The Barnwell people. (Barnwell, S.C.) 1884-1925, May 22, 1913, Image 2
BRYAN rOR PEACE
■■ ...
MEAT COMMONER SPEAKS OF
WILSONS PLANS
r*mea
♦
CALLS IT* TONG STEP
Forced Consideration and Contempla
tion Before War is Declared, Mr.
Bryan Holds, Would Make War
Well Nigh Impossible Among the
Nations of the Earth.
s>
William Jennings Bryan, speaking
at a dinner given last Friday night in
New York in honor of the foreign
members of the international confer
ence that is ar/anglng the celebra
tion of 100 years of peace among
English speaking peoples, declared
that "the new peace plan offered by
President Wilson to all nations is the
latest and longest step towards peace.
It contemplates time for investiga
tion and deliberation,” he said, “and
this makes the possibility of war re
mote.”
:Mr. Bryan’s subject was “Progress
Towards Peace”. He said that the
part of the United States in the cause
of peace of necessity would be large
because "more than any other nation
It has a population which is attached
by blood to nearly all other nations.”
Peace for all time between the
United States and Great Britain was
the keynote of other addresses of the
evening, delivered by Ixml Weardale.
chairman of the English delegation;
Sir Edmund Walker of Canada, Sir
George Houstoun Reid of Australia
and Judge George Gary of Delaware.
More than 500 men and women,
most of them country-wide distinc
tion, were in attendance and unstint
ed applause greeted all remarks that
empiiaslted the cordial relations be
tween the two nations and the cauee
of universal peace In general.
The enthnelastle singing of ”Amer-
Aea” and “God Save ths King” was
oae of the features of ths evening.
Flags of Greet Britain, the United
•tetes. Canada, Australia and Bel-
glane, where the Treaty of Ghent was
slgmed In 1114, decorated the ban
quet hall.
Joseph M. Cboats, former ambas
sador to Great Britain, acted aa toast
master. At hie left eat the new Brit
ish ambassador, Sir Arthur Cecil
Springer-Rlee. and on his right M. Da
Gama, the Brasilian ambassador,
daaa of ths diplomatic corps at Wash
ington. Other members of ths diplo
matic corps. Ambassador Pag*, mem
bers of the foreign delegation. Unit
ed States senators. Judges from sev
eral states sad the goveraers of two
states were Interspersed at ths speak
ers’ table.
Mr. Bryan was Introduced after the
banqnetere had drank s toast to the
King of England and the president of
the United States. The secretary of
stat# said in part:
"Wa have three great forces at
work throughout the world, forces
that work constantly and Irresistibly,
and every one of these forces makes
for peace. I bring them before you—
a growing Intelligence and Increasing
understanding of the doctrine of
brotherhood and a growing power of
the people to control thler deetinlee
through the control of their govern
ment This nation must be willing
to extend its hand to all those who
come from any direction in the inter
est of peace. No nation shall outstrip
us in its advocacy of peace.
“No other nation is better situated
or better prepared to set sn example
in the interest of peace than this and
I am glad on this occasion to make
reference to the act of our president
that embodies this thought in lan-
goage.
“Two weeks ago yesterday, at his
dlractlon, I summoned the represen
tatives of 36 nations represented at
Waahington that I might for him
simultaneously present through them
to their governments a proposition in
which the president expresses not
only his willingness but his desire to
enter Into agreement with every oth
er nation great or small that so far
as our nation and that contracting
nation la concerned there will be no
war, no declaration, no commence
ment of hostilities until the questions
In dispute have been investigated by
an International tribunal and Ita re
port made known.
"Now I believe that the proposition
is a long step in the direction of
peace. It does not mean to take the
place of arbitration treaties; make all
you can, submit to arbitration every
question which you can agree to sub
mit, but when you are through you
will find—at least we have found
thus far—that there are certain ques
tions that are excepted. And they
are so important that they them
selves become the cause of war.
