The Barnwell people. (Barnwell, S.C.) 1884-1925, July 28, 1904, Image 1
YOL XXVII.
BARNWELL. S. C. THURSDAY JULY 2», 1904.
4rVv'V' •"«*'
MARCHING ONWARD.
Jape Hat* Turned the flank of Oen.
Xeller'e Foeitlon.
A fXXECB BATTU BAGIHO.
The RwelaM Olelm j
Saeeeeefel ReeonaelMnee In
Force Under General __
Henchelman.
A special from Liao Yang dated
July 20, aajs newe was recelred from
Ta Ache Klao Thursday that the
Japaneee had broken the Russian left
flank between Liut-Gen. Count Kel
ler’s position and that of Gen. Ben-
nenkampff and that they were march
ing on Mukden. The rumors to this
(fleet are persistent.
According to a special from Mos
cow, the Rusky Listoku of that city
confirms tbe Associated Press report
from Liao Yang that the Japanese
hare broken through tbe Russian left
flank and are marching on Mukden.
▲ FUCRCI FIGHT RAGrNG.
A Bosnian cones pendent of the
London Daily Telegraph at Mukden,
under date of JWy 19, says: “A
fierce fight has been raging during tbe
past two days and It still continues.
The Japanese, who are In superior
strength, attacked with great daring
and coolness. The Russians are con
testing the ground splendidly. The
Japanese flanking movements to the
east are tbe reel cause of our retire
ment. Heavy Josses have been sus
tained. Tbe Japanese artillery has
again shown its superiority.”
. A RUSSIAN RBOONNAISANCK.
A dispatch from L'ae Yang, dated
July 20, says the Russian eastern
army bss attacked the Japanese on
the other side of the vsHey of the
Liao river. Lieut.-Gen. Count Keller,
after a hard fight compelled the Ja
panese to retreat with great loss.
^.Gem HsrscbehnsB, July 10, had a
successful engagement, forcing tbe
Japanese to rapidly retreat on their
main foroe. Tbe Russian loss was
200 men killed or wounded. Bands
of Chinese bandits have appeared In
this neighborbood. They attack the
Russian sentries.
~ It is reported that Gen. Kuroki la
suffering from.igfriarla and that he
foUowa bit army in a litter.
Gen. Oku, it is. rumored, has re
sumed bis-advance beyond Kaicbou.
Tbe Russians are expecting a battle.
SUCCRgSFUL BOKTIK. V*
A later dispatch from Liao Yang,
says that Geo. Henchelman on Tues
day successfully effected a reconnais
sance In force In the direction of Bike-
yan, discovering large forces of Jap
anese. He held bis position until
evening and then retired wfth slight
Gen. Kuropatkin, in a dispatch tc
the emperor July 20, says that there
lias been no particular change in this
sphere of operations. “Wednesday
night,” tbe dispatch says, “our sharp-
shooters and Cossacks turpi Led a Ja
panese outpoet at tbe village of Kbu-
dlanxa, 10 miles southeast of Ikbav-
uan. Twenty-one of the Japanese
were bayonetted. Th< se who escaped
were fired upon by mistake by Japa
nese who came to their assistance.”
A dispatch from Toklo, dated July
22, says a fisherman reports that the
Vladivostok squadron was off Myako
Thursday, going in a southeasterly di
rection at a speed of 10 knoti. If
this course and speed was ma’ntalned
the aquadren was off Yokohama late
Friday. Tbe eastern coast of Japan
la abrouded in fog. Shipping has been
During this time tbe Japanese
fan try moved forward, the flankers
had snereeded in scaling tbe heights
on tbe Roaaian right by 3 o’clock in
tbe afternoon, at which boar the main
foroe was ordered to storm the Rus
sian centre. Tbe Japanese artillery
protected this movement splendidly,
but the infantry mat pith a severe
fireand Jost heavily in gaining tbe
heights. The final successful
was delivered at 6:30 in tbe afternoon.
The Japanese succeeded in partially
cutting off the Russian retreat and
this soon became a rout. The enemy
went in two directions to tbe north
ward and to the eastward. The Rus
sian forces engaged included in addi
tion to the art! lery seven battalions
of infantry and a regiment of Cos
sacks. Tbe enemy left 131 dead and
300 rifles on "tbe field. Prisoners
taken estimated tbe Russian losses at
1,000.
