The Barnwell people. (Barnwell, S.C.) 1884-1925, August 13, 1903, Image 1
^npnpf^f,
VOL. XXVI.
BARNWELL, S. €., THURSDAY^ AUGUST 13, 1D03.
r
EATS ‘EM ALIVE.
Senator Burton iron Xanaai No
Katek for Senator Tillman
SAYS THE CHICAGO CHBONICLE
/
rws
To the Greet Force of the South
f C*reHn» Senator this Pre-
judicetl Newspaper Pays
a Tribute.
Senator Ben Tillman has impressed
them out west as a strong- one, sure.
They have pitted against him in *
L *■ Joint debate on the race question
Senator Burton, of Kansas, who has
held some sway as a scholar and an
. orator of ability. Hoad herein below
what Senator Tillman has done to his
opponent from Kansas, as interpreted
by the Chicago ^ronide:
Whatever we-diSy think of the
ideas and sentiments entertained hy
Benjamin R. Tillman, we cannot but
concede the force and virility of his
character. J le has beea called, a bar
barian, but if he has thp barbarian's
savagery be has likewise the barbar
ian’s strength. He is not the sort of
man against whom weaklings may be
sent. The people who are managing
he hlppodroming debate between
Senator Tillman and Senator Burton
owe it to their patrons—the people
who pay money at the box ofllce to
r
7 maintain at least a show of a content.
They owe it to the country at large
to pit against the man from South
► Carolina some one vrhn ti oporto “f 1 “hlpfa,
* confuting him—some one who can
expose the fallacies which Mr. Tttt-
man deals out with the air of an
oracle.
These lie hard facts, and, bearing
as they do upon the friend and ad-
i viaer of the president, they are worthy
to challenge the attention of Mr.
, Roosevelt as well as the country at
large. Having said so much of Till-
_ man, the Chicago Chronicle takes
occasion to declare the North Is no
mdrp, prp-Megro tlum J,he South, and
adds that Senator Tillman, assuming
>’ it is, sflts up a man-of straw which
Burton accepts aud seeks to defend,
and . which the South Carolinian
demolishes in spite erf the Kansas at
tempt to proteet-rt. There is no
more social equality between blacks
..and whites in Chicago than in Ch&r-
• ieston. There is no more motion of
amalgamating the races hy marriage
in New York than there is irt New
v rf)rleans. ^ .- ^r
The manhgerf of the oratorical soft-
glove contest _owe Lt to Ihe north to
send a stout and worthy champion
- against the gentleman from South
Carolina. Such a champion will nbtf
utter feeble and pyefunctory conven
tionalisms about educating the negro.
He will not use the language of the
tea party or church sociable.- He will
—_ tell the truth andjmm&iik humbug,
. and be wilt not be~ particular about
the exact language he employs In do
ing so. He will keep Benjamin R.
Tillman to the facts snd he will
make it perfectly clear that while the
north is no more ‘negropbile’ than
the souXBTt is dHermined that the
N^south shall not disfranchise the negr6
^^and still continue to count him as a
basis of representation. There plenty
-— of such men available. TVtbe rhetori-
__ dll circus is to continue their ranks
should be drawn, upon. Mr. Burton
has neither the vocabulary nor the
personal standing for the task that he
has assumed. ’’
In commenting on the above the
Atlanta Journal says:
Senator Burton is no weakling.
The Chronicle has merely made the
- mistake of judging the man by the
size and strength of the views lie is
airing on the race, question. The pa
per’s estimate, from whidh the above
is taken, deals--toQ-harsbly with the
Kansan for failing to accomplish wh&t
~an utlieis from that section aad other
sections have failed to accomplish—
namely,- to answer Tillman’s argu
ments.
We recall an occasion In the United
States senate wherein the stern faced
old warrior from South Carolina stated
his creed cm very much the same lines
as he has stated them out westN-On
that occasion lie cordially invited any
gentleman within bis hearing to arise
and reply to his statements if they
dared. -None dared —or at least none
replied. No newspaper called them
weakling then, because such men as
Q. F. Hoar, Henry C. Lodge, Mar
cus A. Hanna, John C. Spooner,
Chauncey M. Depew an^ Nelson W.