“It is the purpose of this plan to
clone the gap and to Leave no question
to become a catise of war. It is the
belief of the president that when
treaties have been made between this
nation and all other nations several
ly, by which there will be Investiga
tions before hostilities begin, that
war will become practically Impossi
ble. The time that will be allowed
fifes a chance tor the separation of
iwestioss of fact from questions of
fcsasr, and it gtms a change also tor
|»» > ^pSBitlsh of petUc opinion, which
GIVEN NEW TRIAL
M’INTOSH AND W1LIJAMS SUED
BY A COl’BT.
Negroes Convicted of Killing Flor
ence Lad Given Another (Jhance by
Supreme Court.
A new trial was ordered Monday
by the Supreme Court in the case of
Harry McIntosh and John Williams,
two negro boys who were convicted
of killing Andrew Jackson, a little
white boy, in the city of Florence.
The two negroes had been sentenced
to die In the electric chair. The de
cision was written by Associate Jus
tice Hydrick and concurred in by the
entire Court.
The body of young Andrew Jack-
son was found in an empty box car
on the repair track at Florence on
March 8, of last year. Circumstances
indicated that he had been murder
ed. The tracks of a man were found
leading to and from the car. Several
days later four negro boys, William
Foxworth, Freddie McIntosh, Harry
McIntosh and John Williams, were
arrested on suspicion.
Freddie McIntosh and William
Foxworth made statements to the
sheriff implicating Harry McIntosh
and John Williams, which statements
WefS reduced to writing and signed
by the two boys. These two were
used as witnesses for the State, but
when on the stand Freddie McIntosh
denied his statement and charged it
had been obtained under dures.-;
which the sheriff denied. The state
ments were admitted and the Su
premo Court holds that the lower
Court erred In admitting it.
Florence was greatly stirred by
the disappearance of little 1 Andrew
Jackson and for days scores of men
searched every nook and corner of
Florence County, the body being
found a few days later in a box
car The two negroes are now in the
State Penitentiary, where they were
brought for safe keeping some time
»go
Governor TO ease laie Monday af
ternoon sent the following telegram
to the sheriff of Florence County
“Harry .Mclntonh and John William.*
subject to your dVders for return to
Florence ”
YRGGMAN AT FORT MOTTE.
Tried to Enter l’<wt Office But Was
Frightened Away.
The State says a fourth visit of
yeegmen has been reported An at
tempt was made early Sunday morn
Ing. Just three hours before the Klng-
vllle rob!>ery. to enter the poet office
at Fort 'Motte
A stranger appeared at Fort Motte
Saturday He represented himself to
Tow B Marshal! Furtlck to be a de
tective of the United States poet of
fice department, and Inquired aa to
whather or not the marekal would
care to da some aleuth work for that
department The stranger wanted to
know. too. whether the marshal
would be on duty Saturday night
The quertlone aroueed suspicion
Saturday night Marshal Furtlck
took a position on a perch in view of
the post office and waited About 1
o’clock Sunday morning he saw a
man appear at the post office, feeling
his way shout with a flashlight It
was too dark for Town Marshall Fur
tlck to distinguish any one
Coming off hts perch In order to
get & nearer view of the mysterious
party. Furtlck stumbled and the noise
that he made was heard bv the man
at the post office Furtlck fired as
the man sprinted toward the river in
the direction of Klngvllle. The pur
suit continued for some distance with
Furtlck firing as he ran. until the
party with the flashlight disappeared
In the darkness. Whether it was his
detective friend or not Furtlck never
found out.
Sheriff Hill at St. Matthews was
communicated with and asked to
bring his bloodhounds to the scene,
but the sheriff said that as every
thing was extremely dry the dogs
would not work. At 4 o’clock Sunday
morning the poet office at Klngvllle
was robbed by two yeggs, making
the fourth job In as many days. As
yet no arresta have been made.
♦ .
- Worst Typhoon In Many Years
The worst typhon experienced in
years struck the Philiplne Islands
Saturday causing many deaths and
wrecking several small steamers and
numerous lighter craft. The known
fatalities at sea total 58. but the total
death list from the storm swelling
with incoming reports. It Is believed
no Americans lost their lives.
- . ■ —
Two More Land Jobs.