The Japanese lost one officer and 54
killed and 18 officers and 351 men
wounded.
On July 19th Japanese forces at
tacked a battalion of infantry and
i’1,000 cavalry wbo occupied tbe Che
Cbiato to tbe nortbward of Shotlen-
tsezu. After four hours of fighting
tbe Russians retired across tbe Taitsu
river. ^
HAMBURG-AXBRICAN LINE STEAMSHIP
RETORTED SEIZED.
A dispatch from 8mz, dated July
22, says: The Hamberg-American
line steamer Scandia seized by tbe
Russians In tbe Red sea has lust ar-
rlved at that place. Bbe fl es t he
Ruasslan naval flag, is commanded by
naval officer and fit manned
by a Russian naval crew. Rbe will
enter tbe canal. Her destination is
not known.
THAT SHOCK DIG CRIMB.
Inquest Into the Murder of Kltt
Book hart. Near Eutawvllle.
. A special to tbe State from Orange
burg says the inquest over the dead
body i of Kitt Bookhart, which was
found In the Santee river at Fergu
son, near* EutawvlTe, was held Thurs
day by Magistrate Jeff D. Wiggins at
Eutawvllle. Solicitor P. T. Hilde
brand, at the request of the gover
nor, went jdown the day before ahd at
tended the inquest, assisting In ques
tioning the witnesses and bringing
out Important testimony. Solicitor
Hildebrand his associated with him
in tbe Investigation of this matter
tbe law firin of Messrs. Rays or. A:
Summers of this city, and Mr. A. W;
Su turners of that firm attended the
inquest alodir With Solicitor Hllde-
trand, and he wtlf -glve personal at
tention to tbe development of the cate
and the presecution of such parties; s
may be implicated by tbe proceedings.
Eutawvllle is located on tbe Preg-
nail branch of the-Atlantic Coast
Line ffTthe upper portion of Berkeley
county, and not many miles from the
lower boundary of Orangeburg county.
There are the best ct people down
there, and It is learned here that the
beet sentiment of that community
hear lily condemn tbe killing' of the
negro and is anxious for the guilty
parties to be uncovered and brought
to justice.
' From the testimony it is very evi
dent that the parties responsible for
the death and mutlUation of tbe ne
gro are deeerving cf tbe severestecn
demcation of tbe public, the severest
punishment under the law. It Is
thought that the matter will be
brought to light in due time, and tbe
proper autb< rlties are working to this
end. It is understood that there was
a very large gathering cf negr.es at
Eutawvil e Thursday on adoount of
tbe inquest, but they were not de-
MAYBBJCKFREE.
A Mother's Fidelity Has Opened the
Prison Doors.
18 IHK nmOCBVT OH GUILTY!
The Famous *b«I Rieh Amoslaau Wo
man Who was Once Sentenced __
to Death Now Goes Fires
' and Unrestricted.
A special from Turo, Cornwall,
Eng., dated July 20, says Mrs. Flor
ence Maybriok Is free. She left Corn
wall Wednesday pn her way to France.
Mrs. Maybrlck's imprisonment was
not terminated with the clang of
doors, tbe last sound which remains
In tbe ears of so many of her fellow-
prisoners who had preceded her to
liberty from Aylesbury prison, where
she spent mote than 14 years of her
life. It closed before the arch door
way of the White convent of the Sis-
terbood of the Epiphany in this little
town, with the black-robed slaters
softly uttering their blessings, and
gcod wishes for her future. With
two companions Mrs. Maybriok enter
ed tbe carriage ct Miss Dalrymple,
secretary of the sisterhood, and was
driven rapidly to Stausteli, a small
station 14 miles away, where, after
exchanging good-byes with her com
panions, she boarded a train and
started on her journey to France.
tlvely necessary.
Tbe-greatest secrecy was thrown
about Mrs. Maybrlck's departure.
Mother Superior Julian of the con
vent said to a representative of the
Associated Press that under her in-
instructions she most refer *U inqui
ries to tbe home office. Others at the
convent were equally uncommunica
tive. . <
At the railroad station orders were
died of arsenical poisoning.
Tbe defense proved that for 20 years
Mr. Maybriok had been a confirmed
user of arsenic and that be daily took
doses large enough to have killed a
dozen ordinary men. Mrs. Maybr’ek
was eventually sentenced to death by
the judge, Sir Fitz James Stephen,
who spokd for two days In charging
the jury. Ife said It was impossible,
for them to find her not guttty ii. the
face of the medicil evidence. The
Judge died some time later in a mad
house.