Aldrich, were there—to say nothing of
Platt and Quay. , . i
The Chronicle goes on to say that
Tillman’s “fallacies” are hts beliefs
that the north recognized the negro as
social equals and that the north want
ed the fourth to submit to negro do
mination. It wants some man atrong
enough to show these beliefs up as
fallacies, a man who can prove, to
quote its own-words, that “there is no
more social equality between blacks
and whites in Chicago £]tam»&bere is
in Charleston. There is no more
— liULiUU Ul <
(■■marriages
New Or
i U A OVSkl*
Orleans.” r
He would be a strong man indeed
who ohuld prove this in the face of
w«*htny^m dinner given
by a New York PresidentTWe "1^
pointmeot of negroes over white peo
ple by a New York president; the in
vitation given negroes to attend a
white house sociable by a New York
president; the expenditure of Chicago
' on educating the negro so that
i which require an educational
voters shall not dis
franchise him in districts where he
outnumbers the whites.
If such a man can be found we
should be glad to pay the price de
manded at the gate to hear him. He
is not In the United States senate,
for Tillman gave everyone there an
opportunity to prove these “fallacies”
and none grasped it. He is not on the
lecture platform, else we bad heard
him down this way long ago. He is
not in the house of national represen
tatives, for several of Tillman’s way
of thinking have offered similar op
portunities for replies there. In
point of fact, we do not believe he ex
ists who can answer theTillman argu
ment. It never has been answered.
It is our firm conviction that fl will
never be answered by word *of mouth.
Certain events now transpiring dat^
ly in the north lead us to believe that
it jvlll he answered in another way—
affirmatively answered, as it- were,-
They are beginning to show, in other
words, a decided disposition to agree
with Senator Tillman and the rest of
us. - .
HE IS A DEMOCRAT.
Bryan Gives a Full History of 'His
Political Career.. * :
— v ■ •» T 7
WHY HE VOTED FOB WEAVER.
WHITE MAN LYNCHED,
Mob,
“Victim's
Questioned. -
The gold democrats, unable to make
a successful attack upon the princi
ples for which Mr. Bryan stood as the
nominee of the partyr and which he
now defends, are attempting to ques-
iion his right to membership in the
democratic party. Three points are
urged against him. First, he is quoted
as saying at some time (the date is nut
fixed) prior to 1890, that he was not a
democrat; but a bimetallist. Second,
that he voted for General Weaver in
^^92; and, third, that he advocated-
principles which are not democratic.
- The flrst charge is entirely without
foundation. Mr/ Bryan never at any
time or place denied his political af
filiation with the democratic party or
pefiHttted-it to be questioned. His
parents were democrats before him,
and he counted himself a democrat in
his youth because his parents were,
and after he was grown, was a demo
crat because of his belief
cratic principles and
made democratic speeches in 1880, be-'
fore he was old enough hi vote, and
has made democratic speeches in
every campaign since. He has at
tended democratic conventions for
marched to the jail. The about twenty years aud has never been
(ifficeis and giuids were swept -aside- a delegate to a convention of any other
Him
Takes
, *
1 • •,
Father and
Him.
Despite the efforts of the victims
father, Sheriff Richards of- Asotin
county Wis., who had sworn In 2. r ) de
puties to guard the man, William
JMamilton, a well-to do farmer, the
seR-confessed murderer -of 1 itfcle
Mabel Richards, w;is forcibly taken
from the Asotin county jail shortly
after midnight and lynched by a jqob
of more than 1,000 men which had
Iteen congregating all day from all
parts of Asotin county.
About 12.15 o’clock a hand of men,,
their faces concealed with handker-
and the keys taken from the jailer.
The bars of the cell had to be sawed
before the door could l»e opened.
Hamilton was then dragged from the
prison and into the yard.
Meanwhile another band of masked
men had marched to the jail. They
kept back the crowd Which had walk
ed all night for the lynching. Guard*
ed by several masked men—the mob
came from the jail with Hamilton
followed by other members. Then
the man who had t>een guarding the
jail formed about captive and captors,
and kept tlie crowd away. When the
lynchers with Hamilton reached First
and Fillmore streets they halted under
a guy wire connection electric light
poles. Hamilton ww ask^d If he
wanted to confess. He did so.
Finally he asked that bis jewelry and
trinkets lie had he given his father
and mother antt it was promised that
this Wotild be done. (
Then there was another - delay.
