The Barnwell people. (Barnwell, S.C.) 1884-1925, April 15, 1915, Image 3
4
BENCB HE ACTIVE , * ,m CfiOISEt INTERNA
EXPECT BETTER BUSINESS
1TTACISEIIAKIETTEER TK
HIDSE ADI ISSELLE
ATTORNEY SAYS HE WAS BOM
BARDED WITH EGOS.
SURUGGLE ARE FURIOUS
Battles in the Carpathians Continue
Vigorously—-Italy Continues Pre
parations for War—Greek King
Counsels Prudence, Saying Prepar
ations are Made Without Abandon
ment of Neutrality.
Friday’s war summary follows:
“On both the western and eastern
fronts battles are in progress which
may effect vitally the future course
of the war.
“In France between the Meuse and
the Moselle the allies are attempting
to force back the German wedge.
Paris claims a large amount of
ground has been won, but Berlin con
tradicts this. The loss of life prob
ably is heavier than that in any other
engagement in the west since the bat
tle of Soissons.
“The furious struggle along the
Carpathian front continues, particular
importance attaching to the fighting
in-the Beskids, over which the Rus
sians are attempting to force their
ivay to the plains of Hungary. Al
though Petrograd says the Austrian
army has been cut in two and the
Russians now have a clear road to
Hungary, Vienna insists that effec
tive resistance is being offered.
“Italy continues rapidly her mili-
C ry preparations, but no decision
s been reached whether she will
participate in the war. It is report
ed from Geneva that Italy is with
drawing railroad equipment from the
Swiss frontier for the movement of
troops to the territory adjoining the
Austrian Tyrol. The border fort
resses have been garrisoned and
equipped.
“King Constantine of Greece is
quoted as saying his country is in a
position similar to Italy, having made
military preparations without aban
doning neutrality. The king expresses
confidence that Greeks all over the
world would fight enthusiastically
should war be decided upon, but
counsels a policy of prudence.
“Further negotiations between Bul
garia and the triple entente powers
may be initiated for the purpose of
ascertaining the intentions of Bulga
ria. A Rome dispatch says the pro-
Russian party in Bulgaria, favoring
the country's participation in the war
on the side of the allies, is seeking to
bring about an understanding.'
Affidavit Is Filed in Governor's Office
Requesting Removal of A. P. Rus
sell, Mayor of St. Stephens.
'v ... *
“Just as soon as I can get my per
sonal effects, I am going back to Mas
sachusetts where I can live in peace
and not be plastered over with' rotten
eggs,” jsald Nathan Barnett, formerly
of Massachusetts, but now a practic
ing attorney of South Carolina, when
speaking of an alleged assault on him
April 2, made by the mayor of St.
Stephens^ Berkeley county, and a
‘mob.”
Mr. Barnett is a native of Massa
chusetts, but has been living in this
State since August, 1912. He was
admitted to the Massachusetts bar in
1895 and admitted in South Carolina
in the.fall of 1912, he said. ’
The affidavit filed In the office of
Gov. Manning requested the chief ex
ecutive to issue an order to the mayor
to show cause why he should not be
removed from office. It also asked
that the magistrate at St. Stephens
and the sheriff of the county be re
quired to investigate the ‘riotous af
fair on the said second day of April.”
The following is the paper filed In
the office of Gov. Manning:
"To His Excellency, Richard I.
Manning, Governor of South Caro-
lipa.
"The complainant, Nathan Barnett
of St. Stephens, Berkeley county, and
State of Bouth Carolina, respectfully
alleges and says, that he is an attor
ney at law duly«dmltted to practice
law in this State and that on and be
fore the second day of April, 1915,
was practicing law In St. Stephens,
s. r.
“That he was retained as counsel
by C. Wulbern and Co. to Collect a
Judgment against A. F. Russell, et
al., at St. Stephens, S. C.. and that he
was attorney for said plaintiffs, ob
tained from the Court of Common
Pleas for Berkeley county an execu
tion against the said A. P. Russell
and turned said execution over to the
sheriff of Berkeley county to levy an
execution, and that the said sheriff
in accordance with the laws of this
State, levied on the property to satis
fy said execution.
