The Barnwell people. (Barnwell, S.C.) 1884-1925, December 10, 1914, Image 3
. t
APPOINTMENTS MADE
THE VARIOUS DISTRICTS »
THIS STATE.
>iuU Meeiinx of Methodist Confer-
MMse at Sunter Adjourned Monday!
^Afternoon. *
The South Carolina Conference of
fhe Methodist Episcopal Church,
)uth, as it has existed for one hun-
Ired and twenty-nine years, conclud-
its last session at Sumter Monday
fternnoh There was little business
to transact. The several committees
lade reports and. new committees for
the two conferences were named.
Mr. J. Fuller 'Lyon was elected
(treasurer of the Upper South Caro
lina Conference and Mr. Henry P.
1 Williams, of Charleston, was elected
! treasurer for the South Carolina Con
ference. The Rev. E O. Wntson con
tinues as secretary of the South Caro
lina and the Rev. P. B. Wells was
elected temporary secretary of the
Upper Conference.
A matter which excited consider
able interest was a motion by the
Rev. A. H. Best and others to locate
the Rev. S. A. Nettles, on the ground
of unacceptability. The Rev. S. F.
Beatty and the Rev. P. F. Kilgo and
others defended Mr. Nettles, while
the Rev. Messrs. A. H. Best, J. S.
Harley and J. C. Chandler supported
the motion for locatiod. The motion
prevailed and Mr. Nettles is no longer
a member of the Conference.
Bishop Denny announced the ap
pointments for 1915 as follows:
South Carolina Conference.
CharMKRm District—J. W. Daniel,
presiding elder. Allendale, H. G.
Murphy; Appleton, W. A. Kirby;
Beaufort. J. H. Noland; Bethel cir
cuit, J. D. Bell; Black Swamp, W. H.
Ariall, Bluffton, Benj. L. Knight.
SharlestonT Bethel, S. B. Harper;
(ampstead Square, G. C. Hutchinson;
Jring Street, Marvin Aul; Trinity,
M. McLeod; S. A. Webber, super-
lumerary; Cartersville, G. L. In-
’'gram: Cypress, D. N. Busbee; Ehr«
hardt. E. J. Guess; Estill, W. V. Dib
ble; Furman, J. B. Kilgore; Hamp
ton, J. T. Felder; Hendersonville, J.
P. Patton; Lodge, F. E. Hodges;
Ridgeland, George K. Way; Ridoe-
ville. S. D. Vaughan; Summerville, J.
P. Simpson; Walterboro, J. W. Wel
ling.
Florence District—W. A, Massa-
' beau, presiding elder. Bennettsvtlle,
Peter Stokes: Beij^ettsville circuit,
M. W. Hook; Drtghtsville ,G. W. Dav
is; Bethlehem, J. T. Mcfarlane; Cber-
aw, G. T. Harmon. Jr.; Chesterfield,
J. L. Tyler; Darlington; Trinity, L. L.
Hedenbaimh; W, L. Wait, supernum
erary; Epworth, Henry T. Morrison;
Darlington circuit. R. W. Humphreys;
East Chesterfield, T. R. Owen; Flor
ence, Central, T. G. Herbert; Harts-
vtlie. T. R. Morris; Jefferson, J. A.
White; I>amar. Harmlin Etheredge;
Liberty, Paul T. Wood; Marlboro, J.
R. Sojourner; McBee. S. W. Henry;
McColl, J. T Fowler; Middendorf,
W. V. German, supply; Pagelnnd. J.
A. McGraw: Tlmmonsvllle and Pis-
gah. J. H. Graves; Tlmmonsvllle cir
■cult, G. T. Rhoed: Conference secre
tary of education, Peter Stokes.
Ktngstree District—H. B. Browne
presiding elder. Andrews, W. O.
Henderson; Wades, L. E. Peeler;
Cordesville, W. H. Perry; George
town, Duncan Memorial, H. J. Cau-
then; West End, R. R. Tucker; Gree-
lyvllle. W. P. Way; H. W. Whitaker,
supernumerary; Hemingway. P. B.
Ingraham; Honey .Hill, J. C. Dr.vis;
Johnsonville, S. C. Morris; Jordan, J.