Ttmnanner of Hamilton's death was
l>eing discussed., Some wanted to
torture him, but it was decided tpt nJ ! n ^ , y condemned.
h&ng r htm. A mnsk was put infer the
man's head, a rope around his neck,
thrown over the guy wire and seized
by many of the lyncheas. When they
were certain he was dead the body
was left Suspended; The crowds then
lef t. ' ' •
BEGGED IN VAIN FOR HIS
LIFE.
%
Green
. • r
Fired in Cold Blood Upon (he
Bring Jew Peddler.
A gentleman from Aiken who was
in the city Monday states that the
killing of Surasky, the Jew peddler,
was a more dastardly” piece of business
than It has been reported - and the
publised statements were shocking
enough in themselves. It is told in
Aiken that the peddler was shot down,
but not killed immediately, and that
he begged piteously for his life. His
answer was another load of shot,
bringing death to end his agony.
It is claimed that eye-witness'can
be produced who wfU corrubomte this
statement; The Man, George Toole,
who was placed under arrest, is in dan
ger of serious trouble, but it is^ claim
ed in h|s behalf that he had nothing
to do with the assassination, that his
only guilt is in not communicating to
the officers of the law the news that
lie had found the de&d body and it was
fear of Green which prevented Toole
from reportlog the matter.
Greea—is—a desperate man. His
brother is said to have been a had
man, and was tried for killing his own
brother in-law, a man named McClean.
governor Heyward- lias offered a re-
wAikL fur Green’s‘capture.
Thtkd^stardly murder occurred near
the Georgia line, a long ways from
the (JhlnquephKsectlon of the county
which was the scebe^of bloodshed but
a few days ago.-
“ Seven Hundred Drowned.
A dispatch received at London
700 persons were drowned in the dis
astrous floods which occurred at Che
Fpo^ China, July 27.. The brldgeds
within the city and many houses with
their occupants were swept away in
the torrent. Two thousand of the in-J candidate for gove
habitants are left without means
subsistence.
„ Destructive Fire.
1 Fire caused by lightning Wednes
day evening destroyed* the Bourbon
— - — — stock yafds and two buildings adjoin-
notlon of amalgamating the races hy ing at Louisville, Kjr. Four hundred
In New York than there is and fifty head of sheep were burned.
The loss is about 9250,000 will) in-
susurance one-half. Capt. Eberhart
Dillman and Pipeman Richard Ifoore
were injured by falling limbecs.
— - f iJt 8 ” - ~
Two Lads Drowned; t -
The dead bodies of Ernest and Ray
mond** Connor, aged respectively 11
and IS years, were found in the creek
near their home at Harlow, N. O.,
Wednesday. It is believed that they
had been playing ^n a raft and fell
into the stream.
*
He Hats Never Denied His Affiliation
With the Democratic Party
- or Permitted It to he
party-' IJc has favored fusion witiUihe
populists in Nebraska for the reason
that upon the questions immediately
before thfe country the populists and
democrats agree, their differences be
ing as to questions not reached.
ln~4SUh Mr. Bryan was nominated
for congress by a democratic conven-
1 Lion and was elected, defeating both
the republican candidate and the popu
list candidate. He was renominated
for congress in 1892 and again elected,
defeating this time also a populist as
well as a republican. In 1894 lie was
the nomin'ee of the democratic state
convention for.the United States sen
ate, but w^s not indorsed by the popu
list state convention: While he would
probably have received the votes of
populist members, tit .the legislature If
their votes could have elected him,
just as Senator Allen had received the
democratic votes jn the legislature
two years before, the republicans had
a majority in the legislature elected
In i894— the year in which Mr. Cleve
land’s administration was so overwhel-
Neayly all of the
popDlists voted for a member iff their
own party. t
At the close of the 53rd congress,
in® March, 1895, Mr. Bryan joined
with Mr. Blsfid in preparing and cir-.
dilating an appeal UT. the democratiq.
believers in bimetallism to organize
and secure control. of the democratic
organization. Froth, that date on to
the meeting of the Chicago convention
he Waited all parts of the country, at
tending democratic meetings gnd con-
ventions and giving whatever assis
tance he could to the democratic be
lievers in bimetallism. There was
never any ques^m raised as to his
party relations.