, From the time of Mrs. Maybrlck's
conviction her mother, the Bxronem
de Roques was unremitting in her
efforts In behalf cf tbe priaomr. She
succeded in having the death a^ntenoe
commuted to penal servitude for life
and finally has obtained tbe freedom
of her daughter to whose feleue from
prison she had devoted her life. The
baroness was aided by influential
friends on both sides of the Atlantic.
In 1900, after tbe death of Lord Bus-
tell of Killowen, chief of justice of
England, a letter which he had writ
ten to Mrs. Maybrlck in 1895 was dis
covered. Iksbowed he was convinced
that she ought never to have been
convicted, and it has been generally
understood that all tbe recent Ameri
can ambassadors to the court of St.
James hate done everything possible
to obtain Mrs. Maybrlck’s pardon
The fact of her probable release was
used as a reason for securing the post
ponement of a trial last year of la#
suits bearing on Mrs. Maybrlck's in
terest in land in Kentucky, Virginia
and W Virginia until she was able per-
She will not go to America until her _
resence there 4 considered impera- l«»aU, to'tartlfpiiUhwe suits. M».
Maybrlck and her mother would have
lost all title and interest in the many
thousands of acres of land Involved in
tbe case.
On February 4th last Home Secre
tary Akera-Douglas, replying, to a
question in the house of commons,
confirmed the reports which had been
In circulation that Mrs. Maybriok had
been removed from Aylesbury prison
to ajccnvalescent home, where she
issued forbidding theemyloyes todis- woul j remalnuntllthe g Umme r, when
ones Mrs. Maybriok or even to admit
that she was at the convent. The
little town has taken deep Interest In
this international figure. Crowds early
stood at tbe iron gates of the grounds,
waiting for Mrs. Maybrlck to appear,
but they were rarely rewarded, she
going out only when the toad 'was re
ported clear.
When Mrs. Maybrlck first arrived
here she vies kept under strict sur-
vetUanee, never leaving the convent
walls; even for a walk In tbe grounds
she would have to be under tbe escort
of one of the sisters. Subaequently
she was allowed to walk in the streets
of this picturesque place and in the
shady country lanes in the vicinity.
Those wbo have seen the published
portrait of Mrs. Maybrlck soon got to
recognize the b ack-robtd won:an with
black bonnet and flowlng strings*
gave her kindly greetings, which fre
quently passed unnoticed, Mrs. May-
brick seeking ab far as possible to
avoid tbe attention of tbe 'curious.
Her time at the'convent was taken up
by sewing, reading and chatting with
the sisters, endearing herself to them
by many acta showing that even the
many years of servitude at Aylesbury
prison had been unable to stamp out
ber innate kindly disposition.
- Those who hava talked "with Mrs.
Maybrlck say that within the five
months spent at Truro were happy
ones. She was compelled to observe
PRACTlALLY ASSURED
Colony of Foreign People to Begin
" in the Fall. .
WILL » LOCATXD11A1OOHWAY
Cleveland Commend* Parker’* Noble
’ Coarse in Stating HI* View*.
A special to The State from Hew
York Wednesday says: “Steady,
Democrats, Steady,” is the title of an
article by Grover Cleveland which
of Immigration B. «#v
Watson, Make* Thorough lave*-
- tbratlon a* to the PoealMllte*
Offered hjrthat County.
The fjl’owtag is taken from the
State of Saturday which says Com-
miasknerof Immigration E. J. Wat.
aon, who returned Friday from the
lower coast counties, talked Interest
ingly of his trip.
“lime been since Tuesday of last
week up In Horry county making a
thorough investigation as to the p'*.
kibllittes offered by that county for
tbe establishment of .an extensive
colony of foreign people,” said Mr.