■O. Burnett: Kingstree, D. Arthur
Phillips; Lake City, W. H. Hodges;
McClellanville, G. A. Teasley; Pinop-
olls, W. T. Bedenbaugh; Rome, P. A.
Murray; Salters, J. W. Bailey; Sam-
pit, G. C. Gardner; Scranton, J. B
Prosser: Summerton, C. C. Derrick;
Tubeville, P. K. Rhoad.
Marion District—R. D. Jones, pre-
« siding elder. Aynor, J. E. Ford;
Blenheim. J. S. Beasley; Briton’s
Neck, T. H. Bain, supply; Browns-
^r/Jle, L. T. Phillips: Bucksville, W. A.
^Apunghlood, supply; Centenar.^, H. R
^^oyle: Conway, E. L. McCoy; Con
way circuit, W. R. Phillivs; Clio, A
1). Betts: Dillon, A. L. Cauthen;
Flods, K. S. Hook, supply; Gallivants.
H. W. Si.ealey; Latta, F. H. Shuler;
Latta circuit, D. H. Everett; Little
River. J. E. Cook: Little Rock, F. L.
Glennan; Loris, D. D. Jones; H. L.
Singleton, supernumerary; Marion,
B. H. Hurnipseed^ Marion circuit, M.
M. McLendon; Mullins, E. S. Jones;
Mullins circuit, M. F. Dukes; Little
Pee Dee, E. H. Beckham: Waccamaw
E. F. Scoggins: Sunday school field
secretary. W. C. Owen, Dillon Quar
terly Conference; editor Southern
'Christian" Advocate, W. C. Kirkland,
Mlulins Quarterly Conference.
Orangeburg District—M. L. Banks,
presiding elder. Bamberg and Bam-
' berg Mills, E. O. Watson; Barnwell,
,1. W. Ariall; Branchville, T. J.
White; Cameron, T. W. Godbold;
Denmark, H. G. Hardin; Edisto, C. B.
i Burns; Eutawville, to be supplied;
Grover. T. A. Shealey; Harleyville,
H. C. Boulware; Norway, A. S. Les
ley; Olar, Achille Sassard; Orange
burg: St. Paul’s, W. B, Duncan; W
S. Stokes, supernumerary; JDlliott
Street, J. S. Rice; Orangeburg cir
cuit, W. A. Beckham; Orange, J. J.
Stephenson; Providence, T. L. Bel-
vin; J. F. Way, duperpumerary;
Rowesville, J. A. Graham; G. W.
Dukes, supernumerary; Smoaks, J. C
Ootmts; Springfield, E. P. Hutson;
St. George, W. E. Wiggins.
Sumter District—H. W. Bays, pre
siding elder. Bethany, C. N. Roun
tree; Bishopville, G. E. Edwards;
Camdfn, C. B. Smith; Camden circuit,
A. C. Corbitt, supply; Elloree, J. L.
Mullinix; Fort Motte, W. C. Gleaton;
Heath Springs, J.• B, Weldon; Ker
^■Mw, S. D. Bailey; Lynchburg, S. J
^Bthea: Manning. G. P. Watson; Os-
"^Kgo, J, P. Inabnit; Pinewood, R. M.
DuBose; Providence, J. E. Carter,
supply;* Richland, W. S. Myers; St
•apply; transferred, J. B. Mahaffey,
to Te&a«s|ps conference.
Upper Boat* Carottaa Confer—en.
Andereon District—T. C. O’Dell,
preeltling elder. Andereon: St. John.
J. W. Speake; Orville and Toxawav.
W. T. Belvln; Bethel, 8. W. Danner;
Antrevllle, B. M. Robertaon; Calhoun
Falla, George Gary-Lee; Clemaon, J.
M. Steadman; Central, Elite Myers;
Hon— Path, i S. T. Blackman;
Lowndesvilte, J. C. Chandler; McCor
mack, J. F. Anderson; Peixer, J. H.
Danner; Pendleton, W. M. Owings;
Seneca circuit, N. G. Ballenger; Starr,
J. L. Singleton; TownvUle, R. p.
Lupo; Walhalla, J. L. Stokes; Wal-
halla circuit, H. A. Whitten; West
minster, D. O. Spires; Wtlliamston
and Belton, S. H. Booth; G. T. Har
mon, supernumerary; W. S. Martin,
supernumerary.