W. D. Garrison has been appointed
postmaster at Ten-mile, Berkeley
County, to succeed St. J. Kestler, re
moved; and E. F. Prosser has been
appointed postmaster at Johnson-
ville, Williamsburg county, succeed
ing S. B. Poston, resigned.
is Increasing for peace.
“It is the hope of those who be
lieve In the plan that when it Is
adopted between this nation and oth
er nations it will then be adopted by
other nations between themselves un
til all nations of the earth will be
knk together by theee agreements
and people will know war no more."
CHARLES 0. EDWARD, OF fiEORGIA,
IS PESSIMISTIC OVER ALIEN LAND BILL
C G HDVJAXP
nepn'«:r''tatlvp Charles G Fdwnrd. of Savannah. C,a , prodlcteed recently
!bnt war «il| re-ult between the United Slates and Japan In the event T the
Webb bill t>eei,niiri£ n law
‘There Is rm deutd In r v mind that the Japanese «lMi.Vi"n N far more
terlous than U genersltj thi nght." he said "if Governor Johnson signs the
Wetih Mil I look for aerioos results.”
In this connection Mr. Edward deplored the unpreparedness of this coon-
rj fer -- ur and the injdo<juao of nival facilities.
•jfS ONE TO SLEEP
.
NEV INTENTION HAT MAY END
MOIIEI PAIN
PUIS AN END TO AGONY
Hnldler. \ftrr Being Shot, Will Take
* Nap—|Ug Game ( ft* be Obtained
Humanely and Fleeing Burglar*
Sent to the Imad of Nod I mil the
Policr Arrive.
The pftlnleft* blowing off of one s
Anna during wftr lime, the humane
shooting of wild gsme on hunting ex
peditlons. and the simple operation of
firing the apeclalfy prepared bullet
into the heel of a feeing burglar to
have his run a few yarda farther and
then go off Into peaceful slumber, is
what a Pittsburg sciential hopea for
a medically treated bullet with which
he la experimenting, sajs the Wash
ington Post
Me hopes to have the United State*
Government adopt the bullet for
army use. Me Is trying to get the
Society for the Prevention of Cruelty
to Animals to recognize its merits,
and then Induce sportsmen to adopt
It Me later will give the police
chiefs of the country a few boxes to
experiment with.
The new compound, "the narcotic
bullet,” is the Invention of Alexander
F Humphrey Experiments are being
conducted by a committee of army
officers, police officials, and sports
men. It is considered alike humane
in warfare and deadly In hunting big
game. In self-defence It provides the
poor marksman with all the advan
tages of an unerring aim.
In his sleep-producing missile
Humphrey uses a minute particle of
morphia. The drug Is carried in tiny
well# In the steel jacket of the regu
lation army bullet.
Humphrey claims that It in no
wise interferes with the effectiveness
of the missile. The slight indenta
tion. in. the steel jacket, be Bays,
causes no splintering when it comes
In contact with the bone. The wound
of the narcotic bullet, according to
his theory, does not differ from that
caused by the regulation bullets now
used in the approved army cartridges.
No deleterious effects will follow the
unique administration of the drug.
The soldier, receiving a slight fljjsh
wound from the new bullet, flghrts no
more that day; he calmly stretches
himself on the ground and goes to
sleep.
P I" I-nr
The man receiving a serious wound
suffers no agony, as the narcotic
from the bullet is absorbed by his
system and he is insensible to pain
before he reaches the hospital.
The man whose wound is mortal
sleeps away his last hours, thus do
ing away with most of the battle field
horror. The fleeing burglar Is shot
in the arm, runs forward a short dis
tance, stretches himself on the side
walk, and all the policeman has to do
Is to summon an ambulance and haul
him away. The big game hunters,
Humphrey says, will feel n« fear of
a counter-stroke from a wounded
SAYS SEPLRATE RACES
*EN \TOK Til.I.MAN Al»\(M ATES
SI ( H A <V)l ILSE.
«
The Senator Tell* Wry There Are Ho
Many N'eqroea and So Few White*
Employed.