“That on April 2, 1915, at about
5:15 p. m . while ypur complainant,
the said Nathan Baraett, was about
to board a train in St. Stephens, 8.
C., to go to Marlon. S. C., to attend a
case In the Court of Common Pleas,
that the said Nathan Barnett was
EITEL FIKDEIICI CITES DP Tl
PUT AOTHIITIES
U. 8. BANK EXAMINERS FIND
MARKED IMPROVEMENT.
EXPECTED AID FAILS
l*>e<lon reports Friday: The mobbed and assaulted by being rot-
Fi'ench offensive between the Meuse
and the Lorraine frontier Is develop
ing. while the Germans are making
fierce counter attacks.
An analysis of the situation by
the French general staff shows the
French movement of the last few
days has been on three sectors. The
flhst it on s front of 14 miles east of
Verdun, the actual line running
southwest from a point near Etaln;
the second on a front between St.
Mihlel and Pont-a-Mousaon where the
French are attacking from the south
and the third la In the north In the
vicinity of Gusaainvllle where the
French now dominate the valley of
the Orne and are threatening the
railroad beyond the Orne.
The.-French advance thus Is being
pressed from three bases In three dif
ferent directions. Paris official re
ports say French forces on fronts
manv miles long have occupied new
ground measuring from several hun
dred yards to two miles deep. That
the German resistance to these ad
vances has been stubborn is striking
ly indicated by the French report
that the Germans on one point of the
attack left 1,000 dead on the field
From the diplomatic standpoint in
terest again is centering in Greece
Former Premier Venlzelos, apparent
ly despairing of obtaining King Con
staintine’s support in his effoYt to
secure retraction of the repudiation
of his policy by the present cabinet,
has decided to retire from politics
and may leave the country
Vienna reports: “Obstinate fight
ing in the sector of the East Beskid
mountains (along the boundary be
tween Hungary and Galicia), which
has lasted for several weeks, reached
its climax at Easter. Coiitinual Rus
Sian attacks, especially on both sides
of the Laborcza valley, where the
enemy was reinforced by a majority
of the troops which had besieged
Przemysl, were repulsed with enor
mous losses to the enemy. Counter
attacking, German and-Austrian
troops captured on the heights to the
west and east of the valley several
strong Russian positions.
“Though the fighting at this point
has not yet terminated, our success
in the Easter battle, in which some
10,000 unwounded prisoners were
captured. Is indisputable.
; "In some parts of the wooded dis
tricts east of the Labordcza valley se
vere fighting is progressing.
“In southeast Galicia there have
been artillery combats at some
places. L —-
“In west Galicia and Russian Po
land it is comparatively quiet."
WOFFORD BOYS MARCHED IN.
But They Couldn't Turn Around and
March Right Out Again.
1 ..Twenty-eight Wofford college boys
were ordered to appear In police
court of Spartanburg to answ-er the
chkrge of disorderly conduct. In cel
ebration of Wofford’s baseball victory
over \he Presbyterian college at.Clin-
1 toq Tuesday, the Wofford lads march
ed Into a moving pfCTfire tfteurre
lads evidently intended to turn right
around and march right out again,
but before they did so the police were
at the doors, the mayor of tbe town
had bees summoaed and Dr Henry
NaAana Sayder. president of the col
laga. was called la a hurry to con
front the Aaolated columa.' They
ten egged before he could get on the
train In said St. Stephens. 8. C., sta
tion.
“That the said A. P. Russell was
leading the said mob in committing
the said assault on the said Nathan
Barnett.
“That the said A. P. Russell is the
mayor of said St. Stephens. S. C.
"Wherefore, your complainant re
spectfully prays that your excellency
issue an order on said A. P. Russell,
mayor of St. Stephens, S. C.. to show
cause before your excellency why he
should not be removed from his of
fice as mayor of St Stephens, S. C.. as
chief magistrate and peace officer of
said St. Stephens, S. C.. and also
direct.an order to the magistrate of
St. Stephens, Berkeley county, S. C..
and tbe sheriff of the said Berkeley
county to make an Investigation
about the riotous affair on the said
second day of April, 1915, at said St.