Wataon. “I made brief investigations
at Chadbourn, N. C., av to what bad
been accomplished there and visited
the Homewood cjlony In Horry, which
is composed of northwestern people,,
and has been exceedingly successful,
as tbe figures for this year's truck
crops have shown. I talked with a
number of these people in person and
found them all satisfied, found that
they were not subject to sickness and
were really enthusiastic lathe work
will be prioted in Corner's for/uly
23rd. In It Mr. develsnd lauds the
they art doing. The land In Horry, twanr*
action of Judge Parker In tending his
“gold telegram” to tbe St. Louis con
vention, and expos es hlasatisfaction
with the platform and the outlo k in
part as follows:
“Ho action of Democracy's repre
sents tlves assembled in tbe lata con
vention can be construed in any other
way than as an acknowledgment tff
the gold standard, and a willing
I >lcdge to Ita maintenance. This con
dition should of Itself be sufficient to
so fill our m?asure of sUIsfeotiou as
to cause us to forget any fears or
trepidation that may have vexed u>
diirlflg t£e days Just‘past. * *
“Herein la found an abundantly
sufficient cause for gratitude and con
gratulation on tbe part of all those
wbo love true Democracy. I want tc
go farther than this and to express a
reverent belief that certain oonven-
Jon utterances apparently untoward
have worked together fdr Democracy’s
;ood and that a happy outcome has
been reached through a leading wiser
and more certain than tbe wit of man
could have devised.
Senatpr Tillman and 1 have occa
sionally differed: but I hope he will
take no offense if I applaud and give
she would be allowed her freedom.
Tbe home secretary said a license had
been granted to Mrs. Maybrlck under
the penal servitude acts.
The transfer of the prisoner from
penal prison to a quiet country home
constituted analmott unprecedented
action on the part of the British au-
thourlties. It was due to the media
tion of the Duchess of Dedford, who,
as a visitor to Aylesbury prison for
many years, had taken a keen perapn-
al interest in Mrs. Maybrlck, and
finally succeeded In obtaining the mit
igation of her punishment to the ex
tent of her being allowed to spend the
last six months of her c .nfinement
outside the prison wells.
HI* Sight Restored.
A special to tbe. £tato, .from Abbe
ville says Mr. Notman S. Cason, an
industrious and prosperous fanner of
that county who has been almost
totally blind since childhood, met
with a peculiar,and happy accident
while liTtown Thursday. Mr. Cason
was sitting in the store of Messrs. P.
Rdsenbery & Go., and in attempting
to put on hla bat the brim struck trim
in tbe eye. For a moment be was
rendered totally blind but soon after
wards his eight came to'-him and he
a able to distinguish friends and
lecta never before seeirby bim. He
said he could sea the obstruction'to
his vision gradually passing away af-
the rules of the sisterhood strictly, as ter the total bllndneeB came on. The
the skten were required to carry out good fortune of Mr. Cason has resulted
particularly on the Waccam&w Heck,
appears to be admirably suited for
truck and diversified agriculture aa
well as tbs staple crops. Tbe fields
now under cultivation in cotton and
corn are covered with crops that are
as goou as any I have seen in the
State. Absence of moequltoes and the
abundant supply of pore water from
artesians wells and springs Is prob
ably accounted for from the fact that
tbe ooast section of Horry county is
within the 62-64 degree isotherm to
zone, the same zone In which such
counties aa Richland, Hewberry,
Greenwood, Saluda and Abbeville are
located. I find, too, that tbe condi
tions in this section, other than those
of sotT and climate, are such as to
make the establishment of a colony
there decidedly advantageous to the
settler and the State. The repre
sentative business men are tborough-
aroused over the situation and see
the. possibilities, and are anxious to
msh the development of Horry coun
ty to the fullest extent. I had not
only that the most Influential and ex
tensive land owoeri of the county
were willing to cooperate by offerlfig
heir ladd at a very reasonable figure,
but that oectain things are in process
of development that will mean much
to the settler. While the. fina
arrangements were not concluded be*
ore I left Oonway It may be stated
that the settlement of foreign. pur
chasing people upm 60,000 acres o:
land, land bisected by the railroad, is
practically assured. This colony wll
put in on tbe moat approved plan
for colonization, so far aa the arrange-
M . field. They will then return to Wash-
meat of the land la concerned, provTd- iogton and prepare plana to be sub-
tbe regime of
rules were not
tbe prison, but the I
enforced by warden)
hardened by contact with criminals,
but by friendly sisters wbo bare been
pompaoions as well as guardians, and
Mrs. Maybrlck expressed her gratl-
In his confusion to a small degree.
He did not know the appearance of
bis brothers and friends and did not
recognize them after he had regained
bis sight until they spoke to him.