~ In 1894 & few democrats left the
democratic state convention and nomi
nated what they called “a straight
democratic ticket.” This ticket re
ceived about five thousand votes In the
state. The bolting organization was
maintained until after the election of
1898. In 1895 the organization se
cured for this ticket an unfair advan
tage by collusion with the republican
judges. In 1896 both organizations
sent delegates to Chicago, and the
national committee, by a strict gold
rod sliver vote, gave temporary cre
dentials committee of the convention,
however, after a full hearing, decided
in favor of the regular delegation.
headed by Mr. Bryan, and the testi
mony before this committee was so
clear and convincing that the minority
did not present a report.
'During all this period It will be seen
that Mr. Bryan was active in party
work and gave no excuse for any one
to doubt his party connections.
Congressman O'Farrall, afterward
governor of Virginia, has stated that
Mr. Bryan In the fall of 1894 Intended
to speak in favor of the populist candi-
possible fbr the democrats to assist
the populists In carrying them. This
situation having been fully dlscUCBed,
the democratic national committed, at
which Mr. Harrlty was chairman and
Mr. Whitney the controlling spirit,
(If the word “spirit” can properly be
used of the Whitney type), Instructed
to urge the democrats of Kansas,
Colorado and a number of other west
ern states, to support the Weaver
electors for the purpose of tak'ng
those states out of the republican
column and throwing the election into
the house of representatives where the
democrats had a irtajority. The evi
dence of this is conclusive, and has
been published time and again. The
following letter from James E. Boyd,
then the governor of Nebraska and
the Nebraska member of the national
'committee, ought to set this fact at
rest: , ^
Lincoln,’ Neb., Oct. 17.—(Personal
and confidential.)—Dear Sir: 1 have
just reti; rned from the east where I
honored by a consultation with- the
national committee and leading men of
our party, with regard to tlie best
policy to ini pursued in Nebraska this
fall in dealing with the electorial
ticket; and they agreed with me that
tlie wisest course would be for demo
crats to support the Weaver electors:
the object being to t ake Nebraska out
of her accustomed place in the republi
can column.
Informatlonbas reached me that a
number of independents who were
formerly republicans contemplate vot
ing for the Harrison electors. With
the republican strength tlms.aiigmest-
ed it would be impossible for the
a i democrats to carry their own electors’
in flemo- v j ct/0r y n j g therefore the
policies. He part^qf good judgment and wise action
for democrats to support the Weaver
electors in as large numbers as possi
ble. For demderats to do this is no
abandonment of ptlnciple: on the con
trary, it is a definite step toward vic
tory, and tlie ultimate triumph of
Cleveland and Stevenson, and tlie
principles they represent
DIDH0T WANT THE HIGH QFFICE
THE NEW TOPE.
•i
Sarto, a Venotion Cardinal Elevated
to the Fopal Throne.
Ho la Said to be a Strong Iteprc-
'•entatlve of the Liberal Kle-
? " ' •
of the Roman Calh-
ment
olic Church.
SLEEPS IN TftO STATES.
Mr. Bryan was then a member of
congress as well as a candidate for re-
election, and announced that If the
eleetion was thrown into the house he
would vote for Mr. Cleveland, the
democratic nominee, as against Mr.
Harrison, the republieao nominee.
M r. Bryan may be justly Criticised for
having known so little of Mr. Cleve
land a# to prefer him to Mr. Harrison,
but from the standpoint of democratic
regularity lie cannot be criticised for
obeying the democratic national com
mittee, and voting for General Weav
er in order to help elect Mr. Cleveland.
In the eleetion.of 1896 Mr. Weaver
was. one of the most active supporters
of Mr. Bryan, while Mr. Cleveland
the in-
PMty
had given him. When Mr. Bryan be
came personally acquainted with the
two men, he found that General
Weaver was infinitely more democratic
than Mr. Cleveland in environment,
principles, purpose and method.
As to the policies whiph Mr. Bryjua
has supported, only a word need be
said. On the tariff question no one
will dispute his orthodoxy. He helped
to prepare the Wilson bill, which was
much more acceptable even to Mr.
Cleveland, than the senate bill after
Mr. Gorman and Mr. Gorman aud Mr.