Stephens, S. C., and report to your
excellency about same, and for any
other relief as your excellency may
'tlpem just and proper in this matter.
» ~ “Respectfully submitted,
“Nathan Barnett.”
An affidavit setting forth the alle
gations is attached and .signed by Na
than Barnett.
CHASED BY SIBMAKINE.
Liner Escapes Undersea Boat After
Damage by Shell hire
Uverpool reports Friday: The cap
tain of the Blue Funnel Line steamer
Theseus, which left Liverpool March
27 for Java, has sent a report of an
exciting chase by a German subma
rine. The Theseus escaped, damaged
by shell fire.
On March 29 at 7 o'clock in the
morning, the Theseus sighted the
submarine 4ff‘ miles southwest of
Bishop Rook lighthouse. The sub
marine signalled her to stop and
abandon ship, but the order was Ig
nored an.d the Theseus put ou full
steam and started zig-zagging. The
submarine opened fire. The chase
continued until 10:30, when the sub
marine abandoned the pqrsuit and
appeared to turn her attention to a
small steamer flying the Norwegian
flag.
Of the seven explosive shells fired
by the three-inch gun of the subma
rine, five struck the Theseus and did
considerable damage. The main mast
was badly cut and the quarters of
the firemen in the poop were wreck
ed.
The disiance covered during the
chase was about 57 miles. The Thes
eus maintained a speed of about 17
knots. From time to time she fired
explosive distress signals it) the hope
of attracting the attention of a Brit
ish warship. The captain of theeta
ish warship. .
The captain of the steamer believes
that had It not been.for the rough
sea the .submarine would have over
hauled the Theseus. No member of
the crew of the Theseus was Injured.
All tbe damage to the vessel was
Um water line and onljr tem
porary repairs were required/
Illinois Drys Win.
A total of 55 out of 10$ coontiee ia
Illinois are entirely dry. three new
coontiee—Marion, Franklin and Jas-
£ r—haring been added to the dry
laaa In Tweed■y'a local option
About Iff
(be
Commander Thlerichena Sends Word
to Officials That Rather Than to
Deliver His Men to Certain Death
He Feels Compelled to Hand Over
His Ship to Their Keeping.
Commander Max Thicrichens, of
tho German auxiliary cruiser Prinz
Eitel Friedrich, asked the United
States government, through port
authorities at Newport News, Va.,
Wednesday night, to intern his ship
and crew for the war. '
Up to the last moment tho German
skipper kept up the appearance of be
ing ready for a dash to sea, and when
the time for decision finally came he
explained that failure of “expected
relief” to arrive had made it neces
sary to Intern rather than “deliver
crew and ship to fruitless and certain
destruction by British and French
warships waiting off the Virginia
Capes.’’
Thursday the commerce raider
made her last cruise of the war. She
was taken to the Norfolk navy yard
across Hampton Roads from the ship
yard, where she has been laid up
since limping Into port on March 10,
after the remarkable commerce de
stroying voyage from the Orient dur
ing which she sent the American ship
William P. Frye to the bottom,
j, Determination of the German com
mander to intern his ship immediate
ly operated to lift the American em
bargo against merchant ships of al
lied European nations leaving that
port. More than a score of British
merchant vessels, which had been
held up. were permitted to leave.
K Actual Internment of the Prim
Ettel, it was arranged in conferences
between Rear Admiral Beatty, com
mander of the Norfolk navy yard;
Rear Admiral Helm, of the battle
ship Alabama, and Collector Hamil
ton. was accomplished Thursday, the
sea raider to bo taken to the Nor
folk navy yard at Portsmouth, Va.
There, breech locks of her guns will
be removed and connecting rod of her
engines detached.
Collector Hamilton received final
Instructions from the Washington
government late Wednesday. When
he reached the Eitel Friedrich, he
found Capt. Thlerichens awaiting
him. The German officer handed the
collector a sealed envelope containing
his announcement. The letter wes as
follows. The announcement was in
the form of a telegram to Assistant
Secretary Peters, of treasury, frdto
Collector Hamilton, and was signed
by Capt. Thlerichena It said:
“I inform you that I Intend to in
tern 8. M S. Prin* Eitel Friedrich.