Mr. Cason’s sight Improved rapidly
eospended awaiting the location of tbe menst rati ve acd conducted themselves on departure. Her during the afternoon aQd until he left
Russian fleet.
w
JAPS WIN ANOTHER VICTORY.
A dispatch from Toklo, dated July
22, says Gen. Kuroki, after a severe
fight, occupied Klao Tung on July 19:
Tbe place bad been fortithd by tbe
Ruariahi, who defended it stoutly
In tbe fighting Gen. Kuroki’s
dibve the Russians from their strong
ly fortlflert position on Ahe-Ght
which is northwest of Motion pass
and east of Anping, inflicting upon
the enemy more, serious, feas-ea.tban
they sustained tnemsffmA The fight
began on the 18th and ended on the
19th. The Japanese lost 424 men in
ktl ed and wounded. Tbe Russian
losses are estimated at 1,000.
Gen. Kuroki began bis advance early
In the morning of the 18th. He un
covered and followed the enemy along
. the Chi river. The Russians seemed
to be retiring to tbe nortbward when
suddenly two battalions with eight
guhs turned and attacked the Japa-
new advanoe guard vigorously. At
this point toe Japanese suffered be-
fort relief came, one company losing
ell Its officers. At a late, boupjn the
afternoon toe Ross tans position was
developed. They occupied'In eml
In an orderly manner.
Tbe Inquest *a* adjourned to some
future date to be agreed upon later
between the magistrate and tbe s>
Hi itor. Tbe jury of inquest was a
re[tentative body of white men; and
they will not render tbeir verdict un
til an ofthe test I m ny pcaslble im been
brought out. Such witnesses as were on
iuld base cured w ere examined
Thursday, hut there are other wit-
neat es to be examined at a later date.
The jury Nils composed of Messrs;- R.
G. Causey, foreman: P. O. Martin, L.
N. Sblngier, L. Gourdlo, W. Mur-'
ray, D. D. Steelman, W. E. Jackson,
Hella Jenkins, J. F. Wetheford, E.
M. Gtillard, B. P. Winter and T: S.
Gelzer. " '
■ ■■ ■ « ' *
Severe Storm In Aw* ■eta*
A special from Augmti says a
storm of cyclonic proportions swept
the eastern and southern section of
the city Thursday afternoon, doing
great damage to property and injur
ing several people. The Hale Stmt
Baptist church was completely d mo!-
ished; a paint shop of the Central
railroad completely wrecked; small
cottage on Hale street complete
past life was not referred to at the
convent unless Mrs. Maybrlck spoke
of It
nence on toe,banks of the Chi.
driver guarded their left flank and bigb
precipices protected toe Russians on
-i-=: Jha right. The only approach to
- itoelr position was through a narrow
defile^ The fighting continued until
dark when toe Japanese forces blv-
ooaoed. The Russians made two
. counter attacks, hot were repulsed in
each case. The Japanese renewed
toe attack at midnight posting tbeir
artillery in the valley below and in
high ground to the south of the Rus-
. elan position. Tbe main Japanese
body was assigned to attack the Bus
When Mrs Maybriok left her peace
ful retreat this morning she
dressed in gray, she wore a white
around ber neck and she had a grey hat
with flowers upon ber whitened head.
These garments were sent by ber
motoefy-tfce Baroness de Rbques, and
were the first colors worn by Mrs.
Maybr ck tjiice her Imprisonment 15
jears lack.
The fact that people at Truro knew
her by sight and that newspaper cor
respondents bad established them
selves near tbe convent caused Mrs.
Maybrlck to determine not to leave
Truro by train on departing from the
town, but to go to Stausteli, where a
fast express train stopped. After her
departure it was said by a sister of
the convent that Airs. Maybrlck bad
given no trouble whatever and that
ber conduct had been most exemplary,
she observing without question all the
regulations. She ihad not aakadfor
and had not been gmn unusual fa
vors. Nevertheless the mother supe
rior was glad to be freed from her re
sponsibility.
Mrs. Maybrlck la not freed uncon-
She la out on ticket teaver
town for hla home. Heretofore he
had consulted eminent specialists
about Uls condition but none gave him
any relief or tope. Hia friends are
was | now congratulating him on his good
— I wreck: tbe roof of a carpenter shop of, —.