A quefttion nhifh !• more or leaa
ax 11aTrd in Wafthlngton right dow is
The »egresatlon of the r»re« In the
Government department* Thl« plan
in favored l>y wuaTor Tillman of
South Carolina and Senator Yardman
of M!»Klaal|*pl In dtsouaa^nK thl*
(jueKtion Senator Tillman »aa aaked
• by there mere more colored peraona
tn the Civil Hervlre than whltea from
the South It la aald that there are
::.000 negroea In the aervtce.
Senator Tillman anawered the qu
estion with charaaterlKllc frankseaa
I think It 1b due to the unwillingneaa
of the »hite women and white men
of the South to go to school aa It
were ulomcstde of Iiegroe*. ’ he aald
' The white people of the South are
not much in love with the equality
implied by the Civil Service examina
tions They therefor* 1 , neglect to take
•he examinations and g*n on the ellgt
hie Hut The»e lUta are humbugK,
of cotirne we all know because the
certification of the thr*-e name* at
the Top from which the appointing
off i i r must choose anil failing to
find the proper material for the clerk
in The first three can call for another
If I’r-'-ident Wilson.” continued Sen
ator Tillman, "and the Cabinet offi
cers under him use the proper correc
tive. and it need not be drastic or
revolutionary, I should think In three
or faur years we would have a very
radical change in conditions in the
civil service in Washiqgton.”
Whether the civil service reforms
advocated will be carried out or not,
it Is a fact that some of the cabinet
officers and their assistants are seek
ing to separate the negroes and
whites In the service as much as pos
sible. John Skelton Williams of Vir
ginia, Assistant Secretary of the
Treasury, in paying a visit to the
Bureau of Prlntjng and Engraving a
short while ago found the white and
negro employ®©# P*YIhg ruheh“togeth ; .
er. He ordered it stopped at once
and insisted that separate places
provided. He said that it might be
necessary for them to work together
but it was not necessary for them to
eat together.
■ ■ ■♦ ♦ ♦
Earned His Fension
A mule which belonged to the late
J. Warren Purely died at the home of
his son, S. C. Pursley of Clover.
This mule was 35 years old. -It was
purchased when three years old and
had worked 27 crops. For the last
five years it has been well cared for.
It was given decent burial by mem
bers of the family.
»
Wagon Was Struck.
Near Tul#e, Arix., four men were
instantly killed and another perhaps
fatally Injured when lightning struck
a wagon In which they were riding
Tuesday. The driver was uninjured.
tiger, Hon, or grtzaly bear. Although
the bullet may make bat a slight
wonnd, the game is as good as bag-
ones it 1s struck.
SEE SHIP PLANSj
«.
SEVERAL PAPERS HE IMPOR
TANCE ARE TAKEN.
♦
BATTLESHIP DRAWINGS
Structural Plans of Dreadnaught
Pennsylvania Among the Missing
—Navy Officials Not so Much Con
cerned Over Wlmt Has Been I^ost
as What May be Taken in Future.
Special agents of the department
of justice officers of a nationally
known detective agency and the local
police have been called in by the navy
department to investigate a “leak.”
through which during the last four
months several relatively unimpor
tant plans of ships and also minor
documents have disappeared. Navy
officials are inclined to minimize the
importance of the losses.
The first losses were discovered on
the night of March 4. Some minor
structural plans of the dreadnaught
Pennsylvania, now building, and oth
er ships were among them. Docu
ments not especially secret disappear-
<■ 1.
Nav;
o i'cii
ills t
mid t
Imy arc
not
mucl
i eon
rerneil
ov<
■r the
1 import
anee
• if w
hat a
! ready
has
been
lorn as
tin v
;tr<' •
o I'm
1 the ]
oak
and
prevent
fur-
t b*T
los.'l
y Ha
eh b
attic?
: !i:p lias
so v-
oral
S>'tp
of pi;
ill'
W hie’
1 are s
mie-
• im<
-1 \\ b
1«■! v d:
-1 r U
mte !
among
• lie
bar''
aus ,
an 1 eo
nt ra
t< "S
The
m n-
•■ral
plan
is m
V er
\ cry
much
uf a
secret.