Cokesbury District^—W. P. Mead
ors, presiding elder. Abbeville, S. O.
Cantey; Abbeville circuit, J. N. Isom;
Butler, A. M. Gardner; Broad River,
D. P. Boyd; Cokesbury, J. B. Connel-
ley. Greenwood: Main Street, L. P.
McGee, R. A. Child, supernumeraries;
Greenwood Mills, J. Earle Steadman,
supply; Greenwood circuit, G. F.
Glarkson; Kinards, W. H. Murray;
McKendree, to be supplied; Newberry
Central, F. E. Dibble; ©"Neale Street
and Jalapa, Gobe Smith; Newberry
circuit, W. R. Bouknight; Ninety-Six,
R. F. Morrie; Parksville, Bi. H. Cov
ington, Jr.; Phoenix, J. H. Manly;
Prosperity and Zion, E. P. Taylor;
Princeton, R. E. Sharp; Saluda, O. A.
Jeffcoat; Waterloo, J. T. Miller;
Whitmire, J. M. Fridy; Lander Col
lege, John O. Wilson, president, Main
Street uarterly Conference; assist
ant Sunday School editor, L. F. Bea
ty, Main Street Quarterly Conference.
Columbia District—J. W. Kilgore,
presiding elder. Aiken and Willis-
ton, A. E. Driggers; Aiken circuit, J.
M. Meetze; Batesburg, J. E. Mahaf
fey; Columbia, Main Street, R. E.
Turnipseed; Washington Street, S. A.
Steele; Green Street, D. W. Keller;
Whaley Street, D. R. Roof; Brook-
land, J. A. Campbell; Shandon. u. D.
Gillespie; Edgewood, E. L. Thom
ason, supply; City fission, John
Paul; Waverly and College Place, A.
L. Gunter; Edgefield, J. R. Walker;
Fairfield, J. A. Bledsoe. E. W. Mason,
supernumerary; Gilbert, D. E. Jej-
coat; Graniteville and Vauclause,'C.
S. Felder; Johnson, JT H. Thacker,
W. S. Stokes, supernumerary; Lang
ley, D. A. Lewis, supply; Leesville, C.
E. Peele; Leecville circuit, L. E.
Rushton; Lexington. J. G. Farr;,Lex 1
ington fork. F. G. Whitlock; Middle-
burg mission. W. D. Quick, supply;
North Augusta, R. O. Lawton; Ridge
way, J. P. Winningham; Swansea, J.
W. Neeley; Upper Richland, J,. K.
Inabinet; Wagener, W. T. Pattrick,
supply; Columbia College, W. W.
Daniel, president, Washington Street
Quarterly Conference; Epworth Or
phanage, W. B. Wharton, superin
tendent, Shandon Quarterly Confer
ence.
Greenville District—P. E. Kilgore,
presiding elder. Clinton, W. A.
Kairey; Easley, J. D. Holler; Foun
tain Inn, M. T. Wharton; Gray Court
T. W. Munnerlyn; Greenville, Bun
combe Street, M. L. Carlisle; Saint
Paul's, A. E. Holler, junior to be sup
plied; Hampton Avenue. E R. Ma
son; West Greenville, S. L. Rodgers;
South Greenville, P. R. Gilgore, P. C. f
and A. M Doggett, supply, junior
preacher; Bethel and Poe, W\ Ik Gar
rett; Brandon and Judson, J. E.
Strickland; Gteenville circuit, J. G.
Huggin; Greer, W. J. Snyder; Lau
rens, J. R. T. Major; Laurens circuit,
W. H. Lewis, supply; Liberty, J. W.
Elkins; Pickens, L. E. Wiggins;
Pickens circuit, L. W. Johnson; Pied
mont, O. M Abney; South Greer, Fos
ter Speer; South Easley, W. L. Mulli-
kin, supply; Travellers’ Rest. A. Q
Rice, supply; Conference secretary of
education, J. R. T. Major.
Rock Hill District—R. L. Holroyd,
presiding ^Ider. Blacksburg, H. C.
Mouzon; Blackstock, W. M. Hardin;
Chester, J. C. Roper; Chester circuit,
W. T. Duncan; Clover, F. W. Dibble;
East Chester, J. V. Davis, supply;
East Lancaster, W. C. Kelley; Fort
Mill, E. Z. James; Hickory Grove, H.