TTill got through with it. - The free
list of the Wilson bill was practically
identical with the free list set forth in ‘‘‘ l ....
the platform upon which Mr. Bryan+ lDulUtude ' s his see. The
persuaded not to do so by Mr. O’Far-
rail, then the democratic candidate
for governor. Mr. O’Farrall may have
been so Informed, but if so his inform
ant was in,error, for Mr. (Bryan never
mtemplated any such thing. The
criticism, however, comes with poor
grace from Mr. O'Farrall, for while as
serting that he prevented Mr. Bryan’s
speaking against him when he was a
he bolted the
national ticket when'Mt^Bryan was a
candidate for the presidency. Cer-
Wifely his fight against a.oational can
didate nominated by the aid of
glnla’s votes was a more serious breacl
than the failure to support a guberna
torial candidate, eyen if Mr. Bryan
bad opposed Mr. O’Farrall, which he
did riot do. ■* 7 —?
..... , .,**»***». —****#«>
The charge that Mr. Bryan voted
for Mr. Weaver has already been ex
plained and the fkets have beetr pre
sented so often that one must confess
geirffllilufurmed it he circulates
the charge as an evidence of Mr. Bry
an’s abandon ment of the democratic
party.
As the election
qf 1892 approached
ble for the democrats to carry
of the western states, but that it
several
was
luriKiU Lu republican advantage I
riuence which the democratic
Cardinal Jos .Sarto, patriarch of
Venice, was elected pope of tlie Ro
man Catholic Church at the Vatican
at Rome on Tuesday morning of last
week in succession to Leo XIII. He
was born at Uclse June 12, 1835, and
created cardinal June 12, 1893. The
new pontiff decided upon the aamoof
Plus X. When the count showed the
necessary two-thirds of the total num
ber of votes cast had been obtained
the doors of the sistinc chapel were
opened hy the secretary; of the eon-
clave, Mgr. Merry Del.Val, and the
masters of ceremonies were admitted
from Dovden College. The secretary
"then asked the successful cardinal.
“Do you acsept the election'/” and re
ceived a reply in the affirmative. All
throne canopies were then lowered
with the exception ol that of the suc
cessful candidate.
The masters of ceremonies next
conducted tlie new pope to tlie rob
ing closet where, he laid aside his car
dinal robes, donned the white stock
ings, red slippers, long white tunic,
white girdle, white cap, and red cape
of the papal office. He returned to
tlie chapel and was seated on' tlie
on the highest step ot ; th©.
altar, whereTTie cardlilills uppiunuhod-
oue hy one and kissed the foot and
then th* hand of the prelate, and re-
(eived the tAiedietlon of new pope.
The h4w pope was then given the fish
erman's ring which he immediately
returned for the purpose of having his
Fame engraved upou IL—
The crt(wd around St. Petfcr’s
Square at' 11:50 Tuesday morning
watching tlie stove pipe over the sus-
tine chapel was the largest gathered
there since the conclave began, It
is estimated that 15,000 people were
ajound the square. Cardinal Mat
ch i,' secretary of apestolic briefs, ap
peared on tlie inside baloojiy of the
Vatican at 11:40 add mane the an-
nou neemerit’ of the. election. Later
be gave it to the crowd outside and
the people shouted “Who Who?” the
name having not been heard by the
greater part of the throbg. Mac-
chi repeated the words in Italian in a
louder voice saying “Cardinal Sarto,
who calls himself Plus X.”
--Following the announcement the
throng rapidly increased, the people
jamming through the doorways to
await the pope’s blessing. Five ipin-
And Neither Can Make a Dual School
Director Relinquleh Office.
Nebraska school authorities are en
deavoring to get rid of a school Pooh-
Bah out in Siox county, but lo far
without success. The state superin
tendent has tried to demand or com
pel him to take one of two offices, but
the incumbent doesn’t really see how
he can.
District 39 of Sioux county borders
on the state line between Nebraska
and South Dakota. The director of
No. 39 owns land in each state, and
the state line runs through his house,
leaving about half of it in each state.
Hissleeping apartment runs the full
width of the house, and his tied Is so
situated that no matter which way
ils head points part of him is akleep
n Nebraska and part in South Da
kota.
He is a director in both the South
Dakota and the Nebraska districts,
and although his Nebraska neighbor*'
have been trying to get him to choose
which job he wishes to hold and which
state he desires to claim as his resi
dence, he declines tojlu either. He
says that inasmuch as he owns pro^. Officers of the nkvy arc not willing
petty in each state and resides Iriboth
he is eligible to vote in both at each
school meeting held. He has a son-
n-law In South Dakota ar d two sons
Nebraska, and the combination is
able to win out at brith the Nebraska
and the South Dakota school elections
and to make the old man a director of
each.