Tl'.e navy depart nmnt late Tuesday
i'Sin d ThN s’att Tie :i' "On the nli;li-
>f March 4 i inaiu uratlon day) whmi
there were a large numh» r of peep’.'
m the State. War and Navy hull ling',
assembled to witness the inaugural
fireworks, there were taken, by per
sons aa yet unknown, from the
draughtfng room of the bureau of i
steam engineering. uncompleted
plans of the electric wiring of the
new battlewhlp Pennsylvania These
plans ahowed thw gmermt arrange
ment of the decks and hatches, but
would be of no particular value to
any one wishing to obtain naval In
formation not generally made public
A short time after aimllar plans were
mlsaed from the aame draughting
room The matter is still under In
veetlgatlon ”
The rooms of the steam engineer
Ing bureau comman led a flue view n f
'he fireworks and a number of vis! I
tors were In them on The night of
March i For the most part thr»--
were members of the families of off!
rials and clerks and no one was si
mttted without a pass The plans
were ordinary blue prlnta lying on
the drafting table but were larg-’i
enough to make quite a conspicuous 1
roll
The fart that other plans for elec
trlral wiring were mlsaed after the
tth of March tended to relieve the
rtaitors from suwplrlon and as this
was the last occasion upon which the
rooms we-e open to others than em
ployees ttie investigation turned In
their directioa
LI N \TK KILLS GENERAL.
High l*rn*«.ian Officer Mas Shot
|Mi«n On Streets
At Mum h, Bavaria, Major Gen
You I.ewin.'kl. the Prussian mllltai>
attache.- to Bavaria, and a sergeant
of police were killed Tuesday by a
supposed lunatic. The assassm,
whose name ,s Straffer. at- -eked the
g. neral on the crowded street, firs’
firing several abots at him. then turn
ing the wtHipon on Police Sergeant
Pollander. Gen. Yon Lewinaki was
Btill alive when picked up Me was
taken to the hoapital in an ambu
lance, but died shortly afterward.
The assailant was seized by a crowd
which tried to lynch him and suc
ceeded In seriously injuring him be
fore he was rescued by the police.
Gen. Yon Lewinskl was an officer of
the general staff.
MANY YEARS IN PIUSON.
♦
Locked Up Twenty-Three Years Out
v of Thirty-six.
Arthur Patten, who at 30 has spent
23 years In Kansas prisons, left the
penitentiary at Topeka, Wednesday,
paroled to a farm “to become a citi
zen”. At the age of seven Patten
stole a three-doUar-watch and was
sent to the State reformatory as- an
incorrigible. Paroled after four years
he entered a farmer’s house in Osage
county, where hq had vainly sought
work, and ate food he found in the
pantry. Caught, he was compelled to
finish his reformatory sentence and
then was sentenced to the peniten
tiary for second degree burglary.
Gov. Hodges acted promptly when he
learned the circumstances. “Society
has committed a crime against Pat
ten,” he said.
Mexican Officers Murdered.
Twenty-five federal officers, includ
ing an infantry and artillery colonel,
taken prisoners during last week’s
fighting above Guaymaa, Mexico, were
shot at pnblic execution by order of
the Constitutionalist commanders.
The execution is admitted officially
by state authorities.
THINK THEY SEE JOKER
FK\R EFFECT OF NEW <1\IL
SF.IU ICE K! LING.
♦
Son»4‘ K«>piil>licaiis Declare Democrat-
ir Administration is Only Trying to
(’lean Out Republican Post masters.
Republican politicians»at Washing
ton expressed the opinion recently
that they saw a “joker” in the ad
ministration's decision to revoke an
order of former President Taft bring
ing r.iRGOO fourth class postmasters
into the civil service, this decision
providing hereafter for examinations
for. Democrats and Republicans alike.
Republican congressmen see large
possibilities in the action of the ad
ministration.
Under the civil service rule, the
post office department will make its
selection of a postmaster from h list
of three eligibles. One at least of
these eligibles is almost sure to be a
Democrat. That the postmaster gen
eral will see to it that the Republican
eligibles are passed over for Demo
crats is not only expected, but it has
been asserted on good authority for
weeks that this was just what Potft-
masrer General Burleson w;us plan
ning ,n the way the Republicans see
it.