The relief I expected appear not to
arrive In time so the number and
force of the enemy cruisers watching
the entrance of the bay makes to me
Impossible tbe dash for tbe open sea
with any hope of succ3ss. 1 have de
cided not to deliver crew and ship to
fruitless and certain destruction Be
ing obliged for the courtesy shown by
all United Statec authorities. I am ex
pecting your orders. I have sent the
same information to Rear Admiral
Telm. U. S. S. Alabama.
“Respectfully,
(Signed) "Thieriechens.’
While Collector Hamilton read the
announcement which he immediately
transmitted to Assistant Secretary of
the Treasury Peters at Washington,
there was a spirit of gloom aboard
the ship. Officers and crew appeared
downcast. Commander Thierichens
declared that he was heartbroken to
be compelled to resort to such a step.
Unofficially, he stated that he had
never intended to intern If It were
possible to avoid It; that he had hop
ed for the arrival of German forces
to do battle with the British and
French warships off the American
coast and thus clear the way for his
return to the open sea.
“I would like to have gone to sea
myself,'’ Commander Thierichens de
clared !*1 would not hesitate to go,
but I had to think first Of my men.”
He said he realized tho futility of
coping with the superior naval forces
of the allies off the Virginia capes.
As soon as Collector Hamilton had
received the decision of Commander
Thierichens he notified Rear Admiral
Beatty. The latter notified Rear Ad-
rpifal Helm, on board the battleship
Alabama, guarding the channel to the
sea, to prevent departure of the Prinz
Eitel FrledrlcNhfrotn this port after
midnight Wednesday night. The de
cision of Commander Thierichens to
intern came at the close of a day fill
ed with mysterious developments. Up
to the^ast few hours of grace the
German captain had not said a word
to Washington officials about intern
ment. He had coaled and provision
ed his ship. Repairs to her boilers
had been made and everything was
prepared for a dash to the soa. Ger
man Garshins had been expected to
Arrive to aid the Eitel Friedrich. Just
what these plans were which did not
materialize could not be learned. The
comtaaFder is said to^ have declared,
however, that the reported approach
of the German cruiser von der-Tann
with submarines, was not a part of
the plans of the German government
for his .relief. The decision of the
Washington government as to the
time extended the Eitel Friedrich to
remain in American neutral waters
was reached March 20. From these
terms the gove : rnment never deviated.
They ware, delivered to’ Commander
Thierichens on that date in a letter
wrinaa hg Cnllerinr of Citetoms Ham
ilton. m follows: .
‘ Norfolk. Va.. March 20. 19f5
"The Commander, S. M. 8. Print
Eitel Friedrich:
"Sir—Farther govern tag the stay
of 8 M. 6 Print Eitel Friedrich in
the territorial waters of the United
-A. A
With Exception of Maine General De
pression Does Not Exist—•Agrtcnl*
turml and Manufacturing Increases.
Business condition's throughout the
country are showing Improvement in
almost all lines, according to reports
from varlcus bank examiners, n ade
public Thursday night by the treas
ury department at Washington.
Eighty of the ninety examiners in the
United States reported a' permanent
improvement and Maine is said to be
the only state where real depression
exists.
“Pronounced hopefulness Is preva
lent in nearly every district,” says
the announcement. “Agricultural
conditions are generally excellent and
commercial lines, with comparatively
few exceptions, are enlarging their
activities, mainly through an increas
ed demand, but in some cases pre
paration for activity Is expected to
develop with the coming of good
weather. Manufacturing Is on the
Increase and those industries having
orders for supplies from foreign
countries continue especially active.
“Further orders have been placed
for cars and rails by the railroads
and some large contracts have been
made for structural Iron for large
buildings.”
*The statement attributes depres
sion to unusual conditions abroad,
but sayc that business here has been
stabilized through the application of
economy.
"The South,” It continues, “is
shoeing marked improvement. The
sale of cotton is active and advanc
ing prices, with the result that all
business In that section is feeling a
steady and pronounced Improvement.
The prospects for large crops are gen
erally excellent and there will be
greater diversification.
“The western states and the Pacific
states are showing a general Improve
ment.