Superintendent Fowler has notified
the district authorities that the man
must choose in which state he desires
to make his residence, holding that
there can be no construction of the
aw which will permit a man to vote
iWiee at eiecUoos. The oid farmer
ban retiutM » >>’** Hupan't vote twice
at the election, but yoi
was elected in 1890, four years before.
The democrats of the 52nd and 53rd
congress favored the election of Unit
ed States senators by direct vote of
the people, and this was made a part
of the democratic platform of 1900.
This demand will be found 'in the
democratic platform upon which Mr.
Bryan ran in 1890. The Wilson bill
contained and income tax, and this
was supported by a large majority of
the dcm(j£E&t8 of the senate and house.
The income tax was also demanded in
Mr. Bryari’s first oongressionsl plat
form also contained a plank in favor
of the free coinage of silver, and dur
ing that {year the democrats of the
house hy an overwhelming majority
voted to recommit the Shetman law
with instructions to the committee to
bring in a fqre.coinage bill (16 to
ing the only ratio then considered)
For twenty years the democrats of the
senate and house bad been voting for
bills embodying exactly the coinage
provisions that the platform of 1896
contended for. There was not a plank
in^hc Chicago platform that was In
consistent with the record of the party
Otr questions dealt with, aftd that
platform was prepared by a committee
selected-rfrom alj the states of the
Union and, was Ireported ,t0 the con
vention before Mr. Bryari’s nomina-
date for governor in Virginia, buttwa»> ■JfelL'piS considered probable by any
- - number of the ooaven-
conslderable
tion.
The money plank of .the Chicago
platform, while identical wttb^ the
plank adopted by the democrats of Ne
braska in 1894, bad been indorsed by
the democrats at the primaries In al
most all the states and no one can say
that Its adoption was not the free and
voluntary act of the rank and file of
the party. At Kansas City the only
controversy was over the money plank.
No other plank of the Chicago plat
form was questioned or opposed, and
the dispute over the money plank was
as to whether It should be reaffirmed
or reiterated. * -- - - *
MrMfryan has defended the Chicago
platform aqd the Kansas City plat-
totp, and if bis democracju^n be
questioned becauseofhls advocacy of
those platforms, then4.be same objec
tion must be made to the democracy
of the millions who believe In t
platforms as firmly as he and have ad
utes after the announcement the new
pontiff appeared on the inside balcony
of the Vatican and blessed the people.
The new pope is one of the most
learned of the cardinals and is noted
for his liberal views. His charities
have gained him the affection—ef
election
at this moment looks like a compro
mise as the pope, as Cardina Sarto, had
taken little part in the politics of the
Vatican.
Upon certain occasions, but these
were very few, he has opposed the
plans of Cardinal Rampolla Leo’s
secretary of state. Like Leo the new
pope has promise ot4orig life. His
Sged mother is still alive and lives at
Relse, Sarto’s birthplace. The de
tails of the voting are not yet known.
It is learned iJh&weier, that Cardinals
Herrera, Cretoni Langenieux Couille,
Mocenni and Svampa were too ill to
go to the voting chambef.
A Colored Captain of Industry.
It affords us pleasure to note that
there is one"colored man in the North,
in. Pennsylvania State, who does not
meed for Mr. Roosevelt to open doors
opportunity for him, but opens
theinfor himself." It is a short story
vocated them as earnestly.
Space has been given to the above'
not because Mr. Bryan’s conduct or
views ought to influence others, but
it became evident that tt was ImpeaU rbeews* the reorganizers are seeking
to pialfe*tllfc fight fa pefcenal one
against Mr. Bryan, whereas It is add
follows: “Henry Vaunt, colored, was
ordered to forfeit *50 Wednesday
morning, charged wtth, being a sus
picious person. He was It r res ted
Tuesday evening and had a bag and
billhook in his possession. The police
man said that Vaunt was the cham
pion chicken thief of the world. It
was alleged that some time ago he
was sent to the work house for eigh
teen months, where he admitted that,
in Homestead alone, he had stolen
from 6,000 to 10,000 chickens.”
A Boiler Hxplodea.
