
all belligerents, as to do so without
authority from congress would be un
constitutional.
The viewpoint of the American
government has been from the outset
that Its position with respect to the
Shipment of arms has been enforced
impartially as to all belligerents, and
Secretary Bryan’s letter to Chairman
Stone, of the Senate foreign relations
committee, discussed this point, con-
ten led that if the Germanic allies
were unable to enjoy the same advan
tages as to the delivery of arms into
their country, this was due to the
naval superiority of Great Britain
and not to any circumstances over
which the United States had any con
trol.
Article 6 of gfbup 5 of tha Jopa-
oe demand on China—an oftiele
which. It is pointed oat Is Peking,
Chins, may he rogardod by British as
transgressing on their railway concee-
■lonc and railway pledgee received
from China—was reached' st tho con
ference Saturday between tho Japa
nese minister to Chinn, Mr. Htoki,
and Peking government officials.
Article 6 of group 5 reads: “China
agrees to Japan’s right to build a
railway connecting Wu Chang with
Kiu Kiang and Nan Chang; also a
line between Wu Chang and Haag
Chow and a line between Nan Chang
and Kico Chow.”
Influential Japanese have been
suggesting for many months that
British capital and Japanese enter
prise for railways and other develop
ments in China be combined. Brit
ish capitalists, however, so far hnvo
failed to respond to the idea.
The British press in the Orient is
unsparing In its criticism of Japan.
The North China Daily News recently
styled Japan’s demands on China as a
"dirty trick.” Those foreign advisers
who believe than Japan Mare not em
ploy force are prevailing with Presi
dent Yuan Shi Kal for tho time bring.
The stiffer attitude which the Chi
nese began to display Thursday was
continued at Friday's meeting. For
eign Minister Lu Chong Hsiang re
fusing to discass articles 4, 6 and f
of group 5, despite, it is said by Chi-
neso officials, definite threats on the
part of Japan.
Article 4 of group 6 proposes that
“China shall purchase from Japan a
fixed ret la of the quantity of moni
tions of war—say about 50 per cent,
or Japan shell establish in Chins a
jointly worked arsenal, Japanese
technical experts to bo employed and
Japanese material to be purchased.”
Foreign Minister Lu Cheng Hslnag
ag.Mn qsked that discussllon regard
ing the Manchurian group be con
cluded The Japanese minister re
plied that he was without Instructions
in this regard from Tokio. There
seems to be no doubt now In Chinees
and foreign circles that the Jap
are deliberately maintaining the
churtnn group open.
“In Japanese newspapers published
In China and otherwise the Japanese
are striving to impress the Chinese
that tho Iriker's hope in Americas as
sistance wfn be anvalUlsag-; ... .as
sistxnce will be unavailing, it .
declared that Japan has know
that the American govern:
not Interfere.
The Japanese also are arguiag ri
lelalty and la the prom that a China
Japanese combination, meaning as
alllaaeo, will otrengthoa China.
Carranza Claims Victory.
Victory for the Carranza forces
commanded by Gen. Obregon at Cela-
ya is claimed in dispatches from Car
ranza sources. The - losses of the
Villa army, which was reported re
treating northward, was estimated at
3,000 killed and wounded.
Bulgarians Were Responsible.
Bulgarians were responsible for
the raids on Serbiaff and Greek soil
a week Ago, despite the denials of
the Bulgarian government. This is
the gist of the official dispatches from
Nish to the Serbiah legation govern
ment at London.
Voce by MaiL
. The Iowa Senate SatnrdaA^pawed
a bill allowing absent voters to-send
their ballots to their home precincts
by mail. Tbe blit now goes to the
governor
<
Tim Seward-Falrbenks route
selected for the government rail
way in Alaska, Secretary Lana an
nounced recently. The property of
the Alaska Northern railway com
pony from Seward to the first stage
of the ourney has bom parchseed for
$1.1»0,000.
The government system, the state
ment adds, will Include a tS-mlie
branch to tap tha Matonnskn coal
fields. W. C. Edes la designated as
chairman of tho Alaskan engineering
comm lesion which will build the road
by tne president's order. Tha esti
mated cost of tho entire system la
given at $26,800,000. Congress pro
vided sot to exceed $35,000,000.
Secretary Lane said construction
work would begin at once and that
probably 40 miles of tho extension of
the Alaska Northern from Ship Crook
would be completed this year. Con
struction will be carried on under
contract, Indlvldaal contractors
building separate sections.
TAKE MAIL BAGS.
British and French Craieers Confis
cate German Mail Seeks.
British and French cruisers, ac
cording to advices received at Balslo,
Switzerland, have taken from Italian
mail steamers 2,300 bags of German
mail addressed abroad.
Bags coming from abroad intended
for Germany will be treated in the
same way and confiscated. That
course, it was understood, was taken
in response to Gernaany’s submarine
war against non-combatant merchant
and passenger ships.
British warships recently seized on
a Norwegian vessel confidential let
ters forwarded by the German chan
cellor to Count von Bernstqrff. Oil
man ambassador to the United States.
PEACE TALK IS ONLY RUMOR
Neither Bryan Nor Bernstorff Know
of Finns by Berlin.
Published reports that Germany
had piesented peace terms to the
United States attracted attention in
official Washington, but both Secre
tary Bryan and Count von Bernstorff,
thefterman ambassador, denied there
was nny foundation for such rumors,
■r. “There is nothing ..dsfiaD* or in
definite,” aeid Mr. Bryan
about the peace talk, “
been nothing new on
the subject for a const
German embassy otfl
to comment on whether
terms as published
many's views at
ing that nothing
aahject had bet