"The New England and Middle At
lantic states and portion of the Cen
tral West, although generally report
ing an improvement, seems to feel
the past depression to tho greatest
extent. Farmers, however, generally
have had satlcfactory results but
manufacturing, with the exception of
that to fill foreign orde.s, is fooling
the Improvement to the least extent.
There Is Improvement, however. In
most lines Savings bank deposits
are Increasing and generally banks
have rn abundance of money.
JAPAN MAKES KEPLT
PEIINfi HIM TllU If IlfLT
to mioiitu if v. s.
NEGOTIATIONS CONTINUE
Japanese Government Objects to Con
struction of Naval Dock by Ameri
cans in the Harbor of Santnao on
Account of Its Strategic Impor-
tanoe.
BOMBS ark TESTED.
Army Aviators Make ExperimeuU on
San Diogo Field.
As s result of recent teats at the
army aviation sution at San Diego.
Cal., bombs suitable for use with
aeroplanes have demonstrated their
practicability ahd certainty of action.
Some of the bombs successfully dem
onstrated were pear-shaped, while
others were of an elongated, cylin
drical type. The weight of the for
mer type was 15 pounds while the
cylindrical types weighed 50 and 100
pounds each.
Details of the tests will not be dis
closed but It ia understood the pear-
shaped bombs were somewhat un
stable in flight with coresponding In
accuracy in hitting the mark. The
flight of the elongated type, however,
was said O have been more.accurate,
the bombs striking within 20 or 30
feet of the desired mark from an alti
tude of two thousand feet.
advise you as follows:
“The department of state has re
ceived from Ihe navy department the
report of the board of naval officers,
who made an examination of S. M. S
Prinz Eitel Friedrich, now in this
harbor, with a view to ascertaining
repairs necessary to put the vessel in
a thoroughly seaworthy condition,
and from’this report it appears that
tho time required for repairs will be
a period of fet rteen working days.
The government has concluded,
therefore, that S. M. S. Prinz Eitel
Friedrich will be allowed until mid
night of the close of the 6th day of
April next to complete her repairs
and that she will be allowed twenty-
four hours in addition, or until mid
night of the Jth day of April, to Igaye
the territorial waters of the United
States, or failing this that she will be
under the necessity of accepting In
ternment within American jurisdic
tion during the continuance of the
wars in which your country is now
engaged.
“This information will, of course,
be held In the strictest confidence, It
having been Imparted only to yourself
in this letter and by the honorable
secretary of state to^his Excellency,
the German ambassaoor at Washing
ton. r- , -
“With renewed assurances of my
highest consideration.
“Norman R. Hamilton, ^
“Collector.”
The letter which Collector Hamil
ton carried to the German command
er was as follows:
“April 7.
“Commander S. M. S. Prinz Eitel
Friedrich—Sir: By direction of my
department, I have to advise you that
if the Prinz Eitel Friedriph departs
from this port by 12 o’clock, mid
night, of this day, April 7, 1915,
which is the time limit prescribed by
the government of the United States
in which she must depart or other
wise toe under the necessity of ac r
ceptinif internment within American
jurisdiction during the continuance
of the war In which your country is
now engaged. It will be necessary for
her to depart from the territorial
waters of the United States by 4 a.
m April », imr
“This is imperative.
— - “Not man R. HemtKoa,
“Collector.’’
at
Sixteen ships of
which have «*ea
oesvers tb Cabsa
Atlantic fleet
According to s Peking, China, dis
patch, China received Thursday an
outline of the note of the United
States to Japan concerning demands
made upon China by Japan and of
the reply of the Japanese govern
ment. It was said the reply was
made on March 22 by Takaaki Kato,
Japanese minister of foreign affairs.
The Chinese report said the Ameri
can note specifically asked five ques
tions. Those questions and Japan’s
replies thereto are set forth as fol
lows:
The United Btates Inquired con
cerning Japan's demand that In the
province of Fukien Japan shall have
the right to work mines, build rail
roads and construct harbor works,
and In the case of employment of foY-
elgn capital that Japan shall be first
consulted.