The boiler of the Tuscaloosa, Light
and Power company exploded Wednes
day evening, instantly killing A lolph
Johnston and N. Johnston, negroes
severely bruising! Manager McGhee
and Engineer Cranford and wrecking
the plant. 'The city is in darkness to
night. 'The boiler was carried,, tyo
blocks on its way, passing through
brick walls and landipg in a depart
ment store, 500 feet away. Several
stores were badly damaged. Loss
950,000, insured partial.
ought to brf made lipon principles. A
principle is neither good nor .bad. M-4^ s '
cause it is advocated by any maD;ltisi
good or bad In itself, and this disCus-
.bonejaion of Mr. Bryan’s personal cumseS-
tioo with these questions would not
r here but for thtj fsct thaV fche
ds of the Kansas City platform
tlnually annoyed by the mls-
that are made by the
gold democrats and by the republican
papers which take great delight In as
sisting the gold democrats.
NO. 49.
OUT OF THE NAVY,
■«groM l«t VuM i* Um tnlbted
■/ :; ;V". ‘
.Naval Sesvioe.
THEY WON’T EE RECRUITED.
The Black* Make Good Knough
,V ; J r
Sailors, bat the White Men -
Object to Their Fieaence
In Ihe Forecastle.
The negro, as a part of the enlisted
force of the United States navy, is to
be eliminated. Hereafter it is to be
the -policy of the recruiting agencies
of the navy to discourage the enlist
ment of black men .for service on,
American war vessels! A system of
elimination^ to be inaugurated,.and,
wtfHe- It I* bo be put into operation
gradually, It will eventually weed out
every negro serving before the mast,
and the enlisted force of the navy w r Ul
be.composed exclusivelyuf white men.
different elections, aud that So long as
South Dakota people do not kick about
rim be cannot understand why Ne
braska slioild.
He has been suspended by ordeg of
the superintendent until he makes his
choice, but he insists on taking part
in sch'iol affairs notwithstanding—
aud Sioux county is 400 miles from
the state capital. —
. n. .I ..■-■i..—..
Htritek by a MUirtu.
One of the heaviest storms of the
year, and et brief duration, swept over
St. Louis Wednesday afternoon. The
furious, wind tore through the world’s
fair grounds, killing Theodore-Rich
ter^ florist, probably fatally injur
ing A. R. Clark, a carpenter, and
seriously Injuring sriven other work
men, beside causing damage to world’s
fair buildings and other property
generally throughout the ci(,y to the
extent of 910,000. The day had been
extremely warm, the temperature
registering 94 degrees. Suddenly the
sky began to grew "dark, and soon af
ter the storm broke with the force of
gale. At the world’s fair grounds
the agricultural building was struck
by the gale and six laborers working
on scaffolding were burled to the
ground. Theodore Richter, a florist
from Kirkwood suburbs, was on the
ground running to shelter when a fly
ing plank struck him. The worlds
fair tire department turned out and
hastilyrlug the injurged from the de
bris and hurried them to the hospital.
A. R. Clark was so bs^ly injured that
it is believed he will die.
aud is told by the Philadelphia Re- „ |
cord, inwmspateh fremPRtehurg, aftlF^MOtrasalaiytif-^ffi^SggTqpgg^giE:
No Bank Examiner
The Columbia Record says the gov
ernor, secretary of state, attorney
general, comptroller general and state
treasurer have decided that no state
bank examiner could be appointed uu
dcr the present act, owing to Its de
ficiencies. The board was In session
for a considerable time on the matter
about which several letters have been
written to the governor. As the law
was interpreted, however, the board yj**"
decided that there was no fixed Tline 8 * ine
method by which the banks could be
assessed equally arid no method of
collecting the assessment by the re
spective county auditors. The act is
very general in ite nature, simply pro
viding for the appointment of an ex
now to discuss UurRubJect, for fear qf
raising protests and criticism, but it
Is believed the idea of a white navy is
to he realized, notwithstanding any
criticism that may be made.
' At present there are about 29,000
enlisted men in the navy. It is esti
mated that about 500 of these men
are black. It is probable that only a
few enlistments of negroes will te
made during the next three or four
years, and as soon as the terms of
those now serving expire they willhe
allowed, to go. Thus the number
leaving tlie service will be greater
than those entering It,-and 4a time-
all the negroes will disappear.
that the white men in
the navy are dissatisfied over the pres
ent practice of enlisting negroes free
ly, and are constantly in a state of
discontent by reason of unavoidable
association with the blacks an ship-
board.. A striking illustraticnof the
feeling of the white sailors against
the blacks was furnished a few days
ago, when at a Northern port tbe
white men of an American naval ves
sel committed a series of assaults on i
negroes serving on the same craft. _
Both parties were on |bore leave, and
the whites, coming m oontact with
the blacks, beat and hammered them
until the negroes were obliged to seek
refuge on board the ship, where they
were under tbe protection of tbe com
missioned officers.