This | the Georgia railroad blown away; end dttionally,
of house on Lincoln street crushed In but to all Intents she is as free as any
by falling tree; grand stand at base- other person, can go where she will
J; K- and Will not ha veto make a report to
Morris was fatally injured; Wm. | the British authority, aa once Mrs.
Fire accldentially itsrtecL in toe
pine forest* In Eustia Park, near toe
hotel Park in the Pines, about 12
o’clock Wednesday. Owing to toe
drought, the trees and shrubbery burn
ed like tinder for several hours and
several acres of the Park are badly
,maged. Tbe burned area is in the
northeastern edge of the city and Is
beyond the reach of toe fire hydrants.
The city street hands were set to work
with brushes and they succeeded In
confining the fire to the woods. Ho
residence property was Injured. It is
thought that tbe fire was started by a
combination of crap shooters and cl
garettes. o
- One Taken, the Other Left,*.
A special to the State from Pickens
says during a terrific thunderstorm at
Easlev Saturday afternoon Mrs. Wll
Ham Hutson was Instantly killed tit
lightning. \ She and her husband were
-sitting near a window when tbe flub
came. Mr. Hutaon, who was presum*
After these posittons had been taken
toe fighting esaaed for a time bat wu
‘ at daw* Kw Ruslana bad
Brown, head gashed and ear gone; 1/1 Maybrlck is abroad she wDl be outside
W. Livingston, Wm. McCarty, J. K. | British jarisdiettea.
Calhoun and W. H. Feuly slightly In
jured; all employes of tbe Central
railroad. Sophia Tomer was slightly
hurt In Hale.street house.
- HtrTwewtf Sixth Child Dead. .
William B. Pelt!fore of Trenton, N.
J., has just lost by death toe twenty
of his family of twenty
seven boyt and girls. Hozell, to* dead
hoy, wu three years old. The twenty-
uventh child wu born a year ago.
Pettlfore, the father, was bora a slave
fifty two yean ago on the plantation
Horth
The Baroness de Roques hu made
preparations at Rouen for Mis. May
brlck’s arrival at her quiet home,
where ahe win begin a new life.
Mr* Maybrlck, who wu Miss Flor
ence Elizabeth Chandler, a member of
a well known and prosperous aou
■ Wii married July 27th, _
in St. Jaaau’ otrareb, Pteoadllly, to
James Maybrlck of Liverpool. She
wu then 18 yeast old. Her husband
wu over 40 yearn old. ““
of 1889 Mr. Maybriok
In a few day toe died.
than bis wlfeKWU not Instantly kill
ed, but it is not believed that he wl
survive. Mis. Hutson held In her arms
her Infant child and while every bone
In her own body wap shattered, the
child wu entirely
PKAI8X8 TILLMAH.
THE BOLL WEEVIL.
Jst in
Fyateaatieelly Itady It
will ixnnui nxt win.
And Make Fen
lavcetetloa mt Vert-
oa» Folate la TtUeftCMo.
HI* Letter.
The
of tbe belief that ’Providence has
taken kindly hold of our affairs.’ ”
After quoting Judge Parker’s mes
sage to the St. Louis con vent 1*1, Mr.
Mr. Cleveland said:
“Thou Democrats who have been
impatient of the silence of their
party’s candidate ought to be satisfied
with the effectiveness of hi* first ut
terance. It filled the blapk in a dis
abled platform, it gave* leadership to
the Democratic cause and rallied sup
porters by thousands and tana of th<
sands to the Democratic standard.
“I believe that no man ever did so
much for toe cause and in ao jnaoy
directions, ie so abort a time f&d In
ao compact a form u wu dona by our
candidate when ne sent hia message
to tbe St. Louis convention. He hu
reminded all who profea De moon tic
principles that they also have work to
do If they like him, would do the
petriotio political duty toe time de
mands.”
following Is taken from the
Slate of Saturday which says toe
United States department of agricul
ture la making a systematic study of
the boll weevil, constating of field ex
perience and laboratory work at sta
tions located in various parte of Texas,
but all in toe infested regions. The '
various stations represent typical re
gions u to wll and climate, tbe chief
one of which is located at Victoria,
where extensive laboratory work and 4
field experiments art unknown to a
a Button that is quite favorable for
the occurrence of volunteer cotton.