The Japanese government replied
that those concessions were 'desired
for the primary purpose of prevent
ing other nationals from acquiring
special rights there, Japan under
standing that Americans wish to
build\dock yards In the harbor of
Santuo. That position Is of great
strategic Importance. Japan pointed
out, on account of the possibility of
its use for directing operations
agmlnst Formosa in case of war.
The second question concerned Ja
pan's demand for supervision over
the manufacture or purchase of war
munitions by China. The Japanese
government expressed the opinion
that this question could be solved
most satisfactorily by tbe employ
ment of mixed forces of Japanese and
Chinese; a system which, Japan says,
already exists.
Tho third queetion dealt with the
Japanese demand that the Chinese
police In certain places be administer
ed Jointly by Japanese and Chinese
officials, or that China shall employ
numerous Japanese to organise the
Chinese police. The Japanese gov
ernment replied that this demand ap
plied only to Southern Manchuria.
The fourth question concerned the
demand for employment by China of
Japanese political advisers. Japan re
plied that political ad risers will not
be imposed upon China, but merely
recommended.
The fifth question related to the
demand Japan was said to have made
that "no Island, port or harbor along
the const shall be ceded or leased to
any third power.” The Japanese gov
ernment replied that this proposed
restriction would apply to Japan as
well as to other powers.
The Chinese government, it Is said,
has been informed that if the Ameri
can government pledgee itself not to
construct a naval dock yard at San-
tuao. the Japanese will forego their
demand for special privileges In Fu
kien. probably excepting the building
of railroads. It has been learned
that the agents of an American steel
company visited Santuao two years
ago at the request of the Chinese gov
ernment and considered tbe project
of a naval base there, but that even e
preliminary contract was not signed.
It is asserted that the late Japa
nese minister to China, Enjiro Yam-
aza, subsequently infornfed Paul S.
Reinsch, tbe American minister, that
Japan could not permit the consum
mation of such a project and that Mr.
Reinsch replied that there was no
treaty to prevent American contrac
tors undertaking the task and that
Japan's declaration of a sphere of in
fluence in Fukien did not apply.
The American steel company still
holds a contract with China aggre
gating $20,000,000 for undefined
naval construction, and under which
only one gunboat has been specified
up to the present. This contract was
awarded by the Manchu government.
The republican government evidently
desired the Santuao project to ab
sorb the remainder of the $20,000,-
000, but the company expressed dis
satisfaction.
Regarding the reply of Japan to
the second question of the United
States, it is denied in well informed
quarters that a “mixed system” ex
ists in the arsenal. It Is added that
the replies to the third, fourth and
fifth questions are contrary to the
text of Japan’s demands, but that
Japan already has given the Chinese
to understand that she would modify
these demands.
President Yuan Shi Kal has car
ried the entire responsibility for
China, and virtually alone he has ob
tained the best terms he could. The
president often has .sought foreign
advice, conferring only this week
with two foreigners.
The progress of these negotiations
being watched with the closest at
tention by alt the foreign diplomats
at Peking, and the British and Amer
ican newspapers published in China
'are equally interested.
Interest now centres on what con
cession China will make on the
clauses of the Japanese demands pro
viding for employment by China of
Japanese advisers; for Japanese right
of ownership to land In the interior
of Ohina; for employment of Japa
nese police in China; that China pur
chase munitions of war from Japan;
that China grant Japan railroad eon
MANTAKE
MAYOR AND OTHERS OF
HAUTE CONVICTED.
U. 8. Government Wine Cnee of
spiracy to Corrnpi the
Last November.
The 27 men of Terre Hanle, lad.,
including Mayor Dona M. Roberts,
charged in the federal court with
conspiring to corrupt the election of
last November, were found guilty by
a Jury Tuesday. Tbe cake hae been
on trial since March S.
Judge Anderson announced he
would sentence the convicted men,
together with 89 who were indicted
jointly with them and have pleaded
guilty, next Monday.
All the defendants except Alexan
der Aczel were permitted by tbe const
to remain yU Liberty under previous
bonds. Aczel, alias Steel, has bean
In Jail for several weeks unable to
give bond of $5,000 for alleged at
tempts to Influence government wit
nesses.
The federal government placed its
claim to jurisdiction in the fact that
a United States senator and a mem-
that China permit Japan to work
and build railroads in Fukien
province, and that Japanese subjects
be allowed to propagate Buddhism la
Chian. .