B .Hardy; Lancaster, E. T. Hodges;
Lancaster circuit, C. W. Burgess;
North Rock Hill. D. E. Attawav
supply; Rlchburg, W. S. Goodwin;
Rock Hill, St. John’s and West Main
Street, P. B. Wells, W. H. Polk, jun
ior preacher; Rock Hill circuit, J. I
Spinks; Van Wyck, J. H. Mont
gomery; Winnsboro, J. R. Traywick;
Yorkville, Henry Stokes; missionary
to Korea, L. Porter Anderson. East
Chester Circuit Quarterly Conference.
Spartanburg District—R. E. Stac-
house, presiding eldei. Belmont, W.
P. Medors Jr.; Campobello, T. F. Gib
son; Carlisle W. B. Duncan, Jr.;
Cherokee, A. H. Best; Chesney, G. H.
Hodges, supply; Clifton and Glendale,
C. P. Carter, supply; Drayton and
Beaumont, to be supplied; Enoree, J.
K. Holman; Gaffney; Buford Street,
G. O. Leonard; Limestone Street; J.
W\ Shell; Gaflney circuit, R. L. Kea
ton; Inman, M. M. Brooks; Jones^llle,
W. M. Justus; Kelton, J. R. Cope
land; Pacolet, C. M. Peeler; Pacolet
Mills, A. V. Barbin; Reidville, S. T.
Creech; Spartanburg; Bethel, A. N
Brunson; M. B. Patrick, junior
preacher; Central, C. C. Herber
Duncan; Union: Buflalo, J. M.
Gasque, supply; Green Street, W. F.
Gault; Grace, J. L. Daniel; South
Union, J. W. Lewis; Woodruff, G. G.
Harley; Saxon and Textile Industrial
Institute, J. H. Brown, P. C. and field
agent; Textile Industrial Institute,
E. Camak, president Saxon and Tex
tile Induatrial Institute Quarterly
Conference; superintendent Anti-Sa
loon League, J. L. Harley, Central
Quarterly Conference; commissioner
of education, W. I. Herbert, Central
Quarterly Conference.
SMB IN EUMPt
STRATEGY OF LEE AND JACKSON
IS MAKING GOOD.
GOMES IIITISO ACTION
English Army Profits By Methods Us
ed by Great Southern Leaders In
American Civil War—Col. Wil
loughby Veroer Says Their Tactics
*
Superior to German Strategy.
There Is nothing' more noticeable
in the writings by the present British
'-J
TO FIND WORLD'S WANTS.
LOAN FUND READY.
Cotton Statistics to
United States
The worldneed for cotton at the
present time and’the estimated de
mand for next year is td be the sub
ject of an Investigation by state de
partment officials. The treasury de
partment Tuesday night announced
that Secretary McAdoo had requested
Secretary Bryan to secure all possible
Information on this subject.
United States consols already have
been instructed, the statement said,
to make careful investigations. Those
in Egypt, India, China and Russia
hare been directed also to report the
most reliable estimatea of the 1914
crops in those countries. The reports
from the consuls will be compiled
each mouth and probably will be
made public for the use of cotton pro
ducers.
Bloodhounds Trace Four.
Four negroes, accused of robbery
at Hartsvlllo, were trailed and cap
tured Monday by the use of penlten
tiary bloodhounds.
Rembmir *
O.
F. Kirby; Sumter:
Trinity. R. 8. Truesdale; Broad St.,
J. M. Hodgers; Sumter mission, W
G. El well; Wateree, J: L. Morgan, German uses.
Germany Pays Indemnity.
irrhlngi the Iris
of Orleans, four miles from Quebec,
for a quantity of ammnnitioti sup
posed to Ae buried there for future
war correspondents than the frequent
references to the American Civil War,
and the tactics employed by the great
leaders who directed it, particularly
Robert E. Lee and Stonewall Jack-
son, says a London correspondent of
The New York World.
British officers always have paid
especial attention to the American
Civil War, but, according to well in
formed military men. It was the bat
tles of the Franco-Prussian War
which, were considered best to repay
study by British soldiers, until the
publication, about fifteen years ago,
of, “Stone Wall Jackson and the
American Civil War,” by the late
Col. G. E. R. Henderson of the Brit
ish army, with an introduction by
Field Marshal Viscount Wolseley.