The region la typical of toe ooeat belt
and river bottoms, and la poaribly toe
but place to study the weevil u the
early or volunteer cotton famishes a
chance to study toe Ineeot u It
emerges from hibernation In too early
The Investigations, obmrvs*
Uons and expert meota made there will
furnish ao account of the biology of
tbe weevil at least u complete u that
of any Horth American apeolu of ln>
sect.
During the lut few weeks South
Carolina hu tad a representative at
that place making an independant in
vestigation of tbe weeyil, sod one that
will enable Glemaon college at ones to
give any person all toe information
that may be needed to exterminate
peat, or to rec*nfce its presence,
or to distinguish betwsn It and attar
Insects that injure cotton, should they
have reatou to believe that the pest
hu bean introduced Into this Elate.
There have recently bean aaaay com
plaints received at the local weather
bureau office from persona wbo be
lieved they baddisooverad boll wetyHa
on their cotton and all wioh report*
were promptly forwarded by Mr. Baser
to Prof. Oha*. E.- Chambliss, ento
mologists, at Cleaaaou college for bis
in formation. But until Friday noth
ing had been heard from Prof. Cham
bliss on the subject, when a tetter
wu received that will explain Itself,
The Battle of ,
Capt. Albert Cronkhito, of toe
quartermaster general’s department, .
at Washington, hu gone to Manaasu, “id the subject matter of whiob to of
Va., to arrange toe water supply and | vital Interest to every ootton grower
V
other details
army manoeuvres
preparatory to
luvres which '
the great
will take
place on tbe old Bull Run battle field
in September. Brig. Gen. Frederick
Dent Grant, Brig. Gen. Tasker H.
Bliss and other offioert on the board
named to outline the movement for
toe engagement will meet In Waal*
tngton on Tuesday and go to Thor
oughfare, Va., to Inspect the battle
ing In every 320-acre square for
small community in the centre of tbe
square, thus affording tbe settlers wbo
may not be able to speak English tbe
opportunity of social life in the even
ngs. As far as I have been able to go
nto toe details of the matter I be
leve that we will have in this colony
more of toe real elements of supoeas
than could be found in the ultllization
of any other tract of laad of -this Mae
to be found In this State.
“In this connection I wish to uy
that it is rare that one finds young
men In the south doing so much for
toe development of their (cotton u is
being done by the Messrs. Burroughs
of tbe Burroughs & Collins company,
which hu milling plants, shingle
plants, has developed Myrtle Beach,
hu built and is operating suq
a railroad One to the beaotf; which U
undertaking - with others the
mitted to Maj. Gen. Corbin.
Gan. Corbie will direct tbe move
ments of toe twenty-five thousand
regular army men and militiamen
who are to refigbt toe battle of
Eton at toe time of toe joint
oeuvres of the regulars and national
Guard of toe Atlantic division In
September. Col. John W. Pullman,
of the quartermaster’s department, to
chief quarter master at the
vree.
now
building of a railroad Hue to Marion to
In toeaprin
Mall
was abetter
Killed Hi. Wife.
DIckTeele, a young white fanner
of Oerro’l county, G*i*j>otaud killed
hia wife near Graham,' Ala., Friday.
Heallppedup to the window of ber
mother's Ikmm and shot her aa ahe
■at at work. He datoted to believe
ber unfaithful to him. Peases sere
nag organized for the pursuit cf Tteeto,
He fled Into Georgia. A posse pur-
‘ “ found and surrounded him
vilte Tuesday - afternoon.
connect Oonwajrwith the Interior of
the State; which is operating a line
of river freight aod passenger steam
ersr and which la now building a fine
boat to famish a dally passenger serv
Ice to the port of Georgetown, and
which la undertaking many other In
dustrial enterprises. These young men,
assisted by toe pen of Editor Rice, are
doing a great work; they propose to
do much to make tbe proposed colony
a success, and I have no dbubt #111 be
of very material aid.
“We hope to have all preliminary
matters .In regard to this colony In
such shape that toe movement of the
foreign people can begin in toe early
falL
“While on tbe coast I made a trip
down Waocamaw Neck^s far aa Mur
rell’s Inlet. At this point leathered
considerable information from > toe
people along the Inlet as to the devel
opment of the State’s shell fish Indus
try. Hite la something that Is now
suffering badly, ao tbe people on toe
Inlet aay, from a lack of proper laws.