The white enlisted men object
especially to being obliged to mess
with the negroes on board ship. They
also object to other forms of tbe ser
vice which compel them to regard tbe
negroes as their equals in every re
spect. From time te time there have
been grumblings and evidences of dis
content, and efficen of the service
have come to tbe conclusion that it
would be in the, interest of good or
der and disciplines oo board ship and
on shore to organize a white navy and
allow the blacks to disappear from
the service. - -
It is not denied that in many cases
tbe negroes who enter the navy main
good saiiora Their work in ordinary
capacities, to which they are sMigntd,
is compared favorably with that of the
white men with whom they associate,
and from a strictly military stand
point there Is very little complaint
against their conduct. But tbe white
men serving with the negroes assert
that they will force tbe blacks out of
the service, and, Judging from what
is to occur in tbe syatem of enliste.^.
meats, they have already gained their
If
There are about 5,000 enlisted ne
groes in the army, but conditions in
/
the army and navy are not alike. In
the army the negroes do net served*
regiments as the wtdMfe
They have organizations of their own
in the infantry and cavalry. Thus,
while fighting in battle side by side
with tbe whites, they live, while In
barracks and in. camp, apart and
among themselves. -5
portunity for social equality,
num, aud was passed In 1897
other administrations let the matter
go by and the legislature has never
taken it up again. The many de
ficiencies In the act will be shown by
the attorney general, who is prepar
ing a review of |t, and tbe legislature
will have Its attention called to these
to remedy or not as it sees fit.
All the "coffiptetat’ has been made in the army.
Tbe question has been occupying
tbe attention of naval officials for
some time. No formal order has gone
forth for tbe elimination of the negro
from tbe service, but the understand-
ng is dear among the officials. The
department wants a “lily white’'
navy, and it is to secure one.
Cashier Is Gone. -
On account of alleged shortage !h
the accounts of T. W. Dewey, cashier
of the Farmers’ and Merchants’ bank
of Newbern, N. C., the bank has been
compelled to go into liquidation. Tbe
amount of the alleged shortage Is
tained. There was no trouble about
paying all depositors and creditors in
full. Mr. Dewey, the cashier, left
Newbern last Saturday flight week
stating that he would return-either
Monday night or Tuesday morning.
He has not returned and.- it is not
known where he is. " [
Killed by His Son, i v ...
A special to the Augusta Chronicle
from Spread, Ga., says while in a row
with bis wife, Daniel Rivers, colored
mas shot by bis son, Morgan Rivets,
who stood up fbr his mother snd fired
Jwo shots into his father’s heart kill
ing him instantly.
—^ Killed Fifty Turk..
j***#-to».WV**V»wK****-*-
A special messenger from Moaastia
reports that tbe Bulgarian insurgents
have dynamited tbe governor’s palace
Ip the town of Krushevo, 22 miles
north of Monaatlr. Fifty Turks were
killed.
- A Great Orator.
Sam Jones says Bryan may be
politically dead, but penooally very
much alive, and pays him compliment;
“He is the speaker at a score or
more of the chantauquss again this
year, and the crowds who flock to Bear
He does
large, but the sum has not been ascer- tL * m **•** •• ^
* ... now toncbonpolitics in his lecture oo
“Tbe Value of au Ideal,” but gives
the people a great .lecture and throws
into the lecture his .charming, person
ality and bis splendid oratory. He Is
not only a drawing card, but he is one
of the greatest living orators,
tbe greatest. ”
He Stole W ate be*.
The Charleston Post says Chief of
Police Boyl&. received information
Tuesday afternoon from Florence,
stating that Harry White, the negro
who was arrested recently with seven
teen watches in his poaseMton, is
wanted in Florence, being charged
with stealing tbe watches from a 1
aafltltt'Talnter, a msHsb* of
place. Chief Boyle has
ed with the authorities at
and an bffler is expected in
A#
■ dtefc i
K
Tuesday morning to cany White 1
to answer to the
larceny. - ' ^
ft