The two volumes of this work are
quite familiar in the army cramming
schools of London. It is studied
closely by officers of all ranks, as is
shown in the following estimation of
its effects on British tactics, which
was recently given in an interview by
Col. Willoughby Verner, late of the
Rifle Brigade, a fellow professor at
Sandhurst of Col. Henderson, and
later on the headquarters staff dur
ing the Boer War:
I knew Col. Henderson well, and
for the three years prior to the Boer
War we were both professors at
Sandhurst, he of military history at
the Staff College, and I of military
topography and reconnaissance.
We often discussed questions of
troop leading and the best way of
handling men under modern rifle
fire. Before this, for many years, it
had been the system of our Staff Col
lege to accept the methods of the Ger
man armies In the War of 1870 as the
beginning and end of nil modern tae-
tiss. I had been audacious enough,
when a student at the Staff College in
1882. to disbelieve this, and then had
found few supporters. So I was de
lighted when one day Col. Henderson
told me that he had formed very sim
ilar opinions, adding that he believed
there was infinitely more to be learn
ed from the great Civil War In Amer
ica than from the Franco-Prussian
War. and Col. Henderson spoke from
an unrivalled knowledge and close
study of the campaigns in the United
States
"He further told me that, so far as
regards the British army, he viewed
the tactics and fighting methods of
the famous old Light Division of the
Peninsular War of 1808-14 as in
finitely more applicable to the effec
live employment of modern rifle fire
than those laid down by Prussia in
1870 and later, and so slavishly
copied throughout Europe Here he
apepaled to me very strongly, for as
an officer of the Rifle Brigade (which
as the Ninety-fifth Rifles, fought in
almost every’ action in the Peninsu
lar War), It was gratifying to know
that such a sound student of modern
war as Henderson held these views
“The accuracy of Henderson's
views was demonstrated on many oc
casions during the Boer War, with
the result that the whole of our Brit
ish infantry since has adopted meth
ods for developing rifle fire and of ex
“tended formations whereby the g eat
est possible amount of protection Is
obtained for those engaged in the fir
ing line, combined with the maximum
Are effect, which was the basis alike
of the Light Division work in the
Peninsular and of much of the suc
cessful fighting in the American Civil
War.
“According to all accounts, thp
Germans to-day adhere to their dense
formations in the attack, as in 1870,
and it is notorious how their attacks
have been consistently met and re
pulsed by our British soldiers, fight
ing on more intelligent lines. The
relative amount of execution thus at
tained will be known accurately only
when-the losses on both sides are
reckoned up (officers at the front as
sert that It as is much as 8 to 1),
but it can be said safely that, save
when overwhelmed by numbers, the
British methods have proved their
superiority over those of Germany.
"It is no exaggeration to say that
Col. Henderson’s ‘Life of Stonewall
Jackson’ Is viewed by all educated
British officers as one of the very
finest works of military art. But If
you want to have an idea of what we
think of this book, and of the great
soldier whose life it records, I would
refer you to what our great chief
the late Field Marshal Viscount
Wolseley, thought and said and wrote
about him.
‘!Lord Wolseley was without ques
tion the first soldier of our days, both
as regards his military knowledge
and hi" "■'periences of war. Others
have s _ oubt become heroes with
the tarf but long after these are,
forgot?'* - Wolseley and the great
vork hr d for the British army will
endure
“In his own autobiography pub
lished In 1903, he writes: 'Hender
son’s delightful and instructive work
on Stonewall Jackson and the Amer
ican Clrll War I recommend to all
our officers. They would find Its well-
told story as Intensely Interesting as
Its teaching is sound and full of use
ful advice to Englishmen of to-day.’
uRew pwcpta'^iSH afiajs frlRWWf
In 18<S Wolseley, then a Lies tent-
Colonel on the ataff In Canada, ob
tained leave of absence on private
affairs and. uaknown to his chiefs.
WEST INACTIVE.
Germans Busy Fortifying Zeebrugge
and Other Belgian Ports.
London reports that in the west,
although the German offlclaPyeport
says there ts nothing to communicate,
the French official statement notes a
lively cannonade in Belgium and Ger
man activity north of Arras. This
may mean the Germans have com
menced, or are about to commence,
another attempt to get through to the
French ports. Certainly there are
important changes in the dispositions
of the German troops.