I am told that the South Carolina oys
ter te the best of aU for canning pur
pooea and I find a desire to undertake
the canning of shell fish on toe part
of many very much In toe same way
aa te no# being done by one Arm on
toe inlet. I understand that toe mat
ter te .toDuhnugbAiip at toe next
■Bttinn of the general assembly art
this department has promised to all
at tar aa possible In toe aecuritei o
outside capital for a proper da#
meat of toe Industry. Ido not know
to what extent tote dertUffinent
ibe
Axetopt Child Labor.
Ail, organization to be known as
The-Hational Child Labor Commit
tee" baa been formed In Hew York
and at the first meeting to complete
the organization and . elect officers it
was announced that the oommmlttoe
had secured as
Samuel McCune Lindsay, commission
er of edacationiri^fto Rlco.“Amoog
those latert sted in tbe new organ'ia-
tlon are Jane Adams, Felix Adler,
Mtt. Emmons Blaine, A. J. Cassatt,
Grover Cleveland, Cardinal James
Gibbons, Bishop David H. Greer,
Adolph S.. Ojbs,. Hoke Smith and
Senator Tillman. In speaking of the
In the State:
Victoria, Texas, July 19, 1904.
Mr. J. W. Bauer, Columbia, 8. 0.
Dear Sir: Yoon relative to the re
port of Mr. J. Tapper Heoerey, la ;
which he Btetse that cotton In Greta-
vllle county Is probably tnfated with
toe boll weevil, baa bean received.
At present I am studying that ineeot
in the government laboratory at Vic
toria, Texaa. I will return to South
Carolina daring tbs first week in Ao-
gust, which will be earif enough to
take charge of the fields in Greenville
county, should there be an Infesta
tion. Without apeduiana I am in
clined to believe that the work of the
bell worm has been mistaken tot the
boil weevil. However, I ahaU give
the matter my personal attention lm-
mddlately on my return to college.
I have already thte sammer vis-
visited several farms where tbe boil
weevil was supposed to be present, end
found only the boll worm. There wffl
be no Died of reporting the matter to
toe department, as I would have
charge of the work anyhow, ;^ * -
I am preparing a large collection in
which the life history aod work of
boll weevil will be shown. I am also
scouring photographs. I shall be glad
to taave one ooUeetkm with you for
•
Yours very raepoeetfnlly. -
Charum E, OwAifRi.ias.
Driving Oat Anaemia. *
Wonders are being worked In Porto
Rico bj DSpt. B. K. Ashford,
ant surgeon, United Stake Army,
wbo te treating anaemia, which la
work of the committee, Mr/Llndsay toreatenlnK the develcpment of Porto
said: “Tbe Hattonal Child LaborHatreds of persons suffering
Committee desires, wherever Its co
operation 1i requested, to tuvestigato
the conditions under which children
are engaged In gainful occupations In
all parts of the country, and to help
oreateu* healthy public sentiment In
favor of giving every child toe best
possible chance to make the moat of
Its life.”
_ ....-i, . C . - • •
propped Dead ex a Daaee.
Vwhile dancing Thursday night at a
party given In honor of .the Porto
with toe malady and believed
dclans to be
tirt physicians to be Inourabte have
been cured by toe American doctor,
who te assisted by Dr. Klog, of the
Marine Hospital Service. Reports
from Porto Rico state that In the dis
trict of Davamm alone tor doetom
treated 931 oases Inal* weeks and tart
bat one ease. They ^re now In Utu-
ava, where the same remarkable re
sults are being reported. InDeyaaam
they reduced toe death rate 20 per
cent. In toe six weeks they worked
the Hemen-1 there among tot 32,000 peraoue anb-
dgti. Mats., ject to the pernicious anaemia, which
7Altudeat In toe travelers have said will
•Clentlfio department of toe Harvard [ Rico from enjoying the
summer school, dropped dead. It Is | might have with a healthier and
suppled that heart disease was the | industrious population,
cause. Hndd was about fifty-fire The two American doctors di
years old and It is aald hla home teat attribute toe diaeaaa to
Franklin Fall* H. H. When the | and underfeeding, aa too
ton do, and!
tients to an
treatment The rest
toundlng and have gl
new hope. iavaUda
toe
dancing was at ItAbeight and he was I
guiding' one of toe visitors In a
quadrille he srtktettly clutched at hla
breast with agioan and sank to toe
floor. Effort# to urt toe man’s Ufa j
were of no avail.
Heavy Hail
terrific hailstorm which I
Details of a