Un ’‘T such an arrangement a Re-
puYii an incumbent of an office
w-ui!,! Pave lii'le olKim e. Me might
pa.-s -i -ucc- ssful examination. Some
, : v i at ■ r i '.ore O n one in the
<mm m uti i’ y w eiM t>. ■. a y get on
. a.be 1 li-f The po«t office d>-
ar'nmnT, as R» publican members of
al'g’ e'-s \ it W it. will do tile res'.
In e’ber worff-v while the Senate
i-m o< rat.-, ate vi-.t now cryung out
• gain-t ovei 1 o.i ling the tivil service
1 O] Keaii'ffvatis, a Democratic ad-
■ a nis'rtMoii is alb-g* 1 to be planning
j .u.e ef the treaTe-: [.id es of political
'avnri'isra un O r the guise of the
,u\ i! ser\ ice on record
(gainst any son h charge#, the
Democrats declare, their plan 1b much
more fair than President Taft'a
wholesale order putting the ;>c>Kt’nas-
'ers in the fourth class offices into the
service without examination
While Republican senators and
house members are disapproving of
'he Burleson announcement and
'hrettenln* trouble as a matter of
f*<-t there is probably nothing they
ran ffo except to make speeches and
a'-ack the I>erm>crats for not observ
ing the spirit of the civil service law.
TFLLs ALL \IUH T KEl N ION.
— —
The southern Railway Issues a Beau
tiful Booklet.
Tie Southern Railway office In Co-
luiu'-U has Ju»l reevixed for distri
bution a ruppiy of handsome booklets
concerning the I ( Y Reunion,
which will I,# held in Chat!.tnooga,
Tenn May 7. J s and - V. 1 3 1 3 This
booklet will be a gr*»a! help to veter
ans and visitors who will visit Chat-
tancMjga during the Reunion, as It
coutatna pbotogrsphs of all the pub
lic buildings and location of all ho
tels and also glv.-s detailed informa
tion about points of interest In and
around Chattanooga
The Southern Railway will pro-
vide for the gray clad veterans and
'he .n . ompuny ing visitors to the Re-
uu on everv comfort and convenience
.tt the command of a great modern
ra.lroat system, arid in order ade-
Hi.i'eiy and properly to care for Its
pat'ons it will utili/e i very resource
’bar e'.ergv and money can supply,
or Dial skill and *»tticiency can sug-
g''-t In order that the veterans and
the.r friends may attend the Reunion
at (tie lowest possible expense, ex
tremely low roundtrip ^fares will bo
made to Chattanooga by the Southern
Railway. Arrangements have been
completed for special passenger
equipment, additional trains will sup
plement the regplar service, and the
comfort and safety of paeeengers will
be guarded by a carefully selected
corps of experienced officials.
The facilities of the Southern Rail
way for the handling of traffic to and
from Chattanooga are exceptionally
excellent. It has direct lines In ope
ration to the Reunion City from
Washington, Norfolk, Richmond, Co
lumbia^ -Charleston, - JacksonvttTe,
Brunswick, <Macon, Columbus, Savan
nah, Atlanta, Mobile, Birmingham,
Memphis, Konxville, and St. Louis,
and all Intermediate points, and it
ias direct connections with lines from
all points In the United States, Can
ada, Mexico and Cuba.
The regular service at Chattanooga
will be greatly extended by the South
ern Railway during the Reunion pe
riod. Trains will arrive and depart
from the magnificent New Terminal
Station of the Southern Railway at
Columbia at frequent internals; and
trained officials will be on duty at all
hours of the day and night to render
to travelers every assistance in their
power and to supply them with In
formation concerning routes and
rates and rates, stop-over privileges,
execurslon trips to point# out inter-
e#t. and other matters looking to the
comfort and convenience of the trav
eling public.
Governor Heyward la mentioned In
connection with the governorship of
Porto Rico. He would fill this posi
tion with shllity, end ws would like
to see hisa get It.