The Germans, too, according to
Dutch reports, are strongly fortifying
Zeebrugge and other Belgian ports
against a renewal of attacks by the
allied fleet. Fighting around Ypres
was due to the allies pushing their
lines forward.
TILLMAN SCENTS TRUST.
Suspects Midvale Steel Company Be
longs to Armor Plate Trust.
The congressional committee inves
ligating the cost of armor plate maa-
ufacture completed its work on the
present trip Saturday. Committee
members Saturday night said that
they had obtained little Information
as to the actual cost of making armor
plate at the Midvale steel shops, and
addqd that their investigations at the
Carnegie and Bethlehem plants had
been equally unsatisfactory. Senator
Tillman declared that the only defi
nite information the committee had
received was tl.at “the Midvale com-
pnay has been driven by the govern
ment into what I believe is an armor
plate combination.”
■ ♦ » ♦
RELIEF LEGISLATION.
Senator Sheppard of Texaa Announces
n Joint Conference.
To determine upon a plan of pro
cedure for financial relief legislation
for the cotton states. Senatqy Shep
pard of Texas Tuesday announced
that a joint conference of Southern
senators and representativej would be
held immediately after congress con
venes.
Several measure are pending in
both houses, but it is the purpose of
leaders in the cotton relief movement
to press bills which may seem most
advantageous under conditions now
existing in the cotton states.
The last Important step prelimi
nary to the active operation of the
$135,000,009 cotton loan fond waa
taken Thursday by the cotton Iona
committee when It completed the
State committee In 11 of the Booth
era states. Tbess committees will
select local committeea at once in
every cotton producing community.
The cotton loan committee also an
nounced that a meeting of the chair
men of the State committees would
be held December 15 to disc use de
tails of the loan plan.
Although the plans for putting the
fund 'into the hands of cotton pro
ducers have gone steadily forward, it
was Indicated that possibly a large
part of the 9100,000,000 contributed
by Northern banks might never-be
used. Officials realize that some
Southern producers are not particu
larly enthusiastic' over the plan In
view of the interest to be paid on
loans, and of the prices now quoted
on cotton on the New York and Liv
erpool exchange.
At the same time It was said the
plan is regarded as successful wheth
er a dollar is borrowed under it or
not. The very fact that the cotton
exhanges have reopened and that cot
ton is selling for fairly good prices,
officials declared, was due to some ex
tent at Ifeast to the completion of the
loan fund.
The State loan committees are
composed of bankers and the follow
ing were among those announced:
South Carolina—R. G. Rhett,
gle. Jr., Charleston; E. W. Robertso
chairman; Henry Schachte and E. H.
Pringle Jr., Charleston; E. W. Rob
ertson, Columbia; C. G. Rowland,
Sumter; John M. Kinard, Newberry.
OOPY “REBEL YELL.”
German Soldiers War Cry Compar
able to Southern Battle Cry.
Edwin Emerson, ataff correspond
ent of the New York World, writes
from Berlin that when the German
soldiers attack with the bayonet or
make a cavalry charge they yell
“Hurrah!” There arealao some oth
er special war cries. Thus some of
the old Hussar regiments cry “Hus-
sah!” while the uhlans when they
charge with their lances uaed to
shout “Ulla. ulla!” and still do so in
certain regiments. But these special
cries are the exception. “Hurrah!’’
is the rule.
According to the German newspa
pers no foe can resist this cry of
hnrrab! ” J udglng by some soldiers’
letters from the front the sonnd of
the German “hurrah!’’ would appear
to have the tame nerve-racking ef
fect on those who hear it from the
other side aa did the rebel yell in
the Civil War in the United Statee
or the blood curdling warwhoop of
the Sioux or Apaches in the days of
the Indian campaigns.
BUILDING SUBMARINES.
COSTS S.JM A POUND.
Government Issues Report on Cotton
Crop and Its Cost to Fanner.
The cost of producing cotton aver
ages about 8.24 cents a pound, or
$20.35 an acre, according to Assist
ant Chief Not C. Murray of the fed
eral bureau of crop estimates, in a
report published last week. These
statistics, the latest available on the
subject, are thq results of the Inves
tigation made in 1910. A similar
investigation in 1896 showed the pro
duction cost as 5.27 cents a pound,
or $15.42 an acre.