Some foreign newspapers antici
pate that China will accept some of
her of congress were being voted for
In the election. It is said that this
was the first time the federal govern
ment had ever interfered in an elec
tion on this contention and that tbe
idea was original with Frank C. Dai
ley, United States district attorney
for Indiana.
The indictment on which the men
were tried is in four counts. The
first count is based on section 19 of
the United States criminal code, tbe
subject matter of which is conspiracy
to Injure persons in the exercise of
their civil rights. The Indictment
charges that qualified voters were
prevented from exercising that right,
Conspiracy to defraud the United
States by corrupting the election is
charged in the second count, which Is
based on section $7 of the criminal
code, which was used in the dynamite
conspiracy case here two yeags age.
In brief, the third count alleges
that, in furtherance of the scheme to
defraud the United States, the de
fendants placed letters In the malls,
and it is also based on section $7.
The final count charges a scheme
to defraud the gsmblers and saloon
keepers of Terre Haute, and In fur
therance of this scheme a letter was
placed la the malls. This count is
on soctlon 21$ of the penal
code of the United States.
Tbe federal grand Jury began Ha
Investigation about two weeks after
the election of November S, 1914, aad
returned the Indictment on December
>4, naming 12$ Base. United Slates
Marshal Mark Stereo and his dega
uss began making arrests Christmas
night sad took into custody 11$ ef
the men indicted. The remaining It
have not been apprehended.
Eighty of the mee arrested plead
ed guilty when arranged on January
12. 191$, eight more entered the
same plea before the trial was begun,
and aaother pleaded guilty when tbe
trial was almost over.
Former Mayor Roberta aad 9$ oth
ers. A. O. Stanley, former congress
man from Henderson, Ky.. filed a de
murrer which was overruled by
Judge Anderson on February 1. Tho
trial was delayed until March' 9, after
the adjournment of congress, to ae-
commodste Mr. Stanley.
Tbe taking of evidence was begun
March 10 and the government rested
March 27 after having examined 297
wttneases, ll of whom were reculled
to the stand, bringing the number up
to 318. The defense used 7$ wit
nesses. Including only IS of the fifl
defendants, and brought Its cnee to
an abrupt end on March 31. Ou re
buttal, the government Introduced 22
witnesses, completing that phase of
the case in a half day. Tbe defense
had no surrebuttal and after mottoes
to instruct the Jury to acquit seven
of the defendants had been overruled
the argument* were begun last
Thursday. Each side was allowed 1$
hours for arguments.
— - ■ ♦ o ,
PLAN BIG FLIGHTS.
Aero Club of America Pirn
and Routes.
Ocean to ocean flights along three
routes are planned by the Aero club
of America as a part of its national
ninety days’ aeroplane competition, -
beginning at July 4 next, the club
announced Saturday at New York.
The competition announced recently
Is designed to assist the war and navy
departments in developing aviation
corps for the National Guard and
naval militia and als-> to demonstrate
the practicability of aeroplane mail
carrying.
“To carry the competition into
every state, the contest committee of
the Aero club has outlined three main
transcontinental routes,” says the
statement. The contest committee
believes there will be many aviators,
who, in flying for the dally crossr
country prizes of $100 a day, will
find themselves on the way across
the continent and who will find it to
their advantage to keep oft in an ef
fort to gain the she to sea prise. —
“For water flying it is proposed to
establish a distance prize. Starting
and landing places for water aero
planes will be located on the Atlan
tic, Papiflfi and Golf coasts and the
Great Lakes. The stations on the
Atlantic villi include Portland, Maine,
Boston, Newport, Providence, New
Hayen, Norfolk, Charleston and Sav
annah. Every naval militia station
on all coasts will be made a landing
and starting station.
— ewe.
< Tugs Dragging for F-4.
■
The tugs Navajo and IntrspMU
dragging for the lost submarine F-4,
m| in the harbor ef Honolulu, are re
cession* in Eastern Central Ctrtni; ported to. hara secured a solid hold
on tbe submarine with a two and <
half inch cable -
■ ♦♦♦■■.I
Fifteen hand red i
iJi