»
Germany Concentrating Naval Aspira-
tion oa Under-Water Terrors.
Telegraphing from Copenhagen
The London Dally Mail’s correspond
ent says; “Ralizlng Great Britain’s
preponderance in dreadnoughts, work
at the German dock yards la being
concentrated on the construction of
submarines and air craft and alao on
what are called ‘floating batteries.’
“The German theory appears to
be that the British fleet can be beaten
by launching against it a huge sub
marine and air attack. It la reported
that the German fleet again has
steamed Into the North sea. About
100,000 fugitives from East Prussia
have been sent to Schleswig Holstein
and Hanover and more than double
this number la being cared for in the
interior of Germany, a majority of
them being without work or food.”
SWITZERLAND SAFE.
Army of Two Hundred Thousand Men
Guards Her Neutrality.
David Jayne Hill, former United
States ambassador to Germany, has
returned with his wife and daughter,
after spending the summer in Europe.
He said that Switzerland had mobiliz
ed an army of 200,000 men. With
the Alps surrounding them, Dr. Hill
said that he did not think the Swiss
would allow any power to violate
their country’s neutrality.
succeeded in joining Lee’s army (as
a spectator, of course). Here it was
that he met several of the famous
soldiers of those days, and among
them StonewaH Jackson, of whom he
writes (pp. 138-139); ‘What a hero,
and yet how simple and humble-
minded a man ’
“Comparing Jackson with his great
chief. Lee, he says; ‘Both were great
soldiers, yet neither had any Goth-
like delight in war.’
“It was my honor to serve on Lord
Wolseley’s staff on active service,
and to have seen a good deal of him
during his Utter days; and I repeat
edly have heard him talk with en
thusUsm of the soldierly qualities of
Lee, Stonewall' Jackson ^nd other
leaders whom he met during thoee
eventful days In America.”
Woman Found Dead.
A negro woman was fpund dead
near Rockton Saturday morning. In
vestigation showed she had been as
saulted and sUin. The perpetrator
escaped.
Aa la
niUpinilg ot~~5a r Q<M) mariu
VTHtS toot ffll fftrcffl
'ffSTW
of L mem berg by the German gov
ernment aa the recompense for the
passage through It of thp German
troops.
CAPTURES FILIBUSTERERK.
U.
S. Cavalrymen Catch Nine Heavily
Armed Mexicans.
United States cavalrymen Wednes
day night captured nine heavily arm
ed Mexicans, part of an alleged fili
bustering expedition of 25. The cap
ture was made after a chase near
Hidalgo, Texas.
Major Arturo Marm&nlo, one of the
captured Mexicans, said the expedi
tion was aimed at capturing Reynoso,
Mexico, a border point sixty miles up
tohe Rio '/rande from El Paso. He
said the attack, planned for Thurs
day, probably would be postponed be
cause of the vigilance by United
State soldiers. The Mexicans cap
tured w ere mainly officers.
H. L. Linder, • telegraph operator
in the employ of the 'Postal 1
company, and attached to the
of the New York Globe, was
nt New York Friday, charged with
violating Eectioa 5’2 of the penal
law, la that he revealed the contents
of a telegraphic message sent out by
the Associated Press.
For a long time it has been evident
that dispatches of the Associated
Frees were being systematically
stolen and were redistributed by a
number of smaller agencies. A care
ful watch was set upon the buslnem
and suspicion pointed to a man em
ployed in the office of the Globe, a
New York evening paper. The caae
was considered with the executive
committee of the Associated Press
directors at a recent meeting sad a
plan to detect the culprits sad bring
them to justice was adopted.
For the purpose of transmitting
the more Important newa In bulletins
wires connect the central office of the
organization at 51 Chambers street
with the editorial rooms of the va
rious members In New York. In the
office of the Globe these bulletins
were cople4 surreptitiously by Linder
and repeated to the New York Frees
Bureau, a Wall street concern. Fre
quently within two or three alnutee
after their receipt in the office of the
Globe they appeared on the News
Bureau's ticker and in the reports of
the International News Service, the
Central News of America and other
minor organizationa.
For the purpose of trapping the
wire-tappers the following dispatch
waa prepared:
“Bulletin, E. O. 8.
"Petrograd, November 27.—The
Russian dreadnought Fllba, formerly
the Ismail, striking a mine la the
Gulf of Finland, is a complete Iona,
with 450 lives.
“Add Petrograd under dash. ^
“Loss of Flllbsd—the Ismail—waa
one of four Baltic dreadnoughts laid
down at the Kronstadt yards In 1112.
She had a displacement of 29,000
tons snd carried nine 14-tnch guns
and twenty 5-lnch.”
The short bulletin wire to the
Globe office was detached from the
circuit, which included the other New
York evening newspapers, not mem
bers of the Associated Press, so the
meaaage would ^ to the Globe alone.
Aa anticipated, the dispatch instantly
appeared upon the ticker and not
long after was printed la the papers
served by the other news agencies In
different parts of the country. Aa
soon aa this waa done, and before It
appeared in any issue of the Globe, a
notice to “kiU’' was tent out. and the
telegram, therefore, at no time reach
ed tbs public as from the Associated
P 1*666
The word ’’FlUba’' was Cryptic.
Substituting for the Initial consonant
the consonant following thhe alpha
bet. and (or the two vowels the
vowels following the slab abet, ’‘Fill-
ba” became “Globe.” The telegram
was identified beyond question and its
source made plain. The telegraph
operator was arrested and made a
full confession. Ho was arranged
Friday afternoon before Magistrate
F. B House and held In •5.000 bail
for n bearing on Doomsber 1.
In order to observe the methods of
the New York News Bureau, a trust
ed detective was employed aad estab
lished himself m aa Investment
banker. “Mr. R. D. Smith.” nt aa of
fice, No. 3$t B-oadway. He ttted
his office carefully with a safe and
appropriate furniture aad installed
one of the New Y rk News Bureau
tickers. Employees of the Associat
ed Press were assigned to watch the
ticker with great care and to time
each dispatch. During a period cov
ering several weeks It waa observed
that the dlspatchM of the Associated
Press were constantly repeated upon
the ticker within five or ten minutea
after they were sent out by the A. P.
The New York News Bureau la not a
member of the Associated Press and
is not entitled to Its service.
Mexican Bullet Wounds Soldier.
A bullet, fired from the Mexican
side, probably fatally wounded an
American soldier near Nnho, Arts.,
Monday.
Girl Gets Foot and Month Disease.
A five-year-old girl of Joliet, 111.,
has cointracted the foot and month
disease. It was transmitted through
impure milk.
President Meets Chiefs.
Gqitterez, provisional president of
Mexico, is to confer with Gens. VJUa
and Zapata as to the occupation of
the capital of Mexico.
Atlantic Fleet Dispersed.
The eleven battleships, composing
the Atlantic fleet, have dispera.>d
after holding their manoeuvres off
the Virginian coast.
Needs More Men.
Admiral Rupert Blue Monday ex
plained that the navy needed 240 ad
dittoes^ officers and 4.000 men.
Few Burned to Death.
Four members of the family of Mr
A. H. McNeil of Wilmington. X. C.
were burned to death Tuesday ng£rt
REFUSED TO SIGN NOTES.
1 -i
SUte Treasurer Says Hhat He Has
Done All That is Posslbled
The State bororwing board Monday
accented a bid from the Palmetto Na
tional Bank of Columbia for a $150,-
OOO loan at fivu per cent, to meet the
expenses of the State government bat
the refusal of Gov. Blease to sign the
notes prevented the loan from being
floated. Comptroller General Jones
and State Treasurer Carter affixed
their signatures to the notes but the
governor refused to sign them and of
course the loan fell through. Two
of the proposed notee, one for $50.-
000 and one for $25,000 were to be
due on January 20 and the other two.
one for $25 and the other for $50,000
were to be due on February 10.
. £' ?
Fatally Hhrt In Gin.
Clarence Hart, a young farmer of
Johnston, died Saturday, from the ef
fect of having hit hand chewed up In
a cotton gin that morning.
Assaulter la Freed.
Abraham Davis of Hampton coun
ty, convicted in June of this year of
criminal assault and sentenced to life,
has been pardoned.
Die in Chase.
The hunting season’s toll tn Mich
igan this year amounted to eleven
deed and twelve wounded. Thee#
The war department
the approprtatleae
army next year to